THE ADVERTISER. It. W. FURNAS, EDITOR. TUCEiDAY MOUSING, HAY 19. 1S53. the Gods Destroy, ihey First make Mad." It is well know to the people cf Ne braska, that since the organization cf the Territory, it has been the israrialle cus- tern cf car Le "M:n'.urps to fleet a. Hie o printer. This cjs'.chi has not been ccn Ccci to Nel ras'a, but has been the prac tice in all Territeiies. The right, as se cured bv ih. Organic Act, cf Territcrial . Legislatures to control the public printing, has Veen questioned -ly scoie. One or two attempts jiave Leen made by Secre taries to control this matter independent cf Legislatures ; once ia Iowa we believe, and once by Governor Cumining, ia this -Territory. The Department, when ap pealed to, vruhcut decidlug the question u'pen its v.crits, cdvisid at least non-tnrer- ferenct wi'di the practiced and conceeded rights cf the Territcrial Legi it j re. At the last Session cf the Nebraska Leg islature, Secretary Mortos denied the the Cf the Legislature to centre printing As to he motives which prompted this Aetion ca the part cf the Secretary, we propose to say no'hing: ICordo we intend to do more than refer to the fact that, when Gov. C-mming attempted to pursue this same course, no man, perhaps, ia Ne braska, took a more decided opposition thaa cur present Secretary, who was then a member cf the lower branch of the j Legislature. There were those and a very great majority, as was shown by the vote who ciaered wiih the Secretary and were anxious the case should go up to the De partment rnd be decided vpen its merits. Tt2 Legislature, therefore, elected a printer; we were selected as that person, and through an attorney here, had pre pared a Brief, ccnflned entirely to facts aci mtrxix. We also employed aa attor- cey at Washinrton to lock after th; matter. - Vi'e acknowledge frankly, that, knowing, " as we did, the course pursued toward those Democrats who had failed to "bow the ceck," we had no hepe cf ever getting the printing; yet we hoped, :md had reason to expect, that the decision would be announced, at least, as having been made upon the merits of the case. With this we v.cull have been perfectly satis fied, although against us, and considered it a final settlement of the question. We thus expressed curself to Secretary Mor ten at the last Session of the Legislature. Last week we received a letter from our Washington attorney; who, by the way, is an cli school Democrat, "dyed ia the wool.' From him we leara that the papers ia the case hid been submitted by Secretary Cclb, to Gov. Mediil, Tirst Comptroller, with a request that he would cbtaia the decision ci Attorney General BIack. The Attorney General had given no dtciiion , but "expressed an opinion'1 adverse to the action of the Legislature ! Our attorney further writes as follows: I find, however, what the real difT.auty is. which lUndt iti jour wy, and which will prevent any miteJi fr the irjuy you my hire received by tUc ' eoniuvt tf the Secretary. It is that yoa arc nn A1 i-Lero:pion I)mo-rat, and the potcer ar.A i.o jwur'i, in iiiitjoi. " f)irrm tu the Vie, who j-rcferf to le Lfrt'trnj-.toH I)rmtrcra!t and in all thing fc-on' i' at the shrine f Mr. liuchanan. There I':- the rral dl&eulty in your case, and hen?? 1 nde thai yc-u are without a remedy. It : r.. prelected that there ar bat two L:im rev?papeM n--w rTiatod an Nebra'-Ta, the Omm yfbmtiinn ne ; at.d moeh ruur. has. I ans ccif.Jer.t, i-en taken to prejudice y-ur case wilu the Dvj 'jrsicrit, ir tho e'.ij cf rersor. I !.are dtr-r':o'.d. : - :-.re ukJ r.s the itntrLnrr.: rf j-- ::ti - .i--i'nu 1 wbo do Sot admit that Ir. iu(-ra.nan "ran do no frroitg." I bare cot knows fu-h vin-llctire faraway ct er kfrt tr-ct'i-i iy aty I'riy in th'u country, a ba bn, and n'. it f-retic"i tosrarii the Aati-I.ecmp-toa VtartTicj cf the V"c?t. I: rcir.s t-j be inex crable. S-j tLa. at mattcrj now ftanJ, nothing, in lay cpinicn, can be dons bore for your bcccSt." We have no comment to make upon the above extract, more than to say: here is . further evidence that if the present ad ministration does not find a prominent place on history's page, it will not be for the want of copy." Affairs In Utali. A few weeks since we advised our readers of the relict between the Ju diciary and Military on the one side, and the Executive and Eciesiastical on the other, ia Utah. We had hoped when the particulars reached us to find they had been greatly exaggerated. Late and au thentic information compels the reluctant conclusion that they were net. We find the following ia the St. Louis Rcpullican from it: reliable Utah correspondent under dats April 15: Thir.gi ara still in a very unettlcd rendition in this Territory. The prompt and decided, iction of the Federal Juig.w has alarmed tae Mormons to rich aa extest that in the southern portion of the Territory all tha dijnitarie cf tbe Chnrch have ed. Vsrrnts are out fjr the various diviions of tte lieranhy, vis: Diehops, Presidents of Stake?, Lldcn, ?., as kciag implicated in the horrid mur ders tat have l-een committed within the last four r f.vt rear. They bsve ftsd to the mountain., or orveaitcrt else.tnd eou ting parties of troops, under aa J acorrpaiiied by the Deputy united 5tates Iar shsi. tre out in various directions in pur .-uit of tlen. - Tea cut form tome iie cf the moral of this pecple. and their trickery in posting the late Jury tv, to wbu-h I referred in A previous letter, which jrives the CccnT Ccrts the prerogative of .elocting .' the Jisitt of oli the Court ia this Territory, wl.en I fUte that out cf the late panel t, Grand Juri!'. rrcrntly awmlled t the sc.ion of tho. U. S. L). strict C.urtiB IVovo, the Cnite l Stiie Mirall i ku btmek wrriMt t'-.r arrettinj nine tcw fir cartvx rrim-- and filenit; ir.'luilinj Itur-lrr. It ii utterly ircpo'ciblo to e-nvey to yon, throngh the wedium of a letter the true ftate cf affairs in this Territory, and the deep and damning mysteries! Cat Lava tetn developed within the last fit weik and which are w beinjr devel Yd; and I have no e.i'-vt'.cn ia .iying. that Mormonism, with a'.l its craft ar t curnlr.g. will itself be astounded, and a eriiii will cm and a big'tam-Tedo take place among the ruler cf tie church from the highest to tho i !o rt cflcial. It m.y bo thut no conviction can Iks f. ryou cay set it down as a fixed fact, that a ...r .3 jury will iiot either find bills or envijt, tzi IL t'niry Cow being pursued by Judgw Cradle sltuf as a committing magiftrt, e, and wJ. tg i;r tu Uit:vr.y of Wurmen witnewes, toxat cf whom have bee ncaaght, and otters volun teers, will bare the effect at least ci presenting a record of blood to the world, unequalled, save only by the dark and dreadful day that constitute the anguinary portion of tho history of France. The Admiaiitration, aod that which will succeed it, no matter what party triumphs, may attempt to sure off thU Utah imbroglio a much J they please, but sooner r later it nmrf be The intcliigery:,? cf the nation will be aroused, iu eermbilmcs startled, and ita rery passions called into acure exercise. Heaven, I brieve, U retributive, ajid justice will yet bj dona. . .. Iho Theocracy that regulates this Territory is as powerful and all-pervaditgaa when BrighamYoun and hif deluded fyllowew rst icnctratcd these val-k-rs. It enters into the eaiullest political micutia, il'is a web ?pun from the palace of Hrigbsia Young himself, whoU denominated the i'rophet. Seer and Uevelator," it runs tlruh the highfcst dignitaries cf the church Bishop?, i'reside-U of Staies, eU isrmicd through ali the quorum, Teils the Legis lature wiih its iibrcf, rests upon the head cf the iufst rett? local oL-cr down to that cf cn.ualle. thus fjrmirg a net-w.-rk that covers everything tuat i - ... cau be d,n:. It might properly termed aa cccte- s:ast:cal tc-.cajh..' fyitem. wnosa cpcntur.s arc perfect r-nd cpaj-iete. which, at a single touch, arouses the ?n.biiitiei cf oil MoraondiKi in the Territv.rr. puts them upon their ca a rd, counsels and instructs every pirt and p-prtionhow to act, especial ly when their iniquities are about to bo exposed. thus constituting a nnit. a single purpose, that Las heretoforo and s'lll partly ?es all the efforts of the Federal authorities, and mure t-speciaiiy the Juaici ary aapcrinducinc thereby a feeling defiant of all laws except what ths Church chooses to execute, and totally inconsistent ku tr.e spirit of our insti tutions. This is no fancy jrietob. I would it were. A man murt be bere on the ground to feci its full force and power, when all his s nses will be the un willinz witnesses of its truth, when he can almost taste ir. smell it. hear it, sea it and touch it. A com plication at on.-e to inzenious artd varied forms coat of mail that Covers not only tho vitals, but every Ttfirt cf Ifornjonism. and neainst whici the civil lances cf Federal authority have been and will con ::uc to ie shivered, unless mere potent and effective remedies bo applied. It mty be aked whfit can be done? Wby quit compromising, and dilly-dallying, and temporising with t his really iudcpeuue'.t Kalian out here in tbe ilocity Mountains? 1 answer again, rapcal tho Organic Act and let it revert bade accord ing to my construction to the previsions of the O diuacca of 1757, the practical cperatior.s cf which would cut off tho Church influence in political affairs? and give it a blow that would make i. icel, and if well followed cp, will cvcsUally make it totter and crumble." Judge Cradlebangh found hat tinder the courts as they were held, they amount ed to a mere farce. He, therefore, ad journed, and in the capacity cf Examin ing Justice, proceeded in good earnest to ferret out the authors of horrible crimes. The Mormons rebelling, he called upon the Military under Col. Johnson. This course did not, it appears, suit Gov. Gum ming, who under the circumstances look the side cf the Mormons. Thus matters stood when reported to the "powers that be ' at ashmsrton. Ine uiatest news from that quarter is, that Judge Craule baugh has been removed! What this means, we are unable to guess. It ap pears very strange, however. From the Mines. A For near a week past news received at this point from the mines is of the most unfavorable character. Trains are re turning every day, having been turned back by the discouraging reports cf those they met coming back from the mines. One gentleman informed us that on the main road, he thought there were more now returning than going out. Letters have been received since our last, by relatives ia this place, from those of our citizens who went out first this Spring, advising them to "stay ci home!''' Mr. Hewett, brother of Judge Hewett of this city, and who also left here in February has been to the mines and re turned yesterday. He left Cherry Creek en the 20th of April. He reports the mining districts in the valleys not worth working; but indulges in the hope that something encouraging may yet be found in the mountains. He says there is great dissatisfaction among those reaching the mines this Spring; and thousands are re turning in a suffering condition in manv instances, and greatly exasperated. He thinks a train of supplies could not. ad vance far o:i the plains before those re turning and suffering for food would take possession ; in fact in some instances this has already been done. Reports have been in circulation here for several days past, that such were the feelings cf disappointment on the part of those reaching the mines this Spring, that they had murdered the leading men of Au rcria and Denver and burned the towns. Such is, or was not the case when Mr. Hewett left. The difficulty between Scud der and Bjssett.which resulted in the death the latter, had occurred while Mr. Hewett was there, and which he reports to have been a personal affair between those two individuals, growing, it is true, out of what was charged by the former to have been misrepresentations on the part of j the latter, in regard to the gold prospects. Two men had been hanged for commit ing murder. These, Mr. Hewett informs us, are the only cases of violent death in the gold regions. The most excitement he has witnessed is amon? turning back. We hear of news having been received at other points along the river, within a few days, cf a favorable character ; stating that those in the mountains were doins: well. Several gentlemen who came in from the mines to Omaha, passed down on the Iatan this week, on their way to the States, to return with their families. This is the news as we get it, and our readers can form their own conclusions. - v While our ideas, and advice to those in the States wishing to come West, is as always heretofore, riz : they can do better this' season at lea.t,. along the Missouri in Nebraska and Kansas, than by going to the gold regions ; our faith in the ul timate success cf the mines is unshaken. All agree and report scale or float gold found scattered promiscuously all over the country along the base of the mountains. Where this is the case, there must le a fountain head, and it will yetbe discovered! There has been no prospecting yet by any man or company sufficient to warrant or recommend - aa. abandonment; in our opinion. ' European "AffalfsT Our last advices from Europe leave no room to doubt that the crisis which .has been so long pending, and which has em ployed the Diplomatic skill of the powers in that country, has at length arrived; open rupture between Austria on one hand, and France and Sardinia on the other may safely be concluded to have taken place ere this. Although Italy will be in the battle, Fran?e and Austria will be the principal combatants, and will open the scene of carnage. The probabilities are that all Euprope will sooner or later be drawn into it. The following is the latest by the -Ni- agara": riXLAFAi, 5th, '59. The steamship Xiagara has arrived here with the mwt alarming KuroieaD news. . Austria bas seut its ultimatum to Sardinia, de manding a disarmament and the dispersal of the Sardinian volunteers. Threo days are given for reply to this demand, and in case of arclusal, war will be declared immediately. Eighty thousand more Austrian troops have been ordered to the Ticino. Austria has rejected England's Cnal proposition. The French troops are moving towards Fiedmont. SECOND PISPATCH. Threo days given by the ultimatum of Austria to Sardinia, would expire on Sunday evening the 21th uit. The English Government had telegraphed a strong protest against the menace of Austria, and it is re ported that Austria has replied, refusing to consider her action, and has already prepared a maniftslo to accompany her declaration of war against i'ledmont. There was an active movement of French troops for a concentration on the fiontier of l'iedmont, and alo at Touion. Tho Cnal proposition fubmittcd to Austria by England, was fur a general disarmament, to be agreed upon by Ccmmif5ioner! frvia tho Great Power, in cluding Sardinia, nnd fur the admission cf the Italian States to lli3 Peace Congress, as was the case at Lsybacb. To this proosition all tic Powers assented except Austria. The Patrie fays that Gen. Marmora had informed the French Govcrment by telegraph that the Austri an army had made a significant movement on the ctrategetical Ittie of Ticino, and be feared an attack at nny moment. Napoleon held a council with his minister?, attend ed by Prince Jerome and Napoleon, as Princes cf the blood. The King of Sardinia alsobcld a council with Lis Minister on Thursday. The Cinitituiiontl announces that part of the army at Paris had been ordered t j be ready to march. To Lorers of Nature. We are preparing a collection for the Smithsonian Institute at Washington; and also one for Prof. Acassiz's New Museum at Boston, and would be clad of the assistance of any and all in Nebras ka who feel an interest in the subject of Natural History. We have by our own individual effcrts succeeded iaaccumulat ing quite a collection cf Geological Speci mens, and would feel under obligations to others for assistance in this branch by way of contributions for purposes above mentioned. There could be obtained in this country, valuable Botanical. Ornotho logical and Entymological collections. Who will assist in making them. The contributions to the Institutions above named, are intended as from Nebraska Correspondence of the Advertiser. Canadian River. Choctaw Nation, April 23, "SO. R. W. Furnas, Esq., Dear Sir : Since my last,' from Fort Scott, I have traveled a distance of some three hundred miles. I am now on tl 35th parallel norih latitude. The prairies look like middle of summer in Nebraska The entire country after leavimr the Missouri I still find to be very poor in deed ; except a portion of the Cherokee nation, which is very fine; the only country worth looking at, from the river. i3 Indian lands. South Grand River is a beautifu stream, about one hundred and fifty yards wide, and two to three feet deep, running rapidly. The Arkansas river at Fort Gibson is also a fine stream, about th size of Platte, but runs through a poor country. The same may be said cf the Canadian river, running through broken rocky and sandy country. The main river Canadian is an usrly and very difficult stream to cross ; the poorest country ever saw. The Indians here, many of them are quite intelligent and industrious, and have accumulated fortunes; and are doing wel in agricultural and educational matters They have fine houses, well furnished and excellent public buildings; such as churches and school houses. Some of their small towns have three and four churches and a like number of school houses. The Cherokees, Seminoles, Choctaws and Chickasaws, own a great many slaves ; some as many as forty. They convene their own Legislatures annually, making laws as white people, and enforcing them to the fullest extent. Now, friend Furnas, I am satisfied that those who wish to till the soil can find no better country than Nebraska. There is mere good soil to be found in one of your river counties than can be found in thou sands of miles travel on the Arkansas and its tributaries. My short stay in your Nebraska, satisfies rae as to its being an agricultural country. How the country is further south I can not now say, but I will write yoa weekly. Yours, TRAVELER. The Washington correspondence of the St. Louis - Republican, ?ays that the Cab inet is seriously divided on the Utah ques tion, and that while the President is re ported as being favorable to the course of Governor Cummings, he - yet "express misgivings as to the policy he pursued in offering a pardon to the outlaws, and send ing into Utah, a peace Commissioner in stead of permitting the army to take pos session cf Salt Lake City." The Southern Convention met at Vicks burg, Miss., on ihe th inst. Gov. Foote made a violent speech in opposition to a resolution favoring the reopening of the slave trade. - " Ltoulas Seward, Guthrie, Cobb, Sum ner, Lane, Buchanan, Jeff Davis, A. C. Brown, Breckinridge, Crittenden, Bell, Wise, Hunter, Everett, Choate, Bates, Blair, Pugh, Lincoln, Slidell, &.C., &.,are said to be ambitious of filling the Presi dential chair in 16G0. The President has selected the Hon. A. B. Greenwood, of Arkansas, to fill the f r"m m :-:.,r,. In-llin AiTiirs i place of Commissioner ot Indian Aiiaira l.v trip rPsiT- nation of the Hon. J. W. Denver and we understand that he has consented to accept the appointment. . - .' Another insurrection is impending, from all accounts, in Hayti. The blacks are incensed ajrainst the mulattoes, to which class Geffard belongs, and avow their intention to sacrifice them. Demon strations of re'volt have been .made throughout the empire. It is rumored that James Gordon Ben nett is to have the mission to France, in consideration of which he is to manouvre for the renomination and re-election of James Buchanan. In the latter event, he will remain in Paris till the year 166-5. Horace Greely. passed through St. Joseph one day last week, on his way to Pike's Peak, and from thence to Califor nia. . The Holly Springs (Miss.) Democrat comes out in favor of G. B. Brown as a candidate for the Presidency in 1S60. - State Constitution. The South Platte Mass Convention, held in Nebraska City, on the 2d day of May, 1S59, appointed a Central Commit tee in each county, to elect the judges of election in the several precincts, to elect delegates to the Kansas Constitutional Convention, on the first Monday of June, which committee consists cf the following persons, viz: Cass County . II. Spathn, b. M, Kirkpatrick ond A. II. Towusend. Otoe County A. A. Bradford, W . E. Pardee and W. L. B vdstou. Nemaha County R. W. Furnas, S. Belden and Jerome Hoover. Richardson County W. P. Loan, E. S. Dundy and A. D. Kirk. Pawnee County C. Bost, II. C. Lore and P. M. Rogers. Gage County- J. B. Weston, Dr. Rey nolds and Capt. Toule. Johnson County B. A. Goshen, W. P, Walker and W. R. Spears.. S. F. NUCKOLLS, Pres. Attest: M. W. Reynolds, Sec. 2;exas. THE underMfmed. desiring to start abor.t the 10th of Scptemberfor Texas, will yell either for cah in hand or upon a t.hort time to Rood men : One Dwelling llonse in the Ciy of Brownville with Two Lots enclosed, a good gjrden and outhouses upon the premises. Two Goo-I Vacant Lots in Brownville titaated near the levee and convenient for brines purpores. 120 Acres of Land in Nenaha county nC3r the Missouri river; well timbered and watered. One haif of an Original Stare (eiunl to 50 loU) in the Town of Acpiawall. Nine L-jtsin "iicLennan's addition" to Nebraska City, neir Nebraska Ciy wharf. The undesigned tindo the fiscal department cf his affairs in a very embarrassinc ondiiioii. II those who sre indebted to him will please to come forward and pny tlieir little notes arid atc.uu:, he will take it a a Kreat kindness upon their part, at;d will be happy to present each cf them wi h a t)ilit token of hts r.h reard. in the form of a small lew-ipt, noatly written, with his autograph appended tncreto. D. L. ilcGAUV. May 10 i47-tf Dwelling House for Rent. THE undersirned will rent cn literal terms, to a pr. nipt and careful tenant, the most c imumloms, clle Karu and eligibly situated dwelling house in the citv of Urownviiie an excellent ci-tern. all necosary or.t fcouses, and a fine garden with all the vegetables of the reason in an advanced state of cultivation, upon the premise. D. L. ScGAKT. May 19. lio47-:f COX & ROBERT'S jE2 -t. 1? "KT 27 TIMS! IS CL1I1, Made hy ILingsIand &. Ferguson, ST. LOUIS, MO. TnE above named machines arc unquestionably the most simple, cheap and durable Keren ir pair. They Thiesh andCieu ihe Grain ready fur Market and can be nnnafed by the most uii.-ki'.lful farmer. This machine leceived the first premium at the last Fair of the St. Iiuis Agricultural and Mechanical Asso ciation, for being the BEST FOl'It HOUSE TUKESIIEE AND CLEANER exhibiirun. It having threshed aud cleaned more Wheat, in a better ityle, in a given time, than any ether four horse Mach ine on th e groun d. Our Lever Cabin Hone fewer wa awarded at tbe same fair the Grand Gold Medal of Honor. AVe are this season prepared to furnish thefe machines with several late improvements, and weguarrantee tbe workmantiip and material t-hall not be excelled by any other made. We fell them with lever or endless chain horse power, as preferred, orders tilled promptly. J. II. PATENT COMBINED HO WEE AND REAPER, MADE BY ELirrgslands 8c Ferguson, ST.' .LOUIS, J0. WE are this season prepared to furnish this widely known and Justly popular Manhine with all the new and valuable im.Hvvrments, aud made in a style certain to place it in advance of all ot hers. ' Its past success, both a a Reaper and Mower, warrant us in recommending it to purcuasers as a machine that will give perfect raiUfaciioo in every particular. Our facilities for manufacturing will enable us to SU alt orders promptly, bnt Wuuld be pleased to receive orders, totaat we may nil them on the day they are wan'ed. - JjOrdera respectfully solicited. KINGSLANDS St FERGUSON, Cor. id and Chtrrj Sin St. Louit, Ma. May 13 no47-tl -J ClaAUI NOTICE. , To Samuel McDrideand all whom it may concern. You are hereby mtifkU that I wiil appear at the Land UQee in IJrownvill", N.T., on WeJacsady the 1st day of June, lSo'J,at l'J o'clock a. m. to rvo up my right of pre-emption fo the south half f thenorth east quarter of section 25, township 6, range 15, cajt of the sixth 'principal mercdian. fraxk Tvonin. XIay20 not7-2t , PROBATE NOTICE. NOTICE is hereby given to a'.l persons interested in the fett lenient of the Etator Daniel C. Patterson, late of Jones county, deceaed, U- "ppear tit the c fnce of the Probate Jndge at Beatrice, in Oace c-imty, en Mon day the Sth day of June next, to how cau.e, if any, why an older i-hali not be granted for the payment of Fordyce Roper's bill against said Estate, while acting t special administrator. NATHAN BLAK.ELT, Probate Judge, Ex OO. Beatrice, Nebraska Territory, ) . May, 10th, IK-a. f CclVJt t XXoUee. Daiil Seiglc, Pl'tT ) In tbe Nemaha County vt District Court of tbe SeoonU Jlorace Cj.e-nan, Deft ) Judicial District, Neb. Ter To September Term A V 1&59. Ttie aKive named defendant, Hurace Coleman U hereby noticed there now U on fl.oiu tLeniceof tbe Clerk uf the DUtrict Court of the ai i Nemaha County, a petition ef David SeisSe, wherei-v is cUimeJ uf the said deieudani the sum of two hundred aiid eventy-ilve dollars, to gether with interest onuiie hundred and serenty-flve dollar of that uni. from the tenth (10) day if July. at the rate f ten per cent, per annum, and on the remaining one hundred dollar f raid sum interest at the same rate, from the ninth f)daiyof Octotr, 1355; ontwo proniis-iory n.ites, cue for one hundred ndevea-ty-flve dollars, dated April 10. pay ab.e ninety djy after date, to tbe order of David Seiic ; and ti-.e utter or id notes ri.ronebiin-Jrcl dollars datedApril 9, lSs, Wswx nlftn.,,.B,ler date, ,beorier or j..h.. u. M.rris.'ti; and both executed by the sid II. raceCj:eman; Aud wbenvis, the summons isfued on tbe 26.hdiy ot Apri!. 1S59, on said petition has been returned "n'-t lound' a to the said d jfe'.xlei.t : Therefore the Raid Horace Coleman is hereby fartaer notified that a writ of attachment has ieen ieued in faror of Mid pU.ntiu by virtue cf which the following derioed Ileal Kstate t.as been attached and is held to satisfy a:d debt ; to-wit : tte south-east quarter ot -eciiunio. 13 in township No. b nrth of rii'ce No. 14 east of the hixtli principal inere1tMn, and siuuted in said Nemaha county. And the said defea lent is also hereby further notified that i:nles he appear and p'.ead tns.i l petition in the said District Court ou or before the second day of the uxt term thereof to be betcuu and held at Unmnviiie, on M :i.dny the ISvhdty of September. 1S53. joI?ment will be rendered acaiosi l.im by default fur tbe aniouiii claimed in said petition ainloKts. ' ATGAltr it HEWETT Att'ys for Plaff. It is hereby ordered that the furegoing notice be published for lour suece.-sive weeks in tbo Nebraska Advertiser as the law in mien cae provides. Witness my hand this!6;h day or May. A. D. 1S5D. A. W. PK.Vn.ANl). Clerk. ByCiias G.Dorset Deputy. May 19th, 1S53 m-i3 $12 50 Claim Notice. To Alven II. Lewis and all others whom it nny concern: You are hereby indifiedthat I will appear n the Iind Office Itrownville. N. Tn on Friday, the 27th d:iy of Mar, 1559,'at 1 0 o'clock, A M, to prove up iuy rilit of pre-emption to the north half of tho south west quarter and the south half of the north west quarter of section no. eiht, of Township twL, of raue thirteen eait, in Nebraska Territory. DUAl'EB BILLINGS. Brownvillo. May 19, ISi9. 2t-p l MANUFACTORY! JOUN W. MIDDLETON, BROWXYIIasLE, I. T. "V--ri HEREBY informs the public that k- jas bicated himself in this City, and is prepared l". to serve those in want of anything in his line. He has selected his st ck -iib rare 3ud will manufacture a No. 1 article of everything ffered. He deems it un necessary to enuraerate; but will keApon hand evey arti cle usually obtained in Saddle anil Harness h is. JOHN V. MIDDLETON. Brownville May 12. no4S-6nr UHIOH HALL, BROYt ATIIXE, X. T. MORRISON&SMITH, ANNOUNCE to ihe public that they have opened a Billiard "Room and Saloon in the old Nemaha Valley Bank Ki-.iMinjr. Brownville, Neb.-a.-ka. where lover of the iutereatiiiB game of 1UI iiards can be accommodated in a styie. they trust will be satisfactory to all who may patronize them. Our Liquors, Are all pure and of the choicest brands. The famous Tippecanoe Ale Tie best raide is kept constantly on han I at this es tablishment. K. JIOKK1SOX. n-44-!y J. Q. A. SMITH. JOHN M'PHERSON, WIIOLESALr AXD RETAIL DEALER .V DR"Y-COODS, GROCERIES, HARD WARE cV , Q UEE.VS WARE, FURNITURE, And Country Produce. Front Street, Broiwuiltc, Kclrasha. Brownville House NEW ARRANGEMENT. WHEELER c RAINEY, Announce to the pnblic that thev have recently pur-cba-el an.l retitfe.1 the NEW, POPUIjAB, AND COMMODIOUS HOTEL in BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, known a the Brtwnvi lie llonse. and are now prepired to entertain and accvmmodate travellers. ...i.;iii ners and day boarders in a stvie sec ii.d to nu other njuse in tbeWet. Eve: y ea"irt will be m.tde Ui entertain piea.-e m:d nuke C'ltifortab-eall wha nuy favor theUruwntiile House i:fc thtir patroiiae. will at all times be supplied with the substantial and delicacies of the seasons, day, ai:d Countiy ia wLich we are locaieJ. Hweii 2ttcd up, and supplied with thochai:est liquors to be fou iid. Arrangements have been made with Wm. It ye'.l. pro pri(t.rof the City Livery Stable., wbo is prepared wi;h as gm d accoiniaocatioiig as can Le found anywhere. Air. R. also keeps an excellent Liveiy Stable for the accomuicdutioo uf the public. WHEELER & BAINET. April 1st, 1S09, 40-ly SEIGEL & GREEKBAUai, Main Street, Brownville, Kcbraska Have just received per steamer White Cloud a Complete Stock or READY-MADE "CLOTHiNG. Which they will sell for eah a t hade cheaper than baa ever before been o Meted iu this mat ket. AUrch 3I.1S59 u40 1 Probato Notice. ' Whereas it bas been made to appear to my satisfac tion, that there arc ciainis existing affain;! estate of Joseph Deroin, laieof VEjiia County, Nebraska Ter ritory, deceased; notice- is hereby given, that 1 have appointed Monday, the fifteenth day of August, A D 1S63, as a day fur the hearing of said claims and all per$os having claims against tbe said estate are berrby nrfified to Bte the same at my ffl :e un or before that day. or tkey will be forever harreii from recovering Muttclaitu, and frouttiac off the same in any a::i,u wh itever. Given under ny band on this 14:b day of Feb -nary, A D 1S69. p.. J. WHITNEY Probate Jadce. Ordered ihit the above notice le pubin-h? for. 12 encceioive weeks in the Nebraska AdvenUer. Brownville. rea. 17. 1803. 3m, Claim Notice Tm Jf.bn Sperry and all other whom it my cm-em: Ton are heieby notiriel t!at I m-i! appear at the Land Office in Srowurille, on Saturday, the 21st d.ty i f Mjv, at 2 oVl.lt p ni., to prve op niy ricM of p. e-enip ti. n to the S. K. quarter of te-.tiou no 23 T-.wi!!.i3 no. 2, nrthof range 15 etst of the ix:h principal mitid:.in. JOHN BLKK Brownville. May 12th, IS50. no 16 2t Found. A XOTE of hand, caliiog f r over one hnndrel doll irs, whi.a owner can hve by calling at this tfik-eaud payu-i; for this advertisement. - - FOR SALE AT THIS OFFICE. Legal CITY OilDINAliOES. raOTIDINQ POft CITT STRICT COXXISSION'ES 4 CITT ATTOKNKT. Section 1. Be it Ordained by the CnneU of t City of JJrottneille, iNVwoia conufy, A'. TL, as follows: That in addition to the offieersol tneCitof Uruwa ville TToviJeJ for by law, that there shall b a City Street UomuiiiSioner and City Attorney. BVTT OF CITT STREET COliaiSSIOXTK. sv-e. 2. That the duty of ths Street Commissioner shall be t. keep open and repair the f t r?ets of the cj ty, s.eibattiio work required t ihe citizen .f the city and tot holders therein Lv theeitv b.-fullv trforuied. an.l ail juth ether act or acts as Le may be t quired to do by ordinance r order of the city. DUTT OF CITY ATTORN ET. Sy. ". Tiit the City Attorney shall act as the leg il adviser atd couuseb-r of the city, and bo author ized to represent the city in all courts of Uw and eq"ii ty ia this territory. " HUTT OF SARSnAL. Sec. 4. It shall be the duty of the Marshall, aside fn m those duties im(oed on him by statute, to col lect ail monies that may be due tbe city from any person or person?, and pay.th same over to tbe treasurer taking his receipt therefor. See. 5. Ihe Marshal, before entering upon the duties of his i dlc-e shall make and execute unto the city agHl and suBirient bond with suCoient secu rities to be approved by the Mayor, ia such a sum as the council may order, providing that he will ty all monies which Ho m:iy receive belonging to tbe city to the city Treasurer thereof, and that he will well and truly perform the duties of mar.ha!l of the city. Sec. 6. Tbe Man-hall shall observe all ordinances or orders if the city which may impose on hin s duty and require bis services. DUTY OF ASSESSOR Sec. 7. Itshall be the duty of the Asesor to take a list of all the taxable property both real and personal in the city, and attach thereto the true vulue thereof. such hj't and aement to bo made and hied with the recorder cf the city annually on or before the Urst day of June. rrTT of r.Eco?.r-EK See. 8. It shall be the duty of the Recorder to die a cona nun securities to t. approved by .he Mayor in such a jum as the city by order uiry require: pro viding that be will well artd truly perform the duties of his office, which bond is to be givtu before he enters upon the daties of his o5:e, See. 9. ItVhall bo the duty of the Kecorder to sec that all ordinances which may be passed by the City Council are published for two successive weeks in some weekly newspaper printed and published in the city, and preserve the proper evidence of such publication. DUTT OF TREASrSZR. Sev. 10. It shall be tbe duty of the Treasurer to receive and safely keep all the monies belonging to theeity and to pay all orders drawn on him by the Con ncil and signed by tho Mayor and Recorder, and shall execute and fie such b "nd as the 3Iy.r and Coune'l shall approve of and may from time to time require, and fhall at any time during bis term report when by the Council required, tho amor.nt of money in the treasury, ami at the f ii ration of the term ot Lis office shall make full returns to the Council and shall hand ail books japers and monies bel'inginj to the treasurer to his successor when ordered so tu do by the Council. Jl-tAWIXff TVAnUANTS AND THEIR FA Y15ENT. Sec. 11. City orders ?ha!l not b drawn unless v orlend and directed by the City Council, which order :nd di.-eeti- n .-hall ap;iear n jmn the mwiut- f the tuceti i;jor !ci-ing the .anic. The sa'dcrlc s' al ba sitien by tlie M.-iyor atl Kecordrand iujJo pay able to the pcrafia for whom dr wn. Sec. 12. That all order-" .-liali !cnciii!eredr??pcc tively ns issued and dated on tbe day ine.1, whK-h orders so issued and dated .-ball be i.l by the treas urer in their order, re-poet in j namb.r and date, if so rvrquc-ted by tbe bolder or holder thereof. Sec. 13. The City Treaurer shall when any city order be presented to Lira for payment and not paid by him endorse on the back of the same a statement signed by bim. s'at'n; the preientmcct f . r payment, the time when and the rea.on why not paid, which said order tball thereafter bear interest at the rate of ten per cent, per annum. Sec. U. Tbe City Kecnrder shall deliver to the Treasurer every three week a- list of th ord-rs issued, their number, date, who given to, for what amount and whether for interest or no, which list shall bs carefully preserved by the Treasurer. PROVIDING FoR WOKE OS STREETS. Sec. 15. That a!! able bodied mula inhabitant.. the city over the asje of twenty-one aud under si.ty years of age shall work at leas two days in each year und'.-r tho fuporvbion of the Street Comm;.-s-oner npvii toe streets f the city at such w-rk a .:i:d e-iiinnis-iior.f-r i-Lttil de-in:ite: or iv f.r-a-h N v sfiil:n. on;d..!i:ir ard Cfty cert : pro-i-led ?aid i-('it:misiitn"r hball civc rven div i?otu-e to them blori! 1 1 ; f il.ir rf .rkin- nli'u-! working, which notice thall bo in wr'tin or print d So". l'. Th j Recorder shnll furnish the Cutnmis viontr wi:!. :i li-t.f h:ir.d mhjeet to Work on sn..i street-", ao l slo-tdd the Recorder overi-i k th--nrfin? rr nr'nT-s of any person or pcr-on, it h;t'l be the duty of the C.mini.-5ioniT to put the mining names on the Ii?t. Si-c. iT. Ail persons failing to work by hitnelf ora bgnl sub'titnte shall be leturncd by the Com missioner to the .Mayor, wbo shall is.-ue hi summon.' to the person so failing, and onless they render to the Mayor a sd and suCicient excuse, be shall asse a fioe against them of one dollar and f fly cents, with costs of suit for each day so failing. Sc. IS. The said Commisii ner shall within six months after be haj received thoIit of the arsons from the Recorder, return thes.nma to Ihe City Coun cil with a report of all his proceedings rwpoting the same, wbo have worked, what money has been paid, how expended and Low many of thediiin juents have been fined and caused to j-ay ths same. ADDITIONS TO THE CITY. Sec. 10. That thoe additions to the City of Drown ville known as the western division, and Brown's ad-diti- n. by the recorded plats rf iho said ad li.i-in-. shall constitute and be known as a part cf the City of l!rownvi'.Ie. THE ASOr.VT TO EE TAXED OX CITT rilOTEKTY. Sec. 2i). That f;ve m'-Vi rn the dollar valuation of all tnxaldi? property l; levied frr the pnrp' se f im-pr-vinr the streets and alloys of tin city, and for suth other purj'oscs as the city m iy uirict. l'F.OIIIEITi:."G MA EI Mi T N'NECF.-? AI'.Y NOISE IX THE STREET-, AC. Sec. 21. If nny icrMn or person shail at any time disturb the pence and quiet of the city, or any people residing therein, by lew 1 and unn'vfnary boliowing.ouarrcling. rhnicnging to figv.t or fighting. r in any other minner. j-ha.lt upon envie'i-in thereof be Cncd not uiore than twenty-five, nor less than one dollar. rKEVEXTIXG AFFWAT5, RIOT3. ROCTS AND CXLAW FIL ASSEMBLAGES. Sac. 22." If any persons shall be-uilty of committing any affray, unlawful assembling, rout or riot within thecorporate limits of thecity,they shall each be fined a sum not less than five, or more thanfifty dollars. rnEYFNTINO KEEPING GAMBLING Hot'! C, ic. . Sec. 23. If any person shall by hinvelf. herself, ser- vnntor ihciraptnts,f rhisorberpn.fi: keep.havc.f x crcise or maintain within f.iceorporitc iimitsof ihe city, a common gninnighoue. table or room, or in any houscrr' Licc occupied by him or her. procure or permit any pcrsins to frequent or c mj together to pl.iy for tiymey, r other v-'luablo thing at any jrame, every . . . . 1 -i ntiii ..r;...;,.. I. ..r i. i . . fiiii'd not exceeding one hundred dollars. ncr loss than five raEYEXTrxc csstrictixu steeets, Ac. See. 2t. If nny person or perons shall wilfuPr an.l fully. b.tnic-t,injun-,eiiuei r procure tobeob strueted orinjnnd itir streets or allcvs int'uiseirv or any bridge t herein. or rha'.I continue thosaineso ns to render it inconvenient or dangervu to pass, thev s'i:ill be fin'-d in a sum not less than oao cr lucrj twenty-five dollars. rKEVE.VTIXG SELLING COSRITT MEAT, Ac. Pec 23. If any person shnll within thecirj sell know, in Jy and wilfully any diseased, et rru ptcd and un wholsnine provisions whether for meat ir drink without making the same fully knewn to Ihe buyer! shall be fined upon ennvictinn thereof, not 1cm than fire, nor more than fi.'ty dollars. FR EVENTING lEEFING HOrSES OF ILL-FAX. 25 Ifaay person or persons ball keep within the limits of the city any house of ill-famt for the pur pose of prostitution and lewdness, and any person or persons who shall knowingly lease any such bouse to any person or persons tor such a purpose, shall upon ronviction thereof be Cncd in a sum not less than ten, nor more than onehundrt-d dollars. FRETENTINO THS I.NjrRING OF ORXAXEXTAI. TRIE?, FENCES, JLC. . .' . Sec. 27. If nr-y person shall nri!icialy cut dowr .in jure or uistroy nry faiit or orn;iuientl ire trees, vitie or shruuof nti.dVr, standing t.r gruain? perm i ncntor in use within tLe. iiy. i r m.-iik-iou.-ly in the city break d-.vn, M-nr, def n-e u injure any fence. Led;rc orditcli ciiebiug land t flunking to am ther, or throw rpen it down nny pite or b.irs not bis nor under his charge and l.ive theui rpen. whereby an in;ry is loj.. fnu-thcr, ujw.n convicti. n thereof shall be f mil not !js tbaa five, ncr more than tne humlreil dollars. PSETENTLNG FIKENG Cr.N3, JLc, OX STNDAT. Sec 2 If any person shall npon Sunday.in theenr prate limit! of thacity. diiKrharga any eua. pistol r othr fire arms to tho disturbance of the citiins of ihe city, upon conviction thereof ha'.l b fi ed ia a sum tot less tuan one, nor mora than ten doihs. FRETENTING GAMSLING. othr va'. t.bk thin;, yUj at any yaa, x;ti ctiSt iee', ebwkJ or t billiards, or with aay used, for the purrxae of playinj or Wf.iB. winin or lositsg money.oraay other tki,i ,,' artkle or articlea of value, or shall btt o lB S ' which ol hers cjaj b playipg : every perso, Jh ia-r shall b lined, upon conviction tbersf j. H not more than fty, norleu tbaa Cr doll S wRCViirxG Foa ariest. S. SO. It b lh duty of tha u his deputies when any of the cifente, Jr mitte.1 that are prohibited ia the ordiBs H f e.ty, by any person or p-rsr.ns in their prtl1 ' iirrest cr cause to bo arrested the offend them before the ay:r, at.d there file V before him setting f.-rta the c2"cnco for Lit they may b-3 arrested. If A KING COXTLAIVT. Sec. 31. It shall be the duty of the Vt, I V I VIl I .rr i fit 7 m-w w.vnvuvKj IQfj isf the cirv. to make or eu$e to be mi!. .w rfitiina VltVs Vrv.aTfTt Sff as . couitiuini thereof before the Major. rBOTIMSG F0 'WAKRAXT. Sec. SZ'WTicaevcr any person shall mii-, ins and under oath a proper complaint k. Mayor, setting forth that any perion or ytrC broken any of the nrdi&ances of tbeeity,'? immediately issue his warrant, directed Li'tv.ir shal of theeity, directing him to arrest tka off and forthwith to b brought before him toU! ith according to law. - ', TVTT cio ARZEST.' Sec. 33. Upon arrest of the offender or o? the same proceeding sit all be had beff.r.tU5 A3 U I J i I 1 LI amrns LT it ( a ik. ; .. - k.. , ' brought before the iljvor bv lh arr.t.i S j - j kl V'- a warrant, the same proceedings shall be h o' her cases. Sec. 35. If any person or persons shall be Jij provided by ordinanw of the city in anyinT shall pay all tbe costs of the proisecution. ' FKOTIDINO FOR T1IZ COamTTKEXT Or riksoj y C m ,ri . o . aen any person or persons ifoH n, r and shall not p;iy the tine and costs that shaj se-d against him or them, they shall biJ Mayor committed to the hands of the Marhil. written in-trument setting forth the u i-J' and cost: imposed on the person or persou 10.1 mi f ted, and all that may be necessary for thilU-i.! to have. i TCTT OF at ARB Q ALL. j Sec. 37. The Marshal shall, when any pent, person be committed to his custody by la MjJ provided by ordinance for non-payment of isjk' and costs that may bo imposed on him or tata.av hi' or them, if a He, to work upon the s'reetici;! eify where the sfr ret commissioner may direct, l th said fine and copts are i-aid. allowinw on i nan lor eaca oay ne or they may worka imprisoned. OBriXANCES EtrKALID. Sec. 33. Thtallordinancejinrjonsistantwiti onlinancc pajt upat this dato date, aro horsbt pealed. G JNEKAL FROVISIOX. See.3D.TLat al. the right and liabilities whii.1 have occurred tnder ordinances heretofore dh. nnd been in foroe-in the et'y, shall be and reoa.i ;. s 1U12&J tlo'Jh tuisorl nacco never had bctn rt BLICATIOX OF OKPIXANCE. Se. 4;). That all ordinance iLst are pa.?l the City Council shall be published tw. jj -Ce weeks iu some mwjpaper pu li.-hed in thUcitj. TIME OF OHDIXAXCE3 TAXINO trrtCT. Sec. 41. Thnt this ordinance bein force frrai TttMf ita ..-it.il... fij.rk f. v t n imwAjjwm . prvi.le.l hy law. " - . . aw. .v lubvuill, " .HI IIAWIUAI. &. ST. JOSEPH HI SC1I it EH ASRAXUEltXTS.ON AM) in FTiiiay, Apil 8:a : . TRAIXEAST Express Tram leave S:. Joeph AiX'innidi:i n leaves ' Freight leaves TRAIX TVEST Express Train arrives at S:. Joepa A com modal iou arrives at " Fretgrhi arrivem at " lt.s tin 10n jam 4 : t Freight taken la any point Kast, West, otf.J,i lower rate toin r-y any her route. sr. i pt cis win pieo.-e neiiver their I reiht at Un :t tae uay previous to :.'!ppiaj;. . A LINE OF PACKETS will run in connection with tbe Read, abov3:. Jan to the litLfl. STAGE LINES C .r.nect at S:.J j-ei h frtm ail parts of Canis. N'(t- kiand WeTern low. Trave'ers from NettriUt Wealern I wa will find this tbe Quickest, Easiest and Cheated Rm'e tal! p ints r the Aiifciipvi river and ImL THUOCGll TlCKET3cau be ha J at th ifl.l al Joseph fr ucarlj a;l part ot lie country. jasiAnnrx? Chief Eug. wlS P. B. Croat. Cen'l Ticket A t. 1855. Misscuri River. 12S SEASON AltUANGEMENTS, JES Regular St. Louis t sri "- Sioux City Packet O MAHA. For Fort Bjndall'. Xiobrarah, Sioux City, Diiv'-i 0" di. Decatur. UeS.oo. C-e.eot cay. Flreurt 0ij; r..nn-il nioiT. H..ip. . u .... D'.ok S brka ciry, Linden, BIIOWN YILLE, White C-j low Point. Aihjxooj. Sc Joeeph, auIijb. i! ner, Leavenworth, alansos, Lexitifton aud ail belw. ( TTS?5--U. THE well and wldlr kiewl ) taT il lirLt truest aii.l nhreo'. rv . t.1 ..-, ovilU n H it , surue-1 her recuUr tr;p- in tbe ' trde ( ,nd all intermediate punt o the iliwufin' an t Continue '.heui punctually and reijularly '.ttfvul -e "ti-e fjn The Ouuna havinz mderr -ne a thrnn:!; ?ev!-' ! ti insi 1? r.d o,t,j.j?i expressly f..r tr.e ,r1 I'.iK.w in the r.tt perfci and com pie; e uruerw"' derrtmen: : u w trust by a atrict atteniwo ts i ne-s the wants f h;rpers and onlort of pv"' nietit a c nntuunce f ihe very literal stowed upou u inpot -..n.. ANDREW WIXELaXD, H:tf J Jewrtt Wilcox Crerk CHANE te. HILL. AteitJ, Mri-wBviile, 5 " 3Iay 12 ykuya Ob. UlXsejUl. jjjuu"- . r7 u rjL 1 t. D.Aiiinr t cr;-r-" arttt UounciJ iiluiJ The Besular Tri-Weekly Pocket. S.1IXT 3IARY, CAPT. WEAVER. Rnns regulariy from St connecting with the St. J-pa and 'Jma.ial Road to Council liluC touchict at all lete'O" Points. CRANE At HILL AA3t n 40 B.ovovioC fTpb, Regular St. Jost-I c ttrz - Om ih i Packet WILLIAM CAMPBEU J B HOLLAND. Mjjfer. J A STETEN5 C WILL le-ve Si. J.epb everr Tod ty tn am' lotk iraiu.f. r It.Ua I-wa Point, Forest OT ' Ciou-I Rato. Wmn, hiro A'ago St. S!epel"' . VII. 1R i T -.- lt " th.ehbem Pljtis,:ui.ih Fj-ittc C'y, St. Jt'!4' vi.e, Council li.vtT. and tu:iha Coming i.p arrives at lkoncTi!!e: Weduvsilay evening, or Thur'ay Goiucr down leaves BrownyioC ' FritJay evenins: or Saiurday vwrtwZ- Tke p-issenser through to St. Loui U 0't rtam.ihal i. St J eph R It Th ke fr sale vu tbe twat for all point . andSoaia. CRANE . niLL, Af' , -tf BrBTil BROWNVILLE saw m 1ST JESSE NOEL navinjj rented the interest of Like and 5: earn Saw and Gi wt Jtiil- D'Z, t tbe Bruwnviiie s to the public thai he Is prepareJ f accutna" - citizen of Brownville D.i.Vem ibiOua' perior qnality of lumber tf all kicd A I tiii.-tMill to nerve all i4 th a lir.e. r,;f The in ket p-icc at alt time pud for 1;''' Tie old b.tiaf a Nel. L.- ke it Koine-'- rett!e.l l-y llen-j Lke. All f uture la'! by the ui.de M.'ne-I. " JZiS- .. u.-nwnvu;e April 7:h. 1.3. CITY First. St.. ftct. 31aln and AUJ i ERowrnriLLE, . COMFORT. &TICJ. ANNOUNCE to thecitiie'--.so Cr.wnrilles-J'Vl that thy bae rimed tho bakery loruieriy yfi Worthins. an are ow prepared tofurcisli t Pies, Cofti'icUouerj, Ice Cream, Lemonade- v. C Ci'-!.. . DroCsille. April 2.3. '33. peace in accordance with the laws of this Trl 1'rovided, however, that the offender or oj. shall not have a jury of more than six ma t- ot in L. i?ec. ot. iiiicn y prrn anati oe Ml BAKEEYt