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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (July 5, 1860)
tCud Etory Etriclder' Eloc'ilaia Ltrcet, - 'jf 5 : 5 iU'e c r ..ft r.tontti 2 10 I c.jt cf 12 ff wore ill le l..rr.hi,e-J tt $1 5 rer 1 tnr.r.ra, pr&vl.ie.J ttecasfc aejo:ariX.U tte order, sot tttr'6. . . . . ., i . . . . I Jf - V ' , - f . ? t V V ;W 7 jr.; - - 4 '"ftfe 'to Tern4 cna TIato AILJIicirXcncsnestitnllonfln . !WW'HKWS.W Wt!BMr WWW--. i t i . , i i .J , 'in- C :. . . . O.ie four Oae b j ? '! -One eist.i Co!-. Oaetourta C ( ) '? Hi . fOL.-lV.,'::' BEOWICVILt TRIJSSDAYv JULY'S,. 1860i: 'BUSIHESS CARDS. 3. 8. KIDFOED i ! ' ZQHWZQIT Cz BEDFORD, : i ATT0E1T"YB'AT LAW, SOLICITORS IN CHANCERY, s J . ' 'Corr'-r rirrt xnd lleia Etreets, I Hroraviilc, - - -'..Nebraska v k. ' D. HI. c rtetit and ' J ,!arj- Public. Co.. .V. T. X B. WESTON, " 'A-77-iIRtIEV 'AT: tA V-, . BrawnTille, ITebraaTct,. t5"5Sceoa Kain Street, one door above tie Post Office- .... fciwuviile, Crcernber 1, 1659. ,h: JAMES W GIBSON, BLACKSMITH f t t. between !a!nitid Nebraska, v I u i-i j.j . . i . -IDRi pVVGWIN;' Having permanently located in BROWN VILLE, NEBRASKA, ForlteTrtStlee t lUiirAnK and Burgrrj, ten Jrt Ki prcfeoBs sefricsto tho aSicted. " p5ce .on Mav Street.,. , r , n , ,no23y?: s -A. S.-JIQ ILADA , , MrD. ' ' BeFpfeclfnllyJb-'ormsliui rrieVnV Itt "rorivnie nd mtneitte vicinity tJ-.athe hag resumed the practice of .llctliciuc, SiuscrTt & Obstetrics, nd bopen.by strict ttentlon to hi profession, to receive ll cke-w-Ueret i pot.WblPr exreiient, a prescription i iutintnitfch;n.- office at City fcru Store. -I t" ! . Jt. a5.1y. - . . i , : ' TnuTlO oTlKSOli-, li p., ..; ! PiitSICUN AND SURGEON, . office t TJ'.O.Jtibason'i taw Office, ' J Tirst Street, between Main and "Vftter, 1 nRowxynxr, i:iiiiasil.i. i ...... ,.N RW-BJUVP E R S , . . Of every 'description, for sale at SCHIITZ-DEUSER'S literaf " t50UKi-IV4 ...... , nnowir- :r.r.--, ::. r. Sept, 22d, 1859. i , ' if it .i si i Announces tHt t East a ci.fa.12vwit I a. ; ft t i J " .i . titi just r jti cf x r.: ; . clrej frcatia MILLINERY GOODS SfRAV,V'.:,V QUENCH CHIP, ' ' GDIP ; I.e reliant Tailcr,.-' " JACOIJ .mARHOI . at li. . . nt...i. . BR.O.T7:IT:YJLIiS,- 14. T. Adopts this metiod cf returning thacks to the gentlemen tf tliis Ticinity. for the lit cial 'patron- i :;e lestewcd x". cn mm heretofore, and to anaoscee u at lie iii3 just returnea Ircra fct. lioais fnvx a ... r. i. V :giiot GIIAI McGafyHewett &4Tli6mas, ATTORNEYS AT LAW , 'AND SOLICITORS W CHANCERY, Will practfre In the Conrta of Kebrsti,nd North eit Missouri. prro,VcCreai'y C., fiti totJlt.Me.' Eon. Jamet M. Hugba, II an. John K. Sbeply, Hon. JaroPCrtiit, Hod. SUub Woodson, 1 Hon. Samuel W. Black, SWectSt Cff. R. W. Furnaa Do . Do . -,'r r St. Joseph, Jfo. ' ': ' ' ' Do ' Nebraska City,N.T. Do BrownTllle Brownrllle, N. T. Oct. SSISSS. vlnlB T-I Ci TMTTMnV ! A T T 0 R N E Y A T - LA W , . - a t-.kr1 Tnlirial ! wrtl. practice in the aeverai ivoutib . - tr.8Uict, ana auetio ioiu w" , . T . . T st ; FrUon. WM. McLEKNAH. EMi-.of City, j will assist me in the prosecution ol imporUntSuita . D. A. ''.C a X S'T.'A B LE . t ian ntn.tR IK IRONi: : STEEL, . NAILS,' CASINGS, SPRINGS. AXLES, FILES j .' X3:31a 31a O "VT CI , 5 A ;c k s ur it ; st 6 o l s ! AlsS" i'Ms, ;'Spokcsii. and Bent Stuff. ' Third Street, ketwctnFetx andEdmond, SAINT . JOSEPH, MO. 5 rhlcj. he fells at St. Louis price for cash, i HlFbe t Trice Paid for Scrap Iron. I Peofmmrt tfeaa-tr- ' KINNEY & HOLLY, I ATTORNEYS' AT: LAW, I Will practicein the Courts of this 'Territory. Co'lec ion and criminal business attended to throuabou rka, Western Iowa and Missouri. Will uttn d the ,.arti at BrownviUe. Tansa-em I Altl MTDD " City "BuiWinse, UIXT, L0UI3. - . - ;, - JIISSOUBI. 3irpO & nOLLADAT, ; I Ko. 140, Pearl" Street, Produce and Commission j . izf :ri o rz l'v o . I Powell, Levy &. Lemon, - - St. Joseph, i Tootle t Faricigh, - ( T. h. 3. Ciira - : - - - - f , Kave, McGrd&.Co., : - - ' - ixmnel fiaattua " ' S7-6m Sonora Island Ahead of the World 1 1 LOOK HERE! LOOK HERE! i;mmqjj.tJrji;jgtESi! Ibe underf'rned takes tbis taetbod of informing Waizens el Stmih County, end the rest of rsan iiodthathe has,a-id will ktep on band a superior atof Cottonwood Fhinslen. which he win sellcheap . . ... -w-v rn r FOR -CAbli Ull i'KUULLL, IT'm Shin'.e M:vcbine is on the Sonera Island, near Island nw Mill, where he mj be found when he ' not absent f.n prcTessional business, tiira bim a 4 end he will gire-Ton eti?fartion. " ' i April 12.1C10. (Cm) MF.1UDITII IIEL Y. . T. !I. TALC 0 IT, DENTAL SURGEON, faring located Urase.f in BrownTille, N. T., tea J 4'd jobs; rrfi3tsi:; , -lie:'.) r Trench Flowers, Stm.fr Tri'.u'..;-,-'. ribbon 1,'u'la To which Eli8 Invittsthe attention cf tLe Ladies of BrcwovUIe arid Vict at fy, feclii. 5 fcj rafed y clxxoi he better iuif I in t; le, uaLtj cr wk.. April 12,1800- " ' ' ' ' ' ' . JIOXDY ADVANCED ON PIItESrS PEAK GOLD! .THwlll receive -.piSe'e Peek Hold. and advance xnotey .f.pon the same, aud pay pvtr baiaice of procoe Is as Koon as Mint returns are had. In allcaes, we will exhibit the printed returns of the United Statea Mint, or Assay office.' ' . .' :.""'''"'.' A. AND EXCHANGE BROilEHS BRO WNV1LLE, KEBRASKA. t i ii V" ; : ' - ' v no80v4 Clocksr.a(clies &; Jewelty. j'.; SCH1TTZ ,.,f.r 'f TTould anaouncetb thecitizens of Brdwurllle YS and yicinity that he" baa located himself in k.u BrownviUe, andintends keeping a full assort. Uftjeui vf ererTthlTK in bis lrnet)f btisinesr. which, will te sold low for cash. Ilewillalsodo all kinds Of re pairing ol clacke, watches and Jewelry. All werk war ranted. v3nl81y i- CITY LIVE ny ST ADLE itrar- rrccir,T T ' v - . ... 8HO7fVILLE. IX. T-. ... ?? : Announces to the public tb&t tela prepared to aceom modatethoge wiihlngwith CatTiapes and Buggies; to gether with good safe horees, feTcomfortand ease in tra vellirig. Be willalso board horses by the day, week or month. June 10, '63.' 60tf , , 1859. UAXXIDA E5 1859. ST. JOSEPH II. It. - j r FALL AKRAXGEMEXT3. MpTBirg frsli lenteii St. Jase.jh at Evening Train leaves " Co do - St. Joseph is reached by ih "Westers j '6:00 - '6:4T e Line. Passer'crs save time and tiresome rsf in? I y thifi-cute. Dailf connection ma(Te' at Hannibal with aliSastern nd Southern Hailfoads aJidFacketa. ! " ' j f;'. 'i x- OHARTEU- OAK- i l' fncorporaied'ty tW Slate of Co'nnedlcuh Capital Stock $00,000. ; 'WithUrgtandinereai'ingFurplureeeipt,eecnre. ! InTested under the sanction and approval of the Comptroller of Fublie Acconnts. . OFFICERS AN1 DIRECTORS 1 J JAMES C; WALKLT5T, President. ' ' JOHN L. fiUSCE, Vice President. ELIAS GILL. Secretarj. , I E.D. DIC JiEBMAN, General Agent. . 33IRECTOR3: Alfred GilL, Daniel Phillips, JonnL.Bance, R. Blodget, ' J. A.Bntler, N.Wheaton. Bam. Coit, E. D.Dickerman Kelson Hollister, James C. Walkley. S. B.BeTesford.M D, Consulting riijsidan. . A. 8. IIolldaT,M v, flieaieai r.xaroiner. lioations received by R. W. FURXAS. Ar't; Urown-eiue, j. 1. Application nS-tf . , FRANKLIN TYPE ci STEREOTYPE FCU!!D3V Ko. 163 Vine St..bet. Tourthana Fiftt, - CirtclKiislI, 0. -' C.T. 0?pttISOIA & CO !:rif Mannfacturemand dealen in,Newi,Bookatd Job Type, Printing IVessce.Casw.Gallieg.Ac, Ac. Ink?, and Kintinir Material 'of Every Description, STEIlKOTYriNG of alltind Books, Id usio. PatectMedicuie Direction eJobs.Wood Engrerings, Brand an3 Pattern-Letters, various styles, SAINT JOSEPH jJemde Ooilege, r:S7 JOSEPH, JIQ. WILLIA1I CAUEKOIT, A. II., Principal. . Completely organised as arlrstclassPe!naleBoaTdiri and DayScbool. Kumbtr limited to I2A. including 25 boarders. Scholastic year commencing first Monday in September. For Catalogues, with fall particular,ad dress the Princirl. , . ... August 4th, 1:9.. , . , Ttf Mrs. Hendgen & Miss Lusk, ' IIILLINr.S AND DI1ES3 UAKElS,i First Street, bet. Main. and Water, BUOWNVILI.E, NEBRASKA, Bonnets, Htod-Drtsses and Trimming ateayionhand Hc-utGP'G-IZouge jonN ii'iiECiiAjr pnorniixon, Comer of Fourtli ar.d Cora. Street, 3NTol3xr a.mJx.a. CT.y, TCo"to- Lawton KlncIilicrtT. To obtain tlie oripaial vaiiet;r f r pardeu. or field cul. ture, or circulars with directious d J',r i , ., ... New lioLiielie, N T Tint .: .Li.V -jjijfc ilw' n t ft. -7 in h U U 11 i J 11 0 n Xi Jo T TT- ' "; i 1 . 'J- Zm f ' 17, '. . COUNCIL HLUFFS,. IOWA, iter n, , , .: '' FRESH STOCIi Cf ereff article of " ' .. .' " Consiiitlrj cf : :f I NE yc L 0 T HS: CpTTOjr, LiNNEiT ' akd Silk , Goods, " , , TOR MEN'S TTEAR. ' ' Woo' - Cotton, and ii.Uk Undersbirte, drawers, Vestir; , Jalf Dose, Sufpenders, Ac. In short, eT ery thing a gentleman could desire ta array himself in the gayest attire, lie wuiseiitnegooas, ornoaKe suits to order in a style equal to any other House usy where, He asks but a examination cf bis goods end work. .. .... -' : ' - 2!Jel.r5fa Correspond with 'the Present ilard limes. April 12, 1R60. MORTON HOUSE, " main street,' ' KEnriASIIA CITY, ; keehasea. . T. I. GODDIN, Proprietor. September, 29, 1859. . . . tf. - Published March 17th, .'. ., inciter Kew ''Work.by -the Distinguished ,. . American Authoress, E5I3IA I. E. X. SOUTIIWORTH. . With an autobiography of the author, by Mrs. Emma D. K. N. Socthwobth, Author of the Lost Heiress, Deserted Wife, Aiis&ing Eride, India. Wife's Victory, Retribution, Cursof Ciifton, Vlvia, The Three Bean ties. LJy of the Isle, etc.- Corr.v'.etoinone large duodeciinovolutne.ne&tlybonnd In cloUi, for one dollar and twenty-five cents, or in two volumes, paper cover for one dollar. . . . ' . SAVE YOUR MONEY AND GO TO wm: T- DEN, in mm OAKER. Wholesale and ltetail dealer in BOOTS AND SHOES . -BrownvilksN.T. ur HAS KOW'o'l HAfE a larpe andwell select T" 1 ed stock of Boots ard Shoes, Lady'r andGent.'s !:.-"AGRICl! , fiVotn the Jfortk C. 1 ;TKe two. leading cf; vtow ia ths; culture : same.- as tLc:3 rr.ci.:. with the culture cf 'ci grass musf be kept t!o must' bd kept neilo : culture should be, t after planting' 3 po. constailtly u- til 'the. i for" its' continuance; . two after j anting, lbs cf 1 the bills may becori : Fy in cldy soils ; alao, j r may tiegin to niake thIr , In eithpr case' the hot to scrape dovva the i t 'l :. A' clean, loose surface ed around . the pla'nti . 'I.. followed by a'deep.pU tlr. fce made so close- to down a considerable' jj" k. the mould being thro fc er.l between the rows. G:X", of guano and salt, sho:d C. By subsequent plowihj two,' the soil should bt tLrc io the roVvs, and the -h".h up with the hoes,!.'Tte' L used must - be determiq d I ; t6r and' condition 'of t'i; t soil, the 'coulter iL:uld::, ; ' as- great a depth as- p. -.'XI shoyel, or small mo.ildljt a: 1, the earth to and fr.rntbo IX: the best meana should I a 1 complishing the t'o etc;:: tionedr '' - ; Phimino aitd Tcppir plant ; has grown to ihs I' three feet, a' round bud.w..;; pearance in the centre if xl is 'the 'jiowet' bu&i arid h c:V. ton" in some parts of " rVir , . .. period of '- growth, seme c ; leaves should be- pulpc c, . the staik naked for five cr ti the ''ground.' 1 Ihe . stripping . 3 kept ia . are the .nncction veeds and . ihe ground :i(ed.,TLe' i . as' soon I kept up 'oojnrgo' week or :he surface . " cspec.il . 1 ' weeds ; iarance. I l applied. c: ;ne hiils. .3 be form !iould be . h Should : 3 tO CUt ! the hills, ;; :j spaces r 1 mixture I j applied, i s. veek: ot :i tip again : 1 dressed i of plow s. charac To a firm ' rpplied to' ; then i 'the. : r hrowihg In short, 1 for ac l:te men . . I ' " ' ' 1 hen " the ; two or .3 its ap : .nt. Thi 1 he "but i. At this t::3 lower - to leaye J-Cis above of ' these lower leaves is called upriming., 'i At the same time that the priming is done, the flower-bud is broken or nipped 'olf-with the thumb and finger. - If the plant is suSdentty iara-e, it may be topped before the flower-bud appears, -by nipping out 8 .; t..?;...i;. -e . roirnTl!le, June 2d, '69. :..,r le. ntSjf- AIlBOICAWhEOinSS; 3KToit7" Hotel '" lit BROWN VILLE;1 KEBRASltil. P. J. HENDGEN, ; ! llereby notifies the public that be has purchased the Nebraska House in Brown!le,N. T., formerly kept by T. J. Edwards, and haa Teraodeled, Tenoyated and enti rely chansed the vbole house, from cellar to garret, withan especial Tie" to neatness, comfort and conve nience. Having had many years experience as a hotel keeper.be feels safe in warrantingtheboardlng patron age of Brownvil le, and the traveling public, that, while at the American, they will have no reason to complaia of the fare In any respect. , . The Hotel Is situated immediately at the Steamboat Landing, foot of Main street, and consequently affords peculiar advantages to the traveling community.', The proprietor aska but to be tried, and if not found worthy, discarded. - ' --.-,. . , January, IS ,185?. ,23-tt ; . ; ,' liEi.lAHA LAUD AGEflT, : SrRVEYOIl i rotary riiiixic, Wlllselect lands; lnve?t5pte titles, paytaxes, &c., either in Kansas or Kebraska buy, sell, and enter landson commission; invent in town property, bay or eell the samek and will always have on handcorrect plats of townships, counties, icC. , showing alllandf-BUb-Ject to entry, and where desired will furnish parties liv InKin the states with tbesarne. Being the oldest settler in the county will in all cases be able to give full and reliable Information.'- , Address A. L. Coate.eitherat BrownviUe or Nemaha City.NebrasiaTerfitory. . '. 6m-!2-v2 The Nebraska FarmerV 16 PAGES QUARTO MONTIILT. SUKSCRIDD FOR IT 7l is th e only Jovri fat devoted exclusively tQiticAgricuIturciI'an(t Educational infe- rests of Nebraska, , Kansas, Northern Missouri and Southern Iowa. , -f - Tatrsr it. .ic3L it--. . ' I ' Fcrar; Copies, "3 months for SI., , Twenty Copies, 1 year S15 1 - r One Copy, 1 year . -., $V y Address,' FURNAS fc LYANNA, BroDntille, Nebraska. THE NEMAHA CITY, NEBRASKA. The proprietor returns, thanks for the generous patronare thus far extended bim, and bopes by re iCTfred eortS td me4t increased favors. . ; t ' ' -. Farmers and OtSicrs - - Will do woilto nave tbeir grain in as eoon as possi ble, as spring freshet will soon be npou ns, when more than like'y it will be impossible to run the mill for eerernl weeks. - - . , Meal and Flour of Superior Quality . Constantly: on. Hand. ''.-'. We will pay 75 cents cash for wheat. Feb-22, 186U, J. O. MELVIN. ! 5-. i m 1 .n.niim it mS Peru Chair Factory, '"' AMD : ' The undersijjmed, having purchased the Chair and Cabinet shop lately owned b T. H. Marshall, take his metbud of informing the public that they are now pre pared tofiU orders for all- kinds of furnituie, such as Chairs, tables, stands, bedstead, bureaus, 6ares, cribs, cradles, lounges, etc., etc., either at wholesale or re tail) as choap a can -Id boegbt at any otber establish mcnt in the west. The best of cof3n lurcher and trim mings constaotly on band, v.hich will, enable us to fill orders for coffins at short notice. We have attached to our whop a good Horse Power and Turning Lathe, and we are prepared to do any descrip tion of turning from a. Chair leg up to a Sugar Mill. . - .Chairs and Furniture of all kinds repaired ia the best s-tjie. ; :. . V i " ' ' ". ' , : ' N. B . Corn, Wh eat, Plour, Dry Gowls, Groceries, Luni ber and prodnee o a.! I kinds, Money not excepted ta Iren in exchange' for work cr goods. We hope t y strict attention to business to merit a share of public patron age.' ' !f BJIKEDICT.it EL1S3. . , Pert, Kehraska, Kovember 2, 1859 . , . , : . - k . . .... v ,'..-. . .. . 1 - 1 it. 1 ID V ;j 1; ... . fcr r.anu " rci - for f r r-. i. - f.-, re ,.. - If- f -n Jni ward and the land rich, td f.r..,r prime off just enbugh'of leavei to hr.1 u j the tobac co well, and top to 11 or 11 haves.. Con tinue to top to 12: leases until lit' of Au gust, then to 10 until inlduie cf August, and from that time fcntil 1st cf Septem ber top to 8, afterwards to 8." if the topping,, were omitted, , the ower-bud would soon.be developed into a branching top, fall Of clusters of i'cver3, from which the seeds. are afterwards proceed; ''" S u cxe n nx g.S 00 1 ;.e topping is done, the axillary I . s at i ! 3 bases of the leaves begin to let - alorieV from br. . stalk. ... They are cat must be broken but "f large enough-to be cxk and finger. - -This pre: pVated f rom time to ti... j make their appearand, trreen . worm will 1. Sy, and. if the main rs," and 0 t r they are Xvi ..'. l-he. thumb las to be re , hi new suckers .Meantime the uenced its ravages; and. must. b'J artii:iiy "picked, off and destroyed ' pthsrvnv it ;. will soon disflfiure and greatly injure the crop. The philosophy of prirnir.g', topping and siickeriDgJs easily Icderitoi,hi; when we refef to What; has already tceri said ,on the physiology of plants. ' All: parts : of the plant are designed to aid in its mature growth, and ultimate prodacsion of seeds. As the period appri; 1 L33' f or maturing the seedsi ' nearly all .the vital energy of the various -organs seen directed towards, and expended rpn them. If the first flower is rcrnovcd, the riatural vifror of the plant .is. r.:t destroyed, but only diverted towards t:. have axilary buds, 11 s'trensrthemn';? causing the latter to r But when the suckers whole vigor of r the -j 1 in the remainingleav most perfect leases i off" those nearest 1' not only would not V " vigorous growth, 6u : air and light too mvc!. : leaves of the plant3, the most vigorous. r, left in topping is detorrv the apparent istrenfrh c: th 3 former; and in part by the length c maturing its leaves.:; plants have a longir- ' . after topping, and cwmI.c-:. er number of leavr ; " ones must.be topped Inve The maturity of t1 ? j ! quent fitness for c . the points and -edges ing downward, the 1. and brittle.' and it? yellowish spotted (y'X in some variety, ai.l c pecially in new larJ; ; appearance in ctl. the plant contains c " dienls which subsc y it, than at any per;. i later. It should th-r. " then unless it h le:. immediate danger ; S. . consists in splitting i r t'p as suckers. : i removed, the .i3 concentrated A choice of the '5 by'" priming rth, and which -.-.'es attain a ; ciclude the ;he middle ..re '.always T.of leaves' i in part by 3 plant, and ? ; it has for ::ie forward n . cf srro-th air a great the latter .t 1 1: t::a - t and cense--' indicated by leaves curd ling, thick assuming a1 r ppearance ?t soils, ea 1 line glossy this, stage, ose mrrre- The -Black Fire" is destructiva to the tobacc spots over the lcares. -with gaaDO is recommer ZawWfy Hay, 1853.., id' value to : earlier or and cot till d. or is in The cutting Itha sharp, a u often very duces decayed f eammon alt 'is tire. South. inin-ciaaoa k.Aie, down nearly to the lowest leaf; and then-cutting it eff iu below this leaf.' As the rlants are cut, thr, ire' inverted -betwecp the hills, and anowed'.to remain ia that ' position a few hours, until they are sufaciently wilted to cenaniied. without being broken. 'They are then collected and placed (8 orr 10 K-geuier 1 upon stocks, and fcunr upon scaffold the open air, or in the tobacco tarn. ; , " ' " - : uniNo.- auq process ci cunr;r is a d.2p'ecd. to' a very great extent, the market value . of the crop. It should, trierexore, be attended to with cteat care. The modes adopted vary somewhat with trie enas lor whicn tnecrop is designed. 'Tobacco for manufacturing tsurnoses snooid be exposed to the air on scaolds ; and if ripe and "sun-cured., it will have that sweet and aromatic flavor so peculiar to good : tobacco. - n - After. cutting, It should be carried to the scaffold fcr - the -purpose of sweating,- by which prodess the' green color ii expelled, and tbe-tobacco becomes yellow,- which is far preferable.'! It should then be removed to the barn, to be fully cured, -; 'If time will allow, and the weather is not threat ening,'! j : refer housing the tobacco with out scaffolding'. It will yellow as well, crowded' in the barn, as on the scaffold ;' and all. danger from rain is "avoided, as well as the loss of some by the effects of the sun. ; It -is-carried from the field, crowded as closely as "possible onM the tiers, and permitted lo remain from' 6 to 8 davs. or lon?er. until it is yellowed sufficiently; then it should be opened, and ''the sticks arranged, in the barn for firing. The . sticks should be placed 6 to 8 inches apart, and may be placed a little closer together in the roof than in the; body of the barn. - ''," -; CnkMisTRT.- During the. "process of curing,, tobacoo; undergoes - 'important chemical ' changes,'' Its peculiar proper ties are owing to the presence of several remarkable .compounds, of which -one called '"'nicotine,"-' and another called "iticotiariihe," are most - remarkatle. JVicofme is an alkaline substance, and has the form of an oily liquid when separated from other 'compounds.- In its concen trated form", it'js'a-most 'dcadlv-Ddison ; in - . , . ... but when t-J:on m-'t the : proper cor.citioh rlatf 3rn eitended barn. This is called tops cf the, plant: U cf r. r- f Alk4 , - at - 1 t 1 m i : x c ei -4 . 3, the "d cu;- ih-n be t pi rr ur.t.i it which is r- is 1 r 1 1 1 i-i' ...1 .. ... - . U. eacli ether m t lower end cf t1 1 stalks toir.g t ward.: ' Thy v.lc-le rs.ts3 v-: covered with straw, cr r " .1: which will preserve it i can be conveniently "stripped, gen';:-a.iy al tiaiss when tt cnf&vcnbls for c'-f -'.t vziit care, and judgment. It should th:rc::re, be the business t the most experienced and trustworthy hands. It 13 accomplish ed chiefly during the process of stripping, but may be made more complete by the hands engaged in-tying, attending pro perly to the sorting out of such leaves as do not properly belong to the a ualny upon which, they are engaged. Tha number 01 grades or qualities must le determined by tho purpose. "f of which ( the. crop is de signed. Where the. only object i' to mak? the dark shipping tobacco, the L-jst leaves are assorted, according to size and quantity," into first and 'second quality of leaf;" whila the lower leaves cf the stalks, together;with any others that may be injured or ragged, form first and second qualities .of. "luggs.V Tf the crop is designed for the manu facturer,' the color, a3 well as other qual ities, must be takeninto account. The dark and - yellow colors must be first separated into two general classes,, and then each of these'again assorted accord ing to their ."qualities." ' 4 When the assorting and tying Lave been completed, the bundles should bd "bulked down," unless the stems are found to contain so much moisture as to be in danger cf moulding.: ; It; should then be hung up on the sticks, and dried.. It is always thoroughly dried before prizing. Then, at tht first favorable trine before prizing, it should' bq again packed dorm in btilk. -The' bundles should be careful ly straightened in packing down ;' and, when it is afterwards transferred to the hogsheads, the same, or still greater care, should be' taken to have every -leaf straight, and in j'ts proper - place. . The hogsheadVu'sually contain about 1300 or 1400 pounds"" - ' 1 '' ' ': " ""'' ' ! Vie l.rr; to fall 1 tryjn c r .! ; r to -;t ; r : ? in tha ?rr:-:-. It h t;ce to harrow err. In in 1 r - - Lut 1.. i i.arrj'.v ,... 5 cn v. 1.2 c .;m - 1 t cuitivat; scs, and to t! . -5 '1 3U csr ever tr. t. - i l.L ..1 . u i eut qualities of tobacco cultivated in the different' . Countries. The , 'Havana ihas about 2 per cent of nicotine,' hence its mildness. - Virginia best manufacturing) tobacco Jias d or 6 per centr while the stronger vanetieshave about 7 per cent. The French tobacco has from 3 to 8 per cent of nicotine,' according to i the region in which it grows. -.Nicotianirie 3 a. more volatile substance -than' nicotine, and is mere odoriferous, r, The pleasant odor of good tobacco : is duej to ;this . compound chiefly., y,..-;. ;, ..;;' .J,!., : ; ;. ' I Xhe; nicotine, and nicotiam ne do not ex ist; in-'the green .leaf,, but , are formed during: 'the; curing of the r tobacco, . from suljstance? already in the plant invariable quantities; If . the leaves are dried very rapidly, these compounds aTe, not fully formed ; and (if the: heat is raised .too high "in firing, they may both': disappear to some extent, by being either yolatiiied or decomposed. -;. They both contain nit fogedandlike all other cotnpounds con taining that element, are readily decom posed. .'Hence the firing should be com menced af? a low; temperature, . which should be. gradually "increased, and may be ladvantageously suspended at right. The temperature should never rise above 120c -v Tobacco-barns should be closely plank ecli ox ; in' some ay : m?4e. close, haying windows for; ven.tilau02.it which may be opened1 or closed at! 'pleasure, t Smaller, anu hence safer, fires, will be sufficient in such houses.' ' Curihg yellow tobacco with charcoal at a high temperature,' kept , up day and night, is recommended. , , v .vlt is best to fire all grades of shipping tobacco, and cure it a datk nutmeg color. ,, ; From 24 to 35 hours after cuttipg, if the tobacco is ripe if not, from. 36 to 48 . hours, according . to the. weather see.nia to be about the right time to com mence firing.;,. Begin with small fires, and . bring the tobapco to a .proper state, and then; increase the fires.?' ; . . , Stbippinc, &c. After the' tobacco has been fully cured, the next step'is to strip the leaves frohV the stalks, and tie them u;p in .bundles ("hands") to 'be pressed ("prized,") into hogsheads for market. The ; two points requiring most , attention in stripping are, first,-to have the tobacco in proper "order,' and, secondly, to assort carefully, so as to separatethe different qualities. - ; -'... '..:-n '- r : The tobacco is in "order',' when the leaf or rather -the. blade of the leaf, is sufficiently moist to be pliahf,;and yet the stems-dry enough to break off-readily from the. stalk. This condition can be suied only in the beginning cf a spell of weather: . After the weather has con tinued damp for. sorne litiietiaie, the moisture penetrates' the.steirjs, es well as the thinner -parts of , the haves, making them' too tough' to be easily . broken from the stalks, and rendering theci ; liable to mouli.when- wfappetf together, :or when 'the .tobacco, ia laid, down:"in bulk.'. . If the 'stems have ..thus become pliant,' the tobacco is in' "too high order," and must be thoroughly dried, and allowed to' come ia order again before the stripping can be done. : v.; , ' . ;. ,- X. ' .' .- -:. A.hrg quantity may be kept in -order for stripping, by packing it down when in - JWa. II. Jonesof Sleclienbnr. From the Indiana Farmer. ' '' i .. . Tctiatocs.";: - - Every one can raise tomatoes, yet not every one can grow them in perfection. Good.seed3 of good varieties, and. good soil are not the only requisites for supe riority in ' the culture of this esteemed vegetable. The proper training and the fruiting,' has much, to do: with its size and flavor.-'. Thick, tangled masses cf plants, through which' the sun's rays or the re freshing breeze can never pierce, are not adapted for fine fruit.' They will, in such cases, never ripen equally nor thor oughly, while worms and insects, secure in the impenetrable mass, will pray upon leaf, stalk and fruit,'. . . Each stem should be neatly bouno to a stalk, or, what is better, to a trellis. The branches should be spread apart so as to expose as much as possible of the plant to the influence of the sun. They need warmth for their full development, and therefore the warmest part of the garden, if possible,' with a' southern ex posure, should be selected for them. , As soon as riiuch fruit and as many blossoms have formed, as the ' pbnt ,wili be likely to ripen thoroughly, , the ends should be pinched off, in order, that the ftrengih of the plmt should riotbe .wasted. in form ing fruit which'will" never b of any val- The ground should be kept loosed and in soils of a light color, a. slight mulch ing may not come amiss, a3 such' soils do not absorb as much" heat as those of a darker hue. If extra large fruit i3 de sired," only three or four tomatoes should be leff fiporr the p'lant. . The great enemy -of. the Tomato :is'a large green wcrcir. which eat3 off the lesves cf the. plant. t They approach so near the color of the stems,' that it is dif ficult to distinguish them." The plants should be frequently examined for those worms, and when found,' they should be crushed at once,' a3i if only picked off, they will soon find their" way back to the plants. :': . '. " .',", ' -' . " ' ' " Fali;PI6wIns3 for Small Crains. "A Subscriber," in Clinton county, Io wa, writes: In 1S53 I put in twenty-five acres cf barly on fall plowed ground. .Th$ cattle had run over it, and it ,wa3so hard that I could not cover the seed, to suit me with a harrow, I brought cat four .pne-horse cultivators, hitched four horses try'tfceni.and cultivated one way from three .to four inches deep; and then crossed it with the harrow. . , .... - . ' . , , I then harrowed ten acres on new and better land, which had1 all been fall plow ed. Now for. the result. The twenty five" acres which were .cultivated v. iih the cultivu'tor'3,'threshed and cleaned,' yield ed -sixty bushels per, acre, .wbila.tbe ten acres harrowed alone, yielded only twenty-five bushels per acre. 1 , There were ten acres' cf odis plowed In, on' fall plowing, fight along side of I ten acre? cf stubbie ground. : On the ten acres plowed in there was one third more straw to the acre! and I believe one-third more cats " than cn ' the stabbl they were net thrashed separately, 1 e, though tir-.ir item ; men'.a cf enouh that pared, and see served ; future - V - i '-. :n cf all the ds cil cr car; r 1 ' J. It is to tnorc - " 1 rv - f- r - and .win c:r: 3. cS a:?' t t) -11 . culture wm very ir.a:cna;y in;; -3 product.. One cf the chief re;:;: vegetation is the unimpcJ.d access cf a . - and moisture to the reels cf th and..ia seme scilj it is diiHcuI: servo this favcrabb condition ; c! soils, cn account cf their easy ic'ub 1 ,1 ... are .readily consolidated cn the suriac during rains; and subscr-j r.t drvi; .: . 1 - 1 , . i . wiuus ana no; sun, i.ak"0 it k;; cr; through which young. plar.s r..ako sb-.v-prcgress, end which retards to a .certain degree, the cdinissi'Dn cf air -to thfi; roots. To maintain an cpea and ccm.r.i nuted surface is therefore a special pci; in clay soils. Hoeing cr other., ho Ira a';'- ing the soil is a. necessary creradi:;i ter. the ram. nr.d ir performed at th? er time, wj onuire but littlo Such soih should not be disturbed when" the surface is. wet ; r-1 when well cakbl: it beccmes a diincul b.bcrious cr. cre ation. The .period beuvcen th: s-fV :. ingcf .the soil by the rair-3, and ita enr,:-, 1 1 .... .r. - ing by su' ind drouths will ta found. be -the rr.t favorabla; and when .. proper condition is 'attained,' the hc-3 cultivator, should ? placed in active r; ration. To ficih.ate " those cultural c' rations.' all r ants .and rmn -n-,",' V 1 " -1 grown," cn the drill system t. ; between the' foes Can b-2 kc; with a fork, which pre 1 . latcr,- soil I t3 19 :the iinpleracritfor this pur, 033 ; X. for many years, gradually takinj ;! of the hoo in the' cultivation cf , Crops.'. ' '" In the early tror?!? cf .crs1 'i, fr- pras 0:1 ocn ui c;.w;3 ci ..tiiit.g iiewiy j 1. is now so- well known that tl is widely adopted.,; lis effects ar Iy apparent in the vegetable gard?n. of . the best potato crops we have was produced in thi3 way. As the young plants' wef-3 above ground, Hi' soil between th'a town was deeply lo;s:r.: ed.with .a digging fork, and the srzti immediately covered three ,inchc3 thick with newly cut grasa from the lawn. -They received no further care, with tL exception cf pulling' up a few.weed3 dur ing summer,' and the crcp was' by actual measurement found to be mere than dou. He 'that of the adjoining ro-.'s,'- In rr.a nuring", preparation'; of .the ground nr. 1 planting, they were treated alike; but those that were "mulched maintained a healthy growth during a severe 'drouth',' when the ethers lost their f p'ehed prematurely; ' " ' .The early rpea crop3 have also I c--", prolonged for. several weeks,' by mulch ing heavily between the rows, with par tially rotted I straw ; ia short,' the produc tive capacities of all crops wiu.be increas ed, if a uniform and constant degreScf moisture is maiotaned by preventing eut face evaporation. , '.Refuse matter of vsj nous kinds', such aschip3,'partially rotted leaves and rrasf, weeds, grass, tan-bark; ;c.c can be c.::i age,'"ah-i ri for mulching i. 110 better OiS'P 3itio3 .caa be made of the rras3 -,mov.vd from thi lawn, spieading it thinly. at, first, and re peating the application from time tothvb; as the material can hi 'collected.- 1 J ' f w 0 haro remarked -abiyi that rnuich ing is a saving of labor, and it i3 nut tb3 least of it3 recommendations, that it pro; vents the wide-spread growth cf weeds!' Fdrm. and Gardener. ' "' An Antidote fcr Pel ori ; . -. , Tae H.hetfor Uniom aj : "T?) ot t"ti r di-f t.50 a Isnljr of Aron, toX bj mljt.ike a q mniity ot ocrrogiiLiiiuito sufJ-jieat t- eaaw d-?:, fca.1 not aa antidote bcenadmini.-tere-l. Tfce k If riztcl tt Usfe mo majde ?yrup buc a bottle ci Ic I-dut; poi son. bal be-n care'es, l-f 6 wber j tha Mia of -up bnd ftood and ?bo t.,k a sra vli .qii.v.Ity b":re she di.-icvverel br auUke. Fcrtu" .-i,'; c -; -, ; j3 ti reiaeinb-roi tbe fatal j '-',zr,- caia. cf. '!;t," Fowlan wLich o'.oured at Aria a f; y?ar a -40 Lid the presence cf mi a 1 to run to the fi-ir scl Worrit witL a ran of milk trim drank it tctJ f.-e!r.ar.d also too the irbite ft an fr ? hi .to- n4.f poison inx?aoai, ae srn 1 out of . d n.3 tLa . ia s.-i, r ca&y." TTTien' IoconrntiTe b'.i'.ers ex; : -A, tl. r tr ; eldotn tbrowo Croultte ra! Ei'.,slr.-"-f Ere box ii cmshed dwa.fo that t'i d.. :'; -. -j': ef the stcira lifts iho bin 1 eel c; ill c ii ':i c? ntaiV The Chraicnl Gazette -it f """fl forks hare eume'olTti' taadie U'trn tzT.$ lesnlTpnt in hot watT or othfr-i acemerit as; fully wj will bo n-ful to re-:ttrr tLei 1 Take of gnra ibellao tw pa"? and rrp "'-"tetk one r,r red ace tin t powder, and th-.rvubJy'mix." WW ih'ovM"Ba in the fcandle with .tbe."ra!-3r fcr-, th thaokoftbe knife aslprefs in. Tfcea k:e the handle out of hot water. . 1 -Tha f.'iHowinj Teic-lj for bo?s is -"1 to be inf d l!ble;Taka two rnn-ls cfalui.i Lrol-e rc-i-... jt-nearlj.ta a j-c -v ! r J'. lv It in tbr. q-ar -cf boiling water lit it remain t.II tie a. -..1 ii v.;l ved.' -: - : .' ' - : . . - ; JL i-: . '". - 1 - - t len tempt thir temptations. Well-time I ...iceha'hrr.:.re clr-uzncJ than speech. . , . f ': You know that grief always liesizizzi tt forever prcphc:ie3 perpetuity..'.,. . . " i 4. i . ' 1