DA ADVERTISER WEEKLY ADVERTISER ;ht 322 k.. - 4 " . M A. fTn t K 17 i fl UB hi m .5 1 v T. C. UACKEtt. FURXAS, COLILLPP & CO., Publishers anil Proprietor. FaTilisuoa Every Thursday Morning. Ofilcc-No.74 nicPhcrson' Block, uf Stain, BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA. Terms, in Advance : One copy, one year -- One copy, six months- '""' "TT. S2 00 . 1 00 READING MATTER 0. EVERY PAGE lbM$U MWl&SM. 3 TIIUKSUAY, NOVEMBER 17, 1S70. The Little J Hue says that land has advanced twenty percent, in Jefferson county, in consequence of railroad prospects. Culver & Parsons are about to es tablish n new paper at Mil ford, in Reward county, to be called the Blue Valley Record. Hon. James .1. Farran, who was twenty-five j-ears ago editor of the Cincinnati Enquirer, has again Liken charge of that paper. , We find from our exchanges that there is almost universal complaint throughout the State as to the man ner in which the census has been ta ken. The arming of Russia is supposed to be not so much to mainTain the de mand for the abrogation of the Cri mean treaty, as for the absorption of Turkey. The popularity of Gov. Butler and Col. Cropsey, of Lincoln, is to be de cided by a vote at the Catholic Fair, to be held in that city. The winner to receive a silver headed cane. The people of Claiinda, Page coun ty, Iowa, have pledged $-"0,000 and depot giounds, to the Omaha, Council Bluff and St. Louis Railroad, in the event of its construction through that place. The Nebraska City Chronicle says Cap. V. D. Scott, of Rulo is in that xity, and gives encouraging accounts of the prospects of the Trunk Rail road. The Captain is oneof the board of directors, and believes the road will be built within another year. The Omaha Republican says A. Shelton, assistant cashier of the U. P. and friends, returned a few days since from a buffalo hunt in the vicinity of Plum Creek. The party give the most glowing accounts of their sport, and evidence IheiFskill in a half doz en fine buffalo slain. Nkuraska Statk Board ok Im migration. We are indebted to C. C. Smith, President of the Nebraska State Board of Immigration, for a copy of a pamphlet the board has re cently gotten out for distribution "Nebraska: h sketch of its history; re.-ourees and advantages it offers to bottlers." A rairoad from Niobrarah, through every town on the river, is a neces sity not only- to Omaha, but to the towns named. Sosay the Covington A'ea's; and the Republican endorses every word of it. A united, hearty effort will place such a result beyond contingency, with or without Con gressional aid. The Slate Journal says that the school board have adopted the policy of loaning to school districts, at ten percent. It thinks that the repay ment of these loans, principal and interest, being thus virtually guaran teed by the taxpayers of the county, there can be no more danger of loss than by investing in Government se curities. The State Journal urges the passage by Congress of the proposed land grant bills for the benefit of the Ne maha Valley, Lincoln & Loupe Fork Railroad, and the Sioux City & Col umbus Railroad. The construction of these roads will, it is claimed, give to central Nebraska access to the Min nesota lumbering regions. Congress cannot do better towards the new States and Territories than to give their lauds liberally for the purpose of constructing railroads, and thus opening them up for settlements from the overcrowded old States. When the President of the United States, ortheGovernorofanj-State, in sists upon displacing men who they themselves have placed in position, merely because of failure to agree in to to, on all matters that may come before them, or the people, or the party of which they are both members, des truction of the nartv will be the re sult, in the end ; and the men whom the people have mistakingly elevated must be held responsible for the disas ter. The people of this country are not- tools, or serfs, to obey the wink and nod of he, or they, who may, per chance, be "clothed with a little brief authority." That day has passed in America, thank God. The people are the power of this laud. Governor Butler, says the Ashland Times, made a speech at a temperance meeting in Lincoln recently, in which "he stated that he was, and always had been, theoretically, a temperance man ; and while he had, from force of circumstauces, been in the habit of taking occasionally a class of li quor during his former campaigns, he had now resolved there should never another drop of spirituous liquor pass his lips, God being his witness and support." We have always believed that the most of Gov. Butler's faults have grown out of the excessive use of strong drink. If he keeps his pledge and we sincerely hope he will he will be a better man, and give the people better reason to be satisfied with him. X. IV. WVRHJIS. 3. I- COIJIAPP. mivnrmuum iifiiriffira;"-:; )WI Wlkim kyim. H; yfl IH (. . Hj j Bf , HjHj HJ AAiW V yMivbA Kmy S N Trvy TT pV T v N W Wr -nnVT k. 7 w i -v -m .mm i v-v v i fs.wi A. i v vv w v -v vv w i -v X'' v - jk-ch ir vv: ;A.-v N. J . J ' -, W --,.'. fy ESTABLISHED 1856. Oldest Paper in the State . THE ELECTIONS. In looking over our late elections, and summing up results, showing the Republican majorities in Congress cut down from 79 to 37, we have no tears to shed. Experience is said to be the only school in which a certain class of mankind learn. We know not why politicians should be exempt from this axiom. The Republicans still have a good working majority in Congress, and we hope will learn some useful and important lessons. They make Congressional gains in the fol lowing States: Louisiana,.:; iumue sota, 1; New Jersey, 1, and Virginia, 1. The lose as follows: Alabama, j; Arkansas, 2; Indiana, 1; Michigan, 1; Missouri, 2; New York, 3; North Carolina, 3; Pennsylvania, 3; Ten nessee, 6; West Virginia, 2; Wiscon sin, 1; Illinois, 3. Georgia is yet to vote-on the 1st, 2d and 3d of Decem ber; Connecticut on the first Monday day'in April ; New Hampshire on tle second Tuesday in March, and Cali fornia and Texas in February. These st-itP olect twenty-one members of Congress. The State Journal misrepresents us, when it assumes to say that the Brownville Advertiser is opposed to ttjal estate security in case of loaning school funds. We repeat what we have before said, that personally, our plan is to loan on unincumbered real estate security, with details making the loan really secure. As to our policy of not selling lands at nrcsent, we undertake to say that the majority of school lands in Ne braska will enhance in value a much greater per cent, the next five and ten years, than even fifteen percent, interest on money. There are some exceptions in cases of lauds near cit ies and villiages that have already reached a point when it would be bet ter to sell, and put the money at in terest. When we spoke of this mat ter before, we advanced the idea as a rule. We have no retraction to make as to our interpretation of the spirit and letter of the law under which our school fund has been recently loaned, and none knows better than the edit or of the Journal the correctness of our position; for, if our memory is correct, he was the introducer of the amendment referred to in our former article, and which was so summarily and definitely disposed of by the Sen ate. We thank the Journal for the cour teous introduction of his article in reply to our former one, and ex press our admiration of his adherence to his own and originally promulgated sentiment "Let us evince manhood in our resentments as well as our pref erences." What is known as the Crimean treaty, signed in Paris in 1S56, allied England, France, Austria and Turkey against Russia, and crippled her by forbidding large ships of all national ities, from navigating the Black Sea. The powers parties to this treaty, agreed that a violation of this stipula tion should be a just cause for war. The demand of Gortschakoff for the abrogation of this treaty, is the cause of England's indications of war prep arations. France not being prepared to take a hand, Russia now thinks it her time to strike. It is believed that Prussia is in secret alliance with Aus tria. If all this is true, aud England is drawn into the European war, it will not be ended in a day. The editor of the Omaha Rcimblican has had a conversation with Governor Butler, who is in Omaha, relative to the loaning of the school funds. In the course of remarks on the subject, that paper say3 : 'A Innn made to Mr. Coirs well, of Brownville, has been alluded to by the Advertiser of that town. We are mccii rri that our cotemoorarv is mis taken. All incumbrances and mort gages were removed from the property before the loan was granted from the school fund." We have simply to say, ill reply to the above, that "our cotemporary is" not mistaken." The facts were as we represented them shown by thecoun tv records. The people of Missouri have just adopted the following important amendments to their State Constitu tion : 1. Abolition of the District Court system. 2. Abolition of Jurors' test oath. 3. Abolition of the double liability clause for private corporations. 4. Abolition of voters' test oath. o. Abolition of disqualifications for holding office on account of color, dis loyally, &c. 6. Prohibiting the use of any pub lic moneys, derived from anv source whatever, for the support of any sec tarian educational institution, or the donation of any real or personal prop erty belonging to any State, county, or public corporations to such objects. Hon. C. C. Smith, President of the State Board of Immigration, of Falls City-; Col. J. H. Notware, and Col. J. G. Miller, Omaha; Prof. J. G. Miller, Ashland, and E. M. Ciapp.Tekamah, have been appointed by the Governor of this State as Delegates to the Im migration Convention, to be held at Indianapolis on the 23d of this month. The Omaha Republican says that Mr. Joy has assured a committee from Council Bluffs, who visited him at Buffalo, that if they made the best bid they can have the machine shops of the Kansas City & St. Joe. Rail road located in their city. To-day is Thanksgiving. Z:: 13355 ' T 7 m " OUR ENGLISH LETTER. IT. S. Consulate, Bradford,") Yorkshire, Eno. Oct. 29th. Dear Editor : Once morel am pre suming upon your kindness by my boldness in addressing you this letter. Although lam now about 5,000 miles from your growing and beautiful city, I feel quite conversant with all your improvements, as your valuable pa per is a constant and very welcome visitor, and keeps me posted weekly as to your doings. I was very much gratined on the 14th mat., to see per cable dispatch that "Nebraska had gone Republican." I assure you, you cannot appreciate with what profound pleasure, I, a citizen of Nebraska, hailed such intelligence. Of course I had not doubted for one moment, but that Nebraska would go all right, but it was quite a pleasure to know for a certainty that she was still true to the principles for which we fought dur ing our late "unpleasantness." I am pleased to learn per your pa per that Nebraska is receiving her quota of general prosperity, which appears to prevade our whole land. And, indeed, if I received no direct news from America, I could judge as to her prosperity, in a measure, from the steady increase of exports from this Consular District to America, as compared with the hist few years. The exports from this Consulate to America for the month of Sept., 1870, amounted to $1,4G0,9US 52 in gold, and for the month of Sept., 1SG9, they amounted to $915,009 42, showing an increase of $545,259 10 for the month of September, 1S70, as compared with Sept., 1S69. From the above you will readily preceive that business with America is in a very prosperous state at pres ent, and the merchants here expect equally as large spring trade. The large increas? is due in some measure, I think, to the suspension of the Ger man and French trade, formerly car ried on here, but now, of course, wholly suspended in consequence of the war. Some of those merchants who formerly had an exclusive French or German trade, now seek an outlet for their goods in the American mar ket. Of course only a small quantity of the goods manufactured for either France or Germany are suitable for the American market. In view of the heavy business trans actions carried on between this place and America perhaps a few general remarks on the manufactures of this vicinity will be interesting. Brad ford is situated in the great manufac turing district of "merry old Eng land," and is one of the wealthiest and most prosperous towns in the Kingdom. It has; a population of about 150,000. The principal articles of manufacture are woolen and worst ed goods of all varieties and descrip tions, more commonly called "stuffs." Carpets are also manufactured in this district. John Cropsley & Sons, at Halifax, eight miles distant are the largest manufacturers of carpets in Eugland. Filth, Williams & Co., near here, also make a tine quality of carpets, and not long since they brought us samples of a carpet made by them for the White House at Washington. It was ordered by A. T. Stewart & Co. Iron and steel are also manufactur ed in great quantities in this immedi ate vicinity, but no great amount is shipped from here to America. I was much amused not long since at an incident which occurred while be ing shown through the "Low Moor Iron Works," near this city. Among other things of interest I no ticed several nice large cannon lying upon the ground, and they apparent ly looked to be good guns with the ex ception of some rust upon them. I asked the gentleman who was acting as our escort, why those guns were abandoned in that manner ? He in formed mo that "they had made them for the Confederate States of America in the year 1803, but that as their terms were cash, and the Confeder ates could not produce said cash, they' never shipped the guns, aud there they lay." I assure you I was much more pleased to see those guns ib the above condition, than I would have been to have seen them mounted and in operation upon some of the Rebel forts during the war. Velvets and silks are just beginning to attract the attention of some of the wealthy and "go ahead" manufactur ers here, aud before a great while they will form a very important article of manufacture in this Consulate. The shipments from here to Ameri ca for the present month will exceed those of the corresponding month last year by about $250,000 00, and as the month of October is comparatively a dull month, you will see that our home trade is enormous. Before closing this (already, per haps, too long) letter, I will just brief ly give you an account of English weather. The summer wnicn nas just passed, was a perfect success so far as I am capable or judging, neun er too warm or too cool, rather dry rhnn otherwise, but upon the whole, very pleasant, indeed. The long twi lights, so very different from anything T have been accustomed to at home, struck me as particularly charming. Repeatedly have I been able to read small print very easily up to half past ten and even eleven o'clock. But if Euglish summers are pleasant, surely the fall aud winter weather is perfect ly horrible. I think, to speak within bounds, it has rained every day for the post six weeks, and since it has commenced it appears as-though it required no ef fort, whatever, for it to rain at any time and without a moment7 notice, BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, Occasionally the sun ventures to shine and when it does, almost invarinbly along comes a shower, as if to rebuke him for his impertinence in attempt ing to struggle through so much smoke and fog. Thocoutinual damp, heavy state of the atmosphere, pre vents the vast volumes of smoke which arise from the innumerable chimneys, from raising and passing off, and often at mid-day it is almost as dark as mid-night. But as I have already been more lencthv than I contemplated. I will close, assuring you of my gratification caused by the cheering news of your general prosperity, afforded me by your valuable paper. Yours most sincerely, Thomas C. Tipton, U. S. Vice-Commercial Ag't, Brad ford, Yorkshire, England. original. the christian. When Jesus of Nazareth was here on the earth in a material body, many of his sayings were mysterious to the multitude, and even to His diciples. For. well as a teacher of morals, he tiyjght great spiritual trutliB, among which was the true and acceptable worship of the Father. Now, the natural man receiveth not the things of the spirit of God ; for thoy are foolishness unto Him ; neither can he know them, because they are spir itually descerned. As it was then, so it is now. It is foolishness to talk of spiritual things to the natural man. His mind needs to be illuminated by the spirit, so as to "discern the Heav enly." The natural man is not necessarily wicked and sinful; but he has a ten dency to the earth, and carnal things, and is liable to be made a "servant of sin." He is of the first man, Adam, who was of the earth, earthly. But to bear the image of the Heavenly, he must have the spirit of the second man, who is of the Lord from Heav en. That is the Christ. Then the Christian is the one who has the nat ural man in subjection to the spiritual man ; whose abiding home is not the earth, only a sojourner for a little season ; and is come in spirit to Mt. Zion, to an innumerable company of angels ; is in communion with saints, having day by day, more and more of the image of Christ, and approaching nearer aud nearer the Father. His citizenship is iu Heaven, aud he is continually learning the things of the kingdom, and is alwaj-s preparing his spirit to dwell with the saints in light, when his change shall come and he passes into the heavens. Well, exclaim the caviler, if a man is to wait for the illumination of the spirit, who is to blame if he is not a Christain? Let the blame rest where it may ; the fact remains the same, that a man will not rise up out of his carnal nature into spiiitual life, with out the spirit of Christ. But know this, that the Heavenly Father is more willing to givetheHo ly Spirit to those who ask, than earth ly parents are to give good gifts to their children. It requires, to besure, energy and effort, and discipline, to develop the spiritual nature. I' may be that some natures are not as capa ble of being as highly spiritualized as others. That is their misfortune. It is true there are many weak speci mens of Christian character, even in those who profess to be Christians. But the strong should bear with the weak. It is a very high attainment in the divine life, to encourage the weak, aud lift up the fallen. It is beautiful to be a Christian ; to be a learner in the school of Christ. Every day learning of the Heavenly teacher spiritual things, which the world cannot understand .because they are "spiritually discerned." This great teacher knows just the capacity and attainment of each of his disci ples, and he gives them lessons as they are able to bear. Many are weak and cannot bear much, while others goon from strength to strength, until they are strong in the Lord, and they stand on Mount of transfigura tion, and they come into communion with things beyond the veil and know of some of those unuterable things of which Paul makes mention. There have been many colleges of learning, many schools of art, many academicgrades, many schools of phil osophy. There has been many teach ers of morals and philosophy, and these have all benefited the world, but where is the learning equal to that learned in the school of Christ. Where is the teacher like Jesus of Nazareth ? Here all conditions in so ciety, all grades of mind may come and learn. Socrates and Solon, and other moral heroes may inspire with courage, men and women of strong and powerful intellect, to pass serene ly through ali the ills of life, and be sublime in death. But Christ can do this aud more, and greater than this. He can go to the deep, sensitive, af fectionate soul, when it is receiving the terrible baptism of suffering, as it sees the mystery of death gathering In the eye, and the seal of the grave on thesilent lips, and the agonizing parting is about to come ; and it cries out, "Oh, Father if it be possible let this cup pass by." Then comes out the most lofty character ; the greatest power of soul ever possessed bv mor- tals, and says, not my will, oh ! God, but thiue be done. The finite bows in submission to the infinite. Let ev ery earthly undertaking fail. But let no one fail of being a Christian. Jennette Harding. London, Nebraska- Gen. Logan's majority for Congress- man at large from Illinois is 40,000. THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 24 1870. A Woman' Revenge. This morning at an early hour great excitement prevailed over the rumor that a man had been murdered on the bottom below town last night. As a sountryman was going across the bottom in a wagon, he heard a woman shriek in a rfhanty nearby. Jumping out of the wagon, he rushed in and beheld a woman standing over the body of ainan, mangled and bleed ing. Appalled at the sight, he asked the woman what she had done that for she motioned him to a seat with a dagger. She commenced: "Ten years ago this man married me under false pretences, but I found him out in time and informed him he must leave, for it was my house we were living in, and my money this worth less vagabond was living on. He asked for ten hours to get ready in and I gave it to him, and he left that night for where I knew not; but I did know before the next morning that he had stolen my last cent and left me poor. I sold my house and lot and have ever since been hunting him, and yesterd ay detected him while he was milking his cow and now come and see the result. He looked and she pushed him over on the stove, and he awoke up from a dream to find himself in a niudhole. If this had really occured, it would have been one of the most bloody tragedies that ever occurred in Lin coln. State Journal. A Homesteader's First Year. Mr. Lamertine, of this city, yester day brought us some samples of the product of his father-in-law's home stead in Sioux county. The genlte- man, by name Wm. 11. Brewington, resides between the Rock and Big Sioux rivers, about fifty-five acres of breaking last spring which he devo ted to crops. The result has proved, if the fact needed evidence, that homesteaders can raise good crops the first year. His sod corn went sixty to eighty bushels to the acre. He had eight hundred bushels of tur nips and rutabagas, and one of the turnips brought to our office is two feet in circumference, and some of them were larger than this. Eighty selected ones averaged twenty-two pounds each. He had one thousand head of cabbages, and a sample in our possession measures three feet two inches one way and two feet eight inches the other iu circumference. He also had two hundred and twenty-five bushels of potatoes, one hun dred bushels of buckwheat and any amount of garden truck. Mr. Brew ington has got his crops all secured, and feels abundantly satisfied with his first year's experience. We tell you these homesteads in Northwes tern Iowa are worth having. Sioux City Journal. Nebraska Reports. Editor Repurlican: It will be of interest to the legal profession and the public to know the progress being made in the publication of the deci sions of the Supreme Couit of the State. I was appointed reporter on the loth day of May last, and set to work at once preparing for publica tion such opinions as were on file. I have continued the work as other opinions were prepared and furnished by the Judges. Enough material has been collected to fill a volume of the usual size of law reports. Nearly one-half of the volume has been printed, and the manuscript for the remainder is in the printers' hands. The work is being done by Messrs. Van Benthuysen & Sons, of Albany, New York. The contract with them calls for the best work, and the por tion already done is fully up to their agreement Every effort has been made on their part and on mine, to the profession and the public, a book which will be a credit to the State. It will, I hope, be roady in the course of six weeks. Messrs. Calaghan & Cockroft, law book publishers of Chi cago, have charge of the publication of this work. Its title will be, "Nebraska Reports." "Volume 1." Yours truly, .1. M. Wooiavorth, Reporter to the Supreme Court. Omaha Republican. Tun Midland Pacific F. A. White, Esq., President of the M. P. R. R., is in town. He reports pro gress along the whole line of the road, the iron being daily expected. The ties are arriving by the car load, and are being put down rapidly. Myers has the construction and boarding train in readiness, and will the day after the arrival of the first instal ment of the iron commence spiking it down at the rate of one mile per dav. The rail is the oG-pound "fish joint," known as the "continuous rail," and is the best known. Mr. White is confident that the Midland will be completed, and running regu lar trains "on time," unless the weather should beunprecently bad. Lincoln Slate Journal. Don't Like Elephants.-A nice little boy in Kalamazoo, Michigan, went to the circus the other day, and amused himself throwing stones at the elephant while he was drinking. When he got through, the doy tried to propitiate him by offering him a piece of gingerbread. Before accept ing the cake, the elephant emptied about sixty-four gallons of water, beer measure, 'over the boy, and then slung him into the third tier to dry off. This boy is very indifferent about circuses now. He says he be lieves he doesn't care for them as much as he used to. Our esteemed friend, Senator Pom eroy, seems to have met with a total failure in his spiritual, literary, and functional aspirations ; but he is very handy at laying the blame upon somebody else. When he failed to find the Saviour, he accused the Free Masons of hiding him. When he blundered in his Ledger article, he laid it to the charge of a mythical Ledger reporter. If he should be taken to task for disobeying the in junction to "multiply and replenish," he would probably blame it on the mumps. oof. Jiiuer. A Banker lent a graceless scamp fiftv dollars, in the hope of getting ridof him ; but, to his surprise, the fellow paid the money punctually on the day agreed upon, and a short time afterward inquired for another loan. "No," said the banker, "you have deceived me once, and I am resolved you shan't do it a second time." Many of our greatest men have sprung from the humblest origin, as the lurk whose nest is ou the ground soars nearest to Heaven. Narrow circumstances are the most sowerful stimulauta to mental expansion, and the early frowns of fortune the best security for her final smiles. THE LORD YILL PROVIDE. Xn uoine way or other the Lord will provide; It may not be my way. It may not be tby way. And yet in his own way "The Lord will provide." At some time or other the Lord will provide; It may not be my time, It may notlc thy time. And yet in His own time "Tho Lord will provide." "REDICCLOSITY." Some wit thus touches olT Senator Sum ner's last word coinage "Rldiculoslty:" Slowly rolled forth tho novel sound "Kidiculoslty," From out the classic mouth of great "Preponderosity!" And through the Senatorial .Hall, With great velocity. Echoed from mouth to mouth, the word, Rlillcnloslty!" Sure, Worcester never dared to write "Rldiculosity;" Nor Webster, either, murmured they, With grim ferocity. Is there of terms gigantic, then. So great a paucity, That we must coin this fearful one, "Rldiculoslty 1" m i The Cure of the Drunkard. A man long noted for intemperance was induced by the Rev. John Abbot to sign a pledge "in his own way, which he did in these words : "I pledge myself to drink no more intoxicating liquors for one year." Few believed he would keep it; but near the end of the year he ajraiu ap peared at the temperance meeting without having touched a drop. "Are you going to sign again?" asked Mr. Abbot. "Yes, if I can do it in mv own wav.' replied he. And accordingly he wrote : "I sign this pledge for nine hun dred and ninety-nine years, and if I live till that time, I intend to take out a life lease." A few days after he called upon the tavern keeper, who welcomed him back to his old haunt. "Oh! landlord' said he, as if in pain, "I have such a lump on my side!" "That's because you've stopped drinking," said the landlord, "you won't live long if you keep on." "Will drink take the lump away?" "Yes ; and if you don't drink you'l have one on the other side. Come let's drink together," and he poured out two glasses of whisky. "I guess I won't drink," said the former inebriate, "especially if keep ing the pledge will bring another lump; for it isn't very hard to bear, after all ;" and with this he drew the. lump a roll of greenbacks from his side pocket, and walked off leaving the landlord to his sad reflection. Tin: Best A uthoritv. People discomfiture of law who enjoy the yersand who does not? will laugh over this incident : "I call upon you," said the counsellor, "to state distinct iy upon what authority you are' pre pared to swear to the mare's age?" "Upon what authority?" said the hostler interrogatively. "You aro to reply, and not to repeat the question put to you." "I doesn't consider a man's bound to answer a question afore he's time to turn it in his mind." "Nothing can be more simple, sir, than the question I put- I again re peat it: Upon what authority do you swear to the animal's age?" "The best authority," responded he gruffly. "Then why such an evasion? Whv not state it at once?" "Well, then, ff you must have it " "Must! I will have it!" vociferated the counsellor, interrupting the witness. "Well, then, if you must and will have it," rejoined the hostler, with impertur bable gravity, "why then I had it myself from the mare's own mouth," A simultaneous burst of laughter rang through the court, and tho judge on the bench could with dificiilty con fine his risible muscles judicial deco rum. Tin: Wonder of the Spider's Wer. A few days ago a snake was found suspended in a spider's web un der a shelf in a store at Knoxville Tenn. On inspection it was cleatly ascertained that the snake , about a foot in length, and still alive, had been literally captured by a spider about the size of a common house fly. The spider had spun his web tightly around the neck and entire head of the snake, and drawn him clear from the floor, making him a close prisoner. The snake was taken, while vet in the coils of the spider, to a photo- grapher. Atter the photograph was taken, the web was removed from the snake, whereupon he struck at it all around, evidently showing a de sire to avenge himself for the terri ble indignity put upon him by so in significant a creature as a spider not much larger than a grain of wheat. A Beautiful Idea. Away the Alleghanies there is a spring so small that a single ox in a summer's day, could drain it dry. It steals its way among the hills till it ! I I ! - I I IIHlLllLll 111 M M M -. jm : r;:".";"i ""....:.." r.. ...... i 1 Hence us alil'tunta iii tuuusanu , miles leaving on its banks over a hun- dred villages and cities cu th til away some twelve hundred miles more, till it falls into the emblems of eternity. It is one of the tributaries of the ocean, obedient only to God, and shall roll ond roar till the angel with one foot on the sea and the oth er on the land, shall lift up his hand and swear that time shall be no lon ger. So with moral influence. It is a rill a rivulet a river an ocean' and is boundless and fathomless as eternity. Flowers. It is said that almost all kinds of flowers sleep during the night. The marigold goes to bed with the sun,- and- rises weeping. Many plants are so sensitive that their leaves close during the passage ot a cloud. The dandelion opens at five or six in the morning, and closes at nine in the evening. The daisy opens its day's eye to meet the early beams of morning. The crocus, tu lip, and many others, close their blossoms at different hours towards! the evening. The ivy-leafed lettuce opens at eight in the morning, and closes forever at four in the afternoon. The night-ccreus turns night into day ; it begins to expand its magnifi cent, sweet-scented blossoms in the twilight ; it is in full bloom at mid night, aud closes, never to open again, at the dawn of day. In a cloverfield, not a leaf opens until after sunrise. Confab between inquiring stranger and steamboat pilot: That is Black mountain? "Yes sir; highestmoun tain about Lake George." "Any story or legend connected with that mountain?" "Lota of 'em. Two lovers went up that mountain once, and never came back again." "In deed; why what became of them?" "Went down on the other side." :i i iiiiiiivt :! . - Rivaled farm, and bearing half r ?"Y . ","' . " , r . ' '. . rJli& better to sleep t anTS e Mississippi, itstretches away audi . i.(i..r....i..fl,i...i.....i: m -A. -..-, VOL. 15.- -NO. G. A New Railroad Enterprise. A, new company has been organ iz ed, with a capital of $15,000,000, to construct a rail rond, having its ini tial point at Dubuque and running west through the northern, counties of iowa, ioriumg a luiicuou ii int. Maple Valley road in Bdena Vista county, thenco with the TX & Sl 0., theS.'C. &P-Mland the U. P. This road will probably cross the Missouri river sb'as(to pass through the interi or of Burt county, where it will con nect with the O. &N. W. Burt coun ty, now without a rmiroau, win, wnn in the next two or three years have railroad facilities equal to any in the State : -outlets to the east superior to any other county. !From the system of roads already inaugurated and those iu contemplation, that will undoubt edly be built within a very few years, Burt county, from its location, nitiet derive superior advantages. Those seeking homes in the west should not lose siglitof this county nor the pros pects ui uio luture. .matr jcicytsicr. .Paddle Your Own Canoe. .Judge $. gaye, his son a thousand dollars, telling him to go' to college and graduate. The son returned at tno end of Freshman year without a dollar, and several ugly habits. About the close of the vacation the Judge said to his son : "Well, William; you' 'are going to college- this year?" "Have no money, father." , "But I gave you a thousand dollars to graduate on." "It's all gone, father." "Very well, my son ; it was all I shall give you ; you must now pay your own way in the world." A new light broke in upon'ther vis ion of the astonished young man. He accommodated himself to the situa tion i he left home, made, his way to college, graduated "at the head of ."his class, studied law, beeahie Governor1 of the State of New York, entered the Cabinet of the Presideutrof tihe, Uni ted States, and has made a record for himself that will not soou die, being none other than William H. Seward. "What Shall Tnat Tloy Do : Who shall tell? The boy who reads this, what will he do ? When he be comes a man, will he do many things? Will he bring the powers of mind and body into exercise, and strong? .Will he pra3", and oe pious, good of a iio ble and virtuous soul? Will he write, and so be graceful in speech ready iu communication, aud of strong influ ence? Say. 'my boy, what are yoh going to do? What you like to do now, you will bo very likely to do by-and-by. ,Do you swear now ? Doyou cheat, deceive, lie, steal? Do you do dishonorable things? "Are you re spectful to, or do you disobey your parents and teachers? Remember the boy makes .the man. If the boy i3 bad the man will be bad. If he is idle now he will be idle when a man, What will you be? Henry Ward Beech en on In terest. No blister draws sharper than the interest does. Of all indus tries none is comparable to that of interest. It works all day and night, in fair weather and foul. It has no sound in its footsteps, but travels fast. It gnaws at a man's substance with invisible teeth. It binds industry with its .film, as a fly is bound in a sj)ider's web. Debts roll a man over and over, binding hrfnd and foot, and letting him hang upon the fatal mesh until the long-legged interest devours him. There is butj one thing on a farm like it, and that is the Canada thistle, which swarms, new plauts every time you break its roots, whose blossoms aro prolific, and every flow er the fatheref a million seeds. Every leaf is an awl, every branch a spear, and plant liken platoon of bay onets, and a field of them like an armed host. The whole plant is a torment and vegetable curse. Aud yet a farmer had better make his bed of Canada thistles, than attempt to be at ease upon interest. A negro preacher said to his congre gation : "My bredern,. .when de fust man Adam was made he was of wet clay and set up agin 'de' palin's to dry." ' " "Do you say, said one of the con gregation, dat Adam was made ob wet clay and set up agin de palin's to dry." "Yes, sah, I do." "Who made de palin's!" ' - '. "Sit'down, sah!" said the preacher, sternly. "Such questions as .dat would upset any system of theolo gy." "It was ever my invariable custom in my youth," says a celebrated Per sian Writer, "to rise from my sleep to watch, pray and read the Koran. One night., as I was thus engaged, my tamer, a man ot practiced virtue, . . p ,,., ':',,,,, , irreli' ini- .......i- t-ir.i!.i t,;.i r f l.fi.-. ,- A little fellow, some four or five years bid, and who had never seen a negro, was greatly, perplexed, one day, when one came to where he ami his father were. The youngster eyed the sti anger suspiciously till he had ' passed; and then asked his father, "Pa, who painted thatman blackj-o? ' "God did, my son," replied the fath er. "Well," .said the little one, still looking after the negro, "I shouldn't 'a thought he'd 'a held still." ' A RAD little Chjeago boy, who had been inveigled info a Sunday school the day after species began to "be paid out, kept- pretty quiet until he saw the collection plate passed, on which was several dollars in silver, when he turned to a companion and said "hay, Billey, there's silver on thaj. plate for Christ's sake!" The teacher, a nice younir woman, took him across lu-r 'plrrifm .... ....-...st !.?.. .?.!. 1...M t ...I ivnct auu i.lliut.-w mill iiii utf llitfltl. A Christian was brought before a magistrate for an unprovoked assault on a Jew, "Whathad he done that you should knock him down?" as-kedt the Judge. "Done! why isu't he ope of the bloody Jews that crucified our Saviour?" "But," remonstrated the .. .: .... nii .!,... i , luayisLiatu, uu uiitb iiuppeneu two; thousand years ago J' u-n:.i ?. c .t -uiujt. ny Ionlyheardofitlastnight,"answer - ed the over zealous convert. The- following note from a grief-fltricken- parent explains itself: "Please excuse my son's absence from school caused by the Death of brother who was at the funeral yesterday." ...... ......... .. , ,..,.. ,y. .l.:i. 1 ..1.. ..... ....... I-, t,. 1 117 JLNUill lk LUU UlUltS Ul Lll Ul CLII I Cll. - FDRSAS, COLHAPP & CO., FiiblUher fc Proprlr tor. PUBLISHED ETEKT KVKXIXG EXCEPT SO DAY Olllcc No. 74, nicPhcroH Block, up Stair, '""uflJurSYII4JS. NEBRASKA. XES.3S:S ; tJiwOnpy. one year- . - i one uupy, tax ruonui.-,.... One Copy, one inonlli. . - , One Copy, one w eek . left . in OFFICIAL PAPER OF THE CITY. MnnanHMiHaBaiH Preparation for Marriage. Girls do not reach their maturity until twonty-five, yet at sixteen they are wives and mothers all over this land, robbed of all tho rights and .freedom of childhood in marriagp, oripplcd iu growth ami development; the vital forces needed to build up a vigorous nnd healthy womanhood are snapped and preeuted from their legitimate channels iu the prematuro otlico of reproduction. When the body is overtaxed, the mind looses its tone and settles down in a gloomy discontent that enfeebles the whole f moral brings being. The feeble mother forth feeble sons : the snd mother those with morbid appetites. The constant demand of stimulants among men is the result of the mor bid conditions of their mothers. Healthy, haopy, vigorous woman hood would do more for the causo of temperanco than any prohibitory or license laws possibly can. When wo man, by the observance 'of tho laws of life and health, is restored to her normal condition, maturity will not be a period of weakness, but of added power. "With that high preparation of body aud soul to which I havo re ferred, men aud women of sound body ami mind, drawn together by true sentiments of affection, might calculate with certainty on a hapjy home, with healthy children gather ing around their fireside. To this end let girlhood be as sacredly devo ted to education, to mental, moral and physical growth, to as high prepara tion for personal independence ami ambition as boyhood iw to-day ; re membering that girls, as well as boys, were created primarily for their own enjoyment, aud only secondarily to serve each other. Reproduction in the normal condi tion' of women will not be a period of suffering, but of joy and thanksgiv ing. One of the saddest features of woman's present condition is that she is cursed of heaven in her mother hood ; that it is one of nature's neces sities that she should suffer through the period of maternity. It is be cause wo Ignorantly violate so many laws of our bolng that it Is so to-day. An Honest (tnakcr. Many years ago during a severo winter. Nantucket harbor wok frozen, over for four weeks. The coal in store had long been exhausted, tud there was much suffering for want of fuel. Even tho fences had been torn down and burnt to eke out the scanty supply of wood. To the great de light of the towns-people, tho ico broko one Hue morning, and a schoo ner laden with coal was seen ap proaching. There was much excite ment, and before tho craft was moor ed, a- coal dealer boarded her aud eagerly addressed the honest Quaker, skipper Gilford: "Wal, Cap'en," said he "you've about hit it this cruise. I guess I'll have to take y'ur hul car go. S'pose you'll want'more'n tho usual $7 a tun. Wal, I like to do tho square thing by n friend, and I'll give you $15 a tun for It." "Friend," said Cupt. Gilford, "theo can havo one ton of my coal if thee likes for $S, but only one ton ; all must have a chance." Just then one of tho rich est men of tho place joined them, saying. "I want ten tons of your coal at your own price name it. 1 have suffered enough for onee." Ho received the same answer' and so did all one ton for each family, and $S as tho price for each ton. No love of gain, no solicitation ; no re gard for individuals could movo honest Capt. Gifford. Ye men of gloom and austerity, who paint the face of Infinite Benevo lence with an eternal frown, read in the Great Book, wido open to your view, tho lebson it would teach. Its pictures are not in black and sombro hues, but bright and glowing tints: its nius.o .ave when you drown it is not in sights ami groans, but songs and cheerful sounds. Listen to tho million voices in the summer air, and find one as dismal as your own. Re member, if you can, the sense of hopo and pleasure which every glad return of day,nwakeii3 in the breath of all your kind who have not changed their nature ; and learn some wisdom even from the witless, when their hearts are Jifted up, they know not how, bv all the mirth and happiness it brings. Dickens, in "Eamaby Rudyc." Census Errors. We aro informed by Messrs. Jenkins & McDowell, that the census report as to the population of Jefferson county is grossly incor rect, that it was sent up to Omaha as 3,400 instead of 738. Also that Nuck olls county, which is reported as hav ing eight inhabitants, has within its borders one single Dane colony of thirty or forty families. We suggest also that Pawnee county is misrepre sented in the figures. Shu bus cer tainly over 4,000 inhabitants, sinco her registered vote is from S00 to 1000. She is reported at 2,500. These errors must be corrected. Stale Journal. Mrs. Fanny Houghton, of Peter sham, seventy-eight years of age, never saw a train of cars or rodo iu a stage till last week. She ha been a widow eighteen years, and in that time has cleared a farm from debt, supported a dependent" son, and now is out of debt.with money in the bank. She attends her stock and farm with her own hand. Startlino. Last night 1 15th iiiMt. the western bound train was stopped near Elko, ou the Central Pacific, aud the express car robbed of forty thou sand dollars. Revolvers were held to the faces of the railroad men, and quick work made of the express mat ter. The robbers made for the moun tains after they had finished opera tions. Xorth Platte Advrtiiter. We are constrained to believe that the census of thi3 State is far from correct, and fails to credit it with tho amount of population it really has. There are some facts in connection with the census and vote of Omaha that cannot be reconciled with the supposition that the former Avaa com plete. Omaha Republican. The prayer which Socrates taught his disciple Alcibiades deserves a place in the daily devotion of every Chris tian. "That he should beseech tho ,,,,r,mo Jnil to give him what was ,-.... v"" v.. :i rT jrood for him. though he should not - 3k itf nn(1 to whatever woul withhold from him ould be hurtful, though heshould be so foolish as to pray for it." Olive Logan is goiuir to get this country in trouble. She threatens now to""strip off the mysteries that surround girls."