-"jpH-r im ".'- g THE ADVERTISER O.W.niBBBOTltit, T.C.HACXXK. FAIItUROTIIER & HACRERJ Publishers fc Proprietors. 2 M il y s I L THE ADVERTISER r.. W. k'AIBBKOTUKR. T- " HACKER. tAIRBROTOEB & IIACKERj PubUsIiers and Proprietors. Published Every Thursday Morning AT I5ROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA. TEItMSj IN ADVANCE: One copy, one j ear One cony, six months .3150 . loo 50 Dne copj". three months. S3- Sro'paperSMit from theolHcenntJlpald for NBTBGB1 U11B11 DIaiii Street, -T 3 rT Up sUtlrs over Wltcherly & jj$Q-4ki Smith's Barbershop. BROWKVlMiEi NEBRASKA. I make every size or style of picture Jo sired Life-size photographs a specialty rvery PHlnH taken to lve pleasing and be coming positions. Xoaeutit FIRST CLASS WORK allowed to leave my gallery. A. full assort ment of PICTURE KUA;VTI OPKETS and irrades on band. ALBUMS, LUtKfcla COLORED I'ICTUUES. anu many other PLEASING 0ENA1SNTS FOS TES PABLOB Persons wishing Photograph work done In tho best style, at lowest prices, should not full to call and see lor themselves. P. M. ZOOK. OLD RELIABLE MEAT MARKET jEJODY & BROTHER, UTCHERS. Good. sweet, fresh meat alwavs on hand, and satisfaction guarantied to all our customers. TT HOTEL JOSEPH O'PELT, ' J. 1 Feed stable In connection witii the lltjute. Stace ollice for all points. fcast, Wtit. North and South. Omnluusses to connect with all trains. Sample Jloom on first floor. .J. 3IA.ROI-I1V, .! AAtUV1-' and dealer in Fine Englihli, Krenrh, Scotch and Fancy Cloths, Vesting, Etc., Etc. Krownville. IVebrasUa. DENTISTRY. An nxnrliiieed nractltloner. will fill and extract teeth for all who wish, at reasonable rules, at his residence on Main street, next door to Hratton's store. Clocks, Watches, Jewelry JOSEPH SFTUTZ, Tfo. 59 Main Street Brownville. Keeps constantly on hand a large and well .assorted stock of genuine articles In hlslinc. lllenfclriiiK oiUIockb, waicnes anajewuty done on short notice, at reasonable rates. A LL WORK WARRANTED. A.D.MARSH, TAILOR, RROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA. Outting, or Cutting and Making, dono to order on short notice and at reasonable prices. Has had long experience and can varrant satlsructior. Call at his shop at residence on Atlantic street. CHARLES METZ, Beer Hall & Lunch Room (Phil. Ueuser's old stand) Brownvillc, IVcbraska BEST BEER CHOICEST OIGABS BOILED HAM Bologna, Cheese, Bread, &c. Everything Clean, TVcat, Quiet. Wagonmalting, Blactismithing, BMEE;T R. HATCHETT, 53 Main Street, Rroirnville, Nebraska. HOUSE PAINTING, KalsoniininK and Paper Hanging, l)ono on short notice. Country work will receive especial attention. MA THEWS, BROWXVILLEi NEBRASKA,' West side Main Street, over Shutz Jewelry Store. In his absence, nil orders leftntSher inuu House, City Drugstore. Iett A Gibson's or Shutz' Jowolry Store, will be respohded tovlthoutdelayon his return to Brownvlllc. Notice of absence und return duly given In TltK AUVKKTISKlt. FOE SALE. GEO. ARMSTRONG, At Ills yard In Hrownvllle. has 500,000 No. 1 Hrlck largest size mn(p for sale. Also good wood at 53.25 per cord. 8w4 JOHN CKAPUOCK. W. V. CUADDOCK. CRADDOCIC &, SON, ferC' J WT 1 rv SJVIITUS ! " lUlEECII'LOADlNG SHOT (JUXS, RIFLES, Carbines. Ammunition and Sportint: Goods. Guns made to order, and itepairiHi; neatly done. It Ulaln St., BroYvnvilEe, Neh J3.T".SOTJT)ttR, Manufacturer and Dealer in HARNESS, SADDLES, WHIPS COLLARS, BRIDLES, Z1XK PADS, liRUSUES, BLAXHETS, Hobes, &c. JBROWXriLLE, KEBRASKA. x- ull htock readi- made goods constantly on hand- ! HUDDART'S GROCERY h PB0YIS1QH STORE. Second door east of Post Office, BROWXYJLLE, NEBRASKA. T. B. "W. LEMON, AGENT SabcockFireEstinguisher Nebraska City, NeD. 4'orfe8jppsidclcc Sollcitert.- Im3 .. . rvo v JT'TPT? nXF.VrlRYPAGE ,,,.. ! .1 ""' ... . V I J. J BRICK !B 5i,l BRICK ? Oldest Paper in the State Tildenland His Ways. He talk reform! What! ZVMenset up claim To be In earnest at reform? For shame! To seem, but not to be. Is all his aim. So far as empty words and idle show Can make a deep impression, he will go; But when It comes to zealous practice, no. He smashed a ring a Stateone It Is true, Or gave his help; but that was only due To sly design to bring himself In view. E'en then his work was done In such a way That friends were screened, while foes were brought to bay; And when the sun shone outhemadehls hay. St Louis doings show the sofry fact ThntTilden used the artificeot tact. And made reform a byword by tho act. lie staked his chances as a gambler planned; He let that gambler take It In command. And won because his strikers were on bund. The second place was given as a bribe, To mollify the loader of a tribe. And has become the scoff of public gibe. Report already bruits thestory round That Hendricks is accepting, bargain-bound. That four years hence protn'oilou .may be found. Reform like that is nothing but reproach ; Corruption's plans are carried out by such; A very little of It is too much. TILDEX'S "ANSWER." Disingenuous, Evasive, Dishonest andLyinjjlSpcciai Plea. His Income for 1SG2 $7(5,000. not less thnn New York Times.J At last we have what purports to be the defense of Gov. Tilden against the charges of perjury and fraud. It is signed by J. P. Sinnott, the confiden tial law clerk of Gov. TildeU during the period in which income tax law was in force. Our charges against Gov. Tilden have been threefold : 1st. That on December 2G, 1803, he swore to a return of his income in 1862 which was not only false and fraudulent, when tested by facts In regard toTildeii's professional earn ings in thatyear but which was proved to be 60 by another statement under oath by Tilden in 1870. 2nd. That Tilden made another false return for 1SG3 on May 20, 2SG4. 3rd. That in all the subsequent years, save one, during which the tax was levied, Mr. Tilden failed to make any return of income as required, but allowed himself to be assessed on an amount very much below his actual earnings. The second of these charges Mr. Sinnott does not take up at all, and the third he attempts to answer by some statements deliberately and will fully false: SINNOT'S TILDEN'SJ ANSWER DIS SECTED. First As to the Items of services rendered in connection with the P., F. W. & C. It. It. reconstruction, we s-tated as a general fact, testified to by former officials of the road, that Mr. Tilden received at least $25,000 for services reudered'to the bondholders in 1SG2. To show in what way this money was earned, itquoted the titles of certain iuscrUmeuts of the P. rail way, and by afllxing to each certain charges, it showed how $24,000 could have been earned from the bondhold ers in that year. Mr. Sinnot denies that the second of these instruments was drawn by Mr. Tilden, and that item must be withdrawn. He does not deny that Tilden drew the others but he states that no itemized account was ever rendered, that they merely formed part of services extending over a series ofyears, and the most impor tant of these services were rendered prior to 1862', That answer is simply a deliberate evasion of the main issue, which is, that Mr. Tilden "earned" at least $25,000 for services rendered In 18G2. If Mr. S. thinks that he can extricate Tilden frcm the charges of perjury and fraud by claiming that the dates of these deeds are the only basis for the "presumptidn" that the money was earned in 1862, he is griev ously mistaken. We promise to show, from records of the report, and from the books of tho road, that we have greatly understated the amount earned by Tilden from this source in 1862. We shall prove Mr. S. guilty of delib erate misrepresentation as clearly as we shall show that Tilden has tried to conceal by evasion hio perjury and fraud. Second It Is not denied tbatTilden received from the Cumberland Coal Co., on Junel4,lSGl, $5,000, though Tilden's attorney is made to say that "if anything was received, it must have been in settlement of an old account, and not taxable.' We decline to ad mit the relevancy of a defense like this until we test the accuraoy of a man who seems so well disposed to take refuge in a suggested falsehood. There can be no if about the receipt of this $5,000. Third In regard to the two fee3 of $10,000 each received for services ren dered to the bondholders of tho St. L., A. & T. H. road, Tilden Is, of course, unable to get behind his oath. But, with his short-sighted cunning, he attempts to cover up the facts under a cloud of words In all those there are but two definite statements, and thesea'reavasive. 1. Thatof the$I0 000 received Oct. 17, 18G2, "no appre ciable part, if any, can be apportion ed to 1862." 2. That of the$10,000 re ceived on Nov. 7, "no considerable part belongs to 1862." And yet, G3 pages, or more than half of Tilden's ESTABLISHED 1858. legal instruments made in 1862. It was in March, 1862, that the road was sold to S. J. Tilden and others, nomi nated as a purchasing committee; it was in June of the same year that the formal conveyance was effected ; it was in June that the certificate of in corporation of the new company was filed, and its directors appointed; it was in Juno that the new board, of which Tilden was a member, held its first meeting, and referred certain im portant resolutions to its council, S. J. Tilden, and it was at various dates in the same year that the final deeds of trust were executed, the distribu tion of new bonds effected, and the "reconstruction" job wound up, very much to the profit of 8. J. Tilden. On the whole we must adhere to our charge that $20,000 was "earned" from that corporation in 1862. Fourth It is denied that Tilden re ceived any "fees, compensation, or payments" from the Chicago and Northwestern Co., in the year 1862. It is not denied, however, that he "earned" such an amount iu 1862, and was paid for it in a subsequent year. Mr. Tilden must not confine his attention to "receipts" in one portion of his answer and to "earnings1' in an other. He must take some one con struction of the law and abide by it. For the present this charge must re main. Fifth It is asserted that the Toledo & Wabash Co. never was a client of Mr. Tilden, and that neither iu 1SG2 nor at any other time did he receive anv fees from it. That we must ac cept as conclusive. Sixth It is denied that $25,000 in bonds was received in 1SG2 for services rendered to the Chicago & Alton Co. We never said that it was. On Sept. 9th we stated theamountof the bonds to be $25,000, but uext day we made thefollowingcorrection and added the following facts: On April 18, 1863. Mr. Tilden received twenty bonds of the C. & A. R. It. for services render ed in 1S62. To answer this specific al legation, which can be proved by ref erence to the books of the Co., Mr. Tilden presents this choice piece of pettifogging: "No bonds were retained or receiv ed for sucii services in 1SG2, nor was so large amount ever received, including expenses and disbursements. Services wore rendered, and no doubt they were taken into account in computing the gross earning of that year." Here we have the "receipt" theory again adopted because it suits better than "earnings," and here we have a palpable quibble preferred to a plain statement when there could be no dif ficulty iu meeting ttie chsrgeequarely. We must reitefate this charge with re newed emphasis. Seventh The receipt of $1,000 as trustee of the Balance Dry Dock Co., is admitted. We must then after giving Mr. Til den's answer all the weight which can be claimed for it, restate the following as among the items of his income in 1SG2 from the following sources: P. F. W. &, Chicago railroad company, $25, 000; St. L. &T. H. railmad company $10,000; Chicago and Northwestern railroad company, $20,000, Chicago & Alton railroad company, $20,000; Balance Dry Dock Compauy, $1,000. Total, g7G,000! It is not denied that his income tax from interest, dividends, etc., in 1862 was at least $12,000, and it is tacitly admitted that 'the expenses, repairs and taxes which could be legally de ducted from the gross iucorue did not exceed $6,500. we suumit mat Tilden a answer, in regard to this year, instead or dis proving the general charge, furnishes a very strong presumption of its truth. When so little can be 6aid in defense, the case must be a very bad one. It h clear that in subsequent years Mr. Tilden must have received pay ment for services iu 1862, on which, according to his own theory, he was bound to pay tax. If he never return ed as income either fees which were not paid, or receipts which represent ed services in some year previous, he need only to have given his clients sev eral months credit to have returned no income at all. He has hot thought proper to show by what method he reached his esti mate of $7,11S as fncoraejfor 1S62, but until a betterexplanation is forthcom- ing, we must assume that it was by the method Indicated. That theory would certainly not mend" his charac ter as a perjurer and tax-grabber. The "defense" of Mr. Tilden's fail ure to make any returns of his income between 1S64 and 1S74 the year 1S6S alone excepted needs only to be stated to deepen the contempt which all honorable citizens must feel both for the man wlto authorizes and the man who sigus such a plea. It is as follows : "Mr. Tilden received no favor from the government officers, and sought none. He did nothing but pay all they imposed on him. Nearly all his in come from investments paid the tax through the corporations whose bonds and stocks he held without allowarice tor tne lawiui aeuueuons. On the Residue, after the lawful deductions were made he believed at the time, that instead of paying less, heofteuer paid moro than would have been the result of a full but troublesome ac counting. He preferred in that way to be exempt from the difficulties in cident to attempting a specific state ment of the affairs in which he was interested, and of the corporations and business in which he was an Investor, Iuuu UlOU IU Ut) CACUJJJICU UULU LUtt IU spouslbility of adjudicating on the and also to be exempted from the re BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, i m if iiMiiii rirnnm-nn facts and the law applicable to uncer tain and fluctuating elements during rapid and violent changes of fictitious values." Anything more disingenuous or more thoroughly characteristic of its author, it would bedifflcult to imagine. Mr. Tilden knows, as does every man who ha3 seen an income-tax return, that when an annual income exceed ed $10,000 and paid a tax of five per cent., any portion of such income de rived from dividends paid by corpora tions which had previously paid the tax of 3 per cent, was still chargeable with two per cent, on the return of the person by whom the dividends were received. We do no hesitate to assert that from the New York mine alone Tilden's income between 1865 and 1872 was not lesa than a yearly average of $50,000, being more than double the amount of his average as sessed Income during fthese yeare. - After waiting so long, it is Bome what remarkable that Mr. Tilden should have attempted any defense at all; after attempting it, nothing but conscious guilt could have made his answer tne contempuoie rarrago or half-truths and evasions which it is. We are glad, however, that Mr. Til den has rested a part of his case on simple issue of fact. There we are quite willing to meet him, and shall with all the haste which the exami nation admits of, prove that he has attempted to conceal perjury by false hood, and to hide fraud by the arts of the pettifogger and shyster. Governor Tildeu. We give below fifteen reasons why the Democrats, of Brownvillo call Tilden a reformer, and give him their support: 1. Because of his connection with the N. W. Railroad Ring, which swindled innocent stockholders out of millions of property. 2. Because of his swindling of the Government, in issuing large amointa of illegal curreucy iu the State of Michigan. 3. Because of his defrauding the Government by false income returns in 1S62. 4. Because of the judgments ren dered against him in favor of the Ga lena & Chicago it. R, and judge ments against him for; taxes, from which he obtained relief by a bill smuggled through Congress. 5. Because, while claiming to be a great "Reformer," he not4only failed to punish the plunders of the State of New York who robbed the State .of millions under pretext of building a new State House, but actually made them his fast friends and confidential co-workers. G. Because he violated the Consti tution of the State of New York In approving a special street railway bill, in which hB.vVaa personally In terestedwhen his sworn duty re quired him to veto it. 7. Because ho approved a bill ad ding $50,000 per annum to the fees of theSherilfof New York, whose pay previously fdached the enormous sum of $40,000 per annum. 8. Because he nominated to a high office of honer, trust and profit a man who was a defuuiterrto the amount of $80,000. 9. Becaeue he appointed to office a Brooklyn man who had been indict ed, and convicted of robbiug the char ity funds of that city of large amounts of money. 10. Because he had pa'rdoned and turned loose upou the community a large number of criminals within the past eighteen months. 11. Because he opposed ths prose cution of all cases where ring men controlled party machinery and Pres idential delegates, pursuing and pros ecuting only those who had no politi cal influence. 12. Because of Tilden's intimaoy with Tweed from 1866 to 1871, when they worked hand iu hand together n all political matters. 13. Because Tilden's relatives and intimate friends were always interest ed in Tweed's "jobs." 14. Because, during Tweed's reign in New York, Tilden's returns of taxable property were merely nomin al. 15. Because of his disloyalty to the United States Government during the Rebellion. The Vi'aj it Happened. One man Is ready to believe Tilden's explanation a clergyman, who tells this story 1 "I was journeying with a younger brothef of my flock, with whom I ocoupied a section in asleep ing car. Iu the night I quit my couch to refresh myself at the cooler. Having done so I returned to what I conceived to be my section, and ob serving that my companion as I took the sleeper to be had moved oyer to the outside of the berth, I shook him by the shoulder with gentle force, re marking, iu the words of a seculiar Bong, "Tommy, make room for your uncle.' To my ineffable' surprise and horror, the sleeper I had so rudely awakened was of the opposite sex. She shrieked aloud and in another second I had bounde'd into my own berth, and waV apparently snoring the snore of the just. It seems to me that they might have big oanvas numbers put on the berths, such as thoy have on the pilot boats lu New York, say five or six feet long;" then the railway-faring man, though sbtoft sighted, need not stray." Hurrah for Hayes and Wheeler ! THURSDAY, OCTOBER. 5, 18T6. - . Confederate Claims on the National Treasury. A correspondent of the Cincinnati Oazztic, writing from a point in Cen tra) Kentucky, says: "Apropos of losses, it may be said that the ex-slaveholders are engaged at present figuring out their gains on the basis of the electioh of Tilden. That is, 30 much for each slave lost by emancipation, and it is astonishing what figures they plaoeon their form er slaves, and their losses in the way of fence-rails and provender by the Federals have amounted to an im mense sum, with accrued interest. That tho Southern element count on being reimbursed from the National Treasury is no Radical canard, but plain, blank truth. This may not be thedootrine north of1 the Ohio, but it is Democratio gospel south of that stream. A few minutes' talk will bring the truth out of any of the ex slaveholders, and that is their princi pal reason for advocating the election of Tilden, and there is but little dis position to conceal the fact. The idea of reform in the National administra tion is a minor consideration. It is Tilden and government claims here, or Hayes and No cash." This is undoubtedly a cor.reot state ment of the facts in,.the case, and it points the sure road to national bank ruptcy. The ruling classes in the South have never for one moment abandoned the idea or the expecta tion of eventually recovering pay from the government for their losses in the war. A large proportion of the former slaveholders expect to get compensation Jfor their slaves, and there will be a formidable movement to this end whenever the Democracy finds Itself in control of all the branch es of the government. But compen sation for their slaves is not the only form that Southern reprisals will take; there will be a long list of other olaims, public and private, on account of losses iu the war. Many of these were introduced by Southern mem bers during the last session, but were not pressed because they could not pos sibly pass the Senate, or receive the approval of the President, and it would have been impolitic to press them. But once let the Democrats elect a President and get control of both branches of Congress, and the doors will be opened for all such claims, and they will be paid by. millions. As samples of. the bills introduced by Southern members during the recent session, we present the following: HoulJ M. Bright, of Tennessee, troduced a bill to pay the heirs of Thomas Hood $5S,t)95 for supplies taken from his farm, which was the battle ground of Stone River In 1SG2. Possibly he might have figured up an even $59,000, but he wouldn't stretch his conscience for five dollars. Hon. C. W. Millikeu, of Kentucky, pre sented a little bill fur the heirs of Robert Isherwood, asking! for $G0, 627.63 for farm supplies "consumed by the animals and troops of the United States army." The accuracy with which this claim was figured down to sixty-three cents is quit9 admirable. Mr. Charles C. Campbell, of Virginia, appeared before Congress In the per son of his representative, Hon. Wm. Terry, and asked for a trifle of $19,G95 for property appropriated by the Union army in 1864. W. W. Walden, of Missouri, asked for $3,000 for a build ing destroyed by fire during the war, and the Hon. Mr. DeBolt presented a bill for his relief. Chafied P. May, of Alabama, lost some cotton, and Hon. W. H. Forney introduced a bill to pay him $6,304.83. Hon. G. W. Wells, of Mississippi, introduced a bill to pay one A. Burwell, a constit uent of his residing iu Vicksburg, $75,000 for real estate appropriated by the Federal army lu 1863. Mr. Shan non, of New Orleans, owned a steam boat which was pressed into the Gov ernment service dtring the war, and the Hon. O. R. Singleton introduced a bill to pay him $37,000 for the use of it. Hon J. Hi Blount, of Georgia, had a very hungry constituent in the person of A. D. Maxwell, of Macon, who wanted $270,000 for ordinance stores and supplies taken from him by the Federal army in 1863. As the stores were designed for rebel use it was unkind in our army to take them, but, under the circumstaucss, it would be rather hard to have to pay for them. These are samples of a great number of bills of thi3 clas3 purely private claims'. Another class was for the payment of money to Southern States or cities for alleged damages received during the war. West Virginia wants$200,- 000 for the destruction of a certain road and the bridges thereon by th'e transportation of army supplies during the war, and Hon. Benj. Wils"oU in troduced a bill to pay it. Hon. Mr. Whitthorue, of Tennessee, Democrat io chairmsn of the Committee on" Naval Affaire, asked that his State be reimbursed for the railroad destroyed and the material appropriated by Sherman's army, and presented abilT of $000,000. Hon. John Goode, of Vir ginia, introduced a bill to pay William and Mary College $65,000 for buildings destroyed during the war. The town of Lexington, North Carolina, wanted $17,000 for its court-house destroyed by fire while occupied by United States soldiers, and Hon. A. M. Scales, Representative from that district, presented the bill. Hon. C. J. Faulk ner, of West Virginia, introduced a bill appropriating $12,000 to reimburse the county of Randolph for damage done its roads and: bridges during the war. Hon. M. J. Durham, of Ken tucky, filed the claim Of the Madison Female Seminary, at Richmond, Ky., for $10,325, for use of the building by Union troops during the war. In 1863, the Presbyterian church atMur freesboro, Tenn., was used as a hospi tal for TJnicn soldiers, and Hon. J. M. Bright presented a bill for $10,000 on this account. But perhaps the most rrtodest claim of all was that embraced in a bill Introduced by Hon. William Walsh, of Maryland, who asked Con gress to pay the Mayor and Common Council of Frederick, Maryland, $300, 000, being the principal and accrued interest of a forced loan levied on that city by Gen. Jubal Early, of the rebel array, during Lee's invasion of Mary land and Pennsyvania in 1863. These are samples of bills actually introduced by Southern members dur ing the recent session of Congress. If they did not pass the House it was simply because the Confederate's knew they could not pass the Senate; but the fact that the claims were present ed aud bills introduced for their pay ment shows whattheSouthern people expect. There are thousands of such claims made out and prepared in the South, all ready to be presented and urged as soon as the Democracy gets control of the government. This is but one and not the least; of the dan gers involved in the succes's of that party. iV. Y. Times. Tilden's Extracts. We take the following extracts from the Chicago Times printed in June 1876, before the St. Louis Convention : It is useless to talk about defeating Hayes with Tilden. The chances are so enormously against it that nothing but a blind fatuity of the stupidest part3'ism would venture upon so wild afi experiment. But Tilden and Hendricks combin ed would be a trade-mark of political dishonesty that all honest citizens would spurn.It would ".not get an elcctorial vote north of the Ohio river. For Tilden to swallow Hendricks aud survive is an imaginable possibility. For Hendricks to swollow Tildeu and survive is an imaginable possibility. But for Tilden and Hendricks to swallow each other and survive is plainly not within theboundsof things possible. Such Is hot the Case with Mr. Til den. He has a record, and unfortu nately, It is not one that will staud adverse criticism. Moreover he la the selection of politicians. He awakens no enthusiasm among the people. If nominated Ha3-es will beat him as bad as Graut did Greeley. -it That Is the story, told In brief, that was filed in Judge Williams' court a month or two ago, against the great railroad lawyer, who has not yet made anything like a definite reply to it. These two operations Involve what is called breach of trust ; that is, Mr. Tilden, being intrusted with a certain sum of money for spcific purposes, di verts it from those purposes Into his own bank account. It (the nomination of Tilden and Hendricks) would be, on the very face of it, an advertisement of total political depravity. So palpable a fraud would disgust both the friends of honest money and the devotees of the wretched legal-tender swindle, aud receive the approbation of none but political hucksters. In those June days the Times was telling some bitter truths which all the whitewash it is now using will not be likely to obliterate. Three Reasons Why Independents Cannot Support Tilden. 1. Because his election would mean tho triumph of soft money. For months before the nomination had begun to weaken on this point, to urge that the currency question ought to be kept on the back-ground, to in sist that it was better to get control of the government before trying to set tle the finances. By the time he came to write hia letter he had resolv ed to go far enough to satisfy the in flationists. He did satisfy them. Gen. Thoma3 Ewiug, jr., The Cin cinnati Fnquirer, aud the wholecrazy crowd have been hearty and enthusi astic since his letter was published. If he surrenders to them now in advance, what would he do as president, when they had a Clear majority in con gress? 2. The electron df Tilderf would mfea'n the utter defeat of civil service reform. He aud his party do not propose to turn out incompetents: they propose to turn out everybody. Last winter they began by turning out men who, under &H administra tions and all parties, had been held in dispensfble because of their life-long training for their work. They filled the most tfelfeate and responsible pla ces with incompetents, and the whole capital was overrun with a horde of ignorant office-hunters, scrambling for the vacancfes f&'at had boen crea ted by wholesale. "We cannot help ft," said one of the most intelligent and conscientious democratic con gressmen. "These men, and especial ly those from' the south, are too hungry. Ho party could resist ihem." If such was th'e invasion provoked' by the pal try patronage of the House, what would happen with the whole patron age of the executive in their hands? 1 Tilden would turn' out everybody, VOL. 21 NO. 15. good aud bad, would make absolutely every office in the Uuited States a prize for present party service, and would thus set back civil service re form a quarter of a century. 3. Tilden's triumph would mean the sectional array of the solid south onccmore against the controlling and better element of the north. The coun try is not quite prepared for that re sult of the war. it would be most in jurious to the south itself, and to the country at large it would certainly be perilous. New York Tribune. e. THE GRASSHOPER DESCRIBED What Kind of a Figure the Pcst of the "West Make in Minnesota. The grasshopper a9 a champion raultlplyist has no equal. He lays (speaking generally and not put too fine a point on it) an egg which is about- the shape of a long primer 0. In fact he lays several of them. From August i until winter he is actuated by a reckless ambition to bore holes in the ground, the size of a pipestem, and to fill these holes with cream colored 00. And though he is small he at tends to his biz, aud is a triumphant success. In stature he Is about a match for a six pennystub nail and formed like a lynchpin. and he wears a green sealing-wax heail on' him and a pair of glass eyes, so that with his long tailed duster on he looks like an unsophisticated and nearsighted schoolmaster, lint unsophisticated isn't what's the matter with him. And numeration'is his best mathem atical hold. He.will stand himself upright like a peg;in one of those holes aforesaid, aud view the heavens with an air of sublime serenity and woodeu-headed unconsc'iouss. Don't you fool yourself he knows just what he is about. He prefixes himself like a figure 1 in thebuisness, and adopting thedecimal system of notation, calmly places'a 0 where it will do thegmost good. That stands for 10, andbefore you can' dot and carry one he has added another cipher to that, and he now reads 100. About this time you begin to discover what sort of a rooster he is, and you enter tain a degree of awe for him not in spired by a front view of his greeu goggles. Reasoning a posteriori you discover that he is a dangerous neigh bor. But While you stand amazed he rapidly suffixes fifteen or twenty more 000, carrying his j"pr6bl:'m Into the million millions, and has sealed and cemeuted it up ready to be fired at you next spring. In two minutes and a quarter he gives you a problem that witl 'all your power of multiplication cannot be solved or elucidated. He compounds his interest atlOO per cent, every five seconds, puts a snap judg ment on your cornfield, and forecloses before you can say Jack Robinson. Fergus Falls Journal. A (Granger at the Centennial; Many strangers at the centennial are not yet aware that they can't get out, even foramomett aud get back, on the same entra'n'ce-fSe. I saw an old man, evidently a Granger, try it theotherday. Hesaysto thegatemrin: "I want to go out a minute. You'il know me when I come back, wou't you? Gateman Yes; I'll know you by a 50-cent s!amr. Granger What! Ain't the iMfieyi paid good for all day? Gateman Yes; it's good for all day, if you stay in all day. Granger But I want a bite teat. It'll cost me50 cents in here. Gatemau That's the rule, old man, and you'll have to stand it. But I'll tell you what you can do. You can go down by them palings, and there some boj's outside will sell you a saud wioh for 20 cents. I followed the old ge'ut' down by the paliugs to witness his investment: Sure enough, he fouud an auburn haired bo$ withsaudwiohes, and tak ing one through the slats, passed out a 50-cent stamp. Then he held his hand through for the change. "Thi3 is 1876," says the brick-top Arab. Granger Well, Iguess I knowed that before. Gim my change ! Arab This is Centennial year. Granger (snappiug his fingers ner vously through thecrack) Here, boy! I don't want no foolin'. Gim my change rite away. Arab Don't you knov this Is" Ceof tennial year? Granger Yes, sholy I do." Gim my change, you owdacious devfT. Arab Don't give no change Cen tennial year. Granger You cussed', infernal, red headed brat of Satan, ifyo'udotf't g'frn' me 30 cents I'll come out there aud get a policeman hold of you". Arab Now, milter, that wouldn't be buisness. You don't want to come out here and pay 50" cents to get back, just for 30 cents, and if yer was ter do it for spite, whereM I be when you got out? You see, th'is Is Centennial year. Have to make ourjack this year. Now, you go along quite and trice, and it'll be theame next Cen'-I tenn fa f. Final Arab performs a short war dance and yells: "Rnn here, Jitrfhiy' I've done It to another of 'em!'' Granger walks off, rubbing hfsbbt'h ered brow and muttering: Well I will be eterually dig-bfasted mtew gou'rdseed If this ain't f&'e sKfp pinist place I ever struck J" Moving for anew trial co'crrtlng a ,8econ'd wife ADVERTISING RATES! One Inch, one year, - , , ... ,$io uj . 15 OH Ttrg Inches, one year Eabh siieaeedlnjr Inch, per year. 5 CO Legal advertisements at legal rntes Onesquare. po lines of NoppnreJI. or less) flrst insertion , 91 .go ?ach subsequent Insertion, JOc.. irjr All twnsletll ailvertlaeineata must be paid forln advance. ''' . OFFICIAL PAPER OF THECbUIVTY. Tales oflHy Grandraothefi Hoogley's boy has been spending his summer vacation with his grand father and grandmother down East: He got home this week, and a few evenings ago, while sitting on tho curbstone adjosting a rag on his soro heel, he was telling Squeaky (one of his chums) what a good time he had. The following is his story : "I've got the old boss grandmother for telliti' stories, and don't you forgit it! She is as much as 200 yearS old, with a great long crooked chin, and her face kinder looks like pork-scraps, but she's a bully old gal, aiiij can't aha tell some awful Inj'un stories. She says she's got three mattresses stuffed with Injun's hair that my grandfather killed and scalped when he was a young man. AH of my grandmother' pillers is stuffed with Injun's hair, too, she says. My Grandfather he'd got an old flintlock-gun that I guess" wa3 made whenJNoercum out in tho ark. My grandfather used to shoot bears'n tigers'n elefunts'n crockerdl les'n all kinds of birds and everything. My grandfather shot his gun Intern lion or wolf one day, and the wolf growed mad'n run out of the wdods'n run Inter a naber's house'n swallered three little children. My grandfather he runs'n grabbed the wolf n skiuned him'u saved the children fore they'd et up. Piruts used to sail up the rivet In front of my grandfather's houne'n they used to rob folks and mUrder 'em and git their mtihny ; they used to murder a thousand folks a day sometimes and berry the gold In a cave. My grandmother was all alone one day. and sum piruts cum and set the house afire, and my grandmother throw'd boiliu1 water dn the piruts, and they left foui millions of gold aha4 run off. You ougiit to see my graud mother and hear her tell things !" Boston Sunday Courier, AmericanlFabrics Abroad; An American manufacturer, now Id England, writes home that "the un questioned superiority of American cotton fabrics over English warrants' the attempt by American weavers to introduce their wares' into theEnglisu home market. The wholesale jobbers' and retailers of Glasgow, Ediuburgh, Manchester, Liverpool; London, Bel fast and Dublin all. expressed to me an opiuiou favorable to our fabrics; and that they were the best to wear, while none placed them below the standard of the English. Manchester has lost all the colonies' on co'afse dot ton yarns used in domestic weaving with wool. American Cotton aud the American style of manufacturing command the entire tnarket in these colonies for that article. A Glasgow jobber admiited the fact, and added iai c ucic.uuiiuiiiii 1110 uiucib tui sheetings and shirtings In the Canad as aud West Indies." This is Great Britain now, and the faots show that our exports of manufactured cottons have a very ""strong foreign hold already. They are being introduced Into Afffca, Asia, and South America; too'. A visitor at he Exposition, dining St a French restaurant, meekly inti mated when his bill, was presented that his boiled egg contained a ohlokeii The polite waiter said that he would have the bill corrected, and soon re turned with anew bill, upon which the charge of 30 cents for "eggs" had given place to an item of 60 cents for chicken. A little five-year-oloof Dorchester somewhat surprised Itis mother a few days since with the remark: "God is everywhere; he is all over mo; and wheu you spadk fcueyou spank Gods" "I guess dad wishes we'd all die and go to heav6n,' tdid an old miser's sonto his maternal parent. "Why so?" she asked, upon recovering frorn hei astonishment. "Oh 'cause Heaven's such a cheap place to live In. Only one hundred and seven news papers were established in America last month, and as long as the number doesn't go over 6',000 per year, each paper can be certain of fifteen or twen ty subscribers. What peace of Carpentry becomes a gem as Boon i& It is finished? A fcte. Good headquarters for young men! On the shoulders of their sweet-' hearts. Why is a compositor like a cripple ? Because he can't get along wfthbut a stick. Made a bull-sigh The marksman, who went out to Cfeedm'oro, and shot a cow. When does a ship of war become a ship of peace ? When she drops her rancor. riere is the verdict of a Kansas jury: "Died of a kick in the stomach from his vvife, and he. never Knew what' hurt him. UI will resist, under any and all cir cumstances, the vse of force to coerce Me&buthintothe Union." S.J. Tilden When a physician deserts hh pro- fession for the pulpit the infefuece Is that he can pteaoU better than he cac! practice.