fimm ADVERTISER 1h Z9 A Jf fc THE ADVERTISER. .Month. I Yearj I iHfcbllsbcd every TSnrsday by jsdMk H nL. MAA A. fr ykVfil pi xfi. & Jk. I V Villi k PS -A -d. &h. Jk -tilP A A k tt r-- A, A ADYKRTISING RATES. ...I'lKuM-inm hacker. i-i illil'TrIf7 Hvw v -7 m HwvnaiBWWTresmA . . rr. jj jamw i iiivj. - if rosjmi SjRW h v an ih - uh v - h mm .m. ih v v n ck .K5s .iri i -'a ei xsv za v i rvg bo i ik b. "- a"i xu c ........ .... . i per i t 'I J rap V-w taLi m ,111 mm v ) BBS if S m& m v& & M m m VH is 3 i !nch Jprv'NVILLE, NEBRASKA. JSIK -OCf T V W T j J?!! iW-NW T ?T ' 9 T S Vf mTW S !T Z lncbes ?J 00 J2 CO 1 00 2 50 I 00 1 50 4 00 R 00 2 75 7 00 10 00 5 00 12 GO 13 CO 8 00 0 00 ve E. SI 12 ill. 's t r.r r" j TIC- ! m litrf si" off ec 6s?ye:ir S 00 aBeMI-' S 8MeftfjriTnonUlB 00 L 'ISIoBTPAOE cfJS,1..? , BEOWKVILLE, NEBRASKA, THUBSDAY, SEPTEMBER" 3, 1874. VOL. 19.-ET0. 10. . " i i ! iii ii niMP!cgMEMMMgB"' t f . . -- -. - ..- . , -H ,.,-.. ..,, , . - -- - tSZKB Tllli PAPERS. Vnty'Styou tako tljeiwpors-: '&iifrtihc Ufe of my tlcllRht ! ni'lTpftifr1" election time. a '. AWMMH I nao '"r SI'"- i yon cannot lose a cout; tKbuM you be afraid? fZSZS&Fthu paid is money lent, 'jdi i&ercsX four-fold pnlcl. (jlm, nn-1 Uike the pripera, s Jki'yay to-d.y, nor pray lelay ; JuSTSfrnj w ord, for It Is Inferred, jSSftlve until yon'ro gray. A5Mm.t;.i'or mm of mine, iSBSedv m with a. cough, Doiiirciijto hoar the lntcst news, I tooWSke paper anil'I rend Of sdeie new pills In force; HefeaS'ght n box and was he dead? UfaSienrty as a lioi-se. Ik5w two men. us miieh ullko jgVer you haw two stumpy, ASj3o phrenologist eould llnd ifirercnee in their bumps. OMtnk the papers, aud his life Wljjiappler than a Kiim's; Utelfc'lldren all could read and write, AiJJJjtnlk of men and things. TtnTitlier took no paper, end WIo strolling in the wood. A MUt fell down and broke m.s crown, AMikllletl him us It should. jSA m Hifco been reading of the news, ATSome like neighbor .Tim, I'lljKt a cent that accident "Wl 1 not have happened him. 5C "WTlci t OU take the papers? 3fr,fr m the printer sneak. BaeMse ou borrow from his boy A!iwp r every week. For.0 'a 1. 1 tikes the papers, Sr As4 pajs Jiis bills when due, CaMvo it pe ice with God and man, AaAuiMi tlie printers, too. EE SJIUOGtEK - OK tiii: I SIX. K O 3P .JP A. 1ST - IN THE LIFE OF 1AUL J0XES. Intke yenr 1773, previous to thenn 'flexafcteu of the Isle of Mnn to the OEugHrfi crown, the inducemenis for ifemiifgllng from that well known spot rwri.'Sf tlio most seductive character, ;n.giTif ..employment to a few hardy aad staring spirits, whose lare profits in cWfr perilous trade more than com pensated tbem for the continued risk jthey encountered in their nightly voyas irom tne lsianu 10 me snoren ;of tWfSolway Island of the Irish Sea, once a Irwfc'ous for numerous freebooters Unafgh'jsglers, is now rendered a plMNM na small commercial import aueejfes well us forming u military andteval depot for the crowded T&nwSaiul numerous fleets of the .Britttf army and navy. Its produe tl?e 3l and highly cultivated lands, its-lt cottages and admirable roads, RrsaSfctureof modern improvements, yK whtli t times it wears a lively and biHuwStnearanee. From the highest ! K psiwti me lsianu, in ciear weainer, rt. thktJtSjsltor has a view of the three u -:. vh. .. .. . . , . ntjMllWl Kingdoms. Ijgas at the jglcse of-aSrie dny In the taiter part af August, 1772, that a naaiea lugger was seen nuwig fie anchor in a quiet coveon the i je of the Island. The craft 'have been of about a hundred 'andlymv tons burden, though her darkMlow hull gave her the appear &il9t being much smaller, while the f rt wKf IrxmLGi m mini vTnataiB mi jg!Bywetr3 of her spars ana rigging, tsptwfcjg beautifully at their various! poiwtHas seen against the sky , showed hertSbe a craft upon whose rig time ftandfwcehad been expended. Around her.kull extended a line of red, bro ken a-tftwo points on each side by an openjprt, while the height end the rC'Watac mowed that it was mtended to serrjGis a breast work to those who iiavifftted the vessel In times of dan ger. Altogether you would have pro- noad the lugger at fii S pioicHjHlookhig craft, ai rstsightasus- nd unless she carriMlithe King's commission, one 6- most Ukely bent upon some mischief. At the hour of which I write an iu- dividw5 rather below the usual height Jrefe ooawnanding in appearance, in a ieamanls garb, with a broad belt Atroundhis waist, into which was thrust couple of boarding pistols, Ivaa pflng the quarter deck ; in his fiandlie held a speaking trutnnet. whlchifat this moment he raised to his Ilpa and Issued the necessary orders forgetting under weigh. Fifas fine fellows as ever handled aaarlln-spike, sprang cheerfully to 6xe4S his orders, enlivened by the ahrilUfenes of the boatswain's whis tle. ft "White all was bustle and activity abouuWm, the captain slowly prom- pnad51tho quarter deck, presenting the picture of a young hero. Blend- Jy ed i nth is open countenance was the SpiritflMfdaring, but yet of noble pur poeejlliia mild, thoughtful eye belied his feerwise spirited appearauce. His ftaffm, as we have said, was rather belcywttie ordinary height, yet he was ban&paie in figure, his person evinc- at power of endurance, with and agility ; he might have age about twenty-two years. are brought to, sir," said the !r.W utenant of the lugger to his "Hiave round, sir," was the very "Heave and ! prompt nautical reply ikiiw: anchor being raised and stowed de urearttu ot canvass peculiar .vi3Je "" BtreSb ,' beIli tic? H fjttgg -ti - -immr. 'tUISt . ..!.. r " 1M e lugger rig formerly so well u in the Bay of Biscay and the wsr British Channel, was spread upon the life-like vessel, and bending graceful ly under the influence of the gentle west wind she took her course under a oloud of canvass for the shores of the Sol way. TUr. Merrick," said the captain to .his first officer, "I think we are live ly to have trouble on this night's trip. I learn from trusty agents that Intel ligence has been lodged relative to the filmrnnter of our swift-footed craft, and I fear there has been treachery aboard the Dolphin." So was. the lugger named. "I hardly think that, captain," he replied, "though the crew have had full freedom on shore, and have lately visited Carlisle and Keswick." "They know the rules of the ship, Mr. Merrick," said the commander, sternly, "aud how treachery will be rewarded. Let the crew sleep with one eye open ; we may have work for them." The watch wa3 set, while the re mainder of the crew "turned in all standing," which signify in sea par lance, with their clothes on, ready for prompt and immediate service. The enrgo on board the craft that rounded the mouth of the sheltering cove, was contraband aud valuable, and the ob ject of the commander was to land it safely, and return from the main land to the island before morning. The lugger held oil her course" till rounding the northern point of the island, when the captain, who had not yet left the deck, discovered ofl' hisstarboard bow a vessel whoae indis tinct outlines, alone discernible in the darkness of the night, appeared to be those of a Iurger craft; at the same moment the look-out forward discov ered and announced a sloop of war under easy sail. The course of the Dolphin was changed two or three points more northerly, in the hope of passing the strange sail at such a distance as not to be noticed by the crew. The effort was suocessful : the commander of the sloop not expecting his prey at this hour, was not on the lookout for the smuggler. On board the well regulated lugger all was silent as the night itself, while everj' sail expand ed with the freshening breeze. ''Mr. Merrick," said the captain, when silence was no longer necessary, "pipethpfvo,. quarters-sin; I ha vjeoroe thing tolsay to them,, that mayServe as a rough night-capeveu for these-ea dogs." The wakeful crew, mosi of whom were already upon deck, having heard of the proximity of the stran ger, gathered quietly aft near the sa cred precincts of the quarter-deck, where they stood with their hats off' and their hair waving wildly in the night air. A well disciplined ship's crew look upon their captain with much tlie same respect as does a cour tier upou his King, save that if possi ble the former is most profound, as is the authority of his superior more ab solute. "My lads," said the young com- m'im,er addressing his attentive crew, "most of 3'ou saw that strange sail that we passed within the' hour; do 3'ou know that nothing but treach ery could have placed that Vessel in the direct track of theDolphin's night. course ?" "It does look mighty 'epiclous.your honor," said aTT old seaman in the front ranks of the crew ; "but shiver 1113- timbers if I believe we've got a 113 bod3T on this 'ere craft but loves the sauc3 Dolphin and 3'our honor too well to play them ti scurvj' trick." "There has been treaehe, I have said; is there one of my crew that can tell me its penal t3T aboard this ship?" "Death at the yard arm," sounded from the deep, gutteral voices of the crew, who shrunk beneath the pierc ing eye of their captain. "It is my duty," said he, "to watch over your interests and my own with a jealous e3o. I never deceive 3'ou, ni3' men ; the traitor shall receive his punishment, though I pursue him to the foot of the throne. Enough ; to 3'our dut3" The hours passed on the busy crew had landed the cargo, and in the hands of confidential agents, it wo's soon hidden from the most careful search of the revenue officers. The greatest danger was jret to be encountered. The cargo landed, the lugger must again sail for the shelter ing protection of the island ; but the rising moon now threw its mellow and unwelcome light unwelcome at least to those on board the Dolphin across the heaving swells of the Irish Sea. Hardly had the iugger got under weigh, before the oruiser was again discovered lying midway between the English coast and the island ; the course the Dolphin steered, and In fact the only route she could take. "UUIU onugner in full view of the cruiser, and within range of her guns. The captain of the lugger viewed th6 dilemma with a calm aud quiet coun tenance, giving his orders in a tone that inspired thoe about him with fresh courage. The two vessels were now fast approaching each other, when a coarse hail came down across the water from the sloop "what ves sel is that?" The captain of the lugger, knowing that evor3T moment he could gain in j ucioj Hiuui iue uimusb Jiupurmuce, in the furtherance of his purpose to run the gauntlet of the cruiser's broadside, made a mumbling and in- audible reply through his trumpet so that the querry from the sloop was j put, "What auswer do you make?" . - i - i The breeze, still Freshening, drove the lugger, wilh her wide spread can vas, swiftly through the Water. She was already nearly abreast of the cruiser, which, having tacked, now stood on the same course as her ad versary. "What vessel is that?" was the question again put from the com mander of the sloop, to which he ad ded, "dnswer, or I shall fire into you M Xo reply being made to this hail, the captain of the York, for so the cruiser was called, ordered a shot fir ed into the lugger, "to wake her up," as he observed ; the ball passing thro' the white field of the main sail, struck the water far to windward. The compliment was immediately re turned from a heavy gun amidships of the lugger, the ball of which, aim ed by the hands of the cautain him self, shot away the foretop-mastof the York, which fell with all its hamper upon the deck a fierce broadside from the cruiser followed this dis charge, making sad havoc among the symmetrical rig of the Dolphin. The armament of the lugger con sisted of four small pieces of ordin ance and one gun amidships, revolv ing upon a pivot, which was of supe rior metal to that of any gun on board the York. From this instru ment of death the missiles of destruc tion wereBo faithfully aimed, that al ready had the foremast of the cruiser come lumbering upon the deck, con founding the crew, and greatly re tarding the means of defence. The lorK earned sixteen gum, with a complement of about one hundred and fifty men. She was now unable for several moments to return the constant and destructive fire of the lugger, the wreck of the foremast having fallen along the larboard bat terry, being the side nearest the Dol phin. Both vessels were so cut up in their rigging as to make but little headway, and were now rising and falling on swells of the sea within a few j'ards of each other. Several of the heavy shots from the lugger had penetrated the York's side at the water line, and a large number of the crew of the latter vessel were piped to the pumps, as tne craft was fast making large quantities of water. At this moment, the eye of ..the cap- f tain rested upou the person of one of UU own foremast men on board the enemy the. truth flashed in a mo ment across his mind j trie1' treachery was accounted for, and there stood the traitor. In an instant the grap pling irons were ordered to be thrown aud the boarders piped to duty ; a few hasty words from the commander of the Dolphin, sufficed to inform his followers that the traitor of the crew was on board the York ; and headed 13' their brave and daring captain, the lugger's men leaped on the cruis- er'S deck. "Secure the traitor, and back with 3'ou all," cried the captain, pointing with one hand to the trembling vil lain who had betra3"ed them, while with his other he kept a score of men. at baj with his flashing sword. After seenriefg their treacherous comrade, the Dolphin's crew retreat ed swiftly to theii,lrown vessel, amid the.astoriishtheht'of the crew of the 'York, whoJiad been' taken complete ly by surprise, the deed being accom plished in far less time than it requir ed to relate the particulars. Regaining his own deck, the cap tain of the lugger now backed his topsails, while those that remained to the York continued full ; thus the two vessels parted. The Dolphin, as she fell as'teru of her antagonist, gave her one raking shot, which did fear ful havoc upon her deck. The cap tain of the cruiser was forced to make all speed' for the shore, when the York was run aground in a sinking condi tion. Thus ended the fight between the lugger and the man-of-war, show ing what cool couraef and skill can accomplish against superior force. The Dolphin sailed for the cove on the eastern side of the Island, sorely shattered in hull and rigging by the King's cruiser. The lugger is ogain anchored in the quiet cove, and alt hand's are piped to witness punishment. The traitor who had betrayed the ship had con fessed his guilt, and the price of his treaoher3' was found upon his person. Thp nrffw were at their stations, all save six seamen chosen b3' lot, who stood apart from their companions with downcast e3es and trembling forms, for they were the agents thro' whom a fellow creature was to be launched, In cool blood, into eternity. Those hearts of oak, that a few hours since stood fearlessly at their guns dealing death and destruction around, and with blood flowing like water at their feet, now trembled ' A strange quiet reigned throughout the ship; even the wounded seamen below had suppressed their groans, aud the tick of the captain's watch could be heard a any part of the quarter deck. The miserable man who wa9 now to sutler stood upon a gun, his arms confined behind him, and a rope around his neck the cord was roven through a block at the extreme end of the yard arm, and reaching down again to the deck, the opposite extremity was pla ced in the bauds of six chosen by lot. Contemplating this arrangement for a moment, the captain said : "Why. men, next to mutiny, I kuow of no blacker or more accursed sin than treacher3' ; that man has be trayed qs may heaven forgive him as L do at this moment; he was se - duced from his duty in an evil hour, j when under the effect of liquor he is now penitent, and you see how brave ly ho will die you have had related to you the peculiarities' of his case, whlbh I think has many extenuating points 'ou are his jurors; shall he die? Shall we send your old mess mate into eternity? Speak, my men." "No! no! and if the captain for gives him that is enough." said the generous-hearted crew. "Blow me," said the old seaman who had before spoken in this story, "if I doii't believe a man who could betray such a commander and such a ship, must find punishment enough in his own conscience, without send ing him to his soundings." The feelings of the criminal, for he is a criminal who betrays those who have confided in him, may be better imagined than described ; he left the gun an altered man. He was forgiv en his sin. Well knowing that the boldness of nis lost adventure with a cruiser of the ro3'al na'3' would draw down cer tain destruction upon them, the cap tain rind orew of the lugger rati her into a French port, where she was sold, and the proceeds equally divid ed among the crew and officers, who were thenceforth disbanded. Let us. follow for d moment, gentle reader, the lifo of this captain of the Dolphin, this smuggler of the Isle of Man. Still actuated by a love of adven ture and fondness for the sea, ho pro ceeded to Loudon, where he was soon entrusted with a large merchant ves sel in the West India trade, as cap- taiu,-in which capacity he led a lu crative and adventurous life for sev eral years, subsequent to which he visited and settled in America. On the breaking out of the war with the mother county, his ardent love for the principles for which our fathers contended, led him to offer his serv ices in behalf of liberty. He was ap pointed captain of a noble vessel, the first of the American navj', and his was the hand (hat raised first her flag upon the blue water. With this ves sel, and others with which he was subsequently entrusted", he gained some of the most brilliant naval vic tories ever won. Through his whole service there .was oue faithful follow-er.nwbo-ncvoi,, left him, ,aud .wiiose. protecting firm t&ce savedihis life in the memorable battled betweentbei ison xtomme jci&iara'nniiiew&era7' 2iis, the fbrfner of which he com manded. Reader, that follower was the pardoned criminal of the Dolphin lugger! Would you follow this commander still further ? Congress passed a pub lic vote of thanks to him for his gal lant Service, endowing him with the highest rank in' the American navy, which this day is embalmed in the grateful hearts of a free people. CANADA B1LL-THE MOMTB KI.G. There was published in the Inter Ocean on Saturday last an article clipped from an eastern paper heuded "Robbers on the Rail." One of the parties mentioned was Win Jones, of Omaha, a man who has acquired a national reputation as "Canada Bill." He is best known arrfo'ng his class as :ong his clou na and .loubtl "ThelMonte King," the most skillful and successful shark in the west. Several 3'ears ago, be fore the Union Pacific was construct ed, turned the highest trick on rec ord S3S, 000" It was on a Mississippi steamboat, and his victim was a wealtli3T planter who was blindly con fident of his ability to win or so des perate' bent on making good his loss, that he fmmediatel3T staked the bal ance of his fortune, some $S0,0CO, on another throw, when Bill was placed under arrest. Of course, had they not been interrupted, he would have lost the money. Jones is a power in the city he has made his home owns three hotels aud a number of saloons, and employs thirty or fort3T men as deco3's or "cappers." His operations are bold and almost invariably suc cessful. Only once in hi6 life, so far as it is known, did he suffer n worst ing, and that was at the hands of an Iowa farmer, who deluded him into paying for a wagon load of cheese one day in Council Bluffs. The aroma of that cheeso still clings to him, and is the one sore spot in his memor3' no one can touch without ruffling his temper. The Omaha papers, about two years since, inaugurated a war against the gamblers, and attacked Jones as the most prominent figure among them. His misdeeds were so raked up and paraded under "scare heads," that the half reluctant au thorities were obliged to look after him. The sheriff, after a tedious week vof unsuccessful watching, caught him one afternoon in the very act of fleecing a countryman, and took him into custod3-. Out of defer ence to popular feeling he was order ed to jail for twenty days. B3' a con venient technicality, his counsel pro cured his release on the thirteenth da3'. He instantly departed for the farthest west. In just one week he returned, and meeting the city editor of the Herald on Farhnam street, 1 took him into a bar room' and exhib ited a roll of moneys "There's Just $12,000 there," safd he. "I made it since I got out. Take suthin.'' The next morning he was moneyless again. Over night he had stranded into a faro bank and had lost every - CTC5 cent of it. The stories that are told of his shrewdness and folk (for he is 'aman of weakness) would make a verv amusing book. His dunes are j not always of the clodhopper sort. Occasionally he shears men who, from their calling and experience, one would natural' suppose too sharp for any such foolishness. The city edit or of the New York Herald lost his money, his luggage, and his wife's jewelry while stopping at Omaha on a trip across the continent. On an other occasion, a Boston detective of considerable renown "took a walk" with him, and left his watch and wal let. There is nothing at all in his ap pearance to indicate the rogue. Tall, stoop-shouldered, angular, awkward, with weak eyes, an idiotic half smile, a piping voice; and a plainsman's dia lect, he ia a picture of uusophistica tion, and therein lies half his success. Exchange. CAUSE OP SMUT IX WHEAT. In a letter from Paris, France, the Weekly Herald is advised that Prof. Pennetier, who has made this subject one of life-long stud3', states that smut is owing to the presence of ani malcules, not unlike the tiny eels which exist in the smut balls as whit ish filaments. Although dryness suspends the life of these worms, they immediately regain it on being plunged into water. The humidity of the soil effects the same change. When the sound grain germinates, the larvaj of the diseased seed are at tracted to the 3'oung plant, live on its pulpy matter, forming tttrflors on the stem and leaves, and ultimately lodge on the ear. They are now in an adult state. The sexes become distinct. The female deposits her eggs, from 1,200 to 1,500, ns man3' thousands be ing found in a single grain of wheat. The new larvse remain in a desicated state till the following season, and ma3' be dried and restored to life sev eral times with impunity. In France, when such grain is sifted, it is roast ed in an oven and given to fowls. Steeping the seed wheat in solution of arsenic, or blue vitriol or ammonia kills the parasite effectively. Placing the seed for twenty-four hours in a solution of one part of vitriol and 150 parts of Water is a favorite remedy. The presence of the field mice and their numerous cousin is also rapidl3' rising to the dignit3 of a plague. When the same little barbarians in vaded France in 185G, Bousingsault cpnquefed them by steeping grain in an arsenical solution :two ounces of arsenic to one quart of water stir- ,iunirar.eQuentij,aiiawinKithe,Eramito soak fofan hour and thlnryEiirn poisoned grains will settle a mouse, but care must be taken that it does not do the same for barn-door fowl or game. N. Y. Herald. A DUE AM. From the Aurora (III.) Beacon. On Wednesday night Milo Bying ton, of Elgin, dreamed that the barn of his brother-in-law, the Hon. Geo. S. Bowen, was in flames, and so im pressed was he by the vision that, having partial dressed himself, he seized his revolver and repaired to the barn. Hearing persons inside he se creted himself to watch operations, when shortl3' two men curate out and passed around to the south end of the building ' :, Mr.jB.- follo,vved aud heard &9?mY7Zr..r-:.-T. .- -.i ggheorseffand I"lffe;t tess oa wn,.I10t,- one rem nirii1:;row, yjju go iu auu the thing." unid Air B.. when he was 'immediately fired upon. The fire wasinstantly return ed with interest, when the fellows took to their heels, oue of them sa3' ing that he was hit. Both escaped, and afterward a ball of rags saturated with kerosene was found at the end of the barn, together with matches. On the night previous several build Jugs were burned, resulting in dama ges of several thousand dollars', and doubtless the work of incendiaries. VALUE OP FODDER CORN. At a meeting of Massachusetts Cheese Factor Association, Addison H. Holland, a BarrG farmer, read an essay on fodder corn. With seven teen cows he experimented to see what its value was in producing milk ; during the month of July he turned his cows into a good pasture after having fed them with fodder corn, and the3 showed a large falling off in their milk. He then, through August, soiled them in the stable, feeding fodder corn, and there was u gain in the production of milk. In September they were agaiu turned into the mowing (full feed) and they fell off. Mr. Holland cures his corn b3r spreading it upon the stone walls, and regards it as a valua ble feed for milch cows, when well cured. He thinks fodder corn the best orop there is to bridge over 0 dr'" time with; fed sixty or seventy pounds per cow when the3' are kept ia a short pasture. Mural New York er. We are pained to notice that papers taking our items, and appropriating them as their own, seek to palliate the theft by publishing a column of religious misceIIau3T. This 0133- look well enough iu the e-es of Heaven, but it don't satisfy us. Danbury News. The practice of saltin'g around pear trees to prevent blight is becoming general in Central New York. Year ly applicatfons of 400 to 600 pounds to the acre hs the custom. A sturgeon weighing 1,250 pounds, measuring twelve feet in length and: two and one-half feet across the back, was recently caught in tha Columbia River. Written for the Advertiser. AT LAST. We were friends, and yet some way Our friendship died. But we could not tell the day, When from our hearts It fled away If e'er v?o tried. We know 'twas on an autumn day, And that is all. With colors bright the trees were gay But the beautiful flowers had gone away, At chill frost's call. Yon liked me once, I liked you too, I own It now, And yet my heart has gald to you A last farewell, a sad adieu, And broke no vow. I gaze In memory on the faco I ve treasured long, And In your dark eyes there, I trace A look that time cau ne'er elTace, As If I'd done you" wrdug. We'll meet no more as friends, I know That dream is past. But in that world whore we shall go, In the great hereafter, there I know We'll meet as friends, at last. Abbie. PKOHIDITION. Editor Nebraska Advertiser. It is evidentl3r becoming a living is suo in this Stute, whether the whole people shall continue in the business of drunkard making, or shall cut loose entirel3' from the business bj- abolishing the license S3'stem. I notice that 3Tou have introduced the discussion of this subject into 3'our columns, though it is but justice to 3'ou to sa3T that 3'ou do not put the question exuet' in that shape. You discuss prohibition. But, if I understand 3Tou, 3'ou doubt the expe diency of prohibition. You think it would be ineffectual in suppressing in temperance. Let it be granted that with a prohibitory law on our statute book, or a prohibitory clause iu our State Constitution, there would be no less drunkenness in this State than there is now ; would that fact be an.y argument at all against such law or constitutional provision? If the fact that the law does not suppress drun kenness be a valid argument against the law, then this fact is now a valid argument agoinst the license law: Does the license law suppress drunk enness? What proportion of the very men who are licensed are drunkards? Is notjthejiroportion quite large? TheTfoJa certainly a largo amount of drunkenness in this State, and the lioenseiiaw-hasmot suppressed it. Now islt possible for a prohibitory law to work less effectively in this re spect than the license law does? I am persuaded that it is not possible. In the first place a license furnishes for the business a claim to legitimacy and thus makes it respectable. It al so covers the whole stocK in trade with the protection of law. Were the business prohibited and the stock made contraband is it likely that cap ital would be risked in the busiuess? Would not the ver3' pacsage of such a law diminish the amount of sales? It certainl3' would diminish the amount of open, public sales. What ever sales were made would be made clandestinely under restraint. Tho business would labor under diflicult3', and it seems preposterous to say that it would thrive just as wdll. There are two objects tosbo accomplished D3 a prohibitory law i the curtailmentof the pres?5tfamount of drunkenness, and the prevention of drunke"iineisa! in the future. There is a largo class of drinkiug men who would be glad if it were impossible for them to get any liquor at all. While it is easy to get it they will continue to drink. They declare that they are too weak to resist the temptation. They cau not pass where the fumes of alcohol fill the air without falling under the power of an appetite which is become their master. Now, is it net fair to conclude that the majority of this class of drinking men would bo sav ed by the removal of this business out of sight, even though tho business were not entirety suppressed? Then there would be less immediate drunk enness. But I conclude also that if tho pri mary school be closed and the educa tion be not commenced at till, the scholar will never be made. And so, if the saloon be shut up, if there be no place kept for 3'oung men to treat and be treated to intoxicating drinks, the3' will be less likely to begin the career of drunkenness. There is a class of men who would probably continue to drink, if, by any means they could get the liquor. They are the men who would degrade themselves to clandestine drinking and who would perjure themselves to shield those who are guilt3T of carry ing on the clandestine sale. But I am unwilling to believe that this class is verv large, and therefore, I con clude that the prohibition of the traf fic would diminish the amount of drunkenness. But now let U3 suppose that prohi bition would 7iodiniinish theamount of drunkenness, then would local option be desirable? What is local option ? If I understand it, it is sim ply the submission of the question of "license" or "no license" to the peo ple of a precinct or county. If they vote license, the usual course of pro ceedings is followed by those who waut license. But if the people vote "no license," then, for that jurisdic tion, there is prohibition. Certainty', if prohibition is ineffec tual in suppressing drunkenness within a State when the prohibition is uniform throughout that State, it must be more ineffectual when here aud there, throughout the State, there 1 are ureciuots in which the traffic is licensed. All the precincts in Ne maha county, except Brownville, might vote "no license," but if Brownville licenses the traffic the whole county would feel the curse of it. Aud yet I should b& glad to have local option if nothing better could be had. But if local option be the rule, I would have it so that it would require a majority of all the legai vo ters of the precinct signed to the pe tition for license. But in aii3' event let it be borne in mind that if the ma jority should not vote for license, then there would be local prohibition. Would that be a good thing or not? I have extended this article beyond m3' intention. With 3'our permission I shall bo glad to follow it'with some thoughts upon other aspects of the question. W. B. Slaughter. Brownville, August 22d. 1871. A CAROLINA WATER-SPOUT. A Singular Phenomenon nt LnnIey Mill Pond-Six Hundred Acres of Wa ter Lifted Vp td tlio Clouds. From the Augusta Chronrclo and Sentinol, August 12. A dense cloud was first seen ap proaching the pond, being apparently a considerable distance up. Nothing particularty was thought of it, the citizens of Laugle3' being occupied at the time in tr3Ting to keep cool, a hard thing to do, with the thermometer at 100 in the shade. But presently n startliug circumstance occurred. The cloud had halted over the pond and established connection with the lat ter. A genuine water-spout had, iu fact, been evolved, and an immense quantity of water was rushing sky ward through the liquid conductor. When first seen, the water spout was near the dam, and traveled slowty across the pond until it reached tho railroad tre3tlo work, a distance of a mile and a quarter from its starting point, when it disappeared, and the cloud moved majesticalty off, carry ing with it thousands of gallons of water which had been drawn from the pond. The latter covering an area of GOO1 acres was, In fact, lowered fully two inches. The huge column which joined the upper region to the expanse of water below resembled a cone iu form, and rotated horizontal ly with exceeding rapidity. The marvelous speed with which the col uran tiirned'"irapres3ed tho beholder irrimediately with the Idea thaUtiwcs associated with a whirlwind- his- tw8njstpj:p.Dauiyelcase1aAaAtre mendous wind passed over Augusta from the direction of Langley some hours afterward. The heavens were brilliant with incessant flashes of lightning after the spout described above had disappeared. There was no rushing noise connected with it, as is the cose in sorzfe instances. The water underneath the clouds just be fore the spout formed was in a state of great agitation. Waves rolled angri ty and a perceptible bulge wag seen. As the cloud haled a sort of funnel protruded from it and dropped slowty down, becoming larger as it length ened, the broader portion or ba3o be ing at the surface of the cloud. When it reached a point about one-fourth the distance between the cloud and the pond the bulge on tho surface of the latter rose to meefflit. and the two at length joined, w:beutbe water from' the pond commencedaoVcending into cnoiuiouu, wjiiuu uioveu siowiy tow ards ih'& trestle work. Theuwaves In the water all leaping and tending toward the spout and the snout it self continued the verticle motions referred to above. The outside of the water' funnel was dark and not well defined, while the centre was much lighter, being rather a bluish cast. This would seem to indicate that the column was partly hollow, the dark portions representing the sides. There can be no doubt but that the immense quantit' of water which was trans ferred from the pond to the cloud was literalty sucked up. The spout final ly disappeared, as if it had been drawn bodily up into the cloud, while the latter quietly moved ofl" to parts unknown. Not a drop of rain fell during the occurrence or afterward. The formation and subsequent mo tions of tho spout are described as having made up a spectacle grand in tho eztreme. Nothing of the kind was ever before seen in that section. The strangest part of the phenome non was the fuct that the cloud, so burdened with water, moved off with out dispensing an3r of it in the form of rain in the neighborhood. The following interesting statement was furnished by a gentleman who requested Mr. Wm. Phillips, civil engineer, to make the calculation : Area of mill pond, 600 acres : depth of water diminished, 2 inches 03' a water-spout, vhioh prevailed for about ten minutes. The superficial area of one acre is 43,560 square feet; the decimal for the depth of two inch es is 0.1600 of a foot; hence 4S,5G0x U.JbuYJj uu cudic feet is the quanti t3' taken from one acre and then 6, 869.60x600 gives us 4,IST.780 cubic feet as the whole quantity taken from the ' mill pond. The cubic root of this last is about 161 feet, so a cube of that size would uearty measure the quantity of water taken off This quantity would make a column ten feet in diameter, 53,243 feet high rather more than ten miles. At G2 pounds to a cubic foot, the above 4,181,760 cubic feet would weigh 261,360,000 pounds. According to the census there are onty' two men in America who make a speciality of the manufacture of hand-organs, and" yet the still live, and are free from tho fear of nssassin- oUon 36 00 GO 00 100 09 Lcgaladvertlacments atlegalrates: One sqna r (lOllne or Nonpareil spaoo. or less.) nrst Insertion J1.C0; cacbsubssiinentlnstlon, 50?. jeSTAlltranscieutadvertlaemeals mnstUe palO' or! n. advanco. OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE COUNT If- THE PLATFULPECTJL1ARIT1ESOP A SAN FRANCISCO WIFE. From tho Bulletin, August 11. Alfred Dickens, a citizen of highly respectable and intelligent, though somewhat mutilated appearence, was called before the police court to-day: to answer to the disgraceful charge of" beating his wife. The complainant Mrs. Dickens, related a pitiful storyr of the manner in which she had been kicked and cuffed and cha3ed out of the house- for no apparent provoca tion whatever, so far as her statement disclosed. When Mr. Dickens was permitted to take the withesa-stand. in his own behalf, it was with tears hi his 03'es and the aspect of ono who had suffered a great moral or meohan ical wrong, particularty notiedbte about his head. The gentlemau in formed the judge that he was not the same mau that he appeared three daye ago. At that timo his head was or nato with hyperion curls that drop ped upon his shoulders, while a ma jestic beard flowed from tho lower periphery of his countenance. Tho judged gazed upon Mr. Dickens, andV observed that the present appearanca of his head resembled a cocoanut in tho husk. This metamorphosis, the gentleman further explained, wao brought about b3' the pure deviltry of his wife. Ho returned homo tho oth evening from a social entertainmontr with a few friends, aud lay down on a. sofa for a, short nap before reposing; himself ftnalty for the night. While thu3 wrapped in slumber, his wifa procured a dull pair of scissora an wrought tho abominable havoc which the court was now permitted to in spect. The wretohed man pointed out several places whera the scalp had been abraded in tho operation,, and c sort of crest which had been,, left on tho summitof tho cranium, rendered his aspect exceedingly gro tesque. The purpose of the outrage was not explained From tho oircuriisianca of having left a long tuft on the top head convenient for attaching a pig tail, it was probable that Mrs. Dick ens designed converting her husband, into a Chinaman. Notwithstanding" this extreme aggravation, the cour held that the defendant was not justi fied in taking the law into his own hands. It m this tendency to ac6 bsstfJy-Otf-the irupui8eTofsudden pas sion that so frequently disturbs Jh harmony of families. .s? - . i -'.? A; HUSBAND CALLS.ISUJOVE1 IliS WIFE. The Galaxy for September tells tho following 5tory : At the gaming tablo the duke of Richmond incurred a debt of honor to Lord Cardogan, which he was unable to pa', and it was agreed that his son, a lad of 15, who bore the title of earl of March, should many a stiIl3ounger daughter of Lord Cardogan. The bo was sent for from school and tho girl from tho nurs'ery ; a clergymen was in attend ance, aud the children were told that they were to be married upon tho spot. Tho girl had nothing to sa-; the boy cried out, "They surely ero not going to marry me to that dow- d3'!" But married the' were. A post-chaise was at the door; the brido groom was packed off with his tifitf to make the'gramf- tour, and the bride? was sent back to her mother. Lord' Marclt,rpmninol aKmoJ, ..,. years.'arter wnieh.ne'returnea to xon-- don, a well-edncaterha'ndsome'yotins' man, but in no haste to meet his wife, whom he had never seen except upon the occasion of their hast' marriage. So he tarried in London to amuse him self. One night, at tho opera, hi9 at tention was attracted to a beautiful 3'ouuglady in tho boxosWho is that?" he asked of n gentleman he side him. "You mustJ,bo c1 stranger in Loudon," was the reply, "not to know the the toast of the ioxsn, the beautiful Lady March." The earl went straight to the box, announced himself, and claimed his bride. Tho two fell in love with each other on the spot, and lived long and happily, together; and when the the husband died she also died of a broken hearS within u few monthd. .i& This is the wa3T a Florida man ex- pects to get a partner to his bosom. He advertises as follows : "A'ny gal. what's got a cow, a good featherbed,, with comfortable linens, SoOO.CO in good, genuine slap-6'p' greenbacks, that has had the small-pox, measles and understands tending children, can find a customer for life by ritea a r. small William ducky, addressed 5Z. Y. Z , and stick in a crack of iTnck Bilty Smith's barn, jinin' the pig-pen, where Harrison Reed is now planniu for future operations." "Dad, if I were to see a duck o the wing, and were to shoot it, would you lick me?" "O, no, my eon j- it would show that you were a good marksman, and I would be proud ofj you." "Well, then, dad, I peppers our old Muscovy duck as he was fly in- cvar tne lence to-aay, and if would have done you good to see hiir drop." A man who had" saved the life of daughter of a Boston millionaire re ceived $2.50 from the grateful parent. Ho was so overcome by the magnifi cent bounty that ho paid out everj cent of it to seventeen organ grindery to simultaneously serenade his benq factor. The proposition to Introduce-IadJe3i nci rfllrnrd ftndti'ctors Is obiected to iu view of the fact that "their trair &-,' . sWiTir , are alwaj'e behind' 1 jm.