i rJF -y3rTK' I M fr 8. v &' 1 !! fi ) .t P;l t P 2f Fie ii t , C. RCKSSiSaSSSESi 'JME ADVERTISER 'ScII Paper of City, Comity, and the United States. THURSDAY, JANUARY 8, 1S7J. PCRSAS-HSIlH-l) LI BET,. "Durlne the political campaign of 1872 in which I had the honor to be the Republican candidate for the of fice ofGovernor df this State, it will be remembered lhat the Omahn ller- n aid, an opposition paper, ch-irged me with the criminal ofien&e of bribery : '"That while n member of the Ter ritorial Ieiridatnre in tbe winter of JS5G-7, Ii. v. Furnas atipidatcfl to receive and did receiv; the um of $3, 000 inigold in consideration for bN vote on the question of the removal ,of thceapitol fioni Omaha." The man who was a member of a Territorial Legislature in thnpcdays, "was fortunate beyond precedent, if he escaped a charge of some such char acter, ,The fate of tbe bill, for the re moval of the capital from Omaha, at .the time in question, wad supposed to depend upon onevote mine. Hence, those wit.h whom I differed were not slow to insinuate, and by inuendo, charge that I was iufluonced by im proper motives. The chargo of bri bery, however, was never before def initely made. Coining now as it did, from a party and locality towuom inured, by reasou of my position, all the tfeuefits that followed the reten tion of thec&pltol at Omaha, it was to say th.e least, an act of shamefuLin gratitude without example, or parallel in the history of public men, or public affairs, and conld not otherwise than be regarded by me as wilfully malici ous, and intended aa a direct attack upon my character. Considering the direct source- from which the attack came, aud the circumstances under vrhieh it wa3 made, it is possible gave it more importance than it merit ed. Believing, however, as an honor able man, charged with a lieniou. crime, I owed a duty to .myself, my . family, the party of which I was considered a representative. as well as the State, which could only be performed by resenting the foul outrage, I commenced the suit, known as the F mix as-Jlcrald Li bel jSuit" not for damage, but for vindication merely. If pecuniary gain had been desirable or expected the nmount merely formal in th in case would have beeu'difierent, and the. party applied to, one warranting possibility of recovery. The result of that-suit Is known a failure on Lhc -part of thojury to arrec. While U.ai resultwo not wbat-.I de-ired, ex pected, and olttimin juxtiee, It should have been, I have hero no regrets or - opinions to express. Iain content to - leave that with eye end ear witnesses who s,iw nd heard the trial. .Failing to obtain justice, at my own instance, j the suit was dismissed, instructing my attorney to -file with the courts the following reasons therefor: jvnowmg my entire innocence of tne en urges made against me by tne defendants in this cuse, the "suit was brouglitnot only to vindicate my'own private.charactcr but for the common good and credit of society. It wm, commenced at ihe only "place this character of suit could be broughtand with no expectation of being forced to trial with the then and present Hurrounuu9. At tbe hrst opp'irtun ity application was.madefor change of venue, not from the Judicial District but merely to nn adjoining county'in the same District. This I submit was due the case.under the circumstances, without reference to eitherof the con tending parties as individuals. The reasons given for originally asking a change of venue were these: Omaha was and is the home of the deiendants. who .were and are the ed itors and publishers of a daily news paper, In which capacity they had been persistent In creating a -public opinion purposely prejudicial to the plaintiff by the publication of numer ous editorials and depositions, taken eolely in the interests of the defense. Omaha is the place where the alleged crime is said to have occurred, and out of which had grown great and prevailing excitement. The plaintiff resides in another portion of the State, between which localities it is well known there ha for many .years ex isted a bitter local feud. Under all these circumstances it was unreason able fo believe other than lhat in telligent citzens in Omaha compotent to sit on a jury having under consid eration a caseof this masriiifude. were either unfavorably prejudiced, or had read, formpd and expressed opinions. Vfhich under the ordinary rulings of onr courts disqualified them for such position, thus virtually depriving the case of an Intelligent jury. .Again, it was and Is believed b3' the plaintiff that such were and are the fiocial nnd political relations between the defendants and the court officer having principally in oharerp the mak ing up and handling of thojury, that there was and Is good grounds for a belief that partiality would he and was exercised fir the. dpfrnee nnd a- gninot the plaintiff. .Change of venup was denied. Trial was had. and tho rn Rult. no verdict forpither pirty. The proceedings of this trial .convinces the plaintiff bovnnd doubt, in hi own mind, as to the truthfulness of the b fore mentioned facts and circum stance'!, and th it a trial under such eicumetances is the merest fare in formoflnw. In this onlni n he feels too. that lie is sustained nnd unnorf cd by every unbiased oerson who wit neeed the proceedings in this trial. Application is nmo the second time fori chtnare of venue miteratlng the reions therefore orjjrinnllv givn together with glaring fnp.fs npnqient through the whole prof-edines o' trial nr?udirral to plainMtF. nnd te reilt ft predicted hv evrv intelli gent pye witness Change of venue Is again denied From th f"t tint in this Stntp there l no stafutorv rg ulltlon covernlng ns to chnne of von UP. the whole matter entirely di orpfionnrv with the Jndp.ind there fore arrpal or exceotlons ofnonvnlt nnd heing satisfied that another trial j under such circnrnstancpscrtyld on'r render this esse the mo'e ridiculously j nnd Rhnmefnllv fnrcle-j with no earth lv hope of securing justice nt mv pwn instance T order the case dismissed. It had been conceded hv all ra"tie that.B P, Rankin knew more of the old Capitol removal manipulations thnn any other man then, or now living. In fact the charge was. that It was he with whom I had -'.stipulated to receive." 'and from whom had received" the 'SS.OOO in gold." It vas claimpd by the author of the charge against me, that Rankin's tes- timony, ir taken, would convict me. land feei keenly the injury done you, t i.i''nn..fi.n ,..ifD,,Q,. fi.a TOPsori but T'do not see how I can servo you - those old matters, was known by Rankin, and that If called unon thro' tbe form! of Jaw, he would tolf the " Z2ttT?ZZ'iJKi '-"a.'J :. truth. The truth I didjnot fear. Be fore taking his deposition Iaddressed him substantially the following let ter, uud received iu reply that whi oh I follows it v Lincoln, Jan . 19, J873. Col. B. P. Raaiii', 8uh Jose, .Cal. i Dca R Si n You are of cou rs'e aware of the charges which Dr. Miller; of the Omaha Herald, made against me last full, during the BtateUampaign. uud lhat I'had broughruit-for libel. The verdict received at the hands" I of tile people was quite satisfactory to mo, and 1 really believed mo .uocior, after the election was over, would have done himself the honor, and mt the justice, to retract the false charge and fcavu us both the trouble, vexa tion and expense of litigation. This however lie is not disposed to do, and therefore the suit must proceed. As befoio said, as for mybelf person ally I A-el abundantly, vindicated by the verdict of the wjiole people of the Su.te. I feel, however, that my fam ily have an Interest inmy churacter and reputation. I owe them a duty; I owe a duty to my personal friends who stood by me manfully; tolhe party I represent'; society, and the State, and that duty shall be perform ed. . I will ba further vindicated though It cost me my last dime, and last breath. I know -you know the charge "Miller makes is false. He knoics it, and I will not submit to such an'outrage. The Doctor li as claimed until late, that he relied upon your testimony and that he would have your deposi tion taken. I have reasou now to be Jlevo that Iiewiil not do so." . vYoujjave 0nubtltj seen and reath ilotilt deposition. All I now bav6 to say in relation to him is, I have no recollection of ever seeinir him. or be- png,"-5n the bank of which he was cierk, at any tune or,for any purpose. . As you and I roomed together, boarded at the same house, and was much together that winter, it is bare ly possible that I might have dropped in with you as we were passing, but have norecolleetion of having done so. Yon know I was never iafioenced in my action or vote on the old Cap itol question, or any other, by any pecuniary contdtieration 'SS.OOO in gold" or any other sum. As the nsatfer now stands, I will WMit your Testimony, by: deposition. or would prefer that you come to Omaha in person. Will you do me the favor to write me all your rec ollections of what you know in rela tion to the old Capitol removal scheme? I kuowyou will do me justice in. this to me, now all important mat ter. Friends here, I am quite sure, on both sides, really desire this d.fhViilty settled without further excitement or expense. Iir fact tin tending attorneys. Judg es Mason and Wakley have made an unsuccessful attempt to adju-t. ' , I believe a btateinent of. facts from you would tend greatly to, this end. I did not commence thixsult fonhni: ey I do not "want the Doctors mon ey. ! simuly want vindication. ROBT.1 W. FURNA8. Sax Jose, Cal.. Feb. 16, '73. R. W. Fojunas : DeaTi. Sir PaTrdon" my delay In not writing to you. I have been ver3' busy ; bes.des I did write 3011 a very Iotig letter, attempting to give 3'ou fully my reoollection of the "old Cap itol removal scheme," but after read ing it over everything was so confus ed and uncertain, thatI tore it up. I will only sa3' now that I have no rec ollection of even talking to you about money in connection with your vote or of giving 3011 any in consideration of it. either upon that or any other question. I read my !etter"which was published in the Jlepiiblican dur ing the canvas. I wrote it in honest 13 and endorse it now. I am ver3, ver3 sro that 3'ou and Dr. Miller are in trouble. .If I had been at Omaha, I am satisfied the charges would never have been made. T would have satisfied Dr.'Miller, for I do not believe that he Intended to make false charges. If he did 'lis is sadl3 changed from the friend I priz ed sixteen years ago. I do hone that j the case will bot stopped and nobody be injured but me. I was to blame, in the matter for taking this .money from the town company; but as I worked faithfully for them, they can not blame me. I was not a member of the Legislature, but wits lobbying for Omaha that winter. This letter Is strictl3' private. Do not show it to aii3 ono, if 3011 please. As ever, 3our friend. B. P. Raickin. AtMii3 Instance Rankin's deposition was taken. The sum and substance of hi3 testimony wastffn this explicit and definite language, copied verbatim from the court record : l'J never ji'omUcd to pay, and nev er did i)ay to plaintiff' (Robert W. Furnas) or any one for him. either before or after his vole upon these measures, any money or anything of value, for his vote upon these or.oUtcr measures, while a member of the 2eg islaiure." After the disposition of the libel suit, I addressed the following letter to Mr. Rankin, and received in reply' that which follows it : Lij;coin, Neb., July loth, 1S73. Col. B. P. Rankin: You have seen he.result of trial in libeLsuit. r I need not refer to its details. I thank 3ou for our testlmonv. I am utterly dumbfounded at the depositions of Jackson and Moffit. I cannot think thej could have an ob ject in defaming me have reason to believe thej arc honest men. But this T know you know (find know Inrrrr met these gentlemen tinder the fircumstannm; they narrate. And as you truthful!' testif, I never stip ulated with ati3 one. nor received anything from an3 one, in considera tion of my vote noon the capitolques or an other. You know I never went with ou to the hank under the circumstances referred to hv Jackson nnd Motfit Youoiveit to me, to tntfh and justice fo any no. I do not ask voii'to criniinate3ourselforolhers. I pimply desire tint, as I am innocent of th" charge made against me. 3011 do me the justice to snj so dnjinilcy. nnrquivocaUy.' The only evidence agnin-t me'is thntnf J.ickson and Mof fit, and there is not a word of truth in it. in fact, as 3-011 well know. Your mouth is the -onl3 one on earth that can silence flint testimony you are the nnl' '.living rnniiqlhat can see that I am justly dealt with. I simply ask 3on to do me. justice nothing more This you can do. nnd I believp von wilt This 5uit is callingipon me heavily, financiallv and mental ly. But I mtanj.n,hj fully vindicated though it cost mo my all. Very trulv yours. Robt. W. FtJRNAS. San Jose, Cal.. July 10th, '73. R. W. Furnas : T received yours of the 10th insr., on .vesterda3. I have suffered with 3-011 during the progress ot tne libel suit. J know f..AkA.I.A4 T- m - I Is k m. ! r - nluKA.K. -. ill run.' J niiiii j. invciiiiuuiiirtraiiv. J II- deed. I think my testimony, as it now stands, is the best possible for nu. I have sworn positively that I bad no 1 INow Colonei, tbe matter $ before with the jury, but (he moment Iconic1 you. J oul- ak yon to,do ;ne lu:iice, in conflict with isv'o wjtte..ses of jjood May, I hear from you freely and, frank- standing, all will go by the board and IV? 'Yours. ' nothing which I liai'e sworn to will ,.;MC&.&. .J-.TlVJ'Av. V"i--g-. ij-jLe-cre authority to actjfbr youJn any pfthe trausuc'ious out 'of which the suit arose that you were not aware of anything which I did. What more can I say? I have already taken up on myself the odium of the entire Tiiriy uusiues. I huve.virtually said ill my deposition that Ishad abused your confidence to iua!re money out of'the position which I occupied as your friend. Is not this enough ? The confefcoion Vas full of fhauie and mortification, but justice to you re quired that I should tnuke it even though 1 knew it would be published to the world and injure me Jar more than It would you aud indeed the result of the trial leavoj me in a far wt rsc position' than it leaves .you. Your friends feel tjiat you are inno cent, while friendauud foe must con-, elude that I acted basely in betraying your friendship while sleeping to gether. Your path und-niiue uphold you, while my dishonor is fastened upon me by 1113' -own sworn te-timo- uy. lour conscience is clear wiuie mine rankles with the thought of the wrong which 1 have done you. I would sacrifice iny life rather than play the part -T ouce played in thos-e matters, and I would rather that my hand should have been palslfcd than have signed lhat depo-dtion which has been uted.on the trial and pub lished to the world. But it was, uud is the only n proration Jcould make for the great wrong I did you and myself. ..r But I cannot truthfully do anything more. You say you don't want me to criminate myself. I do not know what you mean by the remark. If you mean a forgery of your name up on the certificate of -deposit, your thought is vtry unjust to me, howev er fin'dly I have ucted. I did not pot yntlr name on any eertiticatP. and, if asked under oath whethar, if any cer tificate was presented at the bank by me with yqlir name endossed upon it, whether that endorsement was genu ine, I would be compelled to swear that it was genuine, for I know J nev er forged your name. Yet. I feel sure that no certificate was ever pre sented by me or any one. with your name. There is a possibility that some paper was given by the bank, and I have a slight recollection that the pledge (which was offered on evi dence) was tacked upon some paper, but whether a certificate or not I do not know, and I may have endoroed Furnas by Jiankin as evidvnee that the money was paid. But nothing was done to deceive the bank officers I am very sure. I mean that I never wrote your name with a view of de ceivinu others, or pretending Unit you had written it. This I can swear to positively I am a much atonihed as you at Motfit and Jackson's testi mony. 1 feel Htire that they are both mistaken. But I have already -aid as much in my testimony. Do om want me to hwcar that they lie? Can't you .ee that such evidence on my part would weukou everything elsu which I have sworn to? Your htwyera ought to J-ee this at least. They both stand uuimpeuched. Tain placed under a cloud by 1113 own ad-mif-iou. but us my testimony is main ly agaiut niyxeli, it may have weight have uii3'j weight with the jury, even although the testimony a nuuinxt myself. I am lawyer enOugh to know that the worst blow -I could give -ou would be' to -swear that Moil"t ami Jaokson lied. It would dentroy all elo which I might buy. Deblrny 1113 testimony and you are not corrobora ted by a single witness. As the evi dence now stands the jur3 may well believcijthut Jackbon and Moffat were both mistaken and in some way de ceived. If I wore your lawyers I would have their depositions taken again, aim cross-quest inn tbem mr.ro closely, becau.-e I thhikUhe3' are both honest, and I feel t,uie tat they are, in some unaccountuble,'wa3, mistak en. But don' t have ntt testify again It cannot be as-Wch for 3'ou. I don't mean lhat I can tell anything against you, for I cannot, but I am sure that a bettereross-exauiination might have been made 113 the defendants, the ef fects of which would have Impaired what little weight 103 evidence had In the case. Then, again, why should I testify what I diI with the money or with whom I dividfd ir, if with an3 one. I have sworn that you lenow nothing about if TJiatis all that would be admissHble in the case. VVh3 do you want me to get at war with an3' one else? I judge from what I see in some of the papers that Mason must have told some one that I told him that I divid ed the money with Hunseom. I did nothing of the kind. I refu-ed from the first to talk with -Mason about HI13' connection of o the? persons with the transactions, and I am sorry that he conclddcd, e.pd more sorry that he told any one 'hat I hud implicated Jiuscom or iiwy one elss with my bad conduct-in that matter. Now, 1113' friend, I have written you a long letter, nnd I hope ycu will conclude from it that I have done the best I could to repair the wrongs I did 3ou in ear!' manhood ,Ma3 I not urge you to ak me to do nothing which could only have the effect to crush me more effectually than I am alread3 crushed by the developments of the tilal. I feel that my early short-comings deserve all that I suf fer, but WI13', voluntarily;. or even at the solicitation of one whom I es teem and have injured. wh3' should I wantonly strike myself more fatall3 than the necessity of" 3our case re quires. T know 'ou suffer, but God pity j-ouj it your nerves have -heen shattered wnNe than mine by this trial. Please write me and si' that you agree with me in, what I have writ ten. ' Yon may show this letter to 3'on'r family and to Mason, bo tl charge ou to show it to none others. , Truly 3our friend. B. P. Rankin. I again addressed Rankin, asking permission to publish the foregoing letter, or that he would prepare one for publication, stating that I hail or would order the suit dismissed, clos ing with this seutence: ISTOW t7nnlrlll rn iMimir .v... fl iugs, .situation and desires. As be fore said, what I.desire of 3-ou is a full and frank statement of the whole matter, so fur as I am concerned ; such as 3ou feel 3ou can make, for publi cation. Don't care where 3'ou got the money or what you done with it; on l3thatl am clearly- and definitely vindicated. I hope you can see 3our way clear to thus aid me." To this letter I received the. follow ing repl3' : San Jose, Cal., Aug. ,5th, '73. R. V. FrjHNAS Dear Sir: I have read 3our favor and carefully consid ered its contents. I cannot consent to write an article for publication, nor am I willing that3'ou should use the one I wrote 3ou for au3' public pur pose. I do notnow remember the contents of that letter. I 011I3' know it was written with the warmcsts3m patln' for'yourtroubles. But I do not want it or any portion of it 'publish ed. My reasons for declining to' write an articlcfor publication are : M3- evidence is full and complete, and exonerates you as fully as I pos sibly could do from all complicity or nii3' connections with the money. transactions connected with the csni- j rT""Ji 1TiTVFy ' "if Wi 1 1".;" '"i "'Ti 'in iiim'ii '! iiiiiM iirtiri7iT-LiyV" M 'I-m- ni m tmwi ndrtVBnHWfaag, " - -" I . - ,. --, .--.. --. . ,M t -ii-i i t mim tal rpmoyal bill. I could not possibly state more fully than I have, that you know nothing about Uic money ne gotiation,, and that you received -none of the'money. Of course my deposi tion is at your disposal, if 3011 feel called upon to prepare a defense be fore the people. That deposition is a par of the records ofthe Case, and is .public property, No one (except yourself) can feel as keenly as I do any stain which thoe old transactions ma3 have made up on .your public character. Whatever fault there was it was mine. I hove already baid this under oath. I Hope 3ou will ak me not to do morel while the only effect of U13' taking part in the controversy hereafter, will be to hurl me and do yoii no good. I' you .conclude to puhli.-h. a de feiiso, send me a cop3'. But before eo doing, I would reflect well. Eight een years Of upright and useful life is your best vindication against the at tacks of political adversaries. Your conscience, at least, does not upbraid 3'ou, and its approval is far betterthan the huzzas of the multitude. Again, 3'ou 0133 be sure that such attacks wlieu made, wi!l some da3' react. How true it la that "Time at last- sets all things'even." Your vindication will come some day and 3'ou will be all'theT brighter by reason of the tem porary obscurity. Yours, J B. P. RakiN. The correspondence between Ran k.n and myself was not intended for publication. On the contrary, it will be seen that his letters to me were written under the injunction of pri vacy. Foiling in all my efforts to in duce Rankin to do what ho ought to have done in the premises take the responsibility of their pdblicatjon, submitting to, the public, whether. under the circumstances, I frrqhg; him, or violate 'confidence in so doing. Making all the admissions he has in his deposition, as to receiving the money, the declaration that I did not Know what he did, x tin not sufficient in this cae. If T had been with him in the bank as an innocent l)3-bland-er, or if some one had personated "R. W. Furnas," by which Jackson and Moffat had been deceived, he owed it both to me and himself to bay. so. His deposition and letters to me of Jul' ICth uud August oth, when shown to Jacksou and Moffat, convinced 'them Uiat they hud been deceived, and they freely sa' so under their own signa tures and for publication, with only tiie single prorieion, that Rtiikln's letters shall alno be published. The depo-dtioiisof Moffatand Jack sou were, of couiae, as suiprinin to me as to ni friends. I had but two theories in relation to their testimo ny. They wereeilher.partfcepsenm ini.it or had been deceived and impos ed upon. I believed them honest men. Theywere neither residents of the State, and coi.ld have lid interest in the pending political contest, nor could Imve no object in seeing me wronged. I theieforo inclined to the latter theory, and visited them in pereou. After reading them Rank in's letters inaddition to his deposi tion, which H1C3' had read, they cheer fully and voluntarily acknowledged their mistaken opinions, and gave me the following letters for publication : St. Louis, Mo., Dec. 20th, '73. Gov. It. .V. Furnab, Ltucolu, cb. Dear Sir. Since the trial of our iuit with the Herald for libel, I have seen the deposition of B. P. Rankin, .-.ml alto his letters to you, all of which, of course, is incu I gave 103 deposition in the case. As an act of juetice to 3ou. I want now to 33 that I am satisfied none of the money mentioned in my deposition went in to our hands, and that I siucerel' believe 3ou were made the victim of as wicke a cnbnl as ever was invent ed b' man. Respectful' 3ours, Jas. A. Jackson. Dbxvek, Col., Oct. 27th, '73. G.jv, It w. Furnad, Lincoln, Xeb. v I J 1: A it Sin. In the matter of the controversy between you and Dr. Miller, of the Ornaha Herald, relative to the old Nebraska capital removal .scheme, I had uutil recently believed ihat3'ou were a recipient of a portion of tiie money raised at that time to he used to influence the votes of the members of the Legislature, as refer red to and narrated iu 1113 deposition. given and used in the late trial known as the "Furnad-iieraW Libel Suit " After having read the tentimony of B. P. Rankin, given in the above ca.-e, as well a his letters, to 3ou on thu subject, which 3ou ha've submit ted tome lam convinced beyond a doubt that I was. mistaken in my be lief, and I deem it both a duty and pleasure, and but just to you and the people of 3'our State, to say that I do not believe you ever rpceived a dollar of the corruption fund referred to, or that you knew at the time of its man ipulation or existence. On the other hand, I believe you have heen the victim of a base scheme on the part of another at that time, to make mon ey for himself under pretense of pil ing it to 3'ou. . At the same time, lam still confident that you weie in the bank at the time I paid the money to Rankin. No conversation, however, took place at the time between 3ou and ni3self or between 3011 and Ron kin, and I urn now satisfied that 3011 were an innocent b3-tander. and brought iu there b3 Rankin for a pur pose. You are at liberty to publish this letter only on condition that Rankin's letter, which von have shown me. and which is the basis of m.v ohange of belief, is published with it. I am. very respectful. Your obedient servant, "David H. Moffat, Jr. I am ..and have been willing to ad mit the possibility, and oven proba bility, of having been in the, bank room at the time referred to by Mr. Mo fiat. If so, however, I was as he says he now believes, a"n innocent by-stander." -lMr. Rankin and im self roomed together in wlm Is known in Omaha as "Pioneer Block," and boarded together nt the old Hamilton House. In going to ami from our meals", we passed the bank building daily. Ihovever, have no recollec tion of everhaving been in the bank at any time, for aii3' purpose, or ever having seen Mr. Mofiat, until I met him in Denver, at the date of the let tcr he has furnished me. THE PLEDGE. rue iouowiug is a copv ot a- pledge" given by me to Rankin, and which has been the ' bug-ga-boo" of my enemies. It was written hy Ran kin and signed by R. W. Furnas: ' I hereb- pledge m3self to-oppose au3 and ever3' bill for the removal of the Capitol from Omaha City at the present session of the Legislature of Nebraska; for the division of Doug las count3' and for the chauge of the eount3' seat of said county." While to make or sign such an agreement, at that or an3' other time, may have been imprudent, and while, as-even ts haVe since shown, it wa3 made the basis of an unprincipled scheme on the part of another, or oth ers, by which they were pecuniarily benefitted, as well as the origin of a cloud which Jias unjustly "hovered ov er me for years", when the fact3 are known there Is really nothing in it. It was not given for a consideration none expressed, none received. t was simply one of those transactions' which usually takes place In all legis lative bodies, and to which obloquy has never attached "you support my I bill, and I'll support yours." Not al ways reduced to writing, but resorted to by -ill working, successful legisiat-ors.-Thc practice, while not com mendable Tadmlt, always has. aud al ways will exist in legislative' assem blies. t. - Thecircumslancesuhder which this was given were these : From conviction ofduty and right, I had taken a position upon an impor tant queation opposition to the re moval of the pa,pitol from Omaha, on constitutional grounds and' it was supposed the whole matter depended on my vote. My position was pub licly given aud was known to every member of the Legislature, days be fore this pledge was asked or given, F.xtraordinar .efforts were being made to -force me to vote contrary to my convictions. Non-residents had gone into the county I represented, and. held ineetiiiBS ainnng'ihy imme diate co'tistituency, seeking InstruO- tioiis to me.' The dltiaens aud- prop erty holders of Omaha those who had " made their homes and invested their projicrfy" were greatly exer cised, and evincing great anxiety for fear I would yield to the pressure. Under these circumstances I was asked to sign this ' pledge." With out giving a thought or reflection, oth crthan presuming -Che pooplewho.se ''ihomes were at stake," would feel more secure of my vota by reason of having tne " in black and while" as it wa- termed, than to rest in my' pub licly avowed determination, it was signed. True, Mr. Rankin did say at the time, that in, the event the pub lic printing, which had been award ed me b3 the Legislature, aud which was then threatened would be taken from me.rwas interfered with, he. as an individual would" see that I lost nothing, or words to that effect. This, however, had no effect in inducing the signature obtained. M3' position had been taken after careful consider ation and from convictions of dut , and would have been maintained. .in any event. It was gratifying to mo to know that I was sustained in 1113 position 13 a decision of the Supreme Courfof the United States, ii the case of Kansas ; at the time by public meetings antl resolutions in 1113 own count3, and afterward 1113' whole course and action in this niatter, en dorsed' by a retoieetiuu to the Legisla-1 turn by a mujority&vote of three to one. This Is all there over .was of this " pledge" matter, the.oft repeated rer poits to the contrary notwithstand ing, that there were in existence "re ceipts" and " certificates of deposit," as evidence against me During the Convention at which I was nominal- ed, aud since, when boasts have been made that such papers could be pro-' duceii, I iiave offered one thousand dollars for them, or for like papers v llhmy signature, or for atty man who had ever seen such pajjers. That 1 proposition- is stilil open. certificate o deposit. i II has also been stated that there was a bank record evidence against mc;'thata deposit was made to .1113 credit; a certificate of deposit i.saued in ni3r favor, or some kind of written evidence.- Those manipulating this feature of he attack, however, have not been able to agree as to what it was, some asserting one thing aud some another. The books" of the "Bank of Ne braska," iu which the transaction is said to have taken place,. were last fall, during the campaign, iu the hands of the Omaha National Bank, and were examined b3 frienl and foe. As evidence in this point, I submit the following certificate of William Wallace, Assistant Cashier, who care ful' examined said books: " I have thoroughly examined the hooks of the old Bank of Nebraska, for the 3'ears 18-567, and fiud that Robert W. Furnas never had an3' mo ney to his credit in said bank, either on open aecountor in a certificate of deposit, his name not appeariug any where in said books. I have also looked at all the other accounts in the ledger of said Bank of Nebraska, in cluding certificates of deposit and miscellaneous accounts, where there" as aii3' likelihood of a transfer being made to said Farnas, and do not find aii3thing to show that he ever had a dollar through that source, direct' or lndirectl3. The hooks of the "Bank of Ne braska" are now. and have been iu the possession of the Omuha Nation al Bank since 1885. W.u. Wallace, Omaha, Oct. 4th. 1S72. IfY VOTE ON THE CAPITAL QUESTION. It has been asserted by those seek ing 1113 Injury, nnd is.perhaps believ ed b3 others not knowing otherwise; that I chonged 013 vote on the capital removal question. Such is not the fact. M3 vole was not changed. It was first, last and all the time the same. As evidence sustaining ni3 as sertion in this respect, I refer to the journals of the Council af- 1850 -7, both the published and manuscript copy on file with the Secretar3 of State. In conclusion I reiterate what I have before said. I never stipulated with B. P. Rankin, or an3 other per son, for " $3,003 'in gold," or any oth er sum, or character of money, or valuable of any kino' whatever, or re ceived any such from "him, or any other person, iu consideration for un vote upon the capitol. or any other question, while a member of the Ter ritorial Legislature of 1856 7, or at any other time; that I did not even know at the time, and in fact until near a 3'ear afterward, of the existence of the so-called ''corvuption fund" testified of, and contributed "to, a3 sivorn to by old Pioneers," "Actors inUioxG scencsi" wlfo "to'oknthe res- 2ioneibiliiy Uk&mcn," and uontrib- to-Rave their homes,11 Med their inoney hv "-nnmhiusiiw the venal vote a a penitentiary offense, under the .then, as now existing laws ! - The foregoing-facts and papjers are Presented without note or comment :to the people among whom I have lived and labored lor me B'' v tion of the.past quarter of a cgntury; from whosl?- hands t have received many and nattering evideneeUof con fidence and esteem even by their suffrage to an elevation to the highest position within their gift-with an abiding faith that impartialconsider ation and jougmeut will be given : a tribunal nos clad In legal habiliments, nor trammeled with legal technicali ties : whose ermine is above suspicion, and. whose jury-box is free from -unscrupulous manipulations, or trained talesmen. " g ROB'T. Y. PUBNA5.( Lincoln, Jan. 3d.. 1874. ADDEES&.BY WM. BAGLEY. t . . Delivered Hefore Rising- Star Grange Ko. 207, Jlemalia County Neb trl-daj-Evenlnjpt January 2nd, 1S7. Ladles, Gentlemen and Fellow Patrons: It Is with some embarrassment that I attempt to addrees youon this oc casion. But a few short months have elapsed since this organization had an existence in this county, and, per haps, no organization ever existed in which its principles have beenso genjyaHy .odopted- by the people as has this of oOrs.v Thd.rworkings of this order, to a greaC extent, have been satisfactory, and to-night- finds its members as determined" to work for the interest of. the cause, as when they first enlisted in this great and new enterprise. When this Grange was organized it fell to 1113 lot to take the responsibilities of Master y the almost uuaniraotls choice of its char ter members. The duties of Master I have performed to the, best of m3 abilitj ; although I ma3 have com mitted 8n1ne .mistakes It has been through'ignorance, not iitentiohall3. You hayegain seen fit to elect me to fill thiil office for another term, showing 3our confidence in my abil ity to take charge of the. interests of this Grange. This wa3 unexpected oh my pare, but I hope I ma3 be able to- so conduct the affairs of t hit Grange that noue of 3011 will have cau.so to " regret 3011 r chofce. And now let me sa3 to the brother-ami sis ter officers of this, Grange that I shall at'all times nved 3011 tMnuncil and as sistance in order to make it profitable aud latere "ting.-. T also, expect that all the members will uso their best ef forts td sustain the good reputation we nqjv have, of 'being, second to no other Grange in this COUM3; On the success of this institution to a great extent. In in3' opinion, de pends our' future welfare. It there fore becomes Us. to pe eer watchful lest our enemies deceive us, atid lead us asti'a.. Tiio necessity of the or ganization wW" forced upon us, and now that we have been compelled tor seek' relief, let us never get up till ev ery monopoly be broken up, and our intereats respectad. If we will but use it, we havo the power to protect ourselves Again it an and all oppres sion, in whatever shape it fmay ap pear, and whether It be high freights upon railroads, orvhether it be from any other cause, tho remedy is with us. That the farmers should com bine for their mutual protection" against the aggressions of tiie capital ist classes, who were growing rich at their expense, wa3 an idea that had jtnever entered, the heada of.our poli ticians. The farmera had so long per mitted the ngriculfurar interests to be bled and robbed by the monopolists, 'that it was not supposed that-an effort woutu uc tnaue lo preveu. it. uuten liurauce at last ceased lo be a virtue, and the result is an awakening of the tillers of the soil that promises to bring with it a great political levolu tion. The results of tho late elections iu most of .the Western States has produced a prodigious sensation all over the countr3. Terror has seized upon the monopolists, wbg,, in this agricultural union of tho fanners of both parties, tee there their doom written. . 4 We havo the power, if we would but use it, to stop all special legisla tion which Is so adverse to our inter ests. We need not be pre3'ed upon .by railroads, or have our substance eaten up l3' manufacturers, tariffs, or b3 other agencies in which we see the power of associated wealth. It is time to put some legal limit to rail road extortious, also regulate railroad prices, and in other respects exercise some legal supervision over the mo nopolists. The giving awa3 of so mueh-of our public lands to the rail mad kiiigs, must be stopped. There ought to be some protection given to us In the tariffs that is we ought to be able to buy where we can bu3 the cheapest, and sell where we can sell the dearest, without pacing a vexa cious tribute to favored clashes. We should hoist high our banner aud cause it to be respected b3' all tiie po litical organizations, none of which are willing to have a contest with the gigantic and all paramount agricul tural i met est. We should extend our societies in every direction. We should meet of ten iu our neighborhood for council aud mutual action. We should make known our purposes, aud defend them under all circumstances. We should circulate all the newspapers which are of a friendly disposition so far as we are able, and also try to give encouragement to all the working classes, whose interests are so nearl3 identified with ours, for by so doing we will win their" confidence aud thereby secure their support. Our order is not a political one, but we believe the time has already come that we should make an effort to con trol our legislatures so as, to success fully make war upon monopoly in whatever shape-id may appear, The political features of this Girder are not necessarily the most Important that should distinguish it, but it is the re fining and elevating influences of the socialr-cocamuuicatiou and practical knowledge gained by the organiza tion. We have led too isolated a 'life-, and. thus the isolation rfhaabeco,me a weakness. We have not eompaied vieW3 as. much as we should have done, and," in consequence, ignorance and prejudico have crept in among us. We, a3 Patrons, hav& the power to giyc to the agrfcul Wrist that immense force which is embodied in tho word combination. In short, we should bef more keenly alive to, dhr own inter ests, and ready, asbn'q person, to maintain them. It is true there is little pleasurjeju faniing. Of course profit is the mainspring of-all labor; but there is a great plea3urein watch ing the growth ant perfection of plants and aulmalsand also agreat plesrsure to see our cellars and granar ies filledlo overflowing witli the pom forts and necessaries of life. It. mnst be admitted that farming is hard wbrk, but we also believe that work is one of tiie greatest blessings of this life; for when the day's work J3 over we can retire with a clear conscience, and not Ijke some of the merchants and grdcerymeu as they close tneir shops late at night, boast amoug their fellows, "I, too, have cheated some hard-workringmnn or woman to-day." All great undertakings neceasarity re quire a long time to accomplish .the desired result. We, as Patrons, .have begun a great work, aud so far I be lieve we have, in a measure, been successful. But it is a fact that -iu all new enterprises, we are apt to expect too large results togrowoutof It ih'too .hort,jtime.-and are, as, a matter of coifriSeTbb'riiewfiatj. disapjipfntedaniD some : ha've in a measure becoraedis- couraged. You all well remember it was said at the out-break of the late rebellion lhat it would 0UI3' be a breakfast spell to whip the South, but Instead it took the best part'of-flve 3eai3. Some expected this organiza tion of ours would accomplish its mission in a few short months, but I tell ou the work is but jusf com menced, and it wfll 'require our best efforts for a number df yelirs to briug about the desired result, but it is said that time and patience will accom plish all things,. The session of the State Grange in the city of Lincoln .is Said to have hocn one of the most important gath erings in the history of the State. It was represented by about 250 Muer of the subordinate Granges, and the enthusiasm which existed among the members present shows that the in stitution has cxtraordinbr3 intrinsic merits, aud ma3 be reiied on to ac complish much good for the farmers, add, consequently much good for;the , v.-hole countr3. Now, in regard to the much agitated question .as to whether this organization should' as 5unie a political ciian'Cter or not. In jnij- opinion, ..upon tins point tlTere ought not to be any dispute, for- to af certain extent it must, of course7 be political, for most of the evils cotii plained of can 011I3' be rt-rueuicd by .legislation. To be surtf it need not identify itself with au politicl-fHir-ty, but might assume to govern and control all of them. The influence of the agriculturists should be felt as a cla'-is among the liepublicans and Democrats, just as the commercial and manufacturing interests . have been fori 3'eara. The interests t.f the few should be ruade subordinate to Ihe man. Duties upon iron pro ducts, also upon cotton ami woolen f fabrics, which the farmer must have, add which he wants as chetp aV-p.-sible, should be looked after by bis representatives in Washington. There should be agricultural ideas consulted in the arrangement of a tariff "on them, a thing which has ue;eryet been done. Tho war against the 5--road monopolies and the eflort to,.re duce the price of transportation 'WHI require sharp polrrical action upon the part of the farmers, ho, wheth er Republicans or Demoen.ta, should stand together as a unit upon this and other questions that concern their 'in terests alike. We need not be dis turbed by the ctiarge that we intend to carry our grievances into politics. The3 are there now, and not bv oar work either. The farmer w tip is. ' lleeced of his hard-earned money has ha"d it done under some -color of law or"statute, and the ns.-ico!turls is modest, indeed, "it he dqs not give thnsu laws a thorough overhauling. One of the mont important things to be done is to combine together aud dispense with the many tniddle'-men who stand betweai: us-and the manu facturer; in many articles which we (are obliged to purchase, and fbr which we aro now charged two pi ices. Tijeu I sa3, let us bring our grievaneea as often and as prominent before the people as possible, and let them know of what we complain. STEW ADVERTISSMSNTS. BIDSFORFOKiGS. . IlKAIXiUA ltTKlW UfclT. OK TUB PLATTE) CuxepifAitrEic-ji xriat s office. "V OUA.ilA.XKS.Uei. W. IsT.i.) SEALED PROPOSAL " lUlicite. xvlll be recvlveil.it ilii oliice until eleven o'clock a. j., Tn u rati. iy, Jaiui-iry I5ii 1671. for il delivery at Omulm Depot, In iuanUt!ea a, required, of Oiiesnillion n,000,00(poniiili cf Oat. Txvo uiililouviJ.OlJO.JJl); pouudr ol Core. Each proposal must be jcu.ir.uiteed by two responsible p.irlies, not bidder, that lliey '.rlll become bondsuieu uu a ward ot ttie ooa truutd. No bid will be entertained, under nny'i-ir-cu instances; unless tbe bidder Is preses?t In person, or by dnl.v.uil'iorlzed tjantoratUr nejrat tlieopeiiiiijjiji, the blU, aud Is Ji.en and thert; prepnt-eil tostmw lhat he i fbUy able to c.trrv out tbe contract lu all respMta If awardwl "to ljlm. Bids inu.t bceudoraed on envalopus, "Iiltii for Forage." . ' The rlg!t to reject any or all b!ds lsfrecr.'jl Hlaiik ttds furnl-lhtl, aud full conditions nude known on application nt this olBcc.- Hy order of tbe Department Commander. AI.KX. .1. PKKRY. Onlef Quartermaster, Iept, ilatte. Bvt. Krlg General, U. S. A. i5iv2 jJt IVoticc in AltacSii?ien. ' John F. Neal, ) " vs. v - John Rich ard son. j ' JOHN RICHAItDSON will take notice, that John F.Xeal. as plalnllir. ohh com menced an action In Justice Couribefore ft. o. Smith. Justice of the Peace. In and for Ne mah.i Cowntv. SiAte of Xebraska, in which sn,id'plnintitr claims of vou the stimnf Kfark- ty-five dollars. Attachment and Summon were iisiifMi f n,iro-,ii;i .nitv. rwrriTiitr-r,a,r iarnlhln'r twentr-itve i A. D. ISTJ, returnable. DwemLor UXh.r A. D, Proposals, received up t -' t t 1W3, and noUce served on KObert Snyer anil i ltli, iast. The woot to be e - sp?irf Rebecea BIchardn. cuarnlshens. said c&aNchool hH in Hrownvhle. , . & - -,- v -( V. ... m-r ." - - -, m wav-Wto rjl - - - . .1 belntr (VUirlnnsil In ).. 1JH. .T,.v- nt CAl.rnJru- the kllld of WOOd !ld Itif Pr ' A. D. IS74, m 2 o'clock . p. 5t. Tho said dfe- j The right, to reject all bW r-j . ,jrX( fendant is required to answer on or before '-' - i.rvc'r- theHtlidoyof Febru-iry.A. D. 1S74. - 'r 15-w2 aw3 JOHX F. NEiVTj. P-ainMfi" jV . (lnrj -Pnronr Wnlhcr StriP" , , T i f3A t-r! A-rtTr-J1IA!lc.- of nnrk tne J I J " t, of tS.i C-B3.IU3 : - eM. mate cmwv raaacjm 1 !oorL. Vnr sale b V T . if-rt en HrrriruCKn-vnUcra-UboOnMtlMnttan-t-Sj r M. iiJl-CUH-Jire. Mrt.lll.MIT-'J' r- mfnii, .irji C,Cn.c-CnIBKfortha,WccilyAaver:isr., Old i stoeo.?, O estpiperla the ijate. ORTce. IEGAj,v&xvSyT 'Tt? .,, Zfe Astray 3 0 - TIAITKTC T-o l- ., wpstnr Tm.r-u.,revm r. .,-" oa. thn. tl .., ":'"V -0ot . s.n -N 1 tck tu cut or cacti ear." r-- fc; V"'t I .;- uimi UiUCK. nl' V'i, . January Oth, lb71. JOHV - " ': Es-ray Xof, TAti?i?&L: .. in BW&rt. precIn.'l-5 riSLH ivap r, . -"- --j 1 - "-ff" .., auoUL j;, miles r "sT i? r",a'. .r Dated, Dc. I9iffXA"I'Lp- SUft Dr. .T. Walker's Csilifnmf, n. egar Bitters are a partly YeW, tive herba-ibnnd en the inn--,- J" theSierra Nevada mooiUama of cSJ SWd aro extracted therefrom vutlmm ."? of Alcoiiol. Tho question is aW daily asked. "What is the cause 5 unparalleled success of, Vixeoar tj? 'iehs V Otir answer 1 that ther the cause of disease, and the paWr. covers his health. They are the eZ a perfect Kcnovator and In of tho system. Never befurtunrh history of tiie world Las a medians ltt coniinuuded posreisi? tLe reaiarus qnahties of Tixegar Birrtn.s n haahr sick of ever- dNea-e iuoa .-, Leir to. TS are a gcatle Purgative as well as & To; relieving Consiestiou or Inflaii1maDW"j tbe Liver aud Viacerei Oigaia a Bu-i Diseases The properties of Dr. wALS2j-, Ti.veg AitDiTTEas are A penout. LapWia -settauve. Lcmuier-trntdnt iaiijntc.iltej tive, cud Anti-Bilious. Grateful Thousniitii prixr'aimTa, zgAr Bitters the mot v.umieriuifc. vigurant Uiat ever austJaetl tne saw syttein. n No Person can tale tlieBittdi according to directions,... L remain nnwell, proviHetl then bun ..ie iu. stroyed by mineral ik..u or otk means, and ital or0'2iw ittJ Levd repair. Bilious, Kcffiiiinit f.nI lata mitteiii iVreif, ui..tli .ut my, lent in tLe valleys t f t :t ,.r. 1 1.. throughout the Uuiti-il St ttt .tjsj those of tho iiisjujoipi-i. t- . - 1 .sue, IHinois. Tonne&aec, iiuA -.!.. .,:,.rji. sas. Red, Colorado. Biu ll.u u.ooe, Pearl, Alabautd, aiobi.c, in.i..uaj.L anoko, James, and wMr t. .t.i, u then" vast tributanc , tLr'..uu:a: cntiro country dun'1,' taj .. rr -Aiituitm. and re;:uiri ,:. . s 1. .'.. r . T y . . - sons ci tmnsnnl i:e:it ai l i. e.i i;ivarialiv adir: ;..".. di s.,tt.n.? ntugenieiiis of the sr ... :md other abdsnitual ."-tt'. treatmeut. a -ritive, cm ei'f:l i'lttuencj ii,. :i t .- ga.13, ii r.-v-t it'aLiy ;:. j js no cai'urtic fm t!o . . Dk. J. V.'.i:.-i.A's V::.. . . as tli5 wiil l;-ir:i '.." .c . 1 1. f 1 M .t . .v. . vf-J 1 'I I i-JS iCttUmul vu-i i iii...tL. . .. iioweis jine Laletl, a' t stmiuiitin.r u.e uirtt. . awl rer.eralir ir.i:ri4 I li uc i.vtr i e UJthj functions of the Uifrtitu" 1 uan- by ptnifying all it ; l! ;.i-- . a -,,-u liiTTEiti. Xo ci "'! ii- ..i : tAo ! of a svsftun thtis fm --'. rf D.VWDsir. or iiii-. :.:o.. lie ache, Paia la tV- l.J I'ghiruskCt tne L. - .NC ErucUi taxis of lhc .-. in the iIoath, iiiut.u. tation of UieIcii t. ... .Edujgs, iv.:n fti ih-j j -. ners, and a hwuli cd . tuu-s, :ne the ontuii: One bottle will tmc . of its merits tha.! a I .....njjtt . ' .!'? . .. .t.tt i i "n!- !; fi.Tf- - i D- vtyu ii.:.trs.-ur33i ,.,i .. jia.i-r.i- incsc. Si.Taf.ila, or Kin:;- T.ul v;:jJ i.Vi ijTre'nui: . L lesiv, Arv..yi" ." Goi're, Sen f.:ln Iiiii&.a'!-. i.a IiiMau;.u on., -Mttvji .i Sore-, 1-i.uji n s tLe . In theo?. . in b-51 ;i s-'i, j an .i;-r.f. t . is! y I,iTrfc ' 1-o-tatJi f eases? "Wai :;ritfi Yi... . . j sHowh t'i!i fULdH cnif.)' OKJgl (IMIIKKS StW I'llMt iioilr ' ov XaltAJ!iBi:ttcrj' k-A km tent and U- -jijtie'. f ' ' '''b, tla J:n?r IJv-r. K i'.. ' J"4 thee Bittcr- hnx ro . ;. i. "Lx-lx ite- jro canned br hir. ed J! ' :. - i7wl?-.ti! fl'co.vc . Prrii34 gaged fci rSir.U v.rd ili:n-r. I-. sUCD i 'nmurrs. t r ' .- iti.-i-. ' -- VRtt llrT-ruav u.faiiiiMini2r. Ftti-Skis Uiseas. F.nipti'-w.TK ter, Sall-Kheuin, IMnieht -, -V m :-nvtB?-- B.N. Carfmi..- Ie . 1 " StnW-bid. Sre Krr. E" i'-J Scurf. DfcinUfc- of the Ski:., ! and Di-WM uf Uh- Skin f l-' r,,r "Jj or nature, are hura.ly ilue t, ' "" . iwt r tJ sj4etn hi a !.: liuio - J1 i.f tlie.se Bittern .... , I-iu. 'jW, ajwl oiin-r wjl Inrklus ir she .s-vsUiin .( - -naur tli"' , a cfieoftMRih destru-etl .i ifi.'w- j i-te..i itr intM:Lw, .'' w.iafl UMJ:hihic rviil it9s IL. m - u I like t.eo Hitter . For Fi?ftilc Cfmpii i-'1 iTonftti or dm, niftrriej sr suiif, :' ..' . .' I . Tl ..,-, i .. . ,.., ,.f , . fe" t'p' i'": i.in:iuii2. i in: vti i - , . Bitjr f?utir ra detiJui .: ' cj- improvement w 3on :ei . ' . ,,-.. 0!ci !ho YitiatcJ W ever von ilul iti i:apurit.ca -i'-'1--1 iiP, the akin m Rmyar. Kr. ;.. -: claau u when ctmi fiud it . -' ltC ,s slujr-rU,b ia the vem; "d-. ' ' "$ foul : ronr .ehr-K-"" I-- " "C -ri5 the bWi par, .U..1 tiie heau'i ot -i-will fulluw. , 2t. K. 5IcDO:.'AI. ?- C0"jyK3i. Drrtrisfci aa-IGei: A rts - : Fr ' "Jy u2(i"cor. ef Washiuarto " U ""'' , A. rr Salil Itv aAl liruir '. t- aim mm y1 7.- x r.T.'r TrPiv;A is v. .ii.- ii O th. ti'idar uiil il ?i ' 'j flf sa lir- trlct Board of Brownville SU - 1 -'''' .nJ. r H u'.,-an best for excladins V.'tad, Dust or 1 "VhjjOl .Kff v.MJ ....w.. -- SVaKAj aa- The Virauba AdvertNo - flr -. D-aaa'sliooic Storx. xh m- " luioni six years old, pa.e ri,Tppc'J ? white alout tho flanki, .fi t s lopped some. No othc- a T& .- T""I-"t lesBj, ' wcitcnuoie. j jri.. N3 " ilmers. as tLx - mirnacf vi i.y. " , to parahM V.f the IV..veN. ' juntiust, tnK take a the f Wslz.cH jg fi fl n L- k---" .tJ 3Et, .J