THE ADVERTISER,
VCULISUED EV.HT TDURSDAT BT
i3a Storr noadlej' Clock, Main Street,
UnOVFIWILtC, X. T.
"ST JE XI "t" S3 t
rr 1? 1 Jvar.ce. - - - $5 00
r oe '.'., 1(I Bt tbe encU) e rioiittf S 60
" 12 " 3 00
' t' of 12 r orc will te furLisfceu at $1 CO per
m prbfidti tbecaa scomp:iei the eider, not
Ay avj vvy
IP
i
SyQ
i r
9 A
Ay Ay
'Tree to Form ana Reflate ALL their Domestic Institntlons In tlielr own ray, subject onlj to the Constltntlon or the United States."
-
TIIE ADVERTISER,
TlJTZZZt OP ADVEP.TI3Ii;Oi
() ;sire (10 linet or !ei) C8 Uicr'.i.n, - - 1.1 i
Zctx additluballuaerMva, v tt
One qur, ce lavtita, - 'tto
Baiaei Carvlsof ix Uaeor !iu, cne year, - 6 iu
Oae Column oat jer, ------- - to tu
Oae-bAif Column one year, - - So i-f
Oue fourth Col vrcaor.e year. !tj iO
Oae eliain Column caa rer, ------ 19 l?
One column ix cicnili, .-.---.-jaiuf
Oae ball Oluaia six m jnttK, ...... i u
Oae fourth Colatna tit oonifc. - . 10 no
Oaa eighth Coinma ux azuaihs, -- H (o
One Column ibree month., -- 2 i)u
Oae t:r Coiuaa ibree mvin'.ht, - - - jjui
Sat la.ru Ca..B.thrMun.t. - - . jj Oj
aeeiKbta ColaaiR tbree UKOtb. , - - I Dj'
Announcing cand;!a:ei for cr.ee (la tUrunct, J '.'C
VOL. IV.
BKOWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, SEPT. 15, 1859.
NO. 10.
;U SIN ESS CARDS.
TTORNBY AT LAW,
SOLICITOR IN CHANCERY
AN I).
Ileal Estate Agent,
BROWNVILLE, N. T.
KSrEK.VCES.
fton TVra.Iossup, ilontrosc.Pa.
U. S. Dent'J...
John Chicago, III.
.K.McAiiUtcr,-
Chrlcx F. tiler,
K W Famai.Urownvale.
E. MATHIEU
ibinet & Wagon-SIaker
Miin ntre-it. bet. Birth nnd Seventh,
Hiioivx villi:, x.t.
km ! f c U'inei k uei ly executed.
i.p 4!ri -rf i..m' Pi", etc.. promptly done-
JOHN McDONOUGH
vie, Sign, & Ornamental Painter,
GLAZIER, 4-c
nnOHXTlLLB, S. T,
r- vrC4nteertitttl.r.iiyruKSture.
NFY tJIAB. K. HOLLT.
: KINNEY & HOLLY
TTORNEYS AT LAW,
ril' c a ticciit thcC.urt.or this Territory Coliec-
4ka. We,teru Iowa fla MUHouri. Wi" ".fiju
jrti T BrowuvUle.
E. S. DUNDY, x
TTOIlNEY AT LAW,
ARCIIFn. IlICIIARDSON co. T. .
'ILL practice in the several Court, of the i-K Jndtc-al
ria. a.a.ttei,.l t W matter. ?Xl C ity
, 4kt me in the prorecuti..n ct mi jvt tant Suits.
0. L. M'OAJT.
O. B. HEWITT.
McGARY & HEWETT,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
SOLICITORS IX CIL1XCERY.
Crownville, Nebraska.
Til) practice in the Courts of Nebraska.andXortb
rest Missouri.
REFERENCES.
Messrs. Crow, McCresry X Co., St. Louis, Mo.
Hun. James M. UuKbs, - Do
Hon John It. Sheply, - Do
Hon. James Craig, St. Joseph, Mo.
Hon. Silus Woodson, Do
JudpeA. A. Bradford, Nebraska City.N.T.
8. F. Nuckolls. Ksq., - Do
Kinney & Uolley, Nebraska City.
Cbeevcr Sweet. Co., do
J. Sterling Morton do
Brown &. Bennett, Brownvllle
R. W. Furnas do
Brownville, N- T. Nor. 18. 1658. rsnll
pl: 10. ".7-ll-tf
C.W.WHEELER,
rcliitect and Builder.
HTlISS MARY TURNER,
.1LLIMER AND DRESS MAKER,
Uia Street, or.o door p.bove Oarscns Bank.
liKOWNVILI-K N . 1 . ,
:nneU ami Trimmings ahcays on hand.
JAMES W. GIUSONr
BLACKSMITH
riectnd Street. between Main and Nebraska,
. nnowNviLLE, y. t.
Hocks, Watches & Jewelry.
J. SCIIITTZ
' r..u1(i anuounce to thf citizens cf Brownville
sol vicinity turn he bits located himself In
ZlrownviUe. and intend kccpir.R a full assort,
put i everythinirinhisline. f bui.tncn. which will
,...1 ,w f..rrah. HewitlaUodo all kinds of re
.i:ingof tlkwatcle.fcnd jewelry. All. work war-
v3nisiy
DR. D- GWIN,
Ilavinnr nerniancntlv located in
BROWNVILLE, NEHUASKA,
For the practice of Mclicine end Sirjrery, ten
"rr his jToftssion:il sOrviccs tu tho aClictcJ;
(ITice i Main Street;. n(,-3r3
FENNER FERGUSON,
Attorney and Counsellor
At Xiaw,
RELLEYUE.. NEBRASKA.
GEORGE EDWARDS, .
y T.L U TI X I1 313 CT.
imcE- Luttoj Kinney 4" Holly' t ojice,
Nebraska City, Im.T.
rCf mwliu ejnteniplatc building can be furnished
"!ih l)eiu.PIni SpiBcaslx.ns.. &.C.. for bu;Uinefol
:.,cU or varieiy of style. a:.d tho erecti.-n of the
sme superinten.le.1 if de-ircd. Prompt attention paid
busiucbs from a tliotaace.
A. D. KIRK,
Attorney at Law,
Land Ageat and otary Public.
Rulo, Richardson Co., .V. T.
Willijrctieeinthe -C 'rtof st dXcbratkft.a
t IIirJin2nd Honnett.ycl.mkiiCity.
CITY DBDE STARS.
JOHN H. MAUN & CO.,
BROWXVILLE, X. T.
SIALESS 'N
Drugs; Medicines,
CHEMICALS, TOILET SOAPS,
Fine H iir and Tooth Brushes,
PERFUMERY, FAXCY & TOILET
AIITICEES,
Tobacco & Cigars,
Pure Wines and Liquors for
Medicinal Use.
Physician' Prescription and Family Recipes
ca'tfullv compounded.
All orders correctly answered. Every article war
raned penninf and of tbe I'tst joli;y.
53- AGEST for all leading Patent Medicinci of
CITY TRUNK STORE.
FASSETT Sc CROSSMAN,
Manufacturers of m
Traveling & Packing
VALISES, CARPET BAGS, bC.
South West corner of Pine and 3d st's,
Saint Louis, Mo.
, . We are now prepared t fill all orders
rVOljiin our line wi;b promptness andonthe
tYGTi Ve most reasonable terms. Our stock is
VjyuLLiarpe and complete and all of our own
manufacturinp. Those in want of articles In our line,
(wholesale or retail) will do well toBive ns a call be
f. repurchasing el&ewbcre. A share or public patron
apeis solicited. c!8v3-ly
M'NUTT'S
CelelDratedL
STOMACH BITTEIIS
A re pn unequalled Tonic and Stomachic, a posxteiv
and palatable Remedy for general Debility. Dyt
peptia, loit of Appetite and allditcaset of the
Digestive Oryant.
Tbe?c Bitters are a sure Preventive of
FEVER AND AGUE !
"Hjevare prepared Trom the purest materials by an old
andexpci iciKcdDrugelbt.ar.d therefore can be relied
a THEY AID DIGESTION!
Dy gently rxcUing the i-ystcni into ahC3lthy action; are
pleasant totbc tate, and also give that vicorto
the system tbatisso essential tohealth.
JTj-A wir.ecUss full maybe taken two or tbree times
a d iy before eatiwr.
Pieparcdoniyby W.L.U'NUTT.
ST. LOUIS, no.
Oit.2t. '53 IS-ly
BROWNVILLE
ttW II MIST Fit.
JESSE NOEL
TlarinK rented the Interest of Lake and Etnmcrson In
tbe Brownviite Steam Saw and Grist Mill, announces to
to the public that be is prepared to nccouim ulate tbe
citizens or Brownville and Neraaba County with a su
perior quality of lumber cf all kinds. Also wi;h the
Grist to serve all in that line.
Tbe market price at all time paid for Jyg and Corn.
The old businct-sof Kjel, Lake k. Emmerson will be
fettled by Ilenry Lake. All future business conducted
by the nudertiined. JESSK NOEL.
Brownvliie. April 7th, 1S63, lr
U-NION HALL,
DROWATILLE, IX. T.
MORRISON & SMITH,
AKXOCN'CE to the public that they have opened a
Billiard Room and Saloon
in the old Nemuba Valley Bank Building, Brownville,
Nebraska, where lovers of tbe interesting game of Bil
liards can be accommodated in a style, tbey trust willbe
satisfactory to all who may patronize them.
Our Liquors,
Are all pure and of tbe choicest brands. Tbe famous
Tippecanoe Ale
The best models kept constantly on hand at this es
tablishment. R. JIOimiSON.
iu44-!y J. Q , SMITH.
FRANKLIN
TYPE & STEREOTYPE FOUNDRY
No. 163 Vine St., bet. Fourth ana Fiftt.
Cincinnati, 0.
C. F. O'DRISCOEIa & CO
Manufacturers and dcalersin News, Book ana Job
Type, Printing Presses. Case?, (J.illies, 4c., Ac.
Inks, and Printing Material of Every Dencription,
STEREOTYPING of allkind Books. Musi..
Patent! Medicine Dircoticns,Jobe,'ood Engreyingr,
Ac., dc.
Brand and Pattern Letters, various styles,
A. S. HOLLADAY, M. D.
l!ejectfally informs his friend In Brownville and
Immediate vicinity ibat be has resumed the practice of
.Medicine, Surgcrs', & Obstetrics,
fci'J hnpe,bv strict attention to lispofeslon, to receive
'-! t poiirr..u purotiape heretofore extended tobim. In
U f-e where it is possib'cer cxpediout. a prescription
baii...wiii be done Office at City Drus Store.
l"el. 24. '59. 35. ly
SAINT JOSEPH
FEMLE.-. COLLEGE,
57'. JOSEPH, .MO.
William cameron, a. m., Principal.
C-trp'.eteJv orp,rif ed as a first class Ferrule Boardlne
'"1 Dy Scb Jot. Number limited to 125, including 25
Jir.lprs. SchoUstic yer commencing first Monday In
Member. For Catalogues, wilh full particular., ad-
l-'r8 Ilie Prin.-jnal.
Aueuht ith 1So9
v4n4'f
Ml'E YOUR .MOXEYAXD GO TO
Wr. T- DEN.
ft-man mm
Wholea.e and-ue an eerier m
: BOOTS AND SHOES.
I ' BrownriUe, X. T, .
rf T1AS N'OWOX IIAXna lareandwell select
57 I ed stock of B tsnd Shoes, Lady: and Gent. 's
r.niters and suppers of every variety; also,
VoJiiHspR Cbildrens shoes of every kind that I
lll sell cheaper for Cfh or Troduco than any other
""Use westof St. L-uis. All work warranted ; order
r-pecttn!ly fcolielied.
The HunieHt Cash price psid for Tlides, Pelts and Furs,
t the City Bot and Shoe Store. Cut Leather kept for
5'e
mtovrx & cxisto.y,
TUODLXE DEALERS,
Forwarding & Commission
MERCHANTS,
No. 78, North Levee, St. Louis, Mo.
Orders for Groceries and Manufactured Articles accu
rately tilled at lowest possible rates. Consignment for
sale and re-cbipnient respectully solicited. Shipments
of all kinds will be faithfully attended to.
Referrencc3 :
Messrs. R II Ilea h. Co St. Louis
B irtlclt. McComb it Co do
Gilbert. Miles &. Stannard do
lion. VT II Buffluitton, Auditor Stato of Missouri
J Q Harmon, Esq. Cairo City, 111.
Mesrs Molony, Bro's&Co' New Orleans, Louisiana
JUJackn. Ksq , do do
Messrs Hinkle Guild & Co, Cincinnati. 0.
F IIamniar&.Co '
Brandell it Crawford Louisville, Ky.
WoiKlrurTitlluntiacton, Mobile. Ala.
n.nillins, Ksq.,' Eeardstown.Iil.
May 12, 1368 45-3m
rt,wnvii!,Jnne2d. '69.
n49if-
CITY BAKERY,
first St., bet. 3Ialn and Atlantic,
BROWNVILLE,
COMFORT & TICE,
tbiiif 0tXCE ' ,hecit'rertof Brownville and vicinity
lPih V baV reDleI tne bakerr tormr:v owned bv F..
r ' retluW Prepared toru nish" Bread Cakes,
, Lunitcuouery, ice Cream, Lew-made. &.c. e.
rnvmj Aprvj .t9 44tf
W. C. COHFOKT,
joijtrii tick.
Euclianaa Life and General
Iiiuranco Oo.,
UtSce tsi,r 2A nd Jule ti.,
T. JUSEl'II, Mi).
CBAltTFTlFrt AT THE LAST FFSIOS OF THE MO. LKG
lutiiorizcd Capitol 3,000,000.
DIRECTORS:
t n jtt,;ti- 1. li. Howard. J. A. Owen. Milton
Booth. John CoThoun.Jobn II. Likens. W. H.Peneik,
k a t1 t . f
jAtnes h.av,.J.lcAfuan. a.. .Mansurr.
3 I.B. JEXXUN(iS,Pres.
N'.R.McAsnAX, Sec'j.
fS now ready to receive application for Life. Fire.
L Marincand Kivcrnsk. A casn return 01 pt
cent, will be allowed on cargo premiums. Lossr
promptly adjusted, ana tne usuai lacmuesgiTcn io
theiairoris of the See.
April loth, 1857. ii-Zm
J. W. BLISS,
Collecting Agent,
PERU. NEMAHA COUNTY,
NEBRASKA TERRITORT.
Particular attention paid to making collections for
non-residents. Charges readable.
References.
R. W. Frame, Postmaster, Pern
Vm. E. Pardee, Probate Judpe. Neb. City
F. K Parker County Clerk, Browni'.le
Lyford &. Horn, Sonora. Mo.
JAMES HOGAN.
O FEAKK OoVLET. S 8 SOUTHARD, JB
GOULEY ij- CO.,
(Late Itandill, Gouley, &Co..)
Commission Merchants,
CORNER Or VINE AND COMMERCIAL STS.
AND
Xumber 54, Xorih Levee,
St. Louis, Missouri,
GENERAL FORWARDERS,
EAST ST. LOUIS, ILLS.,
"Patent Metallic Keg" Agency for
DaPont's Gunpowder.
ALSO
Agents jor Cropper Sf Co's Unadulterated
Liquors.
July7.b, 1S59.
bot& shoe
STOR.E5,
First Street opposite Recorder's OJfice,
BROWNVILLE, N. T.
TIIE subscriber would respectfully Inform tbe citizens
or BiownviMe and viuinity, that be bas located bere Tor
tbe purpose of manufiicturinc Boot, and Shoe to order.
All perous In want of a superior articlewlll do well to
call and leave their measure-
Repairing promptly and ueatly done.
E. GREEN.
Brownville, July 7, 1S53. vinl-tf
O. H. WILCOX.
T. w. BEDOR 1
WILCOX & BEDFORD,
DEALERS IS
LAND WARRANTS,
AND
EASTERN EXCHANGE,
Land Warrants Loaned on Time
From One Month to Ten Years,
Land Warrants Loincd to Pre-emptors; Taxes Paid;
Collections made; Real Estate Boimbt and Sold ; Lands
LfiCateJ; and safe Investments made for Eastern Cap
italists. All Land "Warrants sold by us are guaranted perfect
in all (expects,
REFERENCES.
Register and Receiverof Land Cfflceat Brownville. NTi
Register and Receiver cf Land OnVe at Nebraska City!
Register and Receiver or Land Cfllce at Omnba N T.,
Suniue? V. Black, Governor of Nebraska. R?eIl
SliiotHSt Waddell G.vernment Transporters, Kanna
and Nebraska; E K. Willard i Tounft. Bankers, Chica
go; F. Granger Adams. Banker, Chicago; Taylor Mro'.
7GVfa"l street N. T. City Th-.mpon Bn,'e No 2 Wall
street N Y City, Hon Alfred Gilmorc, Philadelphia,
Pa ; VT. R Grant. President Gardiner Bank, Maine; W.
M.Conkey President Bank -f Chenango, X. Y.; Crane
fc Hill Brownville. Nebraska.
The Land Sales rnke place in Nebraska In Jnly, Au
fnbt and September when come of the cb'dee-t lands In
the United States will be offered for a-ie. and afterwards
subject to private entrv with G"ld or Land Warrants.
BroTrnville, N. T., July 14, 1659. no 1 Cm
RRUIT TKEES.
ORNAMENTAL TREES.
Shrubs, Roses, Vines, Plants, etc.
1IIEL.S & CO.,
Agents for
A. Falmcstock & Sons.,
TOLEDO NURSERIES,
ARE now canvasMng Nemaha and Richardson couctle,
Nebraska; and Atchison county, iliiwuri; receiving
orders for Fruit Trees. Shrubs, Vinas Evergreens. &c,
Ac. They call the attention of Farmers and Gibers de
bireirig anything in tteir line to the advantages of pur
chasing supplies at tbeir Nnr.ery. The stcck is com
plete and prices as favorable as that of any oiber Nur.
sery anywbet e, and all warranted to be as represented.
Orders can also be lelt at tUe Advertiser oQce Brown
ville. N. T.
July 7th, l!C3.
BLANK BOOK MANUFACTURER.
Southeast cr. 2nd and Locust Si's.
ST. LOUIS, MO.
All kinds of Blank Books, made of the best paper, ruled
to any pattern, and sewed in tbe new improved patent
mode
IiIZK ARIES PERIODICALS. MUSIC. &o,
bound in any style, and at the shortest notice.
Having been awarded tho Premium at the last Me
chanic's Fair, he feels condident in insuring satisfaction
to all who msv give him a call.
July 52d. 1S5S. lyT3n
ISHAM REAVIS,
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
REAL ESTATE AGENT,
'Falls !ity, Richardson County, Nebraska.
Wi Irre prompt attenti n to all professional busi
ness intrusted to bis care In Richardson and adjctnrng
counties; alo to the drawing aI deeds, pre-emption pa
pers, t c. Kay 13, '68 B16-6B
PRINCE & CO.'S
IMPROVED MELODEONS,
1TITII DITIDCD SHELL
The Dett-Totied Ied iM-triment in the trortd.
List of Prices:
Four Octave 5Telode n fc45 CO
Foiir-and-hair Octave Kelodoon 6'J t)0
Five Octave Mel.1em 75 00
Five Octave Mebirteon Piano Cae, Four stops $10C 00
Fiveictave klelodeun double reed, portable case 130 00
Sis Octave Melodeon PiannCase 130 00
Five Octave Melodeonj Piano Case double reed 130 00
Five Octave Uelodcon. Double Banks. foir stops 00 00
Tbe Organ 31 elodeon Ave sets Reeds, two Banks
Keys and Pedal Bat &S0 00
First Preinrum awarded wherever exhibited. Ill us.
tratfd price cireulaja sent ty mail.
Orders Promntlr Pilled By
GFO. A PRINCE & CO-, Buffalo, N. Y.
GEO. A. PRINCE & CO., 110 Like St., Chicago. 111.
GEO. A. PRINCE & CO., 87 Fulton st. X. Y. City.
July 7th. IS59.
CORN WASTED.
We wiah to buy 50,000 bushels of CORN
di'lirered in this City or at Peru, for which we wilt
pay the highest market price in eah.
D.J. MARTIN 4 Co.
Biowoville.Feb.lStbSa. 3UAp.let
Miscellaneons.
A New Poet.
"The Disbanded Volunteer," a corres
pondent of the New York Sunday Times,
has teen to Niagara, and has teen re
quested to write some poetry en the chief
places of interest from there to the St.
Lawrence. He complies, sends the fol
lowing :
To the Suspension Bridge, Xiagara River.
Anortnoui structur ! Whar, IMo like to know,
Dd tae coastraoUtursnUnd a bilt this rode
Kite throo the air t Say, gentle mews,
Wot bed tbey to hold ou to? liut,alaas!
The mews saya nuthin. 0 1 Jtrusolen,
Wo buoyed tm upT Imadjinashuo, flored,
Kant git tho han of it I
I ha va it now J
Thej did it in balloons ! I
On Lake Oi.tary.
Green are thy waters, green as bottle glass,
Behold 'em btretched thar ;
Fine Mujkulongos and Oswego bait
Is cbifcly kcu bed thar.
Wur.st the red injuus thar tuck thar delights,
Fiiht, fit and. bled ;
Now most of the inhabitants is whites,
With oary red.
Poetical Reflections on Passing Throo the
Thousand lies.
0 what a fary sen 1 It peers to me
A iff tho streuio, as lur as eye keen see,
lied with a shower of ilands reddy made
ben li brail y peppered. line atraid
They're trubbkd with niuskeetera, otherwise
Thar would 1 liko to lofe; alas black-dies
Is orful plenty, when the weather's but.
And muk you swaru, which I bed ravtaer not,
Stttigin a feller blinder than a bat,
Aud his head swellin bigger'n his bat I
Weill , setcb is life ; thar's allurs some darned thing
To take the stiifeuin outer Fancy's wing,
And that which seem, ruuiantiuul afar
Proves, when you'ro near it, rayther below par i
On the Lasheen Rapids.
Rashin on with oncommon trce,
Faster by chorks fhau a quarter horse ;
Steppin Htmore'n a racers speed,
Throo the wust looking channil lever seed,
Atwoca rocks whar it eem.'d w must bo pinned
Down we dashed in the J tuny Lind.
What a glorious piotur it is, no doubt,
But it's arter you're throo that you find out;
For as we sheered thro the hissen ferns,
I'd her given a V to Ucr ben utbouid.
Test or Abolitionism,
AU is not gold that shines, and the
loudest mouthed philanthropists and re
formers sometimes cave in when put to
a severe practical test like the following :
l had a brother-in-law," said Mose
Perkins, "who was one of the ravenest,
maddest, reddest-hottest Abolitionists you
ever saw. I liked the pesky critter well
enough, and should have been glad to see
him come to spend a day, fetchin my
sister to see me and my wife, if he hand't
'lowed his tongue to run on so 'bout nig
gers and slavery, and the equality of the
races, and the duty of overthrowing the
the Constitution of the United States, and
a lot of other things, some of which madt!
me mad, and the best part of 'em right
sick. I puzzled my braine a good deal
to think how I could make him shut up
his noisy head 'bout Abolitionism.
"Wall, one time, when brother-in-law
come over to stay, an idea struck me. 1
hired a nigger to help me at haying time.
He was the biggest, strongest nigger you
ever seed. Black ! he was blacker than
a stack of cat?, and jest as shiny as a new
beaver hat. I spoke to him.
"Jake," says I, "when you hear the
breakfast bell ring, don't you say a word,
but come right into the parlor and sit
right down among 'he folks and eat your
breakfast. The nigger's eyes stuck out
of his head about a feet !
You're jokin, massa,' says he.
Jokin, I am sober as a deacon, sez I.
But I shaut have time to wash myself
and change my shirt, sez he.
So much the better,' sez I.
Wall, breakfast come, and so did Jake
and he set down along side my brother-in-law.
He staid, but he didnt say a word.
There wasnt no mistake about it for he
was loud I tell you. There was a fuU
rate chance to talk Abolitionism, but brother-in-law
never opentd his head.
Jake,' sez I. you be on hand at dinner
time, and he was. He bad been working
in die meadow all the forenoon it was
as hot as hickory and bilin-pitch and
but I leave the rest to your imagination.
Wall, in the afternoon brother-in-law
come up to me, madder than a short-tailed
bull in hornet time.
Mose, I want tosppakto you,' said he.
'Sing it out sez I.
'I have but a few words to say, sez he,
but if that nigger comes to the table
agin while I am stoppin here, I'll clear
out.
Jake ate his supper that night in the
kitchen, but from that day to this I never
heard my brother-in-law open his head
about Abolitionism. When the Fugitive
slave Bill was passed, I thought he'd let
out some, but he didnt, for he knovced thai
Jalit was still working on the farm.
The Patent Office having obtained seeds
of the cork tree from Europe, sect several
packages last year to California which
possesses a climate similar to France and
Spain, where it flourishes. These seeds
were planted at Sonora, Cal., and about
87 per cent, of them have come up, and
give promise of becoming stately trees.
The Dubuque Sun says that last week,
Mr. Wilson, of Farley Junction, placed
some sticks besides some stocks of corn
for the purpose of ascertaining how fast
it was growing. In just one week it was
measured, and found to have grown five
feel in that time.
"
It is good husbandry to plow land that
i$ to be fall plowed, tarty. '
Everblooinlng Roses.
There are no flowers like roses, and do
roses like the perpetuals. One never sees
too many of them, and it is a pity that
every man, who really ' appreciates fine
flowers, should not be the owner of a
whole acre of them ; what a glorious acre
it would be though afield of beauty and
fragrance. Even the choicest of these
roses are now tolerably cheap, and abun
dant in the nurseries, so 'we take it for
granted, that many a reader of the Pra
irie Farmer can, with most pardonable
pride, boast of a few such -gems as Pio
IX., Geant dea Battailes, Hermosa, &c.'
&c. If they received the ' proper atten
tion early in spring they will now be full
of bloom. The Remontant should al
ways have their first crop of buds picked
off as fast as they appear ; if this has
been neglected you will only get a few
scattering blooms during late summer and
autumn. The rose likes a deep, heavy
soil, and high culture, with the exception
of the Noisettes and ether fine wooded
sorts, for which a lighter soil is preferable
Burnt sod forms an excellent fertilizer for
the rose, and pouuded charcoal is also good.
Liquid manure applied just before a rain
will be productive of the happiest results
while leaf mold from the woods is often
one of the handiest and best fertilizers
that can be applied. Stir the surface soil
frequently, and in time of drouth give an
occasional copious watering, taking care
to stir the surface soil next day to keep it
from baking. Keep all the roses picked
off as fast a3 they begin to fade ; they
look unsightly and take just so much
nourishment from the young buds. Some
of the more delicate growers like the
Nbisettes will be much benefitted by being
protected from the hot glare of the midday
sun. If it has no: before been tended to,
there is still time to put down layers, and
such floral treasures are well worth in
creasing; besides, if any of your speci
mens are budded or grafted, it will be
wise to get them on their own roots as
soon as possible. Recollect, that the latest
idea in layering is to notch the upper in
stead of the lower side of the branch, they
are not so apt to break, and a slight twist
to one side leaves the tongue in the right
position. You may increase your favorites
by budding on any thrifty, free growing
fctock. The Mannetti is the best, the
common blush rose will do, and even the
wild wood rose. Select well ripened and
prominent tuds, and dothew:r!c as quick
ly and neatly as you can. Both layering
and budding are simple operations, pleas
ant accomplishments that every body in
the land should understand both in theory
and practice. Prairie Farmer.
Ringing the Grape Vine.
This process we find is obtaining not a
little note among grape growers. A year
ago, a Massachusetts horticulturist detail
ed to us some interesting experiments and
their results. By this process, it is claim
ed, the size and quality of the fruit may
be increased, and the period of its ma
turity hastened. We find in an exchange
the following description of the process :
"A narrow ring of bark is taken from
the bearing stem near its junction with the
main stock. It must be as deep as the
liber, i. e., penetrating the two barks.
The effect is to check the formation of
leaf, and to accelerate the growth and
ripening of the grapes by at least a fort
night. Specimens from vines treated in
this manner have been shown at the ex
hibition in Paris. The fruit was larger
than that cf the unringed branches of the
same vine. This is an interesting ex
periment, and may be tried to an extent
sufficient to gain a practical test without
injuring the plant."
The same thing has been tried with
peach trees with similar results. lb.
Proflts of Bee Keeping.
The following letter from a New York
school teacher to Col. B. P. Johnfon, Sec
retary of the New York State Agricul
tural Society, illustrates how profitable it
is, and how ea:-y too. for a prcfe-sicnal
man, to say nothing of farmers with broad
acres of teeming fields, to indulge in this
kind of husbandry:
"You expressed a wish for a statement
of my success in Bee Culture. I have
been a keeper of bees some fifteen years
or more, my number of hives usually
varying from twenty to fifty. My occu
pation (teaching a small family boarding
school) affords me little leisure to observe
their habits, further than any immediate
pecuniary interest indicates. I have, how
ever, gradually acquired the art of man
aging them to such an extent that my
neighbors, who attribute all success in bee
culture to 'luck,' consider me lucky.
As an example of my success, I give
the following: Iu the spring of 15-58 I
had thirty swarms. The season proved
about a medium one for honey, and the
spring of 1859 found me with the same
number of swarms, and $240.50 received
for honey, wax and bees of the year. I
have never made any close estimate of
the expense of keeping bees, but I can
safely say. that at least S200 of the above
is clear profit more than 6 each, be
sides renewing the ages, as I mainly saved
the new swarxs. To this may properly
be added the amount cf honey consumed
in the family, ofrom sixteen to twenty
persons, where it is on the tea table more
than half the number of days in the year.
"I use the Week's Vermont Hives,
made of pine plank painted wjjite hang
them on frames in the open air. four feet
apart and two from the ground. I mow
full 'crops of grass- under thrm. They
may be said to occupy no room, to require
no feeding, aai pnly occasional attention
of any kind. This can be said of no other
live stock, and yet it is demonstrable that
no other can equal this in profit. The
wonder is that bee3 are not more exten
sively cultivated. The outlay is small ;
the poof man can readily command it.
One-eighth of an acre, in grass, suffices
for ICO hives, and yield no less hay cn
their account. Any person can learn to
attend them, and there is no danger of
overstocking the market with the delicious
product of their industry, one of the great
est luxuries of our. table."
From the Prairie Fanar.
Honsekeeper's Dalrj.
BT MRS. F. D. OACC.
makes them her equals, and then fare
well to all subordination. The very tast
way that I can recommend to housekeeper
of managing those who are so csser.tial
to all the comfort and ease cf the houei
hold is to treat them exactly as they would "
like o be treated under the very samo
circumstances. It won't always Jo, it ij
true, but allowing a wide margin for cir
cumstances, I can give no better adrice.-
Juxx 29. "Why, Kate, what adust
you raise."
"Indeed, ma'am, it'3 niver meself that
can help it."
"Why not."
"Why not, is't your asking? an sure
I'd like to be seeing the body that could
help raising a dust on a carpet the likes
of this."
"I know the carpet is dusty; but I
think with a little care we can get along
without raising such a whirlwind.
"It's meself would like to see it doon,"
said the rosy cheeked lass, and with cer
tain twitchings and jerkings, she gave in
dications cf a storm.
"Well, then, Kate, you sit down here
in my arm chair, while I take the broom,"
said Mrs. Dean, "and we'll see if it can't
be done."
So Mrs. Dean laid down the sewing
and took the broom from the restive httle
chamber maid, who seemed to think the
Light of good service was vigorous action,
and consequently went through the house
like a hurricane, pitching the chairs frcm
the walls into the middle of the room,
making tables and ottomans spin as if they
had lost their centre of gravity, tossing
up windows and snipping open blinds,
and then with an energy, equal to the
emergency of an earthquake, proceeded
to set every atom of disturbed dust in
motion, raising a fog that, when settled
an hour after she had finished dusting,
would bronze every article in the room.
Kate folded her hands and leaned against
the mantle, but could not be induced to
sit down, while Mrs. Dean proceeded to
show her the modus operandi cf sweep
ing without raising a dust.
"There, Kate, you see how I do it. I
take short strokes with ray broom I bear
on a little ; and when I have finished my
stroke, I don't flirt my broom up a foot
from the floor, sending all the dirt afly, as
you do see the difference now but I
draw it gently bark and make another
stroke, so. You see it is not as hard
work as your way to sweep the room in
the first place ; and then it h not half the
work to dust afterwards, because dust will
get into all the little cracks and crevices
in the furniture. Those carved roses,
now, on the top of the chairs see how
they look; a flirt of the brush or your
duster will not remove that; it will take
pains and time to clean them. Then it
creeps inside of the clock and nestles it
self in the folds of the curtains, steals
into the bookcase, takes iodiging on the
cornice and sticks to the paper; don't you
seen how much mischief it does ?"
"Iudade, ma'am. I do; and niver a bit
did I think of all that before."
"You see how, it is, Kate ; you only
raise the dust out of the carpet and scatter
it all about, and then with j'our duster you
flirt it o( the chairs, mantles, tables and
other things, and back i: goes on the
carpet again."
"And sure thn, it'3 mcs3!f that sees
your right intirely. and 1M strive to be
doing it your way;" and wiih a "thankee
ma'am," Katie glided out, and was soon
heard sinking in the dining room.
June 23;h Talking about servants
we saw in one of our city papers the other
day a lugubrious article about the terrible
conduct of. servants, ending in the decla
ration, "that they were our masters,' and
and suggesting the propriety of passing
laws to restrain them; that if they were
impudent or failed to do duty, they should
not collect wages," and more alter the
same style.
But who are to be the judges in this
matter? We have a fancy that such a
power might be awfully abused: and the
poor girls would find it impossible to work
a month with some housekeepers I wot of,
and not speak words that would be con
strued into impudence. Let me tell all
those ladies that talk about servants being
masters or mistresses, that the blarse may
sometimes be their own.
"And sure now, Mistress Smith, if it's
another rag you be bringing down into the
vash to-day," said my friend's kitchen
help, "I'll just throw it out for yees, for
niver a stich more will I do than what
lies upon the floor."
Mrs. Smith was a sensible woman.
She knew the wash was not heavy, so very
calmly answered
"Just as you please, Mrs. MacQueen:
I have quite a bundle up stairs, which must
be done to-day, and if you are cot able to
do them, please leave immediately, and if
I can't do them myself. I will get some
one that is stronger than you seem to be."
Mrs. Smith walked up stairs, and Mrs.
MacQueen trembled from her head to her
feet lest she should lose her place, and
never was a washing done better or quicker
Never, under any circumstance, spat
and quarrel with a domestic. The surest
method to keep down rudeness, is by never
beinir rude. The woman who uses harsh
language and rude epithets to hired help
puts herself at once on a level with them
. A member cf a farmer's club in Iljdson,
New Ycrk, recently exhibited 'a fer.co
post, which had been in the grcuad cijht
years. Previous to setting it, it hid been
sceked in a solution of blue vitriol, un
pound cf vitrei being used to twenty qcarfs
of water. The post was pine. Iris
claimed that this solution i3 good for all
kinds of timber cxpostd to the weather
win preserve it.
No plant grows more in favor than ths"
Osage Orange, as men come to learn its
habits, and to work tcith and cgainst. i:i
nature. Although it i3 a Southern tree.
in our latitude it becomes dwarfed r.n-1
adapts itself to the wants of the heder.
No doubt as we come to grow flints from
seed
hardier stocks that at present
raised in tne ISorta we s-naii ret
To Measure Haj-Stacks.
Eds. Prairie Farmer: llay ha j leca
bought and sold in this neighborhood for
many years at the rate of ten squaro
yards 270 feet for a ton. In conversa
tion with a neighbor, whose veracity carv
be relied cn, he informed me he bought a
stack of hay last spring and measured it,
and then weighed it, in order to tes. the
accuracy of the rule. The result-wa, it
took 520 square feet to weigh a ton. Tho
hay wa3 late cut, and he thinks of aijy
cut hay about 450 square feet wculd'weigh
a ton. - a".
A correspondent cf the Prairie Farmer
gives the following cure for Scour3 in
horses: - .
"After trying almost everything, I have .
cured bad cases cf scours in a colt by th.
following means : One to two tcaspconsful
cf laudanum and ten to fifteen graius vf
tannin mixed with rain water and used as
an injection." '".
sweet corn when in its bes: state, for eat
ing green. Scald sufficiently to 'set 'the
milk.' If a small quantity at a time is put
in boiling water, it should not remain orer'
five minutes. Cut from the cob; spread
on cloths, or a frame covered with net, and
exposed to the sun. When well . cured,
put in bags and hang in a dry place.
Nutritive Qualities or the Onion;
The onion deserves notice os an arttcle
cf great consumption in this country, and
it rises in importance when we consider
that in some countries, like Spain and.
Portugal, it forms one of the commi and ,
universal supports of life. It 13 interest
ing, therefore, to know that, in addition
to the peculiar flavor which first reccm
inendsit. the onio.i is remarkably nutritious.
According to analysis, the dried .Onion
root contains from twenty-five to thirty
per cent, of gluten. It ranks, iri this re
spect, with the nutritious pea and tho
grain of the East. It is not merely rt3 a
relish, therefore, that th,3 wayfaring Span-'
iard eat3 his onion with Lb humble rrust
of bread, 'as he sf3 by the refreshing
spring; it is because experience l.ai bhg
proved that, like the cheese of the Eng-.'
lish laborer, it help to sustain Lis strength
also, and add beyond what .its bulk
would suggest to the amounts of nour
iLment which his simple meal suppligj.
A writer in the VaUrj Farm'r sirs ha
found the following practice r-rssiv
ceed w H in trapping the Hesj-ian I'Jy:
About the middle of Angus. sow a .trip
of wheat adjoining where ycu iutfnd. to
put your crop say cne or two 1 C es
About the middle of September sowyouf
field. When that has ccme up and "show
cleverly, plown underthe first sown ; turn.
it tinder well. Your fly. is Leaded 'and
your crop i3 safe. Will you try jt? Jf
you will, you will want to fia I cat the
writer.
Tam- nf ft Garlic llll rr-il! Via mnfuJ
A'AC.j ...V liiUk 14 ug .14Uitu
nfxt winter for kitchen use and for med-"
icinal purposes will now be coming into
flower, and should be cut and hung up in
the shade to dry. When fully cured, put
them in course muslin bags, to keep them
from flies, dust. Sic, and hzag them tp
in the store room.
To pickle sevpn pounds cf plums, 'take
four and a half cf sugar, cne quarf of
vinegar, four ounces of cinnamon, ' two
ouncas of cloves, put the spices in a bag,
scald the sugar, spice and vinegar to-'
gether. then pour 'over the plums, cover
tight, let them stand on the stove and
keep hot, but not boil, for four hours. . .
Mr. Yancey, of Iowa, advances -the
idea in the Rural New Yorker, that tha
only proper time to sow timothy tm-d red?
top, is when the seed becoms so ripe that
it falls to the earth of its own accord
in this latitude, from the 20ih of Juty to
the middle of August. A great many
failures occur irv sowing in the sp-inz acd
j fall with gram crcps, and many farmers
! have come to the conclusion, with -Mr. Y.,
that such seeding won't pay; that it is
better to sow it alone, and at the timo.
above stated