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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (July 7, 1881)
mmmmmmimmmmmBmmmmmmtmmmmttammimmBmmmm A Pitl-up Jolt on lltn Passengers, Lnst Sunday, as tho eastern-bound Union Pacific express run into tho llttlu mining town of Milliard, Wyoming, Giorr was observed a inmi, wlio looked as if liti had till llio bud elements of Im munity comiImiumI m him, bound lightly to ii telegraph polo near the dopot, liy a rope, and two or throe armed sentinels Htundlng guard over him, while n second rope dangled jrrucofnllv and signifi cantly from tho cross-trees. A Hhort (liHlnuoo from Hits group was anothor party in tliu act of burying a dead mini, who, tlioy said, had just boon out down from a nulghbor.n.r nolo. Tho body was almost covered with dirt, and only tho doad man's boots and hoad, which was oovorod with a i oarso gunny Hack, protruded. Of course, when It was fullv understood tliat this kind of proced ure was going "' tnn wildest oxoito inent prevailed throughout tho train, and a disposition was manifested by Homo of tho "norvioHt ' passengers to go out and rescue tho poor victim from tho minors, and In fact an oxpodition did go out and ask tho cause of tho lilgh-luiudud businoss. Thoy woro in formod tliat tho two men wero notori ous horso-thiovos, and hud infested that region for a long timo, but hud finally boon captured, and woro simply under going tho sentence prosoribod for such orimo by his honor Judge Lynch. To tlm philanthropic and humane passongors this seemed burlmrisin, and tlioy offered all tho Inducements in tltoir power to hiivo I ho ltfo of thu remaining culprit, and allow him at least a trial by jury. It was whispered ooii'ldonthilly that tho minors liberated tholr prisoner on a good round sum ol riunsoin monoy, and tlioir moroiful mission ended, tho pus Hongors put back to tho train with light hearts, and received tho hearty congratulations of tho whole train, who lamented, nevertheless, tho sad fato of tho other thlof who assod in his chips just a fow minutes before tho arrival of the express. Tho next day, when tho oastboiind express came through, tho whole thing was givon away by tho in habitants of Milliard, who pride thorn Helves on luuing successfully carried out one of tho tinost "soils" ovor por pottatod. Tho victim who had boon ho ruthlessly planted, was nothing but overalls ami a shirt stull'ed with straw and a pair of boots. Tho fellow who oamo so noarlv boing hung was nobody but a poor, innocent trump, whom tho minors intended to have a little fun with, and hud no iutontion whatever ot ' harming nun. Hut report says that Milliard resounded far into the night with unrestrained hilarity ovor tho suc cess of tlioir put-up job, until tho raiusom monoy was exhausted. Mere utter the conductor of the invoiglcd train will not show his head in Milliard, as ho was one of the rescuing party, nnd tho worse duped of all. Umnhi 'in Herald. Drilling Wlitmt, It, is assorted that much of the failuro in securing uniform crops of whoat is us often tho result of too (loop drilling in tho seed as from other causes. Tho wheat plant has two sots of roots, one at the surface or near It, and anothor nt the grain. If those roots nro at a distance apart, as they must be if the grain is deep sown, and light spring rains are followed by suddon freezes a not uncommon occurrence theliftingofthe plant by the soil will sever tho connec tion between the two roots, and the wheat plant dies. Long experiment lias seoincd to sottlo two thing3, tliat whoat ground must bo made very lino, and very solid, to prevent as far as possible this heaving of the soil. This solidity acts in two ways, keeps tho drill hoes from running too deep and rotiflns moisture longer than looso soil. Ho far as the preparation of tho soil in lluences the growth of tho whoat, it is upon the sicVi of dcop broaking of the soil ami thorough pulverization. Hut two things must be avoided in oven this, tho throwing of the raw, unwork ed earth from bolow on top; and when lined and mado thoroughly mellow, again compressing It so as to hold moisture. Tho old Idoa of plowing deep for corn and shallow for whoat is radically wrong, for tho roots of ouch do not mar thu surface, and at this point tho fertilizers should bu applied, but at the same lime the stirring of the soil should be dcop to hold and retain moisture. Doop breaking of thu soil not deop plowing reducos tho water level of plow lands and in part acts as uiidurdraiuage, without which, in some farms, thu cultivation of wheat must often result in failuro. Cleveland Herald. Mniniiiy Wheat. Tho Htatomontis froquontly mado tliat wheal has been raised from seed found in Egyptian tombs which had been rest ing two thousand years or moro, and still retained vitality. There is no rea sonable doubt that grain was once grown in Kngland from sued supposed to bo ancient Kgyptian. The quost.on is whether the seed was in truth ,lu" cioul. Grain is often 'ound among tho articles deposited in tho tombs, But it is always, as far as known to Egyptolo- gists, "eomplotolv dead, resembling i charred grains, like roasted colloo, and is easily pulverized to lino dust. No uttompt to grow it has succeeded, when tried by investigators for the purpose of testing its vitality. It is therefore believed that tho grain supposod to bo nneient, which was grown by some ono, and which gave risu to tho story, vu3 in fact modern. This is tho moro prob able irom a wolUknown and very com mon oustppi Qf the modern fellaheen (or peasants) of Egypt. Tho side of autiqiiltus to tnnulois was. fqriporly extoiiBivui, boforortho .Government po gnu to suppress it.' 'Small earthen jars of ancient uuglazod pottery wero coin- mon, ami tho Arabsknow that it alwavs added groa'ly to a travelers appro elation of an ancient object If It ap peared to bo unopened and to con tan something never soon by modern eyes. According, y, thoy woro In tho habit of putting some grains of wheat in one ol the-o bottles and closing tho orilico with earth, or with mummy rags and mum my bitumen, and soiling it for an un opened anliiuity. bo too, thoy made ingenious little packages of rolled mum my cloth, with grains and oilier objects, and covered thorn with in iinmy bitu mon. Travelers in Egypt thirty yours ago woro sure, to see scores of those ob jootH, especially tho pottery jars, which tho Arab would shake, to rattle tho contents, and sell for a fow piasters. While It is imnossiblo to prove thai i the old story of mummy wheat grown J in England did originate in one of theso Arab deceptions, it is highly probable i that this, or some like trick, 'deceived a traveler and his friends at home. Jt la ! noteworthy that tho storvof tho growth of the grain is a very old one, and that ; for fortv years past no one has been able to make any of the ancient seeds found in tombs show any signs of life. Nevertheless, the statement is still re peated in many respectable books, and will probably long continue to bo ro celved as authoritative. Perhaps it is true. Probably it Is not truo. N. Y. Observer. A Mixed Assemblage Tho St. Petersburg correspondent 01 tho Loudon Tel f graph describes the court-room axdlonce at the Nihilist trials as follows: "A peculiar feature in tho assemblage, and highly illustra tive of tho heterogeneous elements com posing tho Kussian Nation, was a group of priests of various faiths, who had boon summoned to administer tho necessary oaths to witnesses of tlioir respective creeds. Bosido a priest of the Greek Church wits a sodato and swarthy Imam, clad in flowing robes, with a voluminous whito turban foldod round his head, denoting tliat thu woaiur had visited thu holy shrine tit. Mecca. Next to tho follower of Mohammed sat a full bearded, long-haired, aquiline-featured and dark-complexioned Armenian, who did not appear to relish his proximity to tho sworn enemy of the cross. A solemn Jewish Kabbi, in somber gar ments, separated theso from tho next pair, who afforded a striking and amusing contrast. This last couple woro a rranoiseiin monk, representing tho Church of Homu, and a Lutheran minister, whoso dross and appearance denoted a strict disciple of Calvin. Tho sharp-featured, close-shaved, sanctimonious-looking monk, clothed in a long whito sorgo dressing-gown and hood, with a cord girded round his waist, sniffed inotl'ablu contempt as tho prim, dapper littlo Calvinist, in his short black cassock, took his seat bo Hide him. Hut tho contempt wiw mu tual, for no bigoted follower of John Knox could have oxprossod greater scorn for tho infamies of tho Babylonish women than was depicted on every lineament of the severe countenance of tho Calvinist as ho glanced sidelong tit his solf-Hatisliod neighbor. Fortunate ly, perhaps, for the public peace, theso holy men sat in closo proximity to tho drawn swords of tho gendarmes guard- injr tno prison era. ' "Send Tor Mother." " Doar mo! It wasn't enough for mo to nurse and raise a family of my own, but now, when I am old and expected to take a little comlort hero, it is all the tuno 'send for mother.' " And tho dear old soul growls and grumbles, but drosses horsolt as fast as .she can, not withstanding. After you havo trottod her off, ami got her wifely in your homo, and she Mies around administer ing hcrromedios and robukus by turns, you Icol easier. It is right now, or hoon will bo--inolhor's come! In sickness, no matter who is thero or how many doctors quarrel over your case, ovui riling goes wrong, sotno how, until you send for mother. In trouble, the first thing you. thiulc of is send for mother. Hut this has its ludicrous as woll as its touching aspect. The verdant young couple, to whom tho baby's ex traordinary grimaces and alarming yawns, which threaten the dislocation of its '011111, its sloops, which it accom plishes with its eyes half open, uud no porooptihlo llutler of breath on tips, causing tho young mother imagine it's dead this time, and shriek out, 'Send for niothor!" its to to in tones of anguish this young couple, in the light of tho experience which throe or four babies bring, find that thoy havo boon ridiculous and given mother a, good many trots for nothing. Did any ono ovor send for mother and she fail to uomo? Never, unless siokness or the inlirmitios of ago pre vented hoi. As when, in your child hood, those wllliiur foot resounded to H jour call, so thoy still do, and will con tinue to do as long as thoy aro able. And when tho summons comes which none ot disregarded, though it will bo a happy dav for her, it will bo a dark and cad one for you, whon God, too, will send for your niothor. Whllo the circus with tho "most beautiful woman in America" was parading through Chicago tho other day, tho absurd ury was raised by a praotiual joker: "Tho SIO.OOO beauty tias got loose'.'' The crowd ran away in oyery direction. Some women fainted nnd ono was thrown through a window nearly killing a telegraph operator Tho Chicago pooplo aro not accustomed to "610,000 beauties." Detroit Free Press. How Tom Scott Took Senlco lvllh Iho I'cnnsyivaiila Ko.iU. f At this timo J. Edgar" Thompson' had become tho company a Chief Engineer. Talking one day with Dr. Given, for mer Collector of Tolls at Columbia, and then holding a contract with the Pennsylvania Hal road, ho asked if the latter could recommend to him a man to act as Station Agent at Duneansvilln, on tho Allegheny Mountains, then tho western terminus of the road. The Station Agent was to havo chargo of tho transfer of passengers and freight between tho cars of tho Pennsylvania Company and those of tho Slate Hoad. ' Thoro was a young man used to dork for mo at Columbia that would suit you lirst-rate," replied Dr. Given. "What's his nainoP' asked Engineer Thompson. "Thomas A.Scott." "I will send word to him." And ho did, and by telegraph, too. Mr. Thompson was sitting noxt day in his ollicc In Marrisburg when in walked n visitor, who was a picture of manly bounty and who bore about him such a breezy air of independence as plainly indicated that corporation chieftains had no terrors for tiitn. Ills long yol low hair straggled ovor his shoudors, a wido'brimmod'slouch hat was pure-hod on thu back of his head, his pants were tucked in his' boots and his hands woro exploring tho very depths of his pock ets. "Young man, what do you want?" inquired Engineer Thomson, looking around and gazing at this picture. "I believe you telegraphed for mo," was tho response, in a very clear but respectful tone, but with no nppuarauuo of embarrassment. "What is your name?" "Thomas A. Soott." "Aro you tho young man Dr. Givon recommended. Tho Chief Engineer, after a long and earnest scrutiny of the long hair, tho big hat, tho hoot-cnoasod pants and pockot-hiddun hands, said suddenly and brusquely, "1 don't think you will suit inc." "That doesn't niako a darned bit of difference," replied tho tivr young man with tho goldon locks, not one whit abashed. "I made up my mind to como down horo anyway and try you a month, and if I liked'youtostay, and if 1 didn't 1 would mighty soon tell vou so. Good ay, sir." "Mold on, there," called out Ch:ef Thomson, as tho young man was walk ing from the iloor, probably dem onstrating moro quickness of determina tion than ho over afterward displayed. "Come back hero; I guess 1 will try you for a month," and ho triod him for many years afterward. Philadelphia lues's. Black Grenadine Dresses. Black grenadine remains a standard choice for summer dresses, but this season tho plain sowing-silk grenadines with smooth surtaco will no choson in proforonco to all others. Tho trimming for this simple fabric is the nohost em broidery of silk on not in closo patterns, mid th's -is combined with the showy Spanish lace, or tho less decorative French laces, mado in oxcollent imita tions of real thread lace. Fnio knifo plaitings of the smooth grcuadino aro placed m many rows up tho entiro front of tho skirt. A breadth on each side is oovorod with panels of tho embroider', mado by placing the two straight edges together, and putting thorn longthwiso on the skirt, thou surrounding the whole panel with plaited lace. The ba'-k drapery of tho grenadine is usual lj' made of two breadths very simply arrangod, and long enough to reach to tho foot, whore it moots two narrow knifo-plaitings like thoso on tho lront of the skirt. Hows, chateainos, and largo rosottos of ribbon, cither of plain satin or olso richly watered, aro on tho sido panels. The basque for such a dress usually has a surplico vost of tho embroidery, and tho entire sleovo may be of the transparent embroider', or olso of tho grenadine, with a turned-up Hat cuff of this garniture. Tho back of tho basquo has bows for ornament. Satin Surah of inexpensive quality is used for tho foundation of such a dress. When ctnbroidory is omitted, Spanish luce flounces aro placed across tho front and sido gores of tho skirt, and tho drapery is narrowly coulinud at the back. For very gay drosses for j'ouiig ladies tho torra-cotta shades, blivut or yellow satin Surah is u-ed for the entiro foundation beneath tho trans parent tironadino and lace. Whon tho dross is all black, it is nocossary to put a scant flounce or plaiting of black crepe liss-o under tho lace llouncos to support them, and to bring out the figures well. Tho silk squaro-moshed grenadines so woll liked for horvieo aro made up in similar styles, and also with plain self-trimmings for morning wear and moro general uso. Threo deop plaitings covering tho back breath, with an amply draped apron and a single plaiting at tho foot, niako a good design for theso canvas gron adinos, or ulso tho rovorso of this is used, having two or three longthwiso plaitings for tho entiro lront, with two dra pod breadths boliind. A pretty basque for such drosses has llio front and sides cut off an inch or two below the waist lino all around, until the mid dle forms of tho buck aro reached; a dcop plaiting (from two to tltroo fingers deop) then fills out tho short ened parts, and meets the middle back forms, which aro folded in two great box plaits, or draped in handkorchiof points, or olso haVo n.lorig 'scurf tied in a sash bow upon them. When a guy or dross is desired, stool or jot fringes and passementerie aro mod for trim, niiug these plain grenadines, but tho tasteful ehoico this' season' U the hoavy embroidery and Spanish lace garniture. When striped, blocked and brocaded grenadines aro used, those with satin fouutlutious aro chosen, runt many have tho figures of plush or vulvet. Thoso are mado up ovor tatni, but as this makes them heavy, a skirt of twilled Surah, or else of tho satin Surah, Is proiorrcd whero lightness of weight is considered. Two or threo dcop Siir.ih plaitings, each edged with Spanish laco, make a beautiful trim ming for thu front and sides of such a skirt. Tho figured grenadine is then dr.tpod on tho buck, and is used for the basque. Harper's Bazar. (Ml In;,' Vaccinated. A Detroit doctor who has vaccinated over fivo hundred men, women and children in tho last two weeks has had heaps of tun in watching the workings of hnmnti nature under the lancet. "Getting vaccinated" is somehow con nected in most minds with getting a tooth pulled, and patients expect to suffer as much pain. Not more than two mon out ol ton walk square up to tho rack. Tnoy hesitate, hang on, make inquiries, and in many instances remark that thoy will wait a day or two. Ono refused to bo vaccinated until ho was tiud to a chair. Another offered tho doctor a dollar extra togivo him chloroform. Scores of thorn want some object to clutch to, and they shut their eyes, grit tlioir teeth, and call up sulllcicnt resolution to carry thorn through thu operation of having a broken log rosot. A woll known citi zen had made two calls and bucked out. The third time lie oamo ho rusliud into thu otliec, peeled oil' his coat and pushed up his sleevo. nnd, throwing him self into a chair, shut his eyes, and called out: "Quick! Quick! Hring on that laughing-gas; nnd then don't be a second put ting that lancet into my arm!" A negro was ono day observed walk ing up and down in front of the office for along timo, and tho doctor finally stepped to tho door and asked him if ho wanted to bo vaccinated. " Deed, sah, dat's what I cum fur," was tho reply, "but the worry niinit I turned dat co' tier dc blamed iing quit aching:" The favorite exclamation with men when the lancet if. felt is "Woosh!" Once in awhile one ay "Thunder!" and about one in twenty refers to a land that is hotter than this. Most of tho women express their surprise with an "Ouch"" but now and then ono yolis "Oh. Lordy:" As a rule, the woman all shod tears, and many of them come prepared to faint awaj"; children have to be flattered and coaxed, and it is sometime necessary to tell them that bears and Indians are always ou tho lookout lor children who hnven't been vaccinated. Tears and sob and wads are the rule, but the transit from "Oh, ma. 1 know he'll kill me!" to, "Say, I got vaccinated and never rried " but once'." is as glorious as it is biief. De troit Free Frcjj. m m ii. X Komantiu CourLhip. Ir. Theodore Stanton, son of the Hon. Henry Stanton, of New York, was married. May 19. at the American Lega tion in Paris, to Mile. Marie Marguerite do Horry, of Paris. This union was preceded by a romantic courtship. In 187a, when in Paris seeing the Exposi tion, the happy bridegroom noticed' one day, in the Jounia. ai.i h.ats, that a certain young trench lady had just taken a decree at the Sorbonne. Curi ous to investigate this example of French educat on. he addressed to the young lady a letter asking for informa tion on the subject. '1 his gave rise to a correspondence, which continued for two years, Mr. Stanton returning to America after the interchange of the first letter, without having made the acquaintance of his fair corresponded'. In the autumn of 180 he visited IJar s again, saw the young lady, fell in .ove not with her, but with Mile, de Berry, hor lriend from infancy, and her con stant companion. Now, it happened that these two girls had long before agreed to bo married on the same day, and it also happened that Mr. Stanton's correspondent had long been engaged to the brother of his intended. So a doublo wedding was tho result, and Mr. Stanton's correspondent became his sistor-in-law. Tho Sub-Treasury Gold Wagon. Tho littlo, dingy-looking "gold wag on," which has been used for twelve years past to carry the money received for duties from tho Now York Custom House to the Sub-Treasury, has been retired from service. Sometimes it made as many as a dozen trips daily, earning as much as 880,000 in glitter ing gold coin eacli time. Tho monoy was usually put up in bags of $20,000 ouch, which wero placed in heavy oaken boxes with massive rod-iron hand'es. Theso boxes woro then put into tho wagon-box. and a lid with clamps of iron was locked down over it. Tho wagon was pushed like a hand cart by two Custom-Houso porters, ac companied by an armed watchman, whose duty it was to seo that the load of treasure was not interfered with by thieves. Too littlo usod-uo wagon has carried irt its tuno probablv not less than SS00t00j),0U0, or about"-1.50l) tons weight in g(7ld, and tho doad weight and strain of tho precious froight had rendered it rather riokoty and unsafe. In its place a now 'wagon has been pur chased, with solid whoels girt with iron tires half an inch thick, nuinted u deop blue coior, and marked with the sovereign letters "U. S." in front Heientiic American. President Garfield' s anuointmnnt. of Hov. S. Mirtlll, D. D., of Andover, Mass., as Consul to Jurusaloni will on able him to pursue thoso studios in sacred geography and archeology for which ho is already distinguished. Cattle Feeding. Tho progress of tho world In all moo ters is something of which wo may not only bo proud, but which is particular ly encouraging as showing that devel opment of the human mind which ena bles us to work for tho accomplishment ol ends, in perfect harmony with na ture. In agricultural pursuits and in stock brooding particularlv, this is con spicuously noticeable. Naturo, it was found, would produce certain results If certain conditions wore complied with, and breeding was reduced to an abso lute science. Previous to this it was all haphazard. In-and-in breeding was praetiood until giatit horses and cattle woro roduood to pigmies; selection was the exception and not the rule, and a cow wasji cow and a hor.so was a horse. The magnificent breods of cattle which have now taken tho plaeo of tho scrub are tho result of an intelligent applica tion of tho laws of nature to breeding. It has been learned that a largo, fine ly developed animal can Vo produced as easily as ono that is small and is sharply tingled. Hut wo have moro oasily learned how to produce than wo seem to h..vo learned how to develop. Tho apparent belief that beef Is beef and that quality is absolutely a secondary matter gen- orally prevails. Brooder and consumer aliko aro strangely iniriffcrcnt to qual ity. Tho slop fed animal finds oppo nents only among the comparatively fow. Ignorance and recklessness aro tho great fertile cause of tons of miser able,' almost uneatable beef in the mar ket, intelligence in feeding or judg ment in buying would largely docreaso tho supply of this kind of meats. With too many wo dislike to say the major ity, although it is trAe pounds aro what is aimed at in tho fattening proc ess, and it makes no sort of diffuronco what tho quality is. If an animal would lay on Hush from eating old fence rails, fence rails would bo the food fed, if thoy woro moro handy than anything else. It docs not seem to occur that ' there is a difference in food with thu re spect to tho quality of moat. Thero aro hundreds of sheep breeders in tho coun try who cither doubt that there is any difference in the quality of mutton pro duced on weeds, or poor grass, a id that produced in the blue grass regions of Kentucky, or wonder why it is. The question of food is an important one. and is second in importance to no question connected with tho subject of breeding. That it is not univursally properly understood is shown, by tho doubts sometimes expressed by dairy men of long experience that the food has any effect upon tho quality of milk, a statement whoso erroneousnoss can be easily established. Kature, in tho construction of an animal, must lay tho foundation for a lino quality of beef. We cannot niako a spring chicken out of an antiquated rooster, whatever wo mav feed him on: and wo cannot make sweet, juicy beef out of an animal that nature tiever intended to produce wich meat. But, with a good foundation and with good feed, we accomplish the de sired result. In the selection of the kind of food its digestibility is tho first thing to be taken into consideration, the reasons for which wo need hardly stop to explain, simply stating that the more digestible a food is, tho bettor it is. In the next place it will bo neces sary to remember that coarso fodders, produced under different circum stances and in different locations, are not always chemically tho same. Soil of natural quality and fertility, for instance, will have a very marked inlluenco upon tho chemical properties of coarso fodders. Tharaud made an analysis of hay from a ma nured meadow, and of tho same kind of hay from ono that was uninanured, finding in the first, twelve per cent, of protean and from tho .socond only nino per cent. Mockern analyzed rank plants of wheat, barley, oats and rye, at tho beginning of flowering, and found 16.4 per cent, of protean in tho dry mat ter, while weaker plants contained only tu.'i per cent, it will not do, tliorcfore, to conclude Hint b'.uo grass, or clover, or anv other variety is tho most perfect kind of coarso food, simply because thoy are what thoy aro. The conditions uif der which thoy are grown must bo taken into consideration, and tho lesson learned that tho most perfect grasses are produced upon the best soils. Un der such circumstances all of tho grass es commonly grown aro good for tho production of beef, and if somo aro superior to others but will not do as woll on our soil or in our climate as others, wo must adopt the best under tho circumstances, and submit to tho dis.'ul vantages. The mode of curing hay has a vast deal to do with its digestibility and nutritive properties It sca'cely nucd be suggested that the younger and moro tender a fodder in, the smaller goueral lv is the percentage of crude fiber, and tho more digestible tho crude liber is. This certainly appeals to the judgment, and if it d,d not. experiment has dem onstrated it. Yet it is a lact that many pemist in cutting grasses long after tlioy nave obtained a reasonable ma turity, and, what is moro, tlioy armo that it is best to do so. Tho same proc ess of reasoning would establish in a dying tree moro vitality than a thrifty, growing trco possesses. At tor cutting, the grass is frequently cured to death, a largo portion of its vnluo dried and burnt out ol it. Grass never should bo allowed to dry a moment longer or to a degreo further than is absolutely nec essary to insuro its preservation. It is not only a wasto of timo to do moro than this, but it is a wasto of nutritive material. Western liural. "Will tho coming man uso both hands?" asks an oxchango. If ho r0Q.s to a Toxas picnic ho will, for ho "will havo to pull with both hands to -ot tho ticks off. Texas Siftinga. ' ' . &' I1 Al : m f M L v ft M-
