THE HERALD, PUBLISHED EVERT THURSDAY rLATTSMbiiiSr nebbAska. On Main Street, between 4th and Cth. Second Story. OFFICIAL P APE II OF CASS COUIfTT. Terms, in Advance : One copy, one year. One copy, ilx months.... One copy, three months. ...$2.00 ... 1.00 ... .90 NEBRASKA BBALD; JN0. A. MACMUEPHY, Editor. PERSEVERANCE CONQUERS. TERMS: $2.00 a Year VOLUME X. PLATTSMOUTH; NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, DECEMBER 24, 1874. NUMBER 39. THE HERALD. AttVEIlTISrva RATES. 8PACK. 1 square. . S squares. S squares. )t column. yi colnran. 1 colnmn. 1 w. I 3 w. 1 3 w. 1 1 m. 3 m. -I- 6 m. f l o) i 60 a oo fa no $3 oo 1 oo $i3 n l wi wii 7 a r o so in i' J" S on 9 7.'il 4 00 4 W) 11 00 )0 5 00 8 Od'lO 0(1 1 00 30 00 'it 00 8)11 8 oo'ia oo is oo in on as oo -to ool w ov lb 00,18 00 21 00 25 00 40 00 WO OO 100 OP All Advertising bUU due quarterly. fV Transient advertisements must be paid ful in advance. Extra copies of the Herald for sale by H. J. Straight, at the Poototflce, and O. V. Johnson, coi ner of Main and Fifth streets. HENRY BCECK, DKALEK IN r 1 x- xi i t ult e, SAFES, CHAIRS. Lounged, Tables, Bedsteads, EIC;. ETC., (h'l, Of All Descriptions. METALLIC BURIAL CASES. Wooden Collins of all size, ready-made, and sold cheap for cash. i'li m;iny thanks for pa-t patronage, I invite all to ( all and examine my LARt'iK STOCK OK I'iii-iiit m 3tnl OoMIiim. At) MEDICINES At K H BUTTERY'S, On Main Street, bet. Fifth and Sixth. Wholesale mud Retail Dealer In Drills and medicines. Paints, Oils, Varnishes, Patent Medicines, Toilet Articles, etc., etc. pgrrUESCKlPTIONS carefully compounded at all hours, day and night. 35-ly J. W. SHANNON'S Feed, Sale and Livery STAHTiE. Main Street, Plattsmouth, Neb. t B'a prepared to accommodate the public v ith Carriages, Buggies, Wagons, ANI A No. I Hearse. Ou Short Notice and Reasonable Terms. A 1 1 A C K Will Run to the Steamboat Land ing, Depot, and all parts of the City, when Desired. j:ml-lf First National Bank Of Plattsmouth, Nebraska, Sl'CCKSMOR TO Toollr, IIsiniisi fe Clni-lc. John KiTj;iEiiALi President, K. hovrr Vice-Iresident, A. W. Mi'Latuiilin Cahier. Ji!i." O Koi KKt: Assistant Cashier. Ttii- Bank is now open for business at their new room, corner Main and Sixth streets, and are pre jmred to tran-act a general BANKING BUSINESS. Stocks, Bonds, Gold, Government and Local Securities NOUGHT AND SOLD. Deposits Received and Interest Al lowed on Time Certificates, DRAFTS DRAWN. Available in any part of the United States and in all the principal Towns and Cities of Europe. AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED INJUN LINE am ALLAN LINE OF rtTlVllIJf-i. IV rons wishing to bring out their friends from rturoie can rt'KC'HAKE TICKET TROU IS 'I"lii-tii-li to IMut t turnout It Excelsior Barber Shop. .r. C. BOONE,f Main Street, opposite Brooks Ilouse. HAIR-CUTTING, Shaving and Shampooing. ESFECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO I TTIWCS IIIMKi:VS HAIR Call and See Boone, Gents, And ?et a boon in a CTjE -A- 3NT S XX -A. T IE n41-ly QO TO THE Tost .-Office Book Store, H. J. STBEIGHT, Proprietor, tob Torn Booii?, Stationery, Pictures, Music TOYS, CONFECTIONERY, Violin Strings, Newspapers, Novels, Song Books, etc., etc. NEWS OF THE WEEK. Compiled frsm Telfgrams of Aeteropinjing Dates. Saturday, Dec. 12. Tub trial of the suit of Tilton against Beecher has been postponed until the first Monday itl January. Judge McCu has de rided that the plaintiff shall be limitt'd as to his proofs of specific acts of the alleged crlhio of the defendant to those named by him In his bill of particulars, but shall not be prohibited from introducing testimony relating td declarations, documents, confts ious,etc:,iti whifch alleged confessions no par ticular time or place shall have been re ferred to. A Washington dispatch says the Adminis tration approves of the course of Gov. Ames, of Mississippi, in endeavoring to sup press the disorders existing in that State without calling for the assistance of the Fed eral Government. The trial of Jesse Pomeroy, the boy-murderer, has been concluded in Boston, the jury bringing in a verdict of murder in the lirst degree, with a recommendation that he tie imprisoned for life. In the trial of Count von Ami in at Berlin the fact has beeu developed that his secretary was instructed by Bismarck to act as a spy upon his conduct. An earthquake shock was distinctly felt in the Upper part of New York city, along the Hudson River, and in Connecticut on the night of the 10th. Miss Jclia A. Gakretson has been elected State Lecturer of the Grange in Iowa, in place of Mr. Wilkinson resigned. Monday, Dec. 14. A 1.AUGE number of citizens bf Vicksburg have issued an address, givliig a statement of the troubles there, in which they charge a vast amount of official corruption, and defend the action of the citizens In the recent war fare, claiming that they were obliged to take up arms in sell-defense. They say that " our people; in the trying circumstances in which they have been placed nligh well have done more, and could not have dorie less for the protection of themselves, their families and their property." The attorneys for Tilton have appealed from an order of Judge McCue granting a bill of particulars in the Tilton-Beecher case. The appeal is to the General Term, and is on the ground that the Brooklyn City Court shall not limit the proscution ou the trial to proof of any particular day. The constitution of the Iowa State Grange has been so amended as to reduce future membership to 100 delegates, and to provide for districting the State in proportion to the number of subordinate Granges. John Neville, aged eight years, residing with his parents in West lloboken, N. J., was kidnaped on the evening of the lOtb, while playing with a companion. The insurrection in the Argentine Republic is over, and the Government has issued a proclamation granting amnesty to all politi cal offenders. The Southern Claims Commission has fa vorably passed upon about 1,000 claims, and a total amount awarded of about $750,000. Kino Kalakaua reached Washington on the 12th, and his arrival was the occasion of considerable informal display. Tuesday, Dec. 15. The President of the Louisiana Election Returning Board announced before that body ou the 14th that he had been informed that armed White Leaguers were stationed in an adjacent building, ready at any moment to disturb the proceedings of the Board, and on his motion an adjournment Mas had for the day. The five children of John Datterich, rang ing in age rrom 6ix to sixteen years, were drowned on the 13th while amusing them selves with a sled on a pond near their par- ents' residence at Preaknees, N. J. A.N effort was made in New Orleans on the 14th to introduce five or 6ix colored girls as pupils into the girls' upper high school, which resulted in the withdrawal of over fifty of the graduating class. The new JirfnMic newspaper, New York city, has suspended publication. Wednesday, Dec. 16. A little before midnight on the 14th a fire broke out in Pljmpton street, Boston, which was not subdued until several large ware houses and their contents were burned. About four o'clock on the morn in 2 of the 15th three other alarms were sounded in the mmediaie neighborhood, in Wareham street, where sparks from the previous fire had lodged unperceived by the firemen. Owing to the combustible nature of the building in w hich this last tire started the flames spread in all directions, and in a short time Wareham street was almost entirely devastated, every thing being swept away that lay in the path of the fire between the point of starting and the wharf, except a large piano factory. The loss from both fires is variously estimated from $t500,000 to $750,000. Two men, named Mosher and Douglass, were shot ou the 13th at Bay Ridge, on Long Island, while committing a burglary. Mosher was instantly killed. Before he died Douglass made a statement that Mosher was concerned in the abduction of little Charlie Ross. The two burglars have 6ince beeu identified, and there seems no doubt that they knew of the wherealjouts of the stolen child, who was be lieved to be in the vicinity of New York city. A fakti of disguised men broke into the jail at Des Moines, Iowa, on the morning of the loth and dragged from his bed Charles Howard, sentenced to imprisonment for life for the murder of John JohD6on, and hanged him to a street lamp-post. The nomination of Marshall Jewell as Post-muater-General has beeu confirmed by the Senate. King Kalakaua was formally presented to President Grant on the 15th. Chaklestown, Mass., suffered a loss of 150,000 by tire on the 15th. POST OFFICE BUILDI, PLAT rSMOUTE, NEB. Thursday, Dec. 17. The German Commission for the Centen nial Exhibition at Philadelphia has already been appointed. Dr. Jacobi is made Presi dent. A violent storm has been raging in the Bay of Biscay for eight days, and still con tinues, causing great destruction to life and vessel property. The Ilouse Ways and Means Committee are investigating the affairs of the Pacific Mail Steamship Company. The President and Cabinet Ministers re turned the visit of King Kalakaua on the ICth. Mayok Cobb, of Boston, has been re-elected by 18,000 majority. A large silk factory at Hartford, Conn., was destroyed ny tir on tb ''"tli. Lees t-JOO.OOO. A report from Iudian Agtut Liihuiu, dated Nov. 25, frem the Cheyenne River Agency, states that he was in pursuit of white men going to the Black Hills. Friday, Dec. 18.' A Philadelphia dispatch says a genj tleman attending the spiritual seance of Mr. Holmes and his wife, at which the noted spirit Katie King was wont to appear, had traced the supposed Katie to a boarding house, and, after long-continued effort, per suaded her to confess the deception she had been practicing and to produce the gauzy dresses she wore at the manifesta tions. The production of a letter with large quantities of jewelry, etc., that had been presented to Katie at 6cances induced Robert Dale Owen and Dr. Childs, two leading Spiritualists of that city, to pub lish and repudiate the swindle. TttE Mississippi Legislature met at Jackson 0rtthe 17th. In his message Gov. Ames claims that the recent Vicksburg troubles were brought about by violent white men for political purposes and says: "At this mo ment the 8tate and county authorities arc successfully resisted, and the free action of officials Is impossible." He closes by request ing the Legislature to take steps to arrest the Insurrection in Warren County and pre vent similar occurrenc es: A srECiAL to the London Morning ruxt says Bismarck, weary of the opposition be had encountered in the Reichstag, had ten dered his resignation as Chancellor of the Empire, which the Emperor refused to re ceive, lie artcrward comerrca witn ine leaders of the Ultramontane party regarding the future conduct of affairs in the Reichstag, and an understanding was secured. Wm. M. Tweed was before the New York Oyer and Terminer Court on a writ of tmbeun evrput on the 17th. His case was finally post poned to the '2"Jd, and he was returned to prison. d The Hon. John B. Rice, of Chicago, Mem- ber of Congress from the First Illinois Dis trict, died at Norfolk, Va., on the 17th, aged sixty-five. Li ect.-Com. Ccshino died at Washington on the 17th, in the insane asylum, of which he had teen an inmate about two weeks. CONGRESSIONAL. In the Senate, on the 14th, a petition Of thte colored men of Indiana was presented, tJroteStlng against the recent decision of the Su preme Court of the State on the tjtieBtion of edu cational richt. and asking that the proper law officer of the Government be directed to appeal the case to the Supreme Court of toe L uiteu States A conference committee was or dered on the bill, postponed from last session, to amend the Customs and In ternal Kevenne laws and for other purposes A bill was reported and passed providing that set tlers who left their lands ou account of the ravages of grasshoppers shall not be deprived of their rights to such lands, and authorizing the Commissioner of the Oeneral Laud Oflie.e to modify the Homestead law in their favor. The provisions of the bill are also made applicable to settlers who may be compelled to leave their land for the same cause next year. . .Messrs. Cameron and McCreery were appointed ns the Senate committee ou the rereptiou of King Kalakaua A djnurned. Ia the Ilouse, on the 14th, several bills were introduced, among them the following: For free banking and to retire legal-tender notes ; re ducing letter postage to one cent; for the relief of the Southern States by compromise and the settlement of their debts; to repeal the law re quiring prepayment of newspaper postage; to aid in the construction of a iiarrow-gau;e rail road from tide-water to St. Loins and Chicago; making appropriations for lighthouses in Michi gan; lor Iree oanklng and tne resumption oi specie payments A resolution for the appoint ment of a select committee to inquire whether any official or other persons have sought to ob struct the administration of law in the District of Columbia, especially in the case of the so- called " safe-hurglnrv conspiracy," was lost for want of a two-tuirda aflirnu.tive vote the vote being: Yeas 139. navs h7 A resolution was adopted, after considerable debate, for the appointment of a select committee of live to pro oeed to Vicksburg and investigate aud report all the facts relative to the recent troubles in Missis- ippi, especially in arreu County Messrs Orth. E. K. Hoar and Cox were appointed as the House committee ou the reception of Kins Kala kaua Adjourned. In the Senate, on the 15th, a bill was introduced an, referred, limiting the time in which applications for bounty laud shall be re ceived, and disposing of suspended cases after a certain date A joint resolution was submitted and referred for an amendment to the Constitu tion providing that the President and V ice-Presi dent shall be elected by a direct vote of the peo ple, and each hold his otlice lor six years; mat the President shall be ineligible for re-election A favorable renort was made on the bill to provide for the relief of persons suffering from the ravages of grasshoppers Adjourned. In the House, on the 15th, the follow ing bills were introduced: For a narrow-gauge road from Lake Erie to the Missouri River; reg ulating the prosecution of libel in the District of Columbia; to authorize the Secretary of the Interior to settle and pay certain accounts between the United States and various States arising from the appropriation of certain public lands in such States for permanent Indian reservations, etc The following select com mittees were announced by the Speaker: To visit Vicksburir Cornier, HurlbuL Williams (Wis.). Speer. and O'Brien. On Louisiana and the Southern States ti. F. Hoar, Wheeler (N. Y-), Fryc, Foster (Ohio), Phelps (N. J.), Robin son (111.), and Potter The Legislative Appro priation bill was considered in Committee of the Whole Adjourned. In the Senate, on the 16th, a bill was passed for the relief of the Allegheny River Rail road Company Bills were introduced extend ing the provisions of the act entitled "An act to settle certain accounts between the United States and the State of Mississippi, aud other States." approved March 3, 1S57, to the States admitted into the Union since that date; to aid the Wash ington, Cincinnati & St. Louis Railroad Company to construct a narrow-gauge railway from tide water to the cities of St. Louis and Chicago A communication was received from W. L. McMil lan, claiming to be Senator from Louisiana, and asking speedy action in his case Mr. Pease was announced as a meniDeroi tne committee on Claims, ritv Boreman, resigned Executive ses sion and adjournment. In the House, on the 16th, a supple mentary Civil-Rights bill was reported from the Judiciary Committee, ordered printed and recommitted The Legislative Appropriation bill was further considered in Committee f the Whole, and several amendments were disposed of the question of the restoration of the frank ing privilege coming up incidentally on a motion to strike out the items for the purchase of official postage stamps for the Money Department, which motion was rejected yeas 71, nays 77 Ad journed. In the Senate, on the 17th bills were passed appropriating $30,000 for the special dis tribution of seeds; to enable the Supreme Court of the District of Columbia to proceed with its jury business The bill to provide for a better government or the District oi coinmoia was nndcr consideration, ana consiaeraoie dis cussion ensned on an amendment ottered by Mr. Morton that the proposed Board of Com missioners (to consist of three members) should be elected by the qualified voters of the District instead of beiug appointed by the President, as contemplated in the bill Adjourned. In the House, on the 17th, bills were introduced to establish the "judicial din trict of Oklohama in the Indian Ter ritory; making provision for the pay ment of the sinking fund The Legislative Appropriation bill was further considered in Committee of the Whole, considerable discussion being bad on a proposition to increase the clerical force of the Bureau of Education, which propo sition was rejected, as was also a motion to strike out the entire appropriation for said bureau Adjourned. THE n.VUKETS, New York. CoKon 141415.1 lgc. Flour Good to choice. $. OJtTno.fiO; white wheat extra. $5.75fS .-.. Wheat .No. -2 Chicago. $1.0551.10; No. 2 Northwestern. $1.0wr.l.u ; No. i Milwaukee spring. $1.12HQ.1.14. A"y Western, 95fiijc. Bar Uy 1.4.V1 .50. Corn Ss!ttc. Oat West ern, 674ti9c. Port New mess, f 'J0.0OiV9i.03. Lard 13ftil3c. Cheese 13S5,15ic. Wool Domestic fleece, 43tfiH5c. Beerrs Jlo.OOtfrltf.uo. Hogs Dressed. $ .Kt'iS.b'J'i ; live. $i.7ja,7.S0. Sfiephire, $5.00a5.50. Chicago. Bftrrs Choice, $5.5036.00: good. Jl.as&A.OO; medium. f 3.75(5,4.25; butchers stock, $2.50(&:J.5U; stock cattle, $J.5orrj.50. Hogs Live, good to choice, $.t.Vf,7.15. Sheep Good to choice, Jl4.'J&2J5.tlO. Butter Choice yel low, 31Sfcl7c. Etl Fresh. 24225c. Pork Mess, new, 19.35S.l 9. 40. Lard -$ lS.W".l'i-9"-Cheese New York Factory. 14Vi(15c; Western Factory, lH'Jc. flour White winter extra. $4.25(((6.50; spring extra, $4.Oir?.4.75. Wheal Spring, No. 2, e?Vf tc. Com No. 2, 755,75(0. fMU No. 2, KJ.(T ,Pic. liue'So. 2, 44g.5c. Barley yo. 2. 1.2j71.23. Wool Tub-wahed, 45j7c; fleece, washed, 4& 47c; fleece, unwashed, 272i-14c. Lumber Firt Clear, t50.aKa.T2.0l): Second Clear. ftlti.ODtf! 1 '-.; 1 oiiimon Hoards. SU.Ulifrai2.nU; Fencing, -1! .ti 13.110; "A" Shingles, 3.UU3.25; Lath, -- -?t2.25. Cimcikn ati. Flour $5.onr2i.50. Wheat Red. Sl.ia&l.H. Corn New, 70V73c. Jive fl.ll 1.12. Oats 5Kyi62c. Barley $1.27&1.7U. Pork $19.50(3.19.75. Lard 13Q.13V4C. St. Locis. Cattle Fair to choice. S.-,0&5.37li. Hog Live, $t.V57.40. flour XX Fall. $4.70 6.4.S0. Wheat Ho. 2 Red Fall. 1.0t&1.0si. Corn No. 2, new, 6o(3fi7c. Oats No. 2, ti7( 57Hc. -Jtye No. 1, $1.00(3X01. Barley $1.30 &1.32!J. Pork Mess, $19.50ai9.75. Lard- 12V 0,13c. Milwaukee. .Ftotr Spring XX, $5.255.50. Wheat Spring, No. 1, 92H(g,92Jc; No. 2, 88V tf-SjC Corn No. 2, 69470c. Oats-No. 2, 52.524c. Bye Ho. 1, 96abi4c. Barley No. 2, $1.27(8X27. Clktkland. Wheat No. 1 Red.$l .104(1 .11 '4 ; No. Red, $1.05H1.06. Com New, 72273c. Oals'So. 1, 57H&5tc. Detroit. Wheat Extra. $1.15V1.15'i. Corn 74,iH,73c. Uats !SltVi(iC51C. ToLEoo. H'Aar Amber Mich..$l.O9i4fr.l.09V4 ; No. 2 Ked. $1.07W(tl .OS. Corn High Mixed, new, 72!'3,73c. Oats No. 1, SoVi'c. Btfkaix). Beeves $4.3o5.75. ITogn Live, Sti.5or.iX50. Sheep Live, $5.00(&5.25. East I.ibertt Cattle Best. $tj.0Wrfi.35; medium, t.7.Vrvon. Hogs Yorkers. $ti.5O,.0; Philadelphia. . f 7.r?r,7.5l. Sheep Best, fl.75& 5.00; medium, $l.WJto4.75. LvHch'Law at Des Moines. Associated Press dispatches of the 15th give the following account of the recent Ij'nching at Des Moines, Iowa, of the niUrderer, Charles Howard: Monday afternoon, in the District Court of Des Moines, Charles Howard was sentenced for life in the State Peni tentiary for the murder of John Johnson in this tit in June last. This morning at three o'clock some C00 Vigilant.s, with their faces blackened, surrounded the jail, overpowered and bound the jailer hand and foot, and took his keys, and then overpowered in the same manner the Deputy Sheriff and the special guard of live men who had been detailed by the Court to guard the pris oner; unlocked the doors and made their way to Howard's cell, where he was in bed with his wife, the latter now being under indictment for complicity in the murder. The woman, seeing them com ing, threw her arms about the neck of her. husband, but was soon thrown off, and a rope put about Howard's neck. He was immediately jerked out of bed, six or eight Vigilants leading him with the rope. At the door some twenty more took hold of the rope and he was dragged, with no clothing on but an undershirt through the hall, down the steps and out through the Court-House yard, the jail being in the basement of the Court-House, and hung to a lamp post at one of the gates. The whole thing did not occupy fifteen minutes. They stood near the body about five minutes, when they departed. The night being very dark they were soon out of sight. When the policemen reached the body life was extinct. It is supposed the lynching was done by three anti-horse-thief societies in this county, aided by accomplices in the city, but nothing definite has been decided yet. The excitement which has led to this foul outrage has been growing for some time, several mysterious murders having been committed here recently seven in the space of four years. The trial of Howard was protracted and exciting, the jury being out for nearly four days, finally compromising on a verdict of murder in the second de gree. It was feared Howard would be ynched last Friday night, the jury not then having agreed, and it being gener ally thought they would agree to dis agree. But precautions were taken to prevent it then, and on Saturday morn !ng a verdict was returned. Monday af ternoon he was sentenced, and Judge Max well imposed upon him the extreme rigor of the law, imprisonment for life. Every body here in the city seemed satisfied and the lynching fell upon the city to its surprise aDd horror. But .Howard's be havior during the reading of the sen tence, laughing in the face of the Judge and receiving his doom with firmness, and his attempt to smuggle a revolver into the court room for the pur pose, as avowed afterward, of shoot ing the Judge as he was deliv ering the sentence; his boast that he would escape the Penitentiary before six months and return and kill all who had appeared against him in the trial, and the appeal of his case to the Supreme Court all these reached the ears of the Vigilants last night, and the result was as stated above. The whole proceeding is most bitterly felt by the citizens here, and the perpetrators are denounced in most unmeasured terms. How James Lick, of California 3Iade His Great Fortune. James Lick is a native of Fredericks burg, Pa., who learned the trade of piano-making in Philadelphia in the early years of this century. Having a taste for adventure, which was with him not incompatible with great industry and thrift, he went to South America, where he passed several years engaged in anjr business which offered, sometimes making pianos, sometimes dealing in furs, but always getting ahead. When the Mexican war threw California into our hands, and the rumored discoveries of gold excited such interest among Americans on the Pacific coast, Mr. Lick resolved to seek his fortune in El Dorado. His business in Peru was relentlessly sacrificed, and he started for San Fran cisco Bay with $o0,000 in cash, the avails of property worth twice that sum. There were very few of the early emigrants who had any such sum of money, and still fewer who had such a head-piece as was carried on the square shoulders oi the Pennsylvania piano-maker. He bought a lot and a large adobe house on the northeast corner of Montgomery and Jackson streets, to keep his safe full of doubloons in, and then began to look about him. He saw that a great town was sure to grow up on those sand-bills, and he lost no time in selecting and buying the most eligible positions in the future city. This was in 1848, when there was only a straggling village there, and the prices which Mr. Lick paid were usually above the market of the time. He wanted only ohoice lots and secure titles. He kept his own coun sel, and for years afterward, when the vigorous young city was spreading out on every hand, there were many vacant lots and blocks occupying the best situa tions whose ownership was a mystery to every one except the quiet speculator. New York Tribune. Rather Bloody. The romance of Italian brigandage has received a fresh illustration in atrial recently in progress at Naples, where eight brigands were accused of many as sassinations, of extortions with violence, of cutting off ears, noses and olher parts charges sufficient, one would think, to sink them tolerably low in the bottomless pit. Capt. Aliano was the chiet of this gang of cut-throats, and Maria Parente, a young and attractive girl, the one attracting most attention. During the trial the prisoners were in closed in a cage with iron bars, so great was the apprehension their, presence awakened. Aliano and his band formed a portion of that of the once celebrated Capucino, and his appearance in court was well calculated to strike a panic into many ot the witnesses who had suffered from his brutalities, for his dress was that which he wore on his lawless expe ditions, and he only wanted the pistols and the dagger in his red girdle and the double-barreled gun thrown over his shoulder to make the character com plete. As showing of what brutalities the band were capable it is charged against them that on one occasion they attacked sixteen men whom they found together in the mountains and murdered them all in cold blood. One of them being asked for his money said he had none, but would sell everything to pro cure it. This did not satisfy the tigers, who knocked him down with an ax, fired two revolvers at him, and as he was still palpitating struck off his head. An other, trying to escape, was fired at and brought back to the spot where the others had been murdered; there he was pierced by their daggers and shot. Fran cesco Volta alone was 6pared and ordered to return to Marsico-Nuovo and report how his companions had been punished. MY SANTA CLAUS. BT JOHN W. (DDT. When I was a bov, with what perfect joy I used to hear dear mother say, " We must keep out of sight, Santa Claus comes to-nSiht. And to-morrow will e Christmas Day!" And I thought the old sprite, when he came in at night. Had to crawl down the chimney wide; And that all little boys who wanted his toys Must hang np their stockings inside. Well, one night I slept where the stockings were kept. All ready for Saint Nick to fill; Then 1 crept Into bed and covered my head, Determined for once to keep still. The place for the fire was wider and higher Than places are made nowadays. And the lire felt good when the great logs o wood Were wrapped in a bright ruddy blaze f That night the fire was buried deep . Underneath the ashes Its flushing eyes were fast asleep Under dull gray lashes. So long I waited there to hear Those reindeer hoofs a drumming, That I began at last to fear The good Saint was not coming. " But suddenly I thought I heard Footsteps coming near me I never moved nor said a word. Fearful he might hear me! The sound Increased and louder was. That first was but a rustling. Till I felt sure that Santa Claus Was in the chimney bustling! I knew he'd find the stockings there. But feared he'd till the wrong ones. For I had borrowed sister's pair. She wore such very long ones. And so I thought to take a peep While Santa Claus was near me. For when he thought 1 was asleep I knew he would not hear mc. No doubt yon think his merry looks Yon'd recognize instanter; You've see him in the picture-books With reindeer on a canter! That I should know him anywhere I felt profoundly certain. So cautiously, while he was there, I folded back the curtain. And then I looked for Santa Clans, Nor dreamed I'd see another Now, who do you suppose it was! Why, bless you, 'twas it mother. She came and knelt down by my bed When that sweet work was over " God make him kind and good." she said; O'er him good angels hover." I never told her that I knew She was my Christmas giver. For soon she" went, as so must you. Across the Silent River. And them a little heart was left Without her love to shield it. Of almost everything bereft That happiness could yield it. And many, many times I've thought Of all the thousand others Whose little hearts have vainly sought To find love like a mother's. And I have thought of what she said That night when she was kneeling Beside my little trundle-bed. Her tender love revealing; Then I have vowed I would be true. To all be kind aud tender; And so I hope at last with you A good account to render. To be a rich old Santa Claus, To all it is not given. But we must all be good, because 'Tis that will make our heaven T A TALE OF CHRISTMAS. BY 8. ANNIE FROST. It was Christmas Eve and one of the loveliest of winter evenings. The streets were dry and clear, the moon shed her soft radiance over all objects and the stars twinkled and winked joyously at each other. In the great city of C- the air rang with sounds of holiday mer riment. Houses were brilliantly illumi nated and gorgeously-decked trees were surrounded by wide-eyed groups of little ones. Stores were crowded with the representatives of Kriss-Kringle, where the patron saint of the day was supposed to cling to the good, old-fashioned custom of stocking-filling. Smiles lighted faces that were grave or sad on other days and happiness greeted the yearly festival in many scenes. There was one house, however, where no lights illuminated the windows, where no Christmas-tree was waiting for chil dren's greeting, where only tears and sobs fell upon the ear of any listener. Not for poverty. The house was large and handsome and within every room bore token of the wealth of its possessor. But the grim destroyer who stays not for poverty or riches, who comes now stealthily, now triumphantly to high and low, had placed his chill hand upon the heir of the stately home and a little coffin had only a fortnight before passed out of the wide door, leaving bitter grief and desolation behind. He was the only child of a widowed mother; the sunny-haired, blue-eyed boy of four years, who had sickened and died, though all that love and riches could compass was given for his recov ery. And when he was gone the world darkened for the pale, mourning mother, who shut herself up alone to wetp, re fusing all comfort. While the tide of merriment swept along the streets of the gay city Mrs. Hillson, in her heavy mourning garments, sought the room of her lost boy and there sobbed and prayed for death to bring her to her loved ones. She was young, not thirty, and very lovely in spite of the traces of grief upon her pale face, and as she knelt by her boy's little bed to weep and pray the light falling upon her seemed to illuminate some saintly face and form. The room where she knelt was a large one opening from her own and had been fitted up expressly for the petted young heir. The furniture of delicate coloring and soft satin-wood was all small to suit the little figure of the boy. Running across one end was a shelf full of toys such as boys love : drums, horses, whips, and manv more. A small book-case held gayly-colored books of nursery literature, tales of fairies and giants, Mother Goose melodies and stories of good boys and girls. A little table and chair were standing near the win dow, as if waiting for the young occu pant to come and draw childish pictures upon the slate in the drawer, or make wonderful combinations of paste and pa per. Everything was there to make child hood happy. The carpet was strewn with lovely flowers, pictures of children hung upon the walls, statuettes of chil dren stood uppn the mantel-piece and on brackets. The small wardrobe in the corner held dainty suits of fine clothing: the fur-trimmed coat and cap the boy had worn when he last walked beside his fond proud mother, the tiny tasseled cane,th shining boots. In the bureau were piles of dainty linen, little socks, pretty pocket-handkerchiefs, the gay lit tle neck-ties that were worn with such a jaunty air. Only one dark spot was in the room, and it had been its brightest sunshine the kneeling mother. She had wept her self quiet, and was resting her white, beautiful face upon her boy's pillow, when the door opened softly, and a lady, nearly her own age, and closely resem bling her, came in softly. " Is this well, Sybil?" she asked, kiss ing the fair, sad face on the pillow. Wearily the mourner rose, and tried to smile a greeting for her only sister, whom she loved very fondly. " He was my all, Elsie," she answered; " you have three, and I had but that one. Let me weep, for I am very deso late." " Darling, I know it," was the reply, " but we shall lose you, too, if you shut yourself up here to mourn constantly. I have come for you to take our Christmas drive. I am alone, and George will stay with the children. You will come?" " I cannot! I cannot!" " Our poor folks will expect us, and it will comfort you to think you went" " Oh, Elsie, I cannot. I will give you the money, but it will kill me to go. Do you not remember last year we took Freddie? I can see him now as be gave my contribution to one and another, his face flushing with pleasure as he said, Mamma and Freddie wish you a Merry Christmas!'" "I remember, dear. Try to think he will be with us to-night. Come with me! If the trial is too much for you I will bring yoc home, and go again alone ; but make the effort, Sybil, for my sake." It required much urging and many tender, loving arguments to conquer Sybil's morbid desire to remain alone in Freddie's room, and even after she had submitted to have her cloak and bonnet on she lingered there. Opening a clofcet, she said : " Here is the sled that was to be for Christmas, Elsie, and the pair of rubber boots to tramp in - the snow, like a man! You - shall take them home for Willie when you come back. I have not forgotten your little ones, though I could not promise to join you to-morrow. All their gilts are in my room." Elsie thanked her with a loving kiss, and then led her to the carriage, which was piled with packages and baskets. It had been for many years the habit of the sisters to distribute personally a por tion of their large wealth amongst tne poor of their native city, giving money, food, clothing and orders for fuel, and giving what was as highly prized, gentle sympathy and kindly counsel. Since by oil had last been amongst these humble friends she had lost husband and child, and many a rough hand trembled, many a tear dimmed the eyes of those to whom she spoke, as they proflered words of sympathy and comfort. 1 et, as her sister haa hopea, it was do ing her good to leave her home and feel that there was work for her bands to ao. She realized fully, as she passed from one poor home to hnother, that her gen erous gifts were increased fourfold in value by the fact that in her own sorrow she had remembered the wants of her fellow-creatures. Many a hearty "God bless and comfort you, ma'am," though it was answered with trembling Hp and tearful eyes, yet left its healing influence upon her heart. Elsie spared her too much talking by a few whispered words to those who would have torn her heart by references to her grief, and she did not claim the promise to return if the ef fort overtaxed her strength. It was after nine o'clock, and the car riage was lighted of most of its load, when Elsie said : "There is one new family to visit, Sybil, and then we will go home." "Who are they?" " A poor woman living on the out skirts of the town, who has been doing some sewing for me. Her house is a tidy one, but she rented one floor to a widow, who is dying in consumption, if not al ready dead. It was her kindness to the suffering lodger, in the face of her own poverty, that drew me to the woman. Sewing hard to support an aged mother and four little ones of her own, she has forgiven this still poorer sister the rent, put food into her mouth, and nursed faithfully at her dying bed. I have comforts here for both, and some toys, fruits and candies to make Christmas for the children." " What is her name? " " Maloney! But her lodger I think has seen brighter days. She speaks like a person of refinement and education, and told me her husband had been a wood engraver. This is the hous, and we are expected." Entering the 6mall lower room, the ladies found an Irish woman, poorly clad, who was evidently watching for them. She spoke at once to Elsie: " You are too late, ma'am. She's gone." " Dead!" " She died at four o'clock, as easy as a baby going to sleep. I'd have sent you word if you hadn't said you would be here this evening." She led the way to an upper chamber, where it was evident there had been many comforts added to the poor sur roundings to soothe the dying bed. Everything was decent and in order: the wasted form upon the bed clothed in clean white garments, the hands folded and the fair hair smooth. But Sybil gave a quick, gasping cry, and would have fallen but for her sister's arm. For across the dead figure, asleep as if in the utter exhaustion of weeping, was a golden-haired boy, who seemed her own lost darling restored to her. The long, fair curls shaded a face beau tiful as a cherub's, and the poor clothes covered a noble little form. He was four years old, and alone in the bleak world. All that had been his of love and tenderness lay dead under his extended arms. " Dear, dear!" said the kind Irish woman, 44 if the poor boy ain't up here again. It's three times the night I've put the poor crathur to bed with me own childer, and he slips up here again when 1 think he's slaping. Oh, ladies, if yees could have heard the prayer he made this Christmas night!" 44 What was his prayer?" asked Elsie. 44 He heard the childer all talking of Kriss-Kringle, ma'am, and see their stockings all hanging fornist the fire place, and he knelt down and sez he : 44 4 O God! please send Kriss-Kringle to give me a warm room and some clothes, and make dear mamma alive again.' " 44 What will become of him?" asked Elsie. 44 Indade, ma'am, I'm afraid it's the almshouse! I'll thry a spell, but I've more mouths to feed than I've food to give already. I'm fearful it will be the almshouse at last." 44 1 do not think so," whispered Elsie, and they both looked toward the bed. Sybil was bending over the boy, softly unclosing the baby fingers from their clasp on the dead mother's hand. She had lifted her heavy black veil, and in her sweet face was a look of heavenly mother love as she gently loosened that hold. Then, still so softly that the weary child slept on all unconscious of her tender touch, she folded the round limbs, so cold in their ragged night garments, in her own heavy shawl, and lifted the boy to her own mother breast. 44 Twill care for the child, Mrs. Ma loney," she said, in a sweet, low voice. 44 God has surely sent us to each other this Christmas night." Still sleeping heavily, the golden haired child was carried to the luxurious room of the dead son of his benefactress, clothed in a dainty night-dress, and put in the little snowy bed. When the pillow was pressed once more by a child sleeper, and Sybil had folded the soft covers over him, she knelt where she had bent a few hours before over the vacant bed and prayed God to aid her to fill a mother's place to the lit tle one she had taken under her roof that night. Tears fell as she prayed, but in her heart was a new peace, a new hope, and Elsie softly crept away, sure that the cure she had hoped to effect was already proving a blessing. Many times in the night Sybil came to the bedside of the orphan boy. Upon the little table she spread Christmas toys and books. From the wardrobe and bu reau she prepared warm, pretty gar ments, and already her heart was plan" ning for a future she had thought must be spent in tears. When the sun streamed in at the win dow she rose and dressed herself, and went again to Freddie's room, bitting upright in the bed, with flushed face and large, wide-open blue eyes, the child was trying to realize his new surroundings. Sybil had learned his name ; so she said, in a sweet winning voice, "Charlie!" "Oh," he cried, with a long, deep breath, 44 did Kriss-Kringle bring me here to stay?" 44 Should you like to stay, and be my little boy?" 44 Won't he bring my own mamma?" Charlie asked, with a quivering lip. 44 No, darling, God has taken mamma to heaven, and He has taken my little boy there too. I am all alone, Charlie, with no little boy to love, unless you will let me be your mamma!" The child pondered a moment with a great gravity upon his sweet baby face. 44 Are they angels," he asked 44 mamma and your little boy?" 44 Yes, dear!" 44 It Is very nice here, but will you kiss me and love me as my own mamma didv if I stay?" For answer Sybil took him in her arms and pressed warm, loving kisses upon the trembling lips, till the boy clasped her close and said : 44 1 will stay and love you dearly, mam ma." Godey'a Lady't Book. On Skates. " You see," said my friend Reglet, as he cut a 44 pigeon's-wing" on the glassy surface at the rink, went off on one foot and came circling around on the other 44 you see, it is an exercise which brings all the muscles into play and must be healthy. In fact Dio Lewis says it is better than riding on horseback." It looked so easy and so nice that I winked at the boy who had skates to lend and he came over. 44 That's right, old boy!" called Reglet, as he sailed around with a handsome girl on each arm and a lovely blonde hanging to his coat-tails 44 I'll bet a hundred dol lars you'll learn all the flourishes within an hour." I was highly gratified at this expres sion of confidence in my ability and I kept hurrying up the boy as he fastened on the skates. The impudent sauce-box said I'd better strap a pillow on the back of my head before I Btarted out, but I passed the insinuation by in silent con tempt. 44 Now then," said Reglet, circling up with a dozen French flourishes, 44 the main thing is to have confidence in your self. Strike right out, like a pioneer Jetting away from a troop of wolves, and '11 bet a hundred to one you'll make a 6kater." I struck out. I struck in several other directions besides out. One foot went to the left, the other to the right, and I whirled around and sat down. The blonde young lady came up and said that I had made a capital hit and the other two said that I was certain to combine grace with muscular effort when I got fairly started. I didn't feel much like starting'out again, but I had to do it. Reglet helped me up, said that he could already see an improvement in my health, and he warned me to Bhove my feet as 1 saw him do. I obeyed. The left foot shot out, leaving"the right some rods in the rear, and in trying to even up the race a little sometliing struck the ice. It was myself. The back of my head struck first, and there were five distinct 6hocks before the whole of my body got down. Reglet sailed up and said he never saw that beaten, and the blonde declared her belief that I was an old skater, and was just playing off on them. The rink danced round and round as I sat up, and the small boy who was grinning at me appeared to my vision like eight or nine small boys and eight or nine grins. "Come, old boy, this exercise will brighten your cheek until your own wife won't know you," called Reglet, offering to help me up. I wanted to go home and sit down be hind the coal stove and ponder and re flect, butj, he dragged me to my feet and the blende wanted to know if I wouldn't please give them 44 the Prince of Wales flourish." I glanced at her and tried., to smile, and they all edged off to give me a fflir show. "Come, dart right off!" yelled Reglet, and I carefully started my feet out on an exploring voyage. They hadn't traveled over six inches before they got ahead of my body. I reached out for something to support me, clawed around, and the back of my head dug a hole in the ice. I thought the roof of the rink had fallen in, and that twenty-eight tons of boards and shingles had struck me in a heap, but I was deceived. 44 You struck an air-bubble or you'd have made a splendid show," said Reg let as he pulled at me. The blonde said that I had come within a hair's breadth of cutting one of the grandest flourishes known on ice, and they wanted me to try once more. I told 'em 1 had got to go to a funeral and that I would be back in half an hour, but it was no use. 44 See how easy it is," exclaimed Reg let as he pushed out and swung one leg around. I pushed out and swung one leg. I couldn't pull it back. I tried to and I yelled to Reglet that I'd give him fifty dollars to grab me. He was too late. I clawed and waved and tottered and fell, and when I came to my senses again Reglet said that if I would go through the same performance every day lor two months he'd warrant me that I could eat a hundred hot biscuit per day and never have a touch of the dyspepsia. I am in bed yet, and a friend has writ ten this from dictation. The doctor says that two ribs on the left side are fractured, the collar bone is. broken, the bones of one elbow smashed and the spinal column is three inches out of true, but he is laboring away in hopes of mending me up by spring. M. Quad, in Fireside Friend. History of the Apple. The apple, which is valued above all other fruits ofNorthern climates, is the descendant of the wild crab-tree, which is found very generally in the temperate zone of both hemispheres. It is men tioned in the Bible, by Herodotus, and by Pliny, the latter ot whom enumerates twenty varieties that were cultivated in his time. It was in extensive uss by the Romans, and was probably introduced by them into England. After the estab lishment of Christianity we find that the monks planted large orchards, and ren dered the fruit common throughout the island. It was brought to New England by the early 6ettlers,and orchards were set out by the colonists and the Indians in all the original States. The apple is now one of the most widely-diffused of fruit-trees, but it succeeds best in cooler parts of the temperate zone. It occurs in Arabia, Persia, the West Indies, and on the Mediterranean; but in these countries the fruit is small and inferior. It reaches its greatest perfection in the United States, where more than a million of acres are occupied with orchards. The value of the crop in 1870 was over $47, 000,000. Large quantities of apples are exported from this country to England, China and the East Indies. There are more than 200 plants in one of the school-houses in Springfield, Mass. Scarcely a window in the build ing but has its rows of plants, pictures adorn the walls, and all the appliances for making the rooms pleasant and a so journ in them profitable abound. ALL SORTS. The Alia California wants science made useful, and thinks it would be much better if Tyndall and his erudite coadjutors would come down from their attics above the clouds and turn to the investigation of questions of immediate value and interest to humanity. If one of the seven ships loaded "with coal which have lately been lost by what is called spontaneous combustion could have been saved, and her officer" and crew delivered from the fate of Cupt. Foster, of the ship Centaur, and his crew, it would be a greater glory to the name of Tyndall than all his theories, true or false, to which he devotes so much tiuie and wonderful ability. The Lockport Journal says : "A gen tleman from Genesee County told uh the other day how he managed to sell Bald win apples for flO per barrel. Here is the secret: Take a slip of paper and cut children's names; thi n place the papers around the apples when they begin to color, and in a week or two Mamie, Jamie, Johnnie or Susie appears on the apple in large red letters. These picked and barreled by themselves bring fancy prices for the New York Chris) mas mar ket." Every man, says the Boston Tran script, likes honesty in one way or an other. This man likes to see it in an other, enjoying the sight of it as that of a costly luxury w hich he cannot afford to indulge in; while that man, wiser and truer, having lost all else, hugH it as his only priceless fortune, and gloats over it as his 6ecret and sufficing treasure. A conductor on a New York street car fell desperately in love with one of his fair passengers the other day. He sought out her home, arrayed himself in his store clothes and got a mutual friend to introduce him; but sad to relate, upon hearing her name Belle Punch he im mediately lay down and "fclippcd hia grip." Yonkers Gazette. While a Maine clergyman was preach ing a sermon on.44 Thieves" all the whips in the carriages at the rear of the church were stolen. He has concluded not to preach his proposed sermon on 44 Mur derers," being apprehensive that during the delivery half his congregation might be murdered. Norritoini, Herald. A widow about thirty-five years of age, with her daughter, aged about eighteen years, make a comfortable liv ing by lamp-lighting and extinguishing in St. Louis. They have the public gas lamps on half a dozen streets to attend to, and they handle the ladders as though they were experts. The causes of suicide are said to be hereditary influence, education, love troubles, literature, domestic troubles, intoxication, financial losses and embar rassments, occupation, habitation, imita tion, race, nationality, and atmospheric influences. Now tell us what isn't a cause! Young ladies who really like pickles shouldn't be dissuaded from indulging in them by the silly superstition that they arc bad for the complexion. A colored lady in South Brooklyn certifies that pIic has eaten them all her life without ex periencing the least injury. llrooklyn Argun. The proprietor of a Boston toy shop has received the following note from a conscience-stricken boy: "Gentlemen,! return to you the money for a top i took from your store i am sorry for what i have done and ask your forgiveness. Yours. A boy w ho will try to do bet ter." What a glorious world this would be if all the inhabitants could say, M ith Shakespeare's shepherd: 41 Sir, 1 am a true laborer ; I earn what I wear; owe no man hate; envy no man's happiness; gla of other men's good ; content with my flock." A woman who aspires to be the pre siding genius of her own household must never be in doubt. When her husband is going on lively at the other end of the breakfast table it won't do for her to hesitate between the cofi'ee-urn and the slop bowl. An improvident Danbury youth en tertains a high appreciation for the State prison, which he regards as 44 the only place where a fellow is not dunned for his board and washing every Saturday night." Perhaps too much cannot be said against corrupt juries, but t hey don't do all the mischief that is done in courts. Twelve honest asses ofttn accomplish as much harm and injustice as twelve rogues. California brags about its 100 ex tinct volcanoes, but what are 100 silent volcanoes compared to the voice of a Detroit woman, crying: 44 Shut that d-o-o-r-ah!" Free Frens. A Milwaukee woman's bonnet costs, upon an average, about fifteen dollars, but she has the bill made out for thirty or forty dollars in order to (-how it to the woman next door. A poor young man remarks that the only advice he gets from capitalists is to 44 live within his income," whereas the difficulty he experiences is to lrve with out an income. A simple and effective emetic the materials being usually at hand con sists of half a glass of warm water, a heaping teaspoonl'ul of salt and another of mustard. A Uniontown (N. J.) woman, by the free use of carbolic acid, removed a lithe freckles from her face. The doctor thinks a new skin will set in in about nine weeks. The weather-wise say that the first three days of December forecast the succeeding winter season. If that be the case we are to have a very moderate winter. It is said that bleeding a partially blind horse at the nose will restore him to sight ; so much for the horse. To open a man's eyes you must bleed him in the pocket. Baltimore hoists the flag for the meanest man. He steals wreaths off the graves in the cemetery and sells them. Market reports represent eggs as "strong." Sit down on two or three, and test the truth of the statement. The season is opening lively for ditched trains. Nobody to blame. Those whom the people dislike live to a good old age. A Dreadful Accident. Yesterday two young ladies were hastening to the depot, carrying a heavy valise between them, each of them cling ing to one of the handles. It was nearly train time and the females were in a con siderable hurry. Just opposite the post office they met a well-dressed but exces sively bashful young man going with equal haste in an opposite direction. The young ladies made sudden dashes to pass around him, each on an opposite side, and with the violent jerk the valise was torn open and parted amidships and the next moment that young man had plunged knee-deep in a pile of feminine apparel and knick-knacks, the entire as sortment being a dreadful mystery to him. With more blushes than one would sup pose there were in the world be offered to assist in repairing damages, and he 6ays in five minutes he picked up more things that he didn't know the names of than he can count in a month. The pile was twice as high as the valise it came out of and the whole thing bad to be tied up with a rope before it would hold together. Burlington llawk-Eye. 9 i