I- tSjJSSJSnAU. THE ADVERTISER. - "' I--.... - i- ... OjS.dbal Pager of City, Co.un.ij-, and the United States. TJTUttSDAY. FEBRUARY 6, 18. Omnba and Council Blufld official have 'put up a corner" on catching law-breakers. By the recent completion of the Dakota and Southern Railroad, Yank ton aud Sioux City r connected by rail. The Beatrice Express, Fremont Tri bune and Onialm Republican aire jaw ing about the poor hotels In Fremont. Don't Tisit, gentlemen, where the ac commodations are not congenial. We are sorry this fugs occurred. The Supreme Court of our State, at it? recent session decided that school landB become taxable as j-oon as gold. Thle pettles a much debated question, and occupier of such lands may now make up their minds to pay the taxes assessed against them. The Bof-ton Journal of Commcrcels a ne-tr paper, its origin dating fcinco the fire. It ie a nine column sheet, devoted to the interest of commerce generally. It is taking a bold stand against the Railroads, and in this cum in en d it-elf to tho attention of the irt, and deserves tho patronage of a people victimized by railroad monop- "Will tbe Omaha Herald and other papers of tho same kidney, which are njoying uch a feast over the devel opments that are being madu by cer tain investigating committees, take n tice that it is the Republican party that is instituting tiie.se investigations and that its claims as a reform party, during the last campaign, were not mera idle Ulk. Tb Republican party Is a party of progre.H, enterpriho and honor. We have always believed that it had the moral courago and the disposition to purify itself and the government of that corruption which has only been too apparent and open. The investi gations which are now being institu ted, and the vigor and zenloumiess manifested in unearthing every spe cies of political or ofllcial corruption, demonstrates tho Republican party to be tha excelelor "Reform party." . tWT. m i . Wo have received a pamphlet pub lished by J. H. Noteware, Stale Su perintendent of Immigration, descrip tive of the Stato of Nebraska. It is illuetrated by a new and authentic map, and Is accompanied by some statements in answer to the queries: Where is it? What is it? What is it to become? and when shall these thing6be? It is a faithful delinea tion of tho soil, climate, resources, and development of our State. It jr a hojoacopo, so to speak, from which the future growth aud wealth of our young commonwealth may be pre dicted. JU wide circulation would not fall to Increase materially the tide of immigration to our borders. Ths defeat of Pomeroy In KansaB for the U. S. Senator-hip was as dis graceful as it was complete. In joint session of tho legislature a Senutor arose and produced a roll of bills to the amount of $7,000, which had btjen paid him by Pomeroy'fi own hand for his influence In securing his election. This denouement created a thrilling seusutlon, aud.:in the ballot which followed not one vote was cast for Senator Pomeroy. Tho successful candidate, Col. John J. Ingalls, is said to be a man of unimpeachable reputation. With the divulgences which are being made by the Cald well investigation, by which that Senator is shown to have purchased his election, Kansas politics mint be at a pretty low ebb. Dr. E L. Gandy, of Humbolt, N brask, has again come to grief. While under arrest last summer and pend ing hie trial for falsely personatiug tbe U. S. Marshal, whereby he ob tained $400 from qn uasophisticated victim, he attempted to spirit awa3 a imnwaj a wituees, for which Ue was fined $1000 and costs and imprisoned for three months. He served out hi impris ument, but did not pay his fine. An execution was lately Issued to collect I the fine and costs amounting to $1500, and a levy made upon the land, store nnd goods of Dr. Gandy in Hum boldt. Under the plea that the prop arty belonged to Mrs. Gandy, nnd not being able to brook tho "law's delay," the gallant Doctor procured the ser Icos of a constable, and the twain re took it from the custody of tho law. For this little diversion they have both been invited to rUe and explain beforo Cotmuieaiouer Peabody, at Omaha. a &- From the meehes of tho Credit Mo bilier transactions the Omaha JTcrald discovers a "triumphant vindication" for James Brooks. Now it is a noto rious fact that Brooks has been en tangled more than auy of the other gentlemen who have been connected with it, nnd with his vindication the whole transaction will be reduced to a notorious public scandal. Seriously onsidered we do not believe that the investigation proves more than that fcorue of our representatives in Con- gress invested in Credit Mobilier' s for.t- ill, r.r,l.. :..!.. , : r,H ,..- ,.., r i t . . for ll,y Board of Equa hzatio nd drew out of their bargains when!. .. . and they discovered that they might be buying iuto future trouble. No one has been bribed. No one of them has been aBked for favorable legisla tion, nor rendered any. What favor tble legislation tbe Union Pacific Railroad has had, accused nnd unac cused Congressmen have participated in alike. The essential ingredient to criminate any of theio gentlemen, the Intent, is utterly wanting. Of couree the scheme a6 now understood looks extremely questionable, but none of them teem to have been ac quainted with its true nature at the time they were Invited into it. We need more positive proof than haB yet been developed'befbre we can charge our respected representatives with OOTTurfcm. THE RAIMIOAD QUESTION Congress has recognized the neces sity of commercial legislation and has directed its attention toward ef fecting a reform in tho matter of "Rail Road Rule." The constitution of' tlie United States has reserved to Congress the right to control com merce between tho States. A com mon protection against local and con flicting laws is thus provided, and it is beingdiscovered that a more effective- control can be thus secured over those great corporations that carry on the inter-State trade. Railroad corporations are showing an increased disregard for the right. of the people. They act in defiance of the local laws of those Stales thro' whose limits their roads happen to pass. They seem to have leagued to gether In a despotic ciusade against the people. Self aggrandizement at the expense of an impoverished and outraged public, is the attitude main tained by all railroad magnates. Con pider that five bushels of grain are consumed in transporting one to the sea board, through the extortions of railroad monopolies, and we have pome faint idea of the servitude the great mas of our people are suffering at the hands of railroad kings. We are glad to see congress alive upon this subject. Four bills have been introduced in tho House, and tbe Senate has appointed a special committee to investigate the matter. The people should be alive to the importance of this movement, aud by every possible means impress their Senators and Representatives witli theimpoitauce of remedying speedily, the ills which they have so long and patiently borne. -.-- ANSWER TO IIKEEZY. Editor of Nybrixsltu Advertiser. Thinking that it would probably interest many of your reader to pe ruse a statement of how the Board of Equalization performod their labors, I will endeavor to explain it in as brief a manner aH possible so as to be understood. The alphabetical list of each precinct Assessor shows, when made in conformity to law, tho iiiim- bers and values of property required to be listed, and, of connie, tho foot- I ...! .1- - . . . nigs give me amouni in me precinct and their total value. Now, to illus- trate, the average value of horses, &c, in eacii precinct, as returned by tbe Assessors, being ascertained, the Board find that in Brownville pre cinct horses average, say, SGo.00; in Nemaha City precinct, $30.00; in Pe ru precinct, 35.00, &c, and Hum it is ascertained that tho average for the entire county on horses, as returned by the Assessors, is $42.50. The Board now proceed to order sucli a per cent added to or deducted from each precinct so as to make it con form to this general average. Tims if ton per cent is added to A and B's precinct, A's $20.00 horse would be valued at $22.00, while B's one hun dred dollar horse would be valued at $110.00. Tho Board were of opinion that gross errors hud been made in the re turns under tho item of "capital em ployed in merchandise," and were fully confirmwl in this opinion by ev idence presented to theiu, among which was the fact that many merch ants misconstrued the law and claim ed the privilege of deducting their in debtedness from their "merchandise" as well as fiom their "monies and credits." Having ascertained these facts the Board ordered the Ansessors to re-assess, (under special instruc tions issued to them,) all such per sons as in their judgment had proba bly failed to niako correct return. Under this re-assessment some merch ants made corrections, while others positively lefused to make any alter ations, and claimed that their version of the law was correct, or at least ought to be. The report was made after the corrections. "Breezy" says "Land in Benton precinct was ordered to be raised 30 percent., aud in Bedford 33 per cent." We will suppose that it is correct. Upon examining the returns of the precinct assessors tho Board found that the land in oino precincts had been valued much above any previous valuation, and evidentlv too bhrh while oiher ,,r...ii..i- tvr , .i....... j-- - w...wJ , l l k. UUU il precincis were p at very low figures. These values the Board deemed it their duty to equal ize, ami as the Board of Equalization have no power to change the total of the asaeeiinent they raise 6ome pre cincts and reduce others, as seems best in their judgment, to do justice to all. Of course, if the value wan reduced in all the precincts which had been assessed high by the assess ors and no corresponding- increase made on other precincts, tho total of tho nxsessmeut would be changed. Tho Board saw fit to secure the ad vice of those who are generally con ceded to be best informed ami most interested in the value of real estate, and. the changes made were entirely satisfactory to those present and con versant with the action taken in tho premises. The law allowing exemption for the planting of fruit and forest trees permits the amount exempted to be taken from "the-amount of taxable property," and it is purely accidental whether it is taken from the really or personal property. A vast amount of dissatisfaction must necessarily arise , from the irregular manner in which ! tlir luu' mo it una' tonil: i-t rvirrioi! .. ..." t .,.,,,,,'; , , t, """ cW. s .L i.-. IUM1IIJ- wiHvi.ic on to do jusiice to all as returns are now made. While on the subject of taxation permit me to say to those who have purchased school lands of the State, aud have refused to pay taxe- thereon under the impression that such lands were not subject to taxation until the title was entirely vested in the pur chaser and final payment made there on, that tho Suprenje Court, recently in session at Lincoln, has decided that "sohool lands when sold by the State are liable for taxes fron the time the sale is made, the same as other property." H. O. Minicic, Com. Uroicnvllle, Jan. C9M, 1S73. n t -i Senator Tipton has our thanks for fTxiblfc dotrtimcnt?. EDITORIAL CORRESPONDENCE. Lincoln. Jan. 29th, '71. STATE FOKESTBK. A bill is now pending in the Senate, for "An Aot to define tho duties of State Forester and to repeal all tree exemption laws." Reliable data show that existing tree exemption laws cost the State, the past year, over two hundred thou sand dollars. The cost to Nemaha county alone, as we Bet forth some time since, was fourteen thousand fire hundred dollars. The bill under con sideration repeals nil the exemption laws now in existence, ami provides that the State Forester shall collect and distribute seeds, trees and cut tings to counties and individuals free of ccwi ; that he shall, by experiment al cultivation on the State Model Farm m connection with the Agri cultural Col lego of the University, determine what varieties are bed adapted to various localities and 'oIliilaiiluMtw in ni8 amotion to duty, while in the State; that he shall collect all information in relation to tree plant ing, and by the aid of circular.-'), lec tures, &c. promulgate such informa tion to the people; that all Agricul tural Societies, State or County, nlmll pay out annually, as premiums for tree planting, ten per cent of all the monies thy receive from the public treasuries. They State Board of Ag riculture is made a State Forest Board, and the three principal oilicers of County Agricultural Societies con stitute a County Board, and where there are no county organizations the County Commissioners! constitute the Board. In counties where there are no County Agricultural Societies the County Commicbioners are to offer and award premiums for tree plant ing. The whole expanse the firt year shall not exceed Ave thousand five hundred dollars, after the first year not to exceed four thousand five hundred dollars annually. The pending bill, if it becomes a law. will save the State, annually, at least two hundred thousand dollars, and will not only keep up but in crease the tree growing disposition of our people. This is an idea of Gov. Furnas, who is also l'reoident of the Slate Board of Agriculture, and meets the unqualified approbation of .!.. . -.1. . 1. . ail prominent Agriculturists to whose attention the matter has been called. We believe it will carry THE PENITENTIARY. Another idea emanating with Gov. Furnas, is deserving of notice. In tho Governor's opinion, penitentia ries are built, not so much in which to punish aud inflict torture upon prisoners, hut rather as reformatory institutions, and with this end in view, he thinks that instead of keep ing tho prisoners pecking at stone, or employed at auy other business, eith er with tho view of punishing them. or making gain from their services, they should be enabled to work at their trades, If they have trades, and after earning the price of their keep ing, receive the residue for their own benefit. Thin would enable those of the prisoner who have families to do something for their support, and would do much to lighten hearts al most crushed by separation from lov ed ones. Surplus earnings of single men could be deposited to the credit of prisoner until expiration of sen tence, thus enabling them to step forth to freedom with menu where by they could reach friends or sepa rate thcmselre Jrom the scene of their late disgrace. We rather ad mire the idea, And would like to see it practically demonstrated. DISTIHRUTION OF SCHOOL FUND. Senator Shook hoa-presented a bill providing for the ."distribution of the School Fund among the several coun ties of tbe State, in proportion to the number of children of "school age" in each county. It has been propos ed by some that the School Fund be awarded to the custody of such coun ties as created said fund, but sueh proposition is the offspring of selfish ness and illiberality, inasmuch as such distribution would leave all of tho southwestsrn counties of the State without any share in such fund. Wo aro of tho.-,e who belieMe that lib eral, honest legislation will pay fully as well an liberal and honest dealings In tho commercial' and social world. Besides such illiberal action would re bound, inasmuch as but few years can elapse ere the southwestern por tion of our State will have such rep resentation in our Legislature as will enable it, not only to protect its own interest, but to rotaiiato for injury in flicted, or sought to be inflicted, when they stood powerless suppliants for aid and encouragement. The perma nent fund aggregates, or will when all paid in, $Gt5.000. Add to this S7S.O0O, amount of the five per cent fond, and wo have a grand total of $743,000, which, apportioned as pro posed by Senator Shook, will give to Nemaha county, with her 3,000 chil dren, some $45,000, or $15.00 to each pupil. Then, again, it will add to the capital of Nemaha county some $45,000, a reserve from which our peo ple could draw at pleasure, on long time, at reasonable interest, good se curity on!,) being required. Originally there were 4,000,000 acres of laud in Nebraska, known as school lands, of which upwards of 3,000,000 acres are yet undisposed of. The average price at which these lands have been sold has been $7 per acre, which would, at the same aver age, leave a prospective fund of up wards of $27,000,000. But the average of what is left will really be more than $7. Now let it. be understood that in the distribution of this fund no apprehensions need be entertained that banks or other corporations' wou Id or could get control of the funds, but on the eontrarv it would-be held in trust by the several counties and loaned out by the sworn tjfflcers of tuch. EX-OOV. BGTIER. This gentleman has been quite ill for some time past, but is now well upon his pins again. We learn from his ex-ecellenoy that he is desirous of settling his V'ttle indebtedness to the State, and in order so to do, pro pose that a joint camnilttee pf the Legislature be appointed to. examine his mansion and contiguou3 grounds and report to the Legislature hat, j in their judgment, it iH worth, and that ho will dispose of it to the gov- ... ,j .,, emment for any sum said committee shall put upon it. As the State sure- ly needs a mansion for its poorly paid Governor, it la to be hoped tho Legis lature will utilize this debt in the manner indicated. SENATOR SHOOK. This gentleman stands second to no man in tho Senate in point of influ ence. He is unremitting in his devo tion to the duties which he was elect ed to attend to. REPRESENTATIVE "WHEELER Is at ail times in his seat and makes, as everybody knew he would, a good member. , REPRESENTATIVE BLODGETT Is not bo well known to the mass of the people of Nemaha county; and we experience pleasure in being able i , , . .- ...... f i to bear testimony to tne fact that noi county lias a member who is more aa- in point of ability he is thepeerof any who never before had legislative ex perience. As Mr. Blodgett was nom inated. by the writer, the base of lliia notice gives us great pleasure. PERSONAL. To-day Geo. P. Eaton, Esq., and jGus Bergmann, of Brownville, arriv ed and, as we write, are viewing the elephant and linns. STATE NORMAL BCIIOOt.. Editor Nebraska Advertiser; Your readers will be interested in the present status of Normal School matters at Lincoln. Only one puny arm has been raised against it, with the Mime liTdicrous results that at tended tho valorou- Knight's assault upon the wind mill. Poor Knight, we pity thee! Governor Furnas, having visited the school and made himsvlf thor oughly acquainted with its condition, wants and prospects, called attention to it in his inaugural and recommend ed liberal aid to it. Senator Shook likewirc has taken very great pains to inform himself regarding its needs, and with a quiet, intelligent, persistent zeal, worthy of the great cause, luw devoted himself to its interests, and nobly has he been rewarded by receiving the unanimous vote of the Senate for his bill appro priating $10,000 for the school. Ths is a special appropriation de signed for the following purposes: 1. To meet a deficiency arising from non-payment of tlie half mill tax for erecting tlie new building. We can not complete the building without this. 2. To put in heating apparatus. The building must be heated. 3. To furni.-h It with seats and oth er absolutely necessary appliances. 4. To give us the beginning of a li brary, and an apparatus for illustrat ing science. 5. To remodel the old building so that it can be converted into a bouid ing hall a home for young lady pu pils. $1G.0D0. compared with tho sums given the University for similar pur poses, is very rmall,and is not as large a sum as the Normal should have, but has been put at that figure in view of the hard times. The bill has yet to pass the House, but after the careful scrutiny and tbe unanimous approval of the Senate, there can be no doubt of its pasme. Representatives Wheeler and Blod gett are both in earnest, hearty, ac tive sympathy with it. Judge Wheel er visited the school and has in other ways carefully informed himself, and gives the measure his suppn;t from a deep conviction of its justness. I have yet to hear of a single Repre sentative, from any part of the State, opposed to or lacking sympathy with the school. The Legislature is com posed not of schemers, but of men fre-.h from the people, thoroughly im bued with popular ideas, and 'hey re alize that nothing so touches every popular interest, and so deeply in volves the general welfare as the cause of univ. rsal education. The Normal School is the people's .-chool, is a department of the great common system which has been call ed, happily, "the people') college," and all, every man and especially ev ery child, in the Stato is personally interested in its success. The school is endowed with land which, with proper care and patience, will one day yield a handsome income. But it is not all available now and hence the school is obliged to ask for temporary aid. It is now in the full tide of pros perity, is growing in reputiou, popu lar favor aud in influence, it is crowd ed with students, and proper effort will easily double the number; the schools of the State are rapidly in creasing in number and grade, and are demanding a greater number of well trained teachers. Other States are watching with in terest the success of this enterprise, and will hail with joy, wise action on the part of the Legislature in making provision for its wantn. Liberal provision for a school so im portant, so far reaching in its influ ence would be the wisest economy. T. J. 31. Peru, February 1. 1873. rJ. D. Plnnej-. This gentleman, well known to most of our readers in this and Rich ardson county, is delivering lectures throughout the eastern States in be half of schools in Africa. Tlie New York Observer, in speaking of Mr. Pinney, says : "Schools in afkica. Rev. J. B. Pinney, LL. D., formerly governor of Liberia, whose lectures on Africa de livered the present winter in several of our cities have been heard with deep interest, is making an effort in behalf of the New York Colonization Society, to secure funds for tlie estab lishment of schools in the Liberian settlements. The matter has been brought before many of our churches, which have responded with great lib erality." The Daily Miners' Journal, of Pottsville, Penn., says: "Lecture To-night. Wo can promise a great treat to. those who hear Dr. Pinney lecture at the Meth odist Church to-night. Tlie testimo nials we have seen, nnd the report of one of our townsmen who has heard him, convince us that Dr. Pinney ha the rare irift of tellirur mnsf in. struct ve story in a most interesting .AyjfgT - .fjygj:. - .iav1i!wvitjai - acsa way. Few persons in this country I , ve so thorough a knowledge as Dr. Pinney of this great, wonderful, al- in0s5t iJnknowlItb UIld entirely umle- veloped country, the story of whose explorations as acted and told by Liiv ingstone, Stanley, Baker, Bartlr, and n host of others, forms one of tho moat interesting chapters of human daring and fortitude ever written; whose commerce, yet in its earliet infancy, forms the splendid prize whiclithe Entrlioh nnd German Gov ernments areso assiduously endeav oring to sie.e ; ami whose slave trade presents Rome of the darkest pictures of infamous cruelt ever exhibited on God's earth." A TEXIKIIIXiE PATE BURNED DEATH. TO Early yesterday morning a farm house owned by Jeremiah Bebm, EtHj., burned to the ground, and a hu man being lot his life at the same ' time and place. The dwelling was a leiinni mmae Miimieu m. ..... '" farm, about six miles trom tbe city, d CVas 0k.cuuie, by a man named Gulhnrdt, iiis wife, brother, and sis ter. They also had empioyeu a iiireu man named Zimmerman to nsist them. On the evening in question the family went to a wedding, leav ing the hired man and the sister at home. About midnight the house took Are, it is thought from some shavings which lay near the stove, and speedily woke up the inmates. Tho girl ran down stairs and escaped, but Zimmerman did uot como out quick enough. Tho girl says he come to a window, and she called to him to br. ak tlie sash out and jump down. He broke open the window and then replied, "I can't come now," and turned away. She nwya ho did not seem to be affected by the smoke, for his voice was clear enough, and, as it was only about nine feet to the ground, his reason for not attempting to save himself is something of a mystery. Coroner Conkling went on1 yesterday afternoon, and held an inquest. The evidence adduced be fore the jury led them to believe that the unfortunate man hesitated simply because he wasn't dressed, and that ho attempted to go back to bin room for hi3 clothes. With a due sense of the terrible cataslronhe which hap pened we must say, that as an exam ple of hemic modesty, there probably ha never been recorded a parallel. The jury returned a vordict in ac cordance with the facts above given. Omaha Republican. '-- itJgt Gm ... Terrilile Effects or the I.ixto Snow Slarm. From tho St. I'mil Plonoor. We are indebted to Mr. E. O. Zim merman for the following graphic de scription of the storm at Winnebago City: Mr. Zimmerman arrived at Winne bago City about noon on Tuesday. There were fully 60 teams in Winne bago City that day. Farmers with their wives were there, having left their children at home, in many in stances alone, little dreaming o'f the fearful dancer so near at hand. Sud denly, and without any warning, the storm burst in all its fury. A panic ensued. Teams were hurridly hitch oil up. and fathers and mothers, fear ing for the fate of their dear, helpless ones at nome. siarreil oir in the face of the pitiless wind and driving miow. Those who had to face the storm, in a number of cases, were compelled to turu back, thankful to have got back to the village alive. Others kept on, and. it i feared, met a terrible death in the snow-drifts. From Tuesday afternoon nt 2 until Thursday oveninc at 7 o'clock, the storm raged in all Its fury. Mr. Zim merman says that during all that time it was almoHt unsafe to attempt to cross the street of the village. The buildinu'R w re shaken like reeds, and fears were entertained that some of them would blow over. The 'dr was so densely filled with snow that a building ton feet distant could not be seon. On Saturday last seventeen coffins were taken out of New TTlm to bury the dead bodie found in the immedi ate vicinity of that place. At Lake Ih'nkey, six miles from Lake Crys tal, the bodies of 13 person had been found frozen to death. Six children, who had been attending school be tween Fort Ridgleyaml Beaver Falls, were found frozen to death, the teach er having unwisely allowed them to leave the school-room. Another teacher (whoe name we hope to learn) near New Ulm, kept his forty. scholars from 1 iiesday evening until Friday, walking himself a mile or more through the storm to cet food for them. We want thi- man's name. From tho St. Paul Press. As intimated in the Prcc immedi ately after the subsidence of the terri ble storm of la-t week, the record of the disaster to life and property re sulting therefrom is thoroughly sick ening to contemplate. While every section of the State contributes a por tion of the harrowing details the en tire western frontier of Minnesota sends up a return of dead, missing and maimed which seems more like tbe carnage of battle than the result of any erratic ami wonderful commo tion of tbe elements. The accounts agree In representing the storm as traveling with remarkable velocity, and enveloping those caught in its dead y meshes, almost before they could turn their steps homeward. To illustrated the power of the wind in exposed localities, the statement is made that sleighs were overturned and men prostrated as though they were nothing nwire than straws in the path of the gale. The destruction of life is greatly attributed to the sud denness of its appearance and its tre mendous motion tlie degree" of cold not being so great as many preceding It. but which have not made n tithe of the awful havoc. There is little room to doubt that the major portion of the list of casualities and deaths wa3 complete, in all its saddening chapters, between ! o'clock on that fa tal Tuesday afternoon aud and Wedn esday morning, and as tint few could bo so foolhardy as to venture on jour neys while it uas raging, it is reason able to suppose that the deaths and suffering are confined to those sur priseil by it while at a diatauce from home. A school teacher at Judson, Blue Earth county, Hugh Jones and he deserves the record refused to permit his scholars to leave the school house, and he kept them there 45 hours, in safetv and comfort procuring food and bedclothing from a neighbor name.ljohn J. Griffiths. This is a cheering example of good judgment. interest in tlie safety of the little ones under his charge, and courage to pro vide for tl eir wants, even at the risk of suffering and danger. There were from 30 to 40 children in the school and the number affords an indication of how much Mr. Jones had fo do, to clothe, feed and warm them. Sentenced. Four men who had been arrested at different times for robbing the United States mail, and tried and convicted at the last term of the district court, were to-day sen tenced by Judge Dundy, in chambers, at the residence of District Attorney Neville. The imprisonment will be served at the house of correction, De troit. Michigan. The following are the names of the parties, and their terms of sentence : H. H. Nash, two years and six months. H. W. Shoop, two years and six months. Frank Romhnir.ar. two voars . . iv. Marshall, two years and one month. Omahsi RepubHoanK Bre WW - MARKET REPORTS. Review of lUo Chicago 3InrUcta. The Chicago Journal of Omimrree of theSOth of January says the condition of tho money market during the past fow weeks has been peculiar. The tremenduous snow storm, tho blockadoor tho-rallro.ids, aud thculmost en tiro cessation of bnsines3 of every kind, makes Itexceedlngfpdtllicultto give a con-, Mstant report of tho market. Purchasers of f goods have hoen either prevented from corn- In? lata thecltyor from consummating their purchase. Shippers of stook have also been Interrupted In their business. Largo pur chases continue to be made In the hog crop, nnd of course It is too soon to renllzo anything on the millions thus looked up. Huslness men can look only for the pre&eut circulation of the currency paid out by shippers and packers, and much or this goes in to the coun try before It again llnds its way Into circula tion. The probability is that the- money market will continue stringent until large shipments, of qraln, provisions, etc., shall have been made, til tlie meantlmo blinkers will handle their funds carefully, nceommo ors. Wheat The market has fluctuated some what during the week, caused by advices from New York and Liverpool, but prices are but o less than at tlie cleae of our la-t tor all grades. Casli sides of No. 1 are reported at 131l l-i- No. 2 at 1J11'21, No. 3 at 1 ll'4l UK, and Rejected at 9Jo. Cokn Tne mtrketvhos been dull and a shade lower during tho past week. Prices were Arm li New York, and in Liverpool unchanged. Recepts of corn are light. The dullness perhaps arises from tlie fear that on the breaking up of the snow blockade there would be sin avalanche of corn Ue that as It may, purchasera were wary and not much was done in th- market. Cash sales were reported at 30J.."1)Vj or No. 2, nnd Rejected at 27i In the ear and on track at 35c. Oats But few buyers were in the market, but prices wero well kept up. Reported scarce and strong In New York. Oirerlngs for the local trade limited. Cash sales were reported of No. 2 at32(ile. Cattle Shippers are seoking good to choice native stock at 5 2."j0, and for medi um to fair grades are oirerlng at I50o. In ferior and mixed stock range at 1752 25. Tlie regular arrival and departure ot trains, and tho latest reports from tlie eastern mar kets, look a little more favorablo for the sel lers. Hogs Nothing sold under .ISO; 90. The bulk of the stock found buyers at .VJ04 10 nnd extra lots brought 4 12&l 15. The pur chases of shippers were not large. Siieev In prices very little change v noticeable, the market lullngstcady atabntit last week's qoulatlons: ; SOS 7o lor poor to common, 4 2.31 73 for medium, and S3&6 for good to strictly Hiolee. Review of tlie St. l.ouls Zllnrlietu. From theSt. Louis Democrat. The Wheat suei'i-v. Ju-t whereour mil lers are to diaw tneir supplies of winter wheal trom lor the next six mouths itinrd to determine. During tbe lust six they have been drawing largely from Tennessee Ken lucky, Indiana, Ohio and Michigan, but ac cording to reliable advice tbe niipyly from these areas is practically exhausted. "When not exhausted the price which local buyers are willing to pay Is larger that can be net ted by -,lnp,)lii4 the grain here. In. Michigan, Indiana and Uiiio, tliere ntill remains some Wheat in tir.-,t hands, but held It too hiich a ligure lor our market. Central Illinois Is pretty thoroughly cleaned out. Southern Illinois contains a llilit stinrk, yet her local mills uw olfering larger prleos tor It than can bo netted tiere. Southern Missouri has enough left lor bread, and the price at j winch seed winter was sold in tbe Southwest the past tall drew away from this city all the ' wheat of the region. Hesiil.- ibl.-,, Georgia ' lstiowa strong imivr or winter wheat in this market, and will follow Die inarl;et In lit upward Ilijjht in winter, and carry away n large percentage ot the offerings. Of spring ' wneai there is iiKoty to lieu lull supply, yet the position and strength of winter wheat must lend a warm coloiiug to prices of spring. Not only d e the moderate supply wheat in this country betoken a Arm mark et anil rather upward taiige In future price oi Hour and wheat, hut the position of bread ntull's In Knglauil also warrants the belief that prices lor L?73 will average considerable higcr than they ranged during l.s72. The present stock ot wheat in London is stated at .ijO.UpO quartern night bushels to thequnr terj against .),(!." qnarlers last year. In Liverpool the stock of wheat Is ll'.lXn) quar ters less than It was last year at this time, ami flour Is 2n,(H sacks and lU.txKi barrels less than the stofk held at tills time last yar. Added to this is tlie statement generally in. ule by the English pros. that the crop of winter wheat now in the ground is not only promising most wretchedly, and that but about half tho area Intended for winter wheat was got In. tly all tlie lights now available. It appears that the peiee of brendstuirs will mort Itkely rule higher tor the next six mon lis than X Ii present range, and if the markets of Kng- land advance, a they necessarily must in times of emp failure, It is not nt'nll llkely thal English tanners will lose the amount of money which Mr. Scott predicts Tbe present trouble brewing In Russia which England mav he drawn into, is quite llklv to form a disturbing element in tbe pnlucr markets of this country, and England may be compelled to pay prices for her meat and bread within tlie coming six months not paid by her since the Crimean war. Wheat Spring wheat dull, but choice winter was in better movement though at easier prices, on Saturday Inst. Millers were offering low price nil round. Nos. 3 and 2 were lower, and common grades were nt a decline of 2c, and weak. We quote Mediter ranean 5170-172; (Northern) $1 72 I SO. Mixed red and white 51 S2Ai?.M:?. Coitx Mixed nnd yellow e rn lower, white mixed steady. Rejected 2.3&"5i l.. No.2mex ed 31 to !'.; No. 2 white mlxetf 37 to 13. Oats Were quiet and unchanged. No. 2 mixed 31 to 32c. Cattle During the forepart of the week the depression of trnde was owing chiefly to the poor quality of slock on nle, tlie droves being by no means suitable for tho Eastern markets, hence operations on the part of shippers were limited much against their own wishes. Under the Influence of favora ble advices from tho East which quote tin advance there, shippers were quite anxious to purchase, but were unable to do so. The following are the quotations: Extra to choice native steers S3 73 to $6 ; fnlr to good natives. $1 fiO to 55, common to choice Texans, SI 7oto $!37ii; common to cholco cows and heifers, SI 75 to 3 J. Hobs This market, Influenced by light re ceipts and the presence of Clneinnnttl and Louisville buyers, has presented a look of ac tivity and briskness, and a higher range of values than has been the ense forn number of weeks past. Tlie attendance of buyers on Saturday was good, and sales were larger than they have been for some lime. Sale were martoat 53 10 to Si 25.; In bulk at 34 to 54 05. Puckers paying from 53 03 to $1 20. The market closed Arm and steady. Broivnvllle Grnctry .Mnrlitt. Sugar. New York A, f. lbs for SI. Sugar, New Orleans, 710 lbs for 31. Cotlee. choice. 3J4 to -1 lbs to the SI. Java Coffee, X lbs to the 51.00. Imperial Tea, SI,ryK5l,7."i. Gun Powder Tea. Sl.S)3-.,00. Japan Ten, S0,7,"?1,2.j. Block Tea, 7.551.25 per ft. Dried Apples, lOl'icts. Dried Peaches, 1213.ct. Rice. 12cts. Cheese, N. Y. Factory, 20 cts. New York Salt, 53..50. Ohio River Salt, S3.25. Syrup, common, G07o cts. Syrup, golden, 51.00. Syrup, sugar roar, 31.27. Coal Oil, 40 cts. Mackerel, No. 1, S1.75 f kit. White Fish, No. 1. $1.50 ? kit. Pure Cider Vinegar, Wcte. mm b m Produce and ProvUlou Market. Spring Wheat, S?&3!,U0 B bushel. Yellow Corn, 1.5 cts. White Corn, 10 cts. Oats, 17 cts. Rye, .Ta&TCcts. Barley, 3H&5 cts. Flour, best quality Fail, 55,50. Flour, Spring, 53,50. Chickens, !ive.31,50$2 per dozen Eggs, perdozeo, 20 cts. Butter, choice, 2.5 cts. Onions, 5f,00. Potatoes, 30 cts. Canvassed Hams, H15 cts. Hams, country, 9 cts. Shoulders, 6 cts. Sides, 10 cts. Lard, 10 cts. J Ij-Ui. or !tcr,xoi:ns ore i.ra.i. ! ,i I .krti3 1. . if t?UB cwrarntt ll t-tims than t tn-t...ax " j J.cr.ujni7. ji.'n:rnuu.HTiDfrae-roftr-rti-YilB. "" -v '.rT??ar NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Notice to Contractors, VTOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That pro L potals will be received at the Council L'tiambers February 20th, 1873, nt 7 o'clock P. M., for the delivery of 1(30 perch, moreorles. of good merchantable stone, to bo delivered on First street, between Atlantic and Nema ha streets, and for tho laying of tho same Also, for tho delivery of 100 perch, more or less, (if good merchantaelo stone, to be deliv ered on Second street, between Nebrn&ka and Nemaha streets, and for the .laying of the same. To be paid for In City Improvement llonds. Proposals will also be received at the same time tor building a pile bridge 25 feet long, S feet wide, on First street, between Nemaha and Atlantic streets, piling tobeof good burr oak, and floor to be of two Inch pine. Also for a pile bridge twenty feet lonaiid eight; iwi whip. onarctiniiMm.'iueovwn.'HrunuKn aud Nemaha streets, piling to be of ood burr, oak. and floor of two inch pine. Tie same' to be paid for In City Improvement Hands. The Council reserve tho right to reject any or nil bids. 17w2 J. B. DOCKER. Clerk. DISSOLUTION NOTICE, milE PARTNERSHIP hitherto existing be jL tween the undersigned, under the Arm name of Brown it Freiicb. was dissolved by January 10th, 1!72. Mr. French continuing alone In the business at tlie old stand, and will assume all lintebtednessngnlnst the late Arm, and collect all credits In its favor. JOHN M BROWN'. 15w3 SIDNEY FRENCH. DISSOLUTION NOTICE. rpiIEflrm heretofore known as the llrm of 1 Bennett A Dolen, has this day. by mu tual consent, dissolved. All business trans actions of the said llrm will be settled by the said H. II. Dolen, hccontlnuingtliebusiiiex. R. W. BENNETT. H. II DOLEN. nrawnvllle, Jan. 21st, 1S7J. COM PI.I M KNTARY. In retiring from the above Arm I hereby tender the patrons of the late llrm my s n cere ritanki tor past favors, and solicit a con tinuance of the same to my successor, who Is In every way worthy of their patronage and coulldence. 13w3 It. W. BENNETT. &-&mwwnt: 5A8n&f &ft; tc3 i.T&& ro f?ESM- rf '-Ofe.: . A.''''! . JA UKE55SioK?SJ HERft. Send For Sample CV .Terrs mnim mum . im11 it W..' 3:q$OT THE ff.0tUjS gemowat (7 IS AN ADVOCATE OF Sound Republican Principles, An exponent of advanced thought and progressive politics, and a newspaper fully tip to the require ments of the time as a chronicle of current events at home and abroad the world's history, its com merce and its literature. It will be true to the mission of a great newspaper seeking to teach the highest and best principles in pol itics, and to fill, as to all other de partments within its columns, the poet's measure of kA map of busy life. Its llncttinlions am! its vast concerns." TERMS: DAILY. 7 times a week, per year 14 00 6 l " '"- kt 12 00 3 copies I club. " " .': 00 5 copies 1 club, " " r2 50 Any additional number 310 ;"0 each. TIJMVEKKLV. 1 copy one year $ 6 00 3 copies 1 club, per year 17 00 5 " " 27 00 10 " " " " HO 00 Any additional number ." each. WEEKLY. Sinjrlc copies $2 00 Clubs ofw. each. 1 7, Clubs of 10. each I 50 Any additional number .$1 50 each. On these very low rates we will give all agents who get tip chibs for ns a liberal commission. Send for sample copies, circu lars and instructions to agents No papers sent unless paid for in advance. Money sent to us in registered letters, money orders, jrafts, or by express, at our risk. Address, St. Louis Democrat Co,, St. Louis. I. A. -BergTnasirL k, Co., Manufacturers of Cig:rs, and hnles.Vc Dealers In Chewing and Smoking Tobaco, MANUFAOTVItEIfS AGKNTS FOH CO I, HA FF'S TO HA CCO Onlen from thecnuntry , rriinptly ailed, and sntisfju-Uon simr.wiieed. SWEET CHSSTNXJT TRESS. rpHE larsest stock In the world. at greatly 1 reduced rates. Circular, frs-e. A No, a full line of superior Nursery Stock. Nine teenth year; 20o acres; 11 green houses. Ad dress STORHS. HARRISON & CO., Pniucuvllle, LnlceCo. O., l9-.V)-.5I-l-S-l.t-19-Jl-2.i PE.A2TZ HEIMES, fJAGON &fJLAGKSMiTHHGF ONE DOOR WEST OF COUItT IIOCSE. WAGOX MAKING, Repairing, Plows, and all work done In the be-d manner and on short notice. Satisfaction Guaran teed. Give bun acall. St-ly. J. BLAKE, TUT rJt Vft L'V- 'All Ooeratlnn for. 552 formed In the bet manner. Oitick: AtrcsIilenceon3IaIn slrt-et. DIYOBCES. IOLCTE DIvorew lesally obtnlnf! In differ- . Im pnt States. Lesal everywheredesertion i nnrTii minnilnnr ja.r. ...ni... ' Heity required no charue until divorce craoteiT advicefree. Cull on or address JO 332V J. FSJaFOA, Counselor at L3W, 9m3 No. ISO BROADWAY, NEW YORK CITY. Ducking Powder AND ALL KINDS OF For sale by TISDEL k RICHARDS. TOCKPDHPS. FOR SALE 'CHEAP I KpEB5EDMZEBa!iS 4 4 Copy!?: Atf rswa ?5i tfri tr- B 3 & EB Mi 9 mmW ' i m h. St , - J ;Z2V f ?&g TISIEL k RICHARDS. IiEGAIj ADVERTISEarsjjJS Xicgal notice. Luther Hoadley, Pin".') vs. EbenezerB. Stephens. William A. Jobson, AInry J. Jobson, Sarah A. Rhodes, Maria E. Kite. Robert H.Steph ens, and John S. Het zel, Defts. Action to fareclosa ilortgfige. THE said V? Ullam A. Jobson, Sf ary J r, i. son and Sarah A. Rhodes, non-resiiC?: of the Stato of Nebraska, are hereby noV? '? that Luther Hoadley, a plaintiff, MS his petition In the l3lstrlot Court of N?'?4 county. JSebrnska ngalnst said defenZns on the 2Mb day of January, 1873. the nlil ' and prayer of which petition is to obh.1 f decree of foreclosure of two mort jrnees on ?. following described real estate, HiuM Sflill COllntV. tO-Wlt? Tll ennth !.! -"lV 'i two and thrco (2 and 3.) of the norfho:s fractional quarter of section number sir I1 townsnin numuer nnr u ,-.,... r'.: Ji township number four (4.) range foimtf (14.) east, give by said Ebenezer B.St "Pl " to said Hoadley, and dated respe-tlveV r the 5th day of December, ls63, and the'VS dny ot February. 1S60. M -tJl Said defendants are required toanswer .m petition on or before the 17th day of ilarcL Ib73, LUTHER HOADLEY. PUT & 2 EW3IA X, Att'ys. I8w5 Hewett Legal Notice. MAIt A.KINDTand Abram Kindt no" residents or the State of Nebraska ur herebynotiAed that on the SStb dayof fa ary, lt.J. Luther Hoadley, as plolntllf m,d Ms petition in the Dl.strlc Court or Nemai a. county, Nebraska, against tho said Marv Kindt, Abram Kindt, Reubon Kite and -." Kite, hlswite, asdeiendants, the object ant prayer of which petition Is to obtaluadeore of foreclosure of a certain mortgage on tfo following described real estate In said coun ty, to-wlt; Forty -two and 97-100 acres oirt' west end of Lot number ten (lo.) section sir (6.) town four (4.) rangetlfteen (15.east,. dm-l December 23th, 10$, and recorded In m -gage -eeord book 2, page 221, of said county Said defendants are requlrod toansw.r or otherw.se plead to said petition on tr before the 17th day of March. 17J. LUTHER HOADLEY, PUT. Hewett A Nkwm n, Att'ys. iaWj LcpaljNoJIcc. J GEORGE KIESKL, a non-resident of . the State of Nebraska, will take nof!c? Hint on thclt-'nd day of January, IhTS, Luther Hoadley. as plaint 111", tiled ills petition In tLo District t'onrt of Nemaha county, Nebraska against Herman Utecht, Cordelia Uteclitatul J. GtMrxe Klesel, as defendants, tho otject and prayer of which is to obtain n foreoto urtuf a certain mortaif on the rollowlrif described premises in Nemaha county No bnska. to-wit: West half or the southwest quarter, and tiorU.i-ast qiiHrter of thesrut;, wtst quaiter, of section nineteen (U).) town lKe'3.) rungc thirteen (l.t.i east, given by k'i I'teeht to said Hoatly. datel October IMU sv. and to obtain an order to hell wild Tin.su' I-rs to Mittsty the Mime. Saul defendant i required to answer cr otherwb,e plead toa;d j.. titton on or befoj the 17th day of March. 17 1 IX ril Kit HOADLEY. PIC. llnw-ETTt Newman, Att'ys. I6w5 Prolwte Notice. - In the matter of the Estate of Aaron Dvo j ueceaseu. j -VTOTICE Is hereby rtvpn. that Lydla Dy I J.N has Med her petition, duly veriUtj , pr.iylm; that letters of adtutuMrntlon l I granted to her ot snid estate; aud that all j persons interested In whI.1 estate oppear lm- tore me at the Court House in Hrownlite i NVmahu county, Nebraska, on the lath day j of February. A. D ls7. at 10 o'clock A. M. t show cause. If any then lie. why the prayr oi iiiepeiiiioti snouiil not tie grained. Datod thlslTlh day of .lanuarv. IsT.t. E. M. MVCOMAS. ICw.l Probate J ud. Legnl Notice. TAMES W.WILLAMS, a non-resident of t) the Htate of Nebraska, will take not'e that John Wllllums has commenced an no tion against him in the District Court orNe umtia County. Nebraska, to recover the snia ot Four hundred dollars, igluo.no.) with In trust i hereon from January 17th. 1S71. at tea percent, per annum, amount dueona pr-ni-lsory note of that date for said sum. T'mt -aid plalntitrtins caused an attachment to be iKiied in said action, by virtue of uhfI; there lias been attached therein th eavt I ulf tVot the south-west quarter J'J) of section number seven (7). In town nix (), In range fourteen (I J., east, in tbe suld county, which property Is sought to be apptiml In .-uiinnu-(.iou oi jimmiieiii m snin action. The said Jmiih. W. Williams Is r. quired to appear nnd answer or demur to stthl action on or beforo tlie 17th day of March. 1X73. STCLL A SCHICK. 10 w I Atfys for I'lt'lT. Probolo Notior. In the matter of the Estate of John U. Web ter. deceiifeed. "VTOTICE Is hereby t?Iven that the creditors iH of bald ili-ifHwil will meet the Kxecu toror ti.e will of .said deceased before me. Probate Judifc In and lor the county of ?.. mah.i. in the State of Nebraska, t tlie court room m said county, on the loth day of Ket ruary, A.l. IfTt.Hnd the lith day of July, A. D. IH7.1, at locIm-k A.M. of ncli dtty.f.ir lh pnrposu cf present Iiik their claims for al jtMtmeiit niwl allowance. Six month.- are allowed for creditor to present their clntiut-, and one year for he Executors to settle iali estate from the lHth day of January, 1S73. Dated January 18. Is7.t. E. M. McCOMAS, 13-lt l'muute Judge. Ie;ral Notice. UARAII N. DKEW, a non-resident of th ) state or Nebraska, will take notice tf.nt William Ilumm did. on the .list day of I'e cember. A. D. I87J. tile his petition in the District Court within ami for the county of Nemaha, in said State of Nebraska, aalnni William Dnrall and the stud Sarah N. Dr. w, defendants, setting lorth that the said W1I Ham Durall avf niorlpuie to the said S i rah N. Drew on t lie S.. tub Hast quarter of the North Wot quarter of r-ectlon four (1), towu live (." , north, rane fir teen. fv est. In wd I county of Neueiha. to secure the payment (1 7-wxv wjiii iniere.tat I" pr eent. from Feb ruary 2Mb. I.N71. according lo r certain note referred to In said m.irl:iit,'e. aud that the -aid irnlt N. Drew unsigned the said note to thesaid plainttlt, and prav 1ik that said Wil liam Duntll may pay said Mini now claimed to be due, or that -nid preml es may be no' 1 to pay the same; and thai thesAhl Sarah V Drew Is notified that she In required to ap pear and answer -aid petition, ,,n or beforo the 17th day oi March, A D. 173. WILLI AN II ANNA, ,. , by STL'l.I. Jt SCHICK, 5w lib Attorneys. Snle ofEnlray Stock... OTICE Is hereby xlven that I will sell at v public sale to the hlhe.it bidder for cn.sli.on Monday. February I7th. IHT.t. at ono o chick P. M.. at the residence of Frank Mohrer, In VTndilntori precinct. Nemaha County. Neb., on U'eHrownvilleandTecuiii seh road, one bay mure and one black mare beiiiK the same as advertised by Franic Mohrer Ju!y mh, 172. I w." JI. HTEINM AN. J. P ?if?T VERY HOUSEKEEPER & "SVIio -vrnntii a Happy Family, AMI HOTEL KEEPER, Who alvrayj uncli a Full Houwr, Every Stove Dealer,. "Who means SniJnes EVERT MM, WOMRwCMLIr Wliodcslres Health by Good hiring, SHOULD ItrV ONt OF Tie CSLEBB ATEB ASK Y0OR TIMEK P0E THEM IT he dees not haet a aortnnntm 8JSJ'J YOC& ORltr.R TO EXCELSIOR MANUFACT'NG CO, ST.:tLOTJIS, "Wholesale dealers In alL klndi of TINNERS' STOCK; And all Live Stot-e Dealers Like ST2VJSNS01T & CROSS, BROWNVILLE, NEB. 16-47 to 17-13 PRINTING, . --... ;J .. rtr . .mm. OF ALL KINDS, Neatly and Promptly Exccutetl. AT TWR? CFFTT2.