wf 1 ESTABLISHED 18TG. I Oldest Paper in tho Stuto-J BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JUNE 16, 1881. VOL, 25, NO, 52, A .). i "i i ': BUSINESS CARDS. , , -. - T H. B II O A. D Y , O Attorney il Oomlor M. Law, OlltceoverStaU Bank.Hruwnvllh'.Neb. SA. OS HORN, TTRNKY ATLAWi Otllce, No.M Malt) street, nrowiivlle, Xeb T S. S T IT 1. L , O ATTOUNKVS AT LAW. Oniceof Conty Judfte. nratthVllla, Xobnnkn. A. S. II O L L A I) A Y , PhVitotaa.tJtarrteon, Ob(o tan GradaatPd In list. LooAtnd In llrtmuvlltolBftB. Ol0cC4l Main atrect, llrownvlllo. Neb. J WT G 1 D S 0 N , D tl AC KB 91 IT II AND IIOHSK SIIOICK Work itone to ordet and satisfaction guaranteed rirM itHNit, between Main and AUanllc, Brown vllle, Neb. p A T NEBRASKA ADVERTISER A car of now wheat, tho first of tho season, arrived at St. Louis on tho 7th inst., from Fort Worth, Texas. It graded No. :) rod winter and sold at auction for 1.50 per bushol. i in ' i Robertson, a rule-ot-rulnist, in theory and practice, as leader of tho unti-Conkling faction, will not go into caucus and let a majority sottlo the trouble at once. lie would agree to a caucus if suro ho could rule, other wise ho profers to ruin tho party rather than ha defeated in Ills scheme of defeating stalwarts. CLINK, mFAnmoNAni.E BOOT AN SHOE MAKER CUHTOV: WOniv roadeto order, nod flUatway Ruaranteetf. nepalrUiK nptly and promptly duiil" bliop, NO, XT iaiiistre,urownviiir,eu, YTC1C Cerall Dlnaici of tho Throat UijA andLnHRilbo GREEN MOUNTAIN Usivl In private practico alnce 183i. Put bo- K1LS!1 uUUlXjiiXrrlco lie. 50c,and 8t. 8 AMM.K JIOTTL.KN 10 Cent.. Helourguarantec, amongg Ayj O. C. Day & llmckett. Hole Prortletorn, Kinw City, Mo. Formloy J. J. UHKDKIt, Dragglut, IVcmaha Oltv. Secretary Blaine is, boyond doubt, tho disturbing clement in President Garfield's administration. He has a host of friends to reward, and still more- enemies to punish, with a will to do both. There can bo no peace in tho party under these circumstances, and tho sooner tho President recognizes it tho belter. There is no man of more importance than tho party. Cincin nati QaZbtU. B. M. BAILEY, HItlPl'KK AMD DKALKR IN LIVE STOOK imoWSVlM.ti, XElillASKA. Farmers, pi who call and get prices ; I want wj handle your stock. Offlce First National Unnk. Momorial Obituary of Jonas Orauo, M. D. On the morning of Juno 4, 1881, at sunrise in his chamber at his homo in Brownvillc, Jonas Orauo lay dying. Boforo tho sun had climbed to his mid day throne, while yet tho soft, cool breeze was redolent of innny odors of flowers and melodious with tho song? of many birds, .Jonas Grano had coaaod to be a personal factor amongst boitigs hero. As ho was a man of more than ordi nary Influence note and potency hero, it is a duty alike to tho living and the dead that chronicle of his salient characters should bo set down and preserved. Ho was born in tho year 1820 in Beverly, Randolph county, In the stato of Virginia. Infancy, child hood and youth were one almost unin terrupted strugglo whether manhood should ever be attained. Especially was this contest irksomo nnd em barrassing during his efforts to obtain an education. Schools and school houses were few and far between, neither of tho best description in tho country. By tho aid of tho schools and with his own efforts supplemented, ho succeeded in obtaining a good Knclish education with a smattering of Latin and possiblo Greek. Stimulated and sustained by his own ambition ho covered tho fiold of En glish classics, read deeply into ancient history and mythology, and obtained a good knowledge of modoru history with a clear insight and understand ing of tho principles that underlio tho foundation of government. Tho works Vennor's predictions for tho balanco of June is: loth to 18th cool, unsettled, showery weather; 10th and 20th, warmer weather, with increasing heat, up to the 25th; 25th to 28th, a storm period, with sultry weather; ou tho 2th and 80th, cooler, with change in of tho best poets wero a source of tho weather. The foregoing forecast will probably hold good for a large portion of tho United States. Ill AH I. ATT & KING, )EAT.KU8 IN General Merchandise Pry Goods, UrocertwsKoady MadoClothlufr.f HOOU, Milne. 11UI. UIP, nmi nunnerai n.n sortment of Drug nnd Patent Medicine. 3- Highest prices paid for batter and A8P1WWAI.Lt, NEBRASKA. Jacob Marohn, RrewtivlIIc, Ncbrvuka. MERCHANT TAILOR, and dealer In tMaeKuRllfU, French, Sctrli Fmcj Cloth Tenting, lXc, YAc. wedding suits a specialty ESTABLISHED IN 1856. OLDEST Heal EslateAgency IN NEBR-A-SKA.. Mr. Conkling no more turned the Senate over to tho Domocrats than did Blaine or Windoni when they resigned a few months ago. The Legislatures of their States wero Republican and wero in session, ana. tno vacancies could bo filled at once. So, ulso, with iTew York. Tho vacancies could lo tilled immediately, and doubtless would be, if nn emergency existed, but tho Senate having adjourned, tho necessity is not pressing. Inttr (hean. The responsibility and duty of tho Republicans of tho New York legisla ture to elect two, U. vS. Seuntore, before it adjourns, are very plain. No faction al fealty will be a good reason for any other course. Loyalty to party is tho first duty in that matter. If the im position to Conkling and Piatt had gone into caucus tho question would have been settled long ago. And it can be settled any day that that f action will agree to and abide by a caucus. Tho stalwarts still invite a caucus, and will submit if defeated. If, therefore there is no election, or if the final re sult Is the olection of one or both democrats, tho stalwarts will not be to blame. According to tho ballots taken they are in tho minority, yet they are willing to risk u caucus and acquiesce in tho will of tho majority. perennial pleasure, and their choicest most felicitous passages wore stored in his memory, and wero often oppor tunely recalled to brighten or para phrase a thought of his own. His oar was attuned to music, while his voico lacked softness, his perception of time, rythm, tunc ami harmony mado him a good critical listener. His faculties for size weight, form and color wero so well developed that ho was a fair amateur draughtsman, nnd painted with' fidelity and taste. Tn mathe matics, though not a mastor, ho was more than usually correct. With this preliminary preparation ho entered tho privato ollico of Dr. John Thompson, in tho town of Luray, Pago county, in tho valley of Virginia. Hero ho prosecuted his studies with assiduity, notwithstanding frequont ombarrassing interruptions from fall- from a Indies' handnomo man, but what men term good looking. Small, rather potito of llguro, with an enor mously largo head, with an abundance of shocky hair, heavy, brood brow, largo luminous oyes, great nose, broad mouth, with seemingly long arms and small legs, fivo feet, livo Inches high, and weighing never more than an hun dred nnd twenty pounds, and often loss, is the personal appoaranco of tho man. If not handsome, thoro was cordiality of hand grasp and shako, ac companied with Bitch a beaming, beau tiful, winning smile, that all minds were at unco impressed with tho sin cerity and bonhommie of hint; that hearts wore prepared to furnish a kindly greotlng. As might be expect ed ho was hailed and welcomed by theso now settlers In a now country, and gave him their conildcnco and their patronage. This country nt this period of its history hod no railroads, and steamboat wero uncertain and were limited to a few months of activity. Hence somo one for every hundred mile of circuit was relied upon to act as Burgeon. Ho sprang almost at a bound to this position. Tho cane that first brought him prominently boforo physician and pooplo, was ono of so- voro compound comminuted fracture of the thigh bono, from nn accldont in mill machinery. It was In a neighbor ing county. A doctor was already in attendance. Doctor Crano, in viow of the fact that tho limb was extensively contused and rapidly swelling, was in favor of delaying application of roten- tlvo apparatus until tho eighth or ninth day, as no reparative action would sooner occur. Tho practico had been to apply splints nnd bandago at once. Tho patient, contrary to all lore of uneducated experience, nnd against the violent and continued pro tests of friends, consented, nnd finally succeeded in securing an useful mem ber, freo from limp or blemish. His careor was ono of unabatod success, with increased cliontrtl and augment ed confidence. With tho exceptions of oaariotomy, lithotomy and ligation of larger vessels, lie performed all tho others falling within tho legitimate healing by tho surgeon's .trt. His operations of u plastic character Rhinoplasty Chciloplasty nnd tho dtill more diillcult task of correcting vicious cicatrices of iuodulur tissue consequent upon extensive burns and Bcalds were many. It is beyond controversy that he was tho pioneer above bt. Joseph. In ing health and faili, g means. The introducing and performing of many uuvur wunj iiHiiuiuaueu uy luttuiuuu wv.v.v. "William H. Hoover. Woe a enerl Real Estate BuRtness. Belln Lands ou Communion, examines Titles, tmiltcs UwIb, Mortgage, and all Instru ments peilnlnlug to tho transferor Reul Es tate. Hub a Complete Abstraot of Titles to nil Heal Estato In Nemaha Conntv. CARD COLLECTORS. 1st. Buy seven bars Hob bttiiti' Electric Soaj of your Grocer, :2d. Ask him to give you a hill of it. l$d. Mail us his bill and your full address. JLth. We will mail you, JP11BE, seven beautiful cards,in HiK colors and gold, rep resent in fj 8hakspeare3s "Seven Ayes of Man." I.LCRAGIN&CQ, j J. 10 South Fourth Street, Philadelphia, Pa. Mrs. Lucy A. Elklus, wife of tho well-known Chicago artist, is suing a Koloon-keoper in the Superior Court of this city for $25,000 damages for ruin ing her husband's professional pros pects and injury to his health by sup plying him witli whisky. She has the heartfelt sympathy of thousands whoso homes have beon ruined by whisky. Inter Ocean. If women whose husbands have been made drunkards and their homes wretched in consequence thereof would without delay bring tho law to bear in self defense, it would be the most potent means in suppressing tho busi ness of drunkard making. Nebraska now has a law that is all sufficient for tho protection of ovory woman against tho saloon demon if they would but come to tho front courageously nnd demand, and enforce their rights. Wo think that some organized eilort by tho women ot the country, having in viow tho strict enforcment of tho law for the protection of tholr aox, would be as good and humano business as any thing they havo ever undertaken. This is tho business of benevolent big hearted women not drunkards' wives who aro, in too many instances, held in slavery and under intimidating in fluences that they fear to break over In thoab3once of strong moral backing which tho Btroitg women of tho coun try can give. Tho cases, we are pleas ed to note, are becoming more numor- where sintering womeu bring suits school, tho former by mountain tours. The income from teaching provided most of the money used in defraying his expenses at college attonding lec tures. His first course was takon at Hampden Sidnoy at Richmond, Vir ginia, of which Mallet Cabell and .Toines were professors at tho time. In tho interval between his first and sec ond courso ho rode, prescribed and practiced in a simple way under tho supervision of his preceptor. During this time ho sustained a fracture of tho nnklo joint, and suffered also from carles of the forearm. His ankle and elbow joints remained, in consequence partially stiff to the day of his death. While confined to his bed by Injury and disease, he read and studied vory thoroughly Gall and Spurzheim's theo ries ou crauioscopy, miscalled phrenol ogy. Many embraced tho doctrines as taught by ihcm, and it is no wonder tho young student was led by their specious reasoning, and ho firmly bo- lieved tho time near wnon tno exam ination of tho brain of a child would determine its most suitable avocation. From his studies and references ho prepared a series of lectures. Tho cuts, drawings and paintings used in illustrating Ills demonstrations wero all designed, cut and painted by liis able hands. While he, in his muturcr years, renounced a great deal of the Gall system of phrenology, ami never took pleasure in referring publicly to it, yet it is certainly a strong met m evidence of his individuality and per severance. With his models, portraits, paintings and crania he mado an ex tensive course, which proved fairly re munerative. In 18-180 ho graduated woll for in that dnv no honors or prizes wero from rite omosi inemcaicoi In tho southern states there wore no largo cities to which pationts repaired seeking aid from one of wide reputa tion for skill, your him in his own state lived J. P. Mottenur in a little town of a fow hundred inhabitants called Prlnco Edward Court House, who had performed lithotomy more than sovohty times and in states ad joined resided two other men who had tho distinguished honor to originate and perfoct surgical procedures which have by computation added an hun dred thousand years to tho llfo of man kind. TIicbo physicians lived in vil lages and relied upon tholr own ingo nuity and efforts. So Doctor Crane was compelled to trust to and have- confldonco In himself. When possiblo he sought to familiarize himself with a case, mado- full and compieto prepara tion of Implements, sponges, ligatures, boforo going to pationts for oporation Trained and skilled assistants could not be had and everything had to bo 'ready. I rom (Jrogon lie came to JJrownvillo in this state in eighteen huudrod and sixtv-llve, at which ho resided at tho time of liis doinise. Since his location iu this stato ho has continued with un diminished interest to practico his be loved art until sheer debility, uttor weakness, drove him reluctantly from the field, then to )iis bed, and finally the bund could no lougor hold and guide tho scalpel. Some of his achieve ments of opcratlvo surgery in tho lino of relief for irreducible strangulated Horniahave beon collected and pub lished by Dr. L.J. Abbott, of Fromont, and now constitute part of tho history of tho Nebraska State Medical Society, of which ho was a member. Throughout nil Doctor Crane's life ho had a inoHt unmitigated, undis- coutempt for pre tentious incompetency. For the young student sincerely desirous of study and improvement, his mind and his library wero alike open and free to him as well as words of cheor and comfort. But ho was unsparing and unstinted in his sarcastic denunciation of those ho thought wero wilfully ignorant or falsely pretentions of knowledge. He has kindled many a flro of opposition of rivalry and hatred whero ho was to lie found and how ho stood. His disposition wns eminently social, and no man cherished his as sociates move. Ho waa delighted to tacot with a number of lively congenial companions, spenu nn evening in song, anecdote, music and recitations. As his notions wero docidod, his emotions woro quickly rousod. His laugh wa hearty and so nnconvontional, that hU wholo framo shook with tho agitation. So froe, hearty, Joyous and spontaneous was It that tho most phlegmatic and stoical would bo involuntarily led to participate. It was infectious-one would bo compollcd to participate, through sympathy. His sorrow and grief wero no loss unfeigned and gen uine. Tho tribute of tears would tell how deeply his nature was moved by tho story of distress, or at beholding tho grief of n friend. Though ofton solicited to stand for t nomination for political office, ho in variably declined but always ready to assist others and ever loudingnid to contribute to tho goncral welfare. Though public station may no$ have becu distasteful to hini.ho novor sought it. Unions nnd societies ho often at tended and belonged to a number of thorn and contributed, a valuable part to rendor them interesting. Fow men wero able to rise upon the moment and deliver a twenty or thirty minutes speech and do it mora easily and ac ceptably than ha Tho family circlo was a closed cir cuit. Its affairs were not a themo for general conversation. Reforenco is not mado to little accidents nnd troubles incidont to every houshold butthoso severer trails, heavy afflic tions that rend tho heart and furrow tho face and whiten tho hair. Theso wero Bacrod, their existence would only bo know through othorB. That tho homo and family woro Bought to be protected, is evidenced by tho fact that tho wife's patrimony was nover, own in days of prosperity alienated or Jeopardized by hazardous investments with his own moans, but woro sedulous ly cared for and judiciously husbanded. For many a month and yoar around tno domestic neartn wuen oxtremo an guish wrings tho brow of a sufferer or painful dangerous wounds have been rocelvod, tho exclamation will bo rung out "I wisli ho wero hero." Though tho fulness of time, according to tho Psalmist, had not been accorded him, yet owing to tho wild fires of emigra tion that seized upon tho the peoplo of tho east, tho deaths and dispersions of the civil war, no, lived to bid 'a final adieu to most of tho companions of youtn. Tho tnoHr marble rest Upon Mioltps ho lind proaaod in thrlr prlmo; And tho iiiiiiR'B ho lovod to henr Have been curved for tunny n year On tho tomb." STATE NEWS. siAvnrfliwl. lego in this country, the University of -gnlsed disdain and Pennsylvania. Its corps of professors contained at that time such eminent names ns Hare, Leidy, Gibson and tho renowned Wood and Nathaniel Chap man; names Known to itii piiysiuiaub in this country, honored in Europe, and which he an Alumnus, referred to with pride. With honors of graduation fresh upon him, he returned to I.uray, and was seemed as a partner by his fnrmor ronnhiMv A few vears after wards ho married tho beautiful, ac- that u more politic man would never oomplished and excollont lady, Miss , incited. From this imprudonce of ex Koto F. Burroughs at Orange Springs, prosslon It can readily bo inforrod ho Virginia, in tho year 165.'). From wub not uniformly or universally liked t.hu innrrlAL'n three children remain , ar popular, lie was a positlvo man two sons and a daughter. Tho children I clear in his conceptions, em are nourly all arrived of ago. A fow hatio in his statements. While after his marriugo no romoveu uuujiu wuiu uv nu i loss as to tno esumato ne piaccu upon Tho man full grown was now to en- them, ms lrtenusnip woro no loss pro- tho'terupon his distinct, separate indiv- nouneea. mere was no uncertainty i idual career, At this time ho was far about him, friend or foo alike knew ous. againbt saloon keepers for damages, to Oregon, Holt county, Missouri. and thero should no every encouraico merit for a general enforcement of laws in that respect. years ITobron, Nob., has organized an anti-liquor society, tho object of which is to suppress tho traillc. Grand Island has a society named "tho sons of liborty," composed principally of Germans. Their mis sion and duty is to fostor whisky, beor, saloons and drunkenness, and oppose tempornnco and woman suffrage. Tho York Tribune has bepn sued by county treasurer Gandy for saying the latter had stolon 28,000. Gandy thinkB his character has been rent and torn to tho amount of $5,000. Republican City Enterprise: Dr. John McPhersou will havo cherried this year, some of his trees hanging well filled at present with the unripen- cd fruit Geo. H. Harris now in chargo of tho Burlington and Mis souri Rivor Railroad freight depart ment, sent out this week notices that no more rebates would bo given shij pers over tho lino. This is in accord ance with tho new law. Hastings NvbrasKan : Rain baa beon quite plentiful of late. Crops, and especially small grain, aro looking superb. Unless there is some draw back before harvest, thoro will be the biggest crop ever raisod, both ns to the average and in tho aggregate. Tho next meeting of the Stato Board or Agriculture will be hold July 4th. Guide lioalc News: A drunken mail-carrier left tho mail-bag between Factoryvillo and Nebraska City, Wednesday. It was found and brought In by a farmer. It is proposed to prosecute the persons who sold the. carrier liquor. At Omaha Al. and Leo Stitts got drunk at a saloon, went home, and be ing orazod with the drink that is raging ono of them stabbed, fatally it la bc- lieved, his brother Henry, a sober I and industrious man. Another whisky murder is rocorded, at Fremont. A man named 3radlcy shot and killed a saloon keeper named Hanlon. Ilanlon shot at Bradley 1 first but missed him. ir