?KkxsaeaB&&5!L3 J til mil.' Ai..fii wren? a.'Miu.'ML'.-.L. .-' .-! . u .!,". -J "''"WrTTSJ ne&T-'.Tr '.'.'jn.-.tf rvrJV.-j-A:"AjAywwBf3UA'.'jfi i'u:.r.: mi. -i.i- jOTr-'.'.w '..t--'!'.'.'w' -Mi-.TAiraa,-.wwtfTr,r-:i'rVv.?' ,m vTrj,iiJi3rfSJL335rff-'nr ..-- j.w,-,,' sr.g THE ADVERTISER TilURSDAY, APRIL 20, 187G. CALL FOR A R.T5Pimi.TCA? COSVESTIO.V. TO NOMINATE CANDIDATES rOK BTATn OrFICCH. Tho Itepnblican elector or the Stale of Nebraska r.re hereby called to send delegate from the several counties to meet In .State Con vention at Lincoln, on aih day o! September. ITS. for the purpose of p!ac Irc In nomination a candidate for Member of Con KTm, and caudWatM for (Jovernor, Lieutenant GeYeroor.fc?ecretarj- of State. Auditor, Treasurer, Superintendent of Public Instruction, Attorney (cner&l and Land Ooramlwoner.and to traitvnct Mvcn otberibussinesslas may properly conic before It. The several counties are ontltSod to thesame rep resentation as in the State Convention called this day to meet at Fremont on'theSM day of May.lSTO By order of the State Central Committee. C. E. Yost. Sec. C. JI. Gr.uu, Ch'n. X(nMn, March ?. 155. A fire at Milford, Iiid., on Sundn3 last destroyed $S0,000 worth of prop erty. Charles E. Whitnpy, a printer of IJeatrico was recently drowned while out duck hnnting. . Don Pedro, Emperor of Brazil, is in the U. B. and left New York for San Francisco on the 17th. The Centennial buildings were clos ed to visitors on the J7lh and so until the formal opening on the 10th of May. . .Regulations commenced being pre pared i;i the treasury department on Jtfomlay the 17th inst., for thoissuo of " silver currency. (,'McKee of the St. Louis Globe-Democrat, implicated in tho whisky frauds, has been sentenced to five months linprisoment in tho county jail and to pay a fine of $5,000. If-Church Howe should get to he Governor, would the Brownville An VEirnSEii get any state notices to print? Globe-Journal. .Certainly if the Governor could see any inonej in it. Belknap's impeachment was begun In the Senate on Monday, but was brought to a sudden stand by Mr. Carpenter, of the defendants attorne 'denying the jurisdiction of the Sen nate .in the case and moving a dis- ' missal, Further, proceedings were .postponed till Wednesday. the You'll perceive there's grit in . whole family. 9 The Globe-Journal calls our atten tion to the above as a boast of the JTowe family. Wo suggest that in applying it to himself our cotempor . "ary should have said whisky instead 'of grit. And there would have been . a general uprising to second tho motion. General Cunningham has a very "strong letter in tho Lincoln Journal, in which heshowsjusthowsurveyscan ho let, by law, how they were let, and that his affairs and expenditures were ail approved in Washington, when he left tho office of Surveyor General, after th'o closest inspection. He makes a very good showing 1'lalls mouth Herald. "We never did have mnch confiden ce in the truth of tho Bee's charges against Gen. Cunningham, and since reading his letter, we have none at nil I , -and believe they were concooted be cause Cunningham is supposed by "tho Bee to be a Hitchcock man. W. A. Polock, our Brownville postmaster, publishes a communica tion this week, in the Omaha Bee, over a column in length the most of which is devoted state I to defending and apologizing for the political misdeeds of Church Howe, and censuring The Advektiser. for opposing Church Howe. The first statement in Polock's letter which we will notice is the following: Two 3ears ago Church Howe, as leader of the Grange element of this county, was a candidate for and vas elected to the legislature. The Ad vektjskr, as in duty bound, opposed him, but it overdid its duty in charg ing that ho was a rascal. Among oth er things he was accused of being a defuiilter as Marshal of Wyoming, and it was said that The Advertiser had letters that if published would ruin him. About this time I gave IIowo a letter from Washington, which ho opened in tho pndtoilice, and calling to me said : "I want yoti to read this letter." I took the letter and read in substance as follows : "En closed find draft for dollars cents (I do not recolloct the amount), hal anco duo you (Howe) for servlcps a Marshal of Wyoming territory." I told of this letter, and heard no more of Howe being a defaulter. Tho first and second paragraphs of the above are calculated to mislead those who do not know the facts, be cause they do not embrace the whole truth. We did not oppose Mr. Howe as "leader of the Grange element;" but did oppose him, as Mr. Polock pretended to do, because he withdrew from the Republican party, resigning a place on the Republican Central Committee, with the purpose of de feating tho Republican party. We want our readers to understand now that Mr. Howe did not merely bolt the Republican party for the purpose of securing his election, but alto al lied himsel with the Democratic-Independent element with the avowed and expressed understanding that they would divide the offices, work together and break down the domi nant (Republican) party of this coun- t3'. This we know to bo the fact upon the authorit3' of some of the most re liable Democrats engaged in the ring with Mr. Howe, but who since have become Howe's enemies on account of lils bad faith and treachery. And, says the P. M., "The Adver tiser, as in duf3T bound, opposed him, but over did its dut3' in charging that he was a rascal. Among other things he was charged with being a default er as Marshal of Wyoming," &c. Now, Mr. Polick, permit us to say to you that you have over done your duty to the person you enter the field for ; 3'ou have even transcended the truth in 3'our bold effort to champiou the greatest enemy of tbe'Re publican parly In Nemaha county. We never made the charge you say we did. Never, from the first issue of The Advertiser under our editorial charch to the present moment, have wo said, or hinted, that Mr. Howe was a defaulter, either as Marshal of Wyoming, or in any other capacity. And in the campaign referred to b3T you, we did noton any occasion speak of Mr. Howe as a rascal, except in n political sense; and never did so until we had good reason for believing he was bribed in. the legislature of 1874-q' There Is a ' record of these, things, friend Polock; W have.oompletefiIes of our papew, and wo invite you "Id oomo ttYei? and examine them ; and I ns tbere is a question of veracity be tween us, the matter, as to who tells us, however potent it ma3 be for the P. M. But again says Mr. Polock : He has desired to act with the Re publican party, but it is not 'n hu man nature for any man to act with a part3 whose papers are abusing him. If this is true, how long has it been so, and upon what conditions does he desire to eo act? Since the hour Mr. Howe resigned his place on the cen tral committee, accompanied with the declaration that he could not act with the Republican party longer on ac count of its corruptions, to tho pres ent time, he has been doing his best for tho opposition to the Republican party. He fought it bitterly during tho campaign of his election to the legislature; in tho contest for U. S. Senator he supported and voted for a Democrat up to the last minute of the I fight. In our count3' election last fall he canvassed the county in opposition to the Republican nominees; and all this time, "as in duty bound, we op posed him!" So, as "he has desired to act," &c, the question recurs how long has he had such a burning de sire? It has not been longer, Mr. P. M., has it, than he has had the idea of trading his Independent party for a place on tho State ticket? His de sire, that we are aware of, was made known a month or so ago, only on condition, and is therefore so selfish and devoid of principle that no decent reform part3' or person could think of "his desire" without disgust. If Mr. Howe wants to act with tho Republican part', hocan do so in spito of all newspapers. He can vote for it, talk for it, give his mone3' for it, nnd we could not prevent him, nor should we try to prevent him. As a true Re publican we want all the votes we can get for tho party; but we would not submit to the dastardly, coward ly proposition of making terms with Howe, or nny other man. When we are forced to the alternative of accept ing an unprincipled demagogue, whoso motto Is, "I will rule you or I 0UE MW YOKE LETTEE. The Centennial Poem TIio Centenni al Business Postal Tronbles The Defalcation of Judge Barrett The Fashions Qri "tho 14th inst., Jno. L. Bitten- sger, Adler & Furst, and Henry and ''Earnest Hartwig, conricted of de- fraudlng the government in tho wins y'busraess, received their sentences. Mr. Bittengcr was sentenced to pay fines amounting to $2,300 and two .years in the penitentiary. Adler & Furst were each sentenced to pay fine of $10,000 and one 3ear in the county jail. Henry Hartwig was sentenced to - -pay n fine of $0,500 and three months ln the jail, and Ernest was sentenced to pay a fine of $2,500 and to three months in the jail. On the 11th inst, tho grand jury In "Washington city indicted Babcock, Harrington, Whitly, Benton, Miles, ettleshlp and Somervillo for com plicity in the safe burglary conspir--ncy. Warrants were issued for the arrest of all but Gen. Babcock, who appeared and gave bail in the buiq of .$10,000, with ex-Gov. A. R. Shepherd as security. 'The Cmaha Bee has an editorial up on tire neoessityof sending good and true 'Republicans to the Fremont con vention That Is all well enough and is not an original suggestion of the Bet's, by any means, several other papers having in some way got hold of the Idea before. But the following, which wo clip from the article, is without doubt ever3' word false: Federal officials have received their Instructions from our out-going Sena tor to spare no effort in securing a del egation from Nebraska that will co oporate and consult him at the Nation al Convention. Cunningham, his -tjhief tool, has already, in his eager ness to exhibit power, pledged the Nebraska delegation to go as he and his master shall dictate. Everybody who knows Rose3T will at once understand b3' such talk that he is getting reads' to "squeal" and cry "rings, rings," provided things don't go according to the pins Rose3 himself will have set up. In Omaha there are two factions In the Republican party bitterly opposed to each other. One Is headed by the editor of tho Bee and the other by of fllclals in self defense against the Bee's bitter warefare. Wo suggest therefore, if these opposing elements cannot adjust their difficulties, or at least enter the conventions with the VDderstanding that the losing party ball qujetly and gentlemanly acqui esce to the will of the majority, that the conventions may see safety in Ig noring, altogether, tho factions aud ring of Omaha. These quarrels Bhould not be permitted to jeopardize we success ot the party. tho truth can be easily decided. Why, bless your soul, Mr, Polock, your story about that letter from Washington is a very old one, indeed, to us, for Mr. Howe showed it to us Imraediatel3' on its receipt. There fore, knowing Mr. Howe was not a defaulter wo, of course, could not say he was. So Mr. Polock's witness that we "overdid our dutj'" in fighting the arch enemy of the Republican party Hcr fiat on its back. Ho can find not a single editorial in the columns of The Advertiser to sustain his broad, unqualified assertion. "And it was said that The Adver tiser had letters that if published would ruin him." The Advertiser never made an3' such assertion or threat. Wo never make charges wUhoutgood and reasonable grounds for so doing. When we speak posi tive, we speak from authentic evi dence, at least prima facie, and have no taste for ambiguities. "J," says the P. M.. "told of this letter, and heard no more of Howe being n defaulter!" Remember, dear reader, that "J" did it. Mr. Howe, we presume, showed that letter to ev ery man, woman and child in the county and read it in ever' school house. Wli3 Mr. Polock misrepresents us In a widely circulated paper Is more than we can conceive of at present. He admits that it was our duty to op pose Mr. Howe, but thinks wo "over did" our duty ; but in his reference to our labors, as how and in what we transcended our duly, his assertion has tho marked misfortune of being untrue or we say it is untrue and now, unless he avails himself of our oiler to search our files, and make some quotations from our editorials wherein we charge Mr. Howe with being a defaulter, his reasons for say Ing we overdid our duty will seem fal lacious and rather malicious, and wo will stand acquitted of. the great er ror of doing more than our duty. There has hn scarcely an issue of the Brownville Advertiser for the last two yeacs but what has had some thing against Church Howe. Mr. Polock, upon reflection, will re member that Mr. Howe, until he took the field against the Republican par ts', was verj' frlendl' with us, and our personals of the .hypocrite that we soon found him to be, were alwas of a friendly and conciliator' nature. After ho undertook to break down the part' in this county, we, "as in dut3' bound, opposed him." So the P. M. again stray3 from tho truth. But, 6a's Mr. Polock, "ho is the most popular man In Nemaha coun ty." This is not true, either. But suppose ho is, is that a reason why any honest man should support him, or throw clubs for him, or roll over in 1 the dirt for him? It Is no reason for will ruin you!" we will take the chances every time in opposition, and with all our might try to avert the ruin. But Mr. Polock is going to force matters. He would scare the people, liko sheep, Into Howe's tender fold. Here is tho way he says it will be : It is said that he aspires to be a can didate for lieutenant-governor on the Republican ticket. Then, after this, signifying how the great bribe taker cduld be moliiied, the P. M. adds : I know one thing. The people of Nemaha county will elect him to the State Senate, if he is not put on the State tieket, and my advico to all as pirants to the ipffMattirp is, to cease their abuse of Church Howe. Correspondence Nebraska Advertiser. New York, April 15, 1576. THE CENTENNIAL POE5I. It is finally settled who will write the poem for the Centennial opening. The compliment of being requested to write it I103 been passed' round among the elder poets of the country, and declined, by each with thanks in return. Mr. Bryant considered that his years ought to exempt him from the task. Mr. Whlttier never writes odes for occasions, and it would be contrary to the habit of his life to do such a thing. Mr. Longfellow hates writing to order. Mr. Lowell declined, and the laureate's duty has at last been assumed by the man who, of American writers, is most capable of turning out the highest work, as one may say, under compulsion Mr. Bayard Taylor. There is one poet who would hpve written up to the stylo of the occassion not Bayard Taylor, but B. F. Taylor who has tho finest flow of florid English in verse, adapted to the general contour of the performance, who would have burned red lights and blue in numbers that would have soared and swelled and streamed like a holiday banner. I dare say that all the other poets would have been glad to relinquish the task to him, nnd he would not have done the time and audience dis credit. THE CENTENNIAL. to the emergency ; the gas compan ies authorized Mr. James to go on, they taking their chances of getting their pay from the Government, the water board did likewise, and the mer chants pledged money enough to pay other expenses till tho government could turn itself. So we get our let ters as usual. NOTES OF TEAYEL. ABBOTSFORD AND MELROSE. Now, gentlemen, you know v.'hp.'t's the matter. Mr. Polock Is no doubt in earnest about this thing, r.nd Howe must have a place on t'ae Republican State ticket or tb.p 'fhe jtcoplc" not the Republican party "will elect him to the Senate." He is willing to fight for the Republican party if he spakl for so doing by a nomination ; If not, be vlll try to get an office elsewhere by fighting against the party. This is the most glaring, cheeky piece of effrontery that ever' cams under our observation. ' l Now in conclusion, wo desire to say that wo have answered Mr. Po lock's attack on us in a fair, candid and truthful roomier. If Mr. Polock has chosen to become our enemy, wo can truly say we are sorry for it. We do not want any war with him, or any other man in tho Republican party, and shall havenoneonly as Itis forced upon us. Our desire is to work in harmony with tho Republican party, and with over' member thereof. Mr. Polock has misrepresented us, aud we have had either to be silent or show up tho falsehoods in self-defense. Now Mr. P. can do us justice by ac knowledging his error as broadly ns ho has circulated It, or he may do otherwise, and we will be compelled to place our own definition, as to mo tives, for his attack upon The Ad vertiser. e -o- Wo glean from tho Omaha Bee's latest news tho followin; regarding Custar City -md the gold country : Custer is now a thriving place of of from 1,500 to 1,800 inhabitants, mostly men, there being not over 150 women there as yet. A few gamblers have put in an appearance, and are plying their vocation, and also a few loose characters of the opposite sex. At least one thousand houses have now been erected, mostly log struc tures. Two saw mills are now in op eration night and day, turning out lumber, which is being UBed in the construction of buildings. Tho gov ernment or custer City is provisional, created by the miners, and consists of two justices of the peace, a city mar shal, and twelve councilmen ; there is no police. A city hall has been built. In which all city business is transocted. The City Is admirably situated and is surrounded by heavy pine timber from one to three feet In diameter. There is a thick belt of timber from Custer to Karnev's Peak, distant eight mile3 to tho north. The timber is free from underbrush, so that a wogon can go anywhere. It is expected that 75,000 or 100,000 people will locate there within a year. Price of provisions flour $10 per hundred, sugar 25 ceuts, bacon 25 cts. per pound, whisky 25 cents a drink. Tho Black Hills is a poor man's mining country, all reports to tho contrary notwithstanding. Every body has confidence that there is plenty of gold to pay for working. No destitution or suffering in the Hills all reports different are false. Plenty of game deer, elk, moun tain sheep, antelope. The soil is very rich and productive and thejpeople will devote consider able attention to agriculture, and al ready agricultural Implements and seeds are arriving. New York will be more of a point of attroction this year than Philadel phia. Everybody will, of course, go to Philadelphia and see the Exposi tionthen they will come to New York and see the metropolis. I want to notify visitors that they may come to New York and stay hero long enough to see tho city thoroughly, at not very large expense. Avoid tho large ho tels, avoid tho small ones, and, above all, avoid the European hotels. In brief, dodge the hotels altogether. Go to boarding-houses, where you can live for from live to six dollar a week, and be tolerably well.. taken care of. At least you can get all you can eat and a good, clean, comfortable beds. These houses can be fouud any where below Fourteenth street, either east or west of Broadway, and the visitor whose ability to pay is lim ited cau be accommodated at any price desirable. Thoso who have money will, of course, go to the first-class hotels nnd be bleu for tho style of the t.h'ing, but it is unnecessary. Stylish boarding-houses can bo found at from $10 to $12 per week, in tho vicinity of Lafayette Place and Tenth street : or, for tho matter of that, on all the streets in that vicinit. And let mo say right here, that when you come to New York next summer come pre pared to stay long enough to see what a great city really is. Walking down Broadway nnd going up to Central Park is not seeing Isaw York. You want to get down amongi.thevjppr ; you want to see the shipping.;, Wall Sreet ought to take up two days".; and then you ought to penetrate the inte rior of the great business warehouses in tho lower part of the city, and see something of tho magnitude of their operations. By all means go inside of such an establishment as Harpers', and go over to Staten Island aud up tho East River, that you may enjoy the finest water view in the world and the liuest suburban residences. It wouldn't hurt you to spend a day or two at Long Branch to see the friv olty of a summer watering place. All this can be done for a very little mon ey, if you only know how. Your wives and daughters will want to see Stewart's and the great je weir' stores; and if you have any taste for art, the picture galleries ore open all the time. To do this cheaply, go to boarding- houses to live, use tho street cars and stages, nnd by no means allow your self to be seduced into a carriage or cab. Street cars run everywhere in tho city indeed on some of the lines 3'ou m 13' ride seven miles for five cents. And ou Sunday of course you will want to hear Beecher, Tyug, Frothlugham and a dozen moro of the great lights with which the city abounds, and in all the churches you will find plenty of free pews and good, Christian courtesy and consider ation. In all the metrpolitan church es especial pains aro taken to make strangers entirely welcome and at their ease. By the way, don't fail to attend services once, at least, In old Trlnlt', where 'ou will hear the best church music in tho city. Come by all means and have a good time. THE DEFALCATION OF JUDGE ItARRETT Is worse than was supposed when he got away. Ho has swindled his old stepmother out of every dollar she had In the world, and the daughter of Miles O'Riley loses everything, as he was the trustee of her deceased father's estate. This villain ran away owing quite $200,000, and tho terrible feature of it is, that this mouey was almost entirely trust-funds, placed in his contr.ol because of his reputation for integrity. Ho sold mortgages and bond3 belonging to estates and squan dered the money in a most reckless manner. As he was reputed to be rich no one objected to his high liv ing, aud no one thought it singular; but since his departuro it has been discovered that ho never had any thingthat his whole life was an im posture. He was a judge, and had held many positions of honor ond profit, and up to the very day of his flight could have been elected to any position iu tho gift of the people. There seems to be nn epidemic of scoundrelism just now. THE FASHIONS. The spring openings are rather late after all, but the new bonnets are out, aud for the benefit of my lady readers I hasten to tell them not to buy scoop bounets, unless they are more becom ing than any other,) for the newest style is a snug little Parisian shape with high square crown, and close brim, sloping very narrow toward the back, crown and brim being an inch smaller than last year's shape, and ever so much moro becoming, having a peculiar neat and modest ap pearancj on the head, as I, though a mere male mortal, can testify from inspection. The ladies say that the' can tell the shape as far as they can see it, for it is so much prettier than the spreading, flaring bonnets of home design, It seems that no sooner does a peculiarly happy French de sign get over here, than our designers, as they say, begin to adapt it to Amer ican tastes, in which it loses all its distinctive grace and ellect. This particular fashion, I am told, Is only to be found ati the importers, so I udviso ladles to insist on their milliners selecting it for them when they go on to bu' goods. Rough and ready straws, in close forms, small and becoming will be a stylish bon net this season, and there is a satin-finished French rough straw, of beautiful design, that istho prettl est thing out iu bonnets in a mascu line eye, it is so unpretending with all its style. As usual, this choice simplicity is no economical ; an un trimmed hat of this sort costing $5, and the wreath of wheat or oats which trims it as much more. Rath er coarse unfinished chip of a light ecru color, aro the stylish dres3 -hats either injhe scoop or the other shape aud pearls" 67 yellow, ut, or with cropeliko silk ribbon, with wreaths and masses of fine flowers on or about the crown aro the favorite trimming. PlETRO. .The teacher of the German Roman Catholic school, at Norwalk, Ohio, re cently was detected in having de bauched twelve of the little girls of his school, from ten to twelve years of ago ; and had he not fled tho coun try would have been lynched by tho enraged parents of the children. His name was J. B. Iveuntze. A wolf has been found in the fold at Chesaulng, Michigan. An eccles iastcal committee has recently been investigating the pastor of the Meth odist church, Rev. F. W. May, aud have found him guilty of adultry with and Immoral advances to ladles of his church. .J Ci 1 Since the ministerial performances of Moody andSanky hove been going ou in New York city no less than eight persons have become insane un der their influence. BUSINESS. Is slowly improving, butit is.nothing to speak of; tho country merchants are hear in some force, but they aro b'lng very closely, as all of them be lieve that prices have not 3'et struck bottom. The failures for the week aggregate 123,noneof them very large. As an evidence of the closeness In business mutters, there are 164 empty stores between the Post Office" and 14th street, aud the'arelikel3' to sta3 empty for some time to come. The3' cannot be rented, for there is no business to do In them. Thero will bo no building of any consequence this season, for there aro thousands of empty houses. POST All TROUBLES. Somebody has started the story that Pomeroy intends being a candidate for Senator from Kansas. This is not such bad news as might bo sup posed. It was not a fortunate da' for Kansas when he was defeated. It is true, he did many things which he ought not to have done ; but he was a man of brains, and had a warm heart. These qualities are much better than brains with cold-hearted selfishness, or no brains and a poor quality of giz zard, which Kansas now has on ex hibition in the Senate JCansas Chief. Let it be settled that when a news paper says a publio officer is a thief, It has some proof of the fact, or that when it acouses a private citizen of a felony it has staked the good name, the property aud the liberty of the writer of the accusation upon tho probable truth of the charge, aud there would be a respect felt for the urofession, that would work a whole some reform in politics and in society Ex. It is said that Jem Mace and an other English pugilist by the nameof Goss are expected soon to arrive in this country. Gosa comes, it is un derstood among the sports, to fight Tom Allen, and it Is confidently thought b' many that if Mace's pro tege gets at Allen he will give him Goss. The city had a scare this week. Tho appropriation for the expenses of publio buildings being all exhusted, and Congress having made no provis for such emergency, the postmaster here was notified to cut off the gas, water and fuel. This of course meant cessation of business in the post office, and a yirtuaV closing of It. The city took alarm, Postmaster Jamea was helpless, and for a day It seemed very like tha'tNw York would be without postal facilities. Imagine the conse quences of closing the New York post-office! The business of the whole country passes through it, and the effect would be felt from Maine to Texas. But New York was equal J The last hop to be given by Prof. Pryor's dancing class, will "come off" next Friday evening in the Academy of Music. An additional entertain ment, in the form of a musical con cert, will will be given. Mr. D. C. Smith, tho leader of the Peak Family band, will play a cornet solo, "The Bert Shot Polka," with an accompan iment by the orchestra. Lincoln Globe. -- Silver coin will on and after Mon day, gradually drive out of public use, the illustrated frctional currency, and the merry jingle of the white metal will sing the cheerful song that was so well known in the old days of the nimble sixpence and quick shilling days when a dime could make no quarter. St. Joe Herald. The Kearney Tress and Brown ville Advertiser do not seem inclin ed to obey the party lash. If the var ious journals would denounce corrup tion wherever found, purity in poll tics would soon betheruleratbertnan the exception. The trouble is too many papers fear to print the truth. Lincoln Globe, Correspondence Nebraska Advertiser. Rising, a few mornings ago, ot six o'clock, and bidding farewell to Edin burg all wrapped in slumber so that the city might not be too much affect edat eight o'clock, still very early in Scotland, I was at Melrose, stop ping for a visit to the old Abbey and to Abbotsford house, the residence of Sir Walter Seott. I had but three hours to stop, and three miles to walk to reach tho Scott mansion, the object of greatest interest to me, so I set out with as long and rapid strides a3 pos sible. The tortuous turnpike leads through Melrose village, by a large hydropathic establishment beautiful ly located upon a mound beyond, and on through farms a very pleasant walk or drive for one not in a hurry. Entering a little wood, or "jplantin," as the Scotch call it, I came suddenly upon a gato leading in to the house which is situated below tho road and out of sight. I made my way to the house and knocked on the visitor's gate, but got no admittance. Pres ently I was advised by the gardener that tho house was not open to visit ors till eleven, and there was no pos sibility of getting admittance till that hour, as the rules were very strict. Hoping to find a more encouraging person to speak to I rung the bell at another entrance and inquired for the butler. The respondent to the door bell went to find him, but never returned. But when I had dispaired of seeing anything but the outside, and was about to retire discomfited, a man approached with q gun under hisarm and a smile on his counten ance, and asked to know ray wishes. After hearing my case from Ameri ca, great admirer of Scott, rose at six to visit his house, didn't know the rules, dec he blandly replied that he was "the person," and that he would show me the house. The first room was Sir Walter's study just us ho left it. A small square room, In the centre of which are his chair and desk, and on the desk his small traveling desk. The chair is a large, thickly padded one, much worn by use. All around the room are shelves of books, and a little gallery to reach the higher shelves. By this he could reach his bedroom. It is well known that it was his hab it to rise at two or three o'clock in tho morning, and do his day's work of writing before breakfast. The room is regularly cleaned, the books taken down and dusted, and every thing replaced as ho left it. His man uscripts, and his pipes, are kept in a case at one end of the room, aud thero is a relic of some interest presented to him a chair made from the wood cf William Wallace's house. Adjoining the study is the library, a largo room, containing a va3t collection of books, many rare and valuable ones, and many other highly valuable things. There is a splendid ebony table, pre sented by George IV; a vase by Lord Byron ; some articles belonging to Napoleon Bonapart, found on the field of Waterloo and presented by the Duke of Wellington ; and at ono end n fine bust of Sir Walter iu marble. The armory contains weapons and armor enough to equip a regiment, and each piece has some special inter est connected with it. The most in teresting pieces are the armor, helmet and breastplate of James IV, from Flodden field. They were overlaid with gold, but tho gold has olmost disappeared. Among the numberless weapons aro a gun, a pistol, and a dirk which belonged to Scott's high laud hero, Rob Roy. In another room containing relics of a general kind, aro the last suit of clothes ho wore, and an ax presented by Washington Irving. Tho houso is gothio in architecture, with pointed turrets, ond In the pre tentious stylo of gentlemen's resi dences in this country, with u proper extent of high stone wall, and an im mense iron gate. One of tho most prominent features of Britain is stoue walks. The grounds and gar den are very beautiful, and there is an abundance of shads. The prem ises are now the property of a grand daughter, whoso husband is a gentle man from London. At the distance of a quarter of a mile flows the Tweed, here a swift stream, which drains the eastern low lands, and flows Into the German Ocean at Berwick. The scenery of tho region is not Imposing, being moderately hilly ; but it is a wealthy agricultural district. By that it is not meant that it is like a great extent of rolling prairie lands turned into corn fields. They ruise a little of what they call corn, but we call tho same kind of thing oats or wheat. Pota toes, turnips, beets and vegetables, however, form a very large portion of the farm products in Scotland. There Is hardly to be found any place in Scotland corresponding to our "in the country." 'I here is no open country owned by independent farmers. It Is substantially all held by "lairds," who form.the lorded aristocracy, aud the land is every bit enolosed by stone walls. Some of these lords own im mense tracts. TheDukeofBuccleuch, for instance, owns several counties not only that much land, but all the lordly mansions with their attach ments, and the villages and farm ten ents upon it. The Tweed and its tributaries af ford good water power, and along them are numerous manufactories of cotton, woolen and linen cloths, es pecially Scotch tweed whence the name of that kind of cloth. This region of country Is full of his toric interest. It was "the border" of the times of the English and Scotch wars, over which the two na tions fought so long. In tho days of chivalry It was the scene of many a wild, and daring, and fool-hardy ad venture. And long before those days it was the ground over which the Celt and the Roman contended the one for existence and freedom, tho other for mastery of the Island. Tunnels many implements and weapons have been found known to be Roman. These bold and silent hills have seen desperate sights, if they would speak out and tell us of them. I think Sir Walter must have got them to whis per in his ear. How elso could he kuow so precisely what men did and said here so long ago ? Melrose Abbey Is a great, gloomy pile of stones, placed where they ore some five or six centuries ago. Aside from its antiquity, beiug founded by David I, of Scotland, and the rude style of its architecture, itis not worth going half a mile- to see. Over the center was o very high end massive tower, which has partly tumbled down, and about the ruined top crows build, and fly about amongst the sur rounding tree tops, and caw weirdly when 0 stranger approaches. The first Earl of Douglas, and one or two early Scotch kings, are buried in the Abbey, and nlso the heart of Roberc Bruce. The devoted old hero became possessed by the mania of the time to have a share in the war of the cru- A GRAND EXCURSION One In which every aiiistcniiv i.. person that wishes lo learn ATJiLlcre8te 1 rauslcshoultl Join. w,ru the enCe cf SXS.SSKS 2IVC lr ". ia ,,ly Piano, Voice $P Harmoa? Special attention Is cnlted to tho 1a Harmony. It 1ms morculrrttnnnii... 1 correctness In rending music at sieM aV full appreciation of the same, than any of er deportment thnt can be pursued " A deduction from tho regular rn"tfrcv mnde to thoso wishing instructions in mr-! than one hrnnch. Bj-'! The following is a letter of recommeruv Hon recently recelvetl from Mr. F.W t , under whose Instruction he has been for n post two summers: tu"ri-0 Chicago, AhkusI 2h. is I take pleasure In Elvln? an oplnron of.Tr E. M. LiDDlttaS a musielnn nn.l h v what is said may assist him to a pW . " where his ability may be made of the r at ost use. srtai- The statement is briefly this: t h,.., known Mr. Llpplttfor three or ibnryears nnd have come to regard him as poshc excellent talent and storltnp; pwseveranft" He has. under our direction, been made ni qualnted with those methodsor voice o'lr i and harmony, which we bev to 'be t I best, nnd has eone far towrtf mastering t i. principles of them in his own perform V,,' Bellevlne that Mr. L. will neveVbe sum--cinl In Imrwirtlnir what li Vnnw t J ' "r ..... .. . . . . hesitate to recommend him as teacLirV? sade, but the perils of his country at; mnslc In any community. "-ror home never permitted him to leave her to bathe his sword In Saracen blood. But with his dying breath he ! charged his young friend Douglas to , take from his body his heart, and taking it with him, go aud join tho crusading army, and if possible, bury his heart in Jerusalem. The knight obeyed, and when in battle with the Saracens in Spain, he was being beat en back by overwhelming numbers, he threw the heart of Bruce into the midst of tho enemy, exclaiming, MGo on, brave heart, as thou wert ever want to do; Dougiaa will follow thee!'' The body of thoyoung.knight was found on tho battle field, ond near it tho silver casket containing the heart of tho Bruce. Tho latter was brought back to Scotland and burried in Melrose Abbey, and a tab let marks the spot. Paris, March 35, 187G. The Nebraska Railway, This Is positively the best route from Brownville to all points EAST A.3ST3D SOUTH. Avoid a Ions and tedious buss ride throuRb Mis souri mutl by taking the Nebraska Ilullwny. De pot within a few steps or your doors. Trains by this route land you at Nebraska City in time for di rect connection with C. It. &. Q,. Trains for Cliicnpo nnd tlie East, nnd ICC. St. Joe. & C. IJ. train for St. Louis and tile Kortli. Also via I.1NCO LX for OMAHA, KEAENEY JUNCTION and the PACIFIC COAST. Xo long omnibus transfer by this route. Through Tickets and reliable Information regarding fare, ktc.ctin be bad on npp!icn;lon to the undersigned at It. It. Depot In Brow n ville. U.K. LA..GE, Agent. I FREDERICK V. ROOT. pious' sue obgus. Any person wishing to purchase nrarr organ where there Is noaRtnt for the "m 1 wonlddowell to write for special rates "t introdnco this instrument. Address Eli WARD PliOTTS, Washington, S. J. A lecture to Yonng Men Juitlubli3hni,ln a .ifc, nv(;, - A tcctn re on the Xattjre, Treatment, and ItadicaHure of Seminal WeufcneM.or "rnilt 1 rhcea, Induced by f-elf-Abos. Iavoluntarv itr ..u....,i.KVicnv,j, nnuuM jjeoiucy, and In, Epilepsy, nnd Fits: Mental and PhrWl Incart.-ltr.Ae.-pr ROBERT J. CITLVERWELL, 3r I author of the "Green Book." c. . -- , ploib' im D litem. Are In cases warranted not to crack or warp. If properly used. Send for catalogue. Ad dress. EDWAItD PLOTTS, Washing ton, X. J. clearly demonstrates, from a thirty years" snres nit practice, that the alarming conemiencP4 01 . f abuse niaj be radically cured without the danuct ou3 use of Internal medicine or the applicant a f the knife: pointing ont a mode of cure ate nee simple, certuln, and eflVctnal. br means of w frith everysufferer.no matter what his condition irav be. may cure himself cheaply, privately, and rail caiiy. So- This Lecture leiUproveaboontothmisand-a' : thotutmtU. fcentandprseal.in a plain envelope, to any al dress, pottpakt. on receipt of six cenUjortwotKn stamps. Address the publishers. V. BltUGillA.V &. soy, Ann St., New York: foetOflice Box, -W. T 3entistey K. A. HAAVLEY, An experienced practitioner, will MI nn.l extract tcelh for all who wish, at reasonable rates, at his residence on Main Htrect,. next door to Bratton's store. Plotts1 star Organs. Any porson, mnle or femnlo, who. has a lit tle leisure time, can procure n first ctayi Ie-v strnment at h greatly reduced pric Sen 1 stamp for particulars. Address, KDWAItD PLOTTS, WaaMngton, X. J. Fall and Spring Wheat FLOUR! Best Brands Iicwest Prices PlToTTS'STAR ORGAKS Are celebrated for tbelr pnrity ol tone, t irant design and thorough construct', r .yend fnr cntnlnitue. Address, EDWAtt? PliOTTS, Wellington, IV. J kolessle and Retail Dealers in r oTifiii tnra O v implements! FLOUB, FEES', SEEBS & GBAIN. Save just received t2ie largest and best stock of gootls ever brozigjlit to tlii3 market, consisting of DIZXGjST PLOWS I STJLEZSY CANTON PLOWS, Iron and Wood Beam, YlltrniiTig 22:irrovi'3, Scotc2i 22isrroTs, Dixon EZo!JovTootfi Marrows, MAESH EIDING CULTIVATOBS, COZiS'S STALK CUTTERS, Lomas Combined Hiding and Walking Cultivator, 3?AJRULIS9S -WJ-lToJxXJSG- CULTIYATOK, FAN ItSULS, &c. Also Agents for all tno leading Harvesters, Headers, Reapers and Mowers? THBESHING MACHINES, "WIND MILLS, PUMPS, &c- Agents for Howe's Scales, Mewton "Wagons and Bug gies, and all kinds of Field and Garden Seeds. Alfalfa Clover, Honey Locust and Osage Orange Hedge Seeds in Quantity. We get goods by the oar load, and will make liberal discounts to the trade or CO-OPERATIYS ASSOCIATIONS, FOR CASH. YOU GAN BUY DRT GOODS! CLOTHING, HATS, CAPS, BOOTS, SHOES, - ? ware CHEAPEB OF Than at any Honse in Southern TJebraskp. are common in the region, in which 1 72 iEIaisi Streefc, Urowziville, Nebraska