mm f$M y.ii ESTABLISHED 1850. t OLDE8T PAPER IN THE 8TATE. CALVERT, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, MARCH 16, 1882. VOL, 26, NO. 39. zmiwti&er. AJ l a s I IS s& 1 M BUSINESS CARDS. II. lilt OADY, " Attorney nml Ooutiaelor nl LtAiv, Hrownvlll .Nob i S. S T U L L , A'J.'1'mtXHl'H AT LAW. Olllceof Couutjr Judge, Urownvllle, Nebraska. I A S. HOLLADAY, A t Physician, Sui-Reon, Olntetrlclnn. ' QranniUed In 1851. Located In Urownvllle I8A5. Oltlcc.tl MMn ntreet. Urownvllle, Nfb. G. W. CORNELL i CALVBRT, NEB. I OFFICE. One door North of the Nemaha! County Bank. Will practice in all the Courts and attend to Collections. L. H. BATTLES, " Jk. xx e ti o ix c cr . ri H08K wlio nro nlumt tolinve nlo will find It to tliolr inU'rcM In consult Him. TcrtiiH rcrwotrnMe. IIchIiIoiico In Me:! ford lrrcltict. 'S7-uV A. L. FULTON, M. D., Physician and Surgeon CALVKRT, XKB. OFFICE - At Shurta & Swarti Drug Store Fablinger Block. RESIDENCE-With E. D. Wert, on Nemaha Street. nyri D. J. WOOD, NOTARY PUBLIC AND insurance Agent, Calvert, Neb J. M. FOWLER, Justice of Hie Peace and Real Estate Agent, CALVERT, NEBRASKA. t3Speoiul attention given to collec - . tions. OHioo for tho present -wltli. MlitfCouiiiKit. 27Jfli ; .iilJhk. A GEO. BOOL, Boot & Shoe Maker, CALVERT, NEBRASKA. Custom Work Made t0 order and Satisfaction Guaranteed. 7- Opail'illg Neatly and promptly done at xjjonable R.ate. Shiip on Nemaha Street' .. loflioteJ. JOHN HARMS, PROPRIETOR FARMER'S HOME RESTAURANT OALVEUT, NEBRASKA. Warm, meals at all hours. TJBGE PARIS HOUSE, CALVERT NEBRASKA I. IS Mmaris, JProp. This popular house lias l"ion recently opened, and travelers will Unci ovory appointment llrHV.-ela.sa. ""marutt &king, , DKAI.K' IN General Merchandise Dry UnnilR, Groceries, Itcml) Mmto Olnthlntr, llouin, Hhot'H. HiMm, Ciph, nnri u OcmuthI An Hortmont of Dm itn iiml Pnlunt Medicines, Fence pruts unci wood ntwiiys on Imnd or Hnle, 03 (Ugliest prlorn pnld for liutlor and ASIMNWAI.I., NK1IIIAKK.A. S. A. Osborn, NOTARV l'UDLIC (. W. Tajrloi Osboiw & Taylor, ATTORNEYS and Counselors at Law. Calvert l Brownville. PRACTICE IN THE STATE AND FED ERAL COURTS. Special attention given to collections and tale of REAL ESTATE. JJ. mm CARPENTER and BUILDER, Calvert, Nebraska. Work Promptly attended to and Satiifection Guaranteed. Dr. A. Oppermann, Physician and burgeon. Hat been located in Nemaha County ilnce 1 868. Strict attention paid to all ACUTE and CHRONIC DISEASES. Alllictioni of the Ear and Eye skillfully Treated, Jjr Artificial eyes alwayi on hand toYjj& Suit any tize or color. Call, at tended to day or night OFFICE Northvveit corner Court and Second Streets. RESIDENCE Southweit corner Main and ad Streets, SHERIDAN, NEB. aoyi ESTABLI5HSJJ XN 18aG OLDEST Reel Estateiigency TN IViSIiR.A.SitA. William H.Hootrer. Does h Koiiornl llanl Raima IIunIiiomh. Sollh f,Hiitls on CnitunlHHlon. i-xninlnex Titles, limit es DeetlH, MdiIkiikph, mid nil Instru ments portnlnlnx to ino traiixfcrof Huul Utt- into. Huh i Oomplote Abstraot of Titles tn all I'-iil Kslnto lu Nninuliii County. V. Samuklson, 1). .1. Wood, President. Cashier. Nemaha County Bank, Calvert, Nebraska, .Does' a General Banking Business. Particular Attention Giv en Collections. Monev Loaned on A-iiror-ed Seonity. Exchange on all parts ot V. 8. and tin rope. Armstrong & Scott, PROPRIETORS LIVERY & FEED STIBIi Calvert, Nebraska, 1001) RIUS AT REASONABLE CHARGES. SPECIAL ACCOMMODATIONS FOR COMMERCIAL MEN. Horses hoarded hy tho day-or.wiek and Fanners' teams fed and cared for at Reasonable Rates. VimiOlllZKD V TIIK U. N. HOVKIl.NMK.M First National Bank f) V tt r XV IV V I Ju L li2 Paid-up Capital, $80,000 iittfiortetiil " 500,000 IH I'UKPAIUS'JTO TUANHACT A General Banking Busines. HUY ANUHhJ.L OOIN & OUBRENOY DRAFTS -ii all the prluclpftl cities r tlm Uxiited States and Europe MONEY LOANED On unproved security only. Time OrriM discount ort. uiill upcclnl uocotninodntlonH ira.iitpd to dopolt r Oimleruln OOVBIlNMhNT HOM)H, STATE, COUNTY & CITY SECURITIES DEPOSITS ItecflVHd vHhloiidoiiiid,rirt l.NTKUK'HT m owed on tHnecertltlctf.sofdeHslt. y-; DinKfrrOIV. W'in.T. Hen, II. M. Huller.MvA llimdloy. rrauW K. Johnon, C.ullier llodlny Wro. Kmlslier. . ... .MMin 1;. IMHmiA) 'it li.WISON.f'aMlilrr. '' ' rrldnl J.'O. McSAUOirro.N, AhmU Cwhler 0, W. FAIRBaOTHSR & O., Proprietors. CALVERT, : : NEUKASKA. During tho months of January and February,' '12,055 jiersohs left Ham burg for tho United Stales. wm i r Sargent, minister to Merlin worked ten years as a practical printer. That's tho way ho got his "raiso." . i- . David Navarro, who lms been exhib ited through tho country as tho fat boy, recently died at Pittsburg of smallpox. Ho was 21 years old aiu weighed 700 pounds. , ) . ii The man who invoiitjlioino now pa tent ear-coupler will beta benefactor of his race, hast year, lis the static tiesshow, 2,000 men losrftlieir lives in coupling cars. i -..-- Governor Cultum, of Illinois, has call ed his logislaMiro to mT-ut 2lid iust. Ono of the items o( biHlticss named is the redistricting the state, into eongres sioual districts. Alary Siginan and her Inother, fancy women, were niurdorod-lit their liouso ai Roundstone, seven- nillen from Louisville, Ky. .IamesJJisliop, wlioso brother was killed at tin same house, some time ago, was arreaied for kill ing the women. ' A swindler is now gojng about the country swindling tho farmers by buy ing produce of Ilium, wjjting receipts witli a lead pencil, breaking off tho point, and handing the farmer a foun tain pen to sign his name with. Tlioy rub out the pencil writing, make a note over tho signature, and sell tho note. liaaltport Journal. '. , . The residence of Dr. Corda Drake, near Chlllleotho, Mo;, was recently burned down, and it was afterward as certained that Dr. 1. anil a boy living with him woro burnodivileatb.luw tlm building, ilo had near $1,000 in mon ey in the house, and murder is suspect ed. The gambling dens, and other hell holes of the worst character, of Chica go, after a vigorous exposition by the riiter Ocean, are being broken up and closed by the Mayor. It seems to be a fact that Mayor Harrison is in earnest tbout the matter and lm lias already closed tho worst places in that city assignation liousos, gambling and rob- ier dens and has positively revoked tho licenes of some of tho lower older of saloons. The courts of Chicago,, however, seem to bo obstructing the duo course of the law in punishing offendrs, - i " A not her election was held in Atchi son county Missouri, on the 7th inst., on tho proppsltion to appropriate $40, 000 to build a new court house at Rockport. The vote for, was 2,104; against, 1,107. Lacking 87 votes of two thirds, the proposition failed. The Journal seems to weaken on the court house business, and says, "Wo don't want a Court house." but that Rock Port wants and means to have a rail road. That's "business" let Rock Port get a railroad and thecourt.hoiiso will comoto her with llttlo effort. Sonator Alvin Saunders, on the 8th Inst. Introduced a joint resolution pro posing an amendment to tho constitu tion which will enable an election to be hold by the people ior tho otllces of postmasters, United States marshal, district attorneys, United (States col lectors of Internal revenue, and other orticers wlioso duties aro to bu per formed within the limits of any State or part of a State, except judges of tha supreme and interior courts, and pro vides that all civil olllcers of tho United States, heads of departments, and olllcurs whoso duties aro of a tem porary character, shall hold pllico for four years, unless a longer term bo fixed by law. Tho amendment em powers the president to remove any ollioor elected for any cause affecting the incumbent's character, habits or other (nullifications, excepting political or religious opinions. The olllcers are to be elected in tho manner prescribed bythoStste legislature, Tlm people will adopt such an amendment most greedily, and unanimously, if they over have a chance to vote on it. And that would be civil service reform that there would bt some seme in. Oalvkiit advances with gigantic strides. And tho boom augments gathers strength from day to day as men of moans come in every day, look around, appreciate tho situation, observe tho inducements, comprehend tho reasons why, tako stock, join in with tho busy builders. Every onterprlso encourages another. Tho confidence of ono establishes the confidence another. Faith is "catch ing," especially when so blending with evidences so palpablo to the naked oyo as to be swallowed up in actual know ledge. How is this? A stranger jutnps oT tho cars at our 100 foot depot. Ho sees a now town perfectly alive with industry, energy, ovory mcohnnlo and laborer busy; buildings going up ovory where. At file center of a country that run afford to make and sustain a city one of tho riches! of grain and stock-growing districts. On tho great Republican Valley railroad- not a bobtail nor a branch, be It known but on, th shortest and best line from Chicago, and the Mis souri river to Denver. When strangers couipndioud these tilings, with the additional important fact that ihe new town that attracts their attention is backed by the money, brains and influence of the great com pany tliatowns and manages this great thoroughfare, it doesn't require a vast amount of faith to make an ordinarily intelligent man "sro the point" at once. And when theso plain truths at'v lealixed, coulldeiicuin the location is established, and no further reasons are 'necessary to convince men of money that thero is nothing mushroom-ltkt-' tibout Calvkiit, tljat its growth will' be enduring, that money invested here will yield a fair profit, all sorts of Huh iues, proptrrly managed will flourish. To our readers everywhere, win have never seen Cai.vkut, we tendei an invitation to come. If you do not reside in Nebraska, but expect to sonit time, we warn you not to soltle until until you have visited Cai.vkut. - I Ml 'mmmm i i If'Was tho occasion of poigmtpf grief to us when w learned that tin Hon. William Daily, who was U. Jr. Marshal for ten years, and who is out state senator at this very time, had ha bad luck with ids thorough bred broc(. mares, or rather, his thorough brei colts, counted before they were hatch ed. Daily is a merciful man to lib brutes, a good feeder, and 'tis said o him that I e weeps upon the slightes' occasion. His short-horns aro sleek and his horses always look well, but ho overdid the thing when ho dosed his m a res w i 1 1 1 jlax .seed. W i i a 1 1 1 u fed flax seed for what his idea was of th( effect that flax seed would have on mares heavy with foal, the lord only knows, but ho fod flax seed at any rate, audit knocked every embrydtic race horse on tho placo into the middle of next week. Any farmer's boy could have told Daily that flax seed was not good medicine to make mares bring forth healthy colts. Wo aro indeed sor ry for our whilom old friend for not having more horse ssiibo. His luck seems to have forsaken him evor since he got mad at This Advkhtihkii and quit taking It so he can't fairly blame us, for hnd he been a regular subscri ber he would have learned many tilings that ho ought to know, and no doubt ho would have seen something that would have posted him on flax seed. - - m - Complimentary Notice. A o aro in receipt of some beautifully executed chrnmo-lithogruphio seed pivkets from D. Landreth & Sons, of Philadelphia, tiio pioneer sccdmon of this continent. The artistic designs and coloring arc so true to nature and superior to the ordinary illustrations as to bo beyond comparison. Rut the merit of illustration is not the most important feature, 'tis the contents of tho packets, and the quality of their seeds lias been proved by tests extend ing up to n century. Thoh Almanac and Catalogue Is the best yet, and should bo in every country household. It is mailed, post-paid, to all who apply for it. The annual meeeting of the stock holders of the Missouri Pacific railroad on the 7th inst., elected the following board of directors for theensiiingyear: Jay Could. Russell Saga. F. L. A'mes, William P. Buckley, R. S. Ilnyes.S. $ II. Clarke, Sidney Dillon, Thomas J. Eckort, George I). Forest, Sam. C. Sloan A. D. Hopkins, II. 15. Mai guard, George Gould. Irisano Bat Bosponaiblo ' 'Reasoning' Mania." Dr-.,Hiunmond recently lectured, on rather, read n paper, before tho Medl-, eoj-Legal Society of New York, having especial refetcuco to Guiteaii's mental, coiidiilou. Ho spoke of tho manner In whichTlhu tiHsasHin conducted himself WhlltCpeiiig tried for his life; his abuse of his frionds who were endeavoring to aiiyli him his praiso of judge nnd Jni'y and opposing counsel at ono time, and lljj'reo denunciation of tlinm at another; his speech in his defense; his entlru lack of appreciation of the cir cumstances surrounding him, and bis evident misapprehension of iho feel ings of the peophi toward him: his be lief jn tho intercession of prominent persons in his behalf and of his event- f mil triumph, ect., as evidence of whaM the Dr. termed "reasoning mania," and ' although its possessor is a lunatic, held -him responsible for his acts. Ho said: There is not ail -asylum Mnder tho charge of any uno of the medical ex perts for this piosecutiou that does not ' contain patients less Insane than he. It is asoilrco of satisfaction to mo to Hud that the views, which for nearly ten years past I havo endeavored to -promulgate, have at last received prac- ileal indorsement by tho conviction ofGuileau. Tho emotional philoso phers, desiring htm to bo sane, .Hill en deavor to pursuado themselves that their wishes and facts aro the same ' thing, and to the disgrace of American psychological medicine, they are hus- ' tallied by certain physicians wlioMnn pcarcd as witnessess for the proseiu-' tion. Tho eh urge of Judge Cox shows What ho thought, and it is doubtloss to his very emphatic declaration that insanity unless of such an extent as to ' tfOslroy tho knowledge of right and Wrung, or prevent the accused know ing the uaturouud consequences of his .itt, docs not absolve from responsibil ity from crime, that a verdict of guilty wis rendered, Let Golteau s'ffer tho full penalty for tills crime, but let him be executed with tho distinct under standing that he is a lunatic deserving ' of punishment. To shut our eyes to nis exact condition, and to try to flat ter ourselves lb-it he was of normally constituted mind when he shot tho Presidoi.t, is not only cowardly but is impolitic. The conviction and execu tion will not bo without tho force of imux'HUiplo upoji Imndreds of others' )f unbound minds who may becontem-' ; plating the commission of crime, and it will lessen tho conclusion that there was a sano man, in the full possession if his mental faculties, capable of billing the President of the United States for the purpose of uniting tho.' wo wings of tho Republican party,' when both never failed to ,ltow thdlr ontempt for tho assassin. 1AVas' there over a more insimo nUkivo than this, and was there ever a man whose whole career from childhood to the present day has afforded a more itrikiug example of mental derange; niont called reasoning mania ' ,'"'!"' School Intorosta. HlltorAdvortlhor. ' The first Monday in April will soon be bore, and thou we will havo to tako action in regard to a public school. Wo now have a district ono mile wjdo, by two miles long, free fiom debt, and containing about 80 or 100 children of .school age. The question is what ahull On done? We h.ivo no money, no school house, no teacher. The probabilities are, that in course of two years a school house which would be ample now 'will then bo too small; and looking into the hit uro we should provide for it, and also nee that tho futuro share in the expense. I think that as wo can draw no Statu money before next July, and cannot collect any tax before next April, lHBff, that tho best thing wo can do is to issue bonds bearing a low rate of interest as can bo, ami havo them sell at par, and build an ample build ing ami finish as many rooms as may bo needed at tho present, and hire a readi er and have six mouths school thin year. It will draw people to us, and be a means of growth to' our town. Tho bonds can bo made to run. say $1,000 for three years, 81,000 for flvo yeaiy, 31,000 for seven years; interest payable annually. This amount seems to me would build the outside of a respecta ble building, finish one or two rooms, and pay a teacher for six months work; If not, add another Sf.poo duo in ten years. We cannot wait to get money by taxation, neither are wo able to build such a building as our town de mands; for a building largo enough to-day, by tho time the last shinglo was but on would burst should you try to get all tho children that tho town would tlionhavointo it. Rymoansofthe. bonds wo get a good, resppetable build ing. Get a good name for our town, and when duo wo will hardly feel it, because tho taxable property will then bo in so many moro hands, and ho much more wealth In tho town. What do tho rest think about this? We must think fast so as to act intel ligently at tho annual meeting. D. S. Wool.