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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (June 3, 1869)
V:iiJ i j i. : ' CHUSGH,-COLHAPP c: CO., ; rUWbrri and rroprlr tor. : v Cffl-erN 5 0 McTberawa'a Block, vp Stair. ADVERTISING RATES. rrrr pnimrp, (8 line or first Innertloa LjW-iJ u?w'il t;R'rtiim 1 M w S (W 1 00 S un -'L-. i iiru of li r June or lesa vn iwVl.uinl l:n C.T W)!lW.lt tl llWMl. vVjl.th column. tn- Jr .... p 0 ..Bin onu'". - . or,,.. iminu"- - v2rthiuma.sixiuonUia,f.a; Uiree months 1 00 . f oilunio, ciifyw ?iiif column, ix hh.uUi, an; Uirw mouth 21 J hn column, one yrnr . ' ynecwlumc.i'ix months, ; ttire munilu ) crural T 1 ATTORNEYS. ' JOB A. DILLON, Attry Counselor at Law, . Gcurral Land Agent, Tframwl'. Jotinnon County, yphrasfca. and J. N. REYNOLDS, Attorney and Connnflor at Law, Omen No. f0, Kpynolds UotH. rORTER & ER0WN, Attorney at Law and Laud Agents, Office in Qjnrt House, with lrobai JuJuie. TIITON & IIEWETT, iithmtvi and Counselors at Law. Offlco-NO. 3 0 Mcrbereon'n Block, up sUlra. TIinMAS A. BllOADY. - 4.tt'Tat Law t Solicitor in Chancery, ijiiirc 111 limine fc s. m. Ricn, . . t.aw aiiA Land ACCHt OCl e la Court House, ilrt.t door, wat fcido. VM. II. McLI:NNAN.. ' Attorney and Counselor at Law, t(mkaCitr, Nebraska. Ii. F. rERKlNS. Attorney Cj"1 NrtT ' nye TrrMrnr.KV,- 1TTO It N E V AT LAW, !' 11 Cty, l'nwnf t'o JS et. N. IC. GRpGGS, Attorney at Law &. Ileal Instate Agent, H,.airi. Qwirttv, bmk. LAND AGENTS. R. V. HUGHES, Real Ette Agent and Justice of Peoco, Offl in Oort House, first door. wectKlde. BARRET LETT, Land Agent Ai Land AV arrant Broker. V7U atU-tui to paying 2'axesvr Xoty-residi-nU. Prrtonal attention piwii to vtakiny Location. ijaMt, i nprovrd. und unimprvttd, Jot tale on reoMonuMe lmu. ' VM. H. HOOVER. Real Estate and Tax Paying Agent. Ortiec in District Court Room. Win aivr prompt altentiim to the ale of 11 rotate and ln.vntrni Taxrt throughout the J rmaha Lewd 'lMMrict. ; JONAS HACKER. LAD AND TAX PAVIXO AGENT. MfiU atlmd to thf A'ayment of Tare J"T -y on JUndsnt Land txcnrrt in XciHoJia County. Oyrrrrpon tire fyttieitcd. MOSES H. SYDENHAM, ROTARY PIBL1C dt. LAND AGENT, Fort Kearney, .Yi"-ui WW locate land for intending actUera, and rive anr information required concerning the lon.l of S.iith-Veftern NrAca. 12-4 PHYSICIANS. R. COWXl-S, M. D., ilomeopetkle Physician and Surgeon, Will be in llrwwnvHto on or about tlx; lotLof May. IV U VTMP.ERLIN. M. D. PHYSICIAN ANUKtKKOS TO NEB. EYE AN1 UAH 1SF1KMAIU. Orri i-Nu. I Ueyiioldii' llnic" 0r h i llora J a.m. u p.m. ; It. C. TIU'HMAN', rilYSH IAN AMI M KGEON, OffliH .Nil hi MamKirert.oueelimr etoriX"n- l iu bht.p. tjlliv bourfc from J to 11 a. nx . ana J!4p.m. i-U-y . H. L." MATHEWS, PHYSICIAN AND HCRUEON. UtQee-Nn.)tl Main Strict. A. "K. HOLLA DAY. M. Paytlcian, Surgeon and Obstetrician, . nn.w. itr.ll..,inv IVi'a lrtlff Store. Graduated in lSol ; Locdcd in lirovnville in IK'ti. Jl'iS on hand eoinjtuie cu Oj jiinjtuuu.un. H.XiHial alleidiom. giwnto Ototctrvct antl thr duivaf of it o- aa nuarci. C. K. STEWART, M. D.. PHYSICIAN AND SCUGEON, imvw No. ill MJn Street. Office JTourt1 to 9 A. JL, and I to 2 and 6,' to MERCHANDISE. WM. T. DEN, TT'AM&vne- and Retail lh-nlnr in Geaeral MerehancIUr, and Commission and Forwarding Merchant, No. St 6 iUuu Stroe. Own riantn , I'lou t, Stove. Furniture, Ac, aUray on han-U Jliyhi-rt u'U I rt price paid or Udc, Fur uiul tkuiUry Jt-oducr. J. L. MoGEE tX). " Dealers in General Merchandise, No. ti Mrl'hiTwon'n Block, Mn!n Nt IIOTEES. REYNOLDS HOUSE. GEORGE 1K)CGHERTY, 1'iioPHitrroR. hH &, 0 Mainttiwt, Brwnvilie. .?b. . TTaUn luiMf;ly awed and furni.nb.Hl. and now tiflprn lirit-ciM acoMiimuduUous Ui tbe traveling buhl to. U&r1 hv Hip dAV or wevlc American House. L. D. IUJlil.soN, i'ropriftor. Front St., between iialn And Water, A pood frrd and Livery Halle in connection Wl thr tri DRUG STORES. IIOLLADAY & CO., Whoh talc atvi. "tail licairr 1n . . traj, medicines, Paints, Oils, eU No. 41 Main Street. - McCREERY f NICKEL!., -VThnUtnie -and UUtul Jtralrr in ' Drags, Books, Wallpaper 6i, stationery No. 3 M:in Str.t. BOOTS AND SHOES. CHARLES H ELMER. BOOT AND SHOE MAHJER, r No. 15 Main Street. ' Ha on haml a inferior stock of Hoot and Shoe. Crutom Wwi done with neat net and A. ROBINSON, BOOT AND SHOE MA1CEH, ' No. 5 8 Main Street, If' i rm hnut a gmtd OAsortinent of dent, Ladu-'t, Mix, ? and Chiitiren'M Loot and Shoes, teuton HV rk done with neatness and dirpatch. HARDWARE. SIIELLENBERGER ERO'S., ; flaanraetnrers Dealers in Tinware. No. t Mainjt, Mcl'hernon's Block. SUns, JJ.irdwCLre, Carpenter's Toots, liUirk tenth's Furnishing, tc, constantly on hand. . JOHN C. DEUSER. Dealer in S t ores, Tinware, Pumps, Ae , No. 7 9 Mnln Strx"t. SADDLERY. JOHN W. M I DDLETON, HARNESS, BRIDLES, COLLARS, Etc. No. 6 Mala Street. raps and Lastcs qf every aetcnzMujn, ftattertng Hair, kepi on hand. tXuh paid for m ausr J. 1L BAUER, Mnnrrriurrr nnd Ittvrtrr in HARNESS, BRIDLES, COLLABS,Ete. " No. 60' MalnStrooU SALOONS. R, C. FSERGER. ALHAMBRA BILLIARD SALOON, TLe 1mm. Win and Liquor emtJUiUy oa band. . No. s Wlni uey's liloclc. ttr'M CHARLES RRTEGET., BEER HALL AND LVKC1I ROOM, No. X5 Main Strwt. JOSErii nrnPARD & CO.,' SALOON, - TCo.I Main ltreet. Tho lyMit Ynw wnrl I .Ifjno knt on Vinrifl. IIILLINERY. 77 MT MARY A. STMrSON. 9IILL1NKU AND DRESS MAILER, Firrt Htret, bet. Main and Waier. Wiho to tfifurm lit Ladies of Bpi nvUle iM Winuy, that h lias a lirst -4as kiiil.neryF' hre work b diiiwitb fmrtcmn nu.': , and iftir t tie latent efiirn myls. l., Id tiie vpry latt atyl. and on hort q- . ''t Rtrlm of ijadm' and Chilf1rns Hat and K. nrmtnnTlT on haiKL Alw ir.tt juwrti of Im '"s' lrti .vi, Ouaks, and Chuureu's CloUiing et .fr, ,,,h BARBERS. - j. I. boy, . Barber and haiii dresser. No. 55 Main Streot, tin a rplenlid nit of Both J.'oom. Also a ti'jck of derJlenxtn's yotions. MrNEAK . . BARBER AND IIAIIl DRESSER, ' " . 'j tln Nrw'U r" rrepsivd to do ail ktnrt-. f llir rrt!n; Tor v aii IjmV,,. (jij cioih.K renovate.! : lotis ., .l,-'.,:,UlJoni,; waklaitg and ironing cioi-e on ELACIISIIITII3. . . J. 1L UKAmi.N, BlMamitkJnt ?d itome Shoeing tt7rr sl."'P--No- Main S;n-et, jjui to LUu-ksmttkinr, of CU kinds, - KzX r,"f,-,ro'linr7 tf 'Wagons and Sleighs,- W. A- 3. C. f.l'ov. tUmr, BLCKJlMlTlfS, ' v- r . i m i ESTABLISHED 1850.- )cucr COIOTCTIONEIUES. CITTRAKnnV & CONFECTIONnUY, ALLEN t NACE, I'roi'Biktohs. J Ka. 21 Main s Irwt, nprxxsiu City Jro Kor. i rit-w titikes, 'rh Bread, l!oniwUiin:ry, i-i-JH aad I'anoy (Jruo ritw, culHilly tu band. : j '. GEORGE YAUNEY, ; Bakery and Confectionery. - No. 317 Main sm-rt, ! Offers to the publi c at rrd accJ raU a clioire ittockof Groceries, Provisions, Confectioner ies, etc., etc . ', WILLIAM ROSSELL, Bakery, Confectionery nd Toy Store. No. 40 Main Street. Frexh Bread, VnXes, Oysters, Fruit, etc., on hand J. P. DEUSER, - , Dealer In Confectioneries, Toys, etc. N'n. 44 M:iln Strpot, l NOTARIES. : JAS. C. McNAUGHTON, t Notary Publlo and ConTcyanecr. Oryrcg in Carvmi' Bank. BrownTllle, Net. i- hkl. hh; i it, ' "Notary I'uUic and Conveyancer, Ana a (or th lmit.ible and Ameru'aa Tont ine Life Insurance Cuininia. 5-tf i'iiiini!iiTiii..R & hack. Kit. - Notary Puhlle and Conveyancer, omce In CVumyCierfc'a Office. O. W. TATBTIKornKK, JAMKrt M. HACTO-H, GRAIN DEALERS. . Ui li KTAHT HUO.. - DEALERS IN GRAIN, PRODUCE, A "pi nrt-aat jcorui;n. Tlie hljrhest market price pai l for anytulntr n,.i'nr,wMn rfiiKft. We will UUJT andhCll everjthing Kuown to tne imnh.ru n-iinTiirvn vri,m. Storage, Forwarding and Coiuuvlsilon Merchants, , . j-r rw,.'(ni,'J trind.t tit Uruin. for which lhH ytrnr the Jfirrhoxt Market W'V in tlAh. TAILORING. . HAUBOLDT fe -Kt ir. MERCHANT TAILORS, - " - Ao. 3 ttain Arrerf, " t T . r a vs Vsan1 fa CTl and wiii make them up in the latest styles. on nMort notice nrni r':isonmiif WAGON MAKERS. FRANZ HELMER, AVagon Maker and Repairer. Shop WetO, of Court House. rr. l...... Vlntn f llt ilVdtVT V.. ft' n short notice, at low rides, and war- rnntM to aire xnt'yfnetion. . BOUNTY CLAIM AGENTS. ED. H. SMITH, '" C. S. IV Alt CLAIM AGENT, Washington City, D. C , tir.ii of M.itms e- fore the lpartmenUn persrn,torAddulonal claims aecmlns against the Government du- iiitu I TIITI'I.R U. S. ASSISTANT ASSESSOR. Office In District Coon Room. ..j,t.- ,, rr.,;t states War Claim Aoent. Will idtrnd to the prervtioH qf ' claims oetoreine ueitariuLciu, .jui .Uuu.u.. Back lfty and JViw. Alo the collection of fiemi- Annual Pe ttn pert'lnnx. STATIONERY. A. D. MARSH, ' Bookseller and News Dealer. v City linok Store, No 5 0 MMn Stroot. Postofficc RnRrtlng. ARTISTIC. A. STAFFORD, PHOTOGRAPHIC ARTIST, ... . . No. 4T Maiu Street, up stair. Person wuldng rictures executed in the latest style nf the Art, will rtiJI fit my Art Ci'ler1 ...... MUSIC. ' MBS. J. M. GRAHAM, TEACHER OF MUSIC. Room Main, bet Oh & 5tb S!". Lettons vitenon tk Piano, Organ, Melodeon, Guitar and Vocalization. Having had eiaht fears exprrienct as teacher of Music in A"u Fork is ton ident nf vivint sati faction. ' DREDGE BUILDING. C W. WHEELER, BRIDGE Ul'lLUERi Sole agont for R. W; Smith's l'atent Truss BrI.Istc The 5trougcst and best wooden )r)'1;r( novc in nso. JEWELRY. JV.D. PATCH, Manufacturer and Dealer In Clocks, Watches, Jewelry, etc., etc. No. 32 Main Street. Silver and fblverruaed Ware, and all varie ties of Spectacle conxtantly on hand. Hepairing done in the neatest style, at xhort notice4 Charges mnrlrmte. Wort: irarrantrrf. EXPRESS. T V T V" A 1 Agent for the V. S. Express Co and V. A tirprapn vo. No. 5 4 Mwin Streets JUSTICES. . A. W. MORGAN, Pronate Judge and Justice of the Peace . f MTWIn Court lionise Hrild(nr. AUCTIONEERS. BLISS A IIUGnES, . . GENERAL AUCTIONEERS. Will attend to the sale of Iieal and Personal Provcrt vinUte Xemaha Land JJistrict. Terms reasonable. DR. J. BLAKE, DENTIST, Would respectfully announce tli at he lins l.wiited In Brownville and is now prpprd . toporform.in tlifbt . ' . i ' ' L 4' tnflancY.' AIX opr---. al ii ins' iertitiitlnir to , " . t i I : the sdeuce t.Den ---'."' ' ' tistry. OrKiCK Over City PrnK Store, iront room. Kt JACOB MA UOILN, ITBRCHAIIT TAILOR, o 5 '5 U o A hi-- .-i I (SB Si . h 83 eg MS o o o .. to ii wel o i O 5 : - t 5 r 5c 5 0s4 Kg- . -; f! Q m ChmbibbIbs) S 6 a. O "J. -. u JOHN L. CARSON, - BANKEE,' 2?7?OIJ-YrLZ.A' .J'EBJIASJCA Exchnn-'e Louclit and Sold on a!l the rr!n dpal eitii-x.- Also dealer in Uuld Cktsdisjvcr Coin, Gold Hunt and I)ev.--! umpired; pnyn'.'le ht sl'-ht. . Infer; f t pal 'ti time .d.-puti'is by K;jci;J Rree mcuU Taxea iiid f'T noii'revideni; AU kmus cf U.S. Loads vautci , 5 5 ' -.-3 5" S 5 I ' I -5j S ; p i SsjlaBJi v"5 TEN LITTLE INJUNS. I Ton USt Inluns slandlne In aline: -t ma toddled lioino an i then there were nine. Nine little Ir Inns trinffinz on a Kate: s - One tumbled elf, and then thvro were eight. Eleht little Injurs never card of ITeavenj Ona kickeJ Uie bucket and then there were seven. Peven little Inluucuttine no tricksy Une iroke hia necK, and then there werolx. PIx little Injnni kJckicr all alive; One went to bol and then there were five. Five little Injuns cn n cellar door ; ' le tumbled In, and tien there were four. Four little Inftms mt on a spree; One jot drnn ,c, and; then there ver threes Three little Inlnns out in a canoe: One tumbled overboard, and then there were two, t ; j;;.-,.'..,.; , I Two little Injnns foclln with a cmn; ' v One shot t'other nn-l thi-n there was one.' T 1 lne little Injun hvin' all alone; -, He got married anA there were none. . ri-i:rjElSILj- - . A correal i on Jent of the Department cf Agriculture for U&rch and -April 1SC9, furnishes the following etate nicnt'la rerrcnca to the resources of Nebraska: . . ' A iinedrani diagonally froni Maine la California 'will intcreect a similar line from Washington Territory to Florida somewhere within the com paratively , new State of . .Nebraska Uy this simple demonstration it will be perceived, at a single glance that, as far aa geographical position is con cerned, Nebraska holds the central place in the great -combination of states i. comprising the. American Union. It has an area of about 73,000 square miles, or nearly twice that of either or the great mnuentiai btates ofNTew York, or Pennsylvania. Ita population which in 18G0 was estima ted at 23.000 persons has now proba bly reached live .times that number. Nebraska is strictly an agricultural State. . It ha3-neither forest3 water power, nor minerals, nor even coal to any considerable extent, so far as, la yet known. The climate la of a medium temper. atore.1; The thermometer may some times iiifcummer reach 100 degrees at noon but the strong breezes from the Rocky Mountains always render the nights cool and comfortable. Winter weather commences about the 1st of December, and although' thaws and rains prevail a considerable portion of the time until the 1st of April, balmy and delightful days, and even weeks, intervene, the mercury in the mean while deceuding below zero only on rare occasions. ' ' .The topography Is entirely charac teristic. : No other section; not even those which are formed like it, high rolling -prarie countries, posess the same peculiarities. "There are as a general thing neither plains nor hills, the wnole surface looks as If cast in a mould. There ia no level ground ex cept at the margins of the streams' which prevail at , rare, intervals, and then scarcely ever reaches an extent of more than 200 or 300 acres in any one place. The prevailing form of the surface Is a succession of ridges, gent ly and smoothly rolling like so many great rinkles on the brow of nature, but without uniformity, and lying towards each "other at every conceive ble angle. These irregularities of the surface are so gentle, and the hillocks so round and smooth, that no impedi ment is experienced to the cultivation of the land. In respect to streams and timber ttere is a .deficiency, annoying to all settlersj'arid which, in the minds of many, is an obstacle altogether insur-j mountable. Except on the margins of the water-courses, or where the en terprising settler has supplied the de- j iiciency by artificial aid, the State is , destitute of trees. Whenever the pra- i rie fires are kept In check, however, the timber will grow rapidly and vig orously. The principle varieties are the oak, hickory, and cottonwood. In four or five years the latter will attain the size of a man's arm, and become available for, fuel and other useful purposes. The streams .arc- uniformerly deep and sluggish but narrow. " During th droughts of the summer the banks are often left six or eight feet high, as per pendicular and smoeth as if cut with a spade- Although the streams have a tendency to - dry to the bottom throughout the whole extent, there are atintervals, in the beda, springs which never yield to the heat. In tracing the course of a stream, these springs are to be found at every half mile or less. They very in size from 5 to 50 feet in breadth, and from 10 to 100 feet in length. They are generally oblong in shape,' and are concealed from view by the tall grass with which they are surrounded, unless immedi ately approached. Without this wise provision of nature- for supplying the vast herds of Buffalo which once grazed here, these "animals could not have subsisted .during the summer. The water of these springs is generally clear, cool, palatable and abundant. The well water of Nebraska ia also of excellent quality and easily obtain ed. In many instances it is not nec essary to dig more than 15 or 20 feet, and in some cases good water has been obtained at tho depth of 10 feet. The Boil, although easily penetrated by the spade, has a tendency which renders unnecessary the walling of wells. ' ' ; The drought during summer la a great impediment to agriculture in Nebraska; but last 6eason the coun ties bordering on the Missouri. river were unellected by It, and the supply of rain in that section was abundant. This difierence was accounted for in tho minds of many practical obser vers in the attraction furnished to passing clouds by the water of the Missouri and the growth of heavy timber on its banks. r From the nature of the soil, how ever, and the peculiarities of, the sur face, a protracted period of dy weath er does not effect vegetation awe a3 in many localities. The raia on fall ing, fills the numerous gulleys and ia rapidly absorbed by the ground. The hot sun andfresli breezes on the tops of the hillocks causes a free evapora tion, but excessiTe dryness is preven ted by a constant supply of moisture, brought to the service by capillary at traction. It-is a well known-fact that, in mountainous 'countries, springs which are dry in rainy sea sons, give forth copious supply of wa ter when the soil has been parched with heat for, any considerable time. The same law, o;i a more extended scale, seems to be in operation through out Nebraska; fcr experience shows that a protracted, heated and dry term doe3 not have the effect in parch ing vegetation growing upon herir rc - u! ir furfacc I lb at would follow in a Hat prairie section. The rent pest of Neorasks. Is- the grasshopper or locust, yet it has this afaiction only in common with other localities. . ' .' The f,oil hex the daTk color contrioa to aU prairie countries? but the tiago is more inclined lo-gray than is ob servable in the soil cf Illinois. . The 1 V ir,";.. 1 1 BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA; THURSDAY, JUNE loam does not extend to the same depth as in-that State, and' contains a larger proportion of silica. After digingafew feet, earth of a bright 3reilow cast is reached. . ' Thpi natlA-e crass affords to the caus- ual observer no special indication of fertility. '.It is Dy no means oi ran, growth not being more than 8 or 10 in ches high, sparsely set, and in limit ed Ojuanlity. Few weeds or shrub3 are seen.- The grasa in low landa how ever, attains a vigorous si'ze and often reaches as high as a man's head, from which the settler obtains hia hay for winter use. - : '"'.'' The wild grass, although apparent ly dry and harsh, la quite nutrious, and . cattle thrive on it most marvel lously. Thia section wa3 in former times the favorite resort for wild cattle, whose instinct led them to the best pastures. : . f ' In generalappearance there Is noth ing about Nebraska to gratify emigra tion except where cultivation and art have beautified the landscape. When Lewis and Clark looked upon the lo cality in the unbroken solitude of na ture, I do not wonder that they term ed It the i'Great American Desert;" but time and the pressure of emigra tion westward have demonstrated the grossness of tho misnomer. The climate and soil are fovorable to the production of every' variety-of grain and grass;. Wheat and corn flourish to an extent not surpassed in any of States of the great West. It Is not uncommon for. the farmer to raise SO bushels of the former and 75 of the latter per acre. Oats and barley yield in the same proportion. - All Jdnda . of , vegetables, potatoes, beets, ,carrot3, cabbage,-: onions, &a, , attain great perfection. -'--' Attempts at raising tobacco and sorghum have been attended ivith success. : . . . - . There are considerable numbers of wild grape vines and plum trees in the timber along the watercourses, but the adaptability of this soil and cli mate to general fruit culture has not j a t.l fa. A. yet Deen luiiy testea... rruit trees nave been planted in considerable numbers, but have not yet been suffi ciently , matured to domonstrate their bearing capacity. . lne eppies, pears, grapes and plums, thus far produced, are of the first quality; Berries of va rious kinds develop readily end fully ; and I believe that care and experience will produce the same results with the larger fruits. -For stock raising Nebraska has am pie resoueces. The vacant landa of the State and of the railroads give tho herdsman a wide range. A herd law, whioh renders fsnces . unnecessary and acts as a protection to. the grain crower. is an actual benefit to the stock raiser. Much attention has been devoted to this department of agricul ture in various sections. This State was a natural home of wild horses and cattle: and the Indian ponies, in proportion to their bulk, are as hardy a race of animals aa can be found an vwhere. The air ia clear and healthful, the climate temperate, the surface of the ground irregular, the grasses nutritious and abundant, together with an exhaustions supply of all other varities of food. Thus far stock raising has met With good sue cess ; and N ebraska is producing many fine horses and mules, and nas some excellent specimens of the best breeds of horned cattle ana sneep, tne high ground and the dry and salubri ous atmosphere being particularly fa vorable to the latter. . A large amount of the land of Ne braska is withheld for settlement by railroad grants and speculators. The homestead-or pre-emption settler is the only party who can now receive the advantage of the government's liberality. The fact that there ia a constant stream of this class of immi grants pouring into tho State i3 a sure indication of a sentiment prevailing in the older States in accordance with the views herein expressed ; and I be lieve they cannot seek a location where practical sense and vigorour in-s dustry will mefct a more ample return. They must not expect to find a land flowing with milk and honey, or im agine that ease and repose await them. They will not find all the comforts and necessaries of life ready prepared. Their paradise will only come from the sweat of the brow. The pioneer's hope rests on a willing heart and. a ready hand. Luxuries he must not expect ; comforts he will only find by a cheerful contentment with, his lot.. If he Is destitute of money and has but one poor voke of oxen, and a frail covering for hi3 wagon to protect his wife and children, from the cold night winds, he need not despair. With the example in his . mind of others who have preceded him, he may well feel that he has at his command .re sources which will not fail him. Necessity is the mother of inven tion, and the Nebraska settler, in de fault of trees to build a log-house, does not appeal In vain to mother earth for shelter. He can splect the favorable side of a ridge and prepare a "dug out." Thi3 architectural ano maly i3 worthy of a description, and some idea of its mode of construction may be valuable to those who contem plate trying a pioneer life. The settler cuts into the bank an opening of the size required, digging two or three feet below the level of the surface in front. . The plastic nature of the soil allows him to dress the sides and the floor as smoothly as if the cavity had been cut from a bed of solid marble by the chisel of a skilled workman. Ho then proceeds to the nearest bottom, and cuts a couple of forked saplings, of which to make hia door posts. Having placed horizontally on the prongs another sapling, he pins to the middle of it another prong to support the ridge-poll. .. He then has the front part of his roof; the rear being in the bank is easily managed. He then places on top such twigs and branches as he can find, and perhaps a board or two, and overlays compactly with sods and prairie grass, lie then has a roof that will thed water, perhaps not aa effectually as boards and shingles,- but which for want of them must be made to serve the purpose. As a finishing stroke,- all the openings in the sides, except a cixr and win dow, are compactly filled in with lay ers of sod.- lireplaces and chimneys are constructed in the:-:ame 'j)rimative style, but a common substitute for them i3 a .small cocking stove, with the pipo projecting through the roof. Shelters for cattle are made nearly, in the same wuyl(the front being eft Open." ' . . . ' - . ' ; : Another mode of .constructing a dwelling is to use sods, instead .of bricks, and prairie -mud .instead - of mortar. These materials are a substi tute for the sun-haTdened tiles and ad hesive elfiy of New Mexico, and the halit.ubr.3 are dinliled in tL!3 fc lion the name of 'lidobe houses." In these rude and uncouth struc tures the patience and elforts of the hourckeeper fare rdcrsbtlcss severely taxed to attain comfort and render ap pearance comely, but I have seen ' in them an' order and neatness ' which would be' sought for in vain in some more-pretentious residences. , . : ' f ,. In some of the more favored loca tions the settler has the materials for stone-or log-houses.' Were it not for the scarcity of fuel, good brick3 might be manufactured. Log, stone, or brick houses are extremely rare. The most useful kinds are those described, or, the small frame shanties, built of imported lumber,' costing from $75 to $100,' which are generally the choice of men of the -requisite means.' I doubt, all things considered, if the lat ter are as comfortable as, the former. Any of these structures come within the requirements of the' homestead law, which demands that the settler's dwelling shall have a window, door, floor, and roof, and be a comfortable house to live In. 4 r The first duty of the immigrant, after, having provided a shelter for himself and family, and one for hi3 cattle, ia to prepire his ground for a crop. The Ibest time for breaking prairie is be teen May and August, al though some continue this work all the year round, when the weather will permit. Between t-e moiitb.3 named the sap la running upwards, and the root will die, which h not the case when it is descending. Ground bro ken later becomes overgrown bv meada of the rtinvigorated roots pf tiij gra?s, snd it la found very difllcult to eridicate them. - i-:. , Eeeently a company, having CO, 000 acrt)s on Salt creek near Lincoln, the capital of the State, ; introduced a steam plough, costing $10,000, from Leeds, England, and designed contin uingOperations all winter. They broke to. the depth of seven or eight inches, entirely covering the sod ; the result of the experiment remains to be seen. .The usual depth of breaking is about two inches, or just enough to detach the roots and peel off the sod. The settler who has means at his command will have his own teams and hire assistance, or, if he chooses, can get his ground broken by contract at $3 50 per acre. But the majority have neither " mean3 nor sunicient teams ; perhaps only one' yoke of cat tle or a span of horses. The method of such ia to "change work" with their neighbors, uniting their own and the lobor of then: teams. In this humble way -they commence operations and lay the foundation of competency and independence. - The soil is allowed to remain undis turbed until the spring opens, when it ia easily pulverized with the harrow, and i3 prepared for the seed without additional labor. , . 'No successful attempt 'has' been made to raise winter wheat la Nebras ka. The ground, in consequence of the high winds, is kept bare of snow, and the sprouts yield to the rigor of O. At . . ' 1,11 w camei. . . ... One of the resorts of the pioneer to obtain a crop, when he cannot, wait for the full preparation of the ground. is to plant "sod corn.' , Having bro ken' the prairie In the spring andai lowing ."it to remain , until planting time-without -further attention, he then proceeds to raise the sod with a hoe, and, at proper intervals, throws In a lew grains oi corn, pressing uack the sod with hia foot ; or, if he prefers, he can cut the sod with an ax, cover ing the grains, of course, In the same way.. Often a crop of SO or 40 bashels of corn to the acre Is raised by this method. ' ..' ' .:' i Having, provided for a crop, the next thing which will occur to the sa gacious fanner is to make an effort to supply the deficiency in timber. He will select a favorable location, and after ploughing several furrows to prevent tho encroachment of prairie fires, he will proceed to plant on the area Within the. requisite number of trees. This work is done by making furrows at intervals of three or four feet, and then with a hoe securely setting the roots of the twig. The cot tonwood. on account of It3 rapid growth, is generally selected. A great abundance of little trees of this species la obtained from thebanka of the Mis souri. The lack of fuel ia at present one of the greatest drawbacks to the prosperity of Nebraska ; but if the present attention to tree culture is continued, it Will in 15 or 20 years have a greater abundance of timber than manr of the older States. I commence by referring to the central location, of Nebraska, and shall conclude with a mere allusion to the advantages which her position as a great agricultural centre afford. Wi th the mining regions of the Rocky 'rnntin fa! n- nh nnn sidp -nnrl thfi 'hmi- gry east on the other, as tho means of communication radiate to all points of the compass, her abundant crops, her flocks and heres, will find their natu ral markets, and rich returns will come back to fill the farmers' heart with glrdnesa: civilization will ex tend it3 full power, and-everv boon within the scope of rational human aspiration be granted her people. Rlne Reasons Tor Woman Suf .i .. .. . " frage Miss Ffancia Powl Cobbe, an Eng lish writer, gives the following reasons for enfranchising her sex. in a Pham phlet largely circulated in England : 1. Because woman fulfill the property qualification on which political rights are based in England. , 2. Because the exclusion of woman entails a moral and intelectual loss to the comuhity at large. . - , 3. Because the interests of a non-represented class are liable to suffer, i 4. Because the Legislature of; Eng land neglects woman and favors men. 5. Because woman are taxed and do not share privileges attached to that burden.'. - 6. Because their legal disabilities place woman at a serious disadvantage m competing with men in numerous business offices and employments. . . - ; 7. Because in consequence of the denial of the suffrage to woman, men are led to despise and. oppress them with levity. . - i 8. Because the denial of the right to the exercise, of their judgement has a weakening and degrading effect on the minda of the women. . 0. Finally we desire the franchise for women because, while believing that men and woman have different work to do in life, we hold that in the choice of political representatives, they have the same task to accomplish, namely j The joint selection of a Sen ate, wnich wiii guard with equal care the rights of both sexes, and which shall embody in its laws that true jus tice which shall approve itself not only to the strong but also to the weak. The Minnesota State University, which Waa liberally endowed by Con gress a dozen years ago, will open its collegiate course, ior .th.3 nrst time; in September.- -:: - , ( .. i ; a. " The 122d urfiversary of the German Evangelical .Lutheran" rninistry of Tennsolvania, and adjoining- htatc.?, will commence at Trinity Church, Heading, Pcnn., on the 23d inst. .-::! a ir t! y' f A ' i 7V.' 3, 18G9. : . .' it l ; . For the Advertiser. The Chaldean Priest, i . Babylon's Queen ; the magnificent Nitrocris, sat in. her room of state. Her strong and active mind was busi ly engaged in planing means to pro tect the Assyrian Empire a?:Jnst the hostile designs of the ambitions Sov ereigns of neighboring Kingdoms. Suddenly there stood before her a being of mysterious appearance; his dress was not In- keeping with the splendor which surrounded him .He wore a white liunen dress, after the manner of -Egyptian Priests ; a long, dark cloak, hanging In heavy folds about his tall form : his head was un covered. " The fixed expression of his countenance seemed to defy all the varied scenes of human life to produce a change in it. Nitocris,' with min gled pride and respect, arose, bowed reverently, and said : ; .. Welcome thou whom the Gods love, and to whom they have gi-wn wis dom which they have hidden from others. Learned Priest, who art per mitted to look into the future and see the shadows of evants as they will transpire among mortals;, as they sweep down the stormy sea of life, my mind is much agitated, for these Medes have smorn to their Gods, that they will not rest until they see As syria's Sovereign and Nobles all at their feet. .. - - ' ; ' Last night thou didst read the star. What said they of my fate In ' deep and measured , tones the Priest replied ' -; : "Great and mighty Que'en, i thou hast- wisdom and understanding which enables thee to govern nationa with much good to them, and much honor to thyself, But thou speakest as lightly about looking into the fu ture, and reading the fate of men, as if it were a little thing. 'Thou know est not the fearful struggle of the soul before it attains thi3 great power. But few have dared to pass through the dreadful ordeal. Dead must be the soul to all the passions of earth, when in this burning aspiration after the infinite. The thoughts must be all full of the beautiful and good. . Oh, Queen I it is not an easy thing to see anger threaten U3 ; envy creep ing after ui; pride flattering U3j love alluring us, and yet keep the soul un ruffled by, a single ripple of passion. Days must be spent in reading, the hearts of men," without partaking of their joys or sorrows. Nights mustbe spent in communing with the unseen spirits or the universe. The body must not be indulged in luxurious meat3, but partake ot sun pie herbs. Thou must' see now. oh Queen! that to open the; bock-of night, and from its starlit pages read the destines of men, require th much sacrifice and Jabor of mind. . ; ,t I read the stars last night. They are an bngnt, wnich record tny fato. Babylon under thy reign will be glo rious ; tnou wilt multiply her treas ures, increase her strength and add to the wisdom and happiness of those who dwell within her walls. And at last thy body will rest in a tomb worthy thy great deeds. Thy soul w ill be with conquorers and heroes, and thy name will be remembered by uiuuy generations. . But Babylon's splendor must fade. and her glory die ; her brazen gates will lie in the dust; hei temples will oerproianea: ner wise men wn ibe ta ken captive, for I saw a brilliant star drinK up the waning light of her dim stars, it, was the bright star of the Persian Monarch.' But that star ia hurrying on to be extinguished. ; ,A. The courageous ' Tougris, Massa- geth's Queen with revenge burning deep and lasting in her soul, will call logetner her savage subjects, and blood will flow in torrent from Prus sian, veins. The conquering Cyrusf too will fall: -his body will be man gled in the dust: his head will swim in: blood, but his spirit will be with thine."- -i i ' . Thus spake the Chaldean Priest and vanished .from the presence of the Queen. Jennette Hardino. LondonNebraska.' Sunday School Convention The Convention met at the first Presbyterian Church yesterday after noon at 2 o'clock when the following officers were elected: President Dr. J. W. Blackburn. . First Vice President Rev. It. Fos ter. ' Second Vice President O. II. Irish. Third Vice President-E.E.Ebright. Fourth Vice - President T. F, Wheeler. ; ; 5 Fifth Vice President Rev. - E. Huber. - Secretary W. 11. Bentley. Treasurer Geo. F Lehmer. -' ; Executive Committee CoL W. It. Smith, T. F. Wheeler, E. E. Ebright, Dr. Snowdcn, Key. F. Huber, J. H. Kellom. - FORENOONSESSION ' : Convention opened at 8:50 Devotion al exercises conducted by the Presi dent. . 9 to 10 o'clock Topic for discussion : "Who shall teach Sunday Schools." Opening address by Hon. J. H. Kel lom followed by our bretheren. The following resolution was adopt ed as the sense qf thi3 convention. Beaoloed, Whenever christian men and women can be hail it is preferable to have them teach in our schools, t ut where they cannot those persons who will teach the truth as it is in Christ Jesus oughnt to be employed. 10:4-5 to 11:30 o'clock Topic for dis cussion : "Best means to be employ ed to bring children in the Sunday School.",. Opened by . Bro. Elliott 11:30 to 12 Topic for discussion: "The necessities of County Secreta ries." -'' Opened by Bro. Dimmlckv : '. Five minutes were granted Bro. El liott to make explanation of personal matter. ' ' ' . , Bro Lemmer offered the following resolution.- - - .- licsolvedt That the Sunday Sct'obti of Nebraska City, from whom no re ports have been given, be called upon and requested to give them . in dur ing this afternoon session. ' - There are 55 female Postmasters In Texas. -. . , -. .. .. . The Musical Society of Milwaukee numbers 502 members. ... - -- Protestant churches are organizing in many of the Turkish towns. . A Cincinnati lager-bcef seller angri ly denounces the Cold Water Fiend. A street preacher in London has been fined for singing a hymn, "Corne to God," . Us the tana. of .."Tomrjy DodL' ; t ;;.'.;. ; ? ,'f ' . '.: : -: Clubs of tourists intending- ta visit the United States thb-Summer cib forming in Hamburg, Leipsie, and Berlin; ..''';'; 'The raost popular ballad at present In the London masi3 halls ia the American song, "Just Before the Bus tle, Mother." . .'j -..-; . . s VOL. 13. NO. :34i- - TKIFIXS. ' . ; ; , ' 'A correspondent wishes" to know how much the waste of time measures round.- .... . V-v , . It was observed of a celebrated phy sician that he never said in company, "I drink your, health," but "My ser vice to you." ; ' A wag, passing by a house which had been almost consumed by fire, in quired whose it was. Being told it was a hatter's, - "Ah," said he, "then the loss wiii be felt." , . "My dear," said a rural wife to her husband, on his return from town, "what was. the sweetest thin gyou saw in bonnets in the city?" "The ladies' faces, my love." ; ' '- ' The" first newspaper printed In America wa3 issued in Boston, April 4, 1704. Only one complete copy, ia preserved. , . , Curran was pleading the cause of a certain Misa Tickle. The JuJe was a bit of a wag, and Curran opened the case -with: "Tickle, my client, the defendant, my lord " The judge in terrupted him with:. "Tickle her yourself, Curran : you are as well able to do it as I am." "Mamma," said ITarry. "How fat Amelia has got !" "Yes," replied his mamma, ."but don't say, 'fat,' dear; say 'stout.' " ; At the dinner table on the following day, Harry was asked if he would take any fat. "No, thank you," said Harry; "but I will take some stout." - . v - - . Fredrick the Great was very fond of disputation but as he' generally terminated the discussion by collar ing his antagonist and kicking his shins, few of his guests were disposed to enter Into arena against him. One day when he waa particularly disposed for an argument, he asked one of hl3 suite why he did not give hia opinion on some particular question.' "Itia Impossible, your majesty," was the re ply, "to express an opinion before a sovereign who has such very strong convictions and who wears such very thick boots." ; Hrlghasi Young's TOtli TFlfc. Zobeide, the seventieth and favorite wife of Brigham Young, ha3 been vis iting Washington, and a woman cor respondent of the Philadelphia Pre& had an interview with her. She de scribes her as a pale, amber-haired blonde, the classic cast of whoso coun tenance might have answered for eith er sculptor or painter, but she wouldn't be "drawn out." The writer says: . ! Though she ia a rib nearest his heart to-day, a woman with a ruddier cheek may crowd her aside to-morrow, .Wo man, 13 she living, breathing, poised on the "edge of such a frightful preci pice? Ye3l But a woman with the fire of life smouldering in tho ashes no rollicking flame. , A woman who would leave a room colder for having passed through it. ' . " Conversation darted hither and thi ther like Noah's dove, who could find no rest for the sole of her foot. . The watery waste of speech wa3 all around us, but the Gentile was afraid and the saint coldly indifierent. The Gentile ventured to ask If the Queen was not pleased with the prosperity of our country, and was it not astonishing, after such a prolonged civil war? She' "hadn't been accustomed to think much about such things." "How does Utah compare with thia part of the world?" . f "Not much difTerenoo h -wnrld f just about the same all over." lit A. 1 i. .1 am ioici mat it is very expensive living after you leave Omaha?" a T a! a . . ... "a never ininK about such things." l'Have you met-Madame Daubig- ney, the great French traveler. I -am 4 1 Y a .. V toiu sne naa. a reputation in Europe next to the late Madame Pfi-ifrr. Sh U in' Washington, and expects soon to leave for Salt Lake." - ; "Yes, she has been to see me two or it. A. 9 aw . inree times, our. 1 trv to riispnnrnrra lici. x uuii t, uoneYe in women 100. 1. ";TJ .All! . tures and women artists. T &m aM she gabbles in both." .. . t earful pause. "Have you called upon Mrs. Grant?" "No. I never call unon I.adW hnf T intend to pay my respects to the Pres- X 1 A T 1 1 lut-uu j. wouiu not HKe to tea them at home I hadn't seen him." The Gentila kinillv nNdrlprt fo. fact that Joseph Smith was an old ac- - f . . m quainianco 01 ner tamiiy, and al though her father differ! u-ith him in belief, yet as a neighbor he was trusted fit . . m . wnn many 01 nis urst revelations. ' No response ; the electric current of me mmu would not wore. - . . Our meetincr was like th o-rppHnn of two planets whose paths happened to almost intersect, we other for a moment, only to separate, eacn nymg irom tbe otner, and one, if not both of us, feeling the awful ef fect of hnmnn fnrxf ifism n-Vion It comes between two citizen3 of the same Republic. . Puwic oracc. ' There are comparative few offices In the gift of the government, which, if honestly administered, will pay the order of talent required to fill them as well a3 legitimate and honorable busi ness. It would be a misfortune to most young men to have an office given them. Suppose that Mr. Van derbilt or Mr. Stewrator Mr. Cooper, or any one of our first merchants, had been appointed to some small offlce when young, and held it until the routine work and drudgery of it had unfitted them for mercantile enter prise and affairs ? The best office any man can get in thi3 world is the office that man may make for himself by wisely-directed industry, energy, no bleness of mind, generosity and faith; Private life to-day offers a thousand times more inducements, and Induce ments, too, of a higher and nobler sort, to the 'ambitious, t industrious and honest men of the country thsa anv department of public service. It la Strang that our people dtf Hot see that tne real governors cT ctrr State, tho reai representatives or our people, the real rurcrs, are not the men who play thifs parts before th'e public, paying for th privilege of exercising a little brief authority out of their peace their honor, . the:r manliness, often, times. If 6nr people would only re spect their real rulers more there would be far less furor and frenzy for fictici ous ones and the badges and lusigniaa of ofilce. , And when a man seeks an office for the pickings and stealings, that he immagines are incit?ent threto, or in order to shirk honest Work, or for the vulgar notoriety and applause it will bring him, or for the power it will give him to advance lila own sel fiish interests and ambitions, he odght to have an ofilce in the almshouse or penitentiary. . " - " Washington, May 2S. The public debt statement ter May, will show that the nHbirs cf the Treasury Depart ment have never been better marircd than at the present time, and w ill show a very satisfactory condition to the country at large. From our Special CcrreptDd.nt. ...rr! '.Z C:riar- ; Ir.y 20, 1SC.1. The ceremony Sf strcvin fio-rtra cn tli a gravel tf t? d ;roo4 ... . .1-. n tlohn it i 1 C - 'j j : perform- v.c.3 of which Ci-oiU ci unite. TLi ilJj .ftw v4 Aw. V a" Vnv-. tb. ft -,A nretmderwi'v f.r V :tt ...... :n. Q-:;ia ea exciting t;iscu-..ic.n I. 3 nr'-cn uver the setting c;-rj tf ti. t!..y Lj : lied of soma" week-day. Ihi JIctLJist organ mada theatffck nv drTdwn upni -it the t-u'iibined j : . - cf the cjty.- 'The oljecti;,d nr-. -: J r.ix that the u.Vdal ri-HgiL-di iirvic ; j f!.. ...i r.ot lj interfered with, but another Jav should . be cl'.Cien. . After, a -I?.rg3 amount of discusMiTi, the jue?ti-?n Is where it started, and tl re U no d..ubk but Sunday next will ! cccuriri by. our citiens in paylrr- their tribute of love ta the fallen suldi-rs. . .. . The adi;ii.-ioa cf women t.i nrtivn- mcniLership in tho Ycung ileus Christain Association wa3 "ar.Vthef vexed question during the pa;t week; After a great deal of talk and newia JK.T comment, a vote was taken, which resulted in'a tie. much to tha si'rr.rUn of all. Bro. D. L. Moody diciJcd rt in tne negative. - , . , The proposed scheme fcr djrrQrr.rr- ing our lamp dosLj with adverii. men t3,' has failed to take. The presa 01 meaty, wiin one accord, "vent for It," and killed it In an incrcdlbl-S short time. The fear li a di.'uinutiori in advertising patrom"; k-at fv,rca tJ their sarcastic editoriaJi. A movement that promise ta r-- terially effect the. various Pr?f: ' Unions, ia the question cf ftdn.it;;:., women and colortd men. Tha far mer have been admitted in tLI? c:ty: but tlie latter have not. Tha Un!ir. will no doubt soon have ta rn :ct .tha question as It has area in ether citLss. Another of those horrible f.-.-jrCort of which Chicago f-xrz.:-.: rnv.1 was discovered lat tfatsrdny. A young woman was found oti a fr.i;l island in the river, with a' strip I re eled around her neck so t! -r.t ti.at 14 must havs killed her. . No Ch:6 tt) tl't murder has been found. - . : A movement haa Leon nt-.li t- trt vide an oil rain tin? of ail tt.a cr.;.t!e-' men who fill the qiiice of Mayor, com- menclng? Jth the present Ir..-rr.Unt. One of iiiQ ex-Mavora h.03 locoma quite Indignant that lie J hivo provided hi at hi3 own expcr-e while the city proposes tfi pay for tnose wno ioiiow mm.- Considering tha t3 and uoivr of life, it li novr considered Irrr'rJ.' st not xo proviao xor aepenu.nt c.a. Granting the necessity of such a j ro vision, I know of no better ir ins than life insurance. Among th3 host of such companies, I know of no let ter and none so liberal as th6 "United Security," of Pennsylvania. iLUfn pany waa organized in I'b.iladc!; b1, by a number of the most wealthy r ;a of tfiat city. Geo. H. Stuart, so f r inent in the ' Cbristaln -Ccrr.. '.oa during the war, 13 ita Prcsidcrrt: Its operations In tho West are und:r tloi control of Messrs.' Geo. . C. Smitrr A Bro. 'bankers of this city. Th-V Uni ted Security haa a perpttual ch.-.rfri a capital of $1,000,0X, aAd triers I .-tier inducement, In all the most popular plans, than any other company. . Ac tive agents are desired, for which' j & sition applicants will bo fccr-lved by John.- M. Wallace, at 2 La t'-did street, Chicago. , Tha cold, disairrce L:T;:'f '.-J finally left ua, J we t: i ho .,v e ft lng what ia usually look el f,r i:; lsy: To-day la delightful, arl ther? is d good prospect that summer li torr coming. .' ' ' . New York, May 2& Tha fill V'V Ing report of the conference cbiixtzli'M on re-unlorr Was adopted list eveIg by both the Old and New School Pres byterian Assemblies, unanimously by the latter and with' butsevch di. ; . r. ing votes by the firmer; viir TL :zl iUU re-union under the styld 6f th PresJ byterian Church In the United fcfaforf 9hall be on a doctrinal and ecclesitr cjtl J)asia ; and that the Old and New Testaments be acknowledged aa the In spiring word of God; and the 6n!y l2 fallable rule of faith and practice; . The confession of faith; to' be feT:Vr- ted aa the system of doctrini and dJ clpline 0? the churches shall be approv ed as containing the princir.ifj a-.il rules of policy.- The bnsU cf r'V-unlof !a ti'ii-'sit-mlttcd to th-i Several PresbytorLa and their vof ca upon the same shall bo sent to the next meeting of the two general assemblies to be held la" Piti burg on the'secndJWediesday cf t "iS November;, If two-t!;ird3 then bs found favorable, then the- H'o assem blies shall net: A6cordIng?y a' console idation committee, to take other nec essary action for the Interest of th church, was appointed; . '. 1 m i a ' " LiVEiirboMay J. The Chamber of Commerce ijeld a meeting to-night, and voted an address of welcome to Mr; Motly. tho new American Minis ter. . . f r ' ' Mr. ratterson la a speech stippcrt ing the vote, regretting the failures of the officer cf tho UV to prevent tho The precedent wa3 a bad one, and the maritime Interest3 of EeglxrJ were to sutler from' if A modern pen sationr could cancel this precedent. He would rejoice if It were granted by England. He Wu3. assured that the present ministry wonM facet tho claims of the United States without compromising the National honor. The London papers still dlecrsa ths Alabamar question. Pho'vi den r e - r.ffiCTSa vv-.i-'v Island House of KerrppntntlvM -r ed, thi3 afternoon, nearly Bna'almoua- jf, ivsviudzi inacme uenerai A3 seniby Iia3 In high esteem the Bdmia lftra'tive ability of Ilir Eicetlency, Governor Ambrose E; Burnsid?, t"A entertain unlmnalred hia courage; patrlotlstr aid loyalty, and hold in griicu! re mem teniae the s-icrificing gallantry of the c.Ccer and soldiers of Itho-la Island dri' BbSTO'X itivirLA new firar Directors for the Union Pacitlc It ail- roaa were elected here yestcrii.ry. Larga proprietors-, wero thersr froia Massachust-tti." . The B?ard rK quently. elected Oliftr Amt3 Presi dent, John Duff Vice Pr'i'Vnt Jca M. S. Williams, of IL-i'horfti Treasurer, and E. H. II.tir.?, cf Lew HampshL-o. Secretary tzl Ass!.-tar. ft Treasurer; - , ' ArtAxiA: Mav 21 Tha rr.in.1 ?.:r of Bibb county Lave found a tr-a bi.l again'sJ J; Clark Swrgg?, editor end proprietor or tne American taic-n, the only republican paper la Ce-Ti.i, fo Ilfght misdemeanor In r-ublishir. an' article after the assassination of Dr. Ayer, calling upon Union men ta organize for their own prcter.ian. Ia answer th tha"c;u!,-n -o-bf th ,-9 he would have any cove: ia a farm er's library, Horace Grcxly rtplka aa iouuws : . ny. uncia Uca spent tha lotter half of bU prrtractod lira in tha new eloaring tbrt Cf Wtttera Net York, then cf Nerthwestern Pennsylvania:- and it wa3 one cf hi3 &xion:i that, in planting corn cn new and well-burnt fallow, it was not ceccrsa ry tof drop and pumpkin-ecd that such ted wa3so well a :ztc -1 io th-a grf.vt cf pumpkins thlt cc.-ti would coma up. spcntaneouily. I think ranch the Earns cf pravi '.'.r.-; novels for a snail select fira;iy I'.lrzl tf. Quite enough cf than wU g:s i:, by hook or by crook, though none a; 3 tct down on the original schedul?,