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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (May 4, 1871)
r-ri-rscT ;ns3gsTr;or TH& ADVERTISI-: Wk ADVERTISER AiV'KUTlsiSis' it IT Published every Thursday morning r CKUMCM & HACKER Proprietor f.c tVtA lHi4hj , I m 150 -tjH i.i" X' jjfloe-o. 74 McPaermm. BUrek, trp Sato, breeinch.-. :inches.li. Twelve tncfeJ-On--ltonvi. UM 1.00 8.00! 5,'IU IWjo .U,U. VA .- . .vtw l0u!h-. '.$ IKMiil&Gvi-A BROWN vILLr., catwioa. SOU, ram! litw 15.30 2W Terms, i& Advance t v .lx months JsaJniWtrtljinnenW :lpal rates: On felslitiJneor Acnte.sicc? oc lem.) 0rt :u. LmeachsnbeAnentJasfcn.'n!c. " , - - -- - 'r - ,, iitJia'Trag:; r :r .. - ":: " -- -m' ?.' r . . ' - ' ' '" ' '" ' -' ' - ' - I - !.., , ..-.. ,,11 I Ml I - - j- I ' t t - :. 4l i ' ' t . - t ---.- l ' Irljr 111 -nl fit Kill ' L I II It';llfi;KlT?-'''- -82 OB - 1 00 50 l it6AJi irnnscieni auvcruscnipui"" -i .- OnfCoiJ fbrln acynncc I j copy, three months- g Diyft SETTER OS EVERY PAGE SOCIAIi DIRECTORY. LODGES. ,...., Couiicit No. H K. A S. 31 Suuel OommunlcaUonB first Monday in ,u ; Ln j no. Bulke. T. 1. 0. H. T. A. CBtiau. Jinfrday nislit In each mouth. Xi. W. Foc- J." Toum. J no. ISlaKJ Hecurawr. A, "" . j tit?.- A . .1 i.ulr CaiaiuualcaUoBs nrst J-nd .l'. i.itrht In fjirh nionliL. LJiCZC 01 lSMt.n every Suturday nlSht. Jons Bx.akk wM-t. J.Stcteskds. y. O. D- O- Lnosa, aecy. CIIUB.CHKS. aa?Preab UntlDK Weln terinn Charch.-seryicw each aver ? u'uir,,tnv avcnluz. H&b .t nri a. in., ana ?:du p. m. .J' ijabbath School &i to" clock i. ra triSck ifc m. J. T. Bml'aaio? ftS? .UetbodIl Charrli. - Services each K' S raSKu ritiaS rm"and 7: p. ni. fcun sJSS i't P- " Pra'cr ""K Thursday &.r T?ulnK' ckrtitt'H Church I'plscopal. Corner AUaniic and second streets. .-ervicw every g7.,'ik:BenIiiServlcet7. o'clock. ic maunSon Hdn.inb.ered , : "' tgjl5' rJlrM niotitb. .eats tree. .. tt. HA Vlh. Hector. . . ... M-i. Viptitr l-'mirtfi and At- P"J?-iy.u sSrteS even- Sabbath ex . ,; ti'inl tn each month, at II o'clock a. m., p ? JZr r xi aatiiluy ichool at 10 a. 111. rryer.ee"t ..-.. - ysur --iirIitian tTiurcbt l.onuon. Divine ser U vic evSy S-5Jn it li u. m., -ad in the arcalng. . - -t. .Hary's-Eplscopn t-Pcru.-Ser!ce 1XS ....-.- snudav moraine i f .ue.n. -"" 7 ricboul ut 3 o'cloci p. m i . -! fj-r li in i r Kev.B, CTa-bott. i-aiior. . ,v--tr K. Church. L.onlon.-Servicea evcrj IfeT-lfArSabbatb. jtev. J. W. SLtnTl". t'astoi i-- i m r'hureh.LVrn. Sex'lccs every Sab TP- H. K. Charrli. Ncinnhn Clty.-Servlccf JW' rverv other bbath. It IIckcb. fw&tor. CITY OFFICALS. r jlefien, "cr Tr'eMjrer.J.'w.HiSdleton. Police Judge. "W T Itogc . SIAI-S. Nor I hern-Dally-vIu I'belps : Departa at 8 a. m. Sou?hoVa-iS!iy-via Wiclps: Daparu at S a-tn. Arrive at 3 p.m. rtaulhcrn-via Xemala-Trl-Weekly : Departs ilonday. Wcdnwday and .Saturday at , a.in. Ar- Wcnteru-Vla Tecumseh to Heatrlco-Pollj Departs at 7 a.m. Arrive at s p.m. Sorthcra Via London to npriujc Creek- cek '.y: Uepr Friday at 7 a.m. Arnvea Saturday ai Jthtvcutern-Viii Sherman to Table IU'Ck VTeekly: Deparu iloadaiy 7aan, Airivceiurs- "roit Oiuce Hoars from 7 a. m., to ZH Pj uStm rfromIUtOl0a.n V.l'OLOCK;r3iEi. BUSINESS CARDS.,, ATTORNEYS. T TJCWETr NEWMAN. Attorneys nd Coup- JJL eelors at Law, rowavue,cu. Uilicv No. 70, HcPberaon Block, up ktalrs. T7RENCH fc KOaERS. Attorneys and Counselors JJ atLiw. Will KivedHlxent attention to any le ral business entrusted to tbelr care. OOlce In Court ll,e Building. Brownvllle, y eb. T0B A. DILLON. Attorney ana uounseicrHt ". 7 and Krai auie eni, Aotuvu, Johnson County, Neb. TnOMAS t BHOADY, Attorneys at Law and Jlom, Brovrnvllle. Neb. . soliciwrsincuancery. Oflice in District Court TrM. 11. McLENNAN. Attorney and Counselor at Law. Nebraska City. Neb. vrj'E Jt nUMPHBEY. Attorneys and Counselors N at Law, Pawnee aty. Pawnee County. N'cb. XT K. GKIUOS. Attorney at Law and Land Agent, . trire.Cfa?e Uouuty. Nebraska. PHYSICIAN'S. CF. STEWAP.T. M. D.. Physician and SurKeon. . BrownvUI, Atb. Ofllce hours from 7 to 9a.m. jud uaJandu.StoTSp. m. Uilicoln H. C Lett's XtusSitore; TITM. IL DAILY, Ph-siclan and Surgeon. St. V Dtroin. yb. Graduate of Cincinnati Eclec tic Collese. 3ly TI r IL KIMBELIN.M. D.. Physician rnd Snrseon it . io thn Nebr.uka Eye and Ear Intlriniry. No. 1 Main street. Brownville, N'eb. Offlcc hours from 7 a.m. to 6 p. m. HCTIIUKMAN. Physician and Surin. yo. . kS Main s:rtot. Bruwnvihe, N'eb. Ollica houra roru c to il a.m. auU irom I to I p. m. TT IUvnCWs.P'ay:an and Surgeon, onite a., in uuy urug store, ro. . X! Main street, Brown- me. reo. LAND AGENTS. A P. COGSWELL, Real Estat and Tax Paving -TV.. Aent. Oillce in Cocswell Itlock. corner First and Atiant'c atree'.s. Will give prompt attention to the Sale of Real E-ttate ndtiiu Payment of Taxes tXroughout tbc Ni:mcha I .and District. 7tf TICUAKD V. irCUHTO. Bl Estate Asent and JIV Notao' Public. Oihceu IlHiiuaiorditMcFaU'a Furnitur Store. Brownvllle. Neb. TTTILLIAM II. HOOVER, Real Estate and Tax w Payinc Agent OHice in District Court ltoom. 'Vill give prompt attention to the nale of Real Es Ute and Payment of Taxes throughout the Nemaha Land District GRAIN DEALERS. 1?a: SOUTHING. Forwarding and Commis- J sion Merciiant. nd Dealer in all kindsof Grain and Country Produce. Ofllcfl and Waroroom, No. w Mala hti ;et. Brownvllle. Neb. JIERCIIANDLSE. TOIIN McPHERSO.V. Drlerfn Genrral Merch ' andlne. Sales room In McPuersoa Block. No. rs M-ln t treet. Brownvllle. Neb. . 15-15y PE JOHNSON CO.. Dealers In Oener! Merch . -adit. No. 75 Mala street. Brown ville. Neb. WIJlAir T- DEN, Dealer In General Merchan .1, $li -ni forwarding and CommLvlon Merch wt o. 26 Mala street Brownvllle. Neb. Ojrn It1?'?, . ws, Stoves, Furniture. etc.. alwavs on nana Highest market price paid Tor Hides. Pelts, Fur, and Countty Produce. NOTARIES. "Be Life Insurance companies. JUSTICES. A W. MORGAN. Probate Judge and Justice ofthe f-, C,ce- Office hi Court House Building, Brown- COTJNTV StTRTEYOR. JULIUS G LBEliT. County 8nr ieyor. Pos.tofficc address, Clinon, yeinaha Comity. Nebraska. SADDLERY. T iP.1128- Harness. Bridles. Collars. Eta. No. Y M MaintrfeetBrownvii:c.yeb. Meadlngdone woroer. Hataaa Guaranteed. BLACKSMITHS. T IL BEASON. General Blacksmith, Main street. f- r7Yille' :fc6- u Prepared to do all kind uiworit la Iron, oa obort notice, and at prices In -Plcr with tho times. T C. J- - GIBSON, Bla: ksmlths and Horse wbh0?J? Kr Ktrrt.batea Main and Atlantic HTvm' ieo- Work done to orderand satlsfac Uoa gavranteedT . BRIDGE BUILDING. O W WHEELER. Bndx Builder and Contractor, w.,B52wari.lIe x- S "sent Tor R. W. Smith's 1 5 tl Tnt Trnss RfWge. The strongest and bv-st wooden age no w l n nse. BOOTS AND SHOES. A LEX- K0REJ-8ON. Boot and Shoe Maker, yo. f- VfMalastreet,Brownvllle,yeb. Hasconstant yrpn had. good -assortment or Gent's, Lady's, pisses and Children's Boots and Shoes. Custom jork dons with neatness and dispatch. Repairing gone on short notice. HA-DWASG. CHELIJ-NBERGEB BROS.. Dealers In Hard ...? stcves. Tinware. Carpenter Tools, Black vuhvv nJOLBt--aE8 ---. -'- " M-'n street. Brown n??? & SHIBTS, Hardware Merchants. No. J? ?ia . Brownvllle, Neb. Dealers in stove. Tinware. Etc TAILORING. OJWS. HATJBOLDT. -Merchant Tailor. .Jbistrret.l5roT7nvllle.Neb. Has on No. 62 jpteaaia stock of Goods, and will make thtHm-np In terms RtJ"I,is' on sUon notice and reasonable SALOONS. Jif?P?-nmDARI CO.. Peace and Quiet Pa bt wh.0-V. r1" reet, Brownvllle. Neb. The WKARPSTEI Aiharabra Billiard Sa-, bt xnL'0-' Ih street.-BTownvlllH.ireb. The - a Liquors constantly on hand.-' ' ' RKSTACRASTS. fiSKulnrCommunlciiUonsflrstMouclnynlKhi . .M:ftc HiiinlAP n. 1. IE... A. ITla City Coimcll.-Mertd U.e First Monday lr e"cb month. Mavor, 7. A. TJjd- , Jr A , TiV. D. MW. JoiiiJ3ju,-"v.- - rii ii. fTi nir.DPii ztrri. w. B SftpPfSBAWT.-Oe. Dangherty. Pro- 2ft8i? .'iiSS:37 Mala street. Browa-rtile. Neb. .l--s. ?ftr by te y --n- ESTABLISHED 1656. J Oldest Paper in ike State BUSINESS CARDS. HOTELS. O u.r. yo. 46 Main street Brownvlllc. braska Thoroughly remodeled and refhrnLshed. teed 1 bta ble In connection with the h.-iwe. fetaRes -or all noint. vu mid omnibuses lor all trains. EEY y EVyOLDS HOUSE, J.'. IJfP.", t.w. km A'M Main htreet. opposite, PMlhce. yewly Ihrnished throughout; wJ ,; vn'lmV VSSS dally, making close conuectloaa with all Jtauroaa trains. i v-pjAy HOUiE. I- ! Robion. Proprietor. lTimirtKtwSn i Slam '"! College, (iood eeJu?0 with this House. . . DRUGGISTS, M-'CREFRY & yiCKELL. Dealers in Drug, auutoaery rm. yo. K Main street .Brown ville. 'cb. Full assortment ot lru.. rjf1""' O1,1?: Books. Siatlouary, etc. on hand, and sold at whole- alo or retail. J. W. APPI.EGATE, Miner IM1 RrovrnvlIIe. IVpbrasUa. VrriLT. DO ALL KINDS OF BniLDlNO. PRE IV par.- Plans. Draw I slirno. and Fiirnhpc fTcatlons. HHllsfaction Kuaranleen. Job orK or every description at short notice. Shop back or American House. JACXB 11. UKKKLEY. U1CHAKL aWTTZEB. BERKLEY & SWITZEE, Wagon & CarriageMakers -AN COLLEGE STREET, BHOWNVII-I E, - NEB. CUSTOM WORK DONE ON SHOUT NOTICE, AND IN A STYLE and manner whlTi will iaramw;sUi-':tloii. fr -p.-rVBiv in, t!i. Wood Virk andMr.t3vitz-r theBacksmlihIii and Ihe Iron Work, and proicss os to be a superior hnnd at HORSE SHOEIXG. 3TGIve ni a call. SS-?rn GEO. S. FHIi-IPS, Liyery,Feed,& Exchange Stables Bro-wnvillo, Nebraska. J. RL4SiC, i . Illflnarllnin Ppr- IS fonnetl ,n thb c!,t .-- iauiiu4 . Orrtc-z Over rity I) rug Store. lroht room. 4 . .1. A .m.. -w 9 w-w-w i. n fm Vlifl' fAW t r w - !". . , PBOPBXETOR, j ' ""ST t BANK RESTAUEAN! No. 37 Main St. j THE SHERMAN HOUSE. G AIaln-ut Brownvllle. C. M. UAVPFSIAK, froprietor FEED SX-.13I-.Ii2 IX COXXECTIOX WITH THE HOCSE. This House has been remodeled and renarniahed throughout, and affords thebeMaccommodHtloiisin tne citv to the local and traveling public It Is cen trally located. Stages lor tlie West, and Omnibuses Tor all trains, go from the Sherman House. Fair Urst clats. charges moderate. 1-Vtf W. B. WKIGI2T, Wliolesale and Hetail Dealer la OI.D KENTUCKY WH1SKYS MD L Pure VFincs, D!tfcr8, &c, G3 3IAIN STREET, BROWy VILLE, JS'EBIIASKA. JOHN A.UftFI X-D, Bricklayer and Plasterer, Brownvllle, Nebraska. Is prepared to take contracts In his line. In city or coumrv. Ah work done In the best of Htyle. aIko, will build Cisterns, and warrant them perfect. Say Clocks, Watches, Jewelry JOSEPH SHUTZ, No. 59 Main Streot, Bro-nrnvillo. Keeps constantly on hand a large and wen K assortPdstocK oi genuine iiTicies m u" ."J"7; r. Repairing Ol UIOCKS, v ii:u mm rfcc.j UUUC VU 0W .v..w, ... ...---- ALL rOIth- WARllAXTEJi John L Carson, Banker, IXRO WNVILLE, NEBRASKA. Exchange bought and sold on all the prlnclpa cities. Also dealer In Gold and SilTor Coin, Gold Dust, and Govern ment Bonds. Denoslti received, payable at sicht Interest Pftl'' on tii :0 deposits by special m?rc t-ment T-x for in,n-rtidenis. All kinds L. S. Bonds warned. FRANZ HEIER, ONE DOOR "WEST OF COURT HOUSE. YT7AGO-? MAKING, Repairing Plows, nnl all worl: done in the liesi best manner and on short notice, unteed. Give him a call. S&tlsiactlon guaran- isi-iy. Xr C. IT. THIBAUT, GermanPhysician & Obstetrician OFFICE IN THURMAN'S DKUG STORE, Brownvllle. Ncbi-arfia. , POSSESSING an Electro Magnetic Battery, be i will b fully able to attend to all Nervous and ojher difeases. Will be In Hrownvllle from the Isl to the 5:h. and from tho I5tn to Ui.e lsth of every month. 5tf john q. . surra. jc ii. Wilcox STuiiGf, mm AND COMMISSION EOUSS OF SMITH .'WILCOX. Dealers la all kinds of GrsdiK for which they navthehlcbest market nrlee in Cash jBfB-Ofllce at Store or F. E. Johnso- O. IR-m "Waldter &; Lenimon, -J House, Sign and Carriage HimB yo.MMalnSt. 1RO WXTILLE. -filed Paints FOB SALE. GILDING GRAINING,! SIYTAT.TXNG, FROSTING, KALSOMININU, ETCl 28-iy ST O- 7"; 33; S"! ALL SIZES AND PATT-raKa, AT VT, V. SHKLLKNUEROKR8. V-S!rfS5-.SO fa? .3Sai2Sfifi SS! ti mi M l l afsWTDi JT .tr"MILl ' ! "8 E BROWNVILLE, NEB. Bgjmr ! . in . J . ' - - - 1, 1 1 , - '',- -, T - " f 1 "Z i ' 1 . I THE ADVERTISER BROWNVILLE, NEB., THURSDAY MORNING, MAY 4,1871. A. Letter from Oregoa. Dear Editor : Thinking my friends would like to hear something about Oregon, us well as hear from me, I writo the following: It seems suilieieiitly surprising that there is such general misiindeistund ing in the Eastern Stales regarding the climate of the Pacific coast. Many people of the east still appear to be incredlous when they are told that in a latitude so high lis Oregon, there are winters during winch iee Is never formed, and that it is an exceedingly rare thing for the niurcury in the common thermometer to sink so low as twenty digiees bel.iw freezing, if they are assured that there are un doubted facts, they often express sur prise, u.ud are quile unable to account for them. One would suppose that by this time every body ought to be aware of the mildness of the climate on the Pacitic coast, and to know the reason of it, yet there are many who never heard that southerly witnla prevail here in the winter months, bringing our abundant rains and pre--venting the rigors of winter, and who never heard that there are ocean cur rents which contribute to produce the higher tempe.ature of the Pacilic coast, the same as the gulf stream moderates the climate of England and Ireland. There exists in the Pacific a stream acting under nearly similar codititmns rwith that of the Atlantic side. To explain more sat isfactorily the moderate temperature of the lorth Pacific by the immense warm ocean current flowing from the coasts of India and China toward the American coast. "This stream" es capes from the straits of Malacca, and being joined by others from the Java and China Seas passes out into the Pacific, like another gulf stream be tween the Philippines and the shores of Asia whence it attempts the gre-t circle route for the Aleutian Islands, tempering clim-tcs and flowing to Vard thelijfirjLhiWestcaast of America ,iiHieim,isi13Jift,'en be traced for toward the north, agamatrthe"UfJHdfcf the continent, to liussian America where it is turned, to the southward along the coast of Oregon, California and Mexico. When people in the eastern States become lully acquaint ed with the facts regarding the mild ness of our climate, multitudes will be attracted hither for the purpose of escaping from the rigorous winters of the Atlantic seaboard and upper Missi.-sippi valley compared with them, we have no winters except in name. Proper y speaking, there are but two seasons, the dry and the rainy. Tho grades of temperature and the accompaniments which in other countries of the same high lati tude are usually associated with the four seasons, Spring, Summer, Au tumn and Winter, are here in a gieat measure obliterated, or at least so dimly marked that the seasons im perceptibly run into -each other and leave their distinctive line of division. It is not unusual for the three win ter months to be mild, without snow or ice, the grass growing meanwhile. The rainy season proper -begins late in October or early in November, and may be said to continue till the en suing April, it irequeniiy Happens after the first rains that weeks of weather similar to Indian summer occur, and it is seldom that one or the other ofthe months, January, Feb ruary or March does not prove con tinuously mild and clear. The sum mers of this State are unsurpassed in the world, while many days are ex ceedingly warm, the nights are al ways cool and refreshing as if special ly intended'for wholesome sleeping. In reference to climate and agricul tural capacities, Oregon may be divi ded into three distinct parts, the east ern, western and middle "districts." Eastern Oregon extending from the Cascade mountains to Snake river is an elevated, rough broken country of i.:ll ...wl i .fttit.iin t'lhlllnildR. 111113 .. iiiuuiiuti'i"! ' deep gorges an d almost impenetrable canons, with nutner6us fertile and arable valleys. The greater portion is inciipable bf tillage, but furnishes an extensive scope for grazing. Middle Oregon lying between the Cascade aud Coast range Mountains, the first set tied,-containing the great preponderance ofits present popula tion istwo hundred and seventy-five miles in length, with an average width of eighty miles, nearly ail of which is valuable lor agriculture, grazing or for timber, excepting the crests of some of the highest moun tains. The' valh-ys of the Willamet, LTmpaqroe, and Rogue Rivers -are em braced in this section. , The soil of these valleys is rich and deep, resting upon a foundation of clay retentive of the eleineutpf fertility, larger por tions of thcvalleys are. open . prairie, just rolling enough for tlie purposes of agriculture. . All the cereals. In dian cor ii "excepted, succeed admira bly, the wheat and oat crops being euual to those of California. In fruits the apple; rpe,ir, .ptfmfjcherry; yield- abundantly .the-grapeisuceeed& with little trouble The western section has an average I first Shing considered by the educa-....-. ' -;-- '-..1 n. 1 ,. a...,i., ... . width between the ocean ana the coast' range mountains of fifty .roilea.. This section Tor lieaitn, cnraaie, iruit, EoiU&te.t.and Ugoberja the best por tion of Oregon, ia this section, it is a run? thing for the murcury in the BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA,. THURSDAY, MY common thermometer to sink so low as ten degrees below freezing. The valleys or the Yaqufi.a, Coos. Florae? and Coqulile rivers a-e embraced in this section. The soil of those valleys is all made land, caused by the over flow of the rivers during the rainy season, ever overflow leaving a rich deposit, renewing the land "yearly. All kindsof fruits grow large, ami well flavored trees produce fruit a three and" four years old, all khids o: vegetables grow of large quality, wheat produces from forty to sixty bushels per acre, oats seventy-live, potatoes from four to six hundred bushel, per aore. This section is well adapted lor stock raising, and will become a very important and remu nerative branch of its agricultural enterprise, but little dry fodder is pre pared, as the pasturage continues through the winter. The western slope of the coast rauge is covered with immense quantities of sugar pine, nut pine, red fir, yellow fir, balsam fir, Oregon cedar, and the fragrant white cedar, fir trees two hundred and fifty and three hunderd feet high, and eight and ten feet in diameter, are not at all uncommon, masts for ships may readily be ob tained, straight and without knou, one hundred and Hfly feet long, some of the mills on Coon Bay have the capacity to turn out daily forty thous and feet ol lumber, which is exported to San Francisco, the Sandwitch Is lands, Japan, the Mexican and South American ports on the Pacific. I am now living in this section, my ad dress is Randolph, Coos County Ore gon. No more for a while. Yours Truly, El-EANAII H. NOSLER. t 8- Lindsey, Kansas, April -lth, 1871. J My Dear Sister Eoans.l have heard, with regret, of the awful fate of your husband. I saw au account of the awful tragedy in the Junction City Union. You ha-e my sympa thies and prayers for grace and strength to bear your great trial. I came to this point to-day with Judge White, of Junction City, who is coun sel for "Cuppy," who is accused of committing the deed. He. wanted me-.to write to vou and ask it there between case.orlhoi'jhejevideiice se bp very strong agaiilVt4rimiNi.itheyk. can discover no motive that led to such a deed. They had been togeth er, at Junction City, the day before, and Mr. Evans had bought some things for Cuppy and paid for them, and they had got a jug of whh-kej lor another man, which was left at Cup py's house. They were not drunk, for the whiskey was undisturbed, and sixteen dollars was in his pocket. No one knows of any trouble between them. Cuppy was seen leaving the house, and washing blood oiF his hands and clothes; and there are stains of blood on his clothes. There was a teriible gash in Mr. If vans' face, and his head smashed in v;ith the pole of the axe ; his brains spat tered on the wall near the floor, show ing that he was lying down when he was killed. It seems to be au unfor tunate part of the world. Some 1 or 13 have lost their lives by accident or tragedy in that vicinity. Write, or get some one to write, to me, and tell me what you know about the man who is accused ; it might be of great benefit to secure the ends of justice If he is innocent he ought not to suflUr ; if he is guilty ho ought to be punished. Yours, in Christ, T. S. Lowe. Written for the Advertiser. Methods of Teaching. How to train children ; how to edu cate the infant man. What can be of more importance than this? The nearer he is trained in the "way he should go" while young, the less will have to be done in after years, to lead him from ways he should not go. Perhaps it may do well to ask in the beginning, why is this beiug to be educated ? What are the possibili ties and capabilities in the nature of .n mi.. , . . .. .il. l""4"; " "" 4bo" cauuoi ut; answered by him in his present state of c development. Who can tell to what height of knowledge he may yet climb; to what state of moral purity he may yet arrive, as the realm of matter becomes understood and crontrolled by the forces ofhis spiritual power, as he becomes more and more like the "image of God." As to who he is, man has learned this much of himself, that he is an intelligence, into whom God has breathed the breath of life, and he has became a living soul, and it re quires tho continual breathing ofthe spirit to keep this soul living, soul thatsinneth it shall die." "The Now, it i3 this spirit, with the image of God stamped upon it, that "is to be educated. 1 What does'tlie young be ing first -discover when it launches out in the region of ideas ? It is that it has a body, a temple for the spirit to dwell in. This body hr the med ium of conveying both pleasure and pain ; it has senses, passions and ap petites which are ta be roirtrolled by the higher faculties. The proper training of the body should be the tor. Any scliool system which in any . way injures the body is defective, and the defect should be. immediate ly sought after, and a remedy found. Small school houses, illy ventilated, with uncomfortable -seats, are not yMi .tifpE?if . MP .v .SE-r t tOi suitable places in which to shittfup children six or eight hours Iff a lay. Ir is not favorable to a good physical developm n . Long.:onflnen ent vith in doors, under the best circumstances, is not good for the physical health of children.,. aijd as a consequence pre ve its intellectual growth. Win. T. Atkinson, who stands among the best educators ofthe day, gives an ac count of the. half-time schools which rew out. of a necessity in England. The poor people could not let their children i go all thf day to school, so a plan was forined to have them go a fi-w hour) each day.; this, insured at tendance; and it was found that these children actually made more progress in iutellecturaj education, thun'those who went all day. Ob serving and profiting by this, the school systems in both England and Germany are undergoing modifica tion in consequence. To know how to secure physical health, it is necessary to know the laws which govern the body. Froe bel, the gieat German educator, has well said "man is the child of na ture, the child of man ; and the child of God." This brings him into re lationship and sympathy with all things in the universe both spirit ual and natural. As a child of nature he is subject to the laws which gov ern all organisms, and the laws, too, which govern inorganic matter. "Dust he is, and to du-.t he must re turn." But the spiritual man "goes on to the Father." As a child of man he becomes individualized ; has self consciousness ; receives an identity of his own, never to be lost amid all the building up, and tearing down of or ganism, amid all the forming and transforming changes of material pro cesses. As a child of God he rises up out of the material into the spiritual ; he wanders hungering for knowledge over the vast fields of thoughts, and plucks and eats from the tree of knowledge, and becomes as God, knowing good and evil. He aspires, too, after the tree of life, he longs for immortality, and drinks from the. waters of eternal life which flows eon tinualy from God to the spiritual man. He is not satisfied uutil he hears, sees and knows of spiritual things; until he looks beyond th,e nii..rtii-.nu.i. into .tii hpuv-uivi. P-"" ;'- "-f-VH-.V-JT"" -rr- '., S.U r i . . - . -...-- i . ,v JCw.. mC -ft" -- .f?fl llwi r ft rests in the "bosom of the Father." This three-fold nature of man is to be educated. Harmonious culture is what he needs tlie ievelopiqent qf the whole miturp No one set of fitoultiOH should be trained ,aud the rest left uneducated. There should be no schools for educating the intel lect without training the moral and religious education, then the intellect would be held under proper restraint by the moral faculties, and the reli gious nature would not run with all manner of wild fancies, but men would be intetluct.ially, physically, religions- Tlie.-,e many faculties, these diversified talent-all lie in germ in the infant man, audit is the design of education to develop them, and hriiiR them-out. The educator should ever be looking out for the best method-of developing the faculties ofthe mind. The academies, the universi ties, tlie colleges in Amprica have risen to a high state of perfection, but the common school system is very defective. Indeed, there i no real sys tem. That is what we need. Admit ting all that is graild" in college learu in,r, yet the common school should heYnnkLMl after first, because it is of the first importance. It is a magni ficient sight, to be sure, to see men and women climbing up the steps of science, and standing ou. the classic hills away on beyond thecircumscnb- Pd visions of the educated man. Then mi vision- . .. we turn and look down in the vahev of ignorance, anu as, is uie.e auj material djflerence between these un educated men and women and the learned ? Aud we find the opportu nity is all that makes them differ. Then let the way be cleared for ail ; let all the children have a chance of development, and see if some of those ignorant ones cannot stand on the classic hill, too. "There is no royal road to learning." .The rich and the poor travel the same way. and nature opens her treasures to all alike, and deals out bountifully to all who seek. The common -school system promis 1 . i r s...,a. .--.. ed very fair in the early settlement of the States in America but aristoc racy, with its withering influence, has ever blighted every thing it touched. Like the serpent in Eden, it soon ap peared here, and aristocracy in Amer ica has always put on its most hate ful form. "Cod-fish aristocracy" is just the meanest kind. It commenc ed its work soon. The rich man would not lefhis children be educated with the poor man's children. So he drew them ont into select schools, to pre Dare them for the higher schools. This left the common scliool so re duced that not much eflbrt was made to qualify teaciiers. So it has went for long years,- and the commou schools have been "common'-' enough some time?; and the qualifications of the teacher "common" enough, too ;.but for a few years past much interest has been in that direction. Some of the best educators in the world lire looking after the interests of the com mon schools, and some- of "the very highest. order, of talent is engaged in teaching the' common scliobfej ahd the best Ttiethod of teaching is being soughtafter. That method, without a doubt, is found in Germany. Em- 4, 1871. ma Marwedel, who is engaged in. the educational refrnij ha3 well said "Germany t'ie native ground ofey. ry higher idea." Here:aU the faculties seem? to, develop tUeinstves iiUo a high perfect ion.. Germany is n -bl-.-. gram! and glorious in. .thought, in words, in religion.. Hero the Fr,oe- bel iiulerga.rtens fiuiEl?h. which develop the ide.isof childr.en without so much useless drudgery in thestudy of words. Why not have these "youths jyisdcnj!' in America? Per haps all. are not awary that, they :"un introduced into some States at the Ea,st, and are fitting q'tildren and youth.with.au industrial education. This is whut,is needed so much to make men and w,pjuen free and inde pendent. When -this German sys tem of teaching is mentioned to. some people, it strikes them w something new, and without much, reflection, they oppose il ; but it. is believed there are but few persons after due thought upon the subject, that will not hail it as a blessing. It is the pirrt of wisdom, it is thw duty of educators to use the best methods to develop the mind. Then let us have the "youth gardens." Some of the best educators in the land approve of tliem, and are working in them. Nebraska has reason to re joice and be exceedingly glad, be-, cause of the educational light it is re cicving. If the people and teachers will duly appreciate the educator who has come among them as princi pal of the State Normal School at Peru, "and co-operate with him, a system of teaching may be perfected which will throw a light away down the coming ages, and may be its in fluence will not be all known until the recoids of eternity is revealed, and it is seen how much systems of education hae to do with tho desti liies of men. JENNETTE H.AUDINQ London 2tb. The '.'.Muta" that Stood on a Steoctt boat Dccl- Tho male stocil on a steamboat deck, The mild lie would not trend ; They puiled the bullet' loinid ins ncclc. Aim cracked Ui,u o'er tins bead. Yet firm. and steadfast lie stood. As tuiiu.li tunned lor rule; A critier of heroic Mood Was that there cued mule. They cursed and swore he would not go, iTiuli iiu fell Im-lini'il r A.?.a ""i'H.'. .t:,5rr."""".r. 7'r," w.irr . .. ., ....... ..w..,...A.t hlnnr rtrt tllour - l,OTtroillu utcuuugu ... ,t;GL-'J , w iriioVlecliawakialte.boiittben cried; .iClr-tlt';rm,, ' tl., .r.ltl.r'a lltilA-' '' ; lj...!, iv l,u.invr!! S Dd'.ttU'tipon'ilii ermer's I Wllblaalv tUey flred uway L !& tltrWlt .- -r His master from the shore replied "Tho iMat"nijut iomiU. And every other means you've tried, Suppose you twist Ina laiL" "It's likely that will make him lanuV The deck man hravu tiioiig'i pale Approached him wl.li liloiitstrctchcd hen:! i'o ivfibt that ttiero mule's tail. There enmo a sudden kiok behind! The man oh ! where was be? Ask or the soitly blowing wind, Tne ilsliea in tlie sea ! ft For a moment there was not n found, As Hint mule wtniied bis eye. As though (oask nt those around, "Nuw, how la that lor blyh !" "Cut tliat mule's tliront right away," Tlie capluhi did command. Hut tho noiilest critter killed that day, V"ai the fearless, bravo deck hand. How be Got Ills IVIie. BV J. M. MARINE. Tom Waters was just entering upon his profesion the law in the little village of Daleville, where he became deeply e. amored of pretty little Bes sie Norris, the merchant's daughter. In truth, Bessie was pretty enough to turn any head. Although she had not quite completed he eighteenth summer, yet the precocity of the Southern clime had fully developed her into a stale of womanhood. Not one of those wasp-like creatures that the hand may span, hut into a stout, square built "woman ; low of stature, anil possessing the bust, ami the graceful, tapering limbs of a Venus de Medici. Her face was between the oval and the round ; her forehead was rather low, and as free from marks as a piece of Paphian marble; her nose was the mitigated aipiiliue ; and her lips, though full arid pouting, wore a saucy curl about them that gave them a far more tempting expression. Her wereof ,, t. ,M,t.st hh,e imagin- able, and although generally smiling and saucy, yet When occasion ue- uiaude'l, they could he as soit anu tender aud loving as any little eyes under the dome of high hearen. Her hair, oo, silken, flaxen, and luxuri ant, falling in wavy ringlets around her heck and gradually sloping shoul ders has a half-saucy expression about it, when tossed by a movment of tlie pretty head. Forsooth, was she as bewitching a creature as ever tripped through the Streets of Daleville, and no wonder that Tom loved her. Nor did bent all refrain from tell ing to her of his attachment, andshe. like a brave, good girl, acknowledged that she loved him in return. And when he -asked her to be his wife, slur bravefv told him "Yes." And now the only thing that re mained to complete their happiness was to gain the consent of Bessie's father, and be huniulv married. But, somehow, "true love never did run smooth." When Archibald Nor ris was interviewed by the young man aud his sanction of their inten tion snu-ht. he drew himself up to his full height, and casting a look of ineffable scorn upon p or Tom, said in contemptuous tones: "You marry my daughter! You sir! And, pray, what have you got to take a wife to?" Tom looked somewhniabashen, ann told the merchant that it was true he was poor, yet his profession, he thought yielded him income enough to support a wile, and also that the said proiession was rapnuy growing. "Leave my house, young man, and never dare to enter it again' or it may be worse for you! And remember, too, never presume -to address my daughter again!" And with this the merchant show ed Tom the door.. He went forth somewhat crest-fallen; but. not entirely despairing; He was determined not to give. Bessie upJ so easily. The following day, at.an hour when. the merchant was likely to be absent, Tom, braviny everything, betook vara-NO.m himself. toTtlfe house of Archibald N;orri.M. ' 3Jeasi.eiUi..d.aj5eady Ifiirjied froqLber father of the iuujrview. and,, its re-ul. anil shjB.in.et the .young in,a.u, with l ok of lmpee"s 'inli't-Vy ; iursht-'verv-well Ku-tw.tbaA'heti her stern father said anything there wis naught, of earthly power that conhl furn .him I from bin stubborn purpose. Tom told her that now their only chance lay in flight, and a clandc tine marriage; and that probably h' old man might soon forgive them And they were quietly" diseasing tl;s point, when whir should break in On their privuey but Archibald Norr.s himself. Yi-s Archibald. .Noit's; and the dark, ominous cloud that rest ed on his' brow plainly foretold tlu dreadful storm that Was brewing. It is usele.-s to atttmit to describe old Archibald's fmy He ravi d and he swore like a ina-imuii. even lmuu so far as to draw U loaded ' --voU-ei; from ins breast ana threatening u shoot Tom if he did not iuntauth. quit the premises. Of course Tom went ; nnil seeking hjs office he threw hiuiMlf hack in u chair, and sat brooding, lor an hour or more, over the little incident thai had dist'Jibed him. Little incident ! Not little to Tom ; on the contrary it was one of giave importance, foreshadowing to him a separation from her whom he-1 loved better than life. And his thoughts were not the least bit plea-dug. AJ. length he sprang to his feet, ut tering a wicked chuckle. "IMLdo it!" he muttered half aloud. "Yes, I'll do it. 'Twill be killing two birds with one atone- It'll be reveng ing myself on old Norris, and getting Bessie" too. He, he, he!" He bad determined upon some pleasing measures, no doubt; for hi faee grew radiant, and the accustom ed smile took the place ofthe Iooh; cloud iinon his brow; and. snatching up his' hat he hastily "sought the street. An hour later, as old Archibald Xorris stood alone in his counting room thinking also of the event which had ?n disturbed his equanimity, siwrifT Thornton tanned him on tlie shoulder and told him he was wanted. 'Wanted! What do yon mean. sir?" iheuierehaat'hautily demand ed. . , ,, "I have a warrant for your arrest." replied that official, shaking a folded paper under the old ufan's nose. Upon what charges?" gasped Ar chibald, almost overcome with sur prise. "For n breach of the peace, for threatening the life of and actually making an assault upon Thomas Wa ters, E-q. Come." And the astounded merchant, with out uttering a word, was led away bv the sheriff, and soon had the leisure to medita'e upon and repent of his rash act betweeh the. two stone walir of a t.r'mott.- .'..,.. " . m tW.hit r.tria. little, event was trail?!,- ttcnM-fpifv;-v.5j' '-,. jrrnr?-itiw,f, 31... tf-'TIJirillli. IIICIC (3 uuuuic- 'M'"" f - V .... v t ,l,.lf,l HIttllAI- lWirllOM flfthV tapis, aud U another portion ! A&A - It - -- -- -- - - toWnv As soon as Tom was convinced that Archibald Norris was safely locked up: and by the way, he had been closely watching from a neJghborhi. corner, he set oft" at fill! speed for tlie merchant's house. .Bessie, who was already aware of her father's arrest and impti-onment, met him coldly at the door. "Bessie, darling," he said warmly, taking her hand, "everything has been arranged for our nuptials, and the coast is now clear; will you come with me to the clergyman's?" She drew her hand away from him, and coldly replied: "No. Mr. Waleis, I will not. Think vou that I would stoop to give my hand to the man who dared drag my father to prison as a common crimin al ? No, no, sir? I'd scorn to do such a thing, however well I loved him." "Hut liateu to me, Bessie cried the youth, seizing her baud and holding it fast. "Listen to me. little girl, to what I should have told you ere this. It was through no ill-will that I did this thing. Your father, you well know, would never have consen.ed to our union; he would have guurded you so vigilantly that flight on your part would have been impossible, and our only chance lay in having him nut of the way for a little while, and, hence, my motive for taking tho step I have. Aud as soon as we are safely married he shall bo released. Now yon know, darling, what I did it for." "But, Tom," she said at length, in tones that showed that she had great ly relented, while a half-smile lit up her countenance; "but, Tom, would it not be wrong in me to take thn ad vanageof my father's situation?" "Wrong, darling one! No, no; Is not all fair-in love?" "Yes." she said laughingly ; and forthwith she set about preparing for her novel w.ddniir. In another i aif-hour the twain 1 were at the house of the clergyman. A few of their particular friends, whom Tom hail acquainted with his secret, dropped in lo i-ee them mar ried. And then the old clergyman called them up, and after pronounc ing them man and- wife, and "flesh of one flesh,'' he knelt down and in voked the blessing of high heaven upon them, praying that their future livesnilght never be overshadowed by the clouds of chilling adversity, but always remain bright and harmo nious ; and then he dismissed them with his own blessing. Driving-Jo his boarding house, Tom left his wife in the company of a few lady friends, and went out to look af ter his imprisoned father-in-law. When he arrived at the ofllce of the magistrate who had issued the war rant, he found that Archibald Norris hail already been brought up for trial. After speaking a few wortls apart to the justice, Tom turned to tne mer chant aud .said : "Sir, at the request of my wife, I withdraw my complaint against you. You are free." "Your wife !" he said, looking hard at Tom and sneering. "Yes. I take thep!easure of in forming you that Bessie and myself were married this evening at three o'clock, just. "The devil you were!" mattered old Arclbald, as he rose and departed, without deigning to cast another glance at his enterprising son-in-law. But the old man did not remain long mail, He saw that he.was com pletely sold, and that the best thing he could .do was to foagive the happy couple ami take them to his home. So, on that self same evening, he sent his carriage around, with ah' in vitation to Tom and Bessie to come; and when they had come and knelt nt his feet, he magnanimously forgave them. Nor had he; "in after- years, any cause-itc-irenent of Besaie.'s choice. r of thp.rqude Tom took tpget his wife.. How' to raise b5et take hold bf th tops aud pull, r - - opfrrA i'wtv .s ?f ' How "Trluters Ouxu Worked. 5Critl'ug ou labor itr a newspaper of fice,. 31 J'.li. Thorp tvi'at'-.- me fol low.ing.story qf Th.urlow Weed ami 'the lat& Juun,-s. Harper. Qf New York: "I njejt Jr. Thurlov,- Weed, a day or Lwrsliive,-iii.Uieotlice oTouo tit" our .Jemliug" papers, and! alluded to Mr. James, uilurjer, and mentioned his 'vtew-a,to thu ni'ichj for, n working; man 10 ctpiirerjj.ue;puienco. iur. Weeil reflected fur a moment, and said: "4t was most 'emphatically tho riitaoC Jur-'; Harpera life, to study hoc how little he' ctudii, ,wrk,but how much. Mr. Harper and I learned imr'trade more; thaji fifty years ago, with Mr. Seymour then the leading .rimer of New Xork. Ho has our master, mid one ut' the, best men God ever made., lie lived tlirectly oppo itt" his-place of Irtisuiess,' at No. Hi Joint 'street. Jatlies nud I were part- at. a.. . ncs. .rue auvan'ago or, naving ti good, partner, where. you worked month after mouth, together at tho. same press', must be apjpar-nK Often, after we had dnneVgiiO'd day's work, James Harper would say, "ThurloW, iet's break the back of another to- kenjust break it back." I would, generally eon.-ent reluctantly, just to. break the back of the 'tokeu," but Jam"S would beguile me, or laugh at my complaints, and never let me oil till the 'token' was. completed fairand square, it was the custom with us in summer to do a fair half dnv. work before the other men and boy got their liruUfa.h. Autoes und I would meet by appointment, in t'a gray of the morm.ng, au.il go d.vi t Joh"n street. A pressman who n "-1 do tweenty or even ten percent, m work tiiau va mi was always sre i situation. James Harper and I uii the iar-zest bills in the vicinity. often earned as much as $H per-v. o liberal, wages When it is ronent) el that good board could be. obutn tor $10 per, iu.:ith,M As Mr. W uttered these words, hb eye lit with the fires that illuminated I in hisyoiuh; ami there was tin press ion for a moment about h.s thatsliHWed he wa? for an instt mgover again what were p:. . the most pleasant day of lin -and successful life. It is m for the youth of the country, 'ii-' upon the world with no r-' their hands ami . brains. ti A. ihemselves Thtiflow Wt itL Harper tall, at hletfe, six M' splendid young men otnt' i can. type shading ofi"s.Iejt. and hurrying u tl.yir liusinett Orneral Ncvrs Snuirn.r y New Orleans p,op e .:rt i ent not exactly mil. rs or like Victor Hugo's hern, Ui.t t the river, and they are h.peiv its treachenuis wafer- J.ave plagued again. A'.erious hull has added to. their pla45u.es, uiul c liaveiHUirorecLi. t 11 -wrri - ..", "V uirdercd by (he ludluiTS. Tht'jf dl to stretch helnp and ieTirJt liLnuing biH'ore verv pmgMrJ- are goo rarfal dtUiuitnr biHore verv i Lo is an apt scholar uf the Ku-Klux, The, earth baa been troubled at. Valparaiso with another stmuam acne, anil shok that city, cracking churches and frjgfhtVUiig courcga Jioi 3. Everything quiet around Porisr nothing important- trafssp"rt'(i- Tho Commune is still in existence and anxious for conciliation if possible. News from Havana and Cuba rep resents an Increase of the revolution ary forces. Valmazeda has lieguL his executions in the provenccs of those charged with aiding or aheUirijf the insurgents. A cup of cold water to a wounded Cuban means the gar rotte and -h immoderate choker for the giver. Th Joint High Comrr.R-don bun made no agreement on reciprocity with Can idn. The Ksnuoks are .not to have tiie advantages of American, commerce gratis. Gov. Geary, of Pennsylvania, Is opuosed to Qet. Grants re-nomination, and hi influence is to be check mated by Ex-Gov.enior Cnrtin, who it is claimed will resign his inisshm to Russia to come home for that pur pose. This Is all very windy and ex ceedingly premature. -It is reported from Paris that un nece:sariiy harsh measures in tho treatment of the rebels will not bo resorted to only so far as is necessary to restore order. The end i3 fast ap proaching. The Commune is disor ganized and its troaps dispirited. The understanding between thy Prussians ami the Thiers Govern ment seems to be good, and a disposi tion of ulutial good-will exists be tween them. Prussia, there can b no doubt, is friendly to tlie-I-glumtti government and desir.s its success. The Joint High Commission ha-, flnhlied its lab'-T-, and its firm! ilu olu i m is expected to oeeur at an earl v dav. Tne members are rettcyr ; and provisions of the agreument :j only guessed at. The San JJnmingo m -t'er is,,, mat, ! be considered at tlie extra stSLsl)Wi.... the Senate. A tw o thirds vt"Iii t vor of annexation could not'be'n tabled. Lifo imtir.Trfr'B circle of N. York are vexed nvrr the alleged tn-!-practise of the officers of tbjj Ki&'-'. erfroeker, and an invesiir:f'.n in' the companies' affairs has been nr ! ed. - Pennsylvania minersi arc iftr ing to their folly as tht.iir.ti-i(ia u;. , and fresli tumbles are nni;inafe'A Canada, if is rumored, is to lhwstJ , new Govornor General in the p-r-: . ofthe Marqiiis of Lome or' IMts Arthur:1 3r John Younir retfrt-s b resignation. " A sharp. ticket agent iteadel on? burglars in Deposit, New Yurk and secured thtir arrest. The house- of Secretary Fir-h, in Washington City, htw-TVeeti' btfjjred for rent, and occupation to be given on tlie 1st of Junei by that time this Fish retires, salmon like,- iuto .deeper waters. j , ... Fenians aro pushiug claims against Canada fdr' falsa Ttuprisoa. meuS. b "' ... :...!.. Pakis,' April -27. The southern fortsnare badly, dam aged. YersaillitspnijeCitilesiuill in side the ramparts in ".tup citv. A great many people have been killed and wounded. It is said tlie Communists will blow up tho fqrts if it should become ncc eswiry, . The Corarn.ihe; claia to havo si lenced the VersSailles-bntferies at Mendon. tn have-cap-iircdHlie barri cade at.Neoillyantl to-tilvave dis mounted f)ve,gun8 akCouxhevoic- ' Tho C'tmrnutfist.s eocnyiniow hold sessions' with closed 'doors. vane bu miber3r.--tta.'- are sija!tf-I. iff W P