Nebraska Newspapers

    -THE : AD.TERTISEE'
fTJRNAS & ; LY ANN A,;
s Bloci, Jlain Street
pROYTXVILXX, 1V TV
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for"7,, t Dud ittfco6elnofit
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RATES or A23VSP.T:s:??0!
JaJ10are(10 line or le$i)onelartloo, - $ C
ftacaiMnmionii insertion, ---- "
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Onecoluinnix tH'XitUa, .'-if'-i'V !
Qa Half Column six montli, . . .
Oaefoart&OlumniixniunttiS, - i i
One Column three civir.hs,- - J- -t 'Coco
Oue ht Colomnthrec aionth, ...... 13 W
Oaeit'irta.CoJitfaJUreewnth,r: -'- H 19 tJ
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IbUSINES'S. cards
JOHNSON & BEDFORD,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
! 0UCITOnSJN! CliAKCERY.
d. KIRK., t
Attorney at Law,
Land Aeal ad Notary Public.
yZutf, Richardson Co., JV". T.
1 1 .Itfrvl Hnne.ybrk. City. .
"7717 WESTON,
ATTORHEY AT LAW,
Urownville. IfebrBalta.
Q-:eon Miin Street, one door bore tbe Post
. Vjrtlle, Pfcember 1, 1669.
j "1IIES V. GIBSON,
BLACKSMITH
1 RKOWNVILLE. N. T.
D. GWIN,
i Harin" permanently -located in
! fiROWNVJLLE, . NEBRASKA,
Tut tbe practice of Mcdiclr td Porgtrj, ten-
OS-f on MHin Mreei., i t
1
no2.ir3
i .4. S. HOLLA DAY, M: D.
: if5eclfni:vlr.;ornisti. fried, in . Brownvlllt and
, mrili.irvtcmi;vtWtehairenDied the practice ,f
' Medicine, SuimV Obstetrics
,.,.J b .p-,l.v strict atienUnn to t i6 H-ufeilon.io receive
uerJU, n.ir..nre beretur-.i e exietnieu u, huu. In
, iu.e- here u iHaibl- or exil.ent . prewriytlun
u.iiiliel-e t)fflce at Ciiy Orug Store.
LTMrJOHNSON, M. D.,
PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON,
Office IU. C.J -linen's Law Ofllce,
Jiratptreet, between Main and Water.
UHT UT1UTI11
NEWSPAPERS,
" A5D . ... .
:Re3?oc3.i05,lsf
Of every description, for tale at
SCHIITZ & DECSER'S
LITERARY DEPOT,
.South-eaii corntr Main arid Stcoiid,
KIIO V 2f VILLE. N, . T. ..'
..Sei. 224. 159. f-ntll
.L .4 0AKV. O. 1, SIKWZTT., t. W THOMA
J )lcGarv, lkwctt & Thomas,
ATTORNEYS AT LAV
SOLICITORS IX C1UVCERY.
' Browiulllc, Xcbraska.
To Ladies.of Brownville,
fitks. MARY HEVET T 1
AnfloVoccstbat sbe unjust Veee!t4d fr&tA' the
Cat riii;nllSeBt nock of " : l".
MUjIjINERY GG6b8
' '.. Consisting of '
STRAW. . FRENCH CHIP,
GIMP : LEGHORN, -
SILK, Si CRAPE ,
v BONNETS.
Frencb Flowers. Straw Trimming, Ribbons, etc.,
To nhieh she invite tbe attention vf the Ladies of
Brownville and vicinity, feeling assured bej cauiiof
be better puited in style, quality or price. '
April I2.13G0 - ' . 5 .
OIL
PIKES'S PEAK GOLD!
Ve wlU receive Pike's Peak Geld and advance
muney upon tbe wme. and pay over balance of preed
an noon as Mint return are had. In all caves, we ii
exliibittbe printed returns of the United States illnt,
BULLION AND EXCHANGE BROKERS
BROWN VI LLC, StiRAJKA.c;
' 4 tio20v4
, , ,i i - '
Clocks, Watclics'& Jewelry.
' 1 ' 'j. 1 SfcH?TT2! " 1 :? 1 1
-? TooMtiaiuPceorh-ltiB(cltBf3wnviHe
and vicitiirv- bat -be dm tet4-biiiell in
ABrowpTille, andinten keeping a lull aort.
u.cni ofever-thlnifinrih,llne.f biiPiner. which fcill
beairld lwfor'cirt.' He will to do 'fit ; Wnd of .te
pairine of clocks, watcbes and jewelry. All work r
ranted. - . - .' - v3nlSly
CITY LIVERY STABLE.
Will or wtice in the Conrte ..f Sebrasta.and Sortb
et Missouri.
'tKJ-PKENCES
Mfr Crow, McOrexry &. Co.,
11 .u. Jmr 31. U.ichJt,
V J jhn Bm Sboply, : -B
.n. JimeiCraiR.
II .n. SiMif W.-din
U n. Sruuel W KUok,
S F.Nurll EM., ..
Ccver Sweet t Co.,'
St. Loxii, Uo.
lo
Uo
- . St. Mo.
Uo
Xekranka City.N.r.
To
do
Viro'wnvi
WM. ROSSELL,"
W VftiTi'E. N. T.
Anneoncestothe public that he is. prepared t. aecom
rrtAciatetboe lr.binR with Carriarei and' Uufpicf ; to
eetber with too safe horae fora.mfortanrt eiiseintra
Trllins. ne will aKo board horses by the d .y. week or
month. ' .v".
Jane 10, '63.' Botf .
1859. 1W
coo
6:40
JAIX A It RA Klif.it MS
Jlbrnina f rain leaves St. ioftph at
r...nM Tr.in l.vp do - U'
.-iiedbr the Vehtern Statre Lino
P-enKer eavetime and tiresome stains by thUr.,ute
Dally c..nnectl(4i m1e at lUnnlbal with all.Easteni
aud Southern niUfoatU ana I'aiKcrJt. ,
J T D Haywood, bup't., iiannaai.
D C Sawin, General AgeDt,;; St. Joe.
V B Groat, G. Ticket Agent, Hati'lal
Theo. Hill. G. T. Ag't, ' Brownville.
Kovember 24. 1S5!. ; ,
, kl : r.lerchaht:Tailcr, :'L ; 1 ,
JACOB r,,ARH0Ni
BKOWNVILLKN. T.
: r. x.r - . U ...
Adopts ..this method f returning thanks to the
gentlemen of this riciutty: for 'the liberal patron
ae bestwtred uprnhiia heretofore, and to annonnce
aathe has jut returped from St. louis with a
Of very article of ' , ; ,7f
GENTLEMEN'S WEAR,
... ; Consisting of' . , .;
N.E. C LOTH ss
CotTbN,' 'LlNNt!f ' ' AKD.t" Sltx" GOODS,
' : V FUft ME5S WE Alt. ; ' !
-Woolefl. Cttnn, and Silk tndershirts drawer?,
Vesting, Half Hofe, Sujpender?, Ac. Is short, ev
ery thin" a gentleman mud desire to array bimelf
in the gayest attire. He will sell tbe goods, or inake
uts to order in a style pqual to any other House
ny where. Ua ajksbatan ciamitatiofi of his goads
and work.. ( , . . .
r ' (' Pricos,'.
Correspond with'' tlit saiflTard
: April 12, 1RG0. t , ., '- ' '
. MORTON HOUSE,
. ; : j 3IAIX STUEEt, i :i.i.'v-
I - T.IJ; : GODDINV Proprietor;
Sept emWw 29.159
;tf.
, , i, j PubUbed iUitu n:h,j r - ' .
AMtter,' New AVtirk by the-' Pbt:Bgu!si:ed
; Afaerican AutJioress, j
E 31 31 A D.; E. IV. SOtTllTv ORYll.
XXsJiaaioci 3EToxaoeitoca, ,
: With an aotoblusrai.hy or the autbor. by Mrs. Emma
D K " Soutuwqbth . Author or the It Ilelren',
Peserted Wire. MisMnp Biiae India. Wife'K Victory,
Retrrt'Uin, Carrot Uftou,; YlvUy The JUree tfe-m-tie-.
Lady of tbe Isle, etc. ' '.,,,,
Carnpletcinone urge duodecimo volume, neatly bound
In cloth . for one dol Ur and t wenty-flve cents, oi In two
VflntHWTTiai.T ere fr.f 'red'l)l' , -. .
i -- i Savt ' Yoir -.Monty and Uo To. ;
: : ... :.,VM. T-.DEN,. :
boot a sis mm
Vv BOOK
- i ., "n-hteJlB.and B(f all dealer In. . -. i f..
BOOTS AND SHOES' '
-' ' - 'ri ' i.J3rbvcnvilk,''Jfs.T. ;: L
' ;nASV()T QJJ n AN'D a larire tndWerj ieleft
Cnfl ed Htocki.f Bout nand Shoes Lady': andCettf.'s
PU -Gnlttt atid Stivpert'V'f -evifir rariw? alw
JS-MiRe8 and ChilJrens shoes t every, kind that J
win xeti hi)er for Cath-or Produce than aer other
house west o St, Louis. All .work wartauted orijera,
repextfuilyolleitrd-. t ' ' ' i -'
. Te Highest Cah prjecpam ror uwbs. jbumium r
it the City Boot and Shoe Store. ' Cut Leather kept for
ft.. : . i
B L 1 H
BINDERY,
COUNXIL BLUFFS, IOWA.
WILLIAM T. KITER.
May 17, 1SC0.
-..ravil!e X. T. Oct. 29 1858.
vlnl
E. S; DUNDY,
. ATTORNEY AT LAW,
ARCHER. RICHARDSON CO. K. T.
' TTLLicacticp in the several Court of the id Judicial
tnit )litfend ttaH watt era connected with the
-fH..m 'm. McI.tNUAW F.q..iC XebTanka City,
ill lUri me in tbe proecuUoii ..f impoi taut Suits .
Vtrt.10. '&7-ll-tf
D. A. COSST.'ABLE,
inrORTES AKD DEALER I
IRON, STEEL, NAILS,
'aSHNTiA. ?RINP,S. AXLES, FILE
TISZjXjO 7" O t
tlLA.CKSMlTirS TOOLS
Also: Hubs, Spokes, and Pent Stuff.
Third Street, between Felix and Edtnond.
SAINT JOSEPH, MO
Vbich he i-ellsat St L-uls pricesfor cah.
Highest ttAo ltdd for ScroU Iron.
December 1, l59 -ty.
;o. f. CISNFT. CHA. r. HOLUT.
KINNEY & HOLLY,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
i;imtsiu citv,x t.
Till prj.'tkein tneCnitHf thl Territory Colleo
'I mi -riniiml btiine attended t thrnithit Xa-
We'teni I-twa a.nd Misourl. Will attend the
"nrt it a-ownville. ' 2nS3-m
Planter's House
JOHN M'MF.CriAN TB0PU1ET0R,
Corner of Fourth and Com. Street.
TJoVTretml3j.ct City, 1ST g ley-
FRANKLIN
TYPE Sc. STEREOTYFE FOUNDRY
No. 168 Vine Bt-bet.FourthAntt Fiftt.
Cincinnati, 0.
C F. O'DRISCOEL, & CO
anufacturer and ilealerun News.Uookano Job
Tvne. l'rintin Presses. Casep.l:tllie. Ac. .Ac
Inka. anl Printing Material f hverr Description,
TFIir.OTYriXft f nllkind Boola.Musii .
Patent Medicine DireetionsJobs. Wood busrevingF
Ac.. f e.
Brand and Pattern Letters, various styles,
SAINT JOSEPH
Female College,
ST. JOSEPH, M0.
WILLI All CA.MEHON, A. M., Principal.
' t. Ht OHI I. jrtSE HOl.t.ADAT Att XIINCTO.
IIL'GIIES & IIOL.I4ADAY,
,... K". 1, City Building,
AINT LOUI3 ... MISSOURI.
MLOI) & UULLADAY,
No VlO, reirl U'rert,
Now "ToxrlK.-
m aiul Commission
Pencil ATJ"TD.
'Vl ICI'CI IT FEKMIESIOX TO
'U, Levyii liuuB, - - St.Joeph,
. T.i,,tie, k rrleiKb, ...
k. J. Curd . . . . .'.''
lje, McC.rdACt., -
D -"net & Sax tun . . .
Completely nrgaitlrrd as a llrM claf Female B-ardine
and Day School. Number limited to 125 Including t5
boarder. Scblauc yer crnmeticivp nrM sioroay in
September. Fr Catalogues, with lui. particuiars.au
die- the Principal.
Amcnwt 4th, IS59.
v4ctf
rilic Peak, or nustVV
rv
PPiOYMON STORE,
AND
DRY GOODS HOUSE.
KTo. XI, TlTn-ixi. otrcot,
BE0WN VILLE, N T.
?oro htanJ Jhtad of tW World! !
i'OOK.HERE! LO'KHEUE!-
SHINGLES!! SHINGLES!!
tU V l"erl'ncd takea this metbinl T informing
kiid w nab V.tr, and tneret win
1 . 1 ba,ad will koei tad saneriw
ruK DASH OR PUODUCE.
i, w MUL K.ebew" ? Wfvond when he
tVl. V'01" pr-ffe- .nl hfl-'fre-.' trive him a
lii'0- MEiJIMTJ! HELTV.
i" T. -M TALB0TT, r
RENTAL SURGEON,
i vlT hrm't''f n Kroner! Mr-. X. T., teri
rtare Jutt eowiHeted thtir-ew lisne house on
Uain Strent. Jiear tbe U.S. Lind Offl. in Itrnvilie
whee the, have opened out and areuBVring on ibe niott
favorable term,
Dry Goods. Provisions,
Of all Kind . i
FLOUR, CONFECTION ARIES,
guce A.VD nniED ruriTS,
i '' : Cioitt Liquors, Cfpaniy
And a-tbound and one, other thicps eTrrbody
need. - .
CALL AND EXATinNE OUR STOCK
Rriiw-nTU'e, April 20 ly . . . '
Mrs: , Henclgen.& Miss Lask,
MIMIKERS AND BUESS 3IAEERS,
First Street, bet. $Iain and Water,
BROWNVILLK. NEBRASKA
Poanet, fltai-Drcttcitni Trimming! clxantonh-ar.d
r XUAtAUUJL.A UACAXJUi-- ; -
If ciiiHcr or.PASjtrkiii --.?0iT
-:The old proverb lhat a chsnrrfe uf pas-'
ture makes a fat theep, neds.y. to bprJ.
cei ved with soiqe - .qualification perhaps,
J yet if the pastures 'are" ' good", there can
are even more fond Tof 'aHety?.bf fod
than the horsd or 'lhe, .cow. iand) unless
they have every ., wide range with con
siderable variety of ?oil, they should oc
casionally, be changed from one pasture
to another. Xveailihe; new pasture has
some, -weeds 'an4;t?f u$b, ;jt:trjlf:n5t;3f ob
jfcted to. ... Many,, plants .thatthe., cow
wiJl not touch, are greedily propped; .by
the' sheep..' The . daisy and white weed
which flourish 'upbn'liiir pastures, are-'ve
ry!highly -'reisb'edtVanJ where" ttese
weed abound tbey 'rnaybe.snbdu.ed.i'by;
close feeding wjih, stieep.- They,3houjd
be turned, iri early in. the Spring, wpue
the plarlts;:are'teridt'r, vihere you wish to
criiuiuait; luvm. . iuva, aiiiiKwcru i vci-
vain. and.tnany '.othfir troubiesbine? iveedi
may. e, sulIueJjby; sheep. T4hs incideoiJ
tal beneq is pwi tOrbqje.sigQt pt..; -iivft
natural instfncts'o tmi shetp. lead them,
to prefer'' elevated 4aKd,randr this:kind
of s'tbek,1-rocky hill as ure reniof e f i brf?
home, may be turned to good account'"
Car,;hpwfjvm:r should.e, taken; to er
radicate laurel,. h any , other, poisonpus,
bhr'ub' from' the pastures," " Both" te high,
and thelow' lalirel'" vield one1 of ''the tiead-
peiKt uftwithey ntepi-wihtef qu'arers
This neglect is rery bad'hutbandryvfcr
I it use's iup the gairr whicK Ibe 'shep-tive
made upou toe flesti leed cr duramen and
bring thdm ii lhe yard ; xvitb decreasisd
siaaima: -.-!;:-; ,'.; v.!i t:i :I -s.i -.!
iiAs sooa as tho fall frosts: tome 1 on, yob
should provide y cue sheer i with. sKeher,'
sheds or hovels to which ihey may resort'
at pleasure. r These shelters are a very
a; good provision in a sheep'pastures ataii
times,-and should be put up as a perma
nent arTaDgemenl'. .They become indis
peniaUe in the long' cold storms of au
tumn.when the sheep are liable to have
their feeces .saturated .with: rain, and to
contract disease. This system -of .sheK'
ter in stormy . weather is rigidly follow
ed in Europe; laud ii. cotisidered a ne
cessity : of good i management. While
every good stiepherd is - opposed td their
confinement, he ! wishes, to have shelter
at hand, , whefe sheep can reach: it when
their. 'instinct prompts them to jeekfiiu
Many of'jthei diseases; of sheep--as: rotr
scab, dysentery, :': cqids; . etc.,-are mainly,
owing to Lie neglect of this pTecautidn
sThSi jbhed3.'too. renderj'feediBg much
more convenient. As soon as the grass
begins iafaii andjjliey.auioj, geta good
bite, they.shouldhave a little clean, sweet
hay fed to them paily, cr wbat is petter,.
s)ite'd;iurmps, in'Bu'Ch1 axrafitrty as- they
will eat up-; clean; ; ThtV root 'crops are
matters of great-imppti,ance! in!dinaec-tigp-.'with
shep husbandry.;. A yery large
part of .'the mutton of the .British lilands
'is''madei:6f tbots. : With trieseYthe, flocks
cab beassed oi'erlf rom the short 'pasture
pf Autumn to the dry hay of Winter, ind'
not:suffer(4ft lo3s:.of appeiil,eT, and be kept
constantly, gaining, r . They give, the far--mer
the means' of changing food at pleas
ure,'' arid furnish: a'f ull suppijr ; of succu-'
lent fodder when:it'is most-needed' With
suitable shelter and food at this, period,, the
ficck will ejiter upon the Winter in thriv
iu; conJiliou! and will bhow the ad van
tage of the care bestowed, upon them' in
hfari'ier fleeces and carcasses, if ihey'afe
fe'd: for :ni'ark'et, ; and in larger and heal
thier Jaubs if they are kept 'icr breed
ing.JlgTicvliurist: j. v; ,v- ... -
3ff-7tr-'soiter-:':.I
- , . - ' - : 1 j ' ' - ' -1
BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA.!
' P. J. HEN D GEN, 1
itari'bT tioUUcslBe unblictbai he has pur.cbat.ed the
ebaka Houtein Bruwnville.N. 1, formerly kept by.
T. J. Kdardi and baa reunxielcd. tem.vateu onu enin
re'y cbansjed the wbolc h.ais-c from cellar topairet.
.tviiban especial view.to:iieatncss.' comfoit and conve
nience, llaving had mans yeaj-s espei ier.ee he boiel
keep'T.b'o feelaite in wHrraniinifibet'iardinp patnn
utte of Urowrvil !e and the traveling public, that while
at the American they wlir have no reason to complain
of the fa -e in any aspect. ;... , -t
The Uurer lswlfiW Iftifn stately at tie Steamboat
Landing, toot of J4.nn strept, ana consequently anurus
peculiar advikiitaa to the traveling c"umiuniiy. TLe
proprietor ai-ks but to be trl id.tud if not found worthy,
discarded.
January, 19 1S6D. 23-tf ,
A.'
HEM AH A LAND AGENT, j
SURVEYOR AiU'OTARYPlBLIC.
Wil 1 select lands, inve.tipate . titles, paytaxes &c;
ither in Cansat- or Nebrat-ka j ' buy, sell and epter
lindnn cowmlssiot!; invest in town property biry.ir
iill the aame, and will always have on handc.irrert
nTata i,i torwnfchins counties lc. showing alllandub-
iecito entry, and wtieredeitred will furnish part let-11
luain the mates wiiu tneaiue. k .
Beiuc tbe oldest settler in the county will in all
caef he abletosivefuiland reliaHelnformatinn.
Addresf ,. coate eitnerai prown iiieor j.emna
City Neb KTerr1tory.
em-42-v2
; r niia iae ireneseo rarnjcr.j
,Thfc"Ka(ii;nale brchetflns Hie Cufl;
in llnminatlng AnlmalSr ' ' "
'itVralj'triejeanKe'nosuchthingaSj
"loss of :cud?r-'' Ruminating' animals "are.
rien-er furnished-1 with an appendage 'so
rjdicvlous as.Mc.ud," o be ustdas .gumy
'in; the: mouth of a-schoolboy, , which if
lost, nitii be supplied, with an artifice
c.id as if the 'operations of hatuf e must
be su?r:-iidl:d' until- this' prepared artiflc-'
lal panacea is supplied, tb to take the
place.-of. the..vlot cud.'!l ! i.-y '. .. '
JBy a slight investigation of thfe anatp-.
my'aod habits of ruminatjng aniinalj this
very common delusion would be 'dispelled,
and ihe flight Understanding of tbe "cud
the? causes of. its. ."loss," and' the' means
uecefsary.tp.be used to resiore it, would
be more clearly understood. . . , , ...
By7 ruminants, or ruminating' animals';
we mean those -having 'a complex stom
ach .with four cavities so disposed as to
allow of ruminating, or the, act of at
once laying in a larger stock of food,
slightly chewed, and afterwards to return
it tcthe mouth, and there more thorough
ly masticate it, and fit-it. for digestion.
Digestion is always preceded by this ac
tion )iri this order of larnrnaliu, they are
exclusively confined to a vegetable diet.
Now; if debility, loss of appetite", disease
of-iho stomach and digestive organs, or
sickness from auy other . cause, ensue,
this order of nature may, for the, time
be ' suspended, and' the animal have. no
need to perform' the act bf'ruthination.
The ordinary bperatidns of a healthy an
imal, are not called lintp requisition'.-
Hence we hear of "'lo of cud'? The
only; 'rpmedy" for tjiis, ".loss" Jies.,iu
restoring the animal to health,' ahd'if we'
'whaf?-is the1 disease; we :cah the
mor ceriainly apply' the 'f ernVdy.'.' Bur
ajl.tfye t'piade cuds" that ey!er entered io
to the luaieria medica. of, quackdom can.
uever compensate ror ineiony . ana ijjna
raiice'6flapplying one." . -" 1 ,t
-The stomach 'of ni'.iiinating'anim'ils'is
specidlly'organized for the performance
of. its peculiar functions. -It 'consists of
four distinct ..cavities all communicating
with a muscular, canal at the termination
of ' Ihe ccsophagus. 1 Codfsely1 iiiasticated
food i passes ' from 1 the"1 beginning of the
muscular cahal jutd the first cavity, xalled
the .rumen or paunch. A.Vater is received
into the second cavity, called, the reticu
lum., and almost exclusively occupies the
hofiey-rtirnb cells of that jcavity, and', is
gradually mixe'd with the coarsely divid
ed febd which is Undergoing mastication
in hf rumen..) Yl)n tbi is.sufficiemly
advanced, a portion of the mass is raised
fn'toi a muscular canal, ' is 'there moulded
into 1 a ball, and by a spasmodic action of
tfa3 Miuscle' of the' gullet is forced into
the mouth, whera.. it is perfectly masti
cated atjeUurej. mixed , tv,ith saliva, and
again swallowi'd. t.now passes .direct
fy into the third rece?s called lle psal
reTiuhiT ': lie re 'trViipbrffuous fluid is
abstriied, and the. thoroughly iutdivlddJ
' ijtafs passe: gradually;. into j-ihei t'ounh
recpf t-ajl-'d tb.lalliunau.V; y.bere it
is. cctiipletely 'uigesied, a'ull from which
itVasVsif 'mt!ci'the les'-r1 ittl?.ne'?:,'"' "t
Ruminating is -a':iost'; interesting : pro
cess of nature, a fid-it-is a tnoat pleasing
stfrdy to observe and note its iiianifcld op
erstiions, and ta tvitce?sltht supreme satv
ifactitui of a avfIL fed animaJ, riuiiinat-.
i i hi, elnborating by, this, .wpqderJul,
frovisjon of ' Provideiit'eff the 'radst'icatiojj
of'fod-1 'fcydeiutitiorli tjectibh," and rlnal
swalloAnng-,6thervs'isrr,cl-win -'the
The Nebraska Farmer,
16 PAnrS QUARTO MONTHLY. ; ,
SUBSCRIRE.'FOR IT. v
- It is lht.or,ly Journal Jcvoisd exclusively
to ihegricuHi&ahand Educational inte
rests -of XaslaKavas 'i Yorihern
Missouri and Southern Towa'.
.'.) . Try't-.A.ci it. 1
Four" Copies; 3 months for SI'.'' H
Twenty Copies, 1 year: : iS15
One Copy. 1 year SI
t . - .. i Addren, - - T
FUHNAS T.YANNA, ....
Brownville, Kebraika.
... ,. . i4i 1 M-i p
; THE - ; . , -I
WELVLH MILLS.
NEMAHA CITY, NEBRASKA,
The proprietor returns Ibankr for the 'genornu?
p.atrnge ttuofar extended hlnt.nni bopcaby. re
iwwej cfiaru t& inerilitKresjed fiivors . ; . ; ;
Farmers and Others .
VTjU df well to have their grain in ns wn as pof?i
Lle, as "ppfii'g Irefhetp will no'in be upon n, hen
irxiTd lhaa likcfy it will be! impoksible. to run tt
mill for seventl weeks. r
, r . , . , .Ccm3. AlcPg 0W ; '
Meal and Flovr of Superior1 Quality .
Constantly en llar.d. j . j
We will pay 75 cents cai for wheat.
F.-b-2M8w. " ' - i:Q'Mmy.
Peru Chair Factory, 1
, AND K
The ntidersipncd havine piirrhappd the Cbflir and
Cabinet (. lately .wtted by t." Jl. Mars-half tako hifJ
uierb.xi nt luforuun? ibe p;ibic4hat tbey are now pre
pared to fill orders f..r all kii:d ot fornituie. fiKb as
Cbaira.' able. tnd . hrduad; birer.K. r, crih.
cradles, loiinee e'c. e'e , eirber at ulylesale r re
tai") a c.eap a can be b dipbt t ar.v other establish '
mcutlntte wcsL. Tbe. best of c Ki trn-.her aitd trtn;
nitnjsc nstjintty n band, wblch will enable n to fill
older rr c fgn at fehori bur ice. '.'');
We hare attacked to our abop.a caod n r e P.wer and
TiirrilnF Li'be, snd we a-e p-cpared d mdMcri-p-tii.nof
turnine rroni a Cliairle upu a S Mill.'j
Chairsatid Fnrniture of all kinds repaired in thp best
atvie. '.J ;
K B Corn. Wheat. Flnnr, Dry (ro Or.crie Lnri
ber and irndtiee V. all kinds. Money -not excepted ta
ken in exchawe f.r work or pmd. We bj by .Mrict
attentku if Lu- ices to merit a -f.rv.f i.ublfc patron
ape. . . . - - BSVKBICf ft tLlSS. '
Pern, Xelraik,yovetaber 24, 153. : ; , )
: v. i
ilf
l
'lalirel'" vield
liest.poisons,- ad 'fLcks that iiave' arcesW
to. these hrubs dre often injured or kill-'
td The. wild Cherry, is alsoin:prious
but is less dangerous, as ,i,ts .limbs, are
generally above theii 'reach. . In "case "of,
poisoning; a strong decoction of white ash'
buds or twigs, will afford relief, if; seas-'
mnably i administered.-,; IA , teac'upfuli; of
this tca u.ny btA given. lu n,h( ptiixua. j J
SXPAnATIONOX.UlE FLOCK.
; The rams botild.be separated from
the rest, of the .flovk atj shiraringorrat
fu'rihesC by mid-summer'. .t. It is 'safest to
idd his 'at An early' perTod, for s'jrriehp'
which have had no lambs,' or lost ihem'af
weaniog . time may be in seasoii !evehn:
June, .This is particularly necessary wiUjJ
the line woolen tneep,j Ihe long..vyopis-.
do' riot, usually come into season Unfil the,'
wearher be'gins'to 'get; cool. LaVirB3 drop-
ped through the winter, are n ' great tax'
upon the ti'me anil Jiaiif.cVcfWhe farm
er.- They are like winter chickens,' re-
... . . - ....... ...... r
iquinnga -great deal ot nursnj'ahd el-
oom paying. lyr tpe care cestowea upon
them. The Letterwny is-toTPguIate the-
yearning of. your flock ly 'vyoUr .own pre
caution. As a rule, tne lamos tnouia-not
begin to come until the Spring has fairly
opened, and the whole fleet,' should be
through with yeaning in the course of a
month. This will bring - theipreppr time
for coupling in this latitude as late, as
November. It is true that early lambs;
if they do well, are more saleable. ,but if
should be rit numbered that, a much larg
er pr cent of them die.- :
The fiock nerds constant observation
at 'this time, for, ordinarily the "sheep
oivner has not onlv to euard his own
rams but those of'his certless neighbors.
A single visit of an inferior, coarse wool
ed ranriiiight damage the increase of the
flock to a large amouht. .
The lambs, also, should be separated
from their mothers about the -first of Au
trust, to give the ewes time to recruit. for
Winter. If put in lots so far apart
that they cannot hear each others bleat
ing, they : will vety s.riooMeccn)e quiet.
The lambs can be put in with yearling
ewes. for. if you do not wih: the year
lines to bear lambs at two years old, they
also shauW be separate 1 .from ".be rest of
ihe flock.' The more common practice is
to let them bear hesecopd, season, but
we think the size arid Vtamina of sheep
are' depreciated by the practrce"."" ;Td get
the, beat results in wooband ilesh,' and -to
keep the flock constantly improving,, ma
ny, think the better way is.not to fet
them btaKambs until their Chird season."
Of course, ' if one is"':Iookir)g, tb'imm'edii
ate results,- aud iiiakes fus ma'rbet for the
surplus.. ;of-his .;flocklvit.h. the ; butcher,
rather, than with the- breeder, this will noi
pay. . .; . . . . .. . . . ...
' The ews; tvhrn separated from their,
lambs, 'shdufo'be1' kerf i'n 'short pasture
until the, milk is dried up. ,Abova a week1
after lhty are turned oil", they should be
examined to see that their udders are not
caked. ..It is a good plon to .strip the
milk from nib Thir, )vill guard against
obstructmns at' the next lambing, teason.
After-theV- are dried off, tht7 Should be
turned into good feed, and "be a! lowed 'ta
riisipre the llth uhich hou betn reduced
in -raising their lambs-.. The lambs, also-,
should have freh',' tender, .pasture, tha.
they may not fall" ahay 'after they are
weaned: ' In Su.'nrner,' as mAVrhter.-tiie
whole flock shoald have full feed, and tie
profits on muiton and - wool ;w ill be found
to hinge mainly on this facu , .
" FALL MANAGEMENT. .
rIt ii ahriosr the univeraipractice'rn
this coiilitfy tole! fhrep'jruri in the 'pas
tures uutil.l.ihej1iire. covered' with: si jo vr;
and necessity pinpelis:ith: ia,.t(i tha (dry
hay.. The V'hangtt l'roinfrass .1,0 lay in
iliis sudden' way is'"alw? yi arcorr)'panied
wiih Iossr. ' 'Ifiderd the loss begins some
time before- the -haijge-,XwhUi;the frosts
urn he ffrass and it looses rts'siveetnes
The feed depreciates jn.uantjty .as .-Yvejl
as quality, a ud it tsihought that the tiocks
are doing, wpII enough i.as Ipt-jg ns'thgre
is a blade, of grass to be. seen;' ;Theuoot
in some measure conceals ihe coodiuop. L frovisjon of "Provideiiv'eff the iDdst'icatiojj
of the flfsh, and thejisi !ii''nor 'deteciVo! ;offo3l y deiutitiorli ejection," and rlnal
cud.".; When we beccmemore thoroughly
familiar vith ''the beautiful ;ecohbrr.y'"cf
aciinated nature;, and- its raost "wonderful
qrgapizatioh, , we' i shall no- more hear of
' the'lloss:of the cud'' .but willr attributo
... . ... ' , i ........ ,
tne jCnects to.tae proper causes, ana call
things by their riht names'. ; 1 ''',,
a How Mcch Seed per AcrfJ. ; .
This question can be answered only ap
proximately, i A table giving a fixed in
variable quantity would often mislead, for
the reasdri that quality of soil," method
of cultivation and 'location all "vary the
certainty and. manner of growth.. . Where
for many reasons, it is difficult to make
seed "take," it may require (in addition
of as much as twentyrfive. per cent.'i jbr
one peck to the bushel Again, on 'very
rich land, whsre griia would tiller exu
berantly, it is the i practice to diminish
the amount sown." With -crops like roots,
onions, etc.', where thinning is practica
ble; it is advisable to so liberally enough
to' allow for this. Individual judgment
must be exercised; The fallowing table
published from vol. XIV,. in ansv?to 4
call from .many, subscribers, shows the
smaller .'ojid larger Quantities 'usually al
lowed to' 'the' acre.1 :- '"'I '- :
Barley", bfoadedst', j i-!2 1-2 bushl
Beans, 2, to three. bushels. - Beets, 3 1 to 5
pounds..' Buckwheat, .1 to 1 1.2 busheh.
Ca'rifots, 2 to 2 1-2 pounds. ,IndianCorn
I- 4 to 1 1-S bushels." Ued Clover 10 to
16 pounds ; White .Clover, 4 10 8 pounds;
Blue Grass" 10 to' 10 pounds';'-Red Top,
IV to;' 18 quarts; Orchard yGrdss,' 20 to
30 pqilhds ;' Timothy; 12 to 18 quaW-
Hemp1; for feed 3-4 to 1 bushel; for'filfe
I to 1 ' 3-4'bush'els. .Millet, -I'to V 1-2
bushels.' ; Mustard, - iO'to -20 "quarts.,
Oafs'; 2'':'fo'J'4 bushels."' Onions, '4 to 5
pounds. .Parsnips, 3 to 6 pounds.' '.Tur
nips, l l-2 to 2 1-2 pounds'. Wheat in
drills,' 3-4 to i'i-4 bushels; broadcast
II- 4 to 1 1-2 bushels". i'frte 'ricari 'Jig
ricidiurui." . ' " '
' . ' Form of Various Trees;
From a Commfttee of ' the .Ciaciouati Horliiintttiral
Society. . ""
In akertainihg t-'e habits of graw'th of
various trees bf the several popular vari
eties of 'apples that are largely cultivated
in' . the neighborhood of ' Cincinnati we
h'ave'laVert bur own exe'rience aV a snarl
ing 'point,'' and' then added to this such
additional information as "we have beert
able to bbtairi' fromother:meinber3 cf this
Society. ' :The result'of our labors is the
followidg' chssification.; ' ; . " '
Of an Upright Uoliic'dl frottX Ba
oni,. Early Strawberry, Golden Russet;
Early Sweet" Bougji,' Lady "Applet Pryor's
Red; Northern Spy. 'Tdhuaii's Swe'eiitig.
r Of an Upright growth, bui ' with d
Rjiind' ' Ijeadr Red,'" Astrachiirt, White
Pippiri.'.Alexdndir KaighnsSpitzenbergf
Michael, Henry Pippin,' DropD'or, Bd
haiinari: Belmont, Kawles'janette,' Fal
Wine, Rarjibo',' Rome . Beauty; Suminer
Rose, High Top' SlV'e'et, Myer's Nonpa
reil.' Fall Pippin, and Porter.
' With Spreading' Lrimbs . and Rovnd
icd.-Sniith's Cider, Maiden Blush,
Baldwin, Ruxbury Russet. Newton Pippin
Tulpehocken, Winesap, Broad well's
Sweet, Gravenstein, Jersey- Sweeting,
Hubbardstown Nonsuch, Belmon;, Van-
derere. ,....-
Of a Drooping, Pendant Form Head
Symmetrical Yellow Bellefleur, Peri
nock; Rhode Island Greening, Newark
Pippin and Fall Pippin.
Of a Pendant, Drooping Form head
Loose or Straggling and Open. Ort'ey,
White Winter, Pearmain, and Newton
Spitzenburg. .'
' Of the above we would partlculary re
fer 16 Smith's Cider. Yellow' Bellefleur,
White Pippin, Rome Beauty, and Rawle's
Jarrette as trees of a marked vigorous
jrrowth. and healthy hearty habit. The
Benoni, Winesap, and SummeV Rose are
of only moderate growth, ;Ut appear per
fectly hardy. . , 5 ,
: The fiarlySr;cet Bough, .Newton Pip
pin dnd Oj'iiey (or White Bellefleur) ap
pear to possess a less vigorous and a some
what unhealthy constitution. ' -'
.1; tJ PlClk?a3np.?C0TC5o OS. J;i
r X is?n4 3rwv.f f vtprosr bs wbiih i Z
have, picked -p , J fancv theyara clL cL
the coinage of this centuryvbomQ I
hare ceh in' pr'ntrother3i f-'tiivs heVri.
Fierce foes rgake firm friend.' '2i;oJ
" Half the, glory jrofrhs "we see are cily
gilded crowns or thorn's. -'J '
Trust not always )o bngltest.
Know the .winter mocn's the lighteet.
" God sometimes CUt3' hls flowers with
very ro3ghkniTe-.:-:i'- ' '' c: y-::V-
A first :clas$. youth-brina tUrd elass"
The wild oats of ycr.th, chango irjqth,
briars'cf manhoodi , ... ... , -.-t
Life'iscompahy.'DeAtn'ls solitude.'"'"'
Popularity is not lovei; - i J -4 :":i:-t
The heart-is cfteq. fetter ".liad .1-8'
head. , .
. j V I
i Admiration without love,-.is. sushis "i,
without rain. ,.j ,.
" Grey hairs are the'frosif worVcf Te.J
Pleasarit'lies; otfee'soh-rrcdme up pritli"
les-r;'i?9cAi?taB Regi$let.n ,t j t;.;)
1 -
now 10 urowreaciies.tvcry .ieArr,
A correspondent,: the Pfiio .CviiizxK,
"Procure your, trees grafted upon thi,
wild ;plurn stock The tree pa'rrake'sVcf '
the nature of the plum,' being hardy; and3
will never-winter-kill, 'and putting-cut'
late m the spriDgrwilLnefer.be injured.)
by the frost," and .it js a.csruia prQaa-j
tive, against the. workings. off the pcaThi
a.
grub,- while -the" natural ' lifetime-' -of 'the
trefe is longer than ihaf -cfJ dur bwri;'W
yorj .rpay depend: upon peaches every year?
and. for a .long period .of-, time,; without,
the destructive and discouraging influen-.
ehces attending 'thegrowth 6F the coin'
mon "peach.4"- They can e" obtained ar5
from fifty to seventy-five cents per 'tree,
and you had better: pay five 4tirr.es that
amount, than. not to obtain them, and.be;
certain of peaches every year.'. Try 'it,
and o'ur-word fct'it,:ybu will be 'satij'dcd?
with the result." . . . j
r " Arliaclal Ilcnej Cps-.j T
. Sonne ingenious beerr.in ,in Germany;
Has invented a method of, miking arti-.,
cjal honeycomb which he puts into hives'
id which new swarms of bees are tcrba'
put. This is found to-be! quite an im-?
provenjent. The beea.-find;: their, new
quarters already partly filled, with un-
finished comb, and they soon finish it up.
and fill it with honey.' Thus both time'
and lnborare saved to the bee, and he is
made to return' honey in leil time than if
such a itart had not been given him;
.-We learn-from; a paragraph in! ihe
Ohio Farmer r communicated to that p.iper.
by Prof.' .Kirkfand, that a Mr. J.. N.'
Hbag, ,in California,' ha,3" successfully
manufactured 'this' species' of ccif.V 'ani'
introduced' it to his bees wiih ndbif5
advantage. It is done by melting doWa
pure beeswax, which is theu run into
molds to make it tfmi and smooth, like
window glass.' When cc:oled, it is srarrs'p
ed, or embossed, into ihe exact rhape of:
the partition which separates the doulle
rows of cells in the comb. He does cot,
make th? en'ire comb, but merely .the
groundwork, and it i3 done ih such per
fection that when placed in the hive the?
bees accept it as their own work and1
erect their six-sided cells upon it v.'iththo;
lltmAct o lor. .... ' '
Biennials and Perennials.
' The following' will answer several in
quiries about the nature of biennials and
perennials-?. ' . ' . '
Bieunials, speaking in a general sense,
sown one summer, and bloom and die the
next, as soon as they have ripened their
seeds. Most of them are hardy enough
to stand our winters, for one summer is
not enough to complete their growth, even
with the help of the hot-house, green
house, or frame.. Many stocks are bien-.
nial ; the Canterbury. Bell is a biennial,
and .if 'sown about June, and planted out
when large chough, will flower about the
same time next y.-ar.
Perennials are plants which do not die
at any given periodbut would live cn
like an oaklorvine; if the necessary con
ditions could be supplied ;. and the great
family of plants comprises most oi this
kind. . .
"'-Hardy perennials will grow many vears
hi the same spot, and spread into larce
Uaihs
: Scarlet Fever, : : , (
Mr. Simon Gartlan j.of 35 South Thir
teenth street,. Philadelphia', calls' the at
temion of iho public to the following re
cipe which he has tried in a jrjmher of.
cases of scarlet fever, and iri one case cf.
'iie most malignant smallpox." 'Mr; Gart-f
land says: "I hare hot known a death to
occur where it wai used.- The following
is the jjlan that, I. fcave; always, p.dcpted
Put one;peck. of-charcoal in. a furnate
and burn the gas' off in" the" bpen'aif.
Then I have always taken it to the sick?
room, and eprinkkd over it gradually1
about five pounds bf ccenmoa brown su
gar; then sprinkle over it cne gallon cf
cider vinegar. It should be tried tvery,
other day to make it efTectual' ' . ' '
Kew Remedy for NnralgbJ -
The French Jledlcal Jourcals contains
an account of. the discovery of a newand
powerful sedative in neuralgia, just dis-1
covered ..by Dr. Field. . The . substance
used is nitrate cfoxyd and glycile, and i3
obtained by .treating glycjrine at low tem-'
perature with- sulphuric acid. -One drop7
mixed with 99 drops of spirits of wina
constitutes the first dilution. A case of
neuralgia in an' old lady, which had re
sided every known remedy, was coiiplei
ly cured by the new agent.
. Save the seeds of Cowers, garden re
tables, Sc.. as. they ripen. Select tha
lowest and best pods, "and put them away
to drv, marked.
Forwashing. fine and elegant colors'
the Scientific American advises ladie
to boil some bran in rain water, and use
2 can enual
-1
1 r i
The skie3 .won't 'go into 'mourning' foe.
our sorrows.- .-. .7 r.-.-'si'.
masses. Uaibs ncrase in nnmhur V,.
brous and tuberous rooted subjects spread j liquor cold. Nothia?
nut into many' plants all roundj and only ease upon color and forcl
wan. 10 oe. separated troai: the parent.
Many of them separate themselves, iind
uteu they degenerate it is from n nuain
in too long in the same' spot.of soil,
which; 'th'e'yin time exhaust. ' - '
Stove perennials, cultivated in potsare
ffonLtime to time shifted from one sized
pot to another, and., new soil is filled tip
all round the old, ball of earth, and the
plant continues to'row so Ionia's '"thi
cau-ue uone. . -
t'for
for cleaning cloth
The' sad colored clo-ik 'of .silence .oftea
co'verilhe spotted clothes of ignorance
. 1
-' The worst form of insrrat itude'is-'To re
fuse to accept a favor from the hands c".
a person to whom you have, had. thq
' "' pledsuie cf renderieg oze." . ,