THE ADVERTISER. fablhlica every- Thursday by GAFEJIEY & JIACKER, Proprietors. 01B-Ne.74 McrhernoH'B Block, apsKaira, MtOWNVILLE, NEBRASKA.. Xjrai, in Advance j 82 00 1 00 SO Onecopr.al1 months - rEaDISG MATTER 0' EVERY PAGE SOCIAL DIRECTORY. LODGES. Varna Ceancil No. 3 11. V S. M.- btaieU Communications first Monday In -irh month, IranieJiau-ty ru v.upirr MBUXS, T. I. O. M. T. A. Car.au. Rte rier - .. . . 1.!f.ll,tP.m. U1 niiV.No. 3. Meets tn ilasonlc Hull on the -,r.J Saturday IJfcnt iu eacU month. It. W. i'CB- .'AJ C v I- t-lj. ...j. ....-., ..". --- -T?KroM-HTUIo Chapter o. 4. It. A. M. t? ie a. rComraunicntlon first Monday nlrht ", t t..r.. -foiiiiCTt everv Monday !'' i '-:'v tImVe. M. K. fl. r. ItUJrcsT. .tJ:ls Blake, M. K. ,j, secy. laNemnlia Valley Lodge No. 4. A. F. tfc k& J jk 31. IvCSTalAr j-tmiiMUiM.viv . -Lil " - . V ....' .! ltn-r A 9A t . rdar 2ngius in chcu hiouhj. "" v J ,:-f -nvrrv tefttnnXy niUl. jojw wuw, Y-.u . rw " sisETfKgKCK, secy. ... w . n r n n V 'et A J. jiCr ALL, .Vl.xv. n.f -i"--y. CIICRCIIES. .w-rkbTiei-ittS Charei. Service each t f ".f, i lfcS . m. and 7;) u. m. Prayer .,r WadnMftay erralng. Sabbih bchool c j; tC m. J. T. iUmn. Paaw. ?" ur-.'.,',.,'i.vSvm' iull 7:30 V. m. Han- .. 1 11-r T. E. Charch. Sarrtcea each . -i.v i it ?:. . m v.-j Prayer Mectins Thursday cfT.zr"" j w Martix. Pator. T" r -...- . . 1 tf"Vo ir Af.an i. I urii "' ", .,.',. wrvlcra even cinaauuy ;-r """ l,.i.- b-iai Morning at 10J ooqcs p. '", ;""""L K - - ' -. .', , rfini.trvi nn th flrsl Sunday v-. - kj ubi'iwi r i . s i-iim. a. .-, t r.--jui'jM----i" .:-X-...-.TTU ti.in; oftav.r s ;i-j Sets free. O. B. DAVI3. RfCtor. ," tNt church. Corner Fourth and At l"SucVtrcct. bcrvlccs every bsbtotb ex- t' r -LTd In acU month, at iuli o'clock J., u., " - cTiVr. m. Sunday School at 10 a.m. kertJnt: Wednesday evening. T. J. Mo- . n-.n .is- ra.r K3-rbrItla.n Charch, i-onaoB.-'Y?"';;,'" Pol "nix aVti.lh at H - -a-. --'1 ,n tlie -fr."iK LS-v.h '.nT.av-,,,nrninr and evening. Sun- n ;looiiu-"- v -- . . . ,-l".l- T HJIV. It- C. Til Rev. R. C. Taxbott. ia:'.r. v-J3 M. K. Church, Peru.-fiervlces every Sab W ': i "v- Mibtim PntTCHAKP. Pastor. CITY OFFICAL.8. rtEpCltr Council.-Meeu the Virst Monday lo V& erti month. Mayor.K. A.T;del.Jr. Al t nre-i. W C. Irwls. F.K.Johiison.C;3.eWhardt. .1 P.a3teri. Marshal, 1). Capmboll. ClrL. -. a. iw r Treas jrer. J. V. MIdilcton. Polic- Judge, V T-ltOKr. Animal and Depnrturs of Malls.. 6rtbern-I'.ly,by Railrood-AiTlves 11 a. m. 1 seothorn -Tl"ly. by Railroad-Arrives 2:30p.m. .NortbcrnVia Peru. Daily-Arrives 15 m: D- roUhern-Vla Nemaha aty, Daily-Arrives S NVtS'nn,TWa-t' to BeatrlCB-Dally: Uruirtsiit7A.m. Arrleat5p.a. So-nbwpnterii-VIa Table Itock-Weekly-Ar-jS e Tui-sday at C p.m. Departs Monday at . a. m. Northwe-itcrn-To Helena. Seml-M eekly-Ar-rt-rt 1 h :rsday r.nd Saturday at 6 p. m. Departs l l..t. '.ny aid Friday at 7 a.u fjs: OUe? 1'Tjrs from 7a.rr m..to..N, p. i m. son cti frsn 1 tj 1V' i. tn. W. A. POLOCK P.M. ! II III 'llllll-aTT'SBa BUSINES3 CARDS. ATTORNEYS. i III LA SCHICK, Attornsys at Law, Brown m ., t Net Attrutloa to the purchase jtnd sale cf rcai fsiuie. Pv men loi taxes, conveyancing and xa 2?ri...i'Ciit,ns. Mny beoniultedln the Kng I:i t. .J .crmun languages. OlSce ver McPner t -: s: ire -t-ni ('J un J N LVCA.fi. Attorney and Counselor at Law and Solicitor in cnincery. urownviuc, .tirka. j" HLVLTTA NEWMAN, AUnrneys and Coun Mrsatljiw, Brownville, Neb. Olllce No. 70, M J'tewjn Block, up stairs. L?IiLNCH A ROGEP.S. Attorneys and Counselors X .it Lw. Will give diligent attention to any lu f "! uie-is ectruied to their cure. Ortlce In Court !; ItUild.ng, Brownville, Neb. iLLON. Attorney iwl Ccanwilor lin- A- al Klaie Agvut, Teduash, Jobusor a.-.: . 1 ' ' xi a Chhacery. Ufflce fn" District Court l-.lt! I V .t BROADY. Attorneys at Law and u ifruwii: lie, d, W'M JL McLENNAN. Attorney and Counselor . T a I-iw . Nbro.-tkA City. Neb. V" tl UCMPHIIKY. Attorneys and Couimelors tr. . Paw nee City. Pawnen County. Neb. V K 5KU;'SS. Attorneynt Ijiw and Land Agent, . '. ..LAtnif,ua;e County, Uebraska. PHYSICIANS. n v st v . :t VUIT.M. I) , Pfcj .Iclan and Surgeon, OlEcc nours from 7 to 9a.m. p. m. Uflice In IX. C Lett's ,. t-, vii. j.iu, to 7.-- hi w-ac a HI. MM'irws.PhysIciau and Surgeon. Offlce . ..i sy Drag Store. No. S Main street. Browa- T...e t, LAND AGENTS. A. P K,v,VEl.L. Bal Estate and Tai Pavlr.k- Ac-n' 0Hlce In Coriell Block, corner KIrxt :id A'..ir.'. Toift-j. Will irlve uromut attvnlion tu tli?3Al .r .t-l Estate anil the Payment of Taxes hr , t:l-e Nemaha Land District. 7tf UH RP V HUCiHES, Real EsUte Agent and It JtaPuMlc, OnicelnHttunarord&McFall'b l.'.r.. :jre--tore. Ilrownvllle. Neb. "I I.IAM H. II'JDVER, Ral Estate and Tax ' K": Agent. Olllce in Dlitrlct Court Boom. .-.'e prompt Htte-iilou to tho sale of Real Ei Utea .3 Payitifiitof Taxes tliro-jahoul the Nemaha Una li.Mr.ct, GRAIN DEALERS. PVAN W.jrtTHINn. Torwaraing anH" Commli Xi :.j M-.v'iatit. and Dealer In all klndsof Oraln a3 j .tv l'rcrfuce. OUicc and VarerOjm, No. t-j .J-n r.f t. Brownville. Nob. MERCHANDISE. TCiiv McPHERSON. DealQrtn General Merch- o-.ilv. Sales room In McPhersou BUck, No. 6S Ma strej't. Brownville. Neb. yL I? L J JnN"SON .t CO.. Dnalers In General Mcrch X ki-o. N i 7: Main street. Brownville, Neb. TyilLIVM t. DEN. Dealer In General Merchan. ' 'a? and Forwarding aud Commission Merch "ft, .Na - iujn Ntreel, Brownville, NeU. Corn -ar 1'lows, Stoves, Furniture, etc. alwavs on -1-J. H.ghejt m.trket price paid for Hides, Pelts, t ura ti'ii tvuntiy Produce. NOTARIES. 1? LBklOHT. Notary publicand Conveyancer. . A j. 7C Main street, second floor, Brownvilla, faT Agent lor the Euuluble and AmsrlcaaTon jufe Insurance companies. JUSTICEH. A v- MORGAN, Probate Judge and Justice oflhe ; IV ice. Olllce In Court House Building, Brown- T-'e Vt'i COUNTY SURVEYOR. CUl.s tl LBERT. County Surveyor. Portofflce a . lre;. Cl.ftoa, Nemaha County. Nebraska. SADDLERY. T n BAUER, Harness, Bridles. Collars. Etc.. No. ytl ilatn irvet,-BrownvIIIe.N:b. Mending done -rder baUsfactlon Guaranteed. HHIPGE BUILDING. p tv. WHEELER. Bridge Builder and Contractor. , Brownville. Neb. Sole agent for R. W. Smith's 1 27" Tu, nr,l"e. The strougest and best weoden "!cenofinut. HOTELS. K-JEHMV-n HOU3E.-C M. Kaullraan. Proprle JL t r. No. 4rt JUin Mreet. Brownville. Nebraska. J-rai&My remodeled and refurnished. Fcd ta Di" -a connection with the house. Stages lor all l nt west and omnlbus-scs for all trains. AMERICAN HOUSE. I. f'ont street, betueen iJ wdL.cry stable Jic :k. - D. Roblson, Proprietor. Main and College Uood In connection with this DRUGGISTS. M CILERY A NICKELL. Dealers In Drugs, "t i" -s-w-osiery. Etc. No. XZ Main street. Brown iC c ru'1 assortment of Drugs, Paints, Oils, ft , -Stationary, etc oa hand, and sold at whole sa,e or cull. . GUN SMITH. VM. F. CRADDOCK. Gun Smith & Lock Smith. Net . 'VJ. UV &. W , W..U oun ...U. tj . IIC. i-, ... Tn . U.ln a.rj lK.t.nt.H1. pfjtt- -a cheap rt 24-ly RESTAURANTS. A 5.X RESTAURANT.- rr.-tir. No. 37 Main si -Geo. Daugherly, Pro- 1 "atUl hours. Board by the day or week. a. ...... TYvAWn-41 Ia V.h BLACKSMITHS. 1 'I. HiASOX. General Blacksmith. Main street, iri,vlll. Xeh. I nrrmrnl tn da all kind. 1 -"(.Tki Iron, on short notice, and at prices In ;e" -Ith the time-. JJ 4J. C. GIBSON. Blacksmiths and Horse n "v-t, -ij-.i H.o-vtve.Neb tlon gaat4iteeL reet. between Main and Atlantic. Work doue to order and satlsfac- BOOTS AND SHOES. A LF- .OBINSON. Boot and Shoe Maker, No. --- oi Mm street, llrownville. Neb. Hasconstant '' .ul a gnvd u-Kurunent of Gent's, Lady'b, t:se,'d Children's Boots nnd Shoes. Custom - J.(S with nearness and dispatch. Repairing "a ol sort notice. SALOONS. JOSEpi nUDDARD A CO., Peace and Quiet Sa i' ; ?n- o- 51 Main street, Brownville, Neb. The " lni und Liquor kept on hand. CUB-.fl UK for th H'act':A - . parr t Tie hiite. trrtlsex." Ot-? fletefcf jwAjazjxaniu loot. Oldest Fapr in the Stat. I ESTABLISHED 185f. PERU BUSINESS CARDS. LOCATION OP PERU. Pera Is situated on thewestbank of the Missouri rV.eJ'5.3,emaha County, about Ave miles south or thq Otoe County line, and nine miles south-west of ?r5TnJI.u .Hm a remaekablyplesantlocatlon. and bid Wr to become a town of no little import ance. It hai a population of about 800. The State formal School U located hwei and some branches or business are well represented, b.ut the trade carried 'on here Is not up to the demands ot the country. It contains many fine residences, and some good business houses. There are here two fine churches Episcopal and ifethodiit: jrood District School House.one Steam Flouring Mill, two Ho- icu, one livery niuoie, nve general stores, two Drug Stores, one Hardware Store and Tin Bbon. two Lumber Yards, throe Blacksmith Shopa.one V njron and Carriage Shop, two Shoe Shorn, one Bakery, one Uarness Shop, two Paint Shops, two Meat Markets.two Agricultural Implement Houses one Barbershop, one Real Estate and Insurance Agency, two Brick Yards, lots of Clergymen. Phy slclans. Politicians, Ac, but no Lawyer s OOce nor Saloon In town. THOMAS HUTCHINSON; WAGON AND CARRIAGE MANUFACTURER, PERU,- - NEBRASKA. REPAIRING t ALL RTIXDS of Repairing done on short notice. Also Cabinet Work and Cofllhs made to order. Terms reasonable, and all work warranted. 45-ly CITY MEAT MARKET. By CHARLES WEY. PERU, NEBRASKA. CONSTANTLY on hand a good supply of Fresh and SaUod Meats. Highest market price paid FAT CATTLE, SHEEP AND HOGS. COMFTON BROTHERS, LUMBER MERCHANTS, AND'DEALERS IN AGRICULTURAL IHPLEMENTS, WAGONS, Sec. PERU, .... NEBRASKA. YARD AND WAREHOUSE, Fifth Street, near Main. KJCEP constantly on hand a good assortment of Native Lumber, fresh from the saw, which they propose to sell a LITTLE LOWER thAH at any other point on the Missouri river. The public arc respectful! Invited to call nnd examine cur i toe k before purchasing elsewhere. -ly AVILLIS CARTJERt rFffiNTER, GLAZI'ERANP Paper Hanger, PERU, NEBRASKA. YtTIBHES to Inform the citirens of Peru and sur IT rounding country, that be Is prepared to do all work In his line wiihNeatucssnnddlspatch, and on terms that will be satisfactory. 45-ly H- City Hotel ! CHARLES GAEDE, IPROrRIETOR. PERU, .... NEBRASKA. THIS nouxe 1h now, and newly fitted and fur nished In every department. Guests will And here as good fare as can be found at any Hotel In Nebraska. Hack lo connect with R. R. trains leave this Uouke every morning at S o'clock. ZIYER.Y STABLE In connection with this House, guests on the most Uueral terms, Teams furnished yl J. W. BLISS, INSURANCE AGENT, PERU, NEBRASKA. Real Estate Bought and Sold on Commission. Collections made andTaies paid for Non-Resldants P. L. PR0UTY, Tin, Copper AND SHEET IBON WORKER, AND DEALER IN HARDWARE! STOVES, Agricultural Implements, WOODEN WRE, &c, PERU, .... NEBRASKA. TAKES this method of Informing the citizens of Nemaha county. And the balance of the world. that he is prepared with a full stock, and good workmen, to lurnlsh any and everything In his line, at as low prices as the same cat- be bought at any point on the Missouri river. Special Attention paid to SPOUTING, R00FmG,&c. Constantly on hand, s. full stock of HEATING & COOKING STOVES, of the most approved patterus. Also Agricultural Implements, of all kinds. Blacksmith's Iron and Supplies. NAILS, WOODEN "WARE, FENCE WIRE, &c, Sc, Jkc, &c. Highest Price paid for old Iron, Copper, Brass, Rags, fcc. Jtg-All goods warranted, and satisfaction guar anteed In reference to price and quality of goods. Aqent for the Celebrated Charter Oak Cook Stove:. Heal Estate PERU BUSINESS CARDS. a c. wnEKwn. w. a. haxicinb. WHEELER &. IIANKINS, PHYSICIANS AND SURGEONS, Corner 5th fc Main 8t., PERTJ, 2STEBItua.SB:-cV. Spsctal Attention paid to Dissasss cf the Eye and Er. RKraHrjcia-Pror.ir,D.aeaner, Krokuk, la.; Prof. J. a Hbrader, Iowa State University. JOY A DAILTT, Dealers in DRUGS, 3f EDICIJTES, PAINTS, OILS, Glass, Patty, Sckool Bsoks, BTATIONERY, PEEFTJMERY, a, 4c F3tOaeB-IIdlia;t - . Pn, Ncaraak. Physician's Prescriptions carefully i.nd sclestlfl. cally compounded. v.yl H. F. Morton L Brother, ABCHITECTS & BUILDERS PERU, NEBRASKA. CONTRACTS TA2SM F3Q2 FOTODATION, and yiNianED throughout. ON REASONABLE TERMS. JH-All work warranted to give satisfaction. yl GOOD ACCOMMODATIONS for crossing Teams, Live Stock, Freight, Ac., at all time. No delay on account of weather. MT. II. THOMPSON, Proprietor. PERU AND WATSON U, S, Mail and Transfer Line, W. U. Thompson, Prop. HACKS leava Peru every morning, in time to oouuect with trains South and North on the 8t. Joseph fc Council Bluffs Railroad, returning to Peru every evening. 45yi PIONEER DRUG STORE I TERU, NEBRASKA. JOHN PATTERSON, PROPRIETOR. rrniS Old and Reliable House U fully prepared to X, furnish any and everything usually found In a first class Drugstore, at lou-rrprtcet ttMn any Howe inthcStatc COJirZlIOX DEFIED. yl PHOTOGRAPH GiLLEM. CALL AND SEE SPECIMENS! -l HIS PICTURES ARK Si LIFE-LIKE! IN THE T STYLE It" and can be had o slzis.fur lb ALBUM, OF THE or roa 4zt -5S for the Parlor Wall. Main St., gfPttoSrecjt. t4 til Crders, and BE0W5TIU J ,Bba!e ja cfet2K CALL ANI SEE HIM. 3J-tf Clocks, Watches, Jewelry JOSEPH SHUTZ, No. 59 Main. Streot, Brownville. Keeps constantly on V and a large and well assorted ittock of genuine article in his line. Repairing of Clocks, Watches and Jewelry niit. nn tinrf Tintli ftt rnu.anfLhli niton. done on short nolLce, at reasonable rutiM. ALL YORK WAIMAXTXD. JACOB BERKLEY, Wagon & CamageMaker ! COLLEGE STREET, BROWNVILLE, - NEB. 1USTOM WORK done on short notlco and In a V. style and maunerwhlch will guarantee satlsfac- tlon. In cennectlon with Mr. Berkley's Wagon Sbep MICHAEL SWITZER HAS A BLACKSMITH SHOP! And Is turning out work In first flaw style, having glvrn'gencral satisfaction In every piece of work which lias thus far left his shop. Particular atten tion paid to IIOItSE SIIOKINO. ayOIve me a call. 38-Jin BANK RESTAURANT. OEOnr.E DAVGllERTY, Proprietor. IUo. 37 Main street, Brownville. BOARD BY THE DAY OR WEEK. MEALS AT AIX HOURS. For Stylish Neckties, GO TO THE POSTOFFICE. c GEO. DAUGHKRTY, I troprietor; I BANK RESTAURANT) No. 37 Main Rt. -aa-u--.i--------ra. BROWNVII.LX;, NEB. THE SHERMAN HOUSE. 40 Mnln-st., Brovnvine. C. M. KAVFFHIAX, Proprietor FEED STABLE IX CONNECTION WITH THE HOUSE. This House has been remodeled and refurnished throughout, and affords the twst accommodations In the city to the local nnd traveling public It Is cea trall v located, Stages lor the West, and Omnibuses for all trains, go from the Sherman House. Fair first class. charges moderate. 1-Vtf GEO. S. PHILLIPS, Livery,Feed,& Exchange Stables Bro-aravillcv, Xebraslw, For Choice Cigars, GO TO THE POSTOFFICE. J. BLAKE, DENTIST 39aLMK-r All OperatlflB Per formed i thtbtci aafier, Or next At reetdenqacD Mtln fte. XLirrnjH Peru Ferrv BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, TOU HAVEN'T PUT ANT PAPFA'8 GRAYS. ON MT With sable-draped banners and low biom- The flUoweV-laden ranks pass the gates of the dead: And seeking oaeh mound where a comrade's form rents. Leave tenr-bedewed garlandi to bloom on his breast. Ended at last the labor of love Once more through the gateway the sadden ed lines move A -g-nlllng of anguish, a sobbing of grief, Falls low on the ear of the bnttle-scnrred ciiiclT Close crouched by the portals, a sunny-hair. ed child Besought blm In accents Which grief render. edwlld "Oh, sir I he was good, and they said he died brave- "Why 1 why ! did yon pass by my dear papa's grave? I know he was poor, but as kind and as true As ever marehad Into the battle With you ilsnTeRf so humble, nostoa&STS&rk tho- pot,- Ton may not have seen It. Oh, say you did not. For my poor heart will break If you knew he was there. " And thought him .too lowly your offerings to snare. He didn't die lowly he poured his heart's blood In rich crimson streams, from the top- crownlugeod Of the breastworks which stood In the front of the flght And died shouting Onward I for Ood and the rlBht! O'er all his dead comrades your bright gar- 1 EH lids WftVC But you haven't put ONE on MT papa's grave. If mamma wero here but she lies by his side, Her wearied heart broke when our dear pa pa died." 'BATTAI.HON ! riI.KX.KrT I OOUNTKHKAnCn ! cried the chief, "This young orphaned maid hath full cause for her grief" Then up in his Arms from the hot, dusty street He lifted the maiden, while In through the gate The long line repasses, and many an eye Fays fresh tribute of tears to the lone orph an's sigh. "This way it Is here, sir right under this tree, They lie close together, with Just room for mc." "Halt I Cover with roses each lowly green mound A love pure as this makes these graves hol lowed ground." "Oh I thank you, kind sir ! I never can re pay The kindness you have shown lltto Nellie to-day. But I'll pray for you here, each day while I Hvo, 'TIs all that a poor soldier' orphan can give. I shall Bee papa soon, and dear mamma too I dreamed so lat night, and I know 'twill come true; And they both will bless you, I know, when x ton How you folded your arma round their dear little Nell How you cheered her sad heart, and soothed It to rest. And hushed Us wild sobs on your strong no ble breast ; And when the kind angels shall call you to come. We'll welcome you there to our beautiful home. Where death never comes, hlsblackbannors to wave. And the beautiful flowers ne'er weep o'er a graYO." C. E. L. UOLKK3. (For tha Advertiser. THE CROSS. It Is a curious thing to trace the re ligious history of man. To witness the religious nature In its varied man- ift4Ulcndin'ci-tlloclltieriM,Lci',ity. iUinVrvuvracea, lwslffe3AiiclJXivItln-. all. How It embodies Itself in crecch), forms, ceremonies and ordinance's: All going to show that man Is reach ing out after a higher intelligence than himself; or an aspiration after m higher development, of which he feels his nature is capable. Although there may be absurdities in creeds, aud abominations In ceremonies, yet there Is a necessity Iu them growiiig out of the wants of the religious na ture of the soul. Saorifice, which has ever borne a conspicuous part in religious worship, and sometimes has been robed in gar ments dripping with human gore. There has been many a scene of Jep tha and his daughter; many an Abra ham has uplifted the glittering blade over tho head of bis son. Isaac'. Now whence this idea of sacrifice? Is It a child of ignorance? It cannot be. Ig norance bears no children. She merely amuses herself in dressing up ideas aud facts in fantastic and ridicu lous costumes. Tho pure principle of sacrifice is the chief corner stone in true religion. Jesus offered himself a sacrifice on tho altar of humanity. But ho has long since ascended op high as an advocate for mn his brethren in the courts of heaven. And a voice has gone out into the earth, saying to men and women: "Offer yourselves a living sacrifice unto God." And there are thousauds to-day on the altar of sacrifice; the slow fires of persecution are around them; the keen knife of hatred is raiBod over them; but after a little while they will be "offered up", then they will receive the robe and the crown of the jnartyr. Idolatry Is ever found In all forms of religious worship. No Teligious sect, in any age of the world was ever free from it. And perhaps in this age is found as much Idolatry, as in any age of the world. Tho idols may all have different forms; yet they -are idols still. In bible language "cov etuouBneas is idolatry." "God is a spirit," says the Master. And the true, and highest order of worship is in "spirit and in truth;" but man, is so controlled by his material nature, that before he can reach this high spiritual worship, he must make unto himself many falso Gods. He must call upon Aaron the priest, to make him a "golden calf;' ' he must worship the sun, moon, and stars. We get our word Sunday from the heathen, who worshippedthe sun on that day. Men sometimes in their endeavors to "find out God," worship the spir its of men who have passed from the earth through the death-change. Paul told the Athenians they were "altogether too much given to demon worship." Tho very best of men are liable to fall into some form of idola try. And even inspired men, John the beloved disciple of Jesus,. wbn he saw the sprit which-came- to "ah-ew him things which were- to shortly come to pass." h& ssya he "felt down to warship the angel which shewed me these things;" hut the spirit said, "see thou do it not, for I am thy fel low servant, and of thy brethren the prophets. Worship God." This comprebemfa It aH. JJut boi ' ' " ' " I ll-M I 1 M 1 . . 1 . THURSDAY, OCTOBER 12, 1871. many, without any false Gods, wor ship the "true and tho living God." it is a question which each man and 5VOma" 8hould ak themselvea-alono wiin von ana tneirown souls, should earnestly and solemnly ask them selves: nm4I worshiping the true God and do I serve only Him? Men should have great patience, forbearance, and charity in dealing with the religious faith of their fellow men. No man or class of men, have risen to that spiritual height that they cannot err in religious faith and worship. It is amuaing, yet very ridiculous to see how some, would-be religious teaoh ers brhig forward all the religious "isms" of their neighbors, weigh them In their balance, find them wanting, pasa sentence upon them, then send them to perdition; while "my ism" will lake you safe through. Just swallow it all right down, and ask not a word about it, or the black ness of darkness forever i3 threaten ed. This kind of insanity may an noy, but is in other respects harmless to the well balanced minds. But there are some minds on which It has more serious effects. Now, a creed in itself is worthless. Its only value is as a scaffolding on which to stand, while the spiritual house of worship is being built. If a man wnnts to stand on a Methodist creed while he builds his spiritual place of worship, why let him stand there ; and so of the baptist, tho quaker, presbyterian and so on through the many hundred creeds, on which men are climbing up to the spiritual. Some men and women may have outgrown their creed, and can with safety throw it away, but that is no reason why they should tear down all their neighbor's creeds. To some people their creed is all their religion ; they are anchored in it; lake that from them and they are set adrift on a sea of specu lation, full of dangers, and perish. When a person is done with a creed he will cast it away himself. The fact he clings to it, is evidence he needs it. Thero is a foundation truth in every creed, though they may be hung full of wild fancies, and strange errors. The diversity of the human mind makes a divereity of creeds a necessity. There are very many ma terial steps which men have to climb to reach the spiritual tomple. Fraj'er forms a part of the creed of all religions. Every religious man invokes his Gods and finds comfort in it. Men must pray. It is a ne pk.theirbeing. It ,ia true some-very stringLe kinds of prayers are heard sometimes, as if men had lost their senses, orv-ncver had any. Yet there' is a great want of the soul which prayer alone can satisfy. It brings down an Influence from the heavens which enables men to rest securely, when storm-tossed on the restlees waves of humau life, as the child rests without fear, In the arms of its parents. But of all tho influences, which control the religious nature, the idea of the cross Is the most powerful. It Is the vitalizing force in humanity. It is a breath from the Holy Spirit, which lifts the soul heavenward, and when the volco of inspiration says "work out yoursalvation." The way to work out salvation is through the cross ; and what is the cross? Jesus sftid to those who would be his disci ples, "Take up your cross and follow me." Again, speaking of the same subject, "Who would be my disciple, let him deny himself and follow me." Then the cross is to deny ourself self denial, self government, bringing the animal nature into subjection to the spiritual. Paul bad a continual war fare between the flesh and tho spirit, and he said he "died daily." His ex perience is the experience of every one who strives to rise up into the higher life of the spirit, and it was through the cross he rose to such sub lime heights in spiritual life, that he was "caught up into the third heav en and saw unspeakable things which are not lawful for map to utter." Tho serpent and the cross have been emblems in religious worship as far as you can trace the history of man. The serpent represents the an imal nature, which ia the source of error aud evil ; and the cross Is the remedy for evil. The Egyptains worshiped the serpent, and the He brews learned.it of them as they did many of tueir religious rites ; such as mugic, sorcery, soothsaying, aud to such an extent were these things car ried by all classes of people that they were prohibited to ail persons, but priests and prophets, they alone were to have the honor and the gain. It is admitted now by about all physiologistsand natuaalists that man j in his physical nature takes the na ture of all the animal creation. In some individuals one order of ani mal exhibits itself; in others another order. Now, the serpent being the most subtile of all the beasts of the field, has dope .he most to bring man into error. Ip the bold language of scripture, an evil spirit which retains much of the serpent nature is called the "old serpent, the devil, or source of evil." To overcome the bad con sequences of this serpent this ani mal nature the cross is given, and this is to be done by the spiritual na ture, which animals have not got. The individual who does not "take up hi3 cross," and conquer the earthly tendency of his animal naturer and cultivate a spiritual character, is more animal than spirit. Let no one trust in enchantments and mystical creeds to carry him to the mansions of the blest. If he would be saved, be must wttvu up iiih urusa aau wors out u-s saivatiyn, and ne will Uaye nelp from the "heavenly places." "The Gods help those who help themselves," and no others. It is a great pity that more people could not have tho expe rience of Constantive, the Boman emperor, who thought to conquer by leading armies ; who saw a luminous cross iu the heavens, with these words inscribed on it by this con- querer. Pity more people could not have this vision, get their spiritual idea of it, and conquer by the cros3. Jennette Harding. London, Nebraska. i CRITIC reviewed. Editor Advertiser: My attention has been directed to a short notice of one of my lectures. which appeared in your issue of Sept. 20th. I do not know when I have been more amused than I was by reading it. I was amused at your af fectation of .'profound knowledge' of what you are evidently as profoundly ignorant. You represent me as Bay ing, (I quote from memory,) "that Madison was the father of the consti tution, (national constitution), and that Jefferson was opposed to it, thus putting into the mouth of that sage words which every sohool boy knows he never uttered." Now, it is as notorious that Madi son is popularly called the father of the constitution, as it is that Wash ington is called the father of his coun try, "as every school boy knows," to quote your own confident expression. If you intended to represent me as saying that Jefferson opposed the adoption of the national constitution you misunderstood me. I said that he was radically opposed to many fea tures of that instrument, and some of its most important features those we uow regard as its chief excellencies; but that he regarded it as so superior to the articles of confederation, that he urged its adoption and that it bo then amended. Now Jefferson was not In the coun try when it was framed and publish ed. He was in Europe, as our Minis ter to France, and his sentiments are to be learned from his many letters which he wrote on the subject. I cau fill several columns of your paper with quotations from his published correspondence, sustaining my posi tion. My dear sir, did you ever read the "Life of Jefferson?" I think not. I have one which I can lend you be fore you make another attempt in criticism. Jefferson was, opposed to, the cdn,- stltution because it provided for so strong, expensive and complicated -a general government. He was a dem ocrat or States rights man, in opposi tion to tho fodcrolem of the constitu tion. He was the real author of tne famous-Kentucky and Virginia Reso lutions, the first formal embodiment by a State S3t the doctrino of Slate Rights. He was opposed to the executive article because It gave too much pow er to the president. He was bitterly opposed to the Judiciary article aud said that "the Supreme Court was the corps of sappers and miners, who, like gravitation, would work sjlputly and sleeplessly until our liberties were undermined." He opposed the constitution because it did not PQntaip a pill of lights, The original constitution, as adopted, did not contain such an article. The defect has been to sorne extent, sup plied in the amendments. J might go on aud specify several other im portant features that Jefferson radi cally and utterly opposed in the con stitution. As to my knowledge of Lindley Murray I have nothing to say; but I will say that even if I am at sea in political history, I know enough about that sea to guide your flounder ing bark over it for many a month to cotne. The day has gone by for this covert sneer at teachers. They now teach and make the men qf other pro fessions, and even editors. Even were I as ignorant of the affairs of ac tual life as the traditional pedagogue of the oli novels, I certainly would not be encouraged to apply to the ed itor of the Advertiser for knowledge by his late effort in political history. CLARK BRADEN. A country girl writes to a male ac quaintance: "Coue over aud see me; we nave a new lamp at our house that we can turn down, down, until thero is scarcely a bit of light in the room. Tho San Francisco Alia says the crime of jerking the hair out of your wife's head is not so sinful as it for merly was. It is just as ungentle manly as ever, but it doesn't hurt as it used to. - Younger brother: "What's the mat ter Mary? Are you unhappy because neither of those fellows you were flirting with at croquet yesterday pro posed to ypu?" Mary: "Bpth fjidr Tom And I said yes tothowrong one!" AtSelma, Ala., whipping a hus band costs only twenty-live dollars, but whipping a wife coats fifty dol lars. This is an outrageous discrimi nation, and the men down there are (naturally calling for their "rights.,' A Berkshire papa observed, to his daughter's beau: "Jim! if yqp "want Lu you can have her; but I den-'t want you hapgiug around unless you gjean business. If you intend to marry her, hurry up, for I can't be kept awake pights much longer."" Question (to-be asked qf J.ie lady you .adore): What has been the brightest idea of the whole season? Answer-- (to be told her in a confiden tial whisper): Your eye-uear. After mourning the death of his wife for six months, a man at Shelby depot Tennessee, has married his mutner-n-aw, cd bUty. He la for ty yszn old. VOL. 15.-N0. 52. Prom September Galaxy, MTSTEKT OP HOLLOW ASM. THE Yon -want to know about the smash That happened down In Holler Ash. "Will, now. If any body knows. He wears about my style of clothes. Twas Deekln Humper's funerel And every thing was goln' well: When them there Templars np In tora On an excursion train comodown. I rtrtv the mourners, an Jo Fresh He drlv tho head of the proeeshj An' when we ronde the railroad track. Wo seo that train a comln back. Jo turned around and winked at me. An' from his vet Jte took: a V: "I'll bet you those that this hero hearso L1 cross auk ad o that excurse." Tho mourners they set up s yoll An, then, was inl&sln' for a spell; It wan amazln' how that crowd Cavorted up Into a cloud. They pllod them victims on the award. About three quarters of a cords On top they put the Peckln's meat. Hut where Joe went we all was beat! I sarched tho pieces of that train. But all my sarchln' was in vain: An' to this day, It does beat me. Where Is the place that had that VI Prom the St. Jospeh (Mo.) Herald of the 1st Inst PUOM NEBRASKA. A Trip to Brownville and a Visit to the State Fair. SlIHBSf AX IIOUSK, Bbowkvillb, Neb.,) Sept. S. 1H71. As a tribute to truth rather than to my own knowledge of the world around me, I must confess that be fore visiting this beautiful State I had a sort of general and vague Idea that it was almost outside the pale of civi lization. I little thought that its wildness was all beauty.'-and that Its inhabitants were of the best grit and grain that our continent or tho world can produce. The object of my pre sent visit being to see the State Fair, my lot has been cast in the elegant and thriving little city of Brownville, where I have passed three or four days both pleasantly and profitably. Brownville is a city of about 3.000 inhabitants, all of whom seem fully imbued with a sense of its growing importance, rapid development and promising future. They do not bore one to despotism on the subject like the people of Kansas City, but neither do they preserve that dignified silence peculiar to the residents of finished and unprogressive cities such as we find in the East. Their prospects are bright and they know It and speak of it in a manly fashion. The oulj dis advantage under which Brownville labors is but tempoary in Its charac ter. It is situated at a distance of nearly three miles from the railroad, Phelps, on the St. Joseph & Council Bluffs Railroad, being the nearest sta tion. The intervening distance now slowly annihilated by a two horse ve hicle that seeks to be a very good cross between an omnibus and a cov ered express wagon the featuror of the latter predominating. In a very short time this Noah's Ark on wheels will be a thing of the past, for Brown ville will have ib own diroot connec tion with therest of the world by thrreuHfferent railroad?. This' Is not geqerslly known or credited, but I speak "by the card," aad it will soqn be au accomplished fact and beyond the region of doubt or controversy. The anticipated Eastern connections are the Quincy, Missouri & Pacific Railroad now Delng pushcl forward at a rapid rate ; also the Keokuk & Brunswick Road, known as the State Line Road, which, by the first of Jan uary will be completed to the cross ing'of the North Missouri Railroad. The Burlington & Missouri extentiou from Hamburg, Iowa, fourteen miles from here, will poou be completed. It reached Hamburg more than a year ago. Thus it will be perceived that xlrownville will shortly possess all the advantages accruing to rising cities by railroad communication. But the railroad enterprise in which the people of Brownv.lle are mast di rectly interested, aud of which they talk the most, is the Brownville, Fort Kearney & Pacific Road, a scheme which after the lapse of many years and In spite of many difficulties has at last taken such tangible and prac ticable shape that work will be com menced on It within tiie next seven days. The counties Qf Neniaha, Johnson and Gage have already sub scribed their full quota to the enter prise, but the other counties through which the road will pass, being very sparsely settled, are not expected to subscribe. The route of the line is indicated in its name, and it is suffi cient to eay that it will pass through a country of unsurpassed fertility, which is'well populated for over three hundred inilos, and is destined to feed with the rich fruits of its soil, mil lions for the thousands that now in habit it. Henry M. Atkinson, Esq., Secretary of the road, received com munications during the past few days, that places the enterprise beyond the rauge of doubt or faiiurp. It will soon be an accomplished fact. The wonder with me at first was how she had thriven so well without thp railroad, but it ceased when I came in contact with some of her leading business men, nnd had visited the surrounding country. Brownville is situated in the midst of a most magnificent agricultural country lit erally one of the gardens of the world and the merchants, bankers, capitalists within the city, as well as tne iarmere ana iruit-growers wlcrr out, are men of the right stamp, who know no such word a3 "fail." Brownville has four hotels, the leading one being the Sherman House, on Main street, which is kept in excellent style by C. M. K&uffman who is not only an obligingapd liber, al landlord, but an estimable gentle man besides. He owns an extensive nursery in the outskirts of the city and made a very creditable exhibition of its products at the fair this week. As to churches, the city is fairly sup plied, all religious denominations be ing represented except the Catholic: This exception is somewhat remarka ble, and will strike your friend, the Rev. Mr. Breaker, as being extreme ly gratiflying. This state of things will not last long, however. Brown ville has two baniks, the State Bank of Nebraska, David Remkik, Presi dent, and Geo. P. Eaton, an exper ienced banker, cashier, and the First National, Jno. L. Carson, President. These establishments both do a thriv ing and safe business. Even when there is no special excitement here tho city is busy aud lively, during the iiresem, wee., ma jui1. &I gayety and life. It is nearly time for one tasay some thing about the State Fair, butitshall be bripf. Nebraska has already showd to other States the richness and variety of her product of field and farm ; it win not surprise any one to learn therefore that her own State Fair preseuted a wonderful dis play of produee aud stock of every ia, uctn.iij.uuii. ixtj tu itre management a THE ADVERTISER. - ,,' ADVERTISING KATBS. SPACE. Je 3 g? "fief !" r f F3 F'lgslg gg Hall Inch One Inch, Two Inches..,.. Three-inch 81 jc Inches Twelve Inches Onecolumn -?? LfiO "".50 xeo aw; S.C0 5.00 enl'ffi r : 5.00 i50 4.00 i.00i ceo 7.00 law 5.W too 10.00 LUM J0.O1; 1100 18.00 -x.ro KVP9 K.0U liOO 15.00' 1KW-&0O w.oe laooisacw S5.COOD.CO'-tiOO rw Iral advertisements at Ijral rates: One ac-vatS, (eUhtUneof Agte space, or leea.) flnt IaertIo $lrf: each iubseqsant Insertion. 50c. "' jarAll tmruiclent adrertlaesientt must be Pf forio Advauco. J OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE COUNTY. dent- himself a large exhibitor, and Major D. H. Wheeler, the Seeretaury, great praise is due fortheeffloientand untiring manner in which they dis charged these harrassing da ties. The fair grounds are pleasantly situated nearly a mile southeast of the city and are much better provided with buildings than our St. Joseph: grounds, lacking the ampitheatre. The Nemaha Driving Park Associa tion, organized a few weeks ago, and purchased for cash a one hundred acre farm adjolnlnc tho grounds, unon which they laid a racing track, th onlyone mile track In the State, that at Omaha being only half-a-palle-round. When buying the farm they also bought the crops then growing upoq It, consisting chiefly of corn. This has been cut down and dealt out gratuitously to stook-exhibltors at the fait. The principle refreshment bootb rented for $90, nearly three times aa much as any of your fair ground booths brought at the Central Falrof this year; other booths In proportion. The Floral Hall in the ground is an immense frame building of cruciform build, and affords as much accommo dation as that on tho St. Louis Fai? Grounds devoted to the same pro ducts. It was covered nt every poipt, both on wall and floor, and hand- I fVio 1nr .to..,, r u r: t .. scarcely possible for a bashful news paper correspondent to worm his way through the crowd of ladies who fill ed the room, so that I must have miss ed seeing many good things;. So much interested were the visitors in the articles on exhibition on Wed nesday last, that Senator Tipton, who was announced to speak, and who was primed and loaded with a speech against the Grant Administration and the acquisition of San Domingo, was unable-to procure an audience, ai-fd the speech was indefinitely postpon ed. And this reminds me of politic, about which I shall be brief and then close for the present. It is tolerably well known that Nebraska Is strongly Republican. In this section it is tho prevailing element, and has for its or gan one of the beat newspapers in tho State, namely, the Nebraska Adver tiser, edited most ably and effective ly by Major Wm. Caffrey, whose ser vices in behalf of the party are well known in other and older States, They are to have a county election a week from next Tuesday, and, if any conclusion can bo arrived at before hand by observing the current of pub lic opinion, I would nay that the Re publican ticket will bo triumphantly elected. V. W, R, . The ties that connect business men with the public Advertise. A California editor has bought a mulo, and a brothor oditor chronicles it as a remarkable instance of self possession. A Savannah man was cured of rhcuruntiom bjr (ho oclircmoTciucnta he made to get out of the way of & mad steer. Why does tp gorrilla prefer tfc tropica to any other partaf the world.? Because it i the only place he cart call his zone, Somebody once said that the iqdh. perfect personification of dignity ho ever saw was an old cow standing in tiio wmor of a Virginia fence com placentlyjchewing hr4cud. A veteran merchant says, that al though his clerks are very talkative during the day, they are always ready to shut up at night. Beware of any undertaking which, is announced With a flourish of trum pets. The instruments on which tho subsequent performnncea take placo are iuu o.ien penny wuiuwes. A bank is said to be tho most likely building to catch void ip, because there are so mauy drafts in it; and the reason thero are &o many drafts !u It, is because so many people go there to raise the wind. The fall and wiuter crop of fern-ale lecturers bids fair to be very heavy. Ail sorts of subjects will bo introduc ed. "How to Keep Dowu the Fami ly," is announced by a "beautiful In diana lady Qf twenty-five." A kind-hearted but illiterate livery stable keepor, who could not bear to see a horse ill-treated, used to sayr with perfect sincerity, and, as he be lieved, with perfect accuracy, "My hosstillty to them ac abuse; hosses was born into me, aud conjes ait ua eral as breathin'." The Evening Post asscrtB that "Hoyle, the apostle of whist under the old dispensation, is said to have died 'full of years and of honors.' This is not true, lie lias inerply fnV iou asleep waiting for the last tfumpr Yorld. r A strong mind is sometimes more easily impressed than a weak one. For example, you cap-not so easily convince a fool that you are a philos opher, as you cau a philosopher that you are a fool. "See here, Jim Brown, did von. ev er say that my father hatih'c as-much sense as Sam Smith's yeller dog? ro, x never said any such thing. I said that Sam Smith's yeller dog had. "-.: t n .I. aav imug, x ni you v A man in Kansas was present at the funeral of a neighbor of whan) no good could honestly be said, But everybody was fcayingsomething, and" this man, not wishing to appear sin gular, but being incapable of a lyinff eulogy, remarked ihat It wan "a dee quiet corpse." Outip the sunshine, two eons of Africa wero enjoying vthemseivesr listlessly stretched gn the court house steps. All at once one of them, after au immensity of scratching, produced something from the hack of his neck, and with a satisfied air, placed is down and stamped op it. "What U tbatv Jake," said the other, a flea?"' Jack arose, and with a defiant air said, "A flea ; do you think I am a d d dog? No, it 3 a louse." It was an Irishman who wanted to find a place where thore was nodeatb that he might gp antf' end his days there. It was an Irish editpr thatcx cfeimed. when sp-kipgof the wronga of Ireland, -Her cup- of misery has bee" fp.r ,eea Pverflowipg. and is no ;"'" xt-yas on Irish newspa per that said of Robespierre that "He left no children behind him except brother who was killed 'at the same urne." it was an Irish coroner who, when asked how he accqunted for an extraordinary mortality in Limricrk,' replied, sadly. if ranuofi teJL Thera are people dying this year that neve? died before," Itwnann Tv'm Umi. bill thaamrou'nc.eq', with b6unc)Je? liberality, In reference to a great no? more sense man your lather ever had,, and that's everyjword I said." "Well, it's lucky you didn't aav the i.timr SSssssRr .09 "- "' i i. y(ji