h n .: . a t t. A .. GZ0.-V7. HILL C: CO,, ! i -.J i v, i v ; Adrtrtlser lick, ilam StfcetTrea lat fc2,; 1 Copy, or year. In adTinca, - . ) Book TTork, ni Plata aca Fr.cy Jt Wgrk iofi lue test ityle. uJ on tbori cotitu. ;. I .... t.' a . . - -"LIBERTY fAND: ONION ON E, AND INSEP All A13 Ii E ? 'NO W-? "AND' FO REVER." :i-.niii ? Cco.W. Hill & Co!, Agents. '' . JlrounriUe. Jtb. ' 1 1 BROWN VILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, -"MAY ',1867, Z:' NO. 81 i. iii i iii i ii imu ii 1 1 i I'' 1 i r- ani- wwniawn-wni ftnimwiiiiini' mmni m ' unmwiw" 1 ..:.-.!?(. I W . ... '. ,- - J i :- '.' " - .-- -" ' . ; - - - . v : JP - -. . . - - . - - , . ' " ' VOL. XI. LBCC&WlfClES. AND . JOSEPH S II U T Z -fMjt receded and will conyUntly keep on ei in i line. ie Door veil of Grant's Store, Brow villt, Nebraska. M 05 VAtctet ad Jeweiry done oa tbt bort- WORK WARRANTED. ;roTBi11t. Keb.. Vrch I6ih. 1S66 IQ-Jy IDWARD W. THOMAS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, SOLICITOR INDCIIANCERY, OTce c-rr.er of Ma;n ami First StreeU. BROWKVILLE. NEBRASKA. CHARLES G. DORSE Y 1TT0R1IEY AT LAW jVlrxf Doer fo Carton's Bank. uav- . 1IAIX STREET d tr.is 3ie fail Biin Worthing, T.Q agewt ron, PITTS IIL'FFALO TIIRASIIIIVC IIACIIIM:, .CtTTORUfiCLFRA IXG RCArLR. QIAUCR3IOW Ztt and ntCIi L1L CLXTIVA- ion. lVIIITXEl'S BLOCK, Main Street, Brownville Kiy. nib il lo lj fr nn GEO. A. PRINCE & COS Id Varieties, with Palest asso Tenuto or .. bub its. w icnooi urcans ana aieioacons. Dlcgrant RotHrood, Walnut or UaK. Casef , , Xo Charge fcr Both: or Shipping. 1 ZQ-35,000 Now In Use.sr AN ILLUSTRATED CATALOGUE, con tuning 1 1 ilpm i i t.uuii w style, atij itsUuioiuals o' the Dn.h' eminent !nsnlns. bs to the superior excel--4iuc of our tuhtrunieuio -n be teen at tliiiOitke GEO. W. HILL & CO Brownville Nrlraska. 1 GATES & DOUSFIELD, BR1C.KLAYJ3ISS P S TEEERS. yeral wnvllle, cbraska, 'y contrtii-u tur Unckl ij'tnij, Ka-terinj, Vn:l? rn-'lfrr', aid do anything in their line I .l r- i i 1 atiafactory and workainlike loanner. 51 1666. A-47-ly if v vonee jnery fancy uooas Main Street one door west ol the Post Office imoivxviLi.n, xEimASit.4. A superior stcok u( lall a tin Winter Goods j"t received. Kvorjrthing in tbe Millinery line sept ennrtantly on band. l)reM-Ml:Lng, bonnet bawhinj( and Triminiti; done to order. 0:tober,2j 1633. . vy-a--ICly JACOB MAUOIIN M E K;C II 1ST T- I 1 t..i 1'AIX .STKEET, EEOWXVILLE, NEBRASKA o s S3 "7sr inar g Au. -J3a G6 NOTICE TO FARMERS. The untlcrsigncd Invlng rented tbe Browhvillo FLOURING HILL, Takes this ndhoi of,iiiforr.u.iht pub-" lie that he intends doing custom work: r t'ae HepomincJauon of "ar;j'rf and obers the 'TT ,ca'on ' le ""ill i nou in owti..n and bo hve wheat to prml are reopcetrir.y invited . g've me a trial, at I am cocG3entof gu-icj cen Xht-highest cash price given for v'htat. E. W. MORR13- V 4 L ,. J C. P. STEWRT. M. D. South E&it -corner or Main &nd Firtt Street BltOWXVILLC, KCBRASUA. Orrici HoCRS 7 to 9 a. M.and 1 to 2 and 6)1 to 7 p. M. BmwnTill,Nbrk, May 8th, 1885 No 34, 1y. bgw rami DJ1GKETI KEIS WALDTER & CO He opened op tbeir New Ifeat Market tn the ba? ment of UcFall'f Farnitcre Store, where tbey wilt be pleated to wait apon ih public to the begtand tendereft meats the county afford neatly dressed and cot np. Country Produce bought and sold. 3Give us a callsr A. S. HOLLADAY, M. D. Graduated In 1S51, Located in Brownville in 1S55 . fiisiEiMi mm AND OBSTETBICrAJNT ' Dr. II. has on hand complete sets of Amputat b, TrephininR nd OLstetrical inftruments. OCIce: Ilolladaj & Go's Drug Store Two Doors East of Post Ojfict. P. S. Special attention given to Obstetricjand tbe diseases of women and children. x-44-ly CHARLES HELLMER, TUT. j9l E. , Main St 2 doors below Brownville House, BOWNV1XLE St. T. Haa on hand a superior stock of Boots and Sbcea ind the best material and ability for doing CUSTOM WORK Repairing done v:ih neatness and dispatch rcsiy Terms Ovslx. .n FRANZ HELMER, 1 urn OPPOSITE DEUSER'S TIN$HOP, .,un6irxriLLG, axbrasua, WAGONS," BUGGIES. PLOWS. CULTI VITOKS. A,c. , Rppniieil vn hhort notiie, at low rate, Bd warranted to give aii!lctia. . x-13-tu nn AMERICAN HOUSE. 1 God Teed And Uxcry Stable In connection with the House. L- D. R03INS0H. PKOPRlETOR. Front Street, between Main and Water, ' nXlOWXYIEXE, yEDUASHA. May, 30th 1SG6. 10 361y T.W.Tipton O.B.IIewett J:S. Church TIPTOFIj HEVETT & CHURCH ttonuiis at au), BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA. March Jst, '66. ly. A. HOBINSON, lITilSIIKI, train Between lt & d Street 23rownVillo1Molrnsl3La Takes ttiis method ot jaforininjj the public that he hAt on hands. Fi!tndia aw.irtnsat or Oent acd Ladle's Misses' and ChlMrer-s's ',. ". -''HOOTS AND SIIOF.S. t3-Ccstou work dt-pe itb neatnes and SlafcblJ Ivepairiug aone on tuori notice. iuuu TO THE FARMERS OF NEMAHA CO., AM) UliMil I would refppcifully say that I have ana am now receiving a large stock ol Lcii-a J J J roa Winter and Spring Wear. I keep constantly en hand a full assortment of GENT'S CLOTHING .OmU pinto. never Clot Ii Coat, Pants & Tests. French Cloth Clothing in latest itylex. Cassiznere Gocds all deCiiptiftS3. ALSO: Fronishiiig Goods, TO SUIT THE TRADE. Ail cf which I propose to seU as C li e a p o O Ji e a p e r Than any of ny Competitors. All I .ask is for the citizen of Nemaha nd.adjoinjncounties TOTGIVE IaE ACA:LL i f.-,wAj find ovt forjhr ruches . ' - wmwmm MllN' STREET, S. SEEM AN. Baal ul lime CEO. W . DORSET. I.UTHEK HOIDLET. CEAS.O. POEiBT DORSET, HOABLEY &C0., REAL ESTATE AGENTS, and Dealers in Land T7arrant3,and Agricultural Cc-lleg hcrip. Oce, tn Land Ojfict Building, Boy and tell improved and animproTed i-anda. Buy Sell, and locate Land Warrants, and agri cultural eojjrfa Scrip. JJake caret a I selections of gorcrnment Lands for location, Domes teads, and pre-emptions. Attend to contested Homestead and pre-emption caoa , in the Land ofSce. Letters of inquiry, promptly and cheerfully an swered. Correspondence Solicited noncs-Sign & Ornamental Glazier, Gilder, Graicer, P ApER HANGER etc. All work done in a workman like manner, and on etrickly TERMS. oki nooa wisioroEow.tTiLLi boss NEW FIEM AND R. T. RAIITEY & W. D. LEWIS f 8CCCCSS0KS TO RAITTE Y &. CO. Respectfully inform the Citizens of the City and Covniy that they are in receipt of a largt and complete assortment oj Ladie's Dress Goods, WhlTE GOODS, 7 Wilh an endless variety of NOTION S. Together with tho Largest Stock of Custoin Hade BOOTS AN I) SHOES' Ever brought to this City all of which was purchased prior to the late advance in gold, which enables s to offer supe rir enducemervts lo those dt'fuxcus cf purchasing-. We also, keep on haod a fresh Slock of G-roo erioc Aod a good Assortment of QUENESWARE . Keaiemher the Place, Main Street, Onn Door above the Postoflice, Brewnrille, Nebraska. 9-10-41y in.nn Philip Philips & Co. Wholesale and retail dealers ia PI ANUS, . ORGANS, .... ; AND MELODEONS. Wentern Agents fr Decker Bruthers, Patent plata fi-nrt-tour ten. Thefe Pianos are the only i ntunints mide in thin country or Europe with the full irnn frame, in which Jill the Strings ret upon Wooden Bdar- tugs cd in which norc nf the Toning Pins e;o thrnngh ihe Iron Plate. This arrangment produces a Mure Refined Tone, with combined Sweetncs ani great Power, and nrnre perfect qualify thorgh the entire acale, au l the enpneity of Standing Lofiger in tune and retaining Us auporior quantity of tone, than any other instrument. General Agents for L. D. & ll.W. Smith's AMERICAN ORGANS. r The American Organs, are the only tea! reed Or gens now before the publio. The only Organ hav ing a Revtrbrraiing Sound Box. or Wind CVksi. Which has the same i m fort as t part to perform as the Sounding Board hs in the Piano-Forte, (to give body aud resonance of tone)and without which the Organ becomes merely a Melodccn in an Organ cr.se. The Amrian Organs not only bave the wind chest or aonitd box, but have the large Organ bel lows, giving ower and great stndine3 of tone. f!iee with their er'reme fire voicing of tbe rteds aud perfecting of the tone, make them the. Most Perfect Organ Kaoizn. The imprf.vemeTitf , with superiority of tone and woikaian.-hip. .!' tha American Orsrana in the front rank as the bpst ,aod ttej concraiind n higher J Tire.tban any other reed instrument in the market 1 faew.Orpsns receiredhe Fir&t Premium at the reat St. Lou;s Fair in-October. Publishers of the "Singiig Pilgrim" for Saiday Sehools. Send for Circa 'ar. Address. PHILIP PHILIPS & CO., 23 415 Sortb 6th street, St . Louis Mo. BT THOMAS HO02. ; ' : "Coma, gentle Spiing! etherial mildness eome I" Ob,! Thonspson.Toid or rhyme as well as reason, now could 'st thott thus poor humaa nature hum? There a so soch season. ' " , ' The Spring, I shrink: and shudder si her same For why, I Sod her breath a bitter blighter, , And suffer from bar blows as if they cam From Spring, the' fighter. Eer praises, then, let hardy poets sing, And be her tuneful laureates and upholders , Who do not feel as if they had a Spring : Poured down their shoulders . Let others eulogize her floral ehows j Jrom me they cannot win a single.stanza I know her blows are in full bloom and so's 1 -The Influent. .nf.i'.li .:. -'X ."I . f , - :: " ) -:-:Y Hr cowslips , stocks, and lillies of the vale Her honey blossoms that yoaheai1' the bee's at-- Her pansies, daffodils' and. primrose bale, Are things I sneete at L . Fair is the vernal quarter of the year I -r ) And fair its early buildings and its blowings- Put jnst suppose consumation's seeds appear -r With other's sowings 1 ' , t " For me, I find, when eastern winds art high, A frigid, not a geniel inspiration ; Kor can, like iron-chested Chubb, defy An infliimation. ! Smitten by breezes from the land of plague, To me all vernal luxuries are fables ; Oh vhere's the Spring, in a rheamatio leg Stif as a table's I . I limp ia agony I wheeze and congh, And quake with ague, that great agiutor, Nor dream, before inly, of leaving off My Respirator. What wonder if in May itself I lack A peg for laudatory verse to hang on T Spring mild and gentle ? yei a spring-heeled Jack To those he sprang on 1 . In short, whatever panegyrics lie . In fulsome odes, too many to be cited, Tbe tenderness of Spring is all my eye, And that is blighted I tl RUSSIAN AMERICA. From the Chicago' Tribnne we take the following account -ef this territory j Russian America, according to the treaties with the United Slates and Great Britain, in 1824 5, 'comprehends- all the American coasi of the parilel of fifi'y four degrees forty' minutes horth latitude, and the ubolt of the niainland west of the meridian of one hundred anJ forty one degrees west longitude which passes through Mount St. Elias. It is bounded north by the Arctic Ocean, east by Brit ih America,' south by the Pacific and west by tle Pacific and Arctic Oceans aud Bchring's Strait which separate it from the Russian Possessions in Asia, the distance across from Cape Prince of Wale to East Cape being only thirty six miles.. With th exception of the narrow strip Xtendt in a souiheast direction along the coast nearly 500 miles, and the re markable peninsula of AUatska.it forms i tolerably compact mass, with an average length and breadth of about 600 miles each. Its greatest length- north and southern extremity of Aliaski to Point Baxrow, is about 1.100 miies ; greatest breadth, measured on ihe Arctic Circle, which passes ihrough Cape Prince of Wales, is about 800 miles; the longest line that jcanbe drawn across the country isfxomCape Prince of Wales to its south ern extremity latitude fifty-four decrees forty minutes, a distance of about 1,600 miles.. Eimaied area, 394 0C0 square miles... .-The -pan of the mainland' south cf Mount St. Elias consists of a narrow belt, which is continued alone a ra cur tain ridge parallel to ihe coast and has nowhere a greater width than about 33 miUs. The interior of the country is very little kuown.; but from several. ex peditions. it appears that throughout its west part it is elevated and uneaven, while the part extending along the Arctic Ocean is iuveriably-flat, with the exception of a small portion lying between 141 de grees aud 152 dt-grees west longitude. Ihe coasts of the mainland and the is lands have almost all been carefully ex pLred. The nenh coast was first dis covtred in the. course of the present cen ttry. Captain Cook,' in 1778. during bis last voyage, reached Icy Cape, lati tude seventy degrees twenty minutes north.and one hundred ixty-one degrees .fqr:y minutes wet ; and .it was supposed Ivom tha Ijirge masses of ice there met .with, even in summer, that further prog ress was impossible. In JS26, however. Captain Beechy proceeded eatt as far as KorthXJape, or Point Barrow, latitude seventy-one degrees, twenty-three min utes and thirty seconds north, longitude or.9 hundred and Efty six degrees, twen ty one minutes and ihiriy-two " seconds west; while at the fame time the lamen ted Sir John iFr&cUin .ihen' -Captain Franklin, traced the coast '.west "from the mouth of the Mackenzie to Pe;urnReef, latitude seventy degrees, twenty-six'rsin-utes uorth, Ipngiiude pna hupdred, and forty -fire degrees fifty-.two rninu:es,rvest. The intervening - ?pace .between' Point B.irrow and Return Reef was first explo red in 1S37, by Dease aod' Sitnpson, of ficers of the'Hudson Bay Company.'-- The whole of the north coast of Rus sian America, from "Damarcatioo. Po iot west, to Poiot Barrow, its nonherroost extremuj, stretches with tolerable regu larity in a west northwest direction, and is, witn the exception of a small part in the east, one dead fiat, often nearly on a. level with the sea, and never more than from ten to twenty feet above it. From Point Birrow the coast takes a uniform direction, from northeast to southwest, rising gradually towards Cape Lisburn, which is 850 leet high. ' It here turns south, forming, between the two large inlets of Kotzebue Sound and Norton Sound, the remarkable peninsula of Prince of Wale?, which projocts into Behring's Strait,' and terminates in aa elevated promontory, forming the most western point of North America. From Norton Sound it turns first southwest, then south east.Oecoming indented by sereral large bays, incluiliog' thosa of Bristol Bay and Cook's Inlet's, on the opposite side of the long and narrow pen insula of Aliaska ; and is, lined almost throughout by several groups of large ilands,Jof which the most importanrbe long'fo the Aleutian! Kodiak- and- King Georg'r'IIL'Archipeiago.fThe greater part of the coast lasr., described ; is l very bold, presenting a succession ,of lofty vol canic peak's," (wo of which T6n ,'the vvest coast of Cook's Inlet; 'tiave theresppc live heights 'of 11 ,270 -feei and '12,066 feet..: :.! ; .j-i ,- ; :it .- . . The climate of Russian America is not so cold as either the east parts of the same continent, or the east part' of the continent of Asia," under the same - lati tudes.' It is, howover, far too rigorous to admit of agricultural operations; and the whole value cf the territory lis derived from the products of its fisheries or of the chase. The latter have been placed under rigid monopoly by the-Russian Gov erument, which has conferred the. . sole privilege of trafficking in them on the Russian American Company. This has led to remonstrances on the part both of the United States and : Great Britain, which have been so far successful that a lease has been granted to the Hudson Bay Company, granting them the exclu sive possession of the mainland of Rus sian America, frcm fifty degrees forty minutes north, to Cape Spencer, in lati tude fifty-eight degrees trineen minutes, north, and the exclusive privilege of sup plying the Russians with agricultural pro duce and provisions. The principal settlement' is New Arch angel, a small town with -1,000 ' inhabi tai'ts on the Island of kitka, the largest of thegriop of George --III., which, is call id 2aranov by the ";Russins, end was named George 111., by Vancouver. It is the seaVof the Governor of all the estab lishments of Russian America, and has fortifications, ma gazines,' and a Gover nor's residenbe, ail built .of -wood. .The ordinary squadron stationed oa its coasts consists of two frigates and two corvettes. The Russian American Company, incor porated 1799, for nShing and hunting tor bearing animals, whose chief estab lishments are here, have fifty ships of all sizes engaged m trie collection end conveyance of peltrf. Besides these possessions Russia had formerly a small colony railed Bodega, in California, north of San Francisco. It now belongs to the United States. It3 port is small, but was once important for the Russian fur trade The popuUtion of Russioo America i estimated at 61,000, of whom perhaps 3000 are Russians, Croles, Kodiaks, and Alcoots. Tbe remainder, above 50.000 in number, eojoy a , greater or lesss degree of independence, and con sist almost -entirely of Esquimaux. A ilOR'IAN miracle. ; The following account of an intended miracle is related in a volume ' published by Dr. Bennett, on Mormanisiu.' It is both curious and characteristic.5 ' We 1 have no doubt whatever that ill the Mor niau miracles we, have heard about; have been performed. ;n a similar manner- The age of miracles like the age ofchiv airy, is over, but .imposier3 and and itn position are ori ihe increase: -.Towards the close of a fine summer's day, a farmer, in-one of the 'Western States found a respectable looking man at his gate, who requested permission to pass the night und-r hii root. The far mer readily complied. Tie stranger was invited into the house, and a good and fcubsuntial supper placed before him After he had eaten, the farmer, who appeared to be a jovial, .warm hearted, humorous, aud, withal, shrewd old iao, passed several hours in pleasant conver sation with his guest, who seemed to be very ill at ease, both in body and mind ; yet, Vi desirous of pleasing bis enter tainer, replied courteously and agretably to whatever was said to him. Finally, he pleaded fatigue and illness as an ex cuse for retiring, and was condncted by the farmer to an upper story, where he went to bed. About the middle of the night, the farmer and his family were awakened by . the mast dreadful gToan, which ,they soon astertained, proceeded from the chamber of the traveler. On going lo investigate - the matter, they found that the stranger was dreadfully ill, 'suffering the mot acute pain ; and uttering the rrjiajt doleful cries, apparent-" ly'. without any conciousness of what was arouod him. :Every;hing that ikindoessH and experience coulJ sagged yras done to relieve the sick man, tut "all efforts were in va.in;; and to the consternation cf th farmer, and his -family. Jthe guest expired in the, course of. a few hours.'.- -- In the raidst. of this trouble and anx iety, at an early hour. in the morning.two travelers carce to the gale and requested entertainment. The farmer told them he would willingly offer them hospitality, but that just low his household was in the greaus' confusion, on account of the death cf a stranger, the particulars cf whieh he proceeded to relate to ;hem. They appeard to be much surprised and grieved at the poor mau's calamity, aod politely requested permission to see the corpse. This of course, the farmer read ily granted; and conducted them to the chamber in which lay the dead - body. They looked at it a few minutes in si lence, and then the eldest of 'the pair gravely told the farmer that they were elders of the Church cf Jesu3 Cnrist of Latter-day Saints, aud were empowered by Gvd to work miracles, even to the ex tent of raising the dead; and that they fell quite assured they could bring to life the dead man before them. The farmer wai of course, considera bly astonished at the quality and powers wi, the persons who aJdressed him, and father, incredulous asled if they were quue-siure'ihey could perform all ihey prGposed1 -to.-1 "03. - certainly ! ' not t doubt ofiito iTha Lord has commissioned us expressly tto workv miracles in order to prove the truih of the prophet, Josepb Smith, 'and the laV inspiration' of the booki and doctriues' revealed to him. -Send for all your neighbors, that' in the presence of a -multitude, we. may bring the dead man to Me, and that the Lord and His church may be glorified - of aji men." ' " ' The farmer after a little consideration agreed to let the miracle worker pro ceed, and as they desired, sent his chil dren to his neighbors, who attracted by tbe expectation of a miracle,- flocked to ths house in considerable numbsre. The Mormonite elders commenced their task by kneeling and prayiug before lbs body, with up lifted hands and eyes, and with most stentorian lungs. Before they had proceeded far with their prayers,1 a sud den idea struck the farmer, who quietly quilted the house for a few minutes, aud then returned and waited patiently by the bedside for a few minutes, until the prayer was finished, and the elders were ready to perform the miracle. Before they began he respectfully taid to them that, with their permission, he wished to ask them a few questions upon the sub ject of tneir iniracie. They replied that they had no objection. Ttie farmer then asked : ' ' 4,Y6u are certain you can bring- this man to life again -s - "We are. 7 " ' ; 'How' do you know youcan?,r . " 'We have just received a revelation from the Lord.iuformiug usjihat we can." Are you sure that the revelation was from the Lord Vr ' 'Yes; we cannot be mistaken about it."- - - -- ' '. Does your power to raise this man m life depend upon the particular nature ol his disease, or could you bring any dead man to life ?" It makes no difference to us; we could bring any corpse to life." , 'Wjejl, if this man bd been killed, and one of his arms cui off, could you bring him to life,aud also restore to him his arm V1 Certainly; there ia no limit ta the power given to us by the Lord. It would make no difference even if both his arm? ann legs were cut off." 'Could you restore him if his head had been cut off?" "Certainly we could." Well," said the Jarmer, with a quiet smile upon his features. "I do not doubt the irooih of what such holy men assert; but I am desirous that my neighbors here should be lully converted by having the miracle performed inlheroinpletest man ner pos-ible, to by your leave,if jt makes no difference.. I will plunge .this knife into hi? heart'.niake a few severe wounds in his back and chest, and dissever the Jugular veins' :n his neck. L tike' no pleasure in " disfiguring a corpse, but knowing you to be men of veracity, and having the utmost confidence thtit you can. as you say. restore this man to lfe, aud also heal all wounds 1 may rnale. Then ail who witness it can have no shadow ot doubt of. possessing the God given power of working miracles. This proposition was unexpected to ihe Mormans. In their embarrassment they could ihink of no reasonable excuse to prevent the farmer from doicg as he said. He walked towards the dead man, and would immediately have carried his words into execution, bad no; the corjse, without wailing for ihe Elders to perfurm their roaricle.suddenly spraojto his feet lo escape a blow from ihe farmer's knife Tli3 Ecsorces and Prospects of Nebraska. . OMAHA,Nebraska,Mareh 15,1567 Jlr. Editor: In my last the promise was made to give you an article on Ne braska, and with your permission I will proceed to give your readers some facts with reference to ihe climate and gener al resources of our new State. Along the Missouri river the country is somewhal hilly, wilh bluffs, and trj- ken; with numerous small villages at dif ferent points. .Commencing with Omaha the largest plate, you can proceed .ou:h ward do.vn the rirer. The first place is el!evue a .very good site for a city of about 25.C00 inhabiian-j. .if thoy s-hauld ever be so fortunate a3 to giin thit num ber. Proceeding sull further,' you will have to cross the Platte rirer,;t ,7ery:dis agreeable stream about one half cf a mile in width, where quick-sand is con stantly in motion, so often the ferry boat 13 stopped by the bars formicg ia th3 middle of the stream. Along tbe bank of the Platte river there is con.'i leratli timber, as well aj along the Missouri, principally cotton wood. About four miles from this river you will come to a very smart, enter prising village, called Piattsmouth, with stores, hotels, churches, and three pi pers published here, one a staunch tern perence jourrftl, called the Olivi Branch; this place is the county seat cf Casa coun ty, and bids fair to be a pUca of soma note in Nebraska. The next phc3 c? note is Nebraska City, a place cf about 8,000 inhabitants, with a very fioe brick Court House built by the people of O'.oo county. There are several fine brick; houses of worship, with, a good brick school house nearly equai lo yours ia Syracuse, and costing much more money. There is a large amount of good of va rtout kinds sold at wholesale and retail; many fine brick blocks, and much to ad mire ia enterprise and busines in. th? cny. .. . , Twen y-five mile3 farther doxn th river you will find Brownville, a smalisr place, but nevertheless ihi County Sea: of Nemaha county, and of no mean im portance, so far' as Nebras eel. Here, lying Hv.ween high tkffj, you will fiad a very smari, enterprising people, with good churches, a number of sicres of various kinds, a fire brick school house that cost about 63-5,000. One of the land offices for Nebraska is located here, with one of the best fanning eoun iries around it I ever saw. Ii is bound to be a place of size in time. They have a fiouriug mill and saw mill. Continuing oui travel still down th river, we C3me to Richardson county, Rulo, Falls City, and also we miht speak of Nemaha City. All these points are going into importance very rapidly, and all are surrounded with a good coun try, and so we may sny of the most cf Nebraska. The Plane river valley is the moil beautiful country I ever ivy with so little improvement ; and this is not all the Elkhorn valley, also, tha valley of tbe Republican, Big Nemaha, and a large number of streams too nu merous to mention, where many hive found good farm?, and still there is roera for many more. '' Nearly the whole country is . ioter sperced with groves of tinberof various kinds, nd offers great inducements io the poor man to secure a homo for Lim szU and family The mineral resources cf Nelrai'ni are far greater than most persons have immagtned. A very good qualiiy . cf bituminous coal has been develop?d at a great many points in "Qj Sine and in quantities that ensure to the people a large supply soon. The salt springs ia Lancaster and Suline counties, where frcm simple evaporation upon the rise and fall of the water, bushels cf sail are shoveled up fit tor use. and is used by mosi of the farmers. Ultimately a rail road from Nebra?ka City to Ft. Kearf ney will run ihrough the sail region, which will make an opening for a Ur9 investment cf capital in manufacturing salt. Another article to be found in abunde ance is scd.i in its crude state, containing foity per cent, carbonate of soda, ard m many places it is so strong lhat it ts used in making hread it its natural suu as taken from the deposit. The climate js cot a severely cold, generally, ia winter.as Northern Illinois not so much snow as you wll e ia Iowa. The summers are said to be rery beaotiful Ies3 rain than is generally found east of this. The frost does not interfere with raising dent corn the va rieties raised in Illinois. I have seen some of the best corn in Nebraska, rais ed here last seascu I ever saw. The soil produce? we!!-heat,corn,oatj, rye, barley, an I vegetables of every de scription, equal to any prn of ihe east. N;rtb Piute, vvest of Fort K-arney one hundred .uiles now at th? tnl of railroad travel, is to b-! a very prominent place in a very short period of time, as it soon wsll be ihe point for all the trans portation by teams of all freight, not only of the Government contractcrs f;r the supply of ihe army on the plains, b'-it likewise a large number cf inJindualj are engaged in transporting freight, goods etc. cn their own account, to Den ver, and all pins of Colorado, Sah Lake, Montana, and throughout the gold re gions. Tbe inhabitants of Nebraska what kind of pecple are they? was the ques tion asked ms in a letter a few days ago. Some people seem to suppose we are out of the world. here but I think they will find their m'niake, if they will pay this .country ja visit. The people. . nest, cf ihcm, are from the east, lilinoi ;s well represented.ss well as other Suies, and still we have room for more. The man with Capital can fiad a good point here to double hij money. Also .tee pear can can gel himself a good farm under the homestead iaw for a triile, and as good as any one could ask for. And in conclusion, Mr. E litor. permit me to say to my numerous friends ;c De Xaib Co.. thai Nebraska s nal out c the worJJ. bui oae of the S:a:ei .o: ibis glorifiu Union, and with a Consti'u tion that givps eqsj VV;rty to all, trfii 6l distinction of ccitr. - - - liespecfuUy your?. A. R. MOS1IER, Ag't. A.RS.fcr Nebraska aid Colorado. Pay ycur debts take ths Nebraska Advertiser te sinuous and you will be happy. n. si t . r ; . a j . ' i i ' : , - i r i .- cr 1 1