sr ' If .If A C rl 1T fTrrT$? iT '! K 'id : r . y Ay Ay DEVOTED TO ART, SCIENCE, AGRICULTURE, COMMERCE, NEWS, POLITICS, GENERAL INTELLIGENCE AND THE INTERESTS OF NEBRASKA. VOL. III. CITY OF BROWNVILLE, NEMAHA COUNTY, N. T., THURSDAY, APKIL 7, 1859. NO. 41. a -4 Ay Ay Ay Ay Ay Ay 4 t Xcbraokn CUmcriiscr rlt ! TtftkJPaT T B. W. FURNAS, r W i5!:ovnvii.m:.n.t. & s. OF AUVtUTiSINQ: 11. C8 4,10 12. C9 -!- t;rr - - - , . . .. cr, .1 5"Mo 2JC0 U.C5 23.09 19,09 S.C3 S9,9 13,00 1 a. .ai-i. - I' u. in L 4 .-a'.as, U V 'S I n i: S S C A K D s u. c. JOii:?r6:rr " ATTORNEY AT LAW, vjUUIOK in uianceuy Ital IMaU Astnt, ::ovx villi:, s. t. III. 4 iv .111, T. 4Tly E. MATIIXEU Cabinet Wason-Haker . ..,.1 . C, t-!av:.y ft JuHN M.UO.NOL'CiH k ()fii -.:u--:it'il Painter, i:::(nniai; . T, ir T. ,:-ir.2a L.? and General luMiirnuoo Co.t fi i Zi t.J J- atf.. i. j ju a. u. r t lit utT if rnt ItQ i::ritd l Ji!itol?3,OOy,000. i.iii lot is i b I i. . ii rj. J. a.o.b.MiH-b i J.kif . vfc.J Li. Jl L an W. U. t'ebtik, I.t. JLNMNS I'rei. I i .; !v r r a .lftiv f-r UfV.l ire, 1 ,.,:t.ltit..ki. A cst rtra k-i . i -c . i i . l.tiiii eir; . Luarf i. j ! ,.'l,a4 tt UtliU JifcB t9 , ... A. . I. i t,r iHt. r. uut. KtNSr.Y HOLLY. ATTORNEYS AT LAW, t 4 .1 at..fi. Will a v m . .e E. S. DUNDY, atturm:y AT LAtt, : 1 ii. tl - M.l t.Wf t -f ke it Jad.c I -t,- m at L4, t- . t.i .iwi C.ty, fcri :-n-i Architect and Builder. M1S MAUV TIUNLU. VXlWlUi A1!D DRESS MAKER. Sl.i K'-rt, tj St at'ove Caraor Back. liilOW VI l.I.Iv -N. 1. hand. JAM11S W CHITON, BLACKSMITH -c H t Wl.rrk V:!L Shi N.lft. la, i :.n'N villi:, n.-t. Urjuinl aSteamboal Ajrent, iL..lia.r A CiTV. K.T. ft . t... ii.kj(-'4i.i isvf. aawJa 4 I a.tr ' ! a a i a t " I - Ji. ; vf JkrHt. I ' . H av a )r at . Lwuiki -.'a-C." i to- j, U.Lk C " A 7. fiAT r ? t a,r rftty LHi J KL" ill 4 m fc t w t SUi l.t,t.?i l.t't, U1N. kc , ' k.-.t .( ,rii..i, : ti. ki.4 rblrr K - ; n.itt i t a virty teyt.r i .! I rrrvcl r 4..i.e aw , tiw.iw iilUft4tiut ti . Uf im .4 4U I tfTlua ttil.a liv- v.4.i w.i.at .1. tL. siit 1b kit -? !. 4 u, t it k!! tm..M . tti ja.ta. ' " L t .ii.ci at kiki:tr kessaba !-4lrr!.UI. tm-U-li NEW GROCERY PROVISION HOUSE, n tt f h n iff ! 1 St:nil of Vl". RflURK IillOWNVILLV w a v ' - fc.-,' . . . . ) iit la.t.irf Oiurtrf 4f jwir iviuuw4 - a. it tt CITY BMG STOni. JOHN H. I.TATJN & CO., rnoir.vyiLLE.x.T. BCALEkf 1 Dregs, Micines, CHEMICALS, TOILET SOAPS, Fine H ir and Tooth Brashes, rcnrnmnY, faxct & toilct Tobacco & Cigars, Pure Wines and Liquors for Medicinal Ise. tj riytictjnn Frebcrl'.iou and Family Bedpet Alt.r4er errctly antwered. Erery artlclt wr rui4 ruiB ti4 vl tb tt reality. AGES i'J for U luting Pattnt Mtiicintt J lAt 4tf. CITY TRUNK STOEE. FASSETT &.CROSSMAII, Manufacturers "of Traveling &; Packing I VJLISLS, C.lRl'ET JJJGS, S C South West corner of Pine and 3d si's, Saint Louis, Mo. ftmi i m. w arv uw prepares i JL1 jtn r th pfo1 tw. t I I ,r urta and comp;rea We art Huw prepared to fill all orders promptnea andontbe kdii. Our stuck U curup.eeand all of our own miittt(uii(ifi. Tn in wui cf article in our line, (wbu.ra! vr reui:) will dj well to give na a call te I re parvamc leLere. A sare of public pairuu aitl. jUcit4. n!3v3-ly Clocks, Watches & Jewelry. J. SOHIITZ Vould anucunce to tb citizens cf Brownville ael tuiiiiiy tiat te La. located bim&elf in lirowriT::e. andtmeu'i lecpirj a full assort. vi rryibit-l in tu !n.if btuineks. rn ticb will U uiil Uw Mtwk. UtwtilalMdo all kinds of re pmi.f wt clAk, icb and jeelry. All work war iabi4. Snl8-ly 3. U.kJul. 1853. Iw. L. 1'UXfcXUY Lock wood & Pomeroy, W holesai fcuJ iCetail iJeul-rcin J21TS-.D CAPS, STXIAW GOODS. AUo, ELippera of American Furs of every de fcwTipiiou: for which tbey will pay lb inchest Market Price, 1W CA3U. C)UXTIIY MercLaiit. are invited to examine our atitk of Hats k Cai for the apuroaehini? Spring atid Summer trade, which will be larjeanbionable, a Mi mU elected. Inp irtof variety our itockahall aot Xnt excelled It any Uoaie in St. LouiH. Oar j rietf ill be low, terms aecommodaticg. Call ud see u at our New Store. Second St. St. Ji.e; b.Mo. S2-6ni M'NUTT'S Art ntiu:ifd Tim if tnd Stomaekie a positive 6tU ''" 6' Htmtdg for qer.rr'l Deli'My D'j ytyn, ivM c Appelate a mil aaeatn vj me T.ee Buters are a ure Preventive of FEVEE AIID AGUE ! TLey are r'ei'areJ from tie purest materials by an old atdexicritue! Druvit, ana tnereiurecan ue rtuw THEY' AID DIGESTION! B) Centl ac.uiig the ktem into aheallby action; are pieut tutlie tt. anJ altm rive tnat vipor to . i-a tjateui tbat it so eeniUl tobealtb. fJ-A win (l.ts full ma,b taken two or three times HO tK.t eaiiiig. r ti, aied it ly t-y W, I. il'KUTT, st. Lotis, no. f. '58 tS-lv . DIIOYV.Y & CLITO., rilODlTE DEALERS, Forwarding & Commission MERCHANTS, No. 79, North Levee, St. Louis, Mo. Orders f r Ourme and Manufactured Articles accu rately filled st Ivnei't p.it! rates. Cnlj:nuent for mI "! r4:ipnint rcpectullv aolicited. Shipments tt all kind. UI be (jitMuliy attended to. Keterrcncea : 3ttrt G Tl Rea k('x St. Louis B illicit. VKConib & Co do (itlt-frt MUf & Stann.ird do ll'tfi- W li.fflrutn Auditor S'-ate of Missouri J J Uirm hi, t Cairo Citv. 111. X.rllv.i:1r, U.Vs swtV New Orleans, Louisiana J D Ja kB . do do Xs Hii k UuUd a-Co, Cincinnati, 0. r ll4iuiur a.c d Kra..df :i av. Crawford Louisville, Cy. .i'tff fc-lluLtiiijun, M.ile. Ala. H. Bi'.U'K-, BeariliUwu.Iil. k) It I SiS 45-3ra HAYDEN & WILSON. lm -orttrt nd Ma a ufacturere ef 13 Jh. iO X Xj E3 -FS A.tD Coach Hardware, Cini-jgc Trimmings, Siddle Trees, lluncs, Springs and Axles, Talent and Umiaiclcd Lcatlicr, SKIUTING. HARNESS. St. I1U1DLE LEATHER. j ye. ii, Main Street. St. Louis, Mo., Ae freir4 l Or to ttieir eutfniers ana me iraae ai ariuibi i.f ii u.H utu'pjed. la quality and cuh. ty any Uveia tbeir Uve. Ka.t or West. I M WEBSTER, MARSH U CO., Slanufactarcrs and Wholesale Dealers lit Ready Made Clothing, So, Main St., St. Louis, Mo. EHl&ri. DRAWEES, OVERALLS, SHIRTS, and all kinds cl FUILinSHniG GOODS. ALSO FALL STOCK Of CENT'S AND BOY'S CLOTHING, VbUb we offer as Iowa any ITuce In tbe City. WEBSTER. M AP-ill A. CO. Bade Mills. i bt. JOSEPH. MO. JAMES CA KG ILL Proprietor. MANUFACTURES and keeps constantly en hand for a!e, all kind of Flour. Mrnt, ai.4 Feed .ta'l. OrdcrsaJkitedanJ promptly ClleJ oa aot favoi-aUe termi. fab paid constantly for Wheat Vur character of Flour refer ta arerybody titat eer ctcd it. D. L. M'OABT. McGARY & HEWETT, O. B. HEWETT ATTORIiEYS AT LAW AND SOLICITORS IN CHANCERY. Brownylllc, Nebraska. Will practice in th Courta of Nebraslta.tnd Worth west Missouri. REFERENCES. Vossri. Crow, McCreary &. Co., St. LotUa, Mo. IUn. James M. Ilugba, - - Do Hon Juha VL. Sheply, .... Do Hon. James Craig, - . St. Joseph, Mo. .. Hon. Silua Woodson, ' - Do Jadfte A. A. Bradford, ' Nebraska City, N. T. S. F. Nuckolls. Esq., Do Klonay k Hot ley, KebxaEa City. ' Cbeevcr Sweet & Co., do . 3. Sterling Morton do ' Brown &. Becnett, Brownrllle B. W. Furnas do Brbwnville, N. T. Nor. 13, 1868. tsdJI ! PIOXEEIl Book Bindery, COUNCIL BLUFFS, IOWA. Empire Block, No. 3. WILLIAM F. KITER, Would inform the public tbat be baa opened a first fcf Cook Binding old or uew, bound or re-bouna upon ' Orderi received for til kinds of Blink work. J II IT I. ' I Matchmaker & Goldsmith, a w "TT -aTw ROCK PORT, MO. BSGS leave to inform the public that he has located in the above named town and rtTers foe sale a cboice stock of CLOCKS, WATCHES, JEWELRY, and other articles usually kept in sucb establishments at prices which cannot be complained of. Being an exper ienced watchmaker he flatters himself that in repairing watches, clocks and jewelry he can give, perfect Eatista lion. . l em. . JAMES HOG AN. AND BLANK BOOK MANUFACTURER, Southeast cr. 2isd and Locust St's. ST. LOUIS, MO. to any pattern, and sewed in the new improved patent LIBRARIES. PERIODICALS. MUSIC.&c, bound in any style, and attbe ebortest notice. EaviDj: been awarded the Premium at the last Me chanic' Fair, he reels condident in insuring satisfaction to ail who may ?ive him a call. Jnly 22d 1SS8. Iyv3n DR. 1). GWIN, Having permanently located in BROWNVILLE, NEBRASKA, For the practice of Medicine and Surgery, ten der his profeiigional services to the afflicted. Office on M.i in Street. no23v A. W. ELLIOTT, Mursery AND m-lf SEED DEPOT, Cor. Broadivay and Wasli Street. ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI. Ilavinjr. fnrchascd the entire nursery stock of John SiEcerboni. Bro.. I am prepared to effer to the public the largest and beit selected Ktock of Fruit Shade, and Ornamental taees, shrubs and plants ever offered for sale in the West. We are determined to offer sucb in ducements to tree planters and tbe trale as will ensure the niot entire satisfaction. Descriptive catalogues wm be turnibhed, and any information given, by addressing, A. W . &LL1U11, Saint Louis, Mo. November 35, '68-Iy. ISHAM REAVIS, ATTORNEY AT LAW, AND REAL ESTATE AGENT, Falls tiity, Eichsrdson Connty, Nebraska. ness intrusted to his care in Richardson and adjoining uuunties; alto to the drawing of deeds, pre-emption pa per he, t c. May 13, 68 n46-6m D. LANDRETH & SONS, Agricultural Warehouse JimYD SEED STORE, So. IS, Scuth Main Street, opp. Sew Exchange Build St. Louis, Missouri. Constantly on band. Garden Grars, and other Feeds; tbe Garden seeds are, with s light exception, tbe produce l'l (rUUIIUS tUlll.V.lCU U11UCI lUV PlllWb ClNJUftl IUr.JCb- tit n of tbe senior partner of the house. Also a large variety of Agncniturai implements, partly or our own manufacture. 3"Catalo(tues furnished gratis. Feb. 24. '69 35 3 in A S HOLLADAY M. D T.c,fnll.lnrrmh.. frini1a In Wnvill. ' immediate vicinity that be has resumed the practice of Medicine, Surgery, & Obstetrics, and hope, by strict attention to hisprofcssion.io receive all cases where it Is possible or expedient, a prescription fc.ut Ar xn..vnoA b.pAti.fAra nvtAn.ltuI V. ; ... lm Feb. 24, '69. S5 ly RANDALS. GOILEY & CO. COMMISSION MERCHANTS. CORNER OT VINE AND COMMERCIAL STS. ASD Number 54, North Levee, St. Louis, Missouri Cash advances made on consignments. rders f.r Merchandise solicited and promptly SU?d. Corn. Oats, Ilides and Produce .generally' wld on Coinmsion. March 3, 1S&S ly. A. D. KIRK, Attorney at Law, Land Atrcat and Xotary Public. Rulo, Richardson Co., N. T. K.TAte S : . FENNER FERGUSON. Attorney and Counsellor j2i."t Law, BELLE VUE, NEBRASKA. FRANKLIN TYPE i STEREOTYPE FOUNDRY Sio. lots vine tt., Dec ourtnana lite Cincinnati, 0. C. F. O'DRISCOLTj & CO Manufacturers and dealers in News, Book and Job Type, Printing Presses, Cases, Gallies, 4c, ic. Inks, and Printing Material of Every Description, raele mri VoofZnZ Ac, lire. Brand and Pattern Letters, various styles, GEORGE EDWARDS, AnCH XT ECT. OFFICE Main St, Last of Kinney tr Holiy't office, Nebraska City, N. T. Persons who contemplate building, can be furnished with Designs, Plans, Specifications, inc., tor buiUiinesol anycUrs or variety of style, ani the erection of tbe same superintended if desired. Prompt attention paid to butiscMfrco a dUUnc. fiitf Miscellaneons. The Two Pictures. PICTUEE SO. 1. ".Fannie?" What?" Pa is tired ; cant you bringr him a drink of water?" "I suppose I'll hare to." Down goes the doll, slam goes the door and out flirts the ?4drling Fannie" for the wished for beverage , When the water is brought it is cool ; but in it there is no refreshment. 'Pa" looks sad. His heart aches for a loving daughter. But it's nothing to Fannie she don't care. Years have flown. 'Fannie?" What?" "Is dinner ready? I'm in a great hur ry." 'Yes, that's the first cry always. And you know Biddy is so sbw. Now sit QOWQ nere ana llSien 10 laid " new piece OI va . ft 4 V rc l nnniA HAnvAet K KninAn "" d s you expect me 'to go into the kitchen and cook? If you do, I want you to distinctly understand that I wasn't brought up to it, and I didn't marry for the sake of stooping to it." Thum, thum, thum; thrash! with a ven geautc. x vvu. wugic, .c. Aiug.c. urn- iter is xeauy tti utai. ; wiu aim ueavy, burnt and raw. Husband looks sad ; but tt i Jit 1 V . I wife don't care. Away he goes iperhaps to a saloon, or to stand by a counter till his brain reels, and he looks more like a corpse than a live man. And for whom? A thing which sits in the parlor and plays on the piano, and gives him to understand that ''she wasn't brought up to be a wo man, and did not marry ilim IOf the Sake of "Stooping" to be his Wife. PICTURE K0. 2- "Fannie." "Oh. pa has come, sis s!" And down patter little feet, and pa's neck is encir cled with tinv white arms and his face covered with warm, soft kisses. wow.. win Jtanme enng lamer a drink? He is tired." "Yes, sir." And away twinkle the little feet ; and and a minute more, and dimpled hands are handing it. And then the hat is car ripd nwav and the cane is set in the cor ner, and pa looks so happy that Fanny . I taxes her active little brain to its utmost to think of something more to do for him. Years have flown. Twelve. "Hurry, Nellie. Set up the chairs while I bring a pitcher of water. Father will be here in a few minutes. Click, slam, tramp, trip. "Fannie?" "Well, dear?" "Is dinner ready? I am in a great hurry." "Just this minute ready, Harry. "I knew it would be. Clatter, clatter, clatter. Bread good, vegetables 00d, meat SfOOd, all POOd; but the wife the best of all. "Fannie, I am in trouble." A hnnt what nrov toll?" AAWU. w V Oh, tnv wife is the great torment of my lite, ine mile minutes run so last that it keeps me all the time m a sweat to keep up with her. The fact is she wilts me down with unnumbered little kindnesses. It isn't so verv comfortable I - i i . 11 I 11 C iu leei lust jikc a. tune specK iu a uiuzv ui of oh, dear, how red our Nellie's cheeks are to-day! Been using some of mother s cosmetic helping to get dinuer, en?" I H'T- i t j i i t t laUlJUS, SliU CUSOanU IOOKS UlCUS- ed m spue of his sorrows. Away he goes to his humble work. But he forgets fa- tifrue: for he is blessspd with a lovin? wife and happy home. Lift Illustrated "O o Life Of a Newspaper Editor In Callfornla. He rises at ten o'clock in the morning, dresses nimseit, takes his hat, already pierced with three or four bullet-holes, and goes to a restaurant to get his break- fast. After breakfast he returns to his office to read the morning papers. He finds that he is called a wretch in one, in another a liar, and in a third a villian. V . He smiles at the thought of having some- thing to do, and signs his name to three challenges, which he invariably carries aooui mm in oraer mat ne may oe ready 1 1 .1.1 1 for any emergency. These he dispatch- es, and sits down to write an article, when he is suddenly interrupted bv some interloper, whom he is compelled to throw out of the window. At noon, he learns that his challenges have been accepted for the next dav. At three o'clock, he goes to fight a duel which had been ar- ranged the day before, kills his man and returns to dinner. On his way from din- ner, gets mixed up in a riot, and gets some bruises and wounds. When he reaches his sanctum, he finds an infernal machine on the table. Without . maniiestmg any surprise, he throws it out of the window, He then writes a leader on Moral Keiorm this done, he croes to ths theatre. On his way, he is attacked Dy inree : men, ue . i i .1 l 13 lW0' ia.Ke.s "I I tiuusc. .hucuiciuiuuij; three o clock at night, ne oeais a man who tries to rob him; kills a dog with a . i i stone; is almost run over oy a hackney coach, and on the threshold of his own door recieves two more bullets iu his hat; then congratulates himself upon having passed a quiet day, writes till morning ; returns to bed and sleeps tranquilly. A Curtain Lecture on the Sons of Malta. Mrs. Tompkins having been abed half an hour, determines to keep awake and wait patiently for her lesser half, who has gone to attend the initiation of a broth er. In due time, Tompkins comes home, and creeps quietly into bed. Just as he is about quietly snoring off, Mrs. Tomp kins commences: "Sons of Malta, indeed! A pretty institution. I'd like to know what it means?. What do you say, "the rough and rushed road?" I cuess I've traveled that pretty well, with you com ing home at this hour of the night. "Con dition!" oh, of course you must be in good condition. Lvery bon of Malta is, I be lieve, but I'd like to know how long they will remain so. What when they ve re signed the office of G. R. J. A. X. U. P. Oh, of course; any man who holds an of fice with such a lot of initials can't help being in a bad condition. Don't talk to me. What does it all mean? that's what I'd like to know. 'Swim?' No, sir. I can't swim. I suppose you can, though. You've got along swimmingly with me, because I'm such a fool; but it won't last long, sir; no, sir. You can swim as much as you please, but you shan't swim with me any longer. Keep your hands off, and don't laugh at me. You shall not set me on a tfrridiron ' A n i I won t turn round, and I shall please myself whether I go to sleep or not. I'd like to know what woman could expect to 4ride with ease and safety' Wh & f , i Qat. iia ff Au I"" xm aji lazci ui . uc uu, a nil uuu i touch me. 1 11 have nothing to do with you or your 'solemn conclave.' I have not departed' nor do I intend to depart. I'll just live, if it's only to plague you. Do you hear what I scv, Tompkin s? Keep your hands to yourself; I'll have nothing to do with you. Lxpedition: you are smart, now, ain't you? as if such a set of fellows as the Sons of Malta could ever join an expedition. Fiddle on your rega ha. What do you suppose I care for that? Dazzle my eyes, would it? I don t know that. After looking on such a dazzling figure as you are. it must certainly ap pear a very brilliant spectacle. What do you say 'oats, oats? If J only lifted my apron up I could hold more than you, I've no doubt; but I don t know what you mean sir. vio, Mr. lompkms, nor i don t want to know, either. Go to sleep, sir, and let that be r-e-c-o-r-d-e-d. Chicago Her aid. pue wisiaiicc iu uuiui ouuuu liiaj a T I r4 A v a n 4- j-v lit aL rnnMtfl A vr be Propagated. In "Physics and Natural Philosophy," bv Professor Silliman, ir.. we find the fol- w m - lowing : The distance at which sounds are audi ble does not admit of precise measurment. In general, it may be stated, a sound will be heard further, the greater its original intensity, and the denser the medium in which it is propagated. It also depends greatly upon the delicacy of hearing of different individuals. The intensity of sound, like that of all forces acting in lines, diminishes in the inverse ratio of the squares of the distance of the sound in? DOdV. Thus, if the linear dimenfions of a Aheatre be doubled, tne volume ot tne performers' voices at any part of the cir- rnmfprpnrp will hp. diminished in a four I v w - - - fold porpo'.ion a powenui numan voice in me open air, at the ordinary temperature, is audi ble at the distance of seven hundred feet In a frosty air, undisturbed by winds or current, sound is heard at a much greater distance with surprising distinctness. Lieut. Foster, m the third Polar expedi- tion of Capt. Parry, held a conversation with a man across the harbor of rort Bowen, a distance of one and a quarter i : i IUlteS. Dr. Young states on the authority 01 Derham, that the watchword "all's well' had been distinctlv heard from old to new i J Gibraltar, a distance of ten miles, I he marchinT of a companv of soldiers mav be heard, on a still night, at from five hun- dred and eiffhty, to eight hundred and ihiriv paces: a squadron of calvary at toot pace, at seven hundred and fifty pa Ces; trotting or galloping, one thousand and eighty paces distant, When the air is calm and dry, the report of a musket is audible at the distance of one thousand paces. The sound of the cannonading at Waterloo, was heard at Dover, Sounds travel further and more loudly 0n the earth's surface than through the atmosphere. Thus it is said that at the ll. . siege of Antwerp, in 1832, the eannonad ing was heard in the mines of. Saxony, which are about three hundred and twen- tv mile distune-. th cannonading at the battle of Gena was heard feebly in the onen fields of Gena. but in the basements open 0f the fortifications it was heard, with rrrMt distinctness. The noise of the sea fight between the English and Dutch, in sixteen and seventy-two, was heard at Shrewsbury, a distance of two hundred miles. The greatest knownv distance to which sound has been carried by the at- mosphere, is three hundred and forty-five miles; as it is asserted, that the very vio lent explosions of the volcano at St. Vin- cent s nave been heard at Demara. e l i f William Tell has stimu lated a weaver at Spire to try his. hand at I rifle pr practice on his young son, on whose head he placed a potatoe, and brought down the tuber at one hundred yards, but was had up before the police ana. sent to jail for a week by the indignant xnagis trate. WThy was Saint Paul like a horse ? Be cause he loves Timothy. Got. BroTvn's Last Honrs. Hon. Horatio King, 1st Assistant P. M. General, in an eulogium of Gov. Brown, at a meeting of the department, said : "I saw Gov. Brown for the last lime on Wednesday forenoon, the day after he was attacked. He was taken with a se vere chill on the Monday night previous, and this was followed by a high fever, resulting in pleuria-pneumonia, at three o clock on Tuesday morning. The dis ease had been checked when I called," and he was comparative comfortable. He had sent for me to enquire about the bus iness of the Departmeut, and was especi ally anxious to know what Congress was doing in regard to the post-office bills be- ore it. I gave him as brief and favora ble account thereof as possible, for the physician charged me to occupy his atten tion but a few moments: and I left him in the fond hope that he would soon re cover. But, alas! congestion had already settled upon one of his lungs, and at about two o clock of the same day, the other was attacked, from which time until his death, his condition was almost hopeless. le sent for me again the next day, and also for his third assistant, who, unbe known to him, then laid upon the bed of death; but his physician had left such ex plicit orders for him to be kept quiet that declined to go into his room, excusing myself by an encouraging note, which ap peared to satisfy him, With occasional interruptions from severe suffering, re viving for a moment. the hopes of his fam ily and friends, he continued to sink until death came to his relief. There is no doubt that his great concern relative to the Post-Office Department, in the pros perity of which, from the day he took charge of it, he has felt the most lively interest; operated seriously against his recovery. In response to one of his at tenditg physicians on this subject, during one of the intervals of partial relief, . he said with much emphasis, "Yes, Doctor, I have trouble." His interview. with the President, whom he recognized and con versed with, sometime last night, is rep resented to have been most solemn and afTecting-. He look leave of his family with all that warmth of affection he al ways, in so remarkable a manner, dis played toward those he so dearly loved His devoted wife and affectionate step daughter watched over him ever moment to the last, and Kind friends were ever ready to assist." The following hints, thrown out by a cctemporary, who had been annoyed by an avalanche of unintelligible manuscript, should be read attentively by all writers for newspapers. Some of our own cor respondents may profit by what is said : There is nobody permitted to write unin telligibly for our paper but - ourselves. One unreadable manuscript a day is as much as the genius of our composing force can master. Therefore, every one who expects to have his communication printed so as to make sense, must take the trouble to write it so that the whole collected tal ent of the office shall be able to decipher its meaning. It would take more than one. thampoiiion to unravel tne meaning of some of the hieroglyphics sent us for English. W e keep translators only from living languages into the American toh- ;'Massa ses kin you pay dis bill?" "Your master is in a great hurry, I am not going to run away." "No; but I golly, ole massa's gwine to run away hisself." The Edinburg review asks what nation will first burst into a flame. We expect the Dutch will ; they are always smoking. There is a deep moral in that custcm of the ancients, by which the goddess of persuasion was represented with a diadem on her head. The happiest of pillows is not that which Love first presses ; it is that which Death has frowned on and past ever. If a man reapeth whatsoever he soureth, what a harvest of coats and breeches our tailors will have one of these days. A woman with no friends can't be ex pected to sit down and enjoy a comforta ble smoke, for she hasn't got any to back her. Myriads of virtues and flowers have bloomed and passed away unseen. The sweetness of both has gone up to heaven. The difference between a fool and a looking-glass is, that one speaks without reflecting, and the. other reflects, without, speaking. A Mr. .-Archer has been sent to the Ohio. Penitentiary for ; marrying three wives. Insatiate Archer! could not one sufficed An Alderman having grown enormous ly fat while in office, a wag wrote on his back, "Widened at the expense of the Corpora tion." Our barber tells us that, a.r though young men are often irresolute, he finds that as ihey get along in life they gener ally come, to the scratch. . Td discover a truth and to. separate it from a falsehood,, is surely an occupation worthy of the best intellect, and not at -all unworthy of the best heart.; . In whatsoever house you enter, remain master of your eyes and .tongue. What wculd lead U3 to suppose that bridges are affected bv cold? Because they often have drawers on them: Family Receipts. ;: Sugar Cake. Take one and a half cups of Sour, cna of butter, half a pound cf sugar, lemon, rose water. Hand Tea Cake. Take six eggs, six spoonfuls of melted butter, six spoonfuls melted sugar, work . in flour to make it hard, brandy and spice, boil or take them. . Bread Cake. . Take four teacups of bread, two cf -sugar, two eggs, one spoonful of pearlash, one glass of wine, nutmeg, &e. Tunbridge Cake. Take one pound of flour, two eggs, six ' ounces ef butter, six ounces of sugar, . nutmegs, rose water. Little Cake. Take one pound of butter, one pound . four ounces of sugar, one of currants, six " eggs. Measure Cakes. Take four cups of flour, two coffee cuna of sugar, one of butter, cne of cream, cno . glass of brandy, half a nutmeg. . . Take four teacups of flour, two of sugar, one and a half of butter. on fr!. of brandy; four eggs, one nutmeg. York Biscuit. Take two pounds and twelve ouncea f flour, half a pound of butter, half a spoon- ' ful of pearlash, dissolve it in as much milk as will make it hard. Frecch Loaf. Take one pound of sugar, one pound cf flour, half' a pound of butter, half a pound of raisins, eight eggs, half a lemon, nut meg. ' . Pvff Paife. Take two pounds of flour, cne pound cf butterj the white of two eggj. Whip SyllaUb. Take one quart of thick cream, cnoi gill of wine, the juice pf two lemons, half, a pound of loaf sugar, pour it into a broad pan; then beat it well, and as the froth rises to the topk take it off, and put it in a glass. Common Cake. Take twelve pounds of flour, three pounds of butter, three pints of yeast, four of milk, three 'pounds of sugar ; spice to your taste.' Common Loaf Cake. Take eight quarts of flour, three pounds.eight ounces of butter, four pounds ox sugar, one gallon ol milk, one pint cf wine, one pint of yeast.' " . Rusk. One pint of milk, one lea-cup of yeast; mix it thin. When light add twelve ounces cf sugar, ten ounces of Butter, four eggs, flour sufficient to make as stiff' as brtad. When risen again, mould and sporge.if upon a tin. . Rice Florendine.' Boil eight ounces cf rice until it is ten- der; then add to it two-quarts of milk cr cream; boil it until .it is thick, season it . with spice and sugar, put eight eggs. Oyster Suuce. Take cne quart of oysters, put in 'a . sauce pan, put cluves. 'mace and pepper in with them ; when first put on the fire, take ptcce of butter as large as an egg; half a spoonful cf flaur, one glass cf wine. Trcserve Teaches. ' Soak ycur peaches in weak saltwater, " then put their weight of sugar to them, and put them over a slow fire until they are tender, take out. the peaches and boil the syrup; when cold put the m together, put brandy and cut orai.ges. Preserve Cherries. Two pounds of cherries, one and a half ' of sugar, half a pint of water, melt ycur sugar in it, when melted put in your cherries, boil and skim them, take them off two or three limes to shake them, when the syrup is colored strain the"m and they are dene. Preserve Apples. Take seven pounds of apples, three and a half pounds of. sugar, take off the skins and boil th.m, put the sugar to the" apples dry and let it stand until it is dis solved, pour on water, let it stand until it is cold, then pour it on the same way sev eral times to harden the apples; then put it over the fire and add. two oranges and some cinnamon. Preserve. Pumpkins. Take ten pounds of pumpkins, ten pounds .cf sugar, ten limes, three oranges; put water in your kettle, then a laying of pumpkin and a laying of sugar, put it over a slow fire, and when done add essence of cloves and cinnamon. Soft Gingerbread. Two' teacups of molasses, one of milk, two eggs, one teaspoonful of pearlash, flour to make it thick. . ' Cookies. Take twelxe ounces cf sugar, .half a pound of butter, half a pint of milk, two spoonfuls of pearlash; flour sufficient' to roll it out. ..." . ' ' Take two teacups of cream, two eggs. f . -c i juur itmiiiis ei iu-'ai, uuv icaspooniUI of pearlash; flour as above. Crackers-. . ' Take four ounces of butter, fcur eggs, cne pint -jf milk; flour as thick as possible. -. . Brscv.it Pudding. . Twelve ounces of- biscuit, pounded; fine, three pints cf milk, nine eggs.cna pound cf plums, a jittle talt, sweet sauce.