UK ADVERTISER. J . U IMIKIHtOTIIKJt V.C:n,v f'uhlither ?! l'rrftnt tt'lllT IN FLOWERS. In nil Iho lilcflivd i"mioim whnn the Mowers Di-ok with niro beauty this brown earth of (III t-H. Iii my small garden everyday I Mini Some lovely blooms Hint bring ili'iir friends to iiilml, Not only friends who ycnr by your hiivo grown Into my heart, but iiiimy friends unknown, Savo In the. spirit, who huve dent to in (lifts lliitt. awhile IniprlHoned, when let free, lliirHt Into wordH In "iingol iilphnliet," In which the glvor'M memory wus Hot. In snow-drops while us In the snow: In blue And graceful selllu bells whoso heiivenly hue Seems to have dropped upon them Itom tho a f it a In roues which eueh mom glvo glad surprise Of wondniiit colors; In tht) tulips gay; In pink thrift blossoms; In Die bright iirrny Of velvet piuiHlui Mulling to themselves (Powers lou'd best by merry llower olvosi; In lilies, these obeil like iiyoiiihlul bride. And tlio-e pranked out In garments tidily dvod In gold and crimson: In forgol-me-nots l'coplng with buby eyes liom slmdy spots: In honey-suckles whh their brillhiut show or fnlry trumpets, whi h unreining blow Most fragrant ln llutlons to thut gem Or blids, the humming-bird, to vMI them; In dainty mignonette and violets shy: In daisies ever gu.lnif lit the sky; In spicy pinks mid lit'kspurs blue I rend Thai which gives Httonglh, and innkoi mo Kind, indeed. For sure no sweeter messages could bo Than those mylrlonds huve wilt In llowors lor me. MODERN DKTKCTIVK WORK. A I'rolVmloii l(li I. Idle ICiiiiiiincc or .Mv (cry AIhiiiI II Tlu lni'tlluiilui' mill (lir ICoprr. How do nion heroine detectives, what Hort of mull are detectives, and what wort of lives do llioy load?" asked a reporter of Mr. Uobort II. I'inkerton. "Tlioro seems to ho just enough of sup io.s(id mystery mid ronmiK'o about tho defective s ending to make il attractive to the average eiti.on, and especially to tlio younger citizen. " Moli" 1'inkortou. as ho is nrultv gcnmallv called, a squure-shou tiered, WUII-IMIIIb youii" man, with a pleasant slight lisp, smiled as ho re lace and s plied: "There's precious little ro mance about detective work nowadays The modern detective is the 1 ist man for romance or mystery. Wo loavo that for the French novofsaud the blood and thunder stage. Crime has become scientific; it keeps up with the progress of tho limes, and the detective has got to keep Up, too. So thai the detectives of to-day 'are very difl'orcut from tho inouchards of Paris, the old How street runners of Loudon, and the "shadows" of tho old American police svstom. Men of intelligence and strong will de vote their lives to the study of means for getting hold 01 tho property of oth ers. To meet such nion tho detective must bo intelligent, olear-lieaded, acute, persistent, honest, anil physically vig orous. "To begin with, I'll say that dotoe tivos are divided into three general olassos: shadows, investigators and ropers. When a man begins tho busi ness he is nut at shadowing. It is an excellent way to try him and soo what stuff there is in him. If he will watch u house night after night, in all sorts of weather, or a man day after day, with . out exciting suspicion, it is pretty safo to employ him regularly. A good shad ow is an important part of a detective force. In a great many eases of crime there is no clue to tho criminal, but only a suspicion. Tho shadow is told to watch such a man and see what he dons, what sort of company ho keeps, whore ho resorts; or ho Is' told to watch a house, see who goes in and out. what tho character of tho inmates is, what hours they keep. Now, in or der to do this, a man must have tact, intelligence, perseverance. Ho must not only not oxoitu tho suspicions of tho suspected parlies, but ho must not oxcito the suspicions of tho police. It is very awkward for a detective to have to give an account of himself to a policeman. While tho policeman may bo tho most honest and fa thfid in tho world, it ondangorsthocaso if lie knows a detective is around and mentions it casually to a brother policeman. You can soo that to do his worn well u shadow must bo a man whose appear- aneo will not provoke comment or at- aotivo Wo have had ollico boss who developed considerable talent for that sort oi work. Sometimes a boy can bo used where a man cannot. Ho can hang around a house, make the ao qurintanoo of other boys in tho neigh borhood, and the criminal, who may "bo watching from inside tho house for a chance to steal out unobserved, may think tho ooast oloar when ho sees that there is no ono around except two or threo boys playing marbles on tho side walk. Wo had a ease of this kind in Haiti more at tho time of the robbery of tho Third Nnt onal Bank tlioro. 'Wo wanted to watoh a house in Poirv street, and wo couldn't do it with any ' oi our rouiar suauows. so wo out a boy there, lie was playing marbles when tho man camo out, and thon gave tho signal that resulted in his capture. Hut boys, as a rulo. aro not safo. Thoy aro likely to become too important in their own ostim itiou, and thoy may talk. Somo groat oriminn's have boon captured by ineuns of sha lows. Tho Northhampton Hank robbers wore shadowed months bofore Scott and Dunlup wore arrested. Billy Connors was shadowed two months, and Hod Loan , boforo his last arrest, was shad owed nine weeks by throe dlll'oront de tective. "Tho investigator," continued Mr. l'inkonon, "is tho mau who, a. tor a mult Huuimuii. iu, u mn iiiuKo a goou ono or tho chances of their business. If shadow ouro too tall. A very you have the law on vour side and go I short man won't do. In act. a thor- ut them m a proper manner, you'll win oughly coninionplaco.looking man is ovory tlmo. ' T loro is 0V0vthinK iu tho very best. Um 3hould be vouui! and ;..,,. 0..... .i. if .. .i: .. , V' crime is committed, makes a prelimin ary investigation. He usually works with tho local olliccrs. Ho seldom pro tends to work in secret. Ho looks the ground over, mingles with civilians, talks with overy one, and forms his conclnnions. lie must he a man of greater intelligence than is nooossary to make a good shadow. He reports the results of his investigations, and on his report is decided tho course to he pursued. Perhaps one result of his report will bo that a shadow is put on a certain man, and an cflbrl is made in that way to reach the truth in the mat ter. The preliminary investigator,- in short, opens tho way for private in vestigation. "The roper must, to speak plainly, rope' men in. Ho comes nearest to the dime novel detective of any in the list, but ho is a groat way oil' from that romantic hero. Tho roper is sim ply a gentlemanly person, social, of good address, able to frame excuses lor anything ho iimv do or say, and able to turn tho conversation in any way he pleases. Ho must have travel ed, must have a good knowledgo of men, must be an easy talker, but a bet ter listener. You remember tho mur der of the Norwalk miser, old Kohultz. His servant, Bucho!., was imprisoned, on the Coroner's jury's verdict, in Bridgeport jail, it was morally oor ta n that he did the murder, but there was not the legal proof. Bucholz was a (icrman, well educated, a man of tin usual intelligence. He would have nothing'to do with tho oilier prisoners. Wo put one of our men, Stark, on the case. Hut you 'were at tho trial ami know all about that case." The reporter did roinombor. No one who was present is likely to forgot tho look on tho prisoner's face when, in answer to tho call for Kdward Somen, a slender, well-dressed, gentlemanly person slowly walked to tho witness stand and was sworn as a witness for tho Slate. The case is worth repeating as an illustration of tho roper's meth ods. An express agent in this city was taken into thecoulidenceof Mr. I'inkor- ton. A package of paper, alleged to bo Iv 1)!l0cilj,0 of 9m i ,10iioy, was sent 10 isriuguport. iho police tlioro wore i telegraphed to arrest Iho man who . called for the money. Stark had boon hanging around imdgoport a day or two. Ho looked seedy. Ho called for tho package, and wus promptly arrest ed. Ho appeared confused, contra dicted himself, and the upshot was that lie was lodged In jail, pending trial, un der the niiino of Kdwurd Soniors. He wus months in juil. By degrees ho so- cured lirst tho acquaintance, then the friendship, then tho confidence of tho I prisoner, Huoholz. Kvery night, after ! a day of conversation with Bucholz, tho j detective in his coll wroto a full report of all that had been said. The strain on him was such that ho became ill. Hut ho persevered until at last tho prisoner told him where tho money taken from tho murdered man was concealed. Then Soniors had no trouble in getting bail. Ho lod tho proper persons to the spot designated uv tho prisoner, and they found some SGO.OuO buried in tho earth. I Stark remained in Bridgeport until tho , trial. Ho made many lrionds tlioro, as Ed Soniors, and the little episodo of the .ffiOO package seemed to bo forgotten. When ho was called to tho witness stand that memorable day, there was murder in Buchol.'s heart, or his face belied him, and when Soniors, laying down tho Bible, said that he was Stark, a detective, a young woman among tho spectators tainted. Stark was tho last man to bo taken for a detective. To all uiipoaranees ho was a 'Gorman gentle man, possibly a teacher of music, or a professor of tho languages. "You remember the case," said Mr. Pinkoitnn. "Well, Stark's proceed ings then illustrated tho work of tho roper bettor than anything 1 can say to you." " Is a dotootivo's life particularly dangerous?" " Not in tho East. No more so than yours. When a man has tho law on his side and attempts to arrest a criminal, there is not much danger. Criminals are very often cowards, especially our Eastern thieves and burglars. Occa sionally aoungand reokless thief will attempt to shoot, but such men aro of the lower order of criminals. Burglars. counterfeiters, for ' take the chance ol ers, and the like, f being arrested as foolish enough to go single-handed into athiovos' resort, he's bound to have trouble, no matior who the criminal is But in tho West and South a detective takes his life in hi3 hand. Tho dcteet ivos who aro sent into Arkansas, Texas, Missouri, Western Tennessee. Miss s sippi, Alabama, tho Indian Territory, and into tho great South and West generally, run a tremendous risk. Wo lost live men In Missouri in eight months in loo ing up tho ilamos and Younger brothers. Our men wore working for the Adams Express Com pany a' the time. The men who go out after such criminals earn their money overv time, 1 can a -sure you." "That suggests tho question of pay." "Well, the pay runs all the way from 915 and i?'JO a week to ijr.l.oOO a year. The man that goes on a dangerous mission dooMi't noeessaiiy got higher wages. In fa t, he does not got them. Ho works for so much, and does what ho is ordered to do. But, at the sumo timo, a man is not asked to do a dau gorous pioco of work against his will, it ho hesitates, ho need not go. To succeed, a man must go willingly. Of courso tho fact that u mau succeeds in a dangerous pieces of work is often tho means of an incieaso of his salary. Why, it's liko any other business, exactly. Kaoh man has his value. It won t do to work ior reward. Human ILY.i.i; Obi Willi i IIIJIIUU. 11 il UUltlUL VU 1 I uaturo is human nature, and when a man sees a big pile of money coming as tho result of iixlng a crime on somo man well, it's dangerous for that man, guilty or innocent. The work should bo done for so much, whatever the re sult." " What is the average life of a do teetivo?" "Well, I don't know as to that. I think, though, thoy stick to tho work on an average, say lifteen years. Then thoy got tired of traveling, and want to settle down. Thoy get situations iu banks, hotels and other institutions." "Aro female detectives much om ployod or depondcil upon?'' "It is dilllcult lo get a respectablo woman to do detective work. There are lots of that claim to be detectives, but thoy must be employed with cau tion. Thoy aie occasionally useful to work up a case against a woman. In such cases wo usually employ a fomalo relative of some ono of our men a woman who knows what detective work is, and who is respectablo. But wo have to bo very careful always hi cm ploying women." "As a rulo. detectives are jealous of each other. It is human nature. I sup pose, especially where a reward is of fered. A reward stirs up overy man that thinks he is a detective. Tho Charlov Boss case is a striking exam ple. We hud a turn at it, and we had a very curious oxperience. Wo thought surely wo were on tho track of a woman with tho boy. We followed her to Mon treal, then to Quebec, then across tho Atlantic to England, then to Aberdeen, Scotland, thon back through Loudon and Liverpool, and then back again to Quoboo; and when at last wo caught up with hor, wo found that she was a woman who was trying to got her boy awav from her husband. It is vorv fre quently tho ease that in working up one crime wo run across tho perpetrators of another. This is natural, sinco all classc3 of professional criminals work in gangs. Each gang usually bears the niiino of its leader. You would be sur prised to know how exclusively each class attends to its own line of work. There aro the ' iron men,' who do nothing but safo burglary. There aro tho store burglars, who de vote their ontiro attention to silks, kid gloves and luces. There uro the house robbers, who begin in the full and work through the winter. Thoy aro also known as 'second-story men,' or 'climbers.1 Then thoy aro tho highor class, the counterfeiters and forgers. Some of them mako plenty of money, but it goes as fast as it comes, and none of them dies rich. There is ono exception that comes to my mind as I speak, Max Shinbourn. lie was tho best safo burglar that over operated, and he made some tremendous hauls. Ho went into the safes of tho Lehigh Coal and Navigation Company in Whitehaven, Pa., three times; twice as preliminary steiis, just looking over tho ground you kiPi ,v. Tho lust time ho found $17,000, and then he took it. Ho robbed tho Westmoreland Bank of Maryland, and ho bioke the Ocean Bank in this city. He and George Miles educated tho best class of bank burglars. Shinbourn took ..rj00,000 out of this country, and to day is said to be a successful business man in Belgium, employing .ion men." "Aro disguises much used?11 " Not nearly as often as the student of Gaboriau would imag'ufe. It's all nonsonse, this talking of a man's so disguising himself by false whiskers, a wig and paint, that he can pass un recognized in daylight, lie might not bo recognized, but lie would surely bo detected. The police will pounce on a man at once if thoy see him wearing u fnlsu beard, and it's eusy enough to toll u l'ulso beard much cusier than a wig, and they aro easily detected. Tho shadows usually carry a soft cap or hat, or both in their pockets to use in case of necessity; and sometimes in the night a beurd can bo used, but not often. If tho criminal has 'dropped on' a shadow, the best plan is to put an other man on him. As L said in the start, there's very littlo romance or mystery about a detective's life." N. Y. (Sun. Brown's Benefice. It is some years now sinco an old clergyman died wo' forget his name, but Brown will do of whom a story was told which even then scorned incredi ble; it would seem more so now. Mr. Brown had been in the army, and, lind ing his occupation gone after Waterloo, gladly accepted an oiler of a fat living down in Cornwall. "You neodn't re side you know," his friend tho patron said, "you can get a curate to do tho work for eighty pounds a year or so, and you can live about town on the root." luoro was u littlo dilhculty about procuring ordination, but the Duke of York overcame that. He gavo tho candidate a note to take to the Bishop of Cork: "Dear Cork Ordain Brown. Yours. York." In a few days Mr. Brown presented himself bofore tho Commander-in-Chief with a note: "Dear York Brown's ordained. Yours, Cork." Tho thing wus done. Brown wont down to Cornwall, read himself in, and returned to London. Ho lived sumo til ty years more, and never visited his bonolice again! When such things wore, wo need not wonder that a Bishop of Llandutr could reside permanently on tho banks of Windermere, never vis iting his diocoso. Hut happily the ab sentee is an impossibility in tWso bet tor days, ami tho more sporting parson is a rara avis. lion on Society. In Groat Britain, more porsons were killod during last year by horses than by all tho railways of tho United Kingdom. Tho number of violent deaths registered, from all causes, reached 2:1,000. Youths' Department. I'JONJO SAM. You younjfstors who haven't hoard of Picnic Sam, Just hiiddlo up around here where I am, And listen sharp whllo inotnory wanders to hi in, And brings out what he seemed liko when I know him. Ho lived In ono of thoso hlffh-stro'chcd nrfairs Culled tenements, up any amount of stairs: Ills room there, when tho tired streets ho for sook, Was Just what room ho crowded In and took. 'Jhoiufh ho "lived hljfli," ho never had tho KOUt, And lor tho most part took his dinners out; llrenklast and supper were not In his way; Ills motto nlwayB was, Ono meal per day; Or rather, may lie, when you squarely met It, One moid per day, providing I eau fret It. Ills Kui'iuotits-well, you'vo stood and looked, perhaps, At those plump, littlo, beamltiir, tnude-up chaps, With nobby coats, and smiling painted faces, 'J'hoclothliiK dealer In his window places (To mako meet children envious, I suppose); V oil, Sum wasn't dressed at all liko ono of thoc. Halmont liko his no lively lad enjoys; It hud been cut for several ditrerout boys; And, inking Karments as they eomo and o, Ho hud about ono suit or nearly so. Still, dry-goods aro of life asmail-sled part; A bad coatoftcii hides u Ihst-elass heart. His face suggested, to tho casual sight, A bull-dog's whon he's waiting lorn light; And on It might bo traced fud many a streak, Ah though It wero not laundered onco it week. And yet his eyes wero handsome, for n fact (That Is, of course, tho ono Unit was not blacked, For ho had lighting more or less to do); Hut his well eye looked rather good and true. You youngsters, huddle round horo whero I ain 111 tell you why thoy called him l'lcnlo Sum. This young home heathen hud, by day and night. A regular Ilrst-class picnic appotito; And, with u zeal good children stood In fear or, Attended every picnic ho could hear of. When Sunday-schools wero going to havo "u sprfciid, ' Ho'd al ways Join, a wcok or two ahead; And thiuigh no ' verses" ho had over learned, Tried to look serious liko and deep concerned, And (it somo go d boy ho was sitting uean Would answer every iiuostloii, loud mid clear. 'Twiib strange, when near tho time of feastlug came, How suro a school was to get Samuel's namo. "Why. " said a teacher, rathor prone to scoif, " llo'll smoll a picnic full a fortulgnt olf." "i'was strange, In dltleront schools ho ravaged round In, What various kinds of classes ho'd bo found iu. Threo times ho actually tried to pass As member of an old folks' Bible class; And onco appeared (rough brick-bat among pcnrls) In a small, timid Infant class of girls' Hut hi whatever company he came, His appetite stood by him all iho same. No plcnlo no r, In weather font or pleasant, Hut Sam and stomach munugod to bo present. And wnun, with Innocent, uncon-clous air, He iilaccd himself at tab. o. thin audsiiiiare. With ono oye partly closed, tho other io lc ng Intently at tho different styles or cooking, And when, whh savage-gleaming knife and fork. Ho brought himself down seriously to work, And marched through overy dish In eonquor- lnggloiy. And ravaged ull tho adjacent territory, Mukiiur tho tablo for some distance round Look liko a lloicely hard-foifght battle-ground, A smile upon his placid face would fall, As If life wasn't a failure, utter all. Hut when tho exciting dinner hour was gone, Sam always felt qulto uncalled-for and alone; Felt snubood and f ro.cn and niado qulto game of Slights that ho didn't oven know tho namo of, Hut which ho sensed us keenly (do not doubt Ab If somo foo had to'd him all about it. Ho always lelt by that vaguo tccllug haunted That hangs around folks when they aro not wanted. Ilecauso a boy Is greedy, dull and droll, It needn't loilow that ho hasn't a soul; Ilecauso his htomach craves moro than Its part, It's no sign ho was born without a heart: Though ragged, poor, or coarse, or impolite-, iiu um icsuiii u wrung or icei a siigiit, "i'ls dangerous worn, this making g folks. making gamo of Thinking, perhaps, thoy do not heed your Jokes. Don't fool yourself; for, tentoone, they know And feel It worso In laboring not to show It. Well, on on' day particularly line, Sum lelt himself invited to help dlno In u small grove, green, shady, fresh and cool, A recently-discovered Sunday-school: Which, when hod joined, ho'd muttered, "Thlsll pass; It'R ft RWnll OIVIWil. thn linn..!1!! 1 fl..a. !.. ,. And sp it was; and tor an hour or moro Ham slew things as ho never did boforo, ondoilng. with a gastronomic sinlio, V horo al these vlctuuls'd been all this long while; And made the teachers feel a great surprise '1 hut they'd so underrated their supplies: ni11' ' "lastomuo i could not butconfcsi lhat llto to-day was one good, square success. Then, ujtor dinner, feeling pork and smart, Ho 'lo,to jiuike a littlo social start, Am frisk and lrollc round, liko any other, And bo accepted us u boy and brother. Hut ah tho children shrank, with scarce-hid loathing, From a strango lad In such imperrectclothlng; And soon fcam's lace a misty sadno h wore, As if to say, "i b'llovo ltn snubbed onco more. ' Ho tried to put them under obligations With street accomplishments and faeclna- tions; In turning somersaults and lmnd-sprlngs lod, Whistled and sang, danced, stood upon his head; Uvea tried a friendly spurring match, till taken Might hi the act, misunderstood, and shaken J.1.?.. 10 8,'(,"K mother or tho lad ho buttled), '1111 tho piovlslous li hint fairly rattled. Hut whatsoe'er ho did, discreet or bold, It scorned to drive him rurther In tho cold. Tho grovo was near a river; on whoso brink bamuol sat down, with lots of time to think, And watch some light boats swlltly past him an. With happy childron lllttlnirto and fro. Content to voo linn sato and dry on land. nu no i ougiit, "M), I ain't much hi do- ilium). Just then a trim young miss camo tripping With goldon hair, mid moro than handsomo And ovo: Sum romarked. his fueo full nf trimi creases, "That s the smart girl that scoopod 'em speak In pieces: I wonder If she learned hers like a song, Or Hindu tho spoech up its sho wont along. Hhoeiiine out lirst, though last upon tho track. Hut spouo so long It hold tho dinner buck; Still, what sho said was sweet an' soothln' nil hor. bout how 'We all aro children of one Father, u that s so, she's half-slsto unto mo At least I think I'll spoan to her. and soo." ihon, thinking pleasantly to clear tho way, He shouted "Miss, t is 'ore's a pleasant day." ii,t flhe llounced on, moro haughty than he- And hum romarked, "I b'llovo I'm snubbod once moro." 1Iwlnllo-1roKhlysad, tho boy snt musi gyct, Ho titMtnli Hliuut. "Ilolpl help! our boat b up. And, loliowlng with his oyes tho feur-odged scream, " Sam saw threo children struggling in tho st renin. And two wore rescued; ono went 'uouth a Tho waters closed above her liko ugravo. Shy miik. apparently to rise ao more, Whllo frnntlo crowds ran up and nown the (horo. And, 'mid tho turmoil, each ono did hH bint, Shouting llrst-clnsi instructions to the rent, "It's the swell girl," thought Snm, "thut'i tnndo this row; I wonder how sho likes tho weather now. I'd savo her If It wasn't too much bother 'Good deeds for evil -chlldy-ou of ono father.' I rather think she's gone down thero to stay; 8he can't bo mUcd lit), if th.iv trv nil ilnw Wonder, If I should savo hor, 'twould be bold I've dovo lor pennies sposo I dlvo for gold.' '1 hen throwing olf his coat what thero was ol of It- Ho plunged Into tho water, roso above It, Plunged in again, and camo onco moro to air, Cl rasping a pretty, golden tress of hair, And a lino, stylish, shapely girl attached, With pale, sweet face, and lips that with it matched. Ho held her up till strong arms came from slioro: And soon sho raised her eyes, and lived onco more. Hut Sam, poor boy, exhausted, choked and beaten With tho prodldous dlnnor ho had eaten. Strangled and nnk beneath tho river's brim; And no ono seemed to euro to dlvo for him. Indeed, 'twas hard from tho cold waves to win him, With such a 'argo part or tho plcnlo In him: And when at lust ho camo out with "a haul," The school had ono dead pupil, alter all. Poor, drenched, dead hero! In his tattered dress Sam now was a society success. The v crowded round tho dead boy as ho lay, And talked about bl in lu u mournful way; And lrom tlvo teachers etrorts did not lack To resurrect and bring their scholar buck; Thoy thronged about him, kept from li.in tho air. l'outidcd him, pumped him, shook him up with, caro: Hut useless was their toll, do all they could; Sam mid his dinner had gone on for good. Nothing too nleo that could bo dono and pti d For this poor fellow now that he was dead. His casket was tho llnest and tho best; Ho went to his own luuoral richlv dressed. hoy rigged him out in very pretty trim: A rich, Ilrst-class procession followed him, Tlmt reached tho farthest distance up and down, Of nny often witnessed In that town; And nil the children, shedding tears half hid, Threw evergreens upon Sum's collln lid. Now when you're- tempted scornfully to smile. If a poor boy doesn't como up to your style. Or shrink from hlni as though, porhaps, he'll blto you, Hecauso ho has somo points that don't delight you, Or think, because your "sot" can do without him, There's nothing much desirable about him, .Just recollect that squo imlshness Is sham, And drop a kind thought on poor i'iciilc Sam. H'iH CuWetoii, in llaricr' l'tmtiu i'cojilc. A Scliool-Ih oin Incident. Tho Now York School-Journal re cords a caso showing a well-educated sense of truth and honor among boys a sense which has often been made to assist a teacher in his task of govern ment and discipline: Tho teacher had threatened to punish with six blows of a heavy ferule the first boy detected in whispering, and appointed detectives. Shortly after, one of them shouted, "Master, John Zigler, is whispering!" John who was a lavoritc both with his teuehei and his schoolmates, was called up and asked if this was true. "Yes," answered John, "I was not awaro what I was about. I was inteiJrt on working out a sum, and requested tho boy who sat next to hand 'mean arithmetic that contained tht" rulo which I wished to see." Tho teacher regretted his hasty threat, but told John that ho could not sull'er him to whisper, or escape tho punishment; and continued, "I wish I could avoid it, but cannot with out a forfeiture of my word. I will," he continued, "leave it to any three scholars you may chooso, to say whether or not 1 omit the punishment." John said ho would agree to that, and immediately called out threo boys. The teacher told them to return a ver dict, which they soon did, after con sultation, as follows: "The master's word must be kept inviolate. John must receive tho threatened six blows of tho ferule, but it must bo indicted on voluntary proxies, and we, tho arbitrators, will share the punishment by receiving each of us two of tho blows." John, who had heard the verdict, stopped up to the teacher, and, with outstretched hand, exclaimed, "Teach er, hero is my hand; thoy shan't be struck a blow. I will roeoivo tho punishment." now tho caso wus decided we aro not told, but wo should say tho ends of justice and discipline had been suHiciontly vindicated at this point. John's manliness supplemented tho verdict of iho boys, and loft matters as thoy wore before the oll'onso, without the nocossity of striking any blows. Youth's Companion. Women In Journalism. Tho influence of woman in journal ism in tho United States is far greater than appears on tho surface. 'Hie fact that thero aro sixty papors and periodi cals openly edited and published by women gives but a very small fraction al idea of the extent ofthoir connection with journalism. The number of fe male contributors to all classes of pa pers and magazines is not known to the genoral public, and not always oven to the publishers, from tho fact that in tho highest class of periodicals thoy fre quently adopt male 7Wn.i dc plume, while many othors form part of tho ed itorial stuff of iniluoutial journals, whore, as impersonal contributors, sex is not recognized. It is probably not generally known that Virginia is becoming a cotton State. Cotton is now cultivated in nourly every southern county in the State, and the crop has crept up from nothing n fow yours ugo to sevorul thousand bales last season. Tho Vir ginians propose to go into its culture still further, and mako it a staple crop, lhoy give as a reason that tobacco will not pay for its production, beside great ly impoverishing tho land. The "Thousand Islands' 1,851 by actual count. number -y