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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (June 13, 1872)
THE ADVERTISER. """""" " - -- i ,i ,i -i 1 1 ii 'fcWaMiBBIMWBHWIMiBBBMWBBMBBBM THE ADVERTISER. Published every Thursday by CAEF11ET& ILACKEH, Proprietors. Cnre-Xo.t4 McI'licrsonVRibck, upstairs, BROAVNTVILLE, NEBRASKA. ADVERTISING RATES. !-"..! It IV SPACE. 3 C - "5 1 1 s cjiSi- :a ZL 9 Hull Inch Onelnch Two inches Three inches. il.COIJlJKMt'Iii-WIflf11 i-vl n nof x.tm, .t.re s.oe r.e ,09: t S.I 9. lero, I.-. 10 n win. frfi.to I t.wi ' 2 501 IL.VH -I W)i ..lull 7.001 Htl' 3.(! 4.00 5.0 P.W'l4W'lS.&i Tr-velvelnches-' 8.00 lioo Vi.m ivo oot-ia.0 Six Inches- .00. 8.0A Jn,O0.IinO.l?.0W2S.H Terms, in Advance : on f ? on 'ar S" 00 Vi.c . sit months- 1 00 C-i ,iv. three months gj Onecolumn uo.00 aj.00.25.W30.iW 45.00 .60.00 uo.tci T.eal advertisements at lesalrtes: One s-quare, (flJch:llnof ARate.simce.or Ies.s. first insertion, il,W. each subseiuent insertion. 50c IS5-A1I transcient advertisements. aiHM h -pyC, forin advance. I I US VDIXO MATTER OX EVERY PAGE TSOCIAIi DIRECTORY. IjUDGES. ivK8 nnd Lilj 'icrn.vc Xw IIS. J Kx.mhts or the Kti5 Cross or Home and t -a'-if.tie. meots at Mitsonlc Hal! cu lUoiiftli JJ ,2-0 s T. A Oieioh.sjov. .-TAdali C'linitT No. Order ot Uie Eastern Je-srr -tar. Mcts in M.isowic irail on the third -! .r in each month. MR". Lucisa Moohe, W. yi. '-Ins I mma Hhkk, Scc'y. - Tti rnni Council No. 3. R. V S. M. J&5? suttd CjnnuiinleaUous fourth Monday iu r p--'i rio-itu. JSil. Rlakk, T. 1. IS. M. T. A. . -'. I.ooordVr. frT il. I iiriru-iuiMmiimuu'rj jvm iii .i i-iii- t.C.trineICiMiiiii:iiulrr IviiisIuTeiii- M Jiidar iibilitin.i'li month. It. W Fl'n- V- ..ui. F. A. Crkh.h. Recorder. trovnilIc Chapter No. 4. It. A. 31. . WrCititm:nicatltistirst Mondnvnisht i "i .!. Lwtur Meetings ever Mouday I :fi KLAK1-. iC. E. H. I. A U.IrA- - i - . i . -Ni-iiiiiha Valley Lndcc No. -1, A. F. & i--f m l. Jtectilar CoiuinniiiCHtioiis held on f - r.'irsdiiyevenlKSof endLiuwrtli. Ixlseot j r, .. ! fvery Saturday night. Joirx I?lakk, W "I J C-KrRTM.Secy. r-."VKroivttvlIlo"" hntlcr No. ."5, I. O. O. V. ' ilar rn .-!insi T-iesday eveniJiR ot each S McK.m-i N. :. K.W. IIknn-ktt. Secy. CHCIICIIES. ( liri-U't Church r.pixopal i Corner At u ucrik! ji-mul -treets. nivme service s . ii; fet-utt 7jO cltck: Miiiday'lioul k, p. iu. hwU.1 Srt-'. Itev. J. ii. IioB- Ul f 'Prr-dniciian Church. Services, civch lr- . iih u in tun. iu..aud7;3up. in. Prayer u .-diM-vlav uveniiv;. Sabbath school i" ,i. in. J.T. Baixd. Pastor. t- U-i:iodit i:. Church. servK-es earn !b uU'tWa. in., and T: p. in. an- i -ilt p. m. Pniyer M-ting Thuriday 'V It. Si i-oiitkr. 1'asUir. -, uni-t Chureli. C-irner Fourth and At- . tr-i. eric-s i-i .auniiiii. jil . M.,iid T'j ochs?k v. i. Sunday i a. in. Praver M-e:in Wednesday 1 1, 5Ioki." Pastor. crrv ofpicals. l itr ( oimci!. Meets the First Moudayln i. .i mHitli. Mayor. A. i . t'oswell. Al- ,i-i V.rd Jiir!-.-teve-:ii-on and Cluis. n . : -void W.inl -I". Iv. Johnson and Lew- .-."hal. D. irfpmbcll Cierk. J. B. Uoc- r i- .rr. J. V. Midd:elon. Police Judgi-, 3 ' - C'JIXTY OFFICIALS. Ky ( nuiitv f ointiiixHinncrH C. Ilnrmes. II. i Mioiek, A. J. Klttcr. County Ch-rfc. ' ll.i.er. Ili'-lriclCK-rk. AV. II. Hoover. ! r. i-tvrs. ProtMi' Judije, E. M.. Mcfo--. jrer, 1 1. W. Itrattou. surveyor, C M. Arrl-vr.I mill Ueparturc of flails. JTi-t1 ern -Daily, by Itailroad Arrives 11 n. in. ; k t. in. - n.T'i-m I tally, by llailroad Arrives 2:T0p.m. i i in. Vi-ll.rrn-Vu Peru. XlAily Arrives 12 in; lie- .irit'i i - Via Nemaha City. Daily ArrivesS l a Ts 7 a. n . "-irn-vla i"Mimsen to ue.iirjce xmiiy: I - 7 .i m. Arrives ut p.m. -n itii .-stern-Vm Tab!- Kik WeeVly Ar r ! 1 f- At p.m. ll'pi.risM.iiid.y!it a.m. ,f! , . ,..,.rnTi lli-U-ii.t. ph'iiii-Weekly Ar i ' - ,i '.J.i'. m:1 atunlay at u j. iu. Depart , ! .i'T '"n-'av at 7 a.m. :Ii'.ir- .rc.m 7 a in., to 7 .p m. "uii t ;.,. , ,i in. W. A. P H.OCK. P- M. " "r-nr-m. -V T .; ).. 1 1 l-"-X-.lTa uzssnt BUSINESS CAPBS. ATTORNEYS. MIJ.MJV FRKNCII, 'tN'EV AND (MUNsI.Lult AT LAW. over Post OUice. Itruuuv.ile. Neb. Uyi Ar STl'Iib &. SCIUCIC, A7 p.lSE AND CflL'N&KIIllS AT LAW. :.. eottsuttvcl in the I.tigii-h anc iier- ri; ii -iJi;e. Otlice, No. 70 Maui street, (up Pta - . ilrt.Hiiville. Noli. -"-ly "W I It i JKItS Attornwv and Coiinselorat Law. l . A . ie diligeiu attention to any Ie;al I . ;: usted to hiscare. Oilice in Court Ilwiise .. . Ur i-iiville. Neb. (' IT i 't J V. LFCAS. Attorney and Counselor at t and olkrimr In cnauoery. Jiro iiwnville. r k x T7tr U!l,t NEWMAN. Attorneys and Coun atlw, ItroKTuville.Ncb. Ollice No. 70. i 15 lock, upstairs. I i & I5KOADY, Attorneys at Iiw ami - mi'lianeery. JJthce in District Court waville. N'-U. .1 Mi'l.KNX 7.". Attorney and Counselor a i . Nebrsijj C.ly. Net. . 11CMPIIRFV. AKirneysandl".iansfilor.s s a . IU'ii-ei'ity. Pawnee County. Neb. i l.li:r. AttonH-yat Lit ami Land Agent, ..- .,f.u:'' County, Veuraska. PHYSICIANS. s il.I.AIWY. M. I.. Physician. Sureeon. . ' ihsteincKui. ;radimusl in -rti. Lik .t- .- vuvilte IsVi. :hee. Lett t Crk'n' r McPlirson Hln-k SiM-cial aI,eiitloii ! W. A." t i i JV i-ielncs an.1 hsmses ii Wtiiuen mid IU-ltlll v .VIST. M. D.. PhTudan and Surgeon, . '.to, .ei. li'lloe ti .trs from 7 to 'ta.ni. . .'i I1, to 7, p. m. Oiticem 1L C. LeltV I IIKWS.PhvsieianaadSurRoott. Oflice . l"nig Store. No. JC Mala street, lirown- DRflSfilTS. Lett &, Crtljrli, r-s. imJ dealers in Paints. Oils, Wall w MePherson Hlock. No. fo Main . "Vi!l . Net. ;:. A NU'KKI.L. Desders in Dnnn. ry, i;te.. N. .T! Ma-u street, itrown- i .itl stssornneut or llrus. Paints, oils. nary. etc. on haaJ, and !iold at whole- COU.VTV SURVEYOR. 'y- t'UVEYOU. Pot office ailiiress, n. NeuiahaC.Hinty, Neb. j's LAN1 AGENTS. . - TKLL. Ileal Itate and Tax Paying tjukv.' in Cwcil lH.-k, eorner First , . -str.Mts. Will vive,irouipt attention to i ite.l Kstate R"i i"e Pavmeiit cf Taxes . ii-p Nriiialia Laud D.s-nct. 7tt I.. ' V. IiroiIU"8. !' Ktnte Agent and i' i lic Ortlceia northeast corner Mc i: -K-fc. upstairs. Brownviile, Nub. M H 1IOUVEU, Ueal I:;tte and Tax .- cvnt. iiillce in District ourt ltoi.m. r ).i;i: att'iition to the s-ite r Heal I- i laeutor 1'axes throughout the Nemaha - t. CJIt.VIN HEALERS. UEOIICE . STAltT, 1 i'KVLKKlN UKA1N AND AftliKVL ' . l.uplt 'iienls. nd ;or.ie. Forwardnig isslun Mercaaut. A-pinvml!. N'b. ill K IIC1 1 A N I I E. '1 siN A C.. liealersitmener.il Merch - .No. 71 Mam str-et. Itrownx Hie. Neb. A. I i i "! lM T. Dl-v.Iveft5erlu:eiieralMrclian-! Forwarding aiMl Coumiissmii Merch- . i Xain street. Itrowuvilie, rveu. torn P , r .. w. Stoves. Farnilure, etc.. always on i , i.-st market price iKid for Hides, Pelts, I r:-. i . .uiiLiy 1'rmluce. NOTARIES. 1? I liltlUIIT.NotarvPnWleand Conveyancer, J. N j. " MulH trrl. sep-MMl liooi. ltrowiivillu. b , Tit fivr the Ktpiitable ami Anivrk-au Ton l" - !- insunwce coniKimes. ICSTICES. T W nitisll. Justic of the Peace and Tax ' Paxi.is Asenu Will afend Ipromptly to all t. -cs-e uriistec to h'.r.i. om at his residence It 5 :i.l n. London Precinct, Nemaha County. Ne bros X ly SADDLERY. T II It AC Kit, Harness. P.rid!e. Collars. Y.xc. No. l ".J..1 street. rowiiille.Neb. Mendingdone tjfr'.r .Kisfaction ;:.ira:need. KRIUGE UC1LUING. ( W V.'ilKKLKK.nnilKeRnihlerand Contractor. V . IJni"ti die. Nei. Sole ai'iit for It. W.mith's I'A'fr Ti j-..irW?e. Tiic-troHSestaudUestwooden "' ''t T.M :n use. HOTELS. QHL::m N IIOIT-E. C. M. Knullman. Proprle ' r N". -IS Main street. Rrovvnville. Nebraska. T.i r ::l.lc remo'leied and refurnished. Feedst.i t s iiiectiou with the lions-. Stases Tor all I " i '. -t and omiiibuse.s Tor all trains. Mi.IilCAN llHUSE, I- I). Itohlson. Proprietor. - V Fr nt street, between Main and College. Good !- i an J Livery suble in connection with tins GUN SMITH. M '. CK AD DOCK, ttun it s. ,, at s;,. Si, Mam Hilth fc ICk Smith. p at .so. z, .uaiii sireei, itrunuiuii:, ri a. ;uiismadetoorder..atiurepairinKuone it cheap rates. 3-Vly P. BLACIOMITHS. v J.C. ;f!t3oN. Hl.irksnnths and Horse "rs. First si re-'t. bet ween Mam and Atlantic, J.C Ur v.i'e rti Witrfc !Te to unlcrjnd satLsiac- tla , i ir.mtoed. BOOTS AND SHOES. ALL X IfIUNsiN. itooTTind shoe Maker. No. sMai'ti .aret Hrriwiivllle Veil. ITusCOIlstailt- 1 "i hand a cod assortment of Oent's, Lady'.s, M sv, and Children -. Roots and shoes. Custom w k I-jri with neatness uud dispatch. Repairing a -e .n short notice. SALOONS. TO-sEFn UUDDARD & CO., PeAceHnd Quiet Sa- -' ir-n no. 51 Maiu street. Brown vine. reo tittj! W.aesund lj!inr l-eptos band. The ESTABLISHED 1853; i Oldest Paper in tno State. ul1 III I II I"" ' " - " TTTTT PERU BUSINESS CARDS. LOCATION OP PERU. Voru is situated on the west bank or the Mlwmirt river, in Nemaha County, about tirv miles .south or the Otoe County Hne.antrnine-miles northwest of Brownville. Hasa remarkably plesautlocution, and bids rair to become a town or no little import ance. It hiusrwpopnlatiou orabout t"X). The State formal Scbol is located here, and wore branches or business are well represented, tint the trade carried on bore is not op to the demands oJ the country. It contains many tine n-sidenccs. nnd soaiecood busineswhouses. "Therenreheretwofine churches Episcopal and Methodist: srood DKnct School Honse.one .Steam Flouring Mill, two Ho tels, one Livery .Stable, fire-general stores, two . r . -- . .,.,, i.nhiti ci " imic stores, one Jlaroire store and Tin Shop iVacon and Carrinsj- Shoo, two sho Jiom. m.. liiikf'rv.nnpllarntis Miop. two l'a'tit shops, two Mer.t Markets..twT Aanoiltural Imiilprnpnt llnntK onllHr6erShop. one Itial Estate and Insurance Asenry. two Brick Yards, lots or Clersymen. Phy sieians. Politicians, Ac. but no Iiwvers Ollice nor t-ai)n in town. PIONEER DRUG STORE ! PERL", XEHRASKA. JOHN HATTERS ON, PROPRIETOR. rPUIS Old and RHiable House is rally prepared to L riimish any and evfrythinc usually round in a first HatvS Droc t w. n? fttr r irrirm tuit any llmtsf inthrSftitr. XMPE7Tt- DEl-lElK 45vl TIIOIAS IirTCIIINSON, WAGON AND CARRIAGE I&ANTTFACTUitlER, PERU, - - NEBRASKA. REPAIRING I LT. KINIr' or 'nFpklrlnzdone on short notice. AI-o Cabinet Work and Collins nmiWoorder. Ti-rins reasonable. and all work warranted. 4VI CIT1T IZBAT MARKET. Uy CHARLES WEV. PERU, NEBRASKA. CiONsTANTI.Y m hand a rood supply .f Fresh atidsultisl Meats. Jlighs-st market pni-e j)aid fur FAT CATTLE, SHEEP AND HOGS. ' H. F. MORTOl", PERF, NEBRASKA. fro.TJn .iXitAC'rS TA&3X rxSU2! OUJiTIO.N. AND FINISHF.D TIIUOUCJIIOUT, ON REASONABLE TERMS. C2AII work warranted tagive s.itisr.iction. toll CHARLES GAEDS, PROPRIETOR. PEItD, - - - NEBRASKA. 'IinS liouso I.s new. nnd newly fitted nnd fur-l- idshed In evpry department. "Oucsts uill tlnd here as good fare us csin be rouiel at any Hotel in Nebraska. Hacks in connect with It. IU trains leave this House every morning sit 3 o'clock. LIVERY STABLE in connection wilii ihis House. Teams furnished guests on the nvit In-eral terms v, 1 S. W. BLISS, AND INSURANCE AGENT, PERU, NEBRASKA. ileal E.sfufe IJouItl and Sold on Commission. Collections made and Taxes paid for Non-I! esMants rn iOOI) ciM"IODATION for crosslnc Teams. Vt I...tn k. I reicht,Vc.,at alltime. No dci.it' on account oi weather. II. IS.TIIOiPSON. I'voprlctov. PS5OT AIJB WATSON y, 0 0. M and Transfer Line, V. 5S. Thompson. Prop. nACK leive Pent every nmrn'iis. in time to coi.nec! with trams Eolith and -rtb ..n the i .losejtii itl'oiitK i H lulls Itailroad. reiurniiu; to PTU -veri 'veni:ic. 4Ayl F. L. P.R0UTY, AND IIEET I I? o rs' .WORKER, AND DEALER. IN HAEDWASE! STOVES, Agricultural Implements, WOOD EX WAKE, Src, PERU. - - - - XEBRASK.L. riiAKES thismethrHlorinrormlnt: the citl7ens or 1. Nemaha county, and the balance oi the wnrl.l, that be i prenarel with a roll stock, and wd workmen, to furnish any nnd eveiythln in his line, at as low prices us the same cm'be bought Ht any point on the Mishonrl river. Special Attention paid to SPOUTING, ROOFlNG.&c. Constantly on hand, a full stock of HEATING & COOKING STOVES, of the most approved patterns. Also ! Agricultural Implements, of all kinds. Blacksmith's Iron and Supplies. jSTAILS, WOODEN "WARE, FENCE "WIRE. iVc, vV:c. Arc, Ace. Highest Price paid for olil Iron, Copper, Hrnss, Rags, &c. fiiTAll sods warranted, and satisfaction guar anteed in reference to price and quality of goods. Agent for the Celebrated Charter Oak Cook Stoves. mm ItU & D it1 Si ecibi?ifia csG tQj i 7 s JS in PERU BUSINESS CARDS. A. H. G3LLETT, LUMBER MERCHANT, Acd Dealer In all kinds or Building Material, Sash, Doors. Nails, Ghts, time. Plastering Hiir. tc-. Corner 5th and' Park streets, PERU, NEBRASKA. k5?? tractVJ and all othfrs- that contemplr-te build ns will do well to call on me berorepurcha lug elsewlusre. Competition deiied. il-am C. C. WHEEtEU, PHYSIGLOMD SUEGEON, Corner 5th Jfc ."rain Sts., 8psctsl Aileron paid 3 tees :f the Eye ani Ear. ItKFKKEXCKS-Pror. 11. D. Cleaner. Keokuk, la.; "ror J.C.Shr:iderf Iowastate University. JOY &. DAIL.Y, Dealers In DRUGS, MEDICINES, PAIXTS, OILS, Glass, Putty, School Books, STATIONERY, PERFUMERY, &c, Ac. PostOlHccnuildinu, - Peru, Nebrashn. Physician's Prescriptions carerully andscirntili caliy cumpoiindefl. j.-,-i WILLIS CARTER, PAINTER, GLAZIER AND Papa ' lla n qr, PERU, NEBRASKA. IsIIIvS to ltdorm the citizens or Pern and sur niuinliiiR country, that he is pripared to dc all ivork in his line with Neatnessanddisuatch ami all do on terms that will be s.Uisf.iclorv e-atnes.sanddispatch.and JVly kir.Tgi.its saKECEas JACOB MAROHX, MSHCHAlfT TAILOR, n ft HS r. 4' a ffJh. rH IT i UF - rH CLOCKS, WATCHES, JEWELRY, Itepaired, nnd Jewelry Manufactured to order. ALL WOKK AUHANTED. JOHXlJ. A.SMITIt. E. II. WILCOX. mmm r AND COMMISSION HOUSB OF SMITH & WILCOX. Dealers in a'l kinds of tJrain, rr which they. pay the liiijhest market price in ( ash ice iu (ash. K Johnson & Co. IS-Cm Us -uir.ee at ioreoi t Q W ?0 Hi e: Also, on hand a cliolce stock of READY MADE GOODS! which he will Sell Very low for Casli ! He would call the attention of the public to the fact that he has im exeiisi e experience m the manufacture or CrMoni Work of the first quality; nnd tho-e w ho i ant Uoot.s and shoes to Fit Well. Look Well and Wear Well. will not be disappointed. Iioots ami Shoes Neatly ami Promptly Rf'imirfd. Ij-tf FRANZ HEIiSZER, pi rs AGQM &HJanKSMiTHHnP itf y- ljj- OXE HOOK WK-.T OF COURT HOUSE. TT'AGOX MAKTXG, Repairinjr, it Plows, anl all work dnno in the best manner and on short not ce. Satislaction guaran teed, tmchunacail. 3I-Iy. OPPENHEIMER & MEYER, MaiuiTarturers of CIGARS, Anil AYIioIcsnle Dealers In Tolmcco, Plpo, itC. No. II North Third St. Wf St..Toeph, lo J. "W. APPiEGATE, B I T T C 1" 9 DSlii BUD I I Lb i CS UU iLULli i i Brovnville, Nebraska. iT-irT. no ATX KINHS OK BUILDING. PBK .'.-.r,. Piirn lir.m llesicns. and Furnish -pec ncaMoiis. s.itif:ict:on ffiaranteed. Job Work ot fr Mt?l iliUK'U -ni.-. owii'i. W.-MVJ- v.- - .--- ;s-tf irct?ioeiitcii .u;uu uu .nuuwi.. J. BLAKE, -3IHNTi?T: :S&? All Operation Per L?.gg formed ia theliet - UAHUl'l Offick: At residence on Main street. Clocks, Watches, Jewelry JOSEPH SHUTZ, No. 59 Main Street, Bro-wnville. all WORK warranted. tjlanks .raiiwnds.itor.aieatthe'.AdTertise J counting Rooms. 4SSk WV U.fi sf :! f fTh W I - ? PS yl isav Mf"B "235?-? B MB mm Ml W yrfti35a Zr' STORAGE, PQ ui Z.. zi-) r" J-A 5 2 So- ji M f nnio r yVYSSprT wmmr Keero constontlr on liandnlarcennd well , . j . . .. , u-. aborted stock of genuinearticles in hisline. "CS tile Substantive part of the subject llepairinp of Clocks, Watches andJeuelry jg a a(j;ect;Ye pip,.,,,., nH whurpvpr done on short notice, at reasonable rates. 43 "u i"jci.iiTe element, aim WDUtever BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JUNE 13, 1872, SERENADE. I sing tbeo, fair maiden, n pons or cievotlon. Pure ns the gem In the still falling dew; Lonely I wander with heart-relt emotion And cherish the inem'ry of "Love's last Adieu." Sweet bethedrpnm.stliyslumfter;attpndlnp, AaneLs of Peace wave their wings o'er shy brow. Hest -where tby smile with the moon-baam is Mending,. And Zephyr's low cadence bears Ibve's ten der vow. Bright be the flowers that bloom in thy pathwny. And joyous the visions that greet thee through lifer May the mem'ries of youth and it's once happy hey-day. Ever eharni away sorrow nnd calm every btrlfe. The rosc? of love o'er the landscape are springing, Glad son of affection are borne on the nreeze, The-screams in. soft murraers their penns are sinEriii"-. And perfume !3 wafted from- foliage and trees. Lady, thcMny-day of life fnpon thee. Its morning bursts forth with a roseate hue. The hopes and the welcome ot friends fondly greet thee "With smiles of Affection, ami hearts that are trae I.'right be the days the future shall bring thee. Angels watch o're thee and keep thy heart light. Ever ns now mav Fair Fortune smile on thee. Good night! fair maiden, fair maiden, good, night! uctfJLr.M.r.-iu JSBT7CATIOXAL. This column of tho Auvertiskk Is under the Editorial control of the Educator-s o5 Nemaha County. S02IE ANALYTICAI, A NO ORAM AT ICAL PRINCIPLED. BY A. D. WILLIAM", PKINCirAI. OF XEnitAS KA STATE NOItMAL SCHOOL. 1st. The first esstuitinl in anrtlysia is to ascertain definitely the several ofil ces performed in the sentence. It will be found that primarily there are but two that ofirientifyino; an object conceriiiii"; which something is said, and that of expressing what is said of that object. These include all there i.s, or can be, in a sentence or in lan guage. The subject, as a word-representative of that object, must contain a substantive element, and it may also contain one or more modifying or ad jective elements, used to complete the meaning, where tho substantive ele ment does not state it with sufficient precision. In like manner the pre dicate must contain a verbal ele ment, and may also contain one or more modifyingoradverbial elements, where the verbal element does not ex press all that is said of the subject. But these adjective and adverbial elements must needs be connected with their respective principals. We also often wish to use two or more sentences together. Hence, there is another subsidiary office, that of connecting subsidiary elements to their principals, and that of connecting simple sentences to gether, making compound ones. The copula also performs a connecting office, connecting the attribute to the subject. 2d. A second important principle is that whatever is used to complete tho office of any element, is to be re garded as a part of that element. In other words, the species is included in the genus. Nothing seems clearer than this. And yet, it has been strangely overlooked in grammar and analysis. According to this princi ple, the adjectivo nnd adverbial ele ments are not independent elements, but parts only of the subject and pre dicate respectively; or, in other words, they are only species under the genus of subject and predicate. When I-say, "James runs," James is the subject, and all there is of it. But when I say, "Tall James runs,'' James is no: all the subject. It evi dently requires both the substantive James and the adjective tall, to iden tify, describe, or name, that of which the predicate says something. So, when I say, "Tall James, who is a fine fellow, runs," then both James and lull fail to identify or name, what I am .-peaking about. It requires the subordinate sentence, "who is a fine fellow," to name, or identify, just what I am talking about. Hence, the adjective element, whether a word, a phrase, or n subordinate sentence, is clearly and necessarily a jmrt of the subject, and is to be treated accord ingly. In like manner, in each of the above examples, runs is the predicate and all of it. But, if I say, "James runs twiftly," runs no longer expresses all that I say, or predicate, of James. Swiftly is now a part of my predicate. If I say, "James runs swiftly up the hill," runs swiftly is no longer my predicate what I say of James. I now say of him, that he "runs swiftly up the hill," and that is my predicate, and nothing short of (he whole of it expresses what I pred icate oi James. Again, when I say, I C " 5 " - .- "lames runs swiftly up the hill, wni-h so eteep," runs swiftly up the hill is no longer all I predicate of! James. I not only sav of James that , he runs, but that he runs swiftly, that he rilUS swiftly up the ll'll. and also that he runs swiftly up the hill which I is so steep. Nothiner short of all these words will now exnro wlwt T nrndi- cate, or say of James. And further, if I say, "James struck John," struck does not express all I say, or what I say, of James. I do not affirm simply that he struck, but that ho "struck John." "Struck John," therefore, is my predicate; and, hence, the object is not a prin cipal element, as so many say, but is a subsidiary one, and a part of the predicate. And, as whatever modi- j modifies the verbal part of th? predi- cate an adverbial element then, Ismce the object clearly does modify the predicate, and is essential'to com plete it, tha objeect is obviously to be classed amonff the adverbial element. This principle has indeed been vir tually conceded, in the commen dis tinction of grammatical and logicaL subjeGt and predicate. But no one has-seemed, to perceive all its bearings' particularly as affecting the object. It will be perceived that the adject ive nnd adverbial elements are" not directly, or strictly, parts of the sen tence, as such, but por.ts, respectively, of the subject and predicate. They are elements, therefore, of a second grade. 3d. Another principal is that an el ement, or word, is to be named ac cording to the office it performs. If it performs the office of a subject, then for the time and place, it is a subjeet. If it performs the office of a predicate, then, in a like manner, it is a predi cate. Words have no inherent char acter. They are always representa tives, staading for and representing thought. When standing for and representing the subjects of thought, they are, therefore, subjects. When standing for and representing what is said of those subjects, they are predi cates. Hence, most grammarians now de- fine the parts of speech, &c, by their uses. A noun is said to bo a word used as a noun. A verb is a word used to assert, or to express being, action 07 state. An adjective is a word used to modify a noun, and an adverb is a word used to modify a verb, cic. The propriety of this meth od of defining ean hardly be ques tioned. But, if it is not, then the general proposition that each word or element is to be named according to its use, or ollice, in like manner, can not very well be denied. What is true in the detail, must also be true in the aggregate. What Is true of each of the species, mu3t be true of the genus. 4th. A fourth principle is that an element or word may perform two or more olfices at the same time, and is to be treated accordingly. This principle has long been ac knowledged also in particular?. For instance, the old grammarians say that "What" is generally a compound relative, and is equivalent to that "which." In other words, they re gard it as performing a double ollice, that of the noun "that," or "the thing," and the relative "which." So they define a proposition a, "A word used to connect words, and to show the relative between them." That is, a proposition performs a two-fold office that of a connective, and that of"govorning"the objective cae. They say, alo, that a participle is "A Avord partaking of the nature of a verb, and also of an adverb." The modern grammarians call certain words "con junctive adverbs," thus assuming that they perform the office of connec tives, and besides performing also the office of adverbs two offices at the same time. In fact, any other part of speech than an adjective, used as n part of the logical or complete subject, must necest-arily perform two or more olfices. It first performs its own im mediate ollice, and in addition, per forms an adjective office in modifying or completing the subject. In the sentence, "John's father died," John is a name, and is so far forth a noun. It Is also a modifier of father, and, in so far as it performs this ollice, it is an adjective. in the sentence, "The man, who was sick, died." "Who was sick" is a sentence, and performs a specific- cilice as such, in asserting a proposition, and 'who' is a substantive, "was" is a verb and "sick" i an ad jective, and yet the sentence modifies man, and so also performs the office of an adjective as a sentence, per forming two distinct and different offices, and some of its parts perform ing still more office?. The .-nme thing is true of any other part of speech than an adverb, which constitutes a pait of the logical predi cate. It performs an office as a noun, adjective or something ele, and at the same time, as a modifier of the verb, or grammatical predicate, per forms an adverbial office. In the sen tence, "The rose is red," red is an ad jective element, modifying rose. But, as obviously constituting a part of what is asserted of the rose, it is a part of the predicate, and, as such, performs also an an adverbial office. .o the "object" is a noun, and, as such, is the object of p. relative, and is said to be in the objective case. But, as already seen, it constitutes also a part of what is said of tho subject, and so far as this is the case, it per- k forms an adverbial ollice, modifying the grammatical predicate. The principle is therefore not only true, but it cannot be denied without denying what all the grammarians, from Lindley 3Iurray down, have af- firmed of "what," of the preposition. and of the participle, and what the modern grammarians assert of "con junctive adverb2." and also of what all imply in calling the substantive element and its modifiers the "logical subject," and the verbal element and its modifiers the "logical predicate." Those, therefore, who would deny that an element or word may perform .two or more olfices at the sanK time, not only fail to appreciate the princi ples of language, but are forty years behind the times. These four principles, in their ap plications, greatly simplify analysis and grammar, and wonderfully les son the difficulties that beset the learners path. They cut many a Gordiou knot, that cannot very well be untied, by any possible ingenuity. They straighten tortuous windings, and make a broad highway, where before there was only a blind and crooked lane. They so simplify lin guistic principles that they are easily grasped by any ordinary comprehen sion. They are so comprehensive as to leave few or no anomolotis usages. to be puzzled o er as exceptions, and resolved, if resolved at all, by far fetched and questionable expedients. The whofe road is plain and com paratively easy. First, ascertain what offices, are performed by language ; second, consider in any gven cae which of these oflices an element per forms, and nameitaccordingly ; third, notice whether it performs an inde pendent or subsidiary office, and clas sify it accordingly ; and, fourth, re member that if it performs two or more offices, it is not arbitrarily to be classed in one relation only, but in the two or more whoso offices it per forms. CIYIL SERVICE REFORM. the science of gdvitinment. There are many who have thought that the temporary nature of all earth lv thinir- makes the decav and death Gfn!Uion.sa necessity: that like an individual-, they have their birth, growth, then decay and death. And the mournful destiny in the history of nature would teem to favor this belief. The Chinese Empire presents the longest national life. It boasts of possessing the secret of government unknown to others. It styles it.-elf the Cele.-tial Empire. It points to its wise men, and says look at Confucius, who like a guaidian angel, stands with lifted hand in benediction over it. But in this it is lile all other na tions, each has had its lofty characters; individuals in whom ideas and thoughts have culminated, so as to render them the salvation of the na tions. Here is a very useful lesson, taught to "Seize upon tho trnth 11 here'er 'tfs fottnd. On christian or on heathen sun'tid." Some people have a great horror of the word heathen ; it is like the word "bear" to tho frightened child. Some would-be Christians object to dancing, that most graceful, harmonizing and healthy exerciw, if properly conduct ed, becaues forsooth, the heathen have danced ; so have the heathen eaten, so have they breathed, so have they walked ; might as well refuse to do these things, because the pagan has done them. This horror grows out of the ignorance of the origin of the words heathen and pagan. If the history of language were better un derstood, many of the causes would be removed which now distract the minds of men. PROVIDENCE IN GOVERNMENT PRES IDENT GRANT. There is a providence in all the affairs of government. This is not discovered bv'all persons, and is denied by many. Yet, it is none the less a truth. Individuals appear whom the times demand whom the pressure of circumstances force ta a position ; whom the voice of the people loudly call and command to obej. Voxjiop uli, vox Dei. All along the history of natior.3, christian or heathen, may be seen 3 long lino of wise men ; profound "talesmen ; wise legislator, who are sentinels on guard to protect the in terests of humanity. In this line of sentinels is President Grant. He meets the wants of the people, to act as a power to resist the disorganizing influences, which are at work in this republic. Well will it be for the peo ple if they have the wisdom to hold him in his present position. Who ma' tell the fearful consequences if they do not. Vive Ic President Grant. FAILURES IN GOVERNMENTS, AND THE CAUSE. Whatever may be attained in the science of government, it mut be ad mitted the science is not yet perfectly understood, and very far from perfect ed. If it be a Aict that legislation, in the hands of wise legislators, may be a power, able successfully to meet and destroy disorganizing elements, and corrupting influences, and who may confidently say it cannot then why do we not see more of this saving power in legislative action? We lool a utter self-forgetfulne saving in the i fulness of their patriotism, "It is ex- podient for you that I go away. We see Rome, seated on her "seven hills," proud in .the wisdom of her Triumvirs, Senators and Emperors. We hear the wisdom of Bacon, Ros seau nnd Blackstone ; we hear the el oquence of Emmett, Pitt, Kossuth, Lamertine and Webster. We . I ...: .1 , l.;.. r i-..-k:.w, mire uie suites. iiiiusiiM. vi )""-; ton, Adams, Jefferson, Clay and Lin coln. Yet, with all this legislative ability, patriotism, elounence and wisdom, many of the nations, where some of these statesmen and patriots, with many like them, lived aud moved, have passed away, and live only in their history. And our own beloved Republic, with all its statesmen, he roes, patriots and orators, has just passed through a terrible war. caused by rebellious, discordant, disaffected, equal rights to all, without which no government, let it be called mon- archyor republic, can exist long or prosper, while it does exist. lmost with reverence upon the ? "",. ', f"; , ":" "-W ,Z:n... OMt ror .to-,,aJ s reputations and to- rt.t.m.n of Greece ; we ,ee I;ycun,-, Jeif ,lt ' ,fre. Amdl.,ir fie Zi.ZS.u'ikylSS and colon, those old spartan law- j addressed an atiuicnco in th.- City MI!iy aJI le vory j,ie.,j.,mt but "riv makers, submit themselves to self- I Hall taking fur his text the 7onpra- j ;viI, noting. Thev will W-v tame . . , , ., , n , , . t ble 1tonta.s i . 1 iplon, Senator Iran .i cniritic. ,wi ; ..i: 1 banishment; exiles from the lanu v, ,. .,,i iv ,' f....i .;,i.,f, ! ftI!tl sI,,m,e!rf! an(J u nothing else ,ey I... U,taklnB they con,,, , , n ,, tat ef Ty I Tffi 55" n-t.n lm . rrii?itr' in tln fn- in tn hi- tevr. ( urine a t'.vn luiiira' li , ,r T .. . mv 'u'1' i." -""..". -" - . --- .,,". " - .--" ; snores oi ue&otuiion oDsnnif nil ungovernable natures, resisting meas-""""'o ..u5-1"1 wlcn " Humpwirae oat about the uuicIcmL. ores to do awav with sliverv oDnre- hron' "'hen e amazement and It had monstrous long route, too. Tut nre3 to do aaj uitnstaerj, oppress horror of our Embassador, the mis- me tell you. Mv wife made W cloth ion, tyranny and wrong, and give ehievous girl exclaimed, loud enough for them pantaloons and I irnvwu't. VOL. 16 NO. 35. 2ow, why has not the legislation of wise statesmen been equal to meet successfully these opposing and ad verse influences, so as to utterly de stroy them, and establish a govern ment of equal justice, without con taining within itself the elements of corruptioa, decay and death? Prom inent among the eaases is simply this: Tho wrong men have been chosen to the councils of the nation; men ut terly unfit for the position to vfbieh they have been called ;men without discipline themselves ; men without self-government and self-control therefore not capable of establish-1 ing a government of pure morals, equal Justice-, and of preparing a way for a general intelligence of the people. HORACE GREELEY. There is not a. citizen of this repub lic more unfit for President than this man. It is for this very reason he has beeu nominated for the Presidency. It is not expected by any one he will make a good President. He has been chosen as a stepping-stone to power. There are those who understand the impressibility of his nature, and trust in the elasticitj of his character to mold him to their will, and thus ride into power again, with all their dis cordant elements. There may be some well-meaning people, not re markable for their shrewdness, who lo aot see their trap laid for them, and perhaps will jiot see until they j are caught But it is to be hoped that genuine Republicans, with their eyes open, will avoid this trap, and not use their influence in any way, in promo ting to the presidency a man so utter ly unfit as Horace Greeley. It is alarming to reflect what might be the consequences, if he should be elected President of these United States. THE REMEDY FOR FAILURE IN GOV ERNMENT. Very ordinary minds may see when an evil exists, while the abelest minds may find it difficult to find a remedy for it. Tint there are evils in the ad ministration of civil government, may be seen and acknowledged by any who will look, and confess to what they see. The great question is, can these evils be removed? This question is equally as important: Is there an evil that cannot be destroy ed? But how? It is said that pla cing wrong men in olfices is thegreat est among causes of the failures in government INow, the question again: Why are they placed there? This is the reason: The people are not educated up properly to the stan dard of always selecting the best men to be office-holders. The remedy seems plain now educate, culture, train the people all the people that the government is the nearest perfect, which makes the best provisions for physical, mental, moral and spiritual culture of every one of its citizens, so that each one may bo an honest, in dustrious, intelligent and virtuous man or woman. Until this is done, governments must, of a necessity, be partial or utter failures. NATIONAL UNIVERSITY. Xo better thing could be done to re move errors in this government, and purify it, than to carry into effect the proposed plan of having an American University. It would have a tendency to strengthen the moral and mental character, so that legislators would be able to meet the many temptations peculiar to official life, and triumph over them, and not fall victims to them as many now do. It would help them to c-eapo the many schemes which are laid for their ruin. And of a necessity, the influence of these fal len legislators must corrupt legislative enactments, and the people must suf fer the consequence. It is gratifying to see this Univer.-ity plan received with approbation by so many of our best educators. It is to bo hoped it will have an existence, and bless this land we love. IVi'C la JicjAthliqne. .Tennette Harding. London, Kcb. Senator Tipton, of Nebraska, who began his public career in Guernsey county, Ohio, stopped at Cambridge on his wav home lrom the Cincinnati I failure, aud thought to show his old menus 01 uwii piaco, now no Imuf frf.11'11 tfi T1itir. L.rlflir utffin hn lli't J . A.kj.4i riitiiui. . 11,'u ui; course, uix-a-sioiiaic. 'u.umwsj mciovni- ilii 10 wuicia ureeii's iiiiiiseu, ilsC'II-l nected with Senatorial matter-. The Times concludes its notice of his ad dress to his "old neighbors." in the following complimentary language: "We can only say that we have scarcely ever listened to a spcer-h so full of egotism, or containing so little argument ; and if the Liberal Repub licans expect 10 go aeiore uie country on th iik ns nrp.apnfpfl hv Xr rr; , . .. s .v ..j ... --i' ton. thev must imiitif lnrrplv nmn tLr fruuiDiiitv ot tne peoole.7 .:.:.. ' ' "V-' :-i'"" """- -enia Weekly Gazette. Call me George. There is a good story afloat about Mr. Bancroft. The old fellow is quite a dandy, nnd -ery fond of flirting with the girls. Passing out on the balcony one even ing with a gay New York lassie, he betran making love to her. Sho eall- eti him "Air. uancroft." Now. real-! ly, my dear Miss C ," said tho an - went beau, you mest not call me that- call me Georgel" A few mo - i ments afterwards they returned to the --- for the whole comnanv to hear. "George, I hve dropped my glove; nloncft rrt ViooVr nnl lnr.1- .. 3. if j George went, but has not returned with that glove yet. OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE COOTY. XBXEBSBEISCnQXI if vi-fn-inrr"" A. CARELESS IVITXESSV Lawyers have a belief that when a witness, begins to yawn, and look ex tra indifferent, he is probably lying. A funny colloquy between a witness of this class and a counselor occurred; a few weeks ago in a court held not very far west. The nartiouln? matter at issue was an account of several years' standing; defendant swore that he had paid it in full, and, to corrob orate him called this witness. The fellow mounted the stand, took tho oath, gaped, and testified directly that the money was paid ; that he was present and saw it paid. Then ho. as turned over to the plaintiff for cross-examination. Lawyer. You Eay you saw tho monev paid? Witness. (Gaping.) T did. L. Where wu atotiJTwhen (ie fendaut came? W. In the barn. (A wide gape.) L. What month was it? W. i Without hesitation.) Febru ary. L; What time of day? W. 'Bout 4 iu the EuorniB ' L. Before light? W. Y-a-a-s a little. L. Then, sir, how could you see the money paid? W. I I (gaping) lit a match. I. What was the plain tiff doing? W. Mowing. L. What ? Now, sir, JusS explain to this jury how a man can be mow ing in his barn, before daylight, iu the month of February. The witness saw that he had been hopelessly involving himself in a quagmire of falsehood. The eyes of the court, jury and lawyers were up on him, and lie saw no way to extri cate himself from his difemmn. But something had to be done; and so, with a nonchalant vawn, ho drawled out the words : "Well, Squire , I don't know as I care much about this case, any way." Packard'' s Monthly.. 3 On UIC5IXESS.OS' JIRHWAX SOU.. From a letter of tho N. Y. Sun's Fool. A man in Detroit gave me somo idea of the richness of the soil in that vicinity. He said there wasn't any place on earth where things grew as they do there. He said his wife nev er made bread. She always made lit tle biscuit the size of an egir, and sho would leave them an hour to swell by themselves, and they would grow in to twelve pound loaves. I thought to myself you are a loaf-er. He contin ued his growing tale and said : "Once there was a man. He went into the woods and chopped down four trees. He used the four stumps for corner posts, and he built him a nice log house on tho&e stumps. Then he and his family went to bed in tho house. The next morning he found himself and family up sixty feet iu the air, with a lot of Indians down cellar waiting to cut their hair off. and the Indians did scalp the wholo of 'em." "Stranger," said T, "you don't mean to ttll me tho-e trees grew sixty feet iu one night." "Sir, I do," says he, "and not only that, they hoisted the house up with 'era." "Are you sure it wasn't sixty-ono feet ?" I asked meekly. "Sir," said he, "1 never prevari cate, especially on one foot." "So thev took and scalped 'cm all, dil they V" said I. T I hey did," said he. '1 How, in the name of Alary who had tho Jiftle iamb, did they get up to 'em ?" I asked. Says he, "Respected sir, those In dians each one sawed off a tree ; then each Indian sat on a stump, and thoso :tumps grew the Indians up to tho house, and then they scalped the fam ily." A PARTNER. FOR LIFE. What is the aim of nine out of ten of the young ladies who have suitors visiting them ? Do they have any? Certainly most of them do only to forget it. A little presence of mind on tiie-e occasions would save future happine-s. The young gentleman, in many instances, is agreeable, gay and handsome ; and this dazzles tho eye so utterly, that the young lady refuses to look further. She should -at My herself upon such points as these: "Will those eyes, in which Cupid dances so merrily, always find expression from the love of "a truo -oul? Now he says many pleasant things, and draws many pretty pic tures for the future. J Joes he go to morrow to work which gives promise of the fulfillment of your dishes in life? Bo his ambitions and auhiev-men:s"-ati-fy you? Does hia every day life shine with the noble endeav ors of a trustworthy man? If you think and desire a. companion in your thinking one who can unlock tho deepest depths of your mind to whaC strata of humanity does he belong iu the scale of excellence and morality? Is lie doing nil he can to build uo fu ture usefulness and happiness, in which you can share and feel bless ed ?" These are the questions which tho experience of after years make many women weep in bitterneesof soul that (they had nt though! of before they answered "Ye" e should IotSe - jtr.nnd. j Yankee Homespun. "When I hvnt! i ti At uttii. '' -ttwl I : ..I 1 1 1 t helped to break up a new piece of ground. We got the wood oil' in tho winter, ami early in the spring began, plowing- on't. It was so consumed rocky that we had to get forty yoke nf oxen to oue plow, Ave did, snrtin'; and I held that more'n n -week. JC thought I should die. It e'enamosfc killed me, I vow. Why, one day I was hold'n and the plow hit a stump which measured just nine feet nnd :w half through it, when I happened to think it might snap together again, so 1 threw my fees out, and had no sooner done this than it snapped to gether taking a smart hold on my pantaloon". Of course I was tight, but I ho.d on to the plow handtas ? and though the teamsters did all thev could, the team of eighty oxen could, ! not tear my pantaloons, nor cause mo. to let go mv 'rio. At lat. though ' after Ifttimr tho purM hrnti. tiT- --, .-- ......r ...v, gave another strong pull, and the oUL worn any other kind since." The o- ly replyjmada :o ;L. wr.; "I shtauld have thought is would have eoruj hard upon vour csrcndcrs. powerful hard-"