Nebraska herald. (Plattsmouth, N.T. [Neb.]) 1865-1882, April 26, 1865, Image 1

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iTHE HERALD
. is pcbLisbid itwt 4
WEDNESDAY MORNING,'
B ' t !
;;Vf.- EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR. ,
ys eJ.'r",,, "
In advance-
'Rates ofdterUsing-.
One iiii(w ( torn lt4 lawrtton.
t bnnlmH iuartioa -v .
Pi al l "
uac qurtcr lew. P
. - nDtha .. . i
' ' iir iMDtiu
. Oa hull eol twU oiwit ' ; r .
L.-. v - ..".. '.ir i,.
,Om Un taT sDtkt . , - i-.
.2A.0O
10.00
45.00
80.00
13. C
1 An mnliii kItcku amau nut p
r.' ' "
A- W a pnri-J U do n Hi" ' Job Work
n art.Btic, aodU that wi.1 ft tl.
faction, i ct.: .. I '
' - T. M. 1 AlMiCETT, -;ATT0UNKY
AT LAW
" ' . Af . -.
Solicitor in Chaneery. . ' .-. :
PLATTSMOUTIT, - NEBRASKA.
Dieac f the Eye.;
DR. W;VE:TLAWRENCE,3
.Treat H Difiorth . He WrroU Vr"
la c Ukeo la auU. '
liTOdct at On 8Vraka HaWb" ;
; J1ttnenh, April li,13 5. ; ."' ':'
iiLTTT POTIEHGEX.
ATTOKNIiY ATr LA W,
rtVTTRMOtTII NEBRASKA.
Xatioual ClalmiAgcncy.
. WASHINGTON, D- C
F. M. DORRINGTON.
UBAUKKT:
TLATTSMOUTII, . - NEBRASKA,
tm pfpuroJ to prevnt.and rwi-aU clilmi brfm
Ontiirre.., Court t.f t-Uim and the lcpartmr ni".
trnu. frn.iant, Booot e. aa4 Biwitly Ldd
cnre.1. l'WaTKe motaral-, nt In pranartten to
the aai nt of tna claim. ' r..iHMiro.
A(Til 10, .
JPI.ATTS
VALLEY
- !- PROP-
O, W.CROW,
I am prvparMTIa farawh a'l wao awyJ'Bor me
WrtW (batri patnn( Witlv loilna:, ainK'a nieiita ar
axj.r.l hT iuea.k- U. W.C'KWW. .
riataa .Jth, ArU l1, Jl
4 OSEPn (P EdTLATEB.
WATCfHAXES and JEWELES,
VLATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA.
.V road -itniirntu Watcka C ' Fetin,
J walry. Silver Ware, Fancv Goola, VicJin and Vi-
a -
,w i riim.iinfr air uq na-. Auwun
mittadti' him care iU be warraotcvL. . .
Aril 10, l'3.
Chancery
Sale.
BlUer 3
Carriaun,
Caaneery.
0rdaer l'awtra.
In Miruaoea and bf virtue of a decretal oTAr'f'
au .iir-xt-U fruai th Iitrlot Court ' ? J ,'
ml D.rtrtct in aBl fare W. A6ra.ka Terrl-
i - wf caox and brarioa: date n
am iaj Nuaaaiaet. A P. liM, fcia the ad
Jia rnrf i Ircofrer term of aaid Caart, I, the auaict i
t-r, Mast- iaCkancery fur aaid Cuiirt, ar ill aell at
Iok llr veiidne, for rh, to the hi;hit and bent bid
d , !.t fruol ul llue Court HuUimj iu I'UllaiuiiaUi, Ne
lraka, oi . ,
Monday t the 15th day of May, 1865,
at i a'claek P. M., all that certaiu tract or uarort af
IauI .ilaaled lu C county, Nebraaka. aod known
aad dewribed a followa, to-wit:
TUe weathalf (I-g) of t onrtb-caat qr (I 4) f
t-':.o uaiabar twenty-two (2J, anJ the aoaib half
il-t) f tlia Muth-eaat quarter' (1-4) uf aetlion o Hia
tal l'.e (16), in town.bip auiuker tvelv (12)
of raufo number eleven (11) eat of I be Gtu V.
M , in C cunty, Kebraaka, oonlainlng 1M 1-3
a- ra wore ar Ivaa,
1'i-jfo'her with all and alaeular the improvement!,
herrdilamt-nta, or arpurtetiauee tharranto b-loutfiiitf
' or in any wbeApntnalain. to be aold aa the prap
. erty t4 the defrmiaata ia lUe alwva cauaa, to aatt.fy
aid aVerea, th aomnat of which ia v-iMJ.ow and in-
MTaal triar.au from toe:dala of aaid. decro. toft-ether
.wlth cost - -i
Hated riattimouth, Vab., aprii loih, 1S95. 1
f.M. WUKKIM.4TOW,
T.K. SAtutcne. - Matter in t'lmutery.
.. , .. ol.X Cotaa'l. .. , . .
CIIAS; YOGT & CO ;
Cor. Mim and 5th ete.
NEBRA8KA CITY, NEBRASKA,
Dealers in
J-
LEATHER ANDd
SADDLE &. SHOE LEATHER.
Saddlers' Hardware
" fiiiilinss anil Tools,"
VAOOINS, Pilots, &c.
"0rder Promptly attended VoV
ft.
RON
BY . TELEGRAPH
TO THE DAILY HE?lALO. t- -
Particulars of Seward's Assas
sination. Airtv Johnson Sworn
in.
Funeral Services at the Capitol.
National Alonument Fund.
T v -rr-
Rebel Navy Yard S Destroyed.
Detectives on track of Booth.
Washington, April 15 The extra
Intellegencer say4 from 'evidence ob
tained ii is deemed highly probable
that the man who stabbed Mr. Seward
and his son. is John Surratt of Prince.
George rounty, Maryland. The horse
he rode was hired at TayIor3 stable
on 14th street. Surratt id a young man
with light hair and goatee.
Washington, April 15 Andrew
Johnson was sworn into office as Pres
idem of the United States, by Chief
Justice Chase to day, at 11 o clock.
Secretary McCutlocb, Attorney
Genera! Speed and others were pre
sent. . He remarked : "The duties are
mine; I will perform them trusting in
God.''
New York, IS Herald special says
thut the assassin who entered Mr. pew
ard s nouso uas oeea rroat.Mi. jt ig
certain that one of the assassins, prob
ably Surrate, been arrested. Samuel
Mattoon of Hookertown, Md., the one
who wrote the letters found in Booth's
trunk, signed Sain, has been arrested
Rock Island, 19 Steamer Lady
Jane, of St. Louis, struck the center.
pier of the K. R. bridge . across the
Mississippi at this place, breaking her
in pieces. Several passengers were
on board, all of whom escaped.
Buffalo, 19 There was the great
est demonstration to-day ever known
in this city. Services were held in the
several churches this morning.' and the
whole city drapeu in mourning.
There was an immense procession
formed of the military and civil gov
ernments, with- soldiers and citizens,
Following the procession was a Cata
falco, drawn by six white horses. The
citv is crowded with Deotil from the
surrounding ow1" The procession
w. characterized by the utmost oi
emnity.
Toledo, 19 Funeral obsequies of
President Lincoln here to day were
very impressive. - A . procession was
formed of the military forces and citi
zens, and addresses made by Hon. J.
W. Ashley and others. Religious er
vices were held in all the churches, at
noon. ' ; . - ' . ' ' -' '
"Washington 19. Geo. F. Robinson,
soldier and nurse, who , was in attend
ance on Seward Friday night, has re
lated substantially the proceedings in
the chamber, from, which it appears
that it was through his brave ami- de
termined endeavors that the consum
mation of the murderous designs of
the fiend were frustrated.' According
to Robinson's narrative, Fred Seward,
Major Reward; and Mr. Hensell'were
all wotmded on - the- Stairway1. - At
Robinson opened the door to learn the
cause -of thditurbaQcaoutsidera.nian
struefc-at his breast - In his hand - he
had a long knife-blade, which appear
ed to be about a foot long and aa inch
wide, " Rdbinson .determined to oppose
his progress raised' his arm to parry
the blow. The consequence was that
a wound was inflicted ia the centre of
his forehead close to his hair. The
knife glaacgd, andl he, 'clenched fihe
hand in which the man held the dag-
'Lggr, "which came down upon his face
I ancrienea nini to the floor.
"V!iss Se wardr at this juncture, es
caped from the room land 'rante the
front window, screaming "Murder f
The assassin leaped to the bed where
Mr. Seward lay, apparently in a help-'
less condition, and gave a tremendous
blow at his face. .lie missed the mark
howeuer, and almost ' fell across' Mr.
Seward's body.
' By this time Robinson recovered,
jumped on the bed and caught hold of
the assassin's arras. While he was
thus attempting,) hold the assassin the
latter struck Mr. Seward on the left
side, then on the right side. The as.
sassin then raised up and he and Rob
inson came to the floor together.
They Loth got onto their feet, Robin
son still kept firm hold of hica assas
sin reached 'Lis .left trim ore? Robin
sons shoulder, and endea voted to force
PI.ATTSMOUTH. N.;. T,? WEDNESDAYAPBIL
him tq the floor. Seeing , he could not
handle Robinson in (hat, position, - be
dropped his position and with the hand
which was around bis neck, caugnt now
of Robinson's right arm and struck be
hind Robinson with th,; knife.;, Tbej
uill continued . to struggle , for few
moments, Robinson ; forcing . bun-, to
ward the door, which was open, wito
the intention of throwing him over the
banister. : When they had nearly
reached the banister Maj. Seward en
tered the room.' " Robinson " called on
him make the knife out of the assas
sin's ' band. Seward ' immediately
clutched the assassin.- The latter then
struck Robinson in the stomach, knock-
in? him downi and; then broke away
from Seward and rushed down stairs.
During the scuffle, when be ' cannot
say, itobittson received a wouna qine
serious, some two inches 1 in depth, "On
the upper t of hi right shoulder
blade,anotner a little - lower down, on
the same side, and a slight one on the
left thoulder. While strugglmg with
the nan near' the bedside he had seiz
ed tli wrist of bis right hacd, in which
was the dagger, and did not r elar hi
hold until knocked down near the door;
and after Maj. Seward bad come to
his resistance. He returned to the
room after he found the assassin ' had
escaped, and found Sec' Seward bad
got off the bed onto the floor, dragging
with him the bed clothes and was ' ly
iog in a pool of blood. Upon going to
the Sec he found no pulse ia his wrist,
and stated to Miss Seward, who had
re-entered the room and asked if her
father - was dead, that- .he believed he.
was; but upon a second examination
Robinson ascertained that his heart
still beat. The Sec then said "I am
not dead. Send for police and surgeon
and close the house." - He then placed
the Sec. on a bead, telling him be must
not talk. -' Mr. Seward d'd not ppeak
aftei that. Mr. Robinson remained
with Mr; Seward until It c clock next
morning, when he was removed to
hospital.
Herald's Richmond Dispatch 16th
says Gen. Lee arrived in that city at
half past three P. M. on the : 15th
Lec and hie ciatf were received with
the greatest emhusiam by the populace,
cheer upon cheer being given them
Even Union officers raised - their caps
to him. .
rliexr York, 18 It appears by order
issued by Gen. Sherman aunouncing
to his army the surrender of Lee, that
he bad reached SnmbneJd, where he
dates order April. 12. - i ; - '. .
' Washington. IS We think both Sec.1
Seward and Fred, are better, they are
sleeping quietly at this hour, 10 o clock
A. M. Signed,
C. A. SEWARD.
- Wash. 19 Solemn funeral rites
and obsequies of the late President
Lincoln were paid to-day in the Capi
tol. No greater fealty to the memory
of the illustrious Dead was ev-f de
monstrated in the annals pt a civilized
nation. Dawn was ushered ia by heavy
boom of canooo, and salutes of minute
guns from fortifications surrounding
the City. At a very early hour, peo
pie began to assemble in the vicinity
of the Executive mansion, which was
almost entirely draped in crape, as
also were public and private buildings
in the vicinity.' All' over the city
public houses and private residences
were closed, and emblems of mourning
appeared 'from every cornice, 'and
were fastened from every window; and
the inmates poured forth by thousands
into the streets. At ten o'clock the lat
ter were in many places impAtsible
Penn. Avenue from Williards to . the
White House, presented by 1 noon one
dense mass of people,' while " adjacent
streets for half a mile in every, direc
tion were filled with' military compa
nies and civic processions from a- dis
tance. Trains, were bringing , hun
d reds every hour,! ' ' , Between . ten and
eleven oVock' a ' military escort arri
ved, formed in Hue on. Peon.' Avenue,
left wing on 15th' street. Escost con
sisted bf . two regiments of infantry
two battalions of cavalry," eight pieces
artillery, and one Battalion of . Ma
rines, headed by full marine band.-
Other military companies were also
accompanied by bands, ": At noon ; tte
ceremonies commenced in the east
room.. The ceiling "was draped! with
emblems of mourning, while the . dra
pery gave the room a dim light ' that
added to solemnity of mournful ' scene.
President Johnson stood beside (he
remains of bis lumected . predecessor
durinir faoeral- piratic p. Gen.; Grant
sat at the head of the corpse ; while
members of the cabinen and Ex-Vice
president HairLlip were grouped about.
iev. ijt. nan, Kector of the church
of Epiffany read prtions of the , Epis
copal service, commencing '"Lord let
me know my end, and number of my
days, that I may be certified how long
I have to live. Behold how bast my
days as it were a . span long, and mine
nge even as nothing in respect to . the
end. Verily every man living Is alto
gether vanity.
Bishop Simpson, of . the Methodist
Ccurcb, ofiered a prayer, in which he
fervently alluded to Emancipation and
other noted deeds performed, by Pres
ident Lincoln.
. Rev. Dr Gurley then read a funeral
oration paid by tribute to the memory I
Af that late' President.7 -At ; two o'clock I
the remains were eseortea toine fjap
iotl by a pfocession over - three in iles
in length, and were place! in , the to
tunda. where they will tie in sute du
ring the day, and; to morrow Will be
conveyed Under escort : to Springfield;
Illinois, via Phil, and New Yorlc.i Buf
falo ond Chicago. -
Wh:nrion.'i9 Sec iSnw'ard is soi
mnik Ktlor lo.daV that he i WSS abTe tO
J t t .
be assisted from bis bed ana supported
at a window, wnere u ,wiuieoacu; a
portion of the' pacing f unerat., process
ion. Frederick was impro? ipg. j
-: Washington 19 AH foreign mioisr
ters, with attacbees, i :all ' i56; were
present at the funeral services at : the
Executive Mansion - to-oay."- ineir
places in the programme, came directly
after the President's iCabiaec Tbis,
for the first time in our bistoryw was in
accordance with the usage lot .foreign
nations, where diplomatic' corps follow
ed the Monarch.- b'i. I -
New York 19-i-Estimated that 125,-
000 people werer ;itt the :' streets ' of
Washington to-day to witness t Uie iu
neral cereniontes. ' J '-;'': " L
.; .' i.t - V' a 1
. Chicaco ' 19 National monument
fund is oq foot, and. a plat of ground of
six acres, in the heart of the ; city of
Springfield.- has : been selected as the
. . - - ' . a a Ta " 1
burial place ot tne laiuenvea rresiaeni
Lincoln.,,. ;l ;..,.;,;,..-, f,-(,.-.
Newbern 13 -Inforrnation- reached
us to-night that the rebels have des
troyed their embryo nmvy yard at Hal
ifax, on the Roanoke river. ' -1 " -
Washington: 19 War Department
has offered a reward of 150,000. for
the arrest of the assassin of the Presi
dent, and $2-3,000 each for the arrest
of G. A. Alseerat and David C. Har
old, accomplices of Booth, also persons
harboring, or secreting - said persons
or either of them be treated as accotn
plicea in the crime.
Reading, Pa., 20 Mr. Lyon.U. S.
detective, furnishes the following state
ment: Booth came to Reading yester
day on the train, he was in Reading
an day. tne man in.ai recognized mm,
informed, Lyod,' that be - knew it
was Booth,' Lyon immediately in com
pany with Mr. Miller another, detec
tive, fairly' tracked him ' to 'the ' depot,"
found that the man answering in de
scription had crot on the' train which
had just left. The facts were imme
diately known to Mr; Nichols Sup'u of
the road and id effort ruade' ' to tele
graph Port Clinton; , 'first1 "telegraph
station, but the operator not being about
an engine was fired up Lyon, Miller
and the man ' ' who seen . i Booth
started- . with : " ' full 'V speed
to overtake the regular train. At Port
Clinton they were informed that the
man described bad got off there, but
whether he,wrtf ioheCatuwasr train
or not they could not ascertain. . A
despatch was sent to.Tawaefua to the
conductor, and in the meantime Port
Clinton was reached.. Upon the am
val of the train at Tawaefuea the con
duct or telegraphed as follows: "The
man is on the train.". Another des
patch was sent to Dexter station for
further information, with orders for his
detention. .This all at 8 o'clock. De
tective Lyon received, a telegram from
the conductor dated Catawina saying
no" such man came through on his train.
; J5Many people take newspapers,
yet few preserve thorn yet the most
interesting reading imaginable ii a
file of old neWspapers it brings up the
very age with all its bustle and every
day aJffairs, and marks its genious and
spirit more than the labored descrip
tion of the historian. , Who$ can read a
paper published jwme fifty, years ago
without the thought that almost every
name then printed ii now cut upon a
tomb .stone. 'File, 'your ' riewtpapers,
and in future years' a perusal of them
will amply repay you'for your trouble.
i . tit: . ' i ' '.!
Napoleon bas'shaved off his icipe-
-i1 -t.:s -.-y-'O Tlli: ::- ! it.
r , Pete, surnamed . Rolcum, is the pop
ular man of the day. ' '
, ..Wanted-r-Some, of the ., beer pro
duced wbea 'mischief is .brewing.": v
VThe Illinois Central Railrbid sold
26,442,2,05 acres ct land. :foa 8JL898.
980 during. i864.i, n .-.!-.: Vr't
1 Provoking To dream thai you hare
lots of money, and then wake up and
find yourself an editor!
In the city of Brotherly Love" soup
tickets circulate as cash. What a pot
age we are coming to.
.. . M . ... 1 . t ,
The proposed new territory of Wy
oming,, to be made out ; of Oregon and
Washington, embraces an area. twice as
large its that of the. State of Ohio. ! -
v.; ' ' i ill Hi .. T
A, widow of forty one years has just
had her broken heart healed by a ver
dict of 82,000 from n unfaithful lover
of eighty in Toseif bounty, Indiana.
A NAIL IX TBIP STOMACH. .
A correspondent of the London Dai
ly Telegraph writes : TJpou ' readiag
the accounts in the morning papers of
the fatal result which : occured to a
gentleman from swallowing a nail, I
felt much regret that I had not, for the
benefit of the public generally, made
the fallowing case known ; A few years
since- the . landlady . of the bouse in
which I was residing, informed ae in
a state of great alarm, that one : of her
childred, about four years of j age, had
swallswed a nail. She said that she
was sure of the fact, and that it was an
iron nail about two inches long. She
requested my advice as to how to '' act,
and, as to whether she should give the
child a dose of castor eiL I told her
not to give the child anything to relax
the bowels; and upon reflection I ad
vised "her to make the child a bard
dumpling (or , its dinner. As I, was
quite aware that the case was danger
ous, I advised her to consult a medical
man. This she did, and informed me
that he quite agreed with my opinion,
and I was pleased to find that she had
not brought back any "mixtures.'', v..
-i In the evening again she consulted
me as to the child's supper, and I ad
vised another dumpling, with as little
drink as possible. ; The. next morning
she informed me; that the child had
slept well, and had not exhibited any
symptoms of hysterics. Upon asking
me what she. should give the child for
her breakfast, she could not refrain
from smiling when I advised another
hard dumpling. In the course of the
forenoon,' however, she smiled most
satisfactorily upon entering my room.
and at the same time placing before
me an iron f piked nail, about an inch
and a half . long, - which the child had
passed without showing any conscious
ness of its presence. 1 had much dif
ficulty in persuading the mother that
I was not connected with the medical
profession, but was merely -guided by
ar: general knowledge of the intestinal
organs and by common sense. ' '-
, C at . "t.
RAKK I!f AMERICAN
- SicaETaBY FcssENDKN, bn leaving
the Treasury ' Department, -addressed
the Chief j of the different bureaus of
the Department, and in the course .'of
his speech uttered the following words
which are worthy to be engraven and
become household, word in every
American family : "I can only say that
in my opinion, however we maybe
placed relatively, either in a depart
ment or elsewhere, no man in . this
country is above the rank of a gentle
man, and every man who conscientious,
ly performs bis duty is entitled to be
treated as such. Acting in this belief,
I hate regarded the humblest clerk in
this office, so long as he discharged his
duties honestly andfaithf ul,as my equal,
entitled to equal rights with myself. 1
Alala QUIET OSf THE r LAIS18
i Under the above caption we find the
following article in a late number of
the Denver Daily JVetw : .
From reliable parties find passen
gers from the Missouri to this -place,
we are assured; that every : thing is
tranquil overland that no fears ' need
be entertained by the season's emigra
tion frora Indians on the through Platte
route, as sufficient forces of the milita
ry are now beiag stationed at every
point where necssary to defend the
travel on the line, and military matters
are beicg so systematized that the - se
curity will be ample. It is positively
known that there are no Indians'- near
er than the North Fork of the. Platte,
up there towards , Dacotah. ,(Wfll our
editorial friends through the river
towns and the States at large, please
place those facts before the public who
may want to take their way westward,
with the "star of empire, to these hills
of gold and plains of progress ? - -
,: Dxrrn or 'thi Sea. Deep, sea
soundings have at last become some
thing like reliable.' The result is, that
the ocean, so far as yet explored, is not
more than balf as deep as it was' for
merly eupposed to.be. . The greatest
known depth in tho North Atlantic is
about 25,000 feet or nearly five miles
not much less than the loftiest moun
tains o.i the globe. It is . supposed,
however, to be much deeper than this
between the Bahamas. ' and the Grand
Bank of Newfoundland, but the sound
ings ou which that supposition is found
ed ate not quite tatiafactor; ,
Xevr.Const itutton oitMlsseari.
The following are some of the prin
cipal provisions of the new Constitution
of Missouri, which the people are to
vote upon on the 6ih cf June, 1665 :
The Constitution, in its first sentence,
recognizes our dependence as a peo
ple upon Almighty God, the Sovereign
Ruler of Nations,(for our State Govern
ment, our liberties, and connection with
the American Union.
It declares Missouri a free State for
ever.
It establishes the equality of all men
before the.law. ;: -1 u i..!
It prohibits legislation interfering
with the personal rights of men oa ac
count of their color. , , . . , ,
It asserts that all government, of
right,, originated from the people, is
founded upon their will only, and is in
stituted solely for the good of the
while'"" '
It affirms that the people of Missou
ri are a part of the American Nation.
It declares Missouri shall ever., re
main ni member of the American Un
ion,- :
It assests the paramount allegiance,
of every-citizen of Missouri to lh Con
stitution and Government of the United
States." ' ' ' ' "
It excludes from the ballot-box and
from office, traitors, rebels, rebel sym
pathizes, guerrilla marauders, bush
whackers, and their aiders : and abet
tors. .'"'''
, It in like manner excludes Knights
of the Golden Circle, Sons of Liberty,
and O. A. K.'s. . 1 't '.
It in .like manner excludes those
who fled the State to escape the draft.
- It in like manner excludes those
who enrolled themselves as disloyal,
or as southern sympathisers, to avoid
Militia duty.
. It forbids the Legislature making
compensation for emancipated slaves
- Touch:- A late number of the Bur
lington Havk-Etit is responsible for
the following : " .
An Indian rigged up in genuine sa
vage toggery, was hovering around the
depot yesterday afternoon, and attrac
ted considerable iitteotion on the part
of the. juveniles. Wenocced a' couple
of well-kuown Bologna sausage makers
close in his wake, and overheard one
of them : meotion'' something about
"wild meat" imparting a peculiar ex
cellence to bolognas! Soon after the
Indian was musing, so look out for
him. Black hair in Your sausage will
be proof positive, of his whereabouts !
Dwarf and Standard Peart,
Eos. Rdrai Nw Yoaaxa: In
the Rcaax. of the 28th January, you
ask readers having positive facts to
answer the. following question by "Nor
thern New Yorker :" Will dwarf pear
trees be better able to endure the rig
ors of a severe climate than the same
varieties of standard!?
My experience is this : I lost last
winter, by freezing, several hundred
fine, healthy looking standard pear
trees, two 'and three years old from
bud. mostly Baitletts, while dwarfs of
the came age, varieties, cultivation and
exposure, in adjoining nursery raws,
received bo injury. " ' V
. Bath N. Y. '. . IIlGHLAHD.
JpcSTlnk is manufactured from petrc
eum.
Tpe' final hymri, sent' up on a slip
from J. D.a pew in St, PaufsRich
mbhd, last ' SunWay, ' bfgan with the
well known line:
"Oh! where shall rest be found?''
WoNDia what Gen. Scott thinks of
carrying on the war without cavalry?
'JCfiTThe rebels have got near the
end of their race.. They, had a poor
team, and oven the "leaders" are giv
ing out at last. '' ' ;T
Cardinal Wiseman's last words.
"Well, here! am at last, like a child
from school, going home for the holi-
days. ' ,. ,,: t . :.
' JtaiirThe New, York ladies' ' are
wearing buueflies, lizards, shells, Chi
nese embroideries and gold brooches,
mounted as weathercocks. ' :- ' -
' Z&2T A young lady in Tnmble coun
ty Kentucky, owns 820,000 worth of
oil lands. 'Chance for a strike.
Somebody says that the cream upon
milk, is the ontv article that has 1 not
I risen here within the season past.
iN O. 3.
IS FAHimXO.FnOFlTAnL.Ea '
Extractii from a discussion at the
Hess Road Farmer's Club :
R. F- Ikucher thought profit a rela
tive term, inasmuch as what one class
would think profitable . another would
thing to) trifling to be worthy of notice.
Farming paid to seme extent. We
see men i ll over the country wbe com
menced e ither empty handed or with
very limited mean, and. by, years of
industry i nd economy they hare attain
ed to a competence. . None ever attain
to great, wealth exclusively by farming.
It is notorious that the farmers of
Western New Yorkwboceeameisced
poor are broken-down by bard labor
Men of forty are really aa old as they
ought to be at sixty, and the. question-
arises do they get an ample renomera
tion for t uch a waste of muscle,, and
life-force to say nothing of the anxiety:
of mind. .' -; .' ; .j'.
Had often heard it remarked t that v
farmers could not afford to hire, ! as it
often took the produce of the , hired .
and of t"he employer.'tojpay the help;
and eve:a farm labor is generally cheap
as compared with that paid by other
classes. : We must come to one of two
conclusions, either) farming does not.
pay, or else the majority. do not under-'
tana meir . ousiness. Aiercnauu.
mechanics, manufacturers, t miners,
lumbermen and boatmen, all can and
do hire, and at liberal wages, . while
with fairmers it isj a constant theme
that they cannot afford to hire. Since
the war, farmers have done first rate.
fbut 1 dan't want to make money by the
sufferitigs of others.
D. lS'ye. Had thought he could not
hire at a profit, but had hired a good
deal some good and some poor help.
Thought farming a safe business; men
in other business ran greater risks, and
occasionally made great profits, and
also lustained great losses. Many
farmers have donewell, commencing
all in debt and sarrounding'themselves
with broad acres and a home of plenty.
Could not'say it has been remarkably
profitable for him. When he com
mence d on his farm it was all out of
order, and what he had madeshowed
for imelf. ', .
J. S. Woodard thought if Mr. Nye
had pit on an acre of buildings on bis
farm, it must hare been profitable for
him.- We use up more than we are
aware, yery few keeping accurate ac
counts of their income andexpenses.
Only one merchant in ten succeeds,
manufacturers are but little better,
while with speculators not one in a
hundred retires wealthy. Farmers
would be surprised if they would keep
an accurate account of the amount they
use in their families. ' He bad kept an
accurate account of the labor and of
the produce of one of his farms. ' Ex
pense for labor was $100, while the
income was $1,200. Worth of farm,
5,000, so that after deducting ' for
interest and taxes a nice amount is left
for superintending. ' "f ;
' N; Johnson, Thought farming pro
fitable or he would quit the business.'
A. L- Spauldinff. Thourrht farming
f - O 7" " O
profitable. Had seen an estimate in
the N. Y. Tribune, showing that only
one merchant in fifty retires wealthy
only one banker in thirty, and trades
men about the same, while ; with far
mersi nearly all do slowly accumulate.
Farmers deal with nature and get a
just return for all they bestow upon her.
Nature does not cheat, nor will she al
low herself to. be cheated. , Farming
is htiathful, and a large share of a far
mer a food is used while fresh . and in
perfection, which is quite a considera
tion. . , . , . - .. .
. , H. Duncan had tried living in villa
ges, and was sick of it, and Jiked far
ming very much. -He considered him
self rich, yes, independently rich, even
on it small farm. -He was contented,
and a contented , mind is a continual
feafL He stood on terra firms, and
was satisfied. , . ;
CharfesStarks, Farmers . do not
usually take into account their living,
while .' mechanics " frequently barely
male a living with all their earnings.
. M. Har wood, Alt men are not cal
culated for farmers, nor all for mer
chants or mechanics. The : farmer's
life is not surrounded with temptations,
nor his children , subject to uch evil
influences as those in cities and vilages.
Farmers, on an average, do as well as
any other buines?, and above all it is a
healthy busiuess. " ' . . t - -