Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882, March 19, 1863, Image 2

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    :TItE ADVERTISER.
-i
, . r..n.,Fisnr:R. editok.
The War.
- News received from the different army
positions, renders it highly probable thai
within the next ten days, important move-'-.ments
.will be male, which we hope and
. have reasons to believe will result in
plancg. our armies in possession of
Cbrrlesten, V icksburg, and otner impor
tant, points, now held by the enemy.-
During the long period, cf seeming in?
1 "acfionwhich has elapsed, cur Generals
taVe' .cot been;idle. Many important
; 8ii4. needful reforms have been 'made,
: incompetent and worthless officers have
. been summarily . dismissed and ..their
. places supplied with men who have earn
:. ed distinction id the field. -The health,
comfort and morals; of the soldiers haVe
been cared for and tendered superior to
' . . 1 1 ! r tt nrariaiU IimP..
trnai ii nas uecu ai auj i" - ,
"Such being the case e may.reasonably
4 hope that when our armies again move,
it will be to substantial victory -and sufi-
, cess. ' . ' ' , .
' While thus, every indication points to
the probable early success of our armies
- in the field, we ahould cot cease to bear
in mind that our armies may raeet with
"temporary and even serious check. That
' ihe fortunes of war are nevercertain and
. that' final success in this as in all other
wars wili depend on the superior resour
ces and ,powe"r. of, endurance of one or
.jofter.cf,; the parties. That people who
.cari?ndure - defeat; with, :the greatest
4aaaimit j js the greatest' people and no
people. cau be. truly great until it has
learned such lessons. Our revolution
has heretofore been . regarded as our
heroic age, let the world see that this
generation is capable f still greater sa-
rnnrps it necessary 10 perpetuate i
freedom and its nationality and make
this an age to be remembered and ad
mired to the latest posterity, j
New Hampshire
The.Tesult of the late election ra New
.Hampshire is . on the whole gratifying,
only one" Copperhead being returned to
-Ceriresa cut of three members elected,
ivnJ' the ' Legislature and Governor's
.Council being largly Republican. There
being three candidates in the field, for
: Governor and neither one receiving-&!
. .i.i
"thajcrity of all the votes cast, the election
'cf '. Governor will be by the Legislature,'
end so of course' a Republican Union
Governor will be elected. Considering
:the efforts which were made, to carry
'New Hampshire for the rebels, by a lav
ish expenditure of money to buy op votes,
and. by. the stump speeches of their own
"politicians assisted by such men as Rich
ardson "of Illinois' sent inlo ihe State to
crry ; it: by; torm, considering' this, the
Vesult '"may. te truly regarded as a great
national victory. : . , . t ;.;
.1 ?.:
The Nebraska First' ;
. Tnrft hnvp. ben sftvpral- rumors m
circulation concerning the Neb. First.
,Qne thai they were to be sent to Arkan
sas ; J another ' that : they were to be sent
fto Vicktburg, and'a third that the entire
Regimeni were coming to Nebraska, af
ter recruits. The Regiment has changed
its location every week for tie last month.
They were at Cape Girardeau on the
18th, and it is not probable they are com
ing North: The reports about contem
plated movements cannot be depended
pon, as n person .except the Command
ing General knows where they will go.
He nevef 'makes that knowledge public.
Isslstant ProTost Harslial.
i: .-We are gratified to know that Lt.
Jokh Mack of Co. V E " 2d Neb. Car.
has beejj .appointed jby Provost Marshal
GSneraV Dici, of St Louis, "Assistant
"Provost Marshal for this Sub District.
Lu JlAtiy is well known to our citizens
;ts an efficient and prompt executi ve.offi
; cer.' " He will be aided in - the discharge
of'his duties by tlie ' military - Rationed
. here. We again call attention to' the
. extracts published a week or two ago.
from Gem1. Ord. No. 35, relative to the
duties and jurisdiction of Provost ' Mar
shals. It will be ..observed that they
. bring matters ' idown to dots ;? . Not much
room for " Ccrnerhead V to dodse. ;.
- There will be public worship in the
i Methodist Church, en Sunday 22d inst,
m 10 o'clock a. m. : ',V"
- "The Nebraska. Annual Conference of.
ttbe M. E. ; Church will ; also be held ra'
Ilha same place and commence its session
lc9 Wednesday the 25th inst. at 9 o'cl6ck
'A ; L Bishop !Ames ,tvill be in 'attend-
" ance, and preach and attend to the oro in-'
- attea cf ministers, cn the. following ao-
tiih. ' ; A; G. WaiTt. .
t v. - '
Wiik or Weddings.-Wre publish in
this paper a notice 'cf a few of the wed
j'ding that have occurred in this County,
this week.' There were a number of
' ethers cirrici but we were unable to-,
ascertain, the It names, residences &c. ' A
, friend fuggests that this epidemic was
- occasioned partly by the prospect cf thet
drtft. Bat that dees not account'forit
in every tase for' instance with soldiers.
drcaJy in the service.- 1 - .
. . , '.ii.. .; ';i '
' Tae Ladies Refcsitgry for this rsc'nth
"is received. ' This number is unuiuajly
i'.'tTTiir"'.
Caps Gikakbeau, March 13, 1862.
Friend Fishir. On the 8th cf this
month we pulled up stakes at the Iron
Mountains marched to St. Genevieve
embarked on the steamer 1L Chouteau-
anrJ, yesterday . arrived atjhis place1,
where we will stay until ordered some
where else.
We left Capt. Majors, and George
B-ldea at Ironton, sick, the rest" of the
boys are well. .
Some of the boys occasionally receive
letters from their friends that are in the
"army on the Nemaha,' but except that;
we never hear from them. You ought
to have a correspondent there so that the
.". world and the rest cf mankind,'' could
hear cf their exploits.
i One of the chsrges thrt the Kinneyites
made against Samuel G. Daily, last sum
raer was; that" 'he' opposed the confirma
tion .of Gen'. Thayer, and by that means
did gre'it injustice to the Nebraska First.
That if Thayer was confirmed, : it would
cause nearly' one hundred promotions in
our regiment. Gen. Thayer has been a
Brigadier now for jfive months, and the
41 hundred promotions" have dwindled
down to three. Lt. Col. Livingston, to
be Colonel, Major Baumef, to be Lt.
Col. and Capt. Blacker, to be Major.
So much for that Kinneyard.
" "W. A. Polocjc.
P. S. Mr. Tipton has just arrived.
Election or Officers, took place in
Lieut. Cooper's company at Nemaha City
on Tuesday last, resulted in the selec
tion of S, F. Cooper for, Captain, O. B.
Hewett First Lieutenant,; F. B. Chap
lin, Scond: Lieutenant,' and George
Whitside, Orderly Sergeant. .
The election passed off pleasantly and
we. believe satisfactorily to the. company.
The officers are of the right kind - and
will doubtless make this one of the crack
i 1
companies of the regiment.
There will probably be an election for
one or mere School Directors cn the
first Monday in April.
i ' J ' 1
Extra Lot of Seeds.- We have .for
sale at this office, -, perhaps the choicest
lot of Garden and Flower, seeds ever
offered in this country.. They. are all of
the very rarest varietes. 'Also Blue
Grass, Red Top- and Orchard Grass
seed, ' y ' - ? " ' '' '"'
. There has been considerable . activity
in 'real estate transactions here lately,
and. much higher prices are obtaining.
week, Among the sales during the past
we notice that of the residence ofthe late
O. F. Laie, at $1,000, and the farca of
Mr. rullis near town at SI, 000 to A.
Shoeheit Esq. Building lots in . town
are being eagerly sought after, and pre
parations' for building :are being made
on a large scale,. ,. . . .
Among the . confirmations by the Sen
ate of. the.,. United . States; we are grati
fie'dip. notice. that of out ' fellow townsmen
Jdhw. Jj- CARSOir to be ;Commicsary of
subsistanceyttith the rank of : Captain.
We! are- - satisfied :that Captain Carson
will ilo; credit icr himself and good service
to the'Gorerbm'nt. ' ; '' ' '
i:i
: We hope' -to have a -Muster Roll 'of
Ca'pf. ' Cooper's Company for publication
in our next paper, ' ' r ';' '.
Citt ELECTio.-t-Dont forget that the
election : for City Officers in Brownville,
takes place next Monday week, the 6th
of April.' , '. . . ' ' '"'
." Cooper - Suor. It wilt be seen by ref
erence to our advertising Columns that a
cooper shop is about to be established in
Brownville by Mr. D. L. Robixso?: He
offers to pay cash for cooper stuff, A
shop of this kind has long been needed.
... , . .... .r.t '.. t . .
" Frajtx Leslie for April is on our table.
Why dbnt ,our reading community make
np a tlub :for. 'this first cliss Pictorial
Monthly.,;, V-: vi : J : .
i mm m 1
f. Arthur V Magazine for ' April is
equal ' to. any 'prpvious number. . It ; is
published by T. S. Arthur ; Philadelphia,
Terms to'clubs SI ,25.
.; .
Idaho. -Congress has passed a bill to
create a nev Territory out of Eastern
Oregon and Western Dakota under the
name of Idaho, which is Indian for Gem
of the .Mountains. It extends from the
eastern boundry of Oregon' to the 27th
meridian of longitude and from the 42d
to'thd 46th pitralll of latitude, covering
a " hundred : and .twenty-five thousand
-square ; miles- The- whole breadth s of
the! Rocky Mountains and nil. the head
waters of the; great rivers are included
in it,i 'In the plains west of; the moun
tains arethe gold mines of Salmon, River
and others more or less important but
eaul to fbegenerally produ.cli vo ihrougout
the wholes Territory. A town is estab
lished 'in the center of the gold district
with the Indian name of Bannock, which
has a population of about a 'thousand, and
leceives aomstant accession of immi
grants. Ths great rivers' which drain
the Territory in every part'and are navi
gable by steamers,; give direct cmmun
icaticn with St, Louis.. A railroad is
expected to .be built, along the valley of
the Platte River, through Nebraska end
Idshj, to thij South Pass. ' ' , . '. , .
.'Soothe ihabitea 'area of the Great
lVVit steadhy " bcardens," and with the
6rgahizatica.'of the Territories the steam
cf immigration flows ever further on.
!The foundations of new commonwealths
are. planted even at the base and on the
slope ;of the . Rocky Mountains, and the
Atlantic and Pacific States are stretch
ing towards' the center of the centment,
and uniting the Naiicnmcre iadisstlubly
tLati' ever.
For ih Nabrwlc Ad?ertiser. 1
DIrercIty of Human RCC3.
jC0NTIHCED. J
' Remabk 2d. Is it only the direct or
reflected action of, the solar beams, with
in the torrid zone, which blackens both
the brain, the blood and the humors of
the Africans; oris there any other con
nected or added to that physical cause ?
1. It is pretended that the decendants
of the - Portuguese went to, and fixed
I their residence in the heart of Africa
towards the year 1450, are become per
fect, negroes as to the color, the wool of
the head and of the beard, and, the fea
tures of the pysiognomy; that the de
cendants of the Arabs, who invaded a
part of equinoctial ' Africa in the seventh
century, are become real negroes and that
they cannot be distinguished, from the" in
habitants of Senegal and Angola: that
ihe decendants of the Jews, who. tfier'the
ruin of their nation, fled into the1 south
ern provinces of Africa and Asia, have
all been metamorphosed more or leas in
to negroes, in proportion to the degree
of the heat of the country in which they
fixed their residence. If all these fact3
were certain., and, moreover, if it were
certain thai those Portuguese, those Jews
and those Arabs, have not crossed their
race with the negro race, it would be de
monstrated that the heat of the climate is
the true physical cause of the variety of
hue, in the human species ; and it' would
be the opinion preferred by us, were it
better grounded by proofs and facts.
2d. But it seems certaia that the ne
groes, - who propagated ; between them
selves in cold countries, never lose their
soot-or eboq color; that the whites, in
the most burning climates of Africa and
Asia, although becoming to & certain de
gree, more tawny, never become like ne
groes, "nor like moors ; that the moors,
after having flourished for as many as
twenty or twenty-two generations in
Spain; left it with the same color which
their parents had when they came to it ;
-thai the negroes who live for SSOjrearn
in the cold or temperate countries of
America, have lost nothing of the spe
cific signs which characterize the. sub
stance of -their brain, of their blood, of
their humors, of their skin, of their head,'
and of their hair.
3. Heoco it results that to the influence
of climate must be added the influence of
some other cause, in order, to metamor
phose the whites into negroes, or moors ;
and by supposing; the white race to be
the primitive race, it seems that that cause
ought to have been in a more or less re
mote time, some, unusual disease whofe
consequence have been transmitted from
parents to children.
We know that the human species is li
able to an unconceivable number of indis
positions, of capricious diseases,? which
successively make their . appearance on
earth; cow with, the same symptoms, then
with symytoms' totally different ; and of
which we may read the history in the
works of the naturalists and of the phys
iologists, of diverse ages. Among these
indispositions, and whimsical diseases,
there have been arid there are still occa
sionally,', some" which, metamorphose al
most suddenly unexpectedly, -a wMtemnri
into a moor, with respect to color, as we
may convince ourselves of - the' fact in a
number of works, and in particular in the
works "of a celebrated physician and sur
geon, who combined, in his speculations
and researches, experience to theory,
This is Mr.' La Cat's Treatise on the color
of iKt human skin, in particular that ofthe
negroes aud oh the metamorphoses of one of
these colors nto anotherj either vcctdently
or at the tnomtntof birth- -' i . i.-'
'.' It is proved by a number of facts which
cannot be suspected and contested (as
any one may see both in the works we
have quoted and in. a number c other
works whose authority cannot be equivo
cal 'and doubtful) that in' Ethiopia; negro
parents give birth .to white children" who
remain white, and that elsewhere white
parents give birth to black children ; with
this diffeence;, however, that it happens
more frequently that negro 'parents give
birth to white chilareni tnan it happens
tnat .white parents give birth to black
children: that ; which is a proof that the
'white 'color is the primitive1 color of men,
that the black color is but a, degenera
ted color, and that 'occasionallyi among
the moors, nature seems to retake her
rights,' as we may say. among the Ethi
opians, she seems,' sometimes ta forget
herself. Whatever may be this specula
tion; and conjecture, the . fact, is certain
and : incontestable; and this fact, viz: the
mclambrphosis of color from white to black
and from black io white,' is "air that is in
teresting and decisive on , tbe present
topic, -
THus the different color; among men,
may tome primitively eiiherfrom disease
orexist 'at the moment of birth, as w'see
iti 'still, ' occasionally, proceed in both
ways. ',... ...
;4. . The explanation of this phenomen
on of the change cf one color into the
other,Jraay interest physics and medicine.
Our idea on the subject is as follows:
' Lei that mucous juice" (pigment cells)
rele mucosum, which affords nutriment to
and blackens the skin of the negro, fortu
itcusly get rid, by means of some intern
al revolution, of those black atoms which
natuaHy color it; or in retaining !them,
let it cease, by the narrowing of. the in
ternal channels by which it is conducted,
and cf the internal corpscles cf the skin;
which receives it, to carry, under the ep-
iJermus, those coloring atoms ; the negro,
shall loose his fifie black hue, and shall
become of an ashy or whitish color.
, - "
Great emcacy bftlie Financial Pro-
rlslc; or congress, r
Ctrrespdndene of tip New Yotk Timei.
WAsniifGTOSj' March 11, 1863.
..The shrewdesl. and most far-seeing of
the politicianshere regard the recent leg
islation in reference to the Government
finances as -worth more towards washing
cut the rebellion than a hundred battles.
It insures to the Government alUbat is
needed to keep the machinery moving un
til July, 1664, and will tend greatly to
restore public confidence in the ability of
the United States to meet all obligations.
It is now known to be the intention of
Mr. Chase to avoid issuing a single dol
lar more of legat tender, if possible, and
bis fixed purpose is to check any inflation
of the currency, and to reduce by every
expedient the;extraordinaryprice of gold.
It - is estimated that the receipts into the
Treasury will be sufficient in excess of
the ordinary expenses of the Government
to pay off the whole debt, on' thelst cf
July, 1864,' will be only equivalent to the
net profits of the loyal States for one
year, and the annual appropriation of one
tenth of these net profits will extinguish
the debt in ten years. : This .remarkable
state of facts has already aroased an in
creased' confidence in public securities.
Subscriptions to the five-twenties loan,
which for several weeks past had almost
entirely ceased, are now coming in and
daily increasing. The increase in these
subscriptions has been so great that it is
estimated they will average two hundred
thousand dollars per day within the pres
ent month, v. ..,.,..-: 1
Accurate Firiho. Commander. Wor
den'a official report of the dastruction of
the rebel steamer Nashyille' relate that
he took the' irpri- clad-lMontauk ' within
twelve hundred yards of where the Nash
ville lay aground and,' at i this distance,
" in less than twenty minutes" from the
time he open his .fire cn her; she had
caught fire from, shells exploding; in her
and was in fiames forward, aft and amid
ships. " At 9:20 a; m. a large pivot gun
mounted abaft : her foremast, exploded
from the heat ; at 9:40 her smoke chim
ney went by the board ; and at 9:55 her
magazine exploded with terrific violence
shattering her in smoking ruins. - Noth
ing remains of her.". - .
While the Montuak jvas attending'to
the Nashville, she had to lie under the
fire of Fort McAlister. She was struck
five times, but suffered no damage.:;. Nor
was she injured by - the explosion . of an
infernal machine under her bottom, as
she hauled ofl, after accumplishing'her
work. Our Monitors seem to-be invul
nerable. -
. Geic. Summer to Commawd the Di
paktkeitt or j Missotrar.-r-By the dis
patch this morning1 it will be seen that
General Sumner has been nrderd to the
Missouri 'Department ''.We are grati
fied to know that the men who have been
so energetically at. work to accomplish
the removal of General Curtis have been
foiled in iheir. schemes. It' is true they
have succeeded in having Curtis removed,
and it is ' evidentaly true also, that the
Government at VY ashmgton having be
come initiated into he doings 'otcertain
parties in this department, having placed
instead a General' far more radical and
energetic; who will doubtless wake up
the treason plotters !in our midst, who,
under the ; specious pea of" conservat
ism" are'secretly conspireing against'the
public good. 1 The sympathising Schofield
isiiot after all to' be ia 'power' to assist
Granny Gamble. in drawing his fine lines
between a"" Constitutional Union man"
and a bushwhacker1. ' 1 '
Ihe "Conservative" organ of "St. Louis
the Evening News, has been reduced to
n ' rrt - t:. i
uvtj cuiuuius. lue luissourians are
growing ' sickT "of lurkewarm politics.
mere is no miaaie grouna in mat dtate
to stand upon. , The people want either
pro-slavery or anti-slavery .men.' The
radical element must predominate in all
revolutions. It always has been so, and
so it ever will be.' One. might as well
desire a moderate sea-storm, a gentle
earthquake, a smooth, sliding avalanche,
as a conservative revolution. The 'ob
jective in this case ' contradicts the very
idea of its noun; instead of describing it.
None and feel the truth of this so
deeply as the earnest men in the slave
States whatever their politiijal views
may be on the subject of Slavery .There
can be no Middle ' ground inithiscontest.'
Jrashville Union 'March 12A. ' "
:i Property '.Goidi'TJp. We observe
a' general disposition ' in all 1 parts of the
Territory to advance the price of reai
estate. ' Land has been and is now ruin
ouslylow. Good farming land can be
bought now, and for a month or two yet
perhaps, .at a . mere song. v We" know of
several quarter sections, within six miles
of town that can be had at almost any
figure "between $1 and $2 per acre By
May, however, prices will be up. Town
lots are already looking for higher fig
ures.' A number of transactions in city
real estate' have taken place recently at
advanced rates. ,' Now is the time to come
and buy.LLjVSC Presi.' '
, - Cotillions FASHioKABLE-One .of
the characteristics of .the soirees at the
Tuilers is jhe injuction laidopon'airmen
by the'Empress to dance the' cotillion!
Neither age" nor profession Jare exempt.
The Emperor laughseai-tily at his own
and others .awkwardness, but accepts the
obligation " with good humor.' The new.
figure introduced last time only was
called "The Mule of Arragon," and con
sists in the endeavor to hook the little
bell with' which each dancer is armed to
the dresd of the leader; the effectof the
jingling and "pursuit makes this one of
the prettiest figures yet invented. ' , :r ,
. , .- : " ' ' ; L .
Forxicners ahd the New Cokscip
tioit Law In ' relation to . the clase cf
the new Conscription Law," which includes
in its provisions foreigners who have 'an
nounced an intention of becoming, citi
zensthe Now York Jllboin, appurently
by authorty.isays: " That (his is an in
hovation; many of ourreaders are aware
but they are mistaken" insuppcssing: that
their own horned Governments will trou
bles about the xaatter." " - i
T.inrnln. when informed that
Gen, Stoughton had been captured by
the rebels aj Fairfax, is reported to hiva
said that he did not mind the loss cf tha
Brigadier as much as he did the lcs3 cf
horses, "For," said he, " I can make a
much better XBrigadier in five minutes,
but the horses' cost a hundred and twenty
five dollars apiece."
The Lats Judge StreeterV Succes
sor. W. T. Ketchuk. of Pennsylvania,
has been appointed and confirmed as As
sociate Justice for Nebraska, to fill the
place made vacant by the death of the
late Judge' Streeter.
Hon. John, WV Noel, of Missouri,
member .of the late House of Represen
ts tiver,ied to-day after' several weeks
jllness. ; .. .. . . . .
BY TEL
(9 i
New York J March 14. Port Royal
advices of the 10th contains an order
from General Hunter f cr a forward move
ment: . ,: " : . :,:'; .
; Heaho.uarter3, Dxp't op South,
March 5th.
" Soldiers" of the Department of the
South: After, long and weary delays
due to causes ever which no one in this
department had control, we have at lenght
the cheering prospects of active and very
important service.
Soldiers 0f the 10th army corp3, you
are stimulated by every consideration,
to view the gallent men of the Depart
ment of North Carolina, who have been
sent by the Government to take part with
you in the dangers and glory of the oper
ajionsnow pending.
Officers and men of the command, you
are adjurnd to the performance of every
duty--all who - earn distinction, no mat
ter how humble their position, have my
pledge that their services shall be honor
ably acknowledged, and the acknowlege
raent presented to their advantage
Commanding officers of divisions,' brig
ades, and regiments, in making their re
ports to these headqgarters, will give the
names of non-commissioned officers and
soldiers of their commands, who have
attracted their observation as behaving
with special gallantry or good conduct,
in order that the names of such may be
published with honor at their own homes ;
and all who are thus mentioned may rely
that no effort shall be lacking on the
part ot the General commanding to se
cure their promotion. Should any officers
neglect their men, or evince the least
disposition to shrink at any moment from
the responsibilities of their comaiisson,
they will be likewise reported and held
amenable to'the severest penalties de
nounced. tbyZ military for misconJuctlin
the presence of, the enemy. Should pri
vate soldiers': distinguished themselves
while officers become liable to censure,
it would be treason to the country not to
compel a change of places. 1 The atten
tion of all officers i3 earnestly " called to
article ' 37, revised regulations for the
array.ln relation to troops on board trans
ports, paragraphs 661 and 863 of this
article being of particular importance.
By command
Major General Huwter."J
The order releasing Gen. Naglee from
duty at Helena Island, and ordering him
to report to the Adjutant General, is also
promulgated.: General Terry succeeds
Naglee.;' ,;; , , ; ; ' - - - ;
Gen. Hunter has also issued an order
drafting 'all able-bodied negroes for gar
rison doty, excepting those employed by
Quartermasters and other officers. They
are to-be under ' command- of Geh Sax
ton. ' ' "' -' '
New Yorx', March 14. A Washing
ton .dispatch'. to the Times' says,' we. hear
from Falmouth "to-night," that an official
report has been made to head-quarters
of the discovery of negro cavalry pickets
on the south bank of the Rappahaunock
below Fredericlaburg. ; , ,
At the U. S. ford night, before iast'a
large and new encampment of the enemy
was discovered, as if they were medita
Ong another advance to this side. Our
forces are vigilant.
Discoveries just made - in -the -third
Auditor's office, in settling accounts of
commissaries of ' s'ubsistance," develop a
number of frauds by these officers in set
tlement of drawing of company funds.
The matter "will be thoroughly investiga
ted. ' Commissaries, whose accounts are
incorrect, will be suspended until investi
gations are made. ; ' J; ;
A refugee who arrived within our
linesfromrr. Charleston says the -rebels
have about four hundred guns in position
around the city. The west side is poor
ly fortified. ' V- ' ) J '
' There atfr a number of :ron-clad shore
batteries in. the harbor, mounted with the
heaviest gunsj He denies that the forts
there have been cased with railroad iron.
Another iron clad was ready to launch
but the rebels lacked the necessary ran
chmary. Several thousand negroes are
kept.busy daily in strengthening the de
fenses of the. city..-. He thinks, the- city
impregnable from water approach.
The Herald has the following
Headquarters 6th (Arjiy Corps,
itxah .White Oak Church, Va., March
12. There are unmistakable prepara
tions now being made tor a speedy move-ment-of
the army. Our transportation
is now being cut down to facilitate move
ments in the coming march, and officers
tfre " Warned beforehand that all super
fluous baggage must be sent home while
all that hold commissons in the line have
been notified that their wedge tents can
not be transported for them in-the future
and that in the icomihg campaign nothing
more will be allowed; them. than shelter
tents, such as theimenihave, which they
can carry on their backs.
The last fact alone is a sufficient fore
warning of : the trials, troubles, discom
forts and severities of the next campaign.
Cairo, March 14. We have Mem
phis date3 of Thursday evening. They
contain nothing important. An impor
tant movement of troops is taking- place
below, any particulars of which would be
coatraband. We shall look for impor
tant results 'soon. The Yazoo Pass is
likely id give ua an" advantage not here
tofore fully appreciated.
Officers just in from : the vicinity of
Vicksburg. says that the stronghold must
soon capitulate or do worse.
General Ellet, with his marine brigade
arrived from St. Lcuia, this mornicsr. on
board five large transports expre?sly fit-J
ted up fcr tho .tsrvicfl they are intended
for. jL ney presented a splended appear
ance as they cams sUa'mmg ap the river
with banners fiy'irnd bands playing.
, The Lancaster lired a salute in honor
of the occasion.'
'.The Baltic, Autocrat, Diana, Adams
and Fairchild are thi steamers no here.
Two or three vessel cf this fleet are jet
to arrive. ..
At Tamarao, 111., last evening, Lieut.
Hedis, of General McClernand's body
guard, attempted to arrest a deserter.
The deserter resisted, and saveral shois
were exchanged. One ball passed through
theLietenant'scap and another through
the left fore-arm, inflicting a flesh wound.
It is supposed the deserter was killed.
Chicago, March 14.' A special from
Memphis, . 11th, says Gen. , Quimby's
division, which returned, from Young's
Points on account of high water, stopped
at Yazoo Pas3, probably to reinforce that
expedition, which is reported to have
captured Yaioo City, and the - fleet of
rebel transports . which. have; been, there
for a long time.
Washi5ctos," March 14. The Sen
ate eoon after the reading cf ths journal
went into executive sessicu, and, after
the dcors were opened at 12 o'clock, ad
journed sxnie die. '" " -
'New York, March 18. A Washing
ton special to' the Herald states that a
draft of five hundred -thousand men will
soon be ordered, and arrangements have
been made to enforce the conscription
without difficulty. - ;J "
Washiwgtox, March 18. The Sec'y
of : War : has ' repeatedly - expressed the
opinion that the great decisive battles of
the campaign are to be fought in the
southwest. He i3 ' confident . they v.will
result in a speeJy supression of the re
bsliion.: ... Provisions have been' made for Rose
crana' safety against a combined attack
of the rebels ; also against the invasion
of Ky., and Mo. It is understood the
rebels concede the capture of Yazoo city.
Gen; Fremont has. gone, to 'N. Y. His
interview with the Sec'y of War proved
unsatisfactory. i -: -
Fatetteville, Ark., March 17. A
gentleman just arrived from' Texas rep
resents the rebeh in that State in a most
deplorable condition. Colonies are being
made up to go to Mexico. A prominent
rebel officer expressed the fopiaion that
should the cause of the South fail, they
will retire -into Mexico and establish a
Republic under the French protectorate.
. Washihotow, Mar. 18. Rear Admi
ral Daily, commanding the eastern block
ading gulf squadron, reports to the. navy
department the return of the Sangammon
from up the coast of Mosquito Inlet ex
pedition.' Boats went with the Sagam
mon to the town of Smyrna for the pur
pose of. capturing or destroying a vessel
loaded with cotton A .brisk engagement
of 20 minutes ensued, resulting invthe de
struction of the vessel. - Subsequent ope
rations have been of efficient service
clearing put. the rebels from Indian liver
and. breaking up their connection with
the lawless borders of Nassau."
-r -CoL . Jas. B. Fry, has been appointed
Provost Marshal General.
Nzw York, March 18. The Steamer
Kangaroo, sailed to-day for Europe car
rying 8200,000 in specie, : It is stated
that A. T. Stewart, has chartered a ship
to be. filled for the dastute of Ireland.
Advices per steamer Union, state that
the rebels have erected formidable bat
teries at Charleston, mounted, with guns
taken from the Harriet Lane and West
field. The federal fleet .off Galveston,
Feb. 29thVconsisted of. "the steam frigate
Brooklyn , andt4 gunboats,- - . : j
. ' VERY LATEST. : V J
t. Since our paper! went' to jres3 the
latest dispatches state that six gunboats
have passed Fl Sumpter, and are jbem-
barding Charleston no particulars given
..-.." :-'Jr : f
i . .. . s i. .3IA1UU1SD.'
On th 16th, ia BrownTille, by Juigt VThicUr,
LlexRr. Vatks nd Elizabeth Com stock, both of
Peru.' ". , . ....
' Od the 17tb irat, ia N'emaha City, by E!dr S.
1.. Colling Mr. Joseph It. Gbamjikr and Mii Izsjia
Baldwin. .
Also on ibe tame day, by the sa-rae, and ia the
same place, Mr. Rl'SSEix IIili, and Miss tlarik E.
Stewart.. . . . . ... .
-Mr. Wraramer and Mr. Hill are membew of Com
pany K. Nebraska CaTalry, iiow tatioiied in Nema
ii Uity, and th father of lb yoan .iadie also
OeloDf; ttv the Ucior Aroj. Th abore were married
wit ) ihe American h lac "prcad orer their heada, in
front of hit residence he brides' fAtiier,is pres
ence jf vast biultitude-t. of soldier' and oitiiena, who
tiiadt th .-ir erring witb their hearty cheeri at the
eloae of each ceremony, . - , .. r, . . , '
, ; Loop o'er our! oa tire I ills, " ; " t. ;
. .. -:. . Loag by vm: ihadid rill, ; . '. .. 'i;
Iay "reedora rest. "
Long may our shares hare peace;
Our ia; grace erery oreese ;
' " 'Ouriaip the di3tant"ea, '
f'rew bast 1,0 West,
J
. I Peace on this day' abide,
From mora till even-tide;
. '! W Wake tuneful Jong . ; L .
Melodiou? accents raise r '
Let )Tery tean with praise, ' "'
Brioj. ail nd ratefJ .ays, , . ,
iiich, ft i and strong.
J. L. Collisb.
Oa the Ufa, at tbe Preabyteriav (?hurcb in
Brownville, by Rer. II. ii. Debbins, John L. Oaji-
son, acd Vaxt JlrtlT. all of Brownville.
NEW ADVERTISEMENS.
ilKE GAKDEN AND FL0Vli
SEEDS,
AT
THI
7ADVERTISER . OFFICE,"
,,iiji)Kfraiii.r.-,
'If yea .want ev reply of : Pure, Fresh, and Rare,
Garden Seeds, call at the Advertiser OZice.
Tobooco Ooodf
Of seveHl of the f nest varities, and most jrolitalle
for eultiTatioa, at the AdTertiwCSIce. -
' ' -.o .:t ...-. t
. i rploxcrox' fJoodn, '
' The lar-eti lot aad facet variety rrtr cexad ia
this county. Call at the Advertiser OZea. ' J
' CJoocl " '
KeutMiy Rue Craif, Bd Tcp, 'txA 0?&iixi
Graet Seed, at the Advertiser OSce.
v 4 . , - v. -,.r
Seeds ! Seeds I! Seeds!!!
.... ' . ' -
If yra want hic article cf Gar-lea, Floor,
&sl Oraas" Seed, jo te Iht JLiriTii:'.! E.4"
Tilis, t.rula.
J T TOT.TTTT t.t rr-
COllN SHELLEliS,
-A large lei on hand ar,i , ' .
FiabaipiacTj.
D. A. Constable,
Iron and Etc el 7
Third Slreeiy
Between Tellx aaiEiajoad..
u57-3ia
St.
- V'
mS7Um -i. 1ST 1 23 l ti
- The hijbeat jri in eaah wi',1 fc, 'ttli . 9
neadiailoop-rolw. .Eaq,
lasoa.at the American Howe ia BmV
. . . -
Imsos, Pork aoi Brandy Ewnii.
i-asieta, Tubs, Clara, ao,
v THE FLAG 0? OUB 151
: Th Favoriit Wtiklj MltctSntou
3Z3IG3a F02 TIES E022cti,
This lorf eUbU8b.el aa4 well kaown k
after fl.'teen yemri uQTia)ieJ proewitT w'.
"bousehold word" from Kin to Caliriri. T
log tbe BresiJe of tie rich aad poor, in Wi,,,
trr. all orer tie wide teat of tne Can fcTa'
should te a weekly tuiUt lo ererr Ae.,,
canne . Ma,li
53- It Is just such a psper as any fthr hv.
friend would introduce to the fami It circle.'
3 It U printed oa UteOnest iua' lur'.tcti - '
wltu new tjpe, and la a neat anO hstutfai r.,?.'5
t3" It Is ot tie mammotJi size, jet ooauj.
Tertiaetnents ia its eight soper-royal pfi
C3- It is devoted te aews, taless, .
the sea, dixTeries, miscellany, witaat httmoT "
ty U carefully edited hyM.
twsnty years of edJtorUl experience ta atoo.
-J3-It otnUias ia lis largo, well fcl ujw,
lnterystiag ptges Dot one Tuljr word or Mb
EJ- It numbers amon iis regular twining tu
beat anale and female writers ta tbe ooBatrr
: Kj Its Ules, while they siorh thersadr-! n un
a tante for all that Is tood and baatul in kxnt
' 53-It U acknowledged tut tae food J.'r.
such a paper in the borne circle is alzxut ine qT.
. S3- Iu suggeuire paes prorcke U tu jooei i
quiring spirit, and add Wtheir store of kJwiajj.
53- Its columius are free from poIiUcnodaii-j
topi'ics, Its object heinf to make home tippy.
53- It is for these reasons that U htt Unm)m'
so popular a favorite throughout the ccuvrr. -
Terms Inraxiably in AdTiace.
1 subscriber, eue year, . tt
4 subscribers, one year, - . . . j
10 slbscrfbers, one year, and one to get.er tj
of club, - - -
Published every Saturday by X. Jf. SiLLoc.
So. 22 Winter street, iutiot, 1m.
PROSPECTUS FOH 1251
THE SATURDAY ETNLS POST.
The pglllihers of TUT POST take pleanria.
Dounciiig that their Literary arrangsmeauftrtSa.
ing year are of a character to warrant tbem ia jrta
ing a feast of good things to their t bouunJi tjai
Among the contributors to THE POST iihih
r mention the following distlncuibed asthon:
MRS. ELLLS WOOD,
Author of"TkeEsrPHeirt," "Eatt lm,
T Chinning," ,
MARIAN HARLAND,
Author cf "Alont." Hidden Path." "Jirisa,' i
- EDUUXD KIRK, - '
Atorof ''Among the Pinst.n
VJRGlS'IA F. TGTV.ySEXD
Whott Domtttic Sktlchei trt to grut!y tistinL
During the coming year Thi Toit will adeara '
Us high repuUtion for Choicx itouiis, ssitcju j
and POFTRY. Special DspartmeoU bali aim U j
Toted as heretofore to Agriculture, Wit s4 E :
Rtceiptt, New$, Marhtif, 4"C . j
' TEI131S CASH 15 ADYAKZ. (
I copy, one rear, - - - - I"
9 copies, one year.
4 copies, one year,
8 copies, one year, (and one to the getter-
of the club,)
20 copies, one year, (and one td the getter-cj
of theclub, - - - - W
A SPLENDID PREMITX'
WHO "WAHT3 A SE"WTUCr j
- - To any one sending thirty subscriptions mi l
will give one of Wheeler Wilsoi'a ee!sbnu4
in Machine, such as they sell for .
Vill be selected at the manufactory in Xsw T-jrt "
and forwarded free' ot cost, vUh tit ! ,
fTA&kli ' DEACOU & PETS33CJ.
,i So. 319 Walnut &ret, fP
; I
GLEASON'S LITEEARY C0iI?AX
An XUgtnt, Hural. and Rejl X I
Family Jcum, j
Deroted to Po'ite literature "Tit ".T j
anl. Poeelc Gems. . IX poUtlcs snd stl
tions, lt Is atrictly eitral, and thero","5"; j
A PAPI!3 yOU TITS JGC
Amd a Welcoma VUitor to the & j
St rrmt.lB. th foreim and dois MUC S'
se condensed as to present the greats ?
of intelligence.
TTTTS MAMMOTH TF ZlXlT
is printed on nne white paper, with "Jji.L,, J
Wpe, contains Art een hundred square is j
lajre weekly paper of sixteen ocuro P4-.
An unrivalled oorpse of contnbotorssrs
ar enfraeements, and every department "Jf
tuost flailed and perfect system that x-
devise. iUca number will be beautiful j
Tcri-InTaxible In Adviace. ,
- - - , . t
1 subvriber, one year, - - " . H
1 aubscriber, two years, . - .
4 subscribers, 4ne year, - - " , B!
5 BUtcriber, one year, .- - ",.-w0fl !
- - AihI one grata to the getter-np of c'" 4
After a club of 8 has been sent, the g" .
have a right to add, at any time, ooe w n" f
bere, to beia with his club at $1 50 sadi-
- Specimen copies will be sent to any j
to form a club, er sea the paper before ww
mar Yorixs, rora VJiii .
Tor sale at all the principal Perineal mr (
United SUtes and Canadas. j ,
PubUshed every Saturday, at the coraw j
and Bromfleld Streets Boton,-Mas.f PT
.... . JJ:
60DEFS LADrS BOOK F01 L
7 Great Literary ad Pictorial,
mi i : l
THa ftnhlmhar cf CodVS Lady' "C. it
arraugjmect with the most popular sats1 i
country -i ' n
MARION HARI,A '
who will f nmili a story for every namo
B k for mi. . Itartoa Harlaod write
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tinne to furnuh articles throughout tae J
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sending the club, $15. jo A f
Eleven copies one year, and an extra w
sending the club, $20. i;,,idl
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!y magaxine thai co be lmr
sin place of the Lm'
obove club
Home Magazine
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one year for $3 SO. -" uaiise
Ckxieys Lady's isook and Harpers
M m S K r
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i
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manner aa uoucw. tJt4 t36
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