ADVERTISER.
sC. H- SC RIVEN,
pyj-nti'iNO Agent, and Dealer In
ta nd Coir Inks of the Be-ft Quality,
! pM . r the Advert iff r and Farmr r
.,. thp NVLraUa Srcon.' is
. 4 niit this week Jor want of room.
aleJ 01" . :
v LcsnBAt-cn. Pavcee Indian
B . , .iw the Par.If-
iai-
,f has at his Book Store a
u II. y.. ., . ,
M'c- . e -n
ihe low r"ce of cents.
m I. -oi ic nnw under tV frw.
fR. V. Muir. . Mr. Muir has de-
to purchase it for sonre time.
i:
r r,ma letter just "xeivcd, and which
jj j.j polish next week, we learn that
ieN First is row at' Pilot Kcob, Mo.
fAErrsTtKS and others. See an ad
Ter:ir.cnt from B. F. Lushbaogh, in
T 'vpr column, of "School House to
0"
Sit Second. We saw a number of
iiers of the Neb- Secund Cavalry in
yesterday. They belonged to Com-
Latest adrices from Mexico, brinj
jr-ellience of the capture of Puebla.
Tie French will itsmed iately start for the
Ci;y cf Mexico.
The D:cver and Spread Eala passed
cp the rirer on Thursday. The Denver
tad on fcrd S00 mormons, emigrants
from E-rore, Asia, Africa.
jjy. On Saturday evening, Sunday,
Jljsiay. and Tuesday, we had a splendid
n;a. Ground will not suffer if there is
coaore till after the fourth.
Lieut. Col. Pile, of the 33d Missouri,
lis received permission from Gover
mr Gamble to recruit and enlist col
ore troops in St. Louis.
We see some improvements going on
. in the way of paving the side-walk. Au
ordisance has been passed requiring all
the side-walk on Main street between the.
"jrotvsvilie House and Front St. paved.
. The latest news from the Neb. Second
Oelry, they expected to start in a few
days for Devil's Lake; from there, Ly
nj of Fort lVrre to Ft. Lararr;ie, then
do n the Platte River, Lome. They
! not have more than time to perform
tiis'circiiit till their term of service ex
Trm Will Succeed. This fact
E-ekno new proof, but it has one in the
is:xs of D. B. Drland & Co'a Cheini
nl talenius. It has been' introduced
ra'yafew years and yet we see it taking
ie place of all other kinds in the mar
let. Would a bogus article do this.
Fur sale ly all Vholesale Grocers in
.ica;o.
TVe are under obligations to Horace
Matters of New York for several speci
mens of New Music. Horace Waiters,
notwithstanding the war is -doing a mag
r.;ficent business in the sale of Pianos,
Melodeons, Organs, and music. All our
naders, who desire lo purchase either
1 Piano or Melodeon cannot get so
pod a bargain cf any other dealer as of
Horace Wa tiers.
otatoes. We have in our
2ce specimens of potatoes raised this
season. One of them is S inches
h circumference ! This is no joke.
Think of it. Potatoes nearly a foot in
Circumference by the tenth of June.
They are of the variety called Shaw
Potato ; and were not planted for early
potatoes.
Ssirrs All the skiffs and nat-Tjoats
oa.the River from the Iowa line to Kan
sas City, have been destroyed, by order
of Provost Marshall of the North West
em District. It was done to prevent, to
wme extent, horse-stealing, and other
cranes. Many were running away from
h. without paying their commutation
Rioney,some of them would cross in the
bl?bt in a skiff and let their horses swim
them.
Killed. The Rev. Mr. Payne, resi
jg jn Clinton County, near Platts
bdrg was killed about the middle of
t week. A squad of soldiers went
lis house, called him out, compelled
J'ja-to mount his horse and go with
"em- Two days afterwards his body
a found in the woods. He was a
eH and the boya say attempted to
fan away, and was shot. He preached
CI) several occasions in tha city, last
mter. St. Joseph Morning Herald.
HocsTOjr a Rebel. The Gal-
eOQ Telegraph, of March 23d, pub
bes a speech made in that city the
Previous u-pplr P.onor.l Houston
Th,
3e sPeech is of rDniderabIe' length.
. - - 0T
a in -u General Houston declars that
ais fond
len, best wish is in behalf of the
Soiher
cause, ne says depends on the
rdeci
8 nd devoted h parts nnd strnnrr
tot ' f Soulern People. He doea
i-l!XpeCt forein ialen-ention, but looks
tad ?e uPon lhe ei2n$ of division
discontent at the North, and the de
rtio.n of money.
From the Second Nebraska Cavalr j.
DEAQCARTERS SlCOXD KlBRABKA CAVALRY, )
Camp Cook, Dacota terbitwry,
May 1S.U. lata. )
Editor Nebraska Advertiser : .
. I presume that, you would infer, from
the heading-of this letter, that we were
away out of the world, but when I in
forwi you that the Dakota line runs with
in four miles of Sioux City, Icwa, and
that we are encamped ix miles distiint
frim that famous town. You mtist nec
essarily come to the concision that we
are not yet at the jumping off place, al
though appeatances indicate that we are
not far distant from it. ;
My ideas of Sioux City, before my arrival
were very exhalted indeed, from the
glowing descriptions of same given in
Newspapers. But distance in this inst
ance certainly lends enchantment to the
view, for of all the God forsaken looking
towns and country around it, that I ever
saw, Sicux City and country immed
iately aiound it, and for tome dislance
north and east of same, excells all.
Hills, and sand-bars &c.,'are prolific
and meet the eye at every step, afforuing
magnificient sites for pallatia residences,
but a poor prospect for the rapid develop
ment cf Agriculture. You may think
that I exaggerate the appearance of
Sioux City and surrounding country ; but
if you dont beleive it, ask any one in the
Oth Iowa, or 2d Neb. cavalry or ccme
and see for yourstll.
WThat ever induced any one to lay off
a town in this locality, I cannot imagine,
unless it was some one who had his eye
on the corn trade. -
It only cost the Government $2,50 per
bushel for corn al this place, and other
things in proportion, while thousands of
bushels of shelled corn could be delivered
here, from the Nebraska side of the
river at 50 cents per bushel, and farmers
would be glad to sell at that price. Gen.
Cook who commanded this District is in
no way responsible for the state of af
fairs, and if I am correctly informed is
in every way possible, disposed to econo
misefor the Government. .
The Gen'l is very well liked, and. Las
the reputation of being a brave and effi
cient officer. He commanded a brigade
at Shiloh and acquitted himself nobly in
that bloody contest. Our regiment ar
rived here on the .Gthinet. and encamped
on the left of the 6th Iowa cavalry;
where we have been ever since, with a
a
prospect howevr," of moving soon for
Devils Lake, or some other point, where
corn cannot be obtained, even at two
dollars and a half per bushel. A large
number of our men have been sick.
Cause, change of climate, mode of living
and high price of corn.
Companies "A" Capt. Reed and "K"
Capt. Patrick, arrived here week before
last, so we now have eight Go's of the
Regiment together viz "A, E, F, G, K,
L and M." Maj. Taffs has been ordered
here, but is not well enough to comply
with the order.
Col. Furnas is untireing in his efforts
to make the men comfortable, aud is at
work early and late. He is certainly
the right man, in the right place.
AH honor and esteem him from the
the highest Field Officer to the hum
blest private. Mark my word for it, the
Col. will with the 2d Nebraska cavalry,
show an honorable career, during its
term of service, and if they only get the
opportunity will make a reward that their
children and friends will not blush to see.
Our regiment has not yet been tried
on the battle field, but when the time
does come for us to go forth, and give
battle to the hosts of copper colored
enemies of our country, or rebels. I
hope to see our boys go in on their nerve
and acquit themselves as Nebraskians,
and as brave men should, Maj. Pear
man, our amiable and good natured Major
is well liked, and is a good officer.
I have not time to particularize, but
will say all that both officers and men feel
proud in doing their duty.
The boys need clothing very much and
Col. F. is doing nis tcoi to oKmin the
needed supply. The troops drill four
hours per day. Our dress parades are
very fine. Eight squadrons of cavalry,
or eight hundred men and horses in line
(single rank)making a front of mere
thana half a mile, with sabres glittering
in the sunlight, is a very pretty sight to
witness in this far west, where corn is
worth two dollars and a half per bushel.
Port Richardson, as he familiarly call-1
ed, is our Post Master, and 'is anxiously
looked for every evening, as he is also
carrier. Our men have shelter tents.
Capt. Marshall Lieuts. Hewitt and Maun
are members of the Court Martial, re
cently convened by order of Gen. Cook
at Sieux City. I understand that there
is considerable business before the court.
One night last week the Cob sent out
a detachment of twenty-four men under
Capt. Reed and Lieut. Maun to capture
seme Indians who were reported to been
camped two or three miles from here,
but ibe expedition returned without get
ting on track of the Red-skins.
The Pay-master was here last week
and left a large sum of money with us.
Uncle Sam has been very prompt so far
in paying us off. - .
The sickness ia camp is not of a ser
rios nature and most-all that are com
plaining are able to be about.
One copy cf the Advertiser has reach
ed us since our arrival here,.; and it was
eagerly sought for,' as no paper is more
interesting to our Nebraska boys. I
have read the proceedings of the Union
meeting in Brownville'.wiih a great' deal
oftp!easure and satistaciion "and can only
say, keep the "ball Irolliog in the, same
style. ' ' " ' ' ;,
We. will leave this place fn the" coarse
of two or three weeks at farthest. '
One Battalion of the 6ih Iowa leaves
to-morrow for Fort Randall. ' The Iowa
Cth is a fine Regiment and has an excel
lent set of officers. ,
Letters directed to any of the members
oi" our Regiment should have the comp
any and Regiment legibly wnten there
on, and sent to Sioux City, will follow us
up in case we are ordered off.
Yours &c.
, Brig. Ges. Little Crow.
OFFICIAL.
L WS OP'TIIE JJ N IT K D ' STATES,
Passed ut the Second Sihioh of th Thirtu-teccnlk
TREATIES .
(Concluded oo third page.)
the cob a try' to native citivens; for which purpose
mcy rany employ in ueteaoo o: their interests and
aud rights such advocates attorneys, and ot he agent
as they ray think jroper. .
Art. 1. Thecifis-jus of each of the hijh contract
ing parties residing in the other, shall enjoy the
ruo?i pen-jet lioorty ul conscience. 'Ihey shall be
subjctcd to no inconvieacea whatever on account
of their religiouj belief. Nor shall they in any
manner be annoyed or distributed in the cnapel
and plaea which they way select for that purpese
provided that, in eo doing they observe the decorum
duo to ths laws usages and customs of the country.
Itislikcniso a Creed that the citizens of the one
country dying in tho .territory, of the other may be
selected tor that purpose by thoir own government,
or by tho r personal friends or representatives, with
the consent of. the local authorities. All such
cemeteries' and funeral processions, going to or re
turning from them shall be protected from violation
orjJJUturbiiucsi
Art. 5. The citizens of each cf the high contract
ing parties within tho jurisdiction of the other shall
have power to tlispoie.cf their personal property by
sale donation testament or otherwise; and tueir aer
Fonrl representatives be;ug citiuens of the other
contracting party shall succeed to their personal
property whether by testomeni or ab intestato,
They rany take possession throof either by them
selves, or by tubers acting for them at them at thrm
at their pleasuror and dispose of the same paying
such duty only as the citicen3 of the country where
in the said personal property is situated shall be
subject to pay in liko cas s. In the absence of a
personal representative the same care shall be taken
of the property as by law woula bg taken of tho
property of a native in a similar cae whilst tho
lawful wncr may take measures for securing it. - If
a question should arUe among claim.ints as to the
rightful ownership of the property, ibe same s iall
bo finally decided by the judicial trib-ina'.s of the
eountry in which it is.situated.
Wlion on the decease of any person holding real
estate within the territory of one party su. h rel
estate would by the law f the laud descend on a
citiien of the other were he not disqualified by
nlier ago the longest term which the laws of the
country in which it is situated will permit, shall be
acooidid to bim to dispose of the same; nor shall he
be subjected, in doing s-), to higher or other daes
than if he were a citizen of the country wherein
such real estate is situate I.
Ait. 0. The high contracting pr.rties hereby agreo
that whatever kind of produce, manufactures, or
merchandise of any foreign eountry eau be, from
timo to time lowlully imported into the United
States in their own vessels, my also be imported in
the vessels in'iy also ba iaapjrtel in .the vessels or
Verzue!: and no higher or other duties upon the
t .tnje or c.irgi of ihe vessels shall bo leisdor
collected whether the importation bo madoin a ves
sel u'idorlbe flag of Venezuela. Aud reciprocally
whatever kind of produce manufactures or merchan-
di.soofftpy foreign country enn be, from time to
time lawfully imported into Venezuela in her own
ves-ilj miy aiso bo imported in vessels of the Uni
ted States and no higner or other duties upon the
tonnage or cargo of tho vessel shall be levied or
collected whether the importation be mada in a
vestel under the flag of Venezuela or under tee flag
of the United States.
Whatever can bo lawfully expjrted or re-exported
by one p irtvin its own vessels tetany foreign coun
inav in like manner be exported or re-exp.;ritd in
tho vessels of the other: and tas same duties boun
ties and drawbacks shad be collected and allowed
whetlier such exportion or re-exportation be ;made
in vessels of the one or the other. Nor shall higher
or other charges of any kind bo imposed in tho port
ofonepnrty on vessels df tho oiner, than are or
shall he payable in tho same ports by national ves
sels. Art. 7. The preceding article is not applicable to
the coBsting trade of the contracting parties which
is respectively reserved by each eeiusivuiy fur its
own citizen.
lint vessels of either conntry snail bo allowed to
discharg3 a part of their cargoes at one port, and
proceed to any other port or ports in tho territories
of tho other to discharge the rcmiindjr without
paying higher or other port charges or tounagj dao
than would be paid by national vessels in such cases
so long as this liberty shall Oe eouceded to any for
eign vessels by the laws of both countries.
Art. 8 For the better underslanling cf the pre
ceding stipulations it has bcn agreed that every
vessel belonging exclusively to a citiiea or citizens
of Venezuela and wbxsa captain is also a citizens of
the same such vessels havinging also complied with
all the other rcqusitcs established by law to acquire
such national character though the aonstruction
and crew are or may be foreign shall be considered,
lor all the objects of this treaty as a Venezuela
vesjel.
Art. 9. No higher or other duty shall be imposed
on the importation into the United States ot any
article the growth produce or manufacture of Vene
zuela or of her fisheries, and no higher or other
duty shall be imposed on the importation into Ven
ezuela of any article the growth produce or manu
facture of tho United States or their fisheries than
arc or shall be payable on the like , articles the
growth produce nor m inufaotere of any ather for
eign country or its fisheries.
A'o other or higher duties or charges snail bo im
posed in tne United States on the exportation of
any article to the United States than such as are or
shall be payable on ihe exportation of the like arti
cle to any other foreign country.
No prohibition shall be imposed on the importa
tion of any article the growth produce or manufac
ture of the United States or their fisheries or of
Ncnezuela and her fisheries from or to the jwrts of
h u.;td sitatoa or Venezuela which shall not
equally extend to every otner roreigu ounry. if
however either party Ihall hereafter grant to any
other nation any particular tavor in navigation or
commerce, it shall immediately becom common to
the other party, freely wherovit shall be freely
where it shall be freely granted to such other na
liDn or for the same equivalent when tha grant shal
bo conditional.
Art. 10. Should one of the high contracting par
ties hereafter impose discriminating duties upon
the products of any other nation the other party
shall be at liberty to determine tho manner of es
tablishing the origin ot its products intended to en
ter the country by which the discriminating nuties
are imposed.
. ... i ..l.u 1
Art. 11, uen any vessel oi eituer puny sunn ue
wrecked stranded or otherwise damaged on the coast
or within the jurisdiction of the other their respec
tive citizens shiU receive as wall for theuHeves as
for their vessels and efforts the same assistance
which would be duo to the inhabitants of the coun
try where the aueideat happened and they shall re
liable to pay the same charges aud dues of salvage
us the said inhabitants would be liable to pay inu
like case.
If the repairs which ft stranded vessel may re
quire shall render it neeary that the whole or
uny part of her cargo should be unloaded no duties
of custom charges or fees ,oa such cargo as may b 3
:arricd away snail bo paid except such as are paya
ble in like case by national vessels. -
It is understood nevertheless that if wuilo thi
vessel is urder repair, J.ho cargo shall be unladen
and kept in a plac of ;denosIt destined for the re
ception of goods, the duties on which have not been
pa.d the cargo eha 1 be liable to the charges and ieos
lawfully due to the kaepers of such warehouses.
It shall be lawful for the citizens of either coun
try to sail with their ships and merchandise (con
traband good3 always excepted) faom any frxirt
whatever to any port of the enemy of tho other,
aud to sail and trade with their uhips and merchan
dise with perf jet security and Iibertv from the
countries ports and places of those who are enemus
of either arty without any opposition or distur
bance whatsoever nnd to pass not only directly fm
from the places and pora of the enemy aforeme j
tioped to neutral ports aid pUoss but also from OJie
place belonging to an enemy to another place be
longing loan enemy whether they be or ba not un
der the jurisdiction of the same Power unless s'ih
ports or places be effectively blockaded, besiged or
invested.
And whereas it frequently hanpens that resids
sail for a port or place belonging to an enemy with
out knowing that the same is either beseiged block
aded or invested it is agreed that every vessel fo
circumstanced may be turned away from such ports
or place bat she shall not be detained nor any jart
of ber cargo (if not contraband be confiscated, an-
less wf ter notice of such hlockaJe pr inyentinent she
she shai) again attempt, to enterj tut saeeball be
permitted lo go to any other p6i t or plac4 uhe shall
think prjper; proviecd the g.imo be uot blockaded,
bn-eieg or invested. Nor shall aiy resso of either
of the piuti.; jhat may hive entered intsuca.pirt
or place bvfoM the same was 'actual bcseief
biockadod or invested by tbo other be restrained
lroai quitting such phiee with her carginor if found
therein after the reduction and .surrender of such
ylaco suall such veel0,' her crgn ba liable Ucon-fi-cHtioi,
but they shall ,T -retired' to tie owners
thereof, 1 ' . , w .
Ari 13 Tn order to regulate what shall be deemed
contraband of waf there i-ha'.l b comprised under
that denomination gunpowder 'saltpetre pctardu
matches balls bomb greuades. e;ircafses pikes hal
berds s vords belts pistol bolsters cavalry saddlcsand
luruiture cannons mirterc their cirrUg a and beds,
a id giiiertlly alt kinds of arms tin munition of wor
and instruments" 15 1 forUhe uso iC.tr.o'av all' the
above articles whenever they are destined to the
port of an enemy, are hereby dee!ard to be contra
band j.ist objects of confiscation;' but the ves-el in
which they are laden, and the rosidua of the cargo,
shall be considered free aud not in any manner in
fected by the prohibited goJs wjiethef belonging te
the saiod or adiiTorlnt owner.' '
Art. 14. It is 'hereby stipulated that free Bhips
shall give a freedom to goods and that everything
seall be deemjd free and exempt whioh - shall be
found on board the ships belonging to the citisens
of either of the contracting parti33 although the
whole lading or any part thereof should appertain
to the enemies of either, contraband goods being
alwayt accepted, , His also agreed ia like manner
That t'.ie same liberty be extended to persons who
are on board a' free ship 'with this 'enact thatal
thouga tbey be not to be taken out of that free ship
unlest they are soldiers and in actual sarviaa of the
enemy. .
Art. 15. In tho of war tho morChant ships balonjfc
to the citizens of either of the contracting parties I
which shall ba bound to a port of the enemy of one
of the partiesand concerning wliose .Voyage and the
artiehs of their cargo there shall be just firounds of
suspeeion shall be obliged to o'xhibit s weil upon
tne nigu seas as in the p rts or roads not only their
passports but"fiewise their certificates showing
that t.heir goods are not of the quality of those whioa
are s jecified to be contraband in the thirteenth a rt-
cleol the present convention.
Arc. Id. And that captures on light suspicions
may do avoided and injnrtes taeticeransing prevent
ed it Is agreed thafc when one party shall be engag
ed in war and the other party be neutral, the ships
ottna neutral party snail be tarnished with pars
ports, that it may appear thereby that tha ships
roally belong to tho citizens of tho ncutial party
they shall be valid fjr any number of voyages but
shall be renewed every year- that is, if the ship
haptens to retern home in the -sntice of a year. If
the tdiips are laden they shall be provided not only
with the passports above meutioued but also with
certificates so that it may be known whether they
carry any contraband goods. No other paper shall
be required, any usage or ordinance to the contrary
notwithstanding. And if it shall not appear from
the said certificates that there are contraband goods
on toard, the ships shall be permitted to proceed on
their voyage, it it shall appear from.the certificate
that there are contraband goods on board any such
ship and the commander ot the same shall ager to
deliver them upvtne oiler shall be accepted anda re
ccipt for theksame shall be given and the ship shall
ba at liberty to purdue its voyage unless the quan
tity of the contraband goods be greater than can
conviently be recpiyed on board the ship-of-war or.
iTiatcer, in which ca?o as in allotncr cases of just
detention the shipsaaU be caivied into tha n.'aret
safe and covenient port for tha delivery of the same.
Jr uny ship shall nt be furnished with such pass-
Dorc or certificates as are ab ova rjvuirea lor tne
sarr.o such case may bo examined by a proper juJga
or tribunal and if it shall appear from other docu
ments or prools admissible by tne usage ot nations
that the" ship belong to the oitizehP or subjects of
the ncntral party", it shall not be confiscated but shall
be released with he cargo (contraband goods oxeep
tedi and be permitted to proceed on her voyage.
If the master of a ship uaiued in the passport
should happen to die or Da removed nyanyotaer
cause and another cause and Another pntin hispraea
the ship and cargo shul nevertheless ba equally se
cure and tha passport remnn in full force.
.art. 17. If the ships of tho citizens of either of
tho parties shall be met vUl) on the tight seas, by
any ship of war or privateer of tha otaa for tho
avoiding of any dis.oider tho said ship of war er pri
vateers shad remain out ot comma snot, and may
send their boats on board t'ja me;a'oaat ship which
they S-iall so meet with, and may enter her to the
number of two or three men paly, to whomttho mas
ter or cominanderof sucn ship suali exnioit his puss
port concerning th $ properi.C of tha. ship; and it is
expressly agreed tbat the reutral .tary,sbajl in no
cu be reiuired to go on board tui examining ves
sot for the purpjse of exhibiting, his paper, or for
ary other examination whatever.
1 Art. 13. It is expressly agreed by the high con
trictitig parties that tha stipulation above mention
ed relative to the conduct to ba observed on tho sea
by the cruisers of the belligerent party towards the
stip of tho neutral party sh ill bo applicable only to
sl ips tailing without eouvy and waen tao said snips
sl ad be convoyed it being the inte.itiQ of the par
ties to observe ail the regards due to the protection
oi tho flag displayed by public ships, it shall not
bii-wful to visit them; but tho verbal declaration
of the commander of tho convoy that the shins ha
conveys belong to'the natiiif whasa'; flag ho carries,
aaa mat tney nave no cunraoand goods oa board,
shall be considered by the respective cruisers us
f .lily suEcint; the two parties." reoiprocailycijgajing
not to admit undir the protection of their convoys
slips which shall have oa tooard contraband goods
destined to an enemy. - - - "
Art. ID. In all cases where vessels shall be captur
ed, or detained to be carried into port: under pre
tence of carrying to the nemy ocn'rabnnd goods,
tue captor shall give a receipt for sueh of the paper
f the vessel as he shall retain which receipt shall
be annexed to a copy oj tha said papers: an d it shall
be unlawful to bceak up or open tho hatches cheats
trunks casks bales or vessdls found on ! board or re
move the smallest part of the goods unless the lad
ing bo brought on shore in presenca of tha compa
uent officers aud an inventory be made by them of
ihe same: Nor shall it . be lawful to sell, exchange,
ir alienate the said articles, of contraband in any
manner unless there shall have been lawful process,
and the competent judge orjudges sqall bavo pro
nounced against such goois sentence of confiscation.
Art. 10. And in sucu time of war, that proper
caro may be taken of the vessel and cargo, and em
bezzlement prevented it is agroei that it shall not
oe lawful to remove the "master, commander r su
percargo of any captured ah ip from on board there
of during the tine tha sh p may ' be at sea ofter her
capture or pending the procoeding aguinst her, or
her cargo or auytumg relating thereto; and in all
cases wnere a vessel of the citizens ox , either party
shad be captured or seized and held for adjudica
tion her olhcers passengers and crew shall be h ispi
tably treated: they shall not bo imprisoned or do
ptived of any yart of thoir wearing apparel nor of
the possession aud use o; their money not exceed
ing for the captain suporcergo and mate five hun-
doilars each aud for tha sailors and passengers one.
hundred dollars eun. . .' l .
Art. 21. It is further agreed that in all cases the
established courts for prize causes in tha contrary ,to
whien the prizi may be conducted shall alone tasa
cognizance of them. And whenever such tribunal
of either of the f antics shall pronounce judgement
R2aint. jnji yaMvl or gi4 pruporty laiuaU kj
tlie the citizens decree shall mention the reasons or
motives on which the same shall have been founded
aod an authenticated copy of the sontoflce or decree
and of all the proceedings in the caso shall if de
manded be delivered to on' commander' or agent of
the said vcs;ei without any delay he paying the le
gal fees for the same.
Art. 22, Aud that unre abundant care may be
taken for the security of tha citizens of tha i contrac
ting parties and to prevent thelfering injuries all
commanders of ships of war and privateers and all
other said citizens shall forbear doing any damage
to tho-e of the other paftr or comitting any outrage
against them and if they act to the contrary they
shall bo punished and shall also ba bound in their
persons and eitates to nuke satisfaction and repar
ation for alt damages, nnd the interest thereof, of
whatever nature tne said damages may bo.
For this cause all commanders of privateers, be
fore they rej eive their commissions, shall hereafter
be obliged to give before a competent judge suffi
cient security by at least two responsible sureties,
who have no in tha said privateer, cacb of whom
together with the said commander shall be jointly
and severally bound in !the Eum of seven thousand
dollars or of nina thousand roar hQndred' dollars
Venezuelan currency, or if said ship be provided
with ai.ovo one hundreland fifty seamen or soldiers
in the sum of fourteen tbous.aud dollars or eighteen
thousand eight hundroi dollars Neuezuela currency
to satisfy all d.inugos and iojuries which tho said
privateer or her otlicers. or man or any of them, may
do or commit during her cruise contrary to tho
tenor of this conveatiao or to taa laws and instruc
tions for regulating their contact; aal, lu thir. that
in ail cases of aggressions, said commission shall be
revoked and annulled.
Are. 23. When the smip of war of tho two con
tracting parties or those belonging t. Uwir citizeru
which are aiuied in war shall be admitted to enter
withth'eir prizes the ports' of either of tha two par
ties the said public or private ships as well as their
prizes, shall uot be obliged to pay any duty either
to tho officers af the plaae, tha jndgas or apy othtrs t
nor shall such prizes when they come to and inter
the ports of either party, be arrested or seized, nor
shall the oCieers of the .place make examination
concerning the lawfulnoss of such prizes but they
may hoist sail at any time aud dpart and carry
their prizes to the plae3 exrressed in their commis
sions which the commanders of -such ship of war
shall be obliged to show. Jt is undtrstood however,
that thq privileges onferred by this -article shall
not extend beyodd those allowed bylaw or by treaty
with the most favared "natians.
Art. 21. It shall not'be lawful for any foreignpri
vateers who have commissions from any prince or
State in enmity with either nation to t their ships
in the j orts of either, to sell their jrizvs, or in any
manner to exfbaogo them; neither saall they be
allowed to puroehsa provisions except such a shall
ba necessary to their going to the next' por of that
prince or State from which the have received their
commissions.
! Art. 25. No citixen i f Venazuala shall apply for
or take any commissio.i or letters of marque for
arming any ship or i?hips to act as privateers against
the said United States or any of them or against
the citit?n3 people or inhabitants of any of them; or
agiioat th property of any of tho inhib tints ef iny
oi them from any prince or State with which the
said United States sh ill ba at war; noa shall any
or inhabitant of the said U nitep States, or any of
them vpply for or take a:iy comm'ssion o." letters of
marque for arming any ship or ships to act as pri
vateers against the oitizens or inhabitants of Vene
zuela or any of tham or the property of anycf them
from any princa or stat with which the said Re
public 8ha!l ba at war, and if any . person of either
nation shall take such commissions ' or letters of
marqua he shall ba punished according to. thoir res
occtivw laws.
Art. 25. Tho high contracting parties grant to
each other the libertyof haying in ihe ports ot the
other coosuls or vscc-consuls of their own appoint
ment who shall rniov the sauia privileges arid pow
ers as those of the most favored nation: bat if any of
tho said consul or vice consuls shall carry on trado,
they shall ba subjected to tho sama laws and usages
to which private individuals of their nation are
iU'jjectel ia tho same place.
" U is understood ihat whenevereither of the two
contracting paeties shall select a citizen of the other
for a consular agaat, to reside sa any ports or com
meroial places ef t'ae latter such consul or agent sh
continue to be regarded, notwithstanding hia yaali
ty of a foreign consul, as a citizen of the nation to
which he belongs and consequently shall be subject
to the laws spd regulations to which natives are
subjected in the place or his residence; This obliga
tion 'however, sha! 1 in no respect embarrass the ex
ercise of hi j consular functions or affect the inviola
bility of tho consular archives.
The said c. ns i!s and vico consuls shall have the
right as such to sit as judges and arbitrators in such
differences as may arise between the masters and
crews of the vessels belong to oha nation whose in
terests are committed to their charge without the
interference of the local authorities, unless their as
sistance should bo ieqnircd or the conduct of the
crews or of tha captain should dlstcrb the order or
tranquillity cf the ccuntry.' It is however nnder
tood that this species or judgement or arbitrator
shall notdsprive the contending parUcs of Jthe right
ihey havo to resort on thoir return to tha judicial
authority of their own country.
Tho said consuls aud Vica cordis arc authorized
to require tho assistance of the local anthoritios for
the arrest and impri.'onment of the deserters from
tbr shipof war and merchant vessels of theia conn
try. For this purpose thep shall apply to the com
petent tribunals, judges and jofficers and shall in
writing, demand such deserters preving by the ex
hibition of the the registers of the vesseli, the mus
ter rolls of the crews of by any other official docu
ments that such individuals formed part of taa crew
and on this claim being substantiated the surrender
shall not be refused. Such descrtors when arrested
tfhall be placed at the disposal of the consuls and
vice eonsuls, and may bo confined in the public pri
sons at ther equests and costs of those who shall
claim them in or to be sent to the vessels to which
they belong, or to others of tho sama country. But
tf not sent back within three months ot the day of
their arrest thep shall be set at liberty and shall
not again be arresced for the same cause.' However
if the deserter shall be found to have committed any
crime or offenee his surrender may be delayed until
the tribunal before which Lis caso shall be ponding
shall have pronounced its sentence and such sen
tence shall have been carried into effect.
Art. 27, The United States of America and the
Republic of Venezuela en requisitions made in their
name through the medium cf their respeotivo doplo
matio aud consular agents, shall deliver up to jus
tice per.-ons who being charged with tho crimes
enumerated ia the following artkla committed with
in the jurisdiction of the requiring party shall seek
asylum or shall be found within the territories of
the other: Provided, That this shall bo done only
when the fact of tho commission of the crime shall
be so established a3 to justify their apprehension of
commitment for trial if the crime had boon commit
ted in the country, .whore, tho persons so accused
shall bo found; n all of which the tribunals of said
eountry shall proceed and decide according to their
own laws.
Art. 23. Persons shall ba deliveral up a-soording
to the provisions of this convention who-'ShalLbe
charged with any of the fallowing crimes to witnnur
der including assassination parrioide t infanticide,
and poisening: attempt to- commit murder; rape:
forgery; the counterfeiting of money; arson; robbery
w.itu viojance iutimi lation, or forcible entry of an
inhabited house, piracy, embczzicment by public
othcers, or by persons hired or salaried, to the detri
nicnt of their employers, w hen these crimes are sub
ject to infamous punishment. .
Art. 2'J. Ou the part of each country the sarren
shall bo made only by the authority of the executive
thereof. The expenses of detention and delivery
effected in virtue of tha preceding articles, shall be
at the cost of tho party miking tha demand.
Art 30. The provisions of the aforegoing articles
rolatingto the surrender offugitive cfiin nals shall
not apply to offences coinmited before tne date here
of nor to those ef a political character.
. Art. 31. This concluded for the term of eight year
dating from too exchange of the ratifications; and if
one year before the expiration of that periel neith
er of the eontracting parties f hall have announced,
by an official notification its intention to tho other to
arrest the operations to said convention it shall con
sinua Lindjng for, twelve months which will follow
a similar declaration whatever tho tsmo at which it
may take pliee. , j .
Art. 32. This convention, shall be submitted on
both sides to the approval and ratification of the res
pective competent authorities of each of the con
tracting parties and the ratifications shall be ex
ehanged at Caracas assooa as circumstances shall
admit. : .. .. . ... -
Iii faith whereof the respective, plenipotentiaries
have signed the aforegoing articles in the English
and Spanish languages and they have hereunto
affixed our seals.
Done in duplicate at the city of Caracas, this twen
ty si venthday of August in the year one thousand
eight hundred and sixty..
. , - E. A.TUKFIN. . r..s.,
PEDRO DE-LAS CASAS.vl.s.
; Arid whereas the said treaty has been duly ratifi
ed on both parts and the respective aatificaMons of
the same were exehanged in the city ot Oaracas on
the ninth day of August last:
! .Now tliereforo bo it known that I, A3RATIAM
MNCOLX, President of the United States cf Amer
ica, havo caused the siad convention . to be made
public to the same that the same and every cl ase
and article thereof, may bo. observed and lulfiled
wrth good faith by the United Strtes and the citi
zens thereof:
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand
and caused the seal of the United States to be
affixed. T
Done at the city of Vashingtrn thi3 fwenty-sixth
day of January, in the year of our Lord
(l. 8.) one thousand eight hundred and sixty -one
and of -the independence of the United
" "States the eighty-sixth.
ABAHAM LINCOLN.
By tho President: ;: ; . :,. .. : .
William II. Seward, Secretary of State;
MASTER'S SALE.
In pursuance of a decret.il orJer inale by the District
Court ia and fur Nemaha County, Nebrar-ka Territory,-
silliiiZ in Chancery, bearing d,Ue Hay 29th, lb(2, in a
certaiu cause pending in Raid Court, wherein Benjamin
G. Cooper is complainant and Jerome Hoover, et al,
are respondents, I will on Tuesday, July 7th, 1503, at
10 o clock. A. 31., in front of Den's Kali in llrownville.
in ."aid county, hems the place where said court was
last held, ffer fur sale to the highest bid.er. for cash,
the following describe! premise- to-wit : The south
west quarter of section number twenty-nine, townsbip
number f ouf , north or range number flrteen, east of the
sixth principal meridian in Neiuuha County. Nebraska
Territory. J. S. BEDFORD,
n-13-5w-$4 SO Master in Chancery,
MASTER'S SALE.
Ia pursuance of a decretal order nidUeby the District
Court in and for Neman County, N'euraski Territory.
sittius in Chancery, bearini date May 29ih, IHSZ, in a
certain cause pending in hail court, wherein Benjamin
G. Cooper is complainant, and Edward Al. AicCoinas. et
al, are defendants, 1 will on Tuesday, July 7th, 1863,
at .10 o'clock a. M., in f .'out ot l'eti s ujii, in nrown.
ville, in sail comity, heinjc the place where sail court
wa3 last held, oiler or sale to the higLebt bidder for
cas.b, the following described premises, to-wit : The
northwest quarter of Kectiou number twenty.niue,
township number four, north of ranne number fifteen,
tail of the sixth principal meridian, in Nebraska Terri
tory. .-. : JAJIE3 S..UEDFORL),
i43 5w-f 4 SO Master in Ctmicery.
Notice to City Tax Payers.
Notice is hereby given that on Monlay evenin?, June
15th 1863, the Council of the City of Brownville, will
meet as a hoard of Equalization, at which tinieDy
permm feeling a-rcrfeved at the assessment for 1881,
may appear and have an appeal tosaidb ard therefrom.
C. 6. DORSET. Recorder.
PROBATE NOTICE.
Notice is hereby triven that application hn been
made for letter? of Administration on tho estate of
Martin Nibses, and that. Monday, the 15th day of
June, A. I). 1353, at 2 o'clock, P. M., has been set
for hearing. All person interested are hereby no
tified then and there tn appear.
CHARLES F. WALTHER, Probate Judge.
This notice to be published in the Nebraska Ad
vrt.i3cr Fall City, May fcth, I3o3. nio--$2,50
PROBATE NOTICE.
Notice is hereby given that application has been
made for letters testamentary on the estate of John
Muxnbo, and that the Prubate Jude ha ret Mon
day the 15th day of June, A. D. 1863, at 2 o'clock
P. M., for hearing, and proof of will. Ail persons
interested are hereby notified" then and there to ap
pear. . CHARLES F. WALTHER, Probate Judge.
This notice to be published in the Nebraska Ad
Tertiae. Falls City, May 12A, 1S53. nl?-4w-$2.58.
. . I ,
SAL1XALBA.
the Greatest Timber for tlib
PRAIRIES.
fy It makes a perfect Hete fence !n four ,yar
U" One A-re of It set th.-s fill in five years will
make enough Wood for one Famliyl
J3 It grows striiKbt, aud very tall! , , . .....
jLj" It never , sprouts from toe , roots ;. hot when eat
dnwn, will g ow auain frm the stump, very rr.pidly t
J3 It Is the best sort wood fur fuel, m any otlier
purpose! "
53- When kept off the ground, the rails will last 30
years ! t ' . -. - - t
53" It frowi ena!ly we! 1 wita ns on upland, where
Hi: r.cb. as in ihe bottoms I
53 Cuttings e'.Rbt.iuches lonj stuck in the ground in
the l-'ail,, never fail w t
53" We setl it fQr per thousand Cuttirjs, deliv
ered at any ot our Agencies. '
53" Parties wishing to huy. shouU order early of oar
Aleuts, so that they may notify us ia time.
AGENTS.
T. R. FISHER, Brownville, is Agent for Nemaha
and east half vf Richardson Counties.
CURTIS & PEAVER, Pawnee City are Agent for
Pawnee and west half of Richardson Counties.
REV MR. TIKKUA.M, Beatrice, is Agent for das
and Jones Counties.
J. n. BUTLER, Austin, Agent for Clay and Saline
Counties.
CUTTIXG3
Bundled and delivered at the above places, as
soon as the lea res fall.
Beware of Willow Peddlers.
We learn that many swamps of common Willow havt
been cleaned np, and the Cutine sold Willow.
We get our Willow of SAMUEL EDWARD3,oXLa
Moille, Illinois, a r- ponMble Nurseryman.
Nemaha Nursery, Nursery Hill P. 0.
Otoe County, Nebraska.
n47-tf
SFK'K 18!
WM.T. DENY
t
ITas now received his Sprln? Stock of Goods direct from
New York, Philadelphia, Boston and St. Louis which
be will sell cheaper than any other House la the West.
My motto shall aver be.
Quick Sales & Small Profits,
And my Goods shall be Sold Cheap for
CASH OB MtyWCll
f ALSO AM AGENT FOR
MY OWN HOUSE, . FOR
-. THE PURCHASE OF
HIDES, PELTS & FUKS,
FOR WHICH I WILL
ALWAYS PAY THE
HIGHEST CASH PRICE.
MY STOCK CONSISTS OF
GROCERIES-
Ladies' Fancy Dress Goods,
Large Assortment of Notions,
Ladies'-Hats and Trimmings,. . ;
Hosiery and Gloves,
Hair Nets and Head-Drcsses,
Children's Hats and Caps.
Boots and Siioes in Great Variety,
LARGE ASSORTMENT OF
Gent's & Boy's Clothing,
CHEAP FOR CASH. ..
Hardware, Queensware,
BOORS AND SASH,
IRON ANX ZjSlXXjO,
A VARIETY OF CKOICEILIQL'OHS.
INT " S
.
Is the Place to Trade. Call and
Examine Ills StocJt of Goods be
fore you Purchase, for l)ES Can
nbt be Undersold,
MIND THAT!
n40-tf
mi. T. DEI
FIN A N C I AL
INSURANCE COMPANY,
HARTFORD, CONN.
Febrcary.ISC'?.
.. $40(1,000 00
iea,35i65
Cash Capital,
Cash Surplus,
5'69,35165
The amount necessary to safely rein
sure all outstanding risks, and to- dis
charge all existing obligations of the
Company, 165,822 04
Nett assets, over and above ALL obli
gations, $i03261
n. KELLOO,
See ret an.
S. L. LOOMIS,
Pretident.
Branch. Cincinnati :
E. n. A II.M. MAGILL, General Agents.
Assets, 1st April, lSt33.
$550,167 93
C. W. WHEELER, Agent,
Brownville, N. T.
JS. C. IIAUC,
AMBROTYPIST,
Is prepared to take AMBR0TYPE3 and MELAIN
OT YPES in the best style of the art; and at
Lower Prices ihan Ever IJefore Olfered in
Brownville.
ITis Room3 are over Mahron's Clothing Store, on
Main Street, nearly opposite the Brownville House.
Pictures "Warranted to Give Satisfaction.
The public are invited to call at the room and ex
amine the specimen..
5F0rderj for Tencil Cattin; will also be filled
in a workmanlike manner, and at short notice.
Every person should have a tencil plate and a bot
tle of indelible ink (or marking linen, &c. the best
and most convenient arrangement for that pc'rpoBe.
Hours of operation, from 9 a. sr. to 4 p. M.
Brownville. May 2l3t 1853. n45-3m
COOPERS WANTED!
The undersigned desires to purchase 2,000 goofi
Flonr Barrels. The great demand for his flour, not
only in this Territory, but from Julesburg', Denver,
Central City, and all parts of Colorado ; from St.
Joseph, Mo., and Leavenworth, KVisas, renders it
essential that he should have Barrels.
He is determined to furnish a good article of
Floor,' as cherp as possible, and as the high price cf
Sacks add to the price of Flour, he is determined to
procure Barrels. He is willing to pay Coopers a
higher price fox their work than they obtain in the
Stite3 , - J.'CF.MELVIN.
Febl4-n32-tf.
Attachment Notice.
C. G. Dorsey, Plaintiff, 1 Before Jesse John, a Jdstlceof
v the Pence in and for Nem3ha
John K. Davis, Deft. ) County, Nebraska Territory.
On the 2Sth day of April, a. d., 1S63, said Justice
issuet an order of attachment la the above action, for
the bum of twenty-five dollars and eishty.five cents.
C. a. doiiset.
Brownville,. May I4thy 1S83. n5 4w.$2
Probate Notice.
W.n. Dunbar, Public Artminis
'trlor of Atchison Couuiy,
State of Missouri,
In tin Ptfc Ccnrt
. . v . V - ... r. .
Thm tinicnawn heirs and lejal
Net.raa. Tsrnwry,
Representatives cf Augu.ll
'Oct I e, deceased - ' ' , .
Tohe unknown, heira and lezal repc epnttlTe or
Amrusl Ockle, deceesed. you are hereby noiincJ th
said Administrator HeJ l ProPste Court of ssU
county r Nnh. Neorka Territory, hta petition a
said Administrator, Tor the sa! of ihe following- des
cribed real etat e. of which said decedent died, aetzed,
to-wit: The eat half of the iwriheaat quarter eo
tion number nlae (9 ) township. noniber t or (4 ) norta.
of ranennmber thirteen (13 ) eit f th " P"
clpal meridian in Nemaha county, Nelr-ka Temtory,
for he payment of the debt aud ertntei f Adminis
tration asainst said estat. .Ordfed that ihe prayer of
..-n niM.,n I- Mnhr .at frtr tiparlnz nn the 20th daf
of June. A. D. JS63, at ten o'cI.h;,. A H.r or soofl
thereafter as council can oa obi.
Witnes tnv hand and tha eetl ft Mid ennrt, this lad
day of May, A. D., ISo3. O. W. WUKKUER. f
H47-4w-$8.60 rruoj.
NEW GOODS
JUST RECEIVED AT FRXCrd'
to stii
JOHN A. PONN
Is dow receiving and opening oat hi Srii
Stock cf Goods, cohsis inj f - - - -
- - i -',
Dry GoodS;
Groceries, . .. (j
Hats and Caps, . .
Boots and Sheet
Irua and Nails,
Flour atd Baac
Queefisware,
Hard.ware,
Furniture, , M . ,.
Sash and Door ,
Window Glass, ;
etc., etc., eti.
Which I will sell cheap for
fcASM OR PRODUCE:
Call and examine my stock before purchasing
elsewhere. . - , ,
Brownville, April 24,1862, . . . . . H2-l: ;
HEW GROCERY STORE;
jlcLAUGHLI.V & SffAS, . :"
v II A VI OPENED OCT IN. .
. , TAB BRlbt BULDINa f b'llMERL3r
OCCUPIED BT THH NEMAHA VALLST BANatj
A NEW AND WELL SliLBCTKD ,
STOCt Of
FMJILY ClCilES,
- CONSISTING bP '-
SUGAR, COFFEE, TEA,
"SPICE3 OF ALL KINDS, "
DRISD FRUITS.
PROVISIONS:
SUCH AS DRIED BES?,
WESTERN kESERTB CIIESSa,
CltACitERS, he, 6tC,
ALSO FISH OP ALL KINDS,
NAILS, C33 AND PUTTT,
TUBS, BROOJISV WASHING BOARDS
EOAPS, COAL OIL,
LAltP CHIMNEYS AND WICZ3,
V! DESIRE TO CALL PARTICULAa
ATTENTION TO OUR FINS STOCK OP
Tobacco, Cigars, t Confectionary; ,
WB KEEP COXSTANTLT ON HAND
A FINE ASSORTMENT OP TUB -VERT
BEST OP
FOREIGN & D03IESTIC IIQUOES;
SUCH AS BRANDIES, GINS,
WHISKIES, &c., OP t:i5 MOST AP
PROVED BRANDS.
THE HIGHEST PRICZ PAID FOR
COUNTRY produce:
Brownville, May 23, l863-47.1y.
MOLINE PLOWS,
CORN SHELLEES, &C;
A large lot d'n hand and for sale at
FACTORY FSICES J
-
D A. Constable, Agt.y
Iron and Steel "Warehouse
Third Street, , '. . '
Between Felif and Edmond St. Josiph, Mo.'
n37-3m
AUDROTyPES AND PHOTOGRAPHS."
HENRY M. SILL. .
, DAGUEHREIAII ARTIST," '
. Is now timirarily Ucated In Btownvllje, whr all
who deslra their Jikenesa taen, wilt nnd lj.ue-lf t
accomniodata them, -prool bis pjlt exenenve, Cd
Battar, himgelf that ba la competent to give entire taU '
l&factioa- :
Amhrotypes taken at the extreme lo price of
ZPlStry ContiS f
Taira in one second of time 5
May 14 1863.-n43-tf t
