ill IE ADVERTISER,
I
r. '
JiiivAa LY AKNA, ;
. i
il JioryvJtrickler's Blosi, Uiin Street,'
BROTTJVVILLE, X. T.
year. If piJ in drtce. - - - - )! M ,
.if paid at tlie e nd f C nt'ntb 2 60 '
.. e . IJ 3 00
. .f 12 .r n re wll l.e f n'riUfceO at $1 60 per ,
.,-. i (.si , he cab v-c impnie tlie vrder, Dot !
111 ir
X Ik W
i
Ay Ay
no n
P 4- -ly
"Frceto Form nnd Bczclatc AU their Doraestlc Instlfnllnns In (Iiclr ovrn war. snhjert nntr tn I!n TonMllnllon or the l'nltecl St-tcs."
THE ADVERTISE!?,
rtATra or vxjvrir.ricirrot
Jit.,ar(1911trlltitrt!c, $1 e3
4A4Uuc'.iar'-Jv,a, OH
(. juf e, .. ta.f.i, 3 frJ
O j C-aa-n toe f'f t
Ose-tall Colcraa tci rear. JJ 3
Oa ( arth Ciu3.o yer, - 3 '
One;U!n Column ostyr, - " 3 rt
0-t!t Co;aaiix nsoBt, . . . - 5J feJ
Oca fairt! Column us E-a;i. . - 13
oaec-.slua Cclsaatix rsi-aiHa, - t
Ona Otiama tare nsB'.aa, 51 C
Cw liait Cotosta tkree moots!, -
Ona fuarta Claras tarecaioo.bi, - U S
Onan-sriiaCo.'atna three avn?a. t
i7OL. V.
BEOWNVILLE. NEBRASKA. THURSDAY, MAT lSfil.
i
NO. 43.
l ahK6S G A It D 6 .
FAIRBANKS'
SCALES
Or ALL IIUDI.
AhBAHK & GRtfcHLAF.
J i?2 LlliC ST., CHICAGO,
!i comer of Min & Wilnut Sti St. Louij-
OSLY THE CtSUIHE.
THOMAS DAVIS.
CLECTIC .PHYSICIAN
utu: now. seuhmska.
K.-iViv.M-r, IH-. I. I'. Ki-Hrill:.
nH-lj
iikc'i Peak, or Hunt."
SEW
i3
AID
DRY GOODS HOUSE.
BEOWITVILLE, II. T.
J.EEIRLH6Y &D
Have lat completed tbtir new baiint boo u
Xain Street, uear tbe U.S. Land (?S. ia Bruwuriii
vbrr (he jr Lava .pcued out id areoffrrict untbc tuo
farurable iei iu.
CARD.
(iirm-tl. W ...... iu K -). m.. h .l J-IO"- r
n l -v. Ithr Lit', r. i. ii.' - i iu-ii :n ill-
I firm .f
J3KHGA HcTT -Si S3.
r'U TUT. PKOfMXTHlS "I" THE
Uricullural Implement
AMI
SEHI) BUSINESS.
.-tViK t-.!,-t..n U k.-ci. ii "full -npi-lj"'
L.r,J.4th's Warranted Garden Seds,
T-. .. tin -1 ' -41
i
. t.. tSnv. T;. r w.ll k v.-rjr I
' " Imj Ument avd M ichintry it
ll-Mi'IL 1IIK HAlI i AITIC..M b TH
Th"T .li.-ir Itr? 't.'i'i- ' mi :ri'.., !
d .'! t.i .-e . . h I t l t i b .-!
I.aMikvth S.ix. -t.S: I. " ur pri !-:
. errV I . mi - l '! ,',n
.-1.". -M'ir'v !i-.t-l; on u. as t. ihe .i.ti.-.
JOHN GATlNKrTi CO .
t .? 110 L LAD AY. M D
i,.'f,iui .'..rm.hi- rnenJ u Br.wnrill. ....
lallclne, 'surgery. & o:fctrlcv
..v trio- tiU..u' - 'it- .r-.fei-u.i- 'fce,J'
, : .e-et -fo-f .x.-ic in
',..V..'r,.r-i "''-!';
,.,..vi. .o I,i.e M-v , Oi i.n.S-.re.
Ke , 14 s ' -
f V . TIPTON,
: Attorney at. Law.
; ii a r ' l- ! i- ;x 7
i snr.rvz
3U " ...... full -".
"V. n I. .1 I -11 W,.i
tr,f,.l.. M. nil !- ''.VrkV-
. i.. .n. ri (liwuri m
rne1
1K.1II 1HIL1.11A1,
V. ! CU bin unci. .
S.TNTLOUIb - - - MISSOURI.
' S 140, Keirl
Wow TTorlt, .
Priiilmv. and Uniiimissioii
p,e'l l.-n.n. - - Hi.J..repb
T. e x Ktieib -T
W Cir.1 - - . -.
V v 4-C T-l C .. -
J7-'
BIHBER7,
Dry Goods. Provisions,
Of all Kind..
FLOUR. CONFECTION ARIES,
f;ui:i: 4 diiicd i ui t .
Choice Liquors, (iar.
And a 'tbousand an J ne," othei tbiDCf tvrybudv
need.
CALL AND EXAMINEOURSTOCK
Brownvil.e, Aprt 2C Ij
oTlAKTKIt OAK
Life Insurance Company,
Hartford, Conn.
Incorporated by ihe Slate of Connecticut.
Capital Stock $2OO.O0O.
W i Ii I rt- ni .icreifi nj; 'iriJu r reewp' i, secure
ly inre-trd undr the DCti oaod j'proTl f the
'omjitroUei 1 ruhji Aic-untF.
oFl-ICKHS AND DIRECTORS:
I.VMKSC. V M.K'.FY. IVedent,
J MIV f. IJ i'jVl. V';ce i're-udeut.
Ef.lAS iJH.L. Sr-refarT
K. O.JlCivKK!AN.'jnerlAgeiit.
niRECTOBS:
!frH ;ni. !.uii-l l;iillip. J-hn L.Runce.
I' -I. .Ktler. E. I). Dickertnan
V.Vh-at't. "aiu. (..if. XelHn Uollifter,
.Itn-in.ra1klej.
! 't '. -r.Mf.rl '1 l. '.tinHin? 'hysiciin.
( . -'4 I , "1 1 1. Mlml F.Ttnin-r
v, !ic. ;. t-r -c ii'-d y K. W.Kl"UNA. Aj?'t.
,Stl !tr wriTil!' . T.
PIKES' PEAK GOLD!
1 will -cive Pike Peak fld iid adr-i'ce
nt .ney utii 'he me mrt ntvf' balanrr 'f proceed
a.M.na Min -etnrt are had In all e-e 1 wl'
axhiinh i-inte-l etrn -f tbe United -ttatf ii Mil
r Aar oftire.
J NO. L . CARSON.
RI LLION AND EXCHANGE BROKER
UROIVN VILLE. NEHBASK.
nn20 4
r c jo'ikioh
A. tCHOEWHFIT
Jolnisnn & Sclmcnli it
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
SOLICITORS IN CHANCERY.
Oro" First and Main Struts.
IlroivrM ille. - - - Xchraska
WW. D- GW1N,
Having permanentlj located in
W.OWXVILLE, NKIUtASKA,
the ra tice of iledicin .nd Surgery, trn
r- '.i iro'e.-. mlferTicef to the -ifflicuu
O.Sr. Mail- Street. .-' nn25.i
COUNCIL BLUFFS HWA.
WILLIAM F. KIIEP.
. T. M.TALBOTT,
DENTAL SURGEON,
. .l.v.u ' l-.-i'-l iiiu-lf Itr win 'IN-. V T..en
er T- .fM'Mitl i.rn.-t th. v.mm.n.'ff
X j.t w4rranrNl.
7 J. B. N. '.THOMPSON,
Justice ..f tile Vr(T siliil
fc Tice B.et J-r -u h . f H ii C" D m
f Br'wtiville June 211 . 8S
. o. 4. c o iv s t a n L n ,
IMrtkTEl A!l UKALIB IK
IRON, STEEL. NAILS,
OiSHN'K, V,tiJv LK.FILK
AJD
n h a cksmi nrs tools
AIo: HnV;. StiK'cs mp.! Bt. Strf.
Tliir.! Afreet, between Pe'.ix and Kdnrond.
SAINT JOSEPH, MO
wtich beie'.! at St. Looii1 priret-fnr cah.
Jliihes 'ri' Paid for Scrap Iron.
Oecen.ei -iv
Johns & Crosley,
M NTF ITIRERS OKTHK 1UPROVK0
CEMENT ROOFING,
Ii the Cheapest mid most durable Roofing
i'i use.
IT IS FIRE.1XD IV ITER PROOF
I cmte acp'ied t.. new mid ..Id r..t f al kinds, and
t . iic'e r. ..i wi b. nt lem vine the l.ineit a.
Thec ovl tonly onc-llilrd of Tin,
and t ttvlec a.i durable.
Gutta Percha Cement
F r p-eervinr and rep.irinr tin and other metal ro of
if eveip description, Ironi its eret elaticlty in In
jured by the c .ntrc'tn and esp4tiiii.ti ir metaU, atid
Will uot crack in coil or Run in warm
vreather.
Thee mteri hve beeu th'.rou?hly teted in New
York and ail uirt ! ibe S -uihern and Western etate
imI we can Rive abund tut prouf f all we claim in their
iav.tr
Tiier are readily app'ied by ordinary lalx.rera at trifl.
i up erfne.
NO HEAT IS REQUIRED."
Theae maUrioh are j ht vp ready for
use and for Shipping to all parti of the
Co; i.ry," with jail printed directions for
application.
Full descrijtirt circulars vrill be fur
nished on application by mail, or in jfcr
m. at our principal office.
510, BROAD WAY,
(.pp.ite S Si.-KiU II -tel ) XEW TORt.
JOHNS ic CROSLEY.
Fe. 23 IS61 AGE XT3 WANTED. mo-
1859.
1859.
wmmmw
A.sn
TVT V I VW
GENTLEMEN'S WEAR
. .T.i'C)IJ MA'MlJ Nf
nRoirxTxiaiaC. .cna Jska,
Ila jm reurn-i irvm St. I. ui i:h u -ntire
aew ftk f
LATEST STYLES
f Cl4 f.,r (;rntletn.'n' wear, wh'u-h he will
ruki.. ..r.W ?h rt n-'ti.', an liaa nner be
f V jtif.t.-t"ry.'
Ill t -k . r.nUt in irt if blurV, e .!.r.l and
ui i-l..th : L!-wl, mI ! ni iuii -d 4e-in:
'lt.-k. .l..rL'.l, 4n--y and iu x hI 'im : fin
, Keuiu.kr Jtiti?. Oivk-. Ctt.rflon. Unens dril
ling, u-fc. ,tiQ. VeWn;.H -aid. Ujihi, rrd
, is. ti-refon Li thnnk ... the jrntlem'-ii f thia
eawd rk-initj fr thi-ir ft 1iWrl pw'rinijre,
n4 rv,i-truliy invito th- m . rail an I examine
. new ?..ck. Uef'l-i cuin J'tit that in the fa
a in the Ml, he U; able Ujire entire at-
ErownriUe, Mzrch 21, lS50rlj
RROWNYILLE. NEBRASKA.
ROGERS & BROTHER,
AKyorVCES to the pnbiic that he ha pnrcha.l the
Uverj Sttlean4 Stock formerly owned by William
R-w-e.l ikI ad.ied tbereto fine t"ck au i bow prepar
ed to aoonimodaue tbe puUUc with
C rri gs
ILiggks,
Sulkies,
Saddles Ilorst s
- w w 7 aw m mm m a
r '7
ihmu
FALL ARRAXliF.lt ENT
Morninc Trin leaver Si. J. .!. t - . 4 tn
Ere tine Train leavei Oo ! - - 6 JO
St. J .aephia reubedby the Weteru sra-'e l.nc
PAael:er 4vetiuie 'id ire-ne ta-iii( Ly r..uie.
D.ilv c .nnection. made at llmnibal will. ni;K kt.- i.
uid Southern Railroad. aut Packet.
J T D II TWOOB. S.ip't.. Ilatjtllhll
DCS
P BG bot, G. Ticket Ar-ni. ILui'lal
Tiieo. Hill, G. T. A't. Bn.wi ville
Novembers IM
RKAL ESTATE
A !C U
Collection Office
ii
o r
"7". Bedford
BOWNVILLE, NEBRASKA
Jllair., Between Leve and Vr Stints.
Particular attention given to I lie
Purchase and Salt- ot Ileal
flute. Making C I
lerfion and
Pajmcnt or Taxes Tor -on-RrsI-d
c ii t m.
I.AXD WARRANTS FOR SALE, 'rr -1. and . t
'land WARRANTS LOCATED fF:it.r3r.,.
ittirt,on land -elected from jtvri.iiMl exaaiiintrn-n
nd a comj.letc Towrhip Mas nViowin Srrvani-.
Timber, Ac forwarded with tlie Ccnifioate ..f . -
'"llrnwnrille.N.T. Jas.S. I8r,. . j
PEASE & FOWLFP, .
BLACKSMITHS.
"Vl"rvtor Otreot,
BROWNNILLE, NEBRASKA.
Hive recently located In this p!ace and lirit a h ire
of public pitr. naee. Thri- -rurk and price- cann n it
UiRrv aar.irfacticn. Pncen for .li'KHuK hre $ 0
for ab init all round with new hoe. Pec JV; 3
mm. ' " "I i '" 'i " V ' r ' 1
FUEL)
New Eating Saloon.
BENJ. WBYTE,
iUs il-riKtl new Eitiii II ii "in i e,
net d.-r to th; U. S. LhhI Offieo
vtlier-j
CAN BE HAD
A T
A I. I H U V R S.
All kind f game served op as d.'ircl.
-hortest notice.
Oyiers. Quails. Prairie Chi l ii?.
Fh, Vfiiixm. Pit?. CaV;e. Hoi
C(IVe. Sw.tt su.t! IJuiu-r
Mil!t. M u-41 ami MilW,
and all micIi.
Como arid Soo Mo ! !
r-o. itxil.
i. .i
JOHN L CARSON
(Successor i Ln-hbaucb is. Car.n.
LAND A.U TAX I'Ali -.G
C3r3SBJn3?
Dealer in Coin, Uvcurin.t AIt.net. hud
Warrants. Exchange, arid Got ' L lit
MAIN SIR KIT.
iincm a a i:mt isiii a:
I will eive especial attention tobnyin? .t.d sellinit ex-
rhaiifce on the principal citie of the I'nited Siie- aim
Rurope. ti'.id Sliver, unenrreot Kane liiii... ai.:
Go'd Dut, Cl lections ni.tr.le on all acceb.e point -and
pr.eel!' remitted in exihjuee at rurreni iie
Vf posiu re-eivl on curreut account, and imere al
lowed on cpecial dep.
OFFICE.
31AIX STREET. nCT1TCi: Tilt
Telegrapli and the IT. S.
Land unices.
Pa
REFERENCES:
Und . B other Pbiljde'pUi
J. W. Cron if. Co.,
Hi-er. V k K Co. Balilru ire,
Toudc a CariK.n,
Je. Thomp Mi-ri. C-l'r ..f Port,
wm. T. Suiilh-n, Eq. Hanker. Waliinr'"ii D C
J. T. Stven. Kj., An'y at Law,
Jao. S. Gailaber. ate3d Aud U. S.T. "
Tar lor h. Kriecb, BaLker.,
XcCleiiaiHl Prefc Co..
Hon. Thomas G. Pratt.
H..n. J. t. fa'or..
P B SimjIi Kmj.. Pe S. Bink,
C-l. r.r Scbiry. A'y at Law
On. i.iu.Ha'Hhlet.rnAtt'j t Law,
Jd.e Th.. Pe-ty,
Pn.i II Tuiwiler.
CLiraffo. III.
St. L-.nii. U
Annapli. il'l.
Sle.cerurv P..
IIarert.-wii Jd' .
4
K'Mcn, Md
Cnniherland. aid
Hjvana. Alai ma.
X..v8 ISftl-it
mma imimm.
THE TRAVELLING PUEUC
Can find at kU Stable ample accowmodatlotaf for
faorea, mules or cattle.
BENJ-AMIV 4. jOSUrX B. OGEES.
rowarilOct. 18, 1&60. nli-yly
iMRS. IIEWETT,
MAIN STREET,
DRorrxTiiaiai:. xcntiASiii.
Arin-.cuce to tie lau.e-.of Browuville and vuiun
that ie h u ju.i received her
S 1' 11 1 N U STOCK
iMlLLINKK' GOOi .
To which .herald particular atienti. 11 Ii.-
are 4 ihe rtf ioex ) i aud aie ffc.eJ ai uu.-i.
k.w p- ire
April 4. ISSO.
JAMKS S. BEDFORD
ATTOKNKY AT LAW
AND
Master rcfcaisNiouv In Chancery.
B33WiT7XlLS, IT. I.
sJTi
W"rifti fT tie Vb ark Farmer J
Culler Making.
Mai." uiiir- c ii-ulf r.iii.m? are inmlrpJ
iiii -1 1 a d unic!..' alikr' til -a?iii tt
!, 1 y ai.il I. 11. pt in j to ih- p:tlaif. ilian
an n. p. ri i.i d prr-on w old ?iij j-'j-
p..-il Ie.
TJ. 1 rM d i f ciu. the t liiiiate. ili-pa.u.rai;-
and t d. ai.d ih- pr.-p rtnai-ii.-iit
of IhiiN cniVa a.i'l itiif.art' nlnnjit
fqtiutly ui) Tiaui. Sp-n!inir of cow?,
ih rv are bttUr cv aiid ihi.-re art m'dch
. and 1 hj 1 a ehersr r.iv. and U.'n
ar.- as w II mtUli . wutr rows. Th
inlniiiaii wuull pr It-r ih i.v 'jivini;
!h irnai-t iuaitl:iy wliii dairy
riiai'! wi.iiM lii.-.i-i- f.-w uiviifj i?.
r ' h -l miln. ai.d U,iL wi.ul.l l-e nlil.
Vt win. 1. 1 thiiil, uri al.11 i.-t d.'in fi-d
vh hiiild uatrr hi.-i link f.ir Inter
lllHL.lli.r Vl vv!:'t ihf Cl'W fj.v. i' mill
and vat r. u-n t! il,inU un', u iv
it. Ry all iii' aijs take- th- civ fivi:i:
rirh5! UillJ, evi II if t!lP ipiailMty mate
1 I. f.-. And if yun i an n I a cmv
vh !ivf a large ijuantity ot rvh nuik d.i
nut hs-pai in pay 2-5 nr 50 r -nr.
iiiiire1 for li-r. and in . fa-t-.- it i hk!
pulny to pay donl 1. If hf eata n
ii" -r . a t.d r jiiir. nn tu .re can, an I y t
..iv twir- a? nint h nii!U. lh no' worih
Iwn e ii tu noil in-hi -y ? I say .-h
ordi inor- I ha ti twio- a. inucli, b cau-e
yon ije? tht- lomein of tiro 11 w. with th
cur and lU- feed of our. And won't tht y
pay I Alih.iirh I miyht inuire an
opinion on ditl rt-nt I r t d. that i. not
iiov my hiifitiHs?. and I will srmply ?ay
'hat the cows that I hav he ti bei pha-t-d
with, (ai.d my faihr' eiprir-tice is
similar.) hare hr en of my own raising ol
niixtd l-r-tds. Good feid and ginni car.
f r m the calf to the cow h Ips t make
il e cililitv o! the cow. More of 'his in
ano'tii-r article.
C -w.- .-hoiild n v r lf w.irri- d Ly hoy
0 doj? Ila'tl driving o -o iinp.irsa
1 i"ii i. L in-? to i In- milk whii h unfits it
f i !-i.'t r. I uou'd adviM- t yiuii" the row
ly ih h-ad. aid m lUiii a ipjirtly. as
ip.ic'hly and as roiiij I. t ly a pns?iMe.
Conij Ithly, localise tin- "iti ipjings' are
th tvi pari of the milk, and ihir n tril
lion in the udder is aji injury to the milk-
lllj tp'allll'-s of the e-nw.
Cleanl I :. is ln!i.-penal .-. Il 't olily ill
thoroughly scaldiiir all tile ve-s l o. the
'any room. My pr-u Ti i ces are for
slupioi; founpian pans strained two-li irds
full, ai.d tor a dairy room a 1 1 lihi.d
a .d Ii air.d cellar. I.iirht has an im
i.aiii ii.ih lei.c- in tht- ri.Mi.g ot en am.
!u win', i qnatiiiiy and quality of the
.a i. w.il I" ' oi.pMivnl. and time saved
ti r...ri. ni.'. ly laldini. the milk", which
-oa) t. in ct a I y d me Ly setting the
I an on a keiile ot I- ilimr water. While
cream t- Using milk sh Id he Jpfi undi..
tu ImI; ttiat to le u. d ly i In- fam.ly
liould le si rained Ly it If.
Skim carefully as soon a the n.ilk"
. o..rs, laking if p is-i!..- no miik with ti.e
cr. am. In winti r it will scaro-ly all ri-e
in less- tlati 4S h- urs When aildmg
ream in li.at o! pier.o s .-kiminings stir it
all ofe l:i r. and sr I the jar where the
t tup. tii'i rr uiil ii. t . xcei d CO deg. If
i.uro. u warmer il.an tl.at it "Comes
. hi it an ody, as ci.uining it.-elf incie i.-ts
t.e warmth from -5 d-g. Jo 0 dt g. The
c;. inning should he brisk and yet st ady.
n.d shot. hi be completed in ironi 15 to -1U
m i nui s, according to ihe aiu -imi of cream.
When the bolter is taken from ih
ciiuru it should Le wa-h- d with cold watt r
ill the wa'er is cb ar. atid hen w ihed.
dding an oi.nc of purn jal; to ih- p nnd.
After sal.:nr it siasul m t eo.-l place
J4 hours, when it must be h ronirl.ly
worked and packi d away. It may be
pack-d" away to 'own, or pat k d away
i i jji s or tubs. I pr f r the latter. If in
idi'. I-1 them b-; w..ite oak. aud ihe Jar-g.-r
in- lw itr, provided t. y are not toi
oo: ki pt i p n io hlhiii.'. Sprinkle a
iay r of sail on the hott.au. ilu u pack in
tlie btiiter closely, sin-Hidillig the top and
.-.iv. rii.g with a piece of muslin fill, d to
tlie tu! and previously saturated in strong
i une. Two or three incfe-s of brine is
an lmprovt-un nt. ai.d wtil pay.-ihose who
ire wiilmir to lake the trouble. Hoih
mut be rt moved and aaiii r-placed, as
. ach successive layer is addd. After
idling, the luh hoiild be covrd ciost-ly
and set away wh'-re it may be uuiformly
. ool.
Hutter which comess soft will not keep,
and should not be put down, but otherwise
disposed of. as it may soi! the whole
,a. kae Uutterwtll made and packed
ill k- p a year.
E.pial itrts of fine salt, white sugar
a:id saltpetre pulverize; and well mixed,
an ounce to th- pound is an excellent
preparation for preat-mna !-utirr,aud will
sometimes renew entirely the "taste"
rrem ranciil tutier.
Set ing the while gn ase. ych pt buiter
which is found oil ihe ablt-s of some
W' stern iiot. Is. hs rmuil.d me of the
pr.miiire mode of making butter ly joilt
i.cj :he milk to town in u leathern Louie
-ii fcii auiu-ars tack.
W r.ECKXVlTU.
K.oui the hra.-ka Ka. tuer.
Selection ofceils Earlj Varieties.
A lew suggestions iniijiii not be amiss
to the public at this ii ue, concerning the
s-Iectiui of early maturing varieties of
'fi. Id and gard. d set ds One half the
ailures may be tract d to this source alone.
There are men. who for yar., will
o-'iitiuu to raise one kind of wh-at or
corn, atid they cannot be per.-uad-d that
there is any better. Let their setd be
ever so good at first, it will tend to become
almost worthless in a fewy.ars if planted
uj on the same laud annually.
Always buy the best seed, let it cost what
it will, and you will be well paid when
you harvest the crop, for it is impossible
to et good, sound plump wheat from
-mu:y seed. Jut s tviiti corn. Let it
'iai.d out and ffet the rains and frosts of
viuti r mid not one half will grow, and
v;.at does is inferior. From a decayed
r deranged law of Termination, good
s.riuir cannot come forth.
Ii low I oive the difhV'rt-iil varieties of
s-eds and grains, lhat have be u cidtiva
t' d more ti.au three degrees north of this,
wi'h perfect success:
For a o- d spring wheat, much raised
in Mime soia and W isconsin. 1 would
p .- ihe F:fe first n the list. The Goose
wheal ha- done well in a une locations.
For fall whrat, early Noe. early May,
Juran and Diytou
Of corn, gtt ih-- improved King- Phillip,
white Dr-ni or Peabotly's Prolific. Of
o.ns. the htr.- EiJirlih. Poland, Potatoe
a..d liar by oats.
Get and try the African Imphee, and
make your own su:ar. as we hae no
I mirer a si gar prinJucing country in the
L'nioii. And by all mans introduce some
of the new varieties of Potatoes. I have
a dozen of th-in to t t this season, and
hen gathen d will report success. More
anon R. O. Tiiomtsos.
Nebraska City.
to
12 a weak nr a:
,i
Wtitten lor the N'tbraka Furtuer.
liaising Vegetables.
The objci of i tie present essy is more
io d rne instruction than to communicate
il.
B' injr p.tidiarly fond of the vegetal le
which the English offii t r found (Jen.
Marion cut lug. when he visitrd bis camp,
went home, threw up his commission,
dtciunno In- would not fijrLl against men
wiio w re content to struggle lor Id erty,
wnlioui pay. and live on roots. I want io
ku w s ii.tioiiig al out their culture here.
We could raise swttt jiotatoes in the
east as big as my foot, and as lucious as
there is any occasion for. 13iit 1 tried it
here, in new ground; they rrew too lux
unauily, mi feet, cut them off' three times,
plenty of top and s.na.l po aloes. If any
oue Las succeeded Well. Irl us htar the
result of his experience. I apprehend if
swtel jiota'oes were put in oM groutd,
turned ly manure, thy woubl do well
with us. As to the common escul n I
never failed uuul last year, when tlie
drouth was so disastrous to farmers in
this neighborhood, of having a go. d crop.
And if any one will take good -iz pota
toes, cut lliein into pieces containing two
aie three eyes, let them coat lhem-Ives
lor a few days belore planting. pl"W deep,
pu.verize well, then mark out. put long
manure in the furrows, an essential point
iv. u in the 1 est ground, drop your pota
toes, three pieces in a bill, or, if in the
dull, seven inches ajart. cow r not too
deeply, tend well, and my word for it, it
the season is favorable, you will soon hear
the ground crack, aud cry, "Lay
over!" and see such a crop as you have
! s idum witnessed.
A good kitchen garden is a gn at part
of a tauitly's living, yet h w few of our
iarne r all. nd to it. Beyond raising
luriiii s and ti..iato-s they set in to have m
' idea; the rest is left to the women, and
ilo.-s not g uerally am un to nruch. The
farmer who is particular to having a good
g table garden, can at all times have
an attractive lal le, set off not only with
i lite subsiantials xd life, but graced with
Celery. Egg Plant. Hhtubarb Pie, Sabi
fy, &U And these, w ith sWeet, cool milk,
newly laid eggs, I utter, and the other
aj purtenances. or as the yankee bays,
hxinl:s.,, found at a judicious farmers,
render his condition an enviable or e.
1 may, iti a future communication, say
something on shade trees and shrubbery
1 must however bid farewell to my in
dulgent readers for a season, as spring
business requires attention. If they have
bet-n in any respect benefitted by my lu
crubations, 1 am repaid for my ellorrts. in
promoting the interests of the territcry;
and I trusi others, nay! all, 'ho are ca
pable, will lend a helping hand in this
matter. Plutarch, when asked why he
lived in a small lown, replied "That it
may not become si ill less by my tearing
it." We live in a sparsely settled region,
and it is our du'y to do all we can to en
courage emigration. To let the public
know that health and fertility are nowhere
to be foutd in a superior degree than
ihy alouiid here; that our population is
i g-enerally noted for sobrieiy ni good
jfeeliug; that thert volver and long knife
are seldom called into requisition, as they
I frequently are in some parts; while the
! sythe and cradle are swinging in peacp
! and p-fwp.eiiy.
F'i-.'i'y. .Ni ! r.'.i. i J- Miu'dto
. " . . t a
to s ;.! ; f e mm
r : ; u's of tlie
o V t a' i rules. ven Io
r i.jit i.a'otis. mono nts of.!., j si r.
:se. si nr- re an! true aspiraii -u- a r r
? r ibii'gs and n willingn' s n -idun''
I.e s'Vir--t ii'ial'i of bt a t. i:
r )
' - t
V r
i
brfore tlie
.-Om s
si. ' :
i i
ill' S
hi,;, it
! r s i ; e:;it:uig tire and
i.ostni. and le hard
: Is cr v. iJv t-i.d.d pri
I'm j. j" Jo.
n y t
ihciu.
b
future"1 in stcTe for
j "TLtria uo place like heme,
Ft iii te Kclrka Farnier.
(urn Cub In
Ma. EiiTca: Th -season is at hand
for preparing for. and planting com, and
inasmuch as it is ono of tlie most impor
tant products of the middle and northern
States, and if not of the first importune?
as a staple in Nebraska, at present, it at
least ranks not lower than secoud in im
portance. An inquiry may iivt at this
time be out of place, as to what is ih
proper or best mode of preparing the
land for corn? How wide apart should
the hills of corn be phnted ? How ma
ny stalks of corn ahouM le allowed n
grow in a hill to be the most pr.duciiv '.
How early should com, as a genera'
thing, be planted to insure a pro.itabi
crop, of the soundest, heaviest, and, ot
course, the best, marketable corn? Hop
ing Farmers will answer these questiou
giving briefly the real experience of eacl.
writer, with n plain, philosophical reason
for the several results in their experi
ments in relation thereto; as indicating
the best time to plant ; also the best mole
of preparing the ground to receive the
seed, and the lest mode of cultivation. 1
shall end.avor to state some of th- then
ries often expressed by some firmer.-:
thus; corn should always be planted a
deep as four or five inches in Nebraska
to secure it against suffering by drouth,
to which we are so liable. Jsthjmere
theory, or is there a true philosophies
reason in this? Will corn take deeper
root by being planted deep in ihe earth
than if planted one or two iuches deep?
Who will answer ? Hoping, in return for
my endeavors to instruct others, my bro
ther farmers will instruct me through tin
columns of the Farmer, allow me to sa
'bat I have always planted my corn as
arly after sowing wheat, oats. etc..
the ground prmir. As early then in
April as the gr -i nl will do to plow and
prepare thegrouid. I prefer having u
land mo.-tly plowi d in the fall, harrow
fine, then mark out four feei apnrt ear!
way, plant only three grains of good se d
to the hill, and a so n as the corn is up
commence stirring the land, so .hat h
c ows, and other worm destroying birds
can have a fair chance at the cut-worm-,
and a good stand of corn will be rpriain.
There is no danger of loosing s"d corn
by planting in cold day in April, unl-s.-:he
groun I is wet. Good seed will grow
as sure as wheat, and bear as extrem
cold.
I never knew a field of com plai tid
in April that failed of coming up and do
ing well producing as good corn a? that
planted in May. I have known ome in
stances in which May planted corn a
not as good as lhat planted in April. That
planted the earliest, in nearly very case,
giving the largest yield, and I ways the
soundest grain. When I am ready t
plantccrn.I lo not wait f r warm day .
For if planted when rath r cold, ii is m
ihe ground aud ready tuC' ine up the fir t
warm weather, and afTo; ds the fawner a
sufTicient length of time to work the
ground before harvest.
Hear this is already too Ipngthy for
insertion in one paper, so I will break off
this dull epistle lest I tire my reader's
patience. J F. B.
Cass County, Nebraska.
Written fr tbe Nhra-k Farmer.
Straj Hints.
Mr. Editor: Raving spent most of
the present month (April) traveling in
the Northern part of the Territory, stop,
ping with farmers, and making inquiries
about their success in the different modes
of farming. I have found great diversi
ty of opinion among them, and that wrh
out any good grounds, or reliable infor
mation, at least to my mind. On the sub
ject of sowing Spring W heat, some con
tend that it is better to sow on corn ground
without plowing; while others again say
that it is the lazy manJu argument. Som
say that there is no use in rolling the
ground if it is well harrowed ; others
again, contend that it is better under all
circumstances, and will add to the yield
of grain, besides leveling the ground, and
fitting it for the naper.
Now would it not be well for those of
our farmers who can. note down in their
Franklin Almanacs, (as I find these dai
ries in almost every goodiarnir's house) j
or son)'? o'her book, when iheir grain
was sown; how put in. &ic. Also, if th-y
have- put some m both ways; and ih-n
at htarvest. note the result, aud sej.d u
to the Nrbra&ka Farmer. I would also!
make the same suggestions about oats,'
and corn, as son e plant crn by simply
furrowing out the o I corn ground. By
experimenting, and giving ih r.-s di fr..m
lime to li.ne to the public, much go J may
be done, and a mutual tmulaiion will le
diffused among our farmers, lasting and
beneficial to all. In this way can
make the Farmer a welcom vi-p-.r ni v- j
ery family, and a medium J g.-n nl and !
practical utility to every d.q. ir nr i: .
the farm, garden and hvUehold.
EKO.
rrotujtia Sebrajk Farrx.cr.
Drooping (.'kicker.
Many chickens seem to la drccptrj
.-r awhile, and at last die vrithcut appa
rent cause. If yoj will exarain? crrs-cf
tivse ailing chickens yo:j witl cfien Ci
t in r..v. rrd with lice. Oil ii a geed
- m dy f.T lice, and should be app!;:i
.-ootid the neck and under the wirgs.-
The hen, ly long sctticg, gets poor and
1 ..sy, and she communicates thern to thi
hicketn. It won't hurt her to cil fc?r
.', but the letter way is to keep h?r
veil fed while setting.
For gapes in chickens, girc & ftvr
Iro; s of sweet fresh cil. It may be cb
imd in a few minutes ly simmering a
pHnful of cream on the stove, Ona cr
uvo doses will usually corae ia a fe.r
hours, but sometimes three cr four ara
necessary. Fowls cannot well be over
fid, and many loose their chickens ly
.'eeding them too parsimoniously.
W. R
Written for the h'esraaka Fir aw.
Education.
EJucatiou literally means to drcv; otf.
In its most comprehensive seci it cay
be defined to be the development cf the
whole man physical, mental and moral.
It is now too late ia the day to argua its
importance. To a very great extent it
makes nan what he is. Without it, he ii
like marl le in the quarry. ' Knowledge
is power." Ar.d it is pov.'er either for
good or evil; owing to which part cf man
pr, -dominates. If the intellectual facul
ties be fully developed and the moral le
much neglecud, the man is well Cued for
n complete rogue. If, therefore, ycu
vaut to make rascals, educate the.ea
n.d neglrct the heart. It is net the heaJ,
!m the heart that gives character t3 th j
man. If the devil has the heart, no mat
ter who has the head. The heart get
err.s. Moral principle is more powerful
ban intellect. If you want to elevate
mar: and save him freni the jail, and tho
'.allows, develope his moral and rcligioui
faculties. Christianity is summoned up ia
a knowledge of God and of hi; sen.
This is life eternal to knoiff thee, thu
nly true G"l and Jesus Christ, whom
thou hast sent."
Tlie development of the physical is es--ential
to the moral, which has heretofore
b en very much neglected. Mental cx
eition is harder than physical. It is more
wearisome to ihe flesh. Hence very LIgh
int lb ctual attainments requird the de
vel. pmnit of ihe physical. If man. only
km w hoic. vhen and vhat to eat what
o wiar. ar.d when ar.d where to sleep, as
he oujht, 'twould save him from many a
pain and prolong hi3 life.
imp lo t 1 5 c Trcnias.
Much error has been committed her?.
A go.xl teacher cf high moral and intel
lectual attainments, with refined taste and
manners, is chtaper at a high price, than
a por one w ho teaches for nothing at a!!.
Because, with the latter, children learn a
oreat deal, they mu-t unlearn Itfcre they
f eci me learned. This makes education
doubly laborious. It should never be for
gotten, that what children learn when
they are young, they retain through'
life. Therefore train them from th
start, in the way they should go. A a
ordinary school house should be about
"23 feet wide and 31 long, well furnished
vnh single desks for the srho'.ars. Much
time and money is lost for the want cf
comfortable houses. This sometime
arises from poverty, but generally froia
want of interest in ecucation.
Rwsi.ac the Fl4c ox a Catholic
Chcrch. Yesterday afternoon, Father
Kafina. r r est of the Montrose-avenue
1'athaln- Church. W'i I amsburgh, wtth his
his . w.i h-jt.di raised the American flag
up n the t p of hi church. The cere
mony was witnessed by at least two thou
sand p--opl". who greeted the glorious
em!. lem with cheer after cheer as it
waived maj-.vicaUy over the sacred edi
fice. The reverend father addressed the
assemblage in a few appropriate remarks,
which were received with marked enthu
siasm. N V. Tribune, April 23.
Hungarian Grass Injurious to
Horses.
A correspondent cf the Gonr.iry Gw
Ueman, says that a disease heretofore un
known has appeared among horses in his
neighborhood, which he thinks has been
prodisced by feeding Hungarian grass
hay. He says: They very suddenly Ius-j
entirely the use of the hind quarters, and
cannot stand at alb Four of my imme
diate neighbors hve each had a Lorsa
attacked thus; two of them ara to-day
dead or dying, and one, after being raised
by a tackle and slung for awhile is Lkely
to recover. It is a sufficient fact, that ia
each of these cases Hungarian hay has
ben fed exclusively, and it is confidently
believed to be the cause of the disease.
I hear of many other cases near here, be
sides thos four, but always where Hun
garian has been largely fed. My hjrses
btve h.id not ;i..g but straw and cor a :Lu
winter, a ;d are looking fa.ely. I ivu-id
prefer oats to corn, huw-jve.".