IHE ADVERTISER, .
! tcBLISDKD EVERT intTRSDAT BT
JTJRNAS.& LYANNA,
! 3d 'story Strickle' Block. Main Street,
r6'" itpid;rDe . is oo
" "r. will b furnished at $1 60 per
uL2--PM order, ..t
r.ta. P'
1 fllTM'Hf
A" ,
v 'v
Ay y. Ay AyffvAy Ay
"LIBERTY AND XTIHOIT, ONE AND INSEPEHAELE, NOT7 AND FOREVER
- " Mil n i ......nil mill. in,; i' .in ZTm
THE 1DYERT1SER,
RATE3 OF ADVERTIGINQi
OaesquareflO liaeaorles)ontlnrtloa, . l a
icacnaajiUottalinaertion, ------- 0(4
One square, oca month, - -- -- -- 1 CO
Business Cardsof slxlinssoi ltas ,08a year, - 6 Co
eneColnmn one year, --------63 6o
One-tialf Colnma on. y er, ------ S3
One fourth Column one year, ..... 30 CO
OneeigMa Column one year, - - . . - It CO
Onecolnnnsi month, ....... 35 t
One half Coin ma on munths, ..... :o CO
One fourth Colnuinlx month, - - - . 10 09
One eighth Column six month, - - . . . $ etj
One Column throe month, ...... j t
One half Column three month, - - . . - oo
One fourth Column three month, - - - - 10 C
Oneeishth Column three roontfts, .... 00
.Jiiiwanctnjcandidatesfor office (In Ifn.,). fr C)
VOL-' VI
rTrVp.sS CARDS
b tJ 5 1
BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, JULY 25, 1861.
NO.
o
ICttOEKHEIT
fnhuson & Schocnnei
g0BBW AT LAW,
Corner First a Nebraska
..i tlU. " "
11 " . - -r
15u: D. GWiiN,
ormqnently located in
'f LLF NEBRASKA,
k uract-e y ..... .,nlv. afflicted.
r(M .. sen it"
oi7 " rrt' r.ADAY, M- D.
'A. WJUt- , endsm Brownville and
- ,.;'v .'" 0,8 fT' nmcd the practice of
fedlcinc, fslln, t receive
, bopeS.ty itrt Vt; ort extended t..' "
uUeoerP;;"-";!
:::irr Oceat CUyDruKStore.
. re. - , -
tTV. TIPTON
Attorney at Xa' '
J!! 0 IK.V K L L E. 1
;"jTN; THOMPSON,
Justice of. the Peace and
Couroyancorf
- ' WL'-nionts of Pceds MarTica Teople
store.
Bfu
nvIlie.Jane 86()-
JOHN L CARSON
fSuccesr to Lusbbaugh & Carson
Lax iT an i) tax nm
n,.i. rViin. Incurrtut Money,
i irdrra7(s, Exchange, and Gold Dud
. Mnpclal attention tobnylni? and enin(t ex
Mpm.cipalc.tie. ! th Culled Sttea and
Land
' lwaipive
1 . lj 4..r
'S,iri tod in exchange at current . at..
'VTr ol ca r"ut"aLunt, and inters, al-
JIIIV STRUCT. BCTWCCy THE
1 - Land Ollices.
.Baltimore, Ud.
'
Washington, D. C.
? REFERENCES:
kr..t.er ' PbiUde!pbla, Pa
Vmor. Di' k i Co.
TontT k tarm.n,
' ieo Tta.xuv"'" n. Cl'r f Pt,
; wm. T. Su ;;hx .11, Eq.. lUnker,
i I T. Rwec. r.-i., au y ai u-
' Jno. . Gl!' L!C 3d Aud. C
; McCIf Mtiul. tve Co.,
' Voa. Tliuniii- f rlt,
on. J. .C"o. .
B Small. E-Q , Pres'tS. Banx,
Cl eo. Sen ley, A'y at Law,
Cat. Sni.Hrr.tiletoDlu'y at Law,
; JodceTlww. 1'Piry,
ro. H. Tatwilcr,
CHARTED OAK
Life Insurance Company,
Ilartrord,' Conn.
Incorporated by the Shte of Connecticut.
Capital Stoclt $200,000.
With Urge and increa?MiKsarpln8rcciptMecure
ly investud under the sanction and approval of the
Comptroller of Public Acciunta.
OFFICERS ANl) DIRECTORS:
JAMES C. WALKLEY. I'resident. ,
JOHN L. UN'CE, Vice President.
ELIAS 1ILL, SecrcUry.
E. D.DIOKERMAN, General Agent.
MilECTOnS:
Alfred Gill, Daniel Phillip, JohaL.Bnnce,
R.HIodget, J. A.Hatler, E- D. Dift-man
N.Wheaton, Sam. Coit. Neboa Oollirter,
JameC. Walklej.
S.B.eresford.M T, Consnltifig Physician.
A. S. IolUdy,M.D, Medical Examiner.
oolication s received by R.W.FURNAS. A t.
Brownrilie, h.T.
n8-tf
EOLE MAX
jokvis & Crosley,
GI?TA I'-1"
CEMENT ROOFING,
, e Chtapat and most du'raMe Aoop'S
a-'f a-
It can be PP'' t0 Tre'i
tn hinel rt.oh. Witho.
tn use.
WATER PROOt
and eld roots of all kinds, aw
removinz the shinElea.
to ahimie r ,ou J"" onc-tlif rd of Tin,
unu as
Guttapercha Og?,
For preserrinjr and repairing tin anu olne.r not lM
..f everp description, from its Rrext elaJ161' M(1
tnrpd tv the contraction and expansion of petals,
Will not crack in cold or Run in Warvx
weather.
These materials have been thoroughly tested In New
Tork and all parts of the Southern and Western states,
and we caD give abundant proof of all we claim in their
fThey are readily applied by ordinary laborer, at trifl-
iD8"N0 HEAT IS REQUIRED."
These materials are put vp ready for
use and for Shipping to all parts of the
Country, with full printed directions for
application. ,
Full descriptive circulars will be fur
nished on application ly mail, or in per
son, at our principal office,
510, BROADWAY,
(Opposite St. Nicholas Hotel ) NEW YORK,
JOHNS & CROSLEY.
Feh 23 1861 AGENTS WANTED. 6 mo-
SPRlNti FASHIONS.
BRO WN V I L L E
L ; E R Y S T A
Sl tjkt x
Tlrps Tlpasurf ii?
w t r
reau7
announcing to the citizens of Brownville and vicinity, that he has
I VERY STABLE, where he will always be
to furnish gentlemen with
3ii 3E3:ox-&:o-e, sxxo:siea,
33aiiS.03, etc., etc.
GORGES REASONABLE
JOHN 'A. SMALL.
Brownville, June 19'h. 1861. (n50-ly)
num.
S.T.
Chicaeo, til.
St. Louis, Mo.
AnnapiiHs, Md.
Meicertbur? Pa
Hapertown, lid.
Eastern, Kd.
Cumberland, Md
Havana, AUbma.
Nov 8, l&60-tf.
J MES S. BEDFORD
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
AND v n,
Master romnr.NMOiier In Chancery.
-ISOWKVILLE. y. t.
PEASE &. FOWLER.
BLACKSMITHS,
Wntor 0troot
RROW.NMLLE. NEBRASKA.
Hive recently l.ated in this place and aol.cit a share
of public patrunace. Their ork and prices c.nn-.tf-il
U,rre natisfacticn. Price for kWing horaea $
t ... .k.. .11 fiini! with new cboes. Dec- 30 am
D.
A. C OX ST A n LE
IMPOHTIR AND DEALER IW
IRON, STEEL, NAILS,
CiSriXliS, SPRINGS, AXLES, FILE
! BL A' n KSM ITU'S TOOLS
! . Alio: Rubs, Spokes, and Bent Stuff.
Thirfl itrt. between Felix and Edmond,
' SAINT JOSEPH, MO.
! Which he sells t St. Louis pneesror casn.
J ntuheat Price Paid for Scrap Ircm.
- DecMnber J, lH,S.-ly.
MRS. HEWETT,
MAIN STREET,
nUOTTXTILL-r, IVCCRASItA.
annnnnopg to the latiies of Brownville and vicinity
that she hit just received her
SPRING STOCK
-fc TT
MILLINERY GOODS,
To which she call particular attention. ITer goods
are or the ery latest sty lea ud aie oUerca at uuusu.i.j
low prices.
April 4, I860.
rjew bhoe fahop.
BROWXVILLE, NEBRASKA,
te.r.rtfuiiT inform the citiiena of this place and
vicinity that he has commenoed the manufactory of
B..t nd shoes in Brownville, ana nopes uy iu..
and care to merit a share of puonc pair.m iKt-.
aUn-k U all f the best quality, and hi worx an
ranted to give satisfaction or no pay. ..,.,.
All styles'of work, from a No. 1. tine can bhu u..
to a oian brogan, and at pncea ao tow mav u... v--
complain. .
Give me a call at my ahop, on irs bc,
Main and Water.
Brownville May 9. 1861 ly
New Eating Saloon.
BEN J. WHYTE,
lias opened a new Eating Ilonpe on Main street,
next door to the U. S. Land Office in Brownville,
where
CAN BE HAD
AT ALL HOURS.
All kinds of game served up as desired, at the
shortest notice.
Oysters, Quaih, Prairie Chickens,
Fibh, Venison, Pies, Cakes, Hot
Coffee. Sweet and Butter
Milk, Mush and Milk,
and all such.
JSOG
PikCPcak,'or ;Bust.
NEW
PROVISION gTORE,
Ann
DRY GOODS HOUSE.
Uo. 11, ZMCftixx stroot,
BROWNVILLE, IT. T.
Indications of a Good Milker.
Mr. Geo. W. Ogden of Lexington,
Ky., asks how he may be able to tell by
inspecting a calf or cow, that it will make
a good milker. -
To the initiated this is rery easy; he
will scarcely be mistaken one time out of
twenty ia making his selections. But to
convey this knowledge to another, by the
pen alone, is .impossible ; the. most we
can do is to give a few general rules to
guide Mr. O. in. selecting. We could
give hirn more information, orally, in one
hour with us among a herd of'cows and
calves, than if we were to write a volume.
What a misfortune that farmer's sons are
are not taught these things, as well as
many others of great practical value re
lating to their profession. Are they not
as important to them as reading, writing,
or arithmetic? And still more import
ant than much they are required to learn
at school. But to the question.
There are three points in a calf or cow
which indicate great milking qualities.
The most important and certain of these,
especially in the calf, is the udder. This
should be broad and full, extending, well
forward along the belly, and well up be
hind ; the skin rather soft and elastic,
neither thick nor thin; and the hair
around of a silky touch The teats
should be of good size, placed rather wide
apart, and at right angles to each other,
the ends slightly pointing out in an obli
que direction.
, It is a favorable indication for the udder
to show a fifth or even sixth teat, though
these should be much smaller than the
others, especially in the grown cow. In
the calf the relative difference may not
be so great.
The second important consideration is
milk veins, which should be large and
quite jagg
-d.
These will be well devel
- tm
oped several moulhs berore tne neiter
drops her first calf, and iiwambly show
large ever after. We never knCw a cow
wite such veins that did not give a iaie
quantity af .milk whatever the quality
might be ucless some accident had hap
pened to her, or she had been very im
properly managed. ' We have also knfiwn
cows that were great milkersx which did
not show large milk veins, but these are
mere exceptions to the general rule.
The third important consideration is
the escutcheons- Of these a pretty ac
r.nrate notion mav be obtained bv perusinar
JTRTPiTFU (HO Guenon's little work on this subject, pub-
Main Street, near the U.S. Land Office, in Brownville uwus, uuwc.u, ui mu"6 v
where they have opened out and areofferlng on the most a est as the udder and milk veins. We
favorable terms, t . i. r V,,Vh
has been considerable in these matters;
though we know there are many who are
so enthusiastic as to look upon the es
cutcheens as the only infallible point in
dicatinar a erood milker. Perhaps this ap-
other things Everybody plies more particularly to the large Flem
ish breed of cows than to any otner; as
thesa were Guenon's models.
In addition to the above, there are oiher
points which may be taken into considera-
IIow to 6roi7 Peanuts-
A correspondent of the Country Gentleman,irri
ting from Scott s 11111, N. CnsT3 u The principal
crop raised in this vicinity ia the pesnnt, or ground
peas aa -they axe called. They promise to be very
good, aa the season baa boca very faroraWe forthem.
In z&j section of the country, there are one hundred
thousand lashelj raised. We consider them mora
profitable than cotton, where the land is suitable for
their culture. The following is the mode of cultiva
ion. The ground is well broken and then checked
off two and a half feet each way. Two shelled peas
in the hill. After they are up, they are cultivated,
by running a sweey aixteen or eighteen inches in
width both ways, after which the ground fa stirred
well around the plant, and all the grass taken out
Very little dirt pot aiound the plant, aa nearly leTel
culture is the best. This process of working must
be continued two weeks, until they meet and oover
the1 ground, when the grass will cease to grow, which
is abouir three months from the time of planting.
The pea grows entirely ia the ground. They blos
som as the field pea, but they put out a stem from
the bloom which penetrates the ground about throe
inches, when the pea forms on the end of it. They
are dug with a plow made for the purpose, passing
under the bunch, of sufficient depth to loosen the
ground, when the bunch is drawn from the ground,
and set up until they are thoroughly dry, when the
are put in stacks and picked off at leisure. It Ua
difficult matter for an experienced person to know
when they are ripe enough to dig ; but when nearly
all the leaves are shed, they will do for digging.
Dry Goods, Provisions,
ur ait &.inas,
FLOUR, C0NFECT10NAHIES,
GREE AND DIUED FRUITS,
Choice Liquors, Cigars,
And a "thousand and one,
needs.
CALL AND EXAMINE OUR STOCK
Brownville, AprM SB. ly
Coxuo cixxcL
3VTo ! !
u51
CITY LITEM mm1
AND
BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA.
PIKESPEAK GOLD!
I will rT0iVfi Pitt k Ppak Gold and advance
nvney upon the me. and pay over b:uance or prncw
aoonas Mint return r had. In all ce. 1 wi
exhibit the printed return of the Cnltcd StateFiMm',
r Aoiay office.
JNO. L. CARSON.
BULLION AXD EXCHANGE BROKER
BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA.
no20 4
T. M. T ALBOT T
DENTAL SURGEON,
Harng Jxcated himself in Brownville. X. T., ten
erbia orofe?tonl services to thecommunity.
AU jots warrauted.
Cocks Watches & Jewelry
JohnGarnett, William Wnmg, a.id Jame- a.
BlundemUhe latter, long a seedsman m the em
ploy of Messrs Landreth & Son) have united under
the firm of
JOHN GARHETT Si CO.
TOR THE PKOSECDTIOX OF THE
Agricultural Implement
AND
y SEED BUSINESS
They will constantly keep on hand a full rtpply of -ROGERS & BROTHER.
I J..J.1- 1 a, t.r.m-,1on Vujwr O lw ' -
all fresh, and of the last year's growth.
To be obtained at the old hue at Philadelphia,
and will confine their pales f Garden Seeds exclu
rtii thnn. Thev will keen a verr lame Ftockof
All Implements and Machinery in Use, (Jarriiies,
EMBKACINQ ALL TUB LKADISO AKTICLU3 IN THE '
TRADE, OF THE BKST M ANCFACTt'RK.
They solicit the continued cuatoin of their friends,
and of all those who have dealt at thd branch houso
of Laspreth & Sos, at St. Louis. Our price shall
be very lew. in acco.dance with the times, and we
hope to satisfy all wbo call on us, as to the superior
quality of our stock, and the prices.
t)ur Term are Ca, and prici to eorrttpond.
JOHN GARNETT & CO.,
T2n4 ST. LOUIS, MO.
THOMAS DAVIS.
ECLECTICPHYSICIAN lion ip making up one's mind whether a
and i cow is a tooa or poor milder, ai
ft TT R. d- K: O rV - former her pvp is frpnprallv bright: her
TABLE ROCK, NEBRASKA.h&onzKn& clean; her chest slightly
thin fcr'the breed; and her body rather
wedce shaped from the hips forward,
. .. . . f t j :.t
wnue she is extra capacious Demnu. wuu
thin thighs ; the skin a rich cream color
and very clastic. In the latter we have
noticed that the eye was not ordinarly so
yrominent; the head thicker; the should
ers and thighs coarser ana more meaty
and the posterior development narrower,
-Farm and Garden.
Reference, Dr. D. Gwin, Brownville.
April II, '61. n40-Iy
- -
Furniture Manufactory.
T. CPUITT7
Wonld unuouuceio thr -.itiien of Brownville
id vicinity that he ha locted hnnseil tn
. rjfixB-nville. andintenii keeping a fall aort.
i..m ..r rirnhinKin hi llnenf busines which will
t.n.M i.w frrh. IJewill aUodo all kind of re-
.irin.f ri(wk. wtcheiand iewelry. All work -war,
rntpd. "
.n'
T Tin
vgnlSI
nmm? book
. B III DEB Y
COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA.
WILLIAM P. KITER.
Vay 17, 1860. y
FAIRBANKS'
SIASEAED
Al-SSCALES
, - or ALL KIKDI.
FAIRBANKS & GREEULEAF,
12 1.4 14 r. ST.. ciiicao.
A.nd corner of Llain & Walnut Bts, St. Louis
ESflFT ONLY. THE GENUINE.
ANNOUNCES to the pnhlic that he ha purchased the
Liverv Stable and Stock formerly owned by William
Roasell and added thereto fine stock, and is now prepar
ed to accommodate the public with
Buggies,
Sulkies,
Saddles Horses
&c. &c.
THE TRAVELLING PUBLIC
NBW STOCK
GENTLEMEIN b VViiiait-
JACOB MAKOHN,
r,1ERCHAHT TAILOR.
RROWW1LLC, XCBIUSttA,
Ilaa just returned from St. Louis with au entire
new stock of
LATEST STYLES
Of Goods for Gentlemen's wear, which he will
make to order at short notice, and in a manner he
warrants to be satisfactory.
Ilia stock consists in part of black, colored and
mixed cloths ; black, colored and mixed doeskins ;
black, colored, tancy and mixed Casimers; fine
Kentucky Jeans, Checks, Cottonades, Linens, dril
lings, ducks, Satins Vesting?, Braids, Buttons, cords
Acf He returns his thanks m the jrentiem'n of this
place and vicinity for their paat liberal patronage,
and respectfully invites them to call and examine
his new stock, lie feels connaens miun mo iu
ture as in the past, be will be able to give entire sat
isfaction. Brownville, March 21, 1860,-ly
HELVILT LULLS.
Can And at hi Stable ample accommodations for
horse, mules or cattle.
BENJAMIN . JOSHUA BUUiM.
Brownville, Oct. 18, 1860.
nl6-yly
1859. 1859.
H A Win iL, & ST. JOSEPH U. II.
3
The Undersigned having opened a shop
at the
BROWNVILLE STEAM MILL,
Are prepared to put up all kinds of
CIBIIJET WORK.
To order, at short notice. We will manufacture
BUREAUS SAFES
DESKS TABLES
STANDS LOUNGES
CRIB CRADLES
ROCKING OFFICE
CHAIRS CHAIRS
WINDOW LOUNGES
CHAIRS &c. &c.
We are also prepared to furnish Coffins with the ut
most dispatch. We have on nana well seasoned Biacx
Wnlnnt lumber for that purpose. We have the facili
ties of makins furniture as cheap as it can be furnlahed
in this country, when durability ia taken into tne ac
count, as we warrant all of our work.
We solicit the patronage of the community.
We will take In exchange for furniture all kinds of
farm prodnce. The highest price for butter, eggs.
and lard will be paid the enure hot ceasou.
FALL ARRANGEMENTS.
MornlngTraln leaves St. Joseph at - - 6:00
Rniuff Train leaves Co do - 6:40
St. Joseph is reached by the Western Stage Line.
Passengers save time and tiresome staging by thi route.
Daily connection made at Hannibal with alEastern
imd Sou there Railroad andPackets.
J T D Haywood, Sup't., Hannibal.
D C Sawin, General Agent, St. Joe
P B Groat, G. Ticket Agent, Han'bal
Theo. Hill. G. T. As't, Brownville
November 4, 1869.
NctuSuppliiaf 5tat)C0
I have just received a new supply of
COOK STOVES
Of the latest and most improved patterns, which
Brownville, May SO, ly.
CHAMBERS fc NOTES.
REAL ESTATE
a xr D
Collection Office
O V
rTB Vy7
. - . . a kTrrn a nr
JIain. Bfiween Letts and First Streets.
Particular attention given to the
Purcbase and Sale or Ileal
Estate, Making Col
lections and
Payment of Taxes for IYon-KcsI-dents.
LAXD W AKBAXTS FOR SALE, for cash and on
time.
Catting off Cows Teats.
Cows sometimes have extra teats, giv
ing little or no milk, and often very much
in the way of milking. These may
readily be removed, according to a state
ment of S. Edward Todd, in the Boston
Cultivator, and we copy his account of one
operation:
" Some four years ago, otte of my best
cows (then a hejfer) had a teat, as large
as a man's thumb, close to one of the
hindermost teats. The calf would suck
it. but we could not milk it, because it was
so small and so close to the large one.
As such an arrangement was very un
pleasant when milking, I ventured to try
an experiment at removing the small one.
The cow was tied securely in tne stall by
her head, and her two hind legs tied to
gether, so that she could not kick, Now,
with the pliers, l twistea tne enas ot a
piece of very small wire together, after
it had been put round tne teat close to tne
roots or large end of it, the wire was
twisted up so tighly, that all circulation
was cut off; and in about three or four
weeks the teat dropped off; and the base
of it healed up neatly, leaving no issue.
The teat has never given us any trouble
since. It never produced soreness in the
udder, as I feared it might, while the wire
was on it, and after the teat dropped off,
healed in a few days.'
Salting Cheese Experiments.
A writer in the Dairy Farmer details a couple of
experiments in the columns of that journal. We
copy the followsng
In June, 1863, I finished a fow cheeses in this
manner: When my curd was scalded, (I practice
through scalding,) I threw into the Tat about four
quarts of salt sometimes only three for a cheese of
50 to 60 pounds, stirring thoroughly. Those which
went into the hoop before being well coolod off, acted
badly; but when I took time and means to cool suf
ficient the cheeses were very fine. Cn the whole,
I did not like the process and abandoned it.
In 1860, I commenced again, changing the pro
gramme, as follows : After the scalding I drew off
the whey, leaving just enough to float the card, and
began to cool off, hurrying the process by pumping
in cold water and changing often. Then, to curd of
say 60 pounds, a little more less, I threw In some
times three and sometimes four quarts of salt, and
stirred till well cooled then drew off the salted
whey, and threw it on the compost heap put the
euro. press, and pressed rapidly and thoroughly.
And now for ii? result. I lost from my whey tub
about threa pails of wisej and ome salt. I gained
n this, that my drip'picg tub unaCr he press never
tad a particfe of cream rise upon it, and in having
a cheese that gave ttle bo trouble in curing, and that
when sent to market sold for the very highest price,
and called forth the unqualified approbation of deal
ers as being perfect in all respects fbca flavored
very solid not porous and very fat.
RellCTing Cnoked Catlid.
"A Portland correspondent of the Jfew
England Farmer gives the following easy
and simple remedy. If any of our read
ers have occasion to try it, will they please
write us the result: " Tke instant a
creature becomes choked, no matter what
with, the throat becomes dry, and the
onger the substance reraains the dryer
he throat. The following 13 a sure
remedy. Take some oil, no matter what
kind, and hold the creature's head up and
turn down about one gill of oil, and then
let go of the head, and the creature will
heave it out in two seconds? I have tried
it for years, and knew it to fail."
Best Depth for Setting 3111k.
A correspondent of The Homestead re
lates the following experiment i
On the 8th of April we set two pails of
milk, weighing forty-seven pounds ten
ounces, in two tin pails ten inches deep.
The next day we set thesame quantity
of milk from the same cows twro inches
deep in pans. These were placed on the
same shelf with the first, and of course m
the same temperature, which was near
60'1. In four days the first milk was sour
and was skimmed, yielding three pounds
two ounces of cream, which being allowed
to stand one day, made one pound eight
ounces of butter. The othor milk, stand
ing the same length of tirue, yielded four
pounds eight ounces of cream, making
two pounds one ounce of butter, a dif
ference of nine ouocesin faver of setting
the milk shallow. This is a gain of 37
1-2 per cent, over the depth of ten inches.
By Speuial Request.
Car Flag.
BT E. K. STOCT, XEAK B&OW.XTIX.LC
WVt raised our banner bright abovo
Our country's Union cry
The iiar$ and Uriptt we ever love
All others we defy.
Then float proud banner to tha breez
Thousand watch thee from aftic-
A nation glory and her prid
Glad freedom's morning star.
Wave on high this flag of TB.CTU
Gather 'neath its fold
Come one come all both great and small
Eelp us battla for it bold.
Oar bone and sinew, can't be crushed
Beneath oppression wild
The home guards wCI their right! adjust
By means that nndc&lcd.
Twaa raised in freedom's b Jy causa
While freodora blood poured fast
Then foar not ladies we'll dafjei
That flag unto the Lut.
If the enemy here, should show its head
Our flag well fiercely wave
And with a firmness ever tread
Down TKAITOItS to the grave.
Its stars and stripes shall proudly wave
O'er Nebbasea of the free
Beneath its sacred folds, well march
Onward to victory.
Its glorious stars in azure shine
The radiant heraldry of AutM
Its stripes in beauteous order twina
The EJtjLEX of our Caron glvea.
Untamed the EAGLE still shall soar
Who dares molest its flight
Will find a sulied same no mors - -
And freeman in the right.
TLg of the free, still peerless shin
Through ethers asuro vault unfurled
TiU every hand and heart combined -"
To -SWeep OPPBEsaros from the wor!d.
Mr. Edward Ererett's Defenss of
the Republican Party.
Mr. Edward Everett, a gentleman well
known as the Bell candidate for the Vico
Presidency in the recent canvas, has
written a long letter to some person in
Virginia, in which he makes distinctly the
following declarations:
1. That the South placed the conserva
tive Forth in a false and an indefensible
position ty the repeal of the Missouri
Compromise, and the presevering efforu
to force slavery into the Territory of Kan
sast by surprise, fraud, and violence,
against the known wish of an overwhelm'
ing majority of the people.
-2. That leading Southern politicians
have, for thirty years, been resolved to
break up the Union as soon as they ceas
ed to control the United States Govern
ment, and the slavery question was but a
pretext for keep up agitation and rallying
the South.
3. That the South has levied an unpro
voked war against the Government of the
United States, the mildest and mostbeni
ficent in the world, and has made it the
duty of every good citizen to rally to its
support.
4. That, after the election was decided,
the disunionists would not wait for oteut
acts, because they knew none would or
could be committed.
5. That, after the Presidential cletticru
the accredited leaders of the Republisan
party, including the President elect, unU
forraly pledged themselves to respect the
rights of the South the two Houses ia it
like manner pledging themselves,
6. That the leaders of the secession
movement were determined not to be sat
isfied.
7. That this conflict has been forced
upon us to gratify the aspirations cf ana
tious men.
Influenza In Horses.
A veterinary surgeon, in the Ohio Cul
tivator, savs his favorite and most success
ful tonic for this disease, is tincture cf
iron in two drm. doses twice a day, oat
meal or corn-meal gruel with a little
brandy, wine, er good rye whiskey, say
T
XTT?AT A TT A PTTV NFTtTfCsTv A propose to sell at such prices as cannot be complain- LAND WAKKAj 13 LJ,Akiu tor eastern v-ap- i.out tnree ounces to a quart Of gruel, to
NbMAIIA Ull, NLliltSiVa. The public. re invited to call and examine, itol ists, on lands elected .from personal examination, ' . mucilacinOUS
Cassli for Wlaont, , As usual my stock of Tin, Sheet Iron and Copper and a complete Township Map. showing Streams, be given twice a day , any muuiaoin0US
The public re unarmed that at Meiviu' Mills that . ,aA f M mannftiire- Timber. Ac-forwarded with the Certificate of loca- rlrinlrs would be DrOPer at anY time 01 the
J r. Ill KSK Ii. tion. -
yl aay.
80t 90 cent cash is being paid for good merchantable
wheat. Also wheat and corn ground for toll a "J1-
J.G. MELYLV. I April 11, 1851. , n40-yly
tion.
Brownrilie, N. T. Jw- 3, 1861.
A writer in the Dairy Farmer, is of
the opinion that for milch cows, clover
hay should be cut as soon as it fairly be
gins to bloom. It contains then, he says,
a greater per centasre of starch, cum.
sugar, and fat. especially yellow fat ; af
ter it has passed the bloom it has a great
er per centage of flesh-forming material
along with woody fibre and mineral mat
ter." The former gives more of fatness
the latter more muscle hence later cut
clover is best for working horses. Ex
periment proves the superior value of
early cut hay for laying on fat, or in
creasing the milk product of cows or of
ewes with lambs, and it has been found
that it is better to begin haying even be
fore the grass gets its full growth, than
i -r.- i ... "
IU UCltlJ 11 AUUjJ unci uiuumiu.
To Keep Batter Sweet.
Dr. Edson Smith contributes to the
American Agriculturist the following di
rections for preserving butter in good
condition for any length of time. In
May or June, when butter is plenty, work
it thoroughly two or three times, and add
to the last working nearly one grain of
saltpeter and a teaspoonful of pulverized
loaf sugar to each pound of butter. Pack
it tightly in stone jars to within two inches
of the top. and fill the remaining space
with gtrong brine. Cover the jars tighly,
and bury them in the cellar bottom, where
the butter will te keyt unhurt for a long
time.
A Rat-Proof Corn House.
Get stone pillars for the foundation,' a
foot square, and to stand 2 1-2 feet high,
and for the top a piece of sheet iron 8
inches wider than the top of the stone,
and paint it tu prevent rusting. Then'
build your house the size to suit you. -Mine
is 20x36 fern;, the dr at the end,
and a bin on oach side to within four feet
cf the back end, which is for wheat and
oats, and is divided by partitions. Ths .
wheat and oat bins hold 400 bushed each .
corn bins 500, and there is room enough
left, in which I have a work bench and
fanning miil. The floor should be as
high as the bottom of a wagon bed which
is easy for unloading, and if the ground'
is rising in front of the building, it is ca
sy to back to the door.
To preserve Batter Milk, take a ves
sel that contains nearly twice as much as
you wish to save. While milk is plenty
two-thirds full of butter-milk, and then
fill up with water. Drain eff the water
and re-fill with fresh once a week, stir it
well each time after filling, and you will .
have a good article always ready."
If you are looking at a picture yoti
try to give it the advantage cf a good
light. Ba as courteous to your fellow '
creatures as yotl are to a picture.
The nett profits, to those ia the dairy
business, on a good cow is frequently more
than cn three poor ones.
Benefit your friends that they may love
you the more ; benefit your enemies that
they may become your friends.
The hotter the weather .he faster tho
corn grows.
Cut your Winter's wood in Sun:me?
If
