CD.; i 7 . r i J - A. . . A. a. A Ac ! ,- ' iVr:V ) ,V A j A! iv'.i f: Ji M I -Af: V) ! S . ' -7 vl J 'A 'V 'V V(A.avV - ff" ,,,., .... i . . v.:. ;.'.r.r..iii'-:z i - t ;J ,n.r ) i.r J tlU - vol sic V.'UK, dune in 1 r k'. 3 0 i of v l!f or !-, i.l,ll"tl 1. jt-ar. ATTORNEYS. IXJllTLU A IJIIOWJf. Of-,. In Court H.UHa. with Trot-fcte J mitre. TIPTON, JIEWETT 4 CIU'RCII, A.ttrr CtwUn t I-w, fflo No. 0 Mcllicrwn'i f.i.m k. up unr. T11UMAH 4 LUOADY, AU'yaftt taw SeHellrlnCherjr, OCTm in IUktrlt t Omrt Iloonu B. M. IUCH. Attornrr J-w ttd nd A ent ()",( ,'n tVinrt Itftinflrtl tlwr, Wfwt t-ldo. " 1 WmTiI. M.i.KNNAN, Attcry Cnlor mt Law, ybrftHka eu.rt XpbniBkft. B. F. PEKKIN4, Attorncf and CounwUr t L.w Tuftuniw-li, JohntKin ('., Neb. CHF-3Ti:U F. NYE, Attoraer t Wr CUlm Agtt, Taw nw City, rawnfe Cx, Kcb. 9 n. k. GKiaas, A.ttrner t Lw A. Ueal Eitate Agt, Beatrice, Oai?e County, ebrafcta. ULND AGENTS. Tt V TTt'nilES. Heal Estate Agent ad Jatle f Pi Orr,ae In Court House., fret door, west bide. BAIUIET A LETT, Areata & Land -Warrant Brokers. No. 31 Main Street. TO n fiend to pairing TaxeiM Fm-retiden$. Personal attention civm to making Lacatons. Lands, improved and unimproved, or tale on Trainable term. VM. 1L HOOVEIt, Ileal Estate and Tx Paying Agent. Office ia District Court Boom. WlH give vrornri nttrntion to the tale ff Rral Ttate and Jfvmnd e luxe throughout the N emaha Land itrrt JONAH X LACKER, Collector for tne City f Bro-rnTtlle, Will ailend to the Ptjiient of Turd J Xon- JtrtuijrtU Land (timers IA Nemaha Count. Uorrerjion idence lliciied. D0RSEY", IIOADLEY & ca. Real Estate Aents.and Dealers laLand W arrants and College Scrip No. T Main Street, Buy and tell improved and unimprmed tytds. Buv, tell and toca'e Land Warrant, and Affrt ulrai fr-rtp. VuretU election of ,'Zn tneni Landsor L-Uum, Homesteads od Pre cmiXionsrmule. Attend t Contested J ometteids and JYe-efir,tion u in Ve Land Opu-tn let ter, of inouu-y prvMptlyand carefuUy answered. Correspondence sdu-Ued. ; MOSES IL SYDENHAM, HOT Alt Y PLBLIC - LAXD AGKST, Iff. A"W nx-j, , WIU locale lands for intending rtve any information requireil lUe lan.U of S uth-Western Nebr Fort Kearney, Aebrasica. settlers, ana concern i n k ) ra.sk a, Vl-ia IJOOIC pnYsTciANS. BARBERS. ' " MATHEWS, j. i ROY, PHYSICIAN AXD SlItGEOS. BARBER. AXD HAIR DRESSER. Office No. 1 Main Street. No. 55 Main Street, ' ' a a not I nY M D Ha a splendid suit of Bath Koom. Alto a ; A. S, HOLLADAl. fli. choice stock of Gentleman' a Motions. r-rician, Surgeon and Obstetrician, mmmmmmmmmmm,mmu j jm , Offloellolladay & Co s Drug Store. - qhjJH DEAEERS. Grod'iated in 1S31 ; Ijocaied in BrownviUe in J , . 1 Has on hand complete set of Amputating, GEO. G. START & BRO., 'fli DEALERS IK GRAIN, PRODUCE, e. the 'dxseasrs of Women and Children. Asjnnwall, ebruska. A KTWiRT M D The highest market prh-e paid for anything C F. STE AKT, ai. k) farmer can mie. We will buy aud sell PHTSICIAJJ AKD SURGEON, tverylliing known to the market; Ojfice-Xo. aiMaiuStreeU WORTHING & WILCOX, CJU IIourt-1 to 9 As ond I to 2 and to Forwardlng and Commission . Mercuantk, W. IL KIMBEUUN . And Dealer in alt kinds of Grain, for which OCULIST ASD AURIST, iftey pay the Highest Market JTiceiiiCush Rooms at the S; r IloteU "-""!?Mt"M WVt Treat all Crease vf i r. Lye and Far. . TAILORING. T, ' LL'?-- " "r.AUROLDT & ZECir, nrr. chant tailors, GEORGE MARION, A ' ' No. 8 Main Street, Dealer in ' Have on hnnd a splendid stock .of Goods, Dry Goods,Groeerie.,Boot.,S-o.1 aZSK No. 9 Main Street. - ,irMlMMaMMP---i WM- T. DEN, "" "WAGON MAKERS. Wholesale a nd Retail Dealer in - - -Cl XT " General Merchandise, and Commission FRANZ H ELMER, d Forvrardlng ilerenant, , Wagon Maker and Repairer. No. 5 Main Street. Shop West of Court House, Com Planters, Plows, Staves. Furniture, fre.. Wagons, Buggies, Plows Cultivators, &c, re tthinysikhanrC Highest marl et price paid or pairat on short notice, at law rates, and war- JI,deji, J'elis, Furs and Country Produce. ranted to give satisfaction. G. M. HENDERSON, - 0 Jealcr in Foreign and Domestle BOUNTY CLAIM AEfTS. DRY GOODS AND GROCERIES, d. J3. SMITH, ... No.5 Main Street,' c g yA CL,A1M AGENT, J. L McGEE &. CO. , Washington Cdy, D. a Dealers in General Merchandise, '111 attend to the prosecution of claims be No. McPhcrson's Block, Main SU fore the Department in person, for Addinonal Bountv. Back Pay and Pensions, and all -T-.. c-t,c claims accruing against the Government du- DRUG STORES. . , ring the late war. Wholesale attd Retad Dealer in Drugs, Medicines, Paints, Oils, No. 41 Main Street. etc. McCREERY 4 NICKELL, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Drags, Books, Wallpaper A Stationery No. 3 Main Street, BOOTS AND SHOES. CHARLES H ELMER, BOOT AXD SHOE MAKER, No. 61 Main Street. JJa on hand a superior stock of Boots and hoes. Custom Work done with neatness and tits patch. . A. ROBINSON, BOOT AND SnOE MAKER, No. 5 8 Matu Street, Una on hand a good assortment of Gent's, Ladxe', Misses' and Children Hoots and Shoes. Custom Work done with neatness and dispatch, Jiepairing done on short notice. HARDWARE. JOHN a DEUSER, Dealer m to-es, imwarr, ramps, c., No. 9 Main Street. SHELLENBERGER BRO S- Manufacturers X Dealers In Tinware. Xo. 14 Main St., McPherson s Block. Stmes. Hardware, Carpenter's Tools. Black muth t t'vrnutlung, tc. constantly on ttanet. SADDLERY. JOHN W. MIDDLETON, HARNESS, BRIDLES, COLLARS, Etc. No. 64 Main streeu tti,-, nnd I joshes of etwv description, and Piastering Hair, kept on haiuL CWi Jui or Hides. J. IL BAUER, . . Manufacturer and Drnlrr in harness, rr.inr.7-', r -r.ur nt. :.-. f - Jfcni':-- ,. -7 : : . ves arid L. rs k' ; t o.-t Land. . ,3 & HUGHES, ..AL AUCTIONEERS. c- -; t ' -J to the tola of Real and Personal prf.'vr' . n th Vf"Aa Land District. Tirtna Vol. 13. Card of nve lin r year. Eacb . ..fitimnl li"". i- HOTELS PENNSYLVANIA HOUSE. O. W.OAIUU.SUN, 1'roprif tor. Good accommodation. IJoiirdlng by the dy or wit k. THe traveling public are invi-U-J toiclve hlra a call. l-tf STAR HOTEL. CROSS A WHITE, Proprietor. On Levee Street, between Main and Atlantic. Thin lluutf U eon lenient to the Hiram Boat Latuiing, and the biuttw tirt of the Cttjj. The best accomutodation t Vie City. Xo patn be k; ired in making fuet ctniifortnble. Uooa ttftiLle and Otrrall et-nretiieiit to the Hove. AMEKICAJf HOUSE. L. I. Il'-nisoX, Proprietor. Front St., lc-twon MhIii and Water. A aod Feed and Ljvery Stable in connection with the Jluune. CONTECTIONEXIES. GEORGE YAUNEY, Bakery Confectionery, No S7 Kain Street, OflTem to the public at reduced rates a choice atoekof Groceries, Provisions, Confectioner let, etc., etc . . WILLIAM ROKSELL, Bakery, Confectionery and Toy Store. No. 40 Main Street. Freth Bread, Cakes, Q-jttert, Fruit, etc., on hand J. P. DEUSER, Dealer In Confectioneries, Toys, etc. No. 44 Main Street. NOTAREES E. E. EBRIGKT, Rotary Pnblle and Conreyancer, And agent for the Equnaoie ana auihiwu Tontine ife Insurance Companies. j. c. McNAuairroN, STotary Pnbllc and Conveyancer. Office In J. L. Carson's Bank. Agent or National Life" and "Hartford Live mock" Insurance Cwnpamct. FAIRBR0THER t HACKER, Kotary Public and Con-eyancer, Office In County Court Room. , W. FAIKBROT HER, JAME9 M. Notary IMblic. County Clerk. BLAci-snrriis. J. IL REASON, Blacksmtthing and Horse jSkoclng, Shop No. 80 Main Street, Will do Blacksmilhing of all hinds. Makes Ilorte Shoeing, Ironing of Wagon and Sleigh, and Machine Work a Speciality, J. W. A 3. r. GIRSON, ULtKS-MITHS, Shop on First, between Main and Atlantic. A U work done to order, and tat isf action guar- ranteeiL JOHN FLORA, BLACKSMITH, Shop on Water St., South of American House. Custom Work of all kind solicited. U. S. ASSISTANT ASSESSOR. rifSreln District Court Room. Notary J'blic and United State War Claim A gent, wui attend to the prosecution of claims before tne Department, jor jiuii(ioniu suyy, ibwle 7Vju aiul lYnsums. AlsotAt collection or emi'Annual tmes on i-cnsions, IfUILJ! JEWELERS. J. V. D. PATCH, Manufacturer and Dealer in ". Clocks, Watenes, Jewelry, etcM etc. No. 33 Main' Street. fKlver and Silver-Plated Ware, and all varie ties of Spectacles eonstantty on hand. Reitairing ametntheneaesimye,usnii wotice. c uy moderate. Work warranted. jEIUSIC METROPOLITAN BRASS BAND. BROWN VILLE, NEBRASKA. Is at all times prepared to play for the pub lic at any point within 150 miles of this city, on reasonable terms. Auiret8, 41-Sm D. C Smith, Leader. MRS. J. M. GRAHAM, TEACHER OF MUSIC. Rooms, Main, bet 4th & 5th Sts. Lessons eivtntA th Piano. Organ, Melcdeon Guitar and Vocalisation Having had tight yter experience m ttachtr of Music in A'tv York it confiitut af giving satisjacuon. PAINTIIiG. G. P. BERKLEY, House, Carriage and Sign Painter. No. 66 Main St., upstairs. Graining, Guilding, Glazing and Paper Hang ing done on short notice, avorable terms, and warrantea. A. D. MARSH, " Bookseller and News Dealer. City Book Store, No. 0 Main Street, Postofflce Building. A. STAFFORD, PHOTOGRAPHIC ARTIST, No. 47 Ma.iii Street, up stairs. nt wishing 1'ietu.res executed in the latest c ' t he A rt, will call at my A rt Gallery. A. W. MORGAN. tf Judge and Justice of the Peace ( - -e iu Uourt iiouie juuiiaLng j' K. BEAIt! ; r r the M. I J Express Cm and V. IVTflfrripn Co. Ko, 1 a Mcl'herwm a Hlock. C. W. WHEELER, lllll U OK UUIIiUER. s-'1e agent for IL W. Smith's Patent Truss i r:.'.'c, Th strongest and best wooden brjute now in use. fl H. BURCIIES. Landscape Gardener 4c Horticulturist. Will vbud crop in Gardens, and cultivaet same by contract. " KErSWFTTF.R 4 FIRSMAN, BrownTllle City Meat UarkeU KfL 6 0 Miirt Street. WW p"v the t rVt market price or feed Zee Cattle, Culirt, s.'iep and Wff. OUR CHILDHOOD. T1 4 yet sweet to listen To the soft yet gentle swell. And to think we hear the rnuslo Our childhood knew so weU; To gaze out on the even And the boundleKS fields of air, And to feel our boyhood s wish To roam like angels there. There are many dreams of gladness That ciinsc around the paat And from the tomb of feeling Old thoughts come thronging fast ; The forms we loved so dearly In the happy days now gone; The beautiful and lovely, So fair to look upon. Those blithe and gentle maidens. Who seemed so formed for bliss, Too glorious and too heavenly For such a world as this ; Whose son dark eyes seemed swimming In a aea of liquid light. And whose locks of gold were streaming O'er brows so sunny bright. Whoe smiles were like the sunshine - In the springtime of the year. Like the changeful gleam of April, Tbey follow every tear ! They have passed like hopes away, And their loreliness has fled Oh, many a heart is mourning "! That they are with the dead. , Like the brightesLbnds of summer Thev have fallen with the stem Yet oh. It Is a lovely death To fade from earth like them. And we can but think of these. In the soft and gentle spring, When the trees are waving o'er us, And theflowere blossoming : And we know that winter's coming, With hia cold and stormy sky. And the glorious beauty round us In huddinsr but to die. Prentice. A NIGHT WITH THE WOLVES.. Away we went at whirlwind speed over tne criistening sneet oi unuw which covered the whole country for miles around. Four splendid horses drew a sledge, and we bounded along noiseiessiy, smoothly, raaidly, like phantoms. Suddenly one of the traces gave way, and in an instant .11 our four horses, young and high-spirited, were kick- ing and plunging fearfully. 1 ne bro- ken trace was only the least domage Hnno anH urhon T anil FritZ. fllV Ser- I vant, scrambled out, and seizing their heads, stopped their pranKS, we iouuu that thev had nearly kicked them- selves free from the sledge. It took us a full hour's worK to re- rir fhfi damflce. and we were com pelled to go at a compartively. slow pace, for fear that something should I again give way. r lin-hrpd r citrM. and. well wrapped in furs and cloaks, leaned lazily and liixuriouslv back, enioving the gentle, easv motion, and watching the four horses'as they bounded along with the light sledge. On a sudden they burst into a iun- ouscrallop. witn aiarxnea eyes mm erected ears, the eage: horses disregar- ded the utmost eflbrts of curb and bridle, and dragged us forward with a velocity I should have thought im- possible. As there was no danger, I was rather amused than otherwise by thft trlnrioua Dace at which we were o i L'oi n ir. All on a sudden, t ritz turned in nis seat, and said, iu a low voice, nia lace pale with emotion. " lne wolves!" I stood un in the sledce. and looked hark. I could discern a dark mass In !iow at a great distance. alxmt ten minutes I heard a sound in the distance which at first I thotnrht was the whistling of the wind. It was the howling of the hungry and ferocious pack or wolves on our track. Closer and closer came the dark mass ; plainer and plainer the dreadful howls. The arms we had, consisted of two fowling-pieces and a brace of pistols, Unfortunately, we had but a very scanty stock of powder and ball, and not more than enough for two orthree dischai ees. What is to be done v" l whispered to Fritz. ... 'Fight! fisrht to the last!" he re plied : "we must be overtaken. The horses cannot hold out much longer. It is yet quite twenty miles to the chateau, and they will be upon us in a few minutes, lia!" he cried, sud denly, "I had forgotten there is yet a irleam of hope!" And now he lasned tne norses. al ready at their utmost speed, and even stabbed them repeatedly with his huntine-knife. to urge them on to fresh exertions. - Ahead of ua was small forest, or rather wood. It was distant some two miles; but owing to the white sheet of snow between, looked much nearer. The chase continued. I stood ready I with my fowling-piece to fire immedi- . . tyrov 'J -" J The fleetest of the pack dashed ahead of the others, and approached within a few yards of the sledge. mi i v n...in wrs.-t ton t ii i n rcii i iwn Their howls were fearful. I fired two i barrels, and three wolves fell dead or wounded. In an instant tneso were surrounded by the others, who quick ly tore them to pieces. Thu htained ua a respite but a rcrv ahnrfc one. T mrain loaded my piece, and again ho Tofk flashed on in pursuit. We had not erameu uaii a uihc, ucu mcy were again up wuu us. xm umc they came on more furiously and exertion of the last ten minutes bleel boldly than before the brutes had ing from half-a-dozen places' where tasted blood. When they were near the wolves had torn my flesh, nature enough, I again fired, and two wolves gave way, and I fell forward on a pile fell. This time, however, tne devour ing of their companions did not take so long, tor i nad oniy wounucu iwu. Once aerain I reloaded the fowling piece, and found that all our ammuni- uon was tnereoy kjumusicu. . a t a. n.,nni 'lnot fire." said r ntz, wnen i in formed hiin of the fact, "till the last moment reserve your fire for our last IF T thpre anv77' 1 asitea, cioomuy 'Ono and one only. Not far from this, in the woods hence but I do not tt milAia nil tlllA llUIiViilt IVUKV . aa t ..1,1 It si mT t n rr.lAil nro IT we can reach it, we are sale n not, WJ IPA lAt. On came the wolves, and two terrif io iTeat monsters were absolutely just abreast of us, and were striving to get ahead to the horses. 'Fire! fire!" shouted ixitz ; "nre, and aim well, for if those brutes re&cn thclmrux are lost. ...y t I flrI a larrel at tne won on iu loft anA ovprhe went witn a Dunet through his body. -.'" . . I very' nearly missed the second, but iortunaieiy uie va-uzi- his leg. breaking it and causing him to fall, liut eevenu oiueis wo. wt. 'irt.en them nfn Keep them off!" ahnntl Fritz, "but for one minlite. anA v aro RAVPd. Xlie HUl 13C10S6 OV. mu. - - . . . isvintioaiiv hp flocsred and snoutea to the horses, and desperatelv they re- sponded to the call. I nred the two barrel a or t he re m ai c i b g u w w u g-ieve. and -then, sticking ray pis wis in my belt, I shouldered my gun, aua stan ding up, struck right and left at th? howling, pactc, whicn were now r Idly accumulating on our rear. pnwNVTTJ.E. NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 19. 1808. I next moment, and we pulled up fehort M til -U...n4 .1 h riTT. laces i miuuicu uu , . A, seeing the howling pack fall bac for r This gave Fritz an opportunity or Jumping out and cutting adrift tne norses, wnoimmeuji'j "Now, sir, now I" ne cneu, im.i.6 open the hut door, "haste!" .. Still holding the fowling-piece by the barrel, and swinging it arouuui-c, T Icorjorf in tVia frrAlinI. Some of the wolves had dashed off in nurfiiiit nf h horses, while OtnerS were between me and then ut. X struck -ieiniialv nt tho hnwlinc brutes. Cld rushed throucrh them to the open doo On monstergnranerat mv throat, but, fortunateiy, 1 suctcoaea in sirmiiig him down, and he was content with with tearing a' piece, with hia -fangs, from my leg. Tne next instant, rami ana oieeuiiiK, we were sare in tne nut, .anu rrm barred and bolted the door, leaving the pack outside. For a moment or two they scratched - . A. J and gnawed at the, door, ami men dashed off to joinjtheir companions in tbechaSe. ' It was not lone before the furious nack returned, for. having devoured the horses, and apparently not half satisfied, thev surrounded tne nuc on all sides, and notning couia te neara but their horrible bowlines, we coma hear them scraping, scratching, and tearingtne wooa-womoi me nuiwuu their teeth. Next thev attempted to climb to the roof, and some soon succeeded, for we conld hear them crawling outside. mere was no cnimney to me nut, but merely an aparture in the roof for the smoke to escape. It contained a rude fire-place, and, fortunately for us, mere were still embers fcmouiaer ing. There was also a little green brushwood in the hut, which Fritz hastened to cast in the fire. As it caught and burned up, it gave rise to dense volumes of smoke, which, pour- ing through the aparture in the roof, fTVf II 1 1 v lrAnf. th venlvp ftt. -hftV. But after a time the smoke began to clear, tne green wood was all gone, and the wind, which now was high, blew aside the smoke from the hole in the roof. In a very short time we nreceived the gleaming eyes, and-;red mouth half open, of a monstrous wolf, look down on us. "We struck at him with the butt-end oi our io wane-nieces.- and soon broucht him. stunned arid bleedinsr. to our feet. Fritz took a piece of burning wood. mounted to the aperture, and waved u around, wolves, like all wild beasts, are in mortal oread or nre, and we SOon heard them scamper off the roof. All through the long night we heard the howling 'of the ferocious pack, who had now regularly terrified us, for, although scared by the fire, they attempted the roof no more, but re mained all around the hut. All thintrs have their end. and so at last had this long and dismal nignt. The day broke at last, and Fritz arous ing himself, piled on tne, nre every available bit of wood he could find. Suddenly our eyes, which were fixed incessantly on the aperture, saw. three of the largest wolves looking down upon us. I nred my last charge or powder, and the dead body of one fell through. Soon another and fiercer lot succeeded those we had driven away, and we had now no more pow der or snot to drive them back. f Clubbincr our rruns. we struck fiiri- ously at them, all the time shouting loudly. Several fell wounded and in capable of injury into the hut, but others at once took their places. At last one great nrute set the ex ample, and crouching for an instant, sprang right at Fritz, at the same time giving a terrible yell. fortunately old Fritz was enabled to spring on one side, and the moment the wolf landed, he dashed out his brains with the gun he wielded. Hardly was this accomplished than another and another leaned down. and these were followed by still more, which -all our efforts could not keep back. Furiously we fought with the desperation of despair, for we had al most given up hope. Several times I leit tne langs of the wolves in mv flesh; but by almost superhuman ex ertion freed myself, and laying abo t me rint ana lert, sent the shaggy brutes sprawling under the terrible force of my blows. A Weary, faint, and despairing, I stag- gered, and was about to fall, when a loud shout from outside, followed hv a rapid and sustained discharge of fire- arujs, gave me iresn strength, and once again nerved my arm. Another shout outside, and a still closer discharge, informal ua that friends were near. Shoutini? words i A a. a r . . . oi cuuuuraL'euieni to w ntJL wrm uroa terribly torn by the teeth of the brutes, I again attacked them with my little icmaimi g MLrengm. ntz, too. ablv seconded me, and in half a minute our rt-inaimug enemies were killed or dis abled. Scarcely had the crlarihir mat ui!apj.earea unuer a furious blow I i j: . , r j irom me outl-end or mv nn thr utteny worn out bv the trempndoim of our dead enemies, and fainted. .lue xicjh, moment tne door was burst open, and our friends from the chateau, who had come to the rescue, rusned in andiraisimr the armarpntfv lifeless forms of myself and Fritz, bore us out into air, where, laid on the c jld snow, we soon recovered conscious- ness, and found that we were saved. Some time since a very larere Irish man came into the Paterson post-office iuiu uuressea me postmastar with : is tnereanyiitthersforme, sure?" "What is your namts ?" innnirnd tri officiaL . - .. . "Oh, bedad, that's no matter, there any thing forme?". tlTI.. 1 A 9 Jiui wnat is your name? I must know that first." 'That's none of your business It's a litther I'm afther, and not for. to be teiiing my name." ' After some trouble and explanation he gave his name as Micheal Klnni- OUl On lOOKin- nvir tho lottoro none were foa?ld for Flannigan; The irishman started for the door, and on O tiv w-aw rcai-uiug me steps was heard to sav ..Qch. be iahers, and didn't I fool th( i iener goou r we nad given a f. fmmo ft no gone oil without, set ing how he had iooicu iiiinseii. Verv Irish tbt "Pat," our man c .'all work, ha3 re- cently come over, and one day I gave liin in cj mx corn to ert. He evident ly liked it very much, but I puess he ! wr tl e first time; for " f "t was on tha r: I The Sew Atlantic Cable. From the London Times, Oct. 13. , The manufacture of the new Atlan tic telegraph, which is to be submerged between Brest and a suitable terminus on the shoresof the State of New York, is progressing satisfactorily. The new cable is almost identical in construc tion with those which were completed in 1868, the only difference being that the diameter of the conducting copper core is slightly greater, and the outside wires are of homogeneous Bessemer steel, galvanized, having a breaking strain of about 1,000 pounds, while the wires outside the existing Atlantic lines having breaking strain of about 600. pounds. The new cable will be laid in two lengths one from Brest to St.-Pierre, in deep sea, of 2,32-5 miles, not including slack, and the other from.StPierr&-to the terminus of 122 miles in length, not including slack. The latter section will be similar to the Persian Gulf cable, a3 it wili have to be laid in comparatively shallow water, and its exterior wires will be protected with Bright and Clark's patent siliceous compound, which consists principally of powdered flint and pitch. The construction of the shore ends will be similar to that of the existing Atlantic lines, and will gradually become thinner until they assume the deep sea dimensions. Du ring the summer her Majesty's ship Gannet took sounding along the pro posed route, and from the results of the operations it is understood that the bottom of the ocean is nearly the same in character as the bed in which the existing cables are laid, and of about the same depth. Little but mud and ooze were found along the route. In order to avoid the dangers of injury from rocks and icebergs, the new. line will be laid to the south of the present cables, below the southern edge of the Great Bank, so that it may be laid in deep water. Sir James An derson who will command the great Eastern during the expedition organ ized for the submergence of the line, has made the following observations regarding the Newfoundland Banks : J "By keeping in the 500 fathom line upon the Milne Bank, and around, the southern edge of the Grand Bank, there i3 no possibility of ice or any oth er agency that can be suggested Inju ring the cable. The northern edge of the Grand Bank was avoided because it i3 uncertain at what depths the ice bergs ground. They are said upon good authority, to ground at times in ninety fathoms. It is not certain at what depth the vessels employed in the seal trade may sometimes choose to drop an anchor for the purpose of keeping In the track oi ice-noes, l nese dangers are avoided by the track cho sen for the proposed cables, and I am justified by my own experience in saying that the track from the south ern edge of the Grand Br.nk to St. Pierre, and thence to the place of Ian ding intAmerica, is entirely free from any danger from ice, and does not cross any anchorage resorted to by the fleet of fishing vessels." The breaking strain of the new steel cable will be 7J tons, and the strain, required for sub mersion need not be more than four teen cwt. Even if it at any time be 4 necessary to haul up any portion of it already laid, the strain need not ex ceed a ton and a half in the deepest water. '1 he weight or copper forming the conductor of the existing Atlantic cables is 300 pounds per knot; in the new cable it will be about 400 ponnds. The Great Eastern has arrived at Sheerness, whence she will proceed with the cable probably in the end of next June. After leaving the Medway she will go to Brest to finish coaling, and will thence start on the telegraph ic expedition. Surgery byXIglitnln?. The Iionden Lancet says : "A boy of twelve, belonging to Korsk (Western Russia), who used to walk with a crutch, on account or an chylosis of the right knee, was on horseback In the held when he was overtaken by a voilent storm. After severe clap or thunder tne norse ran away, and tne Doy, completely stunned, fell to the ground. When his senses returned, and he tried to rise, he found that hi3 right leg was rrnrift. His uncle, who had ridden by his side, and his own horse had disap- ... 1 A I A peared. The Xor Doy, at nrst some what collapsed, fell asleep. His com panion, however, at last returned, af ter having secured the horse, and on -.-rnmininer his nephew he observed that the richt leg was entirely wan ting. The patient's" shirt and clothes were in shreds, and burned along the seams, and on the body were many sears. The boy. was conveyed to the vUifl-n in a cart, sunenug seveny in the stump, ana mucn aiarnieu at ine O - , . , L 11 hemorrhas-e. which, however, soon stonmvl. A few days afterward Dr. Hafrowitcn iouna a reiriuar wuunu aa usually made by the amputating knife, surrounded with granulations, and presenting in the center a few rrantrrenous spots. The division had been eriectea oy ngiuning, mruuu the superior extremity of the tibia, the Eatella and femur being intact. The ealing of the wound was very rapid, and by the use of ordinary means. 1 A The severed leg was iouna on tne crass several days after the accident, iut where the bov had been thrown J . . . n" j.f.j from his norse. xi ua qune ui ieu up, emitted no smell, the tibia being quite black, and stripped hairdown the leg. These facts are mentioned in the Bcrl. Kin. Woch.. lSo.21, lbos, and guaran teed by Dr. Sycyanko. Mark Twain tells the following sto- rv of one of the small republics of South America:' "There was war in one of these little republics the one I have been describinirr The General-in-Chief asked the President for three hundred men ; the President ordered thP Minister of War to furnish them ; the forces just the number wanted were down on theseacoastsomewhere. ThP Minister or war requestea tne I" . . . . , -V . 1 . V, t i.iiator nr rne iavv in iiui.e iucuuyv of the republic at the disposal of the troops, so that they might have trans rtJirion to the seat of war. The Minister of the Navy fan official who had seen as little of fchips and oceans as even Mr. Secretary Wells) sent. a courier to where the schooner was with the necessary order for the Lord High Admiral. The 'Lord 'High Admiral wrote back : 'Your Excellency, it is imnosible. You must be aware that hia I a 60-ton schooner. There is not room for three hundred men in her.' The stem old salt in the Navy nffi wrote back 'Impossible! on cpncp Make room. Heave the tons rwprhoard and bring the soldiers.' Any way to get them there, so they get tham thprp. was all this brave sea horse called for." St. Ixos. Oct. SO. Thft two following are from the camp of the Fortieth Regiment Wis rousm v oiuntyers, buuucu TT.l , . .nti.nn1 HBO near Ilemphls, Tennessee : GOLDEN WOUt3. HOLD OX t HOLD IS ! HOLD OUT 1 Bold on, my he.rt, in thy believing The stedtast only wins the crc w; He who, when stormy weaves sre henvlnj, Parts with hW anchor, shall gj down ; But he who Jesus holdi through all. Shall stand, though heaven and earth should fail. Hold in thy murmurs, heaven r.rralgnlng The patient see God's loviDg (ace; Who bear their burdens uncomplaining, 'TIS thev that win the Father's grace: He wounds himself who braves the rod. And sets himself to fight with God. 'Hold oxd ! There comes an nd to sorrow; Hope from the dust shall conquering rise; The storm foretells a sunnier morrow; The cross points on to Paradise. The Father relgneth ! cease all tloubt ; Hold on, my heart, hold la, holl out. Tn Agricultural Department. This Department of our paper 'n .2 ,.r th conn of of Col. R. W. Furxas, to whom all communications on "Aericulturo" should be addressed. Department of Agriculture. " Most of our readers doubtless are aware that a few years ago the Govern ment established a 'new Department at Washington called the Department of Agriculture. This Department was first placed under charge of Isaac Newton, as Commissioner of Agricul ture; a specimen of the "fine old gen tleman school ; ' of quaker procliv ities, and decidedly "old fogyish" in almost everything. . In addition to thi3 unfavorable feature, the Depart ment was stuck away in the under ground portion of the Interior Buil ding. Under these and other circum stances the Department of Agricul ture war not accomplishing what its originators or the friend3 of Agricul ture thought the United States desired, but was fast becoming an unpopular institution. An effort was made a year or so ago to supercede Mr. New ton, but without success. Shortly after, Mr. Newton died, and Gen. Horace Capron being prominently connected with the Agricultural affairs of Illinois, was appointed to fill the vacancy.. He immediately renovated the whole Department, and infused into it new life and energy. A new Building expressly for the Depart ment was completed the past season on grounds in the vicinity of the Smithsonian Institute, and the De partment is now in its new quarters. Gen. Capron will now have an oppor tunity to further develop matters. Prof. Glover, with whom we have long enjoyed an intimate and pleasant acquaintance, will now have abun dant opportunities and facilities for putting into successful operation his pet scheme, the "Agricultural Muse um." This is one of the features of the Department to which the Prof. has given years of attention. His idea is to have a collection of fruits, grains, products of all kinds, together with insects and birds, either injurious or beneficial, from all the States, classed and arraigned in order as States. This is already done to a considerable ex tent, and when completed, will be both interesting and beneficial beyond calculation. When are Grapes Itipet There is, and ha3 been for years, a diversity of opinions among 'grape growers and wine makers as to when a grape is ripe. We suppose this de pends somewhat on locality, soil, and variety. But whichever of these char acteristics may control it is yet es sential to know when this proper ripe ness occurs. With a view to settle this question, the "Kelly's Island Wine Company" have made'extended and careful expeiiments the past ten seasons. The experiments were made on the Cawtaba Grape from the time they were fit for use, Oct. 22d, until the season was completed, Nov. 13th The result showed a gradual gain In the Weight of must, until the close of the season. The company purchased 691 different lots of grapes, weighing Three Hundred and Fifty Tom. Their average was 83 and 3-5 hundredths de grees. The average of lots taken in between the loth and 19th of Oct., was 80 and 6 hundredth degrees. The av erage of lots taken after the loth of Nov., was SS and 13 hundredth de grees, a iracticu over lu.per cent, tn favor of the late gathering. Wo had no idea of the particular difference in the per cent., but our experience ha been a marked difference in the grapes anowea to remain on tno vines as long as possible. The- America?. Journal of Horticul ture and T tormts Companion is the best publication of this kind publishe iu the United States.' It ia published monthly, and contains 64 pagts of reading matter, with numerous illus trations pertaining to an illustrative of subjects' belonging to its epeda field of labor. " Nearly all the princi pal writers on Horticulture and Flora culture in the country are regular con tributors. The work commences its third year on the loth of January next We have been a constant reader of this periodical from the first number . 1 V and heartily recommenu it. we are now making up a club for next year and would be pleased to receive names Each subscriber for next year wil receive two plants of the now most celebrated Strawberry "President Wilder." Tilton & Co., 161 Washington St. Boston. Hon. Marshall P. WTilder of Dor chester, Mass., has growing on his place, more than eight hundred dif ferent varieties of pears, and has ex hibited at one time ever three hun dred. A cherry-tree :h 13 inches high,, wit!; : cherry, withstand and is loaded with s No. TUT" "We advise thos who are gro ir grapes in thli country to throw their vines on the-ground tnd cover with straw or rubbish of scrae kind.. There are many varieties, such a Concord, Delaware, Diana, Hartford, Proline, Oporto, Herlimart, Clintca, Ives Seed ling and others, perhaps, that do not actually rtqu.'re such "treatment, but theyield is so much betterby so doing, that it paj-s to cover them. We have tried both plans, and will always hereafter -put our vines down in the winter. . ." The vintagc'of in France is es timated at from 50,000,000 to 0,000, 000 of hectolitres, or 1,30,000;000 gal lonsor, in round numbers, S3 gallons every man, woman, and child in iuiice. At the -Colorado fair, 4 cabtagea weighed an average of 4-3 lb each, 12 turnips and GO potatoes made each a barrel, and there were squashes feet In circumference. , - Only a few varieties of apples will grow well in extremely cold climates ; these are the Duchess of Oldenburg, led Astrachan, St. Lawrance and Wine Sap. ' - Timothy Dwight, President of Yale College, was the first in this country to give strawberries garden cultivation. He is a farmer who keeps his farm from running down, he who does not do this is a pretended farmer. The past season, a half tun of Grapes were shipped from Washington mar ket to Glasgow, Scotland, , . It Is said that the earliest potatoes of any given variety, are produced from seed not quite lipe. In Australia, the bees resemble large horse-flies, and they do not sting. The Editor of the Times, at' Ham burg, lowa, na3 sold out, and on eaving the paper speaks to the Ham burgers thusly : I leave it because I have lately be come rather piously inclined, and want to spend ray nights and Sundays at church, instead of in a printing office. I leave it because I can't live on "po sition," without money. I leave it because I want to live at east one year longer and think this my only chance. I leave it because I am tired of car rying two revolvers and three oowie knives to defend myself. And last, but not least, 1 leave it because I want to. Now a bit of advice to the people of Hamburg and Fremont county : ir you want a good town and a good comity, don't let your interest in thi3 paper relax. You have now the best weekly pub lished on the Missouri Slope, nnd next to your churches and your schools, it s the great lever that will move you on to civilization, eniichtment and wealth Don't consider every dollar you pay the printer co be a contribution. Do you not Know that you get value re ceived for every dollar that you pay trie printer c - - Don't you know. he. works fervour interest as well at;' bis own: that every issue of his paper brings new settlers to your county, and advances the val ue of your property in proportion ? itememberthis. continue your sup port; and when vour money is due. go and pay it as you would any other honest debt. One thing more; If the editor says anything to dis please t-ou, go and whip him. Don't bang around the street corners, blow ing about breaking his head, and cleaning out his office, and then if vou nappen to see him coming, you sneak across the street like a whipped cur but just go direct to him and chastise him, or else keep your mouth shut. Do this, vote tor Grant, and you will get your reward In the next world, if you miss it in this, w . A. putney. Old Governor H- ofG- County, W lsconsin, has already fig ured in your pages.1 -Many are the iaugnaDie stones toid or him. 1 re member seeing him once in a state of mind usually called wrath. The cir cumstances were as follows : The Gov ernor, returning home from a tour to the northern part of the State, put up ioruie nignt at a hotel in the nourish ing and beautiful village of Princeton, situated on the Fox River. Tr.j next morning, after arriving at home, he discovered that he had left his trunk at the hotel, twenty miles away. He just, then saw one of his ncighbo going to Princeton, and in his mo pompous style requested him "to cali at the hotel and see If there was not a little trunk there belo'nirin? to him.?' "Yet. with pleasure." .replied "the kind and obliging neighlor. Yv'hen ready tx return lie found his wngon heavily loaded ; the trunk proved' to be a large and well-til led. traveling trunk, quite heavy, and it was quite certain, on the principle of antecedent probabilities, that he would never get a cent for his trouble ; so. seelnir that it was safe at the hotel, he drove home. As he approached the residence of the Governor, the latter went out nnd opened the gate, expecting the trunk wouiu oe taueu in and left at the door. The farmer told him he was not com ing in. "But," says the Governor, "did you not get my trunk?" "No; you didn't ask me to get it." "Did not? What would you call it I asked you?" thundered the exasperated Governor. "Why, you asked me to look and see if it was there. I did sx, and you will find it safe there any day by just driving over to Princeton. Good -day, Governor, pood-day!" Suffice it to say the Governor didn't ask that neighbor to do any more er rands for him. This comes from the mouth of White River, Arkansas : " During the Red RIvar campaign, la3t Spring, a New York regiment of Zouaves was marching throvgh Alex andria, Louisana. An old and prob bly near-sighted woman coming to the door, and seeing the red-petticoated soldiers pass, exclaimed, "Mercy! ivhat U the Government coming to, when it has to fetch its winen lo war!" :r. ma-id, Oct. 0. Th? estimated c! : in the reve a JS50.000.000. '! :s year will r , inish Goverii-iiient seeks to I;an of 200,000,000 crowns, at ... a; ox o per cent If".X.'.T . "T - ... ' . i A .... A . . . . - ' rron the Ch! - - 4 - The Of t'l: j - awav. (ir-tr.t a 1 rrei.Jct anJ Vi 1! v. U a . 1. 1 . a - c ::x s.r? (. . t 1 1 : Klux-KUa cn now c, nal work, or tx j eft as. i the;; of tae La.rer. ir. r-;:r;:ru 1 a w s o f Co n irrc i w ; . r : t, e : rrr t ". thedirtatpres-;. Soyicur sr. 1 can hav? their.:K:-ct-of-'--aTe, Andrew Jchr.sia can srirr t: hii tiUlor's. shorv ia 121 i?-.r. : ' Al '. ia All h well ! Thau3te givcth the victor v. It h table fi-ht, an i the profitably take a rttrcv-riva the fic-id,andagU::.-i-: tL-vr fore them. Itut tn rrctt Ici ? - - - V that thy L'er t put themselves upc:i. :i that the peolla could nc to: them. It is ta t? regretted, tl- thr.i they will not te able to muatcrstrer. Ah enough to exercise a hoalthful rc!r upon'the dominant party. Thlj wo say both as partisans and c:tiz:3. There was wi?d"in in" th? sayirj cf John Randolph that th?n;ott:llciePt majority a partycan have in a lcr! lative body is a majority cf cne, 'ibo most dangerous poition that a party can be placed in n 1 1 hold power ty a unanimous vote. The presence ci an active and vigilant minority sUiikL:: Iy strong to -command-respect, li a-i essential to the well-telng o"th3 party in power, as it h toUie well-tein c" the country. When we look back up on the vicissitudes through which ti'3 Republican party has pa?-ed, and at tho yawning precijiors upon vrhese edges it has trodden all by ror.se a cf its prerxondornt.ing strength in the government we are . forced ta ac knowledge that the matchless blun ders of the Democracy and the peoa al popularity of Gen. Grant have been cmeny instrumental insavmgus ircn condign punishment at the polls. It is not that the principles of the Re publican party are not rs inspiring and attractive as ever. It is not that its great ends and purposes are not noble and elevated. It is net that it- record is not in harmony with tha truths of the Declaration of Indepen dence and with the spirit of the age. In all these things there-publican par tymay challenge the admiration of the worLland of all com In g generations For the abolition of slavery alone it ought to be able to retain possession of the government lor a quarter of centu ry. Yet we cannot conceal from our selves that we made a narrow escapa from a defeat in the October elactior:?, and that if we had lost those elections we should have less cause for rejoicing to-day. The Democracy were much nearer to victory on the 13th of Oct obcr than they have been at any tima since the election of JumesRuchanan ; and this, r.otwith-dandingthslr declar ed principle and their past record are to our view atrocious, while those cf the Republican party aro of the mc3t exalted character. Whether the Democracy will learn anything from the severe dl-clpllna they have had we cannot with any certainty predict, lhey have boon 33 long wedded to c 1 1 un n . v a i - that they may do anything foolish or abomina ble without exciting special wonder. If they could forget that that Institu tion ever existed, or could remember it has been abolished, we might ex pect that they would now put them selves on a level with existing fact?, and lay out a program me for the futura which would promise them at lea3t what Mr. Seymour so plteously asked for enough power to check the ex travagancies of their opponents. This they have not obtained in the recent elections. They will be relatively weaker in the Senate than they hava been at any time since 1852, whilo in the House thty will bo but a tria stronger than last year. The checks and balances of our system of govern ment must be looked for inida tha Republican party. It is a difficult ro.'j that has been assigned to us, b::t wo must find wisdom to play it through. The. election has settled, beyond controversy or, dispute, that tho Re construction laws of Congress shall to executed, and that the national credit shall be not only maintained, but Im proved. It is incumbent on the Re publican party to established impar tial sutn-age in the Suuth and tore store specif payments. Roth cf thcs-3 measures mu.-"t be carried into tllect within the next four years; lest wu shall be justly liable lo the charge cf incompetency or Lad faith, 1'eaM will not be fully e-tabli-hed iu tha rebel States until th:r frecdrneu have, the protection of the ballot. . T3 public rrcdit will : not be fully estab lished until the government red?em3 its pat due obligations. With thc-sg great objective point? to strive for, tha Republican prmy must be mors care ful wi:U.the details of Rs housekeep ing It must not have po many Lx3 ends, M mut'h rickety furakurc, so many broken windows and smoky chimneys. It must give more tim t vonc and timo to screec If ma -i wji cuiy e xercise ii wise economy , end a scrupulous honesty iu all things T but iu?t acein to do ho. It mi:? - minister justice impartially to f; and foe alike. It must bemugr;.. moTH in victory, treating all who t willing to co-opcratf with it In s-ttli by-gone issues an the basis ofe-. rights-as friend?. In .short, it musk bring to bear upon public business tha v same common sense which General ' Grant exercised upon military atlliirs both during the rebellion and after it3 close. There need be no division la Its ranks of Radicals and Conserva tives. Andrew Johnson is now impeached most effectually, and with him, Horatio Seymour, Frank Rluiraudtho whole Tammany Hall Convention. This 13 emphatically an era of unity and good feeling in tha Republican party, and it can be mada the harbinger or future triumphs IX those who are entrusted with, power use the victory of Tuesday with dis cretion and moderation, rememberin that it is not a party which they arS to govern, but a great nation, with di verse views, Intere3t3 and pre?udices ' The principles upon which the victo ry was achieved must be carried for ward to their practical enforcer. eat. te las election were of no use brt thi3 should be dona In tha U-at vio- lent ana oLer.sivs manner. -Wi:h lUNvaiu none, witn a. chant for all," is as good a motto to-day rJalt waoiu lata. The character of r.n Grant gives' abundant prorata thit" hi3 administration will be marked by prudance, .irrajaesa and ccn:;lia..ioa, compromising no principle, but exer cwnghii hi-h oIce a3 tha Chi'f Magistrate of 30,000,000 of people, all enUtled to the same rights and tha same respedul cocsideratioa. Sutsicribe for the Advertijer.