FT. t m m it rial. n, ,xc 3ST Isr.tJ- IUt.es r - - t- JTCas. lS-E- tiesJa ITB hds, :ad Car l.-orfl- Ji- ItlOB )S. elt-' lee. E5l" : brK .cafl- ill' til-51 -..nrJS' ,-Zfr sJ ,zVt Jrffl fi? 55? , l&h. &. . t - I. 'HE ADVERTISER. Pabllshed every Thursday by ?AIEEE01EEE & HACEEB, Proprietors. -No. 74 Md'her-son'M RIock, tip Stairs, BT.OWNVXLLE, NEBRASKA. Terms, in Advance: ccpy, one year . scopy. six months- s copy, three months- S'-i 0 . 1 00 50 THE ADVERTISER. SOCIAL DIRECTORY. loies- SJVSJS:SS5? Jzbtsc-rdlaliy lnvitea j v- -'""" iC F JOHNSON. i .IS- . ""TevenlOBoJ each week.iu their ' fca , over Lowman's store vuilinp proiaera oact' J inijiwi. " w . - Tn jiph-n Secy. swnrillc Division No. 10. on. ofTea-V-. -rr. rrr Pridiv evenlnc In Odd el -w-s n'A over Thurraan's dree store. Main . v'tod t j meet with lis. A. O. Gates A . I. I, v. 1'airhotuer Sr.. Jt-a. Pf I. r.ll.r I.nifppVtt..A. I'. 1T A. 1. mvotukuiv ."w rv-r,,.::-j"-i-,iI1i.h ncntb fcownville Chapter No. 4. R. A. M.-fteted left SK5 I-r6i .Ji JUU v UIU. u ;.... ... 'n...M.I r . .L. .-. L . A.. . . tr- "" . ..w. . " j ..T.--. ......tT-i 4 , CaruielCommaBaeryNo.3, K.T. Stated I '.! .Hnay H.eu fl&rL JKr ESTABLISHED 1S5G. i rij -o- t. Tt State. UlUDkl 4c. " JJIISSIXG. One little boy Is missing From the village green to-night ; One voice of merry laughter, One footstep qnick and light, Playmates are sadly turning From their pleasant sports away, For a darling one is missing, They have no heart to play. One little chair Is empty In a cheerful cottage home, As round the tAble gather The Inmates, one by one; And parents humbly kneeling Before the throne of grate, JPanse, with. s jbblug iiear t ache, &lissing one upturned )face.. r BROWffVILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 22, 1874. ADVERTISING ILATES. Spoca. j 1 w j l m I Per llonth. inch. inches. t 3 6 inchp IS laches Zi inches- 2 4 00 4 oa s e 760 m m I 12 oa 18 CO Per Year. 1 50 26 0 2 75 3fi o CO I ffiO S 00 I 160 0 courts, comes one terrible draw-back. which goes to show that human fell city cannot be perfect. The bitter drop in my cup is Mrs. Tilton Is going to make a statement. She has got to have her innings. Tilton baa nade two, Beecher one, Moulton one, JMiss Catharine Beecher one, almost every body else one or two, and now Elisa beth is going to rush into print to tell what she knows about it An Abiding Principle of the Grange. One of the most beautiful features in the grange is the fellowship nnd brotherly feeling that it developes .among its members. It strengthens the bond of friendship, and brings neighbors and farmers generally into close bonds of union, which results in mutual profit and improvement. Will she Anything that tends to foster charity SAM HOUSTON. - Meet at MasodlcTlftli ,on tnsinftfcSraEa, JSStfsttSte?3! rBjtftem'Star. JEF"-3&? CHTRCJIE5. etfaodlat E. Cbnrcb. bervices each Sabbath Atl-3 a m.. ard 7. p. m hun-iay dchwi i SF m Prayer Meeting Tnursoay sveuuiB- . a. "yatOHTEB, r-aiior abrtcrian Church. rrlcee each sabbath at 2 X a ci.. and 70 p.m. Prarer jieeiinK w a 'aescUy evenlnjcs Sabbath richool at 2 o"oloct sa. j i. xsaxhd, rasior. CTTY OFFICEBS. Tmtr Counrll.-Mets the First STondav la each L2liz'. -.,...... u a Ti.i a l lorfTusn First rard-W T Ien.E-S.ribler ; Second ard-F. Johnson, w A. JndKins: rara. m pvrlsnil'.Frtfdrick rarer. Mtrbol,l.Lamp- llerr. J. ii. iMWKer. iroausre-, j :. ?u.ce J udBe, J . a- totnil. COUNTY OFFICEKS. untyCnmmlioncr A.J.Rltter n HocE never.Alex ilcKtnney County Clerk. V iKon Ma. in District Cerr.W II. lloover "- D masters i-roDate juape, tu -n j'-- Imas lreajsnrer. a t. unmore -ufi-j". - fGI-bsrt. CountySuperintedent. D w Fieraon. giaXSSXllSfMBcr lOMMA ' f iai M .. i. rekl IB lXxi m r??. .". . .i'P'Mjgj'fea , aaiup'ice ciiumu Thejllttles ones aredlmblngfl After the evening prayer; And one small bed unturnbled, Willi pillow soft and white, For one dear child Is missing From the angel band to-night. One voice has Joined the choir In the angel song above; One spirit bright and beautiful Sings of redeeming love. Look upward, tearful mourner, And wipe your tears away. Though a little boy is misMug From your cottage home to-day. OUE HEV7T0M LETTER. tell it all? Ah! that's the rub. She aQd eympathetio kindness, and knows as much about the matter as brighten the myatio chains that bind heart to heart, is a blessing. Prominent amongthe objsctaof.the Patrons oraiusbandry ia.th'e Seyelop- anT one, but will she tell all she " ''knows? And if .she does, will it be belie,y.6dXri5ke ail the reet oT them; 'It IlJWorgrnfuljauty.'uCjhe;. leeis ltaauty, ana snei going to do 1- gg iGBANGE DISEOTOEY H. Offlcerx or the NHtional Crnnge. D W. Adams. Master, AVankon. Iowa. O. Kelley. Secretary. Vahlntton. 1. C. Oflicern of the S?tate Grunsc. .Vd B Porter.iluster, Wm ilcCals, secretary: lucj.n Nemnha Counrr Central Af-ociRtIon. ICsurci Howe. President. Siierman: W.CJ Man, ricProident. Howard; T.J. Jlaiors. tcretary. Peru ? vs Kennedy, TreKarer. Jrownvine, 7a 11' ise. Caunty Deimty. Pern. 1TK"MS-Wm. Kridse. Peru: J. ilarlatte irownv.e S. Robertson. Howard. Git AN RES. MAhTEB. SDCEETAKV. Church Howe ."VVm. P. Friss O P.Avery 'B. H. Bailey J (JUbert K. Y. Klacfc G. Wath&n Wra. Hnnnaferd A. C. Ieeper N J Harmes Mrs.L. ?chnyder Ell Wood 'Hobt. Sklllou.. N. P Mender V Meadrr. ti. GIamjw W. W. smith G. Lilly is. Webber J H.Peery .W.H.Harris II CblMs ,F. Patrick. J.HUntlns tS. Robertson The I5tilness OutloOU Steerai on tlir Kitmpage Crixninal 3Iftlilng 2Ioucy Ueecner. flUACJE. .'t7 Jrat3 a:n.s r:er Otk - fore's' J rve. Ira- J P'alrle lic ai I- ae; l ret le." i? Hand. or.1 3 Clbcrt- ifarette feaa W M Siokes 'T C. Kimej .. . enhft;ntrf Wm. WatKlnt. Tbos. hurress.. feahaVaaev a Waltz. B. F. senior. fcrm T J Majors. (J. M.Petiit . PifAiAntR'djce C Ojimpbell i Robt. Coleman ?:eaai.tVailer Wnl.Jonw . ,J MarlatU: Pleasant H-Ii. LeRovMaon. L. J Mason ?r,ect1an John strain C Barnes ?rjpect, O B Hwett . . J B. Piper itwjna Ferry iic:&is. K-'.ngSUr Win. BajVey .sngja , , ieo ctbw., ,, jcsr.ty i "Wm. F. Paria e:t B oci.nui fah n;tsn . lDn. . JW. Bridpe A-J.BKeen- H. O.Mlaici J. Maxwell Cbaa. BiodpreitJO. J Matthews J. A.Ol. C.M-GIe Correspondence Nebraska Advertiser. Nkvt York, October 17, 1S71. BCSINKS3. Tfaerehave been numbers of failures thi week, which have excited some apprebensien in busineps circles. But I see iu them uo now cause for alarm, for they do not impress me as indica tions of new trouble. To me these failures mean that the old trouble is not yet over. The present failures are the result of last years' panic and subsequent depression of business. A shrinkage of values, and the diffi culty of disposing of the poods on hand, have beeu steadily forcing a eertain claee of dealers into bank ruptcy. The recovery of public con fidence lis? been slow, and business is bad. People have grown cautious, and are buying so little that those who were hit Ia-t fall, but did not die, and who expected to do business enough thir tea-ou to recover, have beeu dis appointed, and have been comjiellwdSi to haul down their flags. There will be more of these failures ; but there wilhbemogeneral .panic. The wea'k Poc-your sakea, JMes&ra. J3ditoret I pray she may be more economical of words than the rest of them have been. May she keep within thirty ordinary newspaper columns. But there Is no telling. The people con cerned in this quarrel have a passion for six syllabled words, and a most exasperating number of them they have heaved upon the world. I fear me the gentle Elizabeth will not prove an exception to the rule. JIAKINQ MONEY. The Individual who supposes that to get very rich it is only necesnary to come to New York and ' ko into business," laboraundera fearful delu sion. Not one man in a hundred who goes Into business in this city retires with a competency or anything like it. You see whn you pay $15,000 a year rent, when you pay clerk hire, j commissions for the business you do, and when the simple item of gasalone amounts to $1,000 a year, you have got to sell a great many goods and do agreatdeal of business to get anything ahead. The curse of New York is expenses. Nothing is done for love or friendship; money enters into everything, and the money question is so prominent, so ever present, that lie who makes any of it in business has got to have an oxtraordinari capacity for business combinations, and enormous capital on which to make money. The most money that has been made here forvearshas been made in real estate. The enormous appreciation of real estate up town bus made everybody rich who wa3 lucky enough to secure any oon-lder-able amount Lota on Broadway, njar Twentieth street, -whioluMt'-fevr drears ago were eold for $1 .800, havo advanced in value to as high as $75,009. TIKE SCHEDTJIaES. RAILROAD TIME TABLES. lurllKptou & MUaoiirl River Railroad lu Nebraska.. MAIN LINE. ICSac leave l .Plattsrnoatb I 25p.m.arrlve t4i rz. Ltncoln ILKxjn. leave ' rsi arrive .Kearney jvnc- i kmsjii jeava OMAHA BRANCH. :F c leave .Plattsmooth 1 12:15 a.m. arrive L p.si arrive Omfthi- .. .. I 10SO a.m. leave BEATRICE RRANCH. ": a.m. arrive 5:a.ra. leave f. u. leave j Crete . & arrive f Beatrice... Chicago 4b Nortli Weitern Railway. . n as Council BluiTs arrive and depart as follows ,-. WEST ARRIVE j OOINWKAST IEPAKT Eiprf llh3.m. Day Express-.. C: Ktn.ru. gh; Express. 9-.15a.rn. Night Expr- 4.-"p.m. I Ex. Freight 1030 a.m. W. H. BTENNETT.Gea.ras.Agt. Kansas City, St. Joe. &, C. B. Railroad. Trains leave Phelps Station as follows : Jsn North... &: a. m. I OoiB? Sooth. vsi a. m. u.W5 North 45 p. m. I Oo4ck Sooth, fc-15 p. m. A. C. DAWB8. Gen. Pass. Agent. Midland Pacific Railway. a m Mfi p m I Nebraska City 1 2Kt p m 6:00 p m pm sSopnii -r . . f I KkSsani'l.-ttlnm X p m i ,p m T -A.uiw.in la::5 nm jf.40 o m j p r ikio p ra i be ward.. iftoo am tsft) a m J N. CONVERSE. Snp't. SUSUTESS CARDS. ATTORNEYS. firms will go under. for"there Isn't The immense Increase in population TTORNEY B. C. Parker, AT LAW. I.AND AND TAX Pay hi R Aceut. Howard. Neb. Will riv. rtilll- :nt attention to any lecal business entrusted to hi icare. lemli E. E. Ebrlht, TTOKXEY AT LAW. Notary public and Real "iie Agent, umce in uoart iioe Bnild BrownvlUe Neb. T. 1.. Schick, TTpRNEY AT LAW.-MAY BE CONSULT a ,c me uerman language. Oflice nrxt ' tD Countv PI art k Clffw fvui,f Unn.A -ii. Jg.Bro-nvllle. Nebraska. ' isv J. S. Stxill, TTORNET AND COUNSELOR AT LAW. UJ.io. .0 Main street, (up stairs.) Brawn- "- i-ey J. H. Broady, TTORNEY AND COUNSELOR AT LAW Ve over statu Ban-. Brownviilt.Neb. E. T.Y. Thomaii, TTORNEY AT LAW -OSlce, front room over . cwvenson & Cross's'Hardware sL;iCZ. grille, Neb Ilea, la "rirl ..PSELOR AT LAW.- -.,Yi.. aiwraaoi! to any leral less entrusted to ais care. O?r5o rJli rJ. ri Ldlnc. Brownville. Neb. """" " a"UH Hewett &. Newman, TTORNEY9 AND COUNSELORS AT LAW l. Brownville. Neb . PHYSICIANS. S nOLLADAY, M D. Physician. Ha-jeen . and Obstetrician. Graduated In ISil Loca :t Brownville ISM. Offlce. Lett t CTelyh'. :z Store. McPhersontBlock. Snecial iunii. la t- Obstetrics and diseases of Women and -.-.m-i iK-cra L. KATHEWS PhTliWlin nnd flnrroon n-1, i. !- C-ty Drug Store. No. K Main street. Brown 11" Neb OTARIES&. COLLECTION AGENTS L. A. Btrgmann, r0ll't?rBLIC AXI CONYEYANCER- l OSioe. No. n Main street. Brownville. Neb. XjANO AGENTS. i-111 B- HOOVER, Real Estate and Tax Elusive prompt attention to the sale of Real Ks- tnd D t QI Jaxes tnrougnout the Nemaha GRAIH DEALERS. Geo. G. Start, IASII DEALER IN GRA1V A"?m An-armr- J- taral Implements, and Storage, Forwardinr anl i Mmmlsslon Merchant. Aspln wall. Neb. BLACKSjHTIIS. J. W. Gibson, jLACKSMITH ANDTIORSE SHOER. First h mT . ajua anu Aiianuc. Brownville. a ork done to order-and satisfaction euarau- HOTELS. A IIERICAV HODSE. T tlffnM.nn , !.- XFront street, betiveea Main and College: Good mLand Uvy sliilB connection with twT I- House business euciugh tu keep them afloat ; but they v, ill go under one at a time, and not in such masses as to create a general smash. AN EXCITING SCENE. Last Sunday, 4th iustaut, one of the most exciting scares that New York has been treated to took place. Ktxty wild Texas steers were being driven through the crowded streets to their final goal, the Blaughter-house, when, as might have been expected, they took fright. A genuine stampede en sued. Bewildered and frightened, the long-homed beast became trans formed into so many demons. They charged in a wild, furious flight up the densely crowded street, attacking whatever came iu their way. Now a man would be tossed from their fear ful horns, now a cart would bo over turned Men and women climbed awning post", and crowded into door ways for safety. Finally the herd became separated, and one by one, the furious beasts were captured. But they made it lively while they were about it. To have sixty wild steers, mad and blind with rage, charge through a street crowded with vehi cles and men, women and children, is anything but a joke. It Is a wonder that no lives were lost and that so few were injured. SOME CRIMINAL STATISTICS. The annual inventor of the criminal situation has been taken, and the figures given aro startling. For in stance, the cost of caring for the dan gerous classes, courts, police and pris oners, foots up $5,000,000 annually. The arrests per yearamount to 112,000, and the criminals, that is to say the people who live by violating laws, number 50,000. There are lu the city 12,000 actual prostitutes, known and opeu in their pursuits, and probably as many more wholive by prostitution, but who carry on their nefarious bus iness quietly, and not in a publio way. There are 3,000 known pickpockets plying their trade all the time, then there are 0,000 thieves who have no specialty, but who steal any thiug that oomes in their way. There are 1,000 female shop-lifters, who make their living by plundering stores; and there ate 600 " fences." or to use English, receivers of stolen goods. When I put "e uunioer of criminals at 50.000, I do not, of course, include the Demo cratic politicians, Add that class to the estimate and the number would be swelled at once to 75,000. But the show i6 sufficiently frightful without adding this most dangerous of all the classes. UEECHER-TILTON. At last this matter has come to a head. Beecher has commenced suit against Tilton and Moulton for libel, and the nastiness will go to the courts for final adjudication. This Is where it should have gone.atthe beginning In the courts theacts in the case will be brought out, for there can be no suppression of evidenoe and no dodg ing. If Tilton and Moulton have con spired to ruin an innocent man, that fact will be made apparent, and if on the other hand the man is not inuo- ment'and'3oaittvatloQiBfrtrr3.tctriJi harmony. Itfplatform Inculcates the aoctnne of charity, In these words t It shall be en abiding princfple with us to relieve auy-of our oppressed and suffering brotherhood, by any-means at our command. The grange, while ovltivatlng the virtues, dispensing charity, and strengthening the bonds of good fellowship among its members, wages no warfare againattany otfier Interest whatever; but, on f'h'e contrary, as declared at St. Louis, all its acts and its efforts, as far as business is con cerned, are not only for the benefit of producers and consumers, but, ' also for other interests that tend to bring these parties into speedy and economical contact." Let the Patrons of Husbandry abide by all the great principles enunciated at St. Louis, and the Order will con tinue to grow until it spreads over the whole country and takes in every farmer. But let it once go into politics as an organization, and it will die like a tree poisoned at its roots. No secret association can coutrol the political destinies of the Republic The attempt to do it will shipwreck any secret order. Recognizing this great truth, the bt. Louis platform says : " We emphutioally and sincerely asseit the oft-repeated truth taught in our organ ic lav.', that the grange, National, State or Subordinate, i-? not a political or party organization ," further, it de clare? that no grange, if true to its obligation, can dicus political ques tions, nor call political conventions, nor nominate candidates, nor even diacuos their merits in its meetings." Y. C. Obscner. A New Remedy for Consumption. -a. i. - & Paris -letter tithe Njew York Times and bueines in the city has made property up towu very valuable, and has made great fortunes for the shrewd or the lucky. But the busi ness man labors and sweats for these lucky fellows. A store on a lot which is valued at $75,000, has to pay Interest on that sum, and when the unfortu nate occupant hits paid that rent, he . amid the applause of hundreds of Anewremelly for consumptionlha been found, or at least tho doctors' think i?o at this moment, in the trans fusion of the blood of animals. In Franoe, transfusion has always been performed from man to man ; but, i while it has been found easy to get men to give up their blood for money, while enjoying the eclat of an experi ment in a crowded amphitheater. has very little left for himself. Oil ! ye dwellers ia the of Gotham. If veu have a good square living ami a fair business, stick to it. for it ib a thcusaud times better than any tiling you will get here. There Is a great deal of glitter and show, but it is all plated. Stick to your own places and be happy. PlETRO. Whtat-Growlng in Nebraska. This State is now attracting con slderable'attentlon as one of the best fields for settlement in the Union. In climate and soil It meets the condi tions required for the successful culti vation of all the productions of the temperate zone, and also some of the sub-tropical. It U not often that corn and wheat thrive equally well in any country ; but as it is in Nebraska oorn is the first staple crop, of course ; but so soon as the farmer Is well settled upon the land, he puts in wheat. The wheat of Nebraska Is in good favor; and in the St. Louis and Chicago markets its price averages several cents per bushel more than the wheat of the neighboring States can com mand. In bread-making qualities the wheat of Nebraska only ranks second to that of California, with which it does not come iu;o competition. The agricultural triumphs which have been aohieved in Nebraska are tho work of little more than ten years, and, as the country Is settled, and the position of the farmer becomes easier, wheat ranks higher among the crops of the couutry. In 1S60. when the population was 2S.000, the wheat crop amounted to 147, S67 bush els, or about five and oue-fourth bushels per head ; and, in 1870, when the population was 122,000, the wheat crop was 2,125,036 bushels, or a little under seventeen and a .half bushels per head. The population of 1S73 can only be estimated, and therefore it is best not given ; but the wheat orop of that year, (which was an unfavorable agri cultural year) amounted to 3,000,000 bushels. The record therefore still one of advancement for the young State; and It is to be remembered that stock raising, fruic culture, corn growing, and all other agricultural work advances equally with wheat raising. JZural New Yorker. students, good Samaritans are rare in ountry, keep out j a private life. A medical man was unable to find any one ready to sell his life's blood to a young lady until he made a romantic appeal, and in one cube of an aged man It whs quite impossible. But Dr. O. Hesse, of St. Petersburg, -ays that human blood is not absolutely necessary. He has performed the operation of trausfusion thirty-one times. In sixteen of his ea-es defibriuated blood was employed a practice generally condemned. In the remaining fifteen cases the blood of sheep was used. There was one death ; in three other cases'there was no perceptible improvement; In the remaining eleven cases there was a marked improvement throughout, and in some cases perfect cures. Dr. Hess hope? to prove that he oau cure pulmonary phthisl" In this way. Dr. Gedelliees has tried the transfusion of sheep's blood in two cases. In one there was great improvement, and in the other a oomplete cure. A bad iittle boy in Aberdeen rubbed Cayenne pepper dust all over the back of his jacket. The sohoolmaster thrashed him briskly, but dismissed the school immediately to run to the nearest chemist for eye-water. A little boy having broken hisrock- j Ing horse the day It was purohased, A Nejyro Prcaclier'o Idea. Dar was ole Fadder Jupiter. Now, Jupiter, he used to get a Bible in one han' an' a pra'r-book in de odder, an' a hymn book under his arm, and den he'd start out to see de widders an' de fadderless; on' day I met olo Fadder Jupiter, an' I say to him, "Fadder Jupiter, how many pouus' of meat have ye prayed ? How many pouus' of sugar have ye exhorted? How many cups of coiiee have ye sung to dem poor widders an' fadderless?" An' he says, 'Pears like, Fadder Jupiter, ye'll sing here an' pray dar an' ye'II pray every widder to death, an' sing e-ery fadderless ohile to de grave, an call in help to bury 'em." An' den I tole blm dat when he sung he mus' call a bar'l o'flour long meter, an' fur short meter take a keg o'lard, an' fur partikler meter nice ham an' coffee, an' den he mus' takede Quaker pra'r-book, a two-wheeled cart, and till up de ole pra'r-book wld coal, 'an when de cole wedder come he mus drive do ole pra'r-book down to some widder sister's an' say. "Sister, I'se come to pray six bushels of ooal wid ye ;" an' den opeu de coliah doah, dump de ole pra'r-book au' pray de cellah full ob ooal. tZ " 7Hrb!Sbown- But rieht in Ms mamma began to acold, when he ,. . tuo couamutlOQ mac Ulia fiHorw.a1 hQ K- lr,Jr. WHo terrible trouble will be settled by the J the good of a horse till it's broke ? An old farmer on being informed the other day that one of his neigh bors owed him a grudge, growled out, "No matter, he never pays anything.' ni an What do they talk about ? In Maine and Alabama, caterpillara ; in Illi nois, chinch bugs; in Minnesita, grasshoppers; in Kentuoky, potato bugs; In New Jersey, mosquitoes. i i nil An unsophisticated person once de clined a plate of maccaroni soup, with the remark that they "couldn't palm off any b'iled pipe stem3 on him ?" How he Resigned the Governorship or Tennessee, Forsook Ills Beantl V "nl Wife, and Joined the Cherokee Indiana. Nashville dispatch to the Chicago Times. The true story of Sam Houston's resignation of the Governorship of this State and joining the Cherokee Indians in Arkansas, ha3 never yet been published, and when I heard It a few days since, from the lips of a gray-haired resident of this oity, who had been the warm personal friend of the hero, ,pf San Jacinto, I made a men tairnoteToqit-fur the benefit of the 'JrSSkSa . JJMBflT'Z Mij3ItJald'thejoiajgMiUman referred to.; "Houstoa and"T were emploj'edln a 9tore'together at Kings ton, East Tennessee, when we were boys. That was about 1812. The next year he enlisted ns a private In the army, and marched off to the Creek war. He was soon made an ensign, and was the first to scale the works at the battle of Horseshoe, where he was shot twice In the right arm. "He came home and finally got well and was appointed sub-agent to the Cherokee Indians, but he soon got into a quarrel with Calhoun, then Secretary of War, and was removed. Then he came to Nashville In 1818. He becan to study law with Judge Trimble, ahd In six months' time wa3 admitted to the bar. At the first ses sion of the Legislature, after this, he was elected Attornej General of the State ever Francis B. Fogg, who wa3 one of the most prominent and sohol arly lawyers iu the State. "He was then sent to.-Congress, where he was a warm Jackson man, and while there had a difficulty with John T. Irwin, and when they both came back to Nashville Irwin chal lenged him, sending his challenge b a noted desperado of St. Louis, who had killed severul men. He was not considered a gentleman, and Houston would not take a challenge through him. General White heard of this and made some remarks about Hous ton, which led to a duel between Houston and White, In whioh White wa5 seriously wounded. "This added to the pop-ilarity of Houston, aud he was elected Governor of the State in 1827. He had succeeded Governor Carroll, who was a very popular man, and who waa spoken of prominently &h a cahSTdata for re -election. Hnudtonwas-afraid of.him, ami In -order to secure his own re election to congress in case Carroll beat him for Governor, began to strengthen himself politically, and In order to carry out this soheme married in January, 1S29. a lady belonging to a vory influential family at Gallatin, thirty miles north of Nashville. She waa a very handsome, brilliant young lady, aud .attracted great attention wherev- r she wont, which exaspera ted Houston, who was of a morse, jealous disposition. I used to see "him frequently, and knew that he had married throujrh political reasons, ami soon saw that his domestic life was an unhappy one. ' One Saturday In April. I met him at a big barbecuo, just west of the oity, where ho and Carroll both made speeches. I saw that the feeling of that crowd was all in his favor, and told him so, which caused him to be in the very best of spirits, and while in that mood wo separated. Monday morning Icailed at the Nashville Inn, ! where ho and his wife had been board ing since their marriage, but 1 was refused admittance to his room. I persisted, however, and was finally admitted by Dr. Sholby. I found Houston lying on tiie bed with his faoe oovered up, and. In answer to ray n?tonished inquiries, Dr. Shelby told m- that Mrs. Houston's father had come down from Gallatin for her the day before, and that she had left her husband and returned to the home of her childhood. "Said I, 'General, what's this I hear?' "Said he, ' I'm a ruined man ; I'm a ruined man. " I told him he owed It to his friends to give some explanation for his con duct, and a3ked him why lie and his wife had separated, to which he re plied that he had not a word to say against his wife, that she was a high minded, virtuous lady. " He then said thot he alone was to blame ; that he had decided to exile himself among the Cherokee Indians, and that he wanted me to carry his resignation as Governor to the Secre tary of State. This T empliatically refused to do at first, but at his earnest solicitation and that of Dr. Shelby, I finally consented. The next morning Houston, Shelby and I went aboard a steamboat. Hous ton being disguised so that no one re cognized him. We bade him good bye. and he went down the Cumber land. He told me afterward that he got as far as Napoleon, Arkansas, without being recognized, and in that case he bezged the man to say nothing about meeting him. He went on to Fort Smith, where he joined a Chero kee by the name of Jully, whom he had been familiar with while he was agent for the tribe. Ho assumed the Indian dress, painted his face, and could not be distinguished from them. " A few days afterward he passed through Nashville with a delegation of Indians on his way to Washington. I recognized him, but wouldn't speak to him. The fact is, his friends here considered he had disgraced them, and were disgusted with him. While in Nishville he went with his delega tion and called on General Jackson at the Hermitage." " And how did Jackson treat him?" I asked. "I don't know, but I suppose herj treated him all right, as they had been great friends. After reaching Well ington I know he whipped a member of Congress by the name of Stansbery for saying something disrespectful of Jackson. " After this we heard nothing more of Houston until just before the Mex ican war, when we heard that he had gone to San Augnstine to practice law. You know his connection with the Mexican war probably ,as wellae yTIaimarrlodiir535lle& "Yes, his wife gota'divorce, antflied mr.friftl! u frIJlo- lurlrr snHUhli.wl mada a man of him. They vi?lted Nashville together, and I went with them to see Jackson at the Hermitage, twelve miles from the city. His first wife married again, and is now living near Nashville, unless she has died recently." YOL. 19.-N0. 17. SARAH JANE SYLVESTER LesaladvertUemeats atlegalraten: Oae sqnsr (Uline of Nonpareil space, or less.) am insertion $i.eO; each subsequent insertion. 50c. sarAlltransclent advertisements must be pal orin advance. OFFICIAL PAPEIt OF TJIl! CoTXT Y I1Y EUGE.NK J. HAIX. Twns on a summer evening A little while ago. That Sarah Jane Sylvester Stood waiting for her bean. She was ft rnstifc maiden Of nearly seventeen. Her bands were plnmp and rosy, Her face looked rather green Vhen8hewas In a dreamy And sentimental state Her favorite amusement W as swinging. ontheEate i-iTst., - HboatherBfc., iusranc?tolietiSwBBEW a Tllton'g Desolate Home. From'the New York Graphic The oontrast afforded by Mr. Til ton's present mode of living as com pared with that of but a few months since Is strikingly 'marked and sadly interesting. When the voung iour- uallst wrote at his desk surrounded by his family, his library nnd his works of art, or when, iu the lecture field, engagements sundered his home re lations, and he could testify to his constancy and affection only by letter, it v&3 ever the'Jsame happy house hold, breathing the same unchanging air of contentment. It is threemonthSjSince the separa tion, and those who were all in all to each other bo short a time ago havo never met or corresponded since. The household iu Livingstone street has comprised during this time only two persons, Mr. Tilton and his house keeper. The routine of each day's work is rarely altered. Mr. Tilton rises bright and early, never later than 6 o'clock, and partakes of what break fast his housekeeper has prepared. This usually consists" of coffee and rolls, and sometimes a plate of fruit. After breakfast he seats himself at his desk, and busies himself with the preparation of-data&for a coming state ment, the suit at law, or In other ways attends to the all-absorbing matter of I these troublous days. Every objeotdn sTght 6eryeg.'tQ realni!him of'his"'wireW!"' and to awaken recollections of the days whose joy she helped to build. The little ones of whom he is so fond have ceased to afford him pleasant occupation with their childish whims and pranks, and are now only occa sional visitore. When these visits occur, the gloomy house wears an air of life and brightness that only chil dren can furnish. Mr. Tiltou's step is more elastic, hi3 eyes are kindlier and brighter, as he listens to what the children have to tell of their vacations in ttie country. The last one was hardly a joyful one tu their father, for they were en route to boarding school and came to bid him farewell, Tho youngest of those that went, seeing the anguish in his father's face, com forted him in childish earnestness. "Never mind," said he, "I shau't like It there, aud I will come back on Saturday or Sunday. Florence, the eldest, is her father's warmest, true friend. Her visits are frequent and protracted, and the pleasure they give to Mr. Tilton is shown lnbia fucoloug after she has gone. rldtwani loaoikai DothejgSthelllstenedl peAaa-ucJKn-sAireati,. She clasped her hands together, Herlorer she descried; He strode up to the gateway And stood (the other side). V And soon In tender whispers, They talked as lovers do; The stars wore shining o'er them, Tho moon was shining too. At length he popped the question. She sighed and hung her head. Said she, "Why! Salah Bncklln. Jest think what you-havo said!" He draw her nearer to him He kissed her rosy cheek, "When suddenly she throw him. Away, and gave a shriek ! Down on the ground before her Tall Selah Buokllrf bowed, To "atop" he did Implore her. From, "screamln' out so loud." "You'll scare up all the neighbors, Don't hotter, Sarah Jane, I didn't mean ter tetah yt, I never will again." But loudee yet sheishouted, Kor heeded what hO'Suki; From out the bed-roorxi window The old man popped his head. And like a "Bell of Bashan," He bellowed, "What's to pay?" ".Lord knows," said Selah Baekiln, While Sarah swooned away. He gased a single moment Upon the senseless girl. His heart was In a nutter. His brain was In a whirl. Tnen on the grass he laid her. And when the taSkvras done, Ailown the dc&ky highway HeTiimbly cnt andnm;" While from.the farm-hoasadoorwav. H44heraluiTnannnm espalrJ r -iVSdidtlsiauspenrlei Behind him In the air. & Come "tearing" down the pathway To where the yoong girl lay. (The bound of Selnh's footsteps Had nearly died away). The father knelt beside her, A sudden moan she made; Said he, "Sal, what's the matter, What made you ho afraid?"' Then timid her tears she murmured, In hysterical alarm; "Ji's an awM cttferplitar. An' he's eroMitatg ftp mp arm " Fireside Friend. From the Debuque Telegraph. A BOY SNAKE CHARMER. The performances of this boy were truly wonderful and thrilling, act ually excelling 311 the feats of snake oharmiug performed by traveling; showmen with long hard-sounding names. With the eight Is experi enced naturaly a degree of disgust at the familiarity of snakes, so abhor rent to the human family. Maurice claims that he learned the art of snake oharming ubout a year ago from c, man named Walton, who riaides in the country near this boy. The boy's first attemtit wna wtfh g&tlejglkST which he foundfia the; iwoodaloear WsltonTs housa. He pIaee"di?lKfoot on tasWo&otahoBMr-'. JEpentao as to'holdiitfdowiiliRDd leavor the bread free. J?aturairy", 'theTfelng of all snakeB, resented this Insult with a fierce sound from his rattles and a rapid movement of his tongue ; but the boy looked the snake steadily in the eye for a moment, when the iat- tllng'and motion of the tongue ceased. He then stooped down, caught, the snake just below the head with hte hands, aud, raising the heud to a level with his face looked steadily into its eyes for about one minute, when all indications of auger on the part of the serpent ceased, and the boy handled It as he pleased from that time until day before yesterday, when It got hurt and he killed it. This snake had eight rattles, and was over three feet In length. Since that time the boy makes a sport of catching snakes. Last Satur day, in compauy with several boys about hl3 own age, he went into the swamp above the fair grounds, where he caught about one dozen 3nakes, which he now has. Not only does he tame the serpents 90 that he can han dle them himslf, but bo completely does he overcome the naturally veno mous Instincts and remove all warlike or resentful feelings from them, that any person can handle them witfaf perfeot safty ever afterward. Yester day there were about a dozen boya around Maurice, who seemed to be his little olau. He la both leader and supreme ruler iu that crowd. With out the least esertlon on his part &e commands Implicit obedience from his little henchmen, who seem to re- ) gard him with a kind of awe. He lhas-but to order to be obeyed with aiaority, and faia little followers seem to feel a pleasure in recognizing one Jwhq has auoh unusual powers as & iZJ&Sir irv Jitfc.-Jl . icBun, aic uuci uub ectiu tu vaiuu the power that renders him Buperlor to other boys, and when exhibiting that power does it rather as a duty or punishment than pleasure; at least this was the manner in whioh he ap peared yesterday. He sometimes de cides to kill a oertaio snake among the number, and all the persuasion and simple logic that his little follow ers can produce, fail to alter that de cision. He sometimes exhibits his suake& and his powrr over them for five cants, and no doubt a small amount of mon ey will readily overcome bis objectlou to "bring out the snakes" (as the boy3 sa-,) any time. How to Find a Drowned Person. It is said that quicksilver is an in fallible means of discovering a dead body, no matter how deep the water in which it lies. As an instance, I will describe a case that once came under my own observation. A gay party of ladies and gentlemen had been rowing on one of the New England lakes, when, by accident, the boat was overturned and all bauds fell Into the water. One of the party, who was an excellent swimmer, was the means of rescuing two of the others, conveying them safely to the distant shore; but in returning to help another who was still supporting herself on the bottom of the boat, the swimmer became exhausted, and sank himself to rise no more alive. It waa a sad occurrence, indeed, and tho gay summer guests who had aeen the party embark on that bright morning were ohanged into a band of mourn ers. Efforts for the recovery of the bodies were immediately begun, and persons were grappling in all direc tions without success. The water was very deep, and after a day or two of unsuccessful experiment "the hope of recovery was about to be abandoned, when some one thought of the quick silver. A loaf of bread wa3 procured, and some four ounces of quicksilver having been buried in the middle of it, it was thrown into the water from a boat containing thegrappiiug party. The loaf at once floated away, the boat following it, and after a while it began to whirl around iu n circle and sank to the bottom. This was the signal for the irons to bo thrown out, and after a few hours the3' were successful in hooking the clothing of one of the drowned persona, the gentlemau of whom we spoke. In his pockets were fouud some ooius, keys, etc., which had doubtless attracted the quick silver. A second loaf charged in like manner led to the discovery of the other body, that of the lady, whose watch and jewelry attracted it lu the same way. This simple method it may be of use to remember, as acci dents of this kind are apt to be more frequent at this season of the year. JETarpcr's Bazar. A properly conduoted printing office Is as much a seoret society as 13 a Masonio Lodge. The printers are not under any oath of aeorecy, but al ways feel themselves as truly In hon or bouud to keep office secrets as though they bad been put through trinlo nathfl. Ativ pmnlnvn In n. nrinr- On Nineteenth street, near the C.,fJnJr offioa w,lllntrlv df" rds th,R D. & M. R. R. track, stands a small ruje ,n rellltion lo prluln? offlceg w. frame house, off to itself In orBb, ,.. ,.,. ... haannrnaA hv T - v --mmj ww jwmum J brethren of the oraft, but would lose The Story Comes.from Dubuque, Iowa. It Is Possible that lie Handles Serpanta of Every lilnd vritli Impunity. rather a desolute looking locality. A family named Vullondingham occu pies this house, and among them is a a bny named Maurice, aged ten years. Yesterday morning our reporter wa informed that this boy had a col lection of thirteen snakes, compris ing several different kinds and one full-grown rattle-snake which he handles fearessly without drawing the fangs. The story seemed so Improbable that a representative of the Telegraph was sent up to interview this youth ful prodigy aud his collection of snakes. With home little difficulty the Telegraph messenger fouud the tiouse situated as above described and inquired for the snake-charmer. He . was directed to a orowd of boys play ing on the railroad track, and Inform ed that he would find Maurice there. Approaching tho boys our reportbr discovered one of the number seated alone a short distanoe from the bal ance of the crowd, and apparently taking no interest whatever in their play hNposlt.on in the offloe at once. We made this statement because it sometimes happen that a communi cation appears in a newspapers n :der an assumed sighnature w loh exoites comment, and various pe lies try to find out who i3 the au' or. Let all be saved the trouble c re questioning the result employes at taches of the printing office. hev are "know nothings" on such points as these. On suoh matters the have ears and eyes, but no mouths, and If any fail to observe this rule, le them be put down as dishonorable me abets j of the craft. It is tho game n job 1 printing. If any thing la to be print ed aud kept secret, let the proper no tice be given of the de-dre for sucreoy, and you might as well questh n the J "Sphynx" as one of the print-, ao that even the secret books t)X the lodges are printed without fear "Pat," said a joker, "why dor t jou" He appeared moody and silent. get youi ba" croPPed ? They'r. much rather avoiding than seeking any no tice whatever. Upon being aske if he was Maurice the snake charmer, he rather lunguldiy and indiffereutly aaid "yes." The Telegraph man then expressed a desire to see him handle his Miukes, which was ably eeoonded by the boyx who urged Maurioe to bring out hispets. He positively refused to go to the house for the snakes, but when some of the other boys volun teered to go for the slimy, ut?ly pets, he agreed to display his skill in tam ing and handling them. Half a dozen boya ran over to the house and returned, each bringing in his hand several snekea from one 'to three fbet in length, darting their forked tongues out as if in terrible rage. Maurice handled the snakes na care lessly and indifferently as if they were strings, winding several of them around his neok, putting his fingers into the mouths of the venomous ser pents, etc. He would actually take any one of themby the neck, and, thrust out and withdraw his tongue, whieh would too long ior a man." "And jrur3, ' replied Pat, "ought to be lengtaened they are too short for an usa." "I am, luded, vary much afraid of I lightning," said a pretty lady. "And well you may be," said a despairing lover, "when your heart la made of steel." This brief chroulole waa written by the editor of tbe Philadelphia Ledger: "Lowell Saturday. Two little boya and a pistol. Now, only one little boy and a platol." It occurred to a scholar while writ ing a composition to remark that "an ox does not tasto as good as an oyster, but it can run faster.' Nevada Is proud of a woman who, when the stealthy savage approached her, just pulled off her hair and gavo it to him. There never was a 'thoroughly hap py marriage where the husband waa , .. ..v.c... M,o fcuuuo, vuiuu vuumiiuaaiBuu toe wire waa uis servant. be immediately imitated by the snake, j And "wlsey wereey."