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About Nebraska advertiser. (Brownville, Nemaha County, N.T. [Neb.]) 1856-1882 | View Entire Issue (Feb. 5, 1857)
farmers' tonrl..mit. From the Country Gentlsm&a. C2T EEAEETO C3LT3. Messrs. Editors I have read with touch interest several articles in your paper in relation to rearing and train ing colts, and as I do not consider the eubject exhausted, I will ive you my experience and practice. During the past thirty years, since 1825, I have bred and trained quite a number of colts, and have had no dif ficulty in learning them to be kind and gentle in the harness, or under the saddle, with the treatment I give them. -. For a brood mare, select ono that is sound if you can, but by all means one that is kind to work ; and on a farm she will do almost as much work while raising a colt a3 without, and she can be worked reasonably up to the time of foaling; then let her rest two weeks, and she may again bo put toliht work, such as cultivating corn for two or three hours in a day. And now is the time to commence training the colt, first let him become familiar with you by gently handling him until he is not shy, but will allow you to lay your hand upon him without fear or starting, which will be in a very short time if you treat Kim kindly. Next prepare a halter that will fit Lim ; the Lead-stall should be of leather or some flat substance that will not hurt his head, and the leading string a cord strong enough to hold him, and long i enough to' form a loop large enough j to go around the marc s neck and al low the colt to suck. Now if you have treated your colt as kindly as you should, you can put the halter on him without violence, and after putting the loop around the mare's neck, let some one led her off gently, and if the colt attempts to pull back, just touch him up with a small switch, and he will naturally follow the dam without much urffinj. After one or two lessons of this kind, you can harness your mare "before the single wagon, make the colt's halter fast to the thill stray cn the right hand side of the dam, with sufficient length of rope to allow him to suck, and you can go to mill or meeting without having to chase after a stray colt. The next important treatment of the colt is weaning. This can be done best during the latter part of October or first of November, or as soon as the nights are cold enough to require shelter for young animals. Put your mare and colt into a stall wide enough for both to lay down comfortably in ; make the colt fast with the halter in such a way that he cannot reach-to suck, but allow him to eat oats or some) other suitable grain with his mother; do this at night only at first, allowing him to get milk occasionally for a few of the first days, which will also help the dam about drying up her milk. Now feed them both regularly and lib erally, and give the colt exercise dai ly in an open yard, and he will not miss his milk or his mother j but he should by no means lose his sucking flesh the first winter, and when he comes to grass the second summer he will grow finely. The second winter a colt will do well in an open yard day times, but should be provided with a shed or stable that he can have access to at night, and durig cold storms, as well as all other farm stock. When a colt is coming two years old it should take a second lesson in "honc-ofojy." The bit should be sub stituted for the halter ; a few lessons daily of one hour each, aro all that h necessary in this branch, before the harness is put on and adjusted proper ly, until he is familiar with that as well as the bit. Let it be distinctly understood that during all this training no violence or whipping is to come into the treatment; patience and kindness with good language, telling the colt plainly as you would a person what you want him to do, and he will soon learn to do it. As soon as the colt is familiar, with the bit and har ness, you may hitch him up by the side of his mother before a light sleirh or wagon, according to me time oi year, and drive moderately one or two miles for the first time, and repeat the operation at future times as occasion requires, until this lesson is so well learned that he will always be familiar with it the rest of his life. The colt is now two years old, fami liar with the halter, bit, and harness. Shall it be worked ? My experience says yes, but only at light work and at short intervals, such as is at all time3 at hand on a well conducted farm; but allow no one to drive vouns colts but yourself. My practice is to give the colt the advantage of its dam on the evener, to that degree that he colt can with ease draw its share of the draft, and at tho same time be sure and have no more load than your team can draw without the assistance of the colt. By ' pursuing thi3 course you can work colts and steers sufficiently to have them perfectly trained at three years old, and in better health and condition than they otherwise could possibly be. At three years old put on the saddle, mount your colt, and ride where you please. I say this with confidence, for I never had a colt that was trained to work from two to three years eld, that ' could not be rode at the first trial without any trouble; and the reason is plain, the colt is familiar with the bit, and knows what you mean when you tell him to go along. Now as to the question, at what ac colts and steers should be put to work? allow me to answer this question in Yaakee style," by ashing another, At what age should a farmer's sons and daughters be put to labor ? always Laving in view their moral and intcl kctual imp'roveraent as well as physi cal good?.; ; . : My experience and practice in rear ing and training colt3 and steers, has been confined to their future useful ness in practical life, without any rer gard to the . race or - trotting course ; consequently I make no pretension to 'hat is necessary fcr the "two-forty" sphere ; leaving it for those that have a desire for that circle, to study it for themselves. S. D. Walbrldge. Isorth Bennington, Vt. iraTES A5TD FACTS AB3TTT SEIS. 1. Never kill a bee on any account whatever. '. . " : - 2. There arc rather more than three hundred in one ounce, and about five thousand in one pound, avoirdupoids. 3. A swarm, to be considered a good one, ought to weigh not less than four pounds, it ought either to be returned whence it came, after Jaking away its queen, or be joined to another weaker hive or swarm. ' 4. The first swarm isheadedby the old queen; the others by young queens. Eight or nine days after the first swarm comes off, one or more young queens will be heard, if you tap the hive with your hand gently once or twice in the evening, anddisten, cry ing, "Peep, peep, peep;" that hive h then ready to swarm a second time. 5. Use hives made of wood, and ko rrm?f rnrton thnt. vnn nnn rrivn vnnr 1.1 bees room as th cv requireit: the side- box system is the best. As a genaral rule, swarming ought to be prevented, as unprofitable, unless an increased number of hives is wished for, as one strong stock is much better than three weak ones. ' - '' C. One side-box has been known to contain upward of fifty pounds of pure honey, and to bo taken without kill ing a bee ; and fifty pounds of honey at 2s. a pound, is 5 sterling, which is money. 7. Fumigation is effected by means of the smoke of the fungus jpulveru leixtct, or common "fuzz-ball,' or "frog cheese," which grows plentifully on old pasture, and should be dried in the oven till it is like tinder. The; smoke stupefies, but it does not kill the bee3. When thoy are in' that state pick out the queen, drench them with water in which a little honey has been mixed, and dace the hive containing nothing but these half-drowned bees, upside down, under the hive you wish them to join. The dry bees will go down and lick the others dry, and the whole will then ascend into the upper hive, and the junction will be complete. Let the tipper hive" res: on the under one 8. Weigh all your hives or boxes when empty, and mark upon them -the weirrht. ror the winter support of your bees, each hive, with the bees should weigh nearly twenty-eight pounds ; the richer and stronger the bees are in winter, the better they will be able to work in spring for you. If in autumn they do not weigh nearly twenty-eight pounds, they must be fed up to the proper weight. 9. When a swarm comes off, and the weather. i3 not suitable for bees to go out and get honey, they ought to be carefully fed, or they will starve in their hive. .. 10. Some fine day in spring lift the hive off the bottom board, and scrape that clean, wash and dry it, then re place the hive, and you will have saved the bees an immense deal of trouble, and added to their ffcalth and com fort. Apiarian, in Field. PE0PZE DEPTH TO PLOW. The depth of plowing is a question which must depend on many circum stances. I plow all of my own land from eip;ht to twelve inches deep. Much of it is sandy, and I manure heavily, The deeper such land is plowed, tho better it will stand the drought, because the roots will strike deeper; and on light soils, however much the manure may be diffused, the roots of the plants are sure to pursue and find it. On my heavy, clay sil, in turnirjg over the sod after haying say once in half a dozen years to exterminate the Wd grasses and briers which spring up after a few years, I am su ?piciou!5 that I have usually plow ed deeper than is profitable. In my next experiment, fcr which I am pre paring a large compost heap of night soil and swamp mud, I propose to run the plow to the depth cf about eight inches, apply the compost, .harrow it well, and sow my seed in August, cl early in September. On such land, which has a s trong affinity for ammo nia, there will be little loss by evapor ation, and the young grass roots will 2nd their food at hand for a start. , In afrer life much of their nourishment ij derived from tho air and water; and the heavier portions of the manure they will have to seize upon, before it washes below their reach. For several years I have used the sod and subsoil plow, and run it a foot deep for my hoed crops ; but upon a stiff clay, which has been plowed but five or six inches before, I should deem such an operation dangerous. A deep soil is desirable every where ; but it must 1 e deepened gradually, unless bountifully manured. In a roefcy soil, it is often impossible to plow more than eight inches, though I believe it well estab lished that a granite subsoil, taken even from the bottom of a wclL will become fertile merely by exposure to the air, ho that on such soils we have little danger to apprehend from deep culture. II. F. French. Kcio ' England Fanner. ( Nebraska If case. Froat Etreo:, near SteiaiBoat Landing, BROWNVILLE, N. T. : A. J. BENEDICT, ANNOUNCES to tlio public that be has taken the above Ilouse, formerly kept by T. II. Edwards, in Brownville, N. T, and is now prepared to accomo date all who mny favor him wilt their patronage. A new addition has been luiit to the bouse, and ad ditions made of Furniture and Bedding, and all ar rangements now are such as to render this House equal to any in the Territory. , Bownville, July 5, 1S56. vl-n5tf XV. II. WILLIAMS, ; TTOOLES ALB AND RETAIL PEA LEE W STOVES & TJ N WARE Orogou, 3VTo., . fTIAKES pleasure iu announcing the citizens of Or 1 gon and the public in general, that he has on hand the most extensive stock of Stoves and Tin ware, ever olfered iu this market. My stock of Tin ware is of my own manufacture, and is for sale at Wholesale and Retail at St. Louis prices. I would call particular attention to. my stoek of COOKING STOVES, comprising tho most improved patterns both Air-Tight and Proiniuin. Among them may be found Filly's Charter Oak, the best stove now in use, the Asiatic Air-Tight, 1'ionecr and prize Pre mium. Al:o Parlor & Box Stoves j Of various Siaos and Pattern, which I wiif. - SELL, LOWER THAN ANY HOUSE IN TOWN. Particular attention naid to makin? and nuttin? up Tin Gutters, in the town and country. Also, re pairing done on short notice and on reasonable term . Old copper, Brass" and Pewter Utken in exchange for work or ware. W. W. WILLIAMS. . vl-n5 Oregon, Mo.. July b. 1855. , F0ETY THOUSAND DOLLARS Worth, of Goods at a imall advance on coat and carriage by KOCKPOKT, 310., . aXd . IIA VAJti.. eg? T-tTT.T.r-ivr, iie.ii.ues eaiin(;, jio. WE HAVE in store, and are receiving per Steam ers Hannibal, Warner, Edinburgh and Omaha. a large and well assorted stock of r it i . urv uoous. .Bonnets, ... ' Medicines, Drugs, ' i ' Purnitnre, Tinware,' Saddlery, Groceries, Castings ' Sash, Nail.', Iron Clothing, -Hardware, Queensware, Boots &. Shoes, Uafs Si Caps, Cutlery, Paints, Doors, . Oils,. CARPENTERS k BLACJSmTnS' TOOLS AC. All of which we offer at very low prices for Cash or Country Produce NO HUMBUG! We will sell at SOME PEICE!! DILLON k nAWK. P. S. Ladies, if yon haven't got a fine Silk Dress, Shawl cr Bonnet, don't b'.ume jDillox k Hawk, for we certainly have the best assortment of Fancy Dress Goods ever ouercd in this iniirkct. ' No trouble to show Goods. vl-r.5 " 5 - - , I), k II. CHARTER OAK LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY I Hartford, Ct. . Capital $200,000 With large and inereas'ng receipts securely invested under the sanction and apprcvil of the Comptroller or 1 ubUc Accounts. OFFICERS. ' . - ' ALFRED GTTX, Pres't. JOHN L. BTTNCE, Y. P, JAMES C. WALKLEY, Socrctary. . DIRECTORS. Alfred Gill. John L. Bunco, Vi'm; IL Cone, Jas. G Boitcs. John A. Butler, Noah Wheaton, N. Hollis ter,Sam'l Coit,Dan'l Phillips, C. N. nniphrey. BOARD OF FIJTAXCE. Geo. I5caeh,iE3q..Pre3ident of Phoenix Bank, I). F. Robinson, Esq.. " ; ILirtford " 'i Hon. Isaac Toueey, Uto Attorney General U. S. ! Applications for insnrnjice received by 1 R. W. FIT UNAS, Agent. DR. A. S. nOLLIDAY, Med, Ex. eo. i li;ce;iiakdt, WATCH MAKER -A-iad Jowcllor, OREGON, IIOIr COUNTY, MO. TAKES the liberty to iuforra the citizens of Brownville and vicinity, that he has opened a WATCH, CLOCK k JEWELRY STORE In Oregon, Holt county, Mo., whero ho will keep con stantly on hand, and for sih', a good assortment of Gold and Silver Watches, Clocks and Jewelry, which ho will sell extremely low, for CASH. Also, a fine lot of Violins, Aecordeon, Silver, and Hated Spec tacles, Gold Pens with Gold and Silver extension casos, Silver Thimbles. Ac.. &c. He is prepared to repair Watches, Clocks and Jew elry, of every description, in tho best manner and on ? he most reasonable tvrra. . Ever article bought in his establishment, is war ranted to be what it is represeated to be. Watch re pairing warranted for ono yctir. July 2(5, 1S3(5. vl-nStf UNITED STATES EXPRESS CttMPAiW GIVE every possible facility for the snfo and speedy transmission of Jllouey, Valuable Packages, Parcels, Goods aid Merchandize Of every description, on reason:ibl-3 term?. principal UFFICE3 cw 1 ork. Uuiulo, Cincin nati, Toledo, Chicago. Daytov, lnaianopoli', and all the smaller towns on Railroad in tho Eastern, Mid dle and Western States. connecting at St. Louis with KicharU'Wn s Missouri River Licpress. II. kll P. July 25, lojj.-vl-nS Gjneral tip'Tintendenl. IS. CilBCIESY. IB. JOHN W. TOOLE Y. (Successor to XOOXAX, TOOLEY f- Co.,) 3 Afhin st., Old ikan.1, St. Louis, Mo.- I M POUTER, Wholesale and Retail Dealer, in China, Glass and Oueensware, 1 cllow and Rockiiisham Ware. Chandeliers, Lamiis, Lanterns, Looking-glas ses, Uritannia Ware, Ac. ic., with a great variety ol raney Mantle and Parlor Ornaments, direct from the Potteries and Manufacturers. rifXow arriving and in slors, a full stock of the above line of goods, which is offered to the Trade at reasonable rates. An elimination is solicited. 5?On hand, Assorted Cratcn, for Country Trade. N. B. Packing rceives special attention. September 13, lSj5. vlnl5-Cin E. E3TABROOK, TNITED STATES District Attorney, OMAHA CITY, N. T. REQUIRED to be in attendance officially upon all the terms of the District and Supreme Court of the Territory, tenders his Professional sen-ices to such &s need them. He flatters himself that his facilities for gaining a knowledge of the practice in each Dis trict, will enable him to give satisfaction to such as entrust their business to his care. Omaha City, June 7, 1.S55. i. T. DOWDALL. R. K. CAKE. DOW DALE, CARR &CO., WASHINGTON FOUNDRY, Engine and Machine Manufactory. Corner becond ana .Morgan Streets. ST. LOUIS, MO. ANXFACTt RERS of Steam Engines and Boil ers. Saw and Grist Mill Machinery, lobacco Screws and Presses, Lard Kettles, Lard fcicrews and Cylinders, Wool Carding Machines, Young's Patent Smut Machines. Building Castings, &e. f5?Aients for the sale of James Smith k Co, Superior MACHINE CARDS. YOUNG'S PATENT SMUT MACTIIND. Well tried, always successful, fully Guarantied. Manu facturcd and fur sale by f DOWALL CARR, k CO., Washington Foundry, St. Louis, Mi O. P. JIASOX, Attorneys Mid Counsellors at Law. And tienerai JL.una Agents, NEBRASKA CITY, X. T. WILL promptly attcrd to Land Agencies, colli tious. investitg monev, locating acd selli se- in j; jand warrants, and all ether business pertaining to their profession, in Nebraska Territory and Western Iowa. Eagle Tfiills. ST. JOSEPH, MO. ': JAI5IES CA TIG ILL, Proprietor. MANUFACTURES ami keeps constantly on hand for side, all kinds cf Floor, JIra!, and Feed stuffs. Orders solicited and promptly filled on most favorable terms. Cash paid constantly for Watat. Forcharacter cf Hour refer to everybody that ever nsed iu ..' SLJoaeph,Uo, Aug. J0,Uv. TUll-ly ' STPMA'M lilllLlL Patciit'PortaMG Mill. THE subscribers Lav entered into a partnership under the firm cf Reed, Holabird k Co., to mannf ieture the J. C. Heed, Patent Portable Grist Mill aid are now prep:ired to fuynih all ta6e in want cf a good Coru or Wheat Mill that for dura bility, simpliety and economy ; ex;el any Mill in the world. On the late exhibition of the Mectianics institute in Cincinnati,a Gold Medal was awarded them fur it. It it adapted to all Grain grinding purposes ; it is superior to all others for the most extensive Merchant Mill, as it is for grinding the Famcrj feed by Horse power. The above Mills are manufactured by the under signed at their shop in Cincinnati, O., where they con be furnished in anyquantity at short notice. The above Mills warranted to Tcrform as follows: 3 in. d;am., per hour 10 B. Corn, 25 Wheat, $300 30 u w u u 3j 15 " 250 24 - m .u 20 u 13 " . 2U0 2Q ' u u u i 8 " lot) As this Mill tells its own story.it is unnecessary to quote from our numerous recommends tions,recei red. Fresh Arrival of NEW GOODS! AT ROCKrOKT, 10. ... , TIPS subscribers woiil 1 respectfully tender their thanks to their customers an I tho Public Gene rally lor theirliberal patronage heretofore, ardsolicit a Continuance of the same ; as they arc determined to sell Goods as low if not lower than any other House west of St. Joseph. Having just received largo and well selected Stock of Spring and Summer Goods : also a suocrior Stock of Family Groceries with Hardware, Glass aad (Jueeaswarc, Furoiture, Saddlery, Iron, Ac. Come one and all, For well we know; ; Again you'll call, We'll Sell so low. Of Good? the best, And profits stnuil, We'll beat the rest, And suit you all. .ur riocKti ury uooos naving ocen purenasea in tho Eastern cities, we flatter ourselves that wo can surpass our competitors in the low prices and good qualities of our Stock, and earnestly btlievij all will make by calling and seeing for themselves before purjhnsjr.geliewhcre. CAREY, JONES, & CO. N. B. Country Produce of all kinds taken in ex change at the highest prices, f.r Goods. June 7, 5t. DANIEL ZOOK, WHOLESALE AND KETAII, r-u.gg.ist, Urtfjon, Unit (Jountg, Jio Mas in Store s Pure White Lead, Window Class, Pulty, Caster Oil, Ej. Logwood, Blue Stone, Alum,. Ground Ginger, Root do, Saiut Louis Glue, Paris Green, Chroma do, do j-ellow, . Iron IViut, White Zink do, Fish Oil, Whale do, Wrights Pills, Champian's do, Jayan's do, Loudon's do, H Radway's R. R., Davit P;:in Killer, Fahnestoek's Ver., Stone's Cough CaDdy, Linseed Oil. Spanish Whiting, . lied Lead, Lithcragc, White Chalk, . Vcn'u ian Red, . . . Spanish Brown, Cream of .Tarter, Tartaric Acid, . Sulpher Curb. Soda, Vinegar. Turintiae, Sal Soda, . . CojKsras, .. Saltretcr, ISuia.-c, Mcx. Liniment, ... Vol. Oil do, Morltind'8 do, Nerverand Bone do, rrcls ' do, Lotiden's do, Jays' L'xpt., London s do, in-Ixino s Liver Pills. In addition to the above, I have the larzcst Stock of Druggist and Physicians Shop furniture, Cheuii caiH, surgical instruments, anu ratcnt Medic'iens ever offered for sale iu this Country. Slerchants and Physicians of Iowa, Kansas and Zebnska, are respectfully invited to give mo a call June 7, 1S5G. DANIEL ZOOK. A. B. HOLLABIRD & CO. M-ichinists, Founders and ENGINE BUILDEPtS Front S.reot, "West of Smita, CINCI.XXATI, O, Would most respectfully inform their friends and the public generally, that they aro now pre parid to execute all orders in their line, with prompt ness. Having lately enlarged their shop and with the increased facilities they now possess, they hope to merit n continuation of the liberal patronage which has heretofore been extended to them. Saw Mill Engines of every Description. Cor,st!r.:itly oi hnn ': consisting of the Saab, Circu lar and Mulcy. Mill Gears nnd every description ol 1 attiegs, warranted to be well made iu erery particu lar. They have also a Boiler Yard attached to their establishment, which enables them to oven-ce all work in that lino furnished by them, and are pre pared to work on as reasonable terms as any other shop in the country. Those in want of anything in our line, trould do well to cive us a call nnd examine our new ia;torns. D. LEW 18 TIK)?. J. BAUTItOI.OW J AM KB W.LEWIS late PKKT A BAKTIIOLOW B. W. LEWIS & BROS. JIANrFACTfREKS OP ALL PESCKirTlOX OF CHEWING TOBACCO. GLASGOW, MISSOURI. THAMvULforthc verylibcr.il patronngo that we have heretofore received from our numernur friends and customers, rtid while respectfully solicit ing a continuance of the fame, pledging ourselves t spare neither pains nor expense to merit tho patron asre of the public, we beg leave to announce th:ii llliam J. Lewis has withdrawn from our firm, and Thus. J. ltartholow is admitted li partner from thi date, the style of -the firm remaining uncharged, and that we have secured the services of t-ai)t. Ienrgc G. Duviswho will hereafter act in the capacity o( traveling salesmas iu connection with our Mr. Bartbolow and w.ll during the coming Season per sonally wait upon our customers for the pi.rfose ol solici;i;ig their orders. Ourstock held over from last Tear of all descriptions is unanimously hirge, the qualify cf which cannot fail to give entire satisfac tion to consumers. It. W. LEWIS k Bros. Gliissrnw. Mo.. January 6. 1355. Steel Plow Factory, Market Square, St. Joseph, Mo. WILLIAM M. CARTER, "YTANUFACTURER of Prairie plows of all siz-s: ll.L one and two horse Plows and Shovel-plows. Cultivators and Harrows. All order f under fivu-hun- dred plovrs) tiled immediately. Liberal discount to whilosal'i purchasers. - L. FORSYTH & CO. COMMISSION MERCHANTS Ami Freight Ageaits, OF TIIE BALTIMORE AND OHIO RAILROAD. No. 3, Olive Street, ft. Louis, Mo. J. M. McFADIN & CO., FORWARDING $ COMMISSION Merchants, No. 28 Levee, and 5G Commercial street, - St. Louis, 2Io. Especial attention given to sales of HEMP, ROPE, Provisions, Flour, Grain, 4c. Consignments solicit ed, and promptly disposed of. D. P. BENNETT, J. P. MORTON', K. II. a.AKDING BONNET, 3IORTOX & IIARDIXG. Attorneys at Law, Nebraska City, N. T., and Glenwootl, la. "T7ILL practice in all the Courts of Nebraska and ? estern Iowa. Particular attention uaid to obtJiiaing, locating Land Warrants, and collection of debts. " . REFERENCE: Hon. Lewis Cass, Detroit. I v-t,- .'alius D. Morton, f chigan; Gov. Joel A. Matteson, Springfield, III; Gov. J. W. Grimes, Iowa City, Iowa; B. P. Fifiled, St. Louis, Mo.; Hoa. Daniel O. Morton. Toledo. Ohio; Y. A. Sarpy, Bellevue, Nebraska: Sedge wieh i Walker, Chicago, III: Green, Wcaro k Benton, Council Bln2s,Iowa. OREGON, MO. ROB'T. L. IIATTEN, Pronrictor. pains or expense will be spared by the subseri- ber.ti mike his guests comfortable in every respect, at tn.s well Known and highly reputablo Hcnc. Ti. - u . : . . i , iui cij wri aiieiiitva giTcj mi auiuuLi ny a pod m4 atUstive UgeCea. v2-a wMWMtMtnw 9 : T V BARTER tt & B- B. WHITTEMORE & CO., Wloletale Dralert ' BOXXCTS AND STBAW , XO. 143 MAIN STPJIET, , (First door above the Bank of Missouri.) Q t. IxtilSf IVTo. 3-Casb paid for Furs and Deer Skim. REAL-ESTATE AGENCY. . CEOBGE CLATE3. J. W. LZZ. n.'WES 3c LEE. Real Estate and General Agency, - OMAHA CITY, TT. T. References. " James Wright, Lroker, - Tort, , Wm. A. Woodward, Esq. . " Hon. K. Wood, Ex-Oor. of Ohio, Cleveland, Wicks, Otic nndCrownell, Banker?, Alcott k Horton, ' . . Col. Kobert Campbell, St. Louis, . James Kidgway, Esq. " f " Crawfornand Sackett' . Chicago. Omaha City, Aog. 30,1356. Tln13-ly CAKGILL. CEO. W. CaKliUX. J. & G. XV. CARGILE, FORWARDING AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS. AND MANUFACTURER'S AGENTS, Steamboat Landing, St. Joseph, Illo. CONSIGNMENTS of Goods and Produce respectfully solicited, and all business entrust ed to ns will be promptly and carefully attended to at the lowest rates. References. Taylor k Shepherd, It. L. McGliee & Co., Liveruiorc, Cooley & Co., Merchants Generally, St. Louis, St. Joseph. D. D. JOUX30S. ' J. P. CASSADT. J. . TEST JOHNSON, C ASSAD Y &. TEST, Attorneys and Counsellors at Law. And Cenerul Land Agents, COUNCIIVBLUFFS, IOWA. W' ILL promptly attend to Land Agencies, In vesting Money, Locating anu sewing lana Warrants, and all other business pertaining to their profc-sion, in Western Iowa and Nebraska. BROWN & CO., .No. T8, Main Stcct, St. Loui.; Mo. - SPRING STOCK COMPLETE. The cheapest and most estensive Fancy Goods and Yankee Notions Establish ment in the Western Country. A t F.RCIIANTS in search of cheap goods are invi 1J. ted to examine our stock of silks, dress goods, shawls, white goods, Embroideries, ribbons, gloves and hosiery, trimmings, furnishing goods and nnall ware3 geue ally, together with 13,000 Parasols of the latest and most fashionable styles, at manu facturers' prices. Cash buyers, close purchasers, and prompt men will find our stoek adapted to their wants in every particular. A call from the trade is respectfully so licited. vlnl2tf Augnst2.5. 1S56. IIW HMDWARE STORE. i. 9 r' JOIIX COLIIOUN & BROTHER, Sign of the Padlock, one door below tho Post-OSicc. ST. JOSEPH, MO. WHOLESALE and retail dealers in HARDWARE AND CUTLERY. VRE now receiving a full and complete assortment of all kinds of Hardware and Cuiljry, to which they invite the attention cf purchasers. Our stock having b"en purchased on tho mot advantage ous terms, we are determined to sell at such prices as will be satisfactory to buyers. Do not forget to give us a call before you purchase elsewhere, or yon may reg-ct it. MAMMOTH STOCK. 3,11 tits winter Goods. TOW EL, LEVY & CO, xre cow RccciviDg one of the largest and Best Selected Slocks of DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, &C, EVER offered in St. Joseph, which they intend offering to the Trade at prices which will corn p ire favorably with those of goods in St. Louis We solicit buyers to call and examine our stock before making their purchases. Among the articles they offer for salo are. 40 bales brown sheeting; 200 pi'ea flanl, nil grades 5 bales osn i burg: 230 satinettes; 10 " shirting, striped; 1j0 " tw'ds and eas'rs: 5 to cyliner bagging; 5 bales seamless bags; 100 pieces pUid linsey; 10 cases ticking; 10 cases blched shirting and sh'ting; 20 doi shawls: 20 pair three pL'ct green mackinaw blankets: 20 " scarlet " 40 " blue 8 cases brown ar.d bleached drilling; ICO pair sad dle blankets. Wholesale 6c Retail Department E. W. DOSXEI.L. A. 31. SAXTOX. DCNNELL & SAXTON. Irrangcmcnt for Fall '50, Winter '57. THE PEOPLE'S STORE. ST. JOSEril. MO. New Goods rcc'J by every Steamboat. More of them: Cheaper than ever. WE are prepared to offer Extra' Inducements this season, and call attentioa to our large Stock of DRY GOODS, LADIES' DRESS GOODS, (Latest Styles) FASHIONABLE BONNETS, HEADY MADE CLOTHING, WINTER GOODS, nats, Cap. Boots and Shoes, (six hnndred cases,) Groceries, Nails, Hardware, Crockery Wape 4c. Cash paid for Hemp, on delivery, at all times. Furniture and Upholsfry Of Great Variety. At the Banner Furniture Ware Rooms of IIENTON & -TRIMBLE, On Sxoud S'rcct, Sijn of tlie Chair and B:dHcad. THE continued liberal patronage of tho citizens ol St. Joseph, North Western Missouri, Kansas, Ne braska and Western Iowa, fcr all of which we feci thankiul. baa induced ns to increase our facilities fur doing business. Having built last spring, a very large Manufactory Establishment on Francis street, and having employed some of tho very best workmen in the Eastern cities, we are now determined not to be out done by any other Furniture Establishment in the Missouri Valley, in quantity, quality, durability, styles ana prices, uurstocb consists in tartof ltoee woud, Walnut and Mahogooy Bureaus, marble and solid tops of every stvle: exUusion. ccntre.card. din ing and side table; lix'k caies. Wash stands, AVcrk tables and Wradrobes, Sofas, divans, ottomans and footstools, spring seat parlor chairs, rockiaz, nurse elizabeth chairs of vcry vaflety. Mahcgony, wal nut, cnerry ana mopie tiedst'Sius of every style and variety. Spring, hair, ins, eotton and shuck mat tresses, ie tgether with idl other articles in our line, usually kept in a Furniture Warenoom. We say then to all who may want, good Furniture, either for boteis, parlors or bea rx.ias,givo n aeall and ex amine our work ana pnees, and we think you will leave your money here in pi ice of sending it to Sf Louis and getting an inferior articlo at tho eaine price you can get a good one here at. Our motto is the cash system, which will enable us to sell at smaller profits than onr3 or any other estab- I lishmrnt can do where the credit system is adonti adonted. I 2. 1, lhe bigtiest price paid fur sa)id War t . , ri i mi mm tuvti; Lumucr. 6U Jgtejdi, Atg M, 1564- ruU i jllOFFITT'S - PATENT GRAIN SEPARATOR rpiIF. St'DS CRIBEll is now prepared to far J. niih Farmers and others wkh his . "GRAIN SEPARATOR," - for the present season. It is unnecessary to ipeak particularly of the merits of th ;se Machines, as they rnnn woll lennirn throughout the country to need ext-riling; but the fact that they have heretofore and rn irmtmuinfr to receive tho nremiuins at the State and County Fairs whero they have befm exhibited Is ...rtu.iont la induce all those in want of such & Ma- .hiiiv tn nnrchfiso one of these. AtftDracticaltestof this Separator in competition with tbebestof those niado in England, in 1S53, it received the highest commendations cf the press, and .-.r iM.linsr rriirulturaiists of that country. I have a large number of them on hand, ready for he coming crop, made cf the best material, ana war rrfil tn do r mk! Work. . I have made many valuable improvements in thes machines within the last year, ana nave nonesiuuitn in irnrmntin? them superior toanv in ue. 1 am also preparing a large number of Crawford's . Improved Clover lluller, patented in 1551, which are greatly 'superior to his parent of 1841, being in it.elf feeder, and great'.y ahead of it in other respects. They will be manu factured undnr tho immediate supervision of the patentee, who h s permanently located in this place. The above cut represents my fonr hone " Separa tor," and is designed especially for the farmer's own use." ' Im also a-ent for McCormick's. celebrated REAP ER and MOWING MACIILN'E,combincd. J. R. MOFFITT,Piqua, Miami couniy, Ohio. BOOK STORE! JUST OrEN'ED AT THE HEAD Of ECOADWAT, COUNCIL II LUFFS, IOWA. WHERE may bo found a large assortment of BOOKS AND STATIONERY, and everything in their line, consisting in part, as fol lows: Histories and Biographies, Narratives and Travels, School Book, Misdccllaneots Work?, Lives of Eminent Persons, Agricultural Works, Standard Poetical Works, Religious Works, Song Books. Bibles and Hymn Book', Novchan l Light Reading, Pictorial Works, Blank Books, Paper, Pens and Ink, Cards and Gift Books, Toys and Fancy Primers, Portfolios and Albums, And a thousand other useful and necessary articles in the liiie. Also, red, black and blue INKS, of our own man ufacture, Wholesale and Retail, as cheap as ran be had in St. Louis, and warranted of tho best quality, put up in quart, pint aad half-pint bottles; also, in four and two ounce !ot ties. Professional men wishing a bill of w oi mm ior Can bo supplied here tit 20 per cent above pub lishers prices, we paying nil costs and obtaining them at tho shortest notice. Our arrangements embrace any STAND ARD BOOKS printed in the Uni ted States. Call and see our slock wo aro new beginners but will servo our customers to the best of our ability. Our prices, wo aro sure will bo satisfactory CMAKr k SANFORD. Council EluTs, Iowa, June 1 1, 'i5 vl n2. Richardson's Missouri Express Company, Principal Ofiicc No. 12, N. Main St., ST. LOUIS, MISSOURI. BEG. leave to inform tho public, that tacy have extended their Express Line to this place. I lav ing complied with tho requisition of their Chnrtcr, and being fully organized, are now prepared to trans act a General Agency Business. The success which has attended the original Propri etor, is a guarantee of the satisfaction rendered, and it will always be the aim and study of the Executive r.t tins Loiupuny, to g.vo every possible facility f.jr the speedy and safe tran.-mii.Tsion of Hloney, Vuluable Pa-ka?es, Parcels, and jjuuuit! ol t.ools .Merchandize, and every description of Freight, on reasonable term, to nil points on the Missouri Ilivrr, nnd at St Iuis, witn oiner responsible express Uuuipnnies, for ew York, New Orleans. Boston, Philadelphia, Chicago, Cincinnati, Bnrlington. I.onisviiie, Itock Island, .Mem phis, Pittsburgh and Buffalo, and to almot t every town and vilii.ige In the United States, Europe, Aus tralia and California. A Messenger will be nut on the newstramw Om. ha, making weekly trips between here and St. Jo seph, there connecting with ourdaily lino to St Iouis and all points a above. In behalf of the Enterprise, the patronage of the public is respectfully solicited. All business entrusted to ns, will meet with the xame energetic and prompt attention which has always characterized this Exprc s, and made it pre-eminent a i esicrn iixpre? nusiness. DIRECTORS. St. Louis. EnvAitn Mfat. Same McCartney. W. D. W. Bernard, Jous W. Toolkt. JosEru F. RiniARn.soN. B. F. BARKT, Alton. W. J. Pioot, Ijexinrton JCSEP1I F. RICHARDSON, Pres t S. M. Gray, Sec y. . Tlr2. Henry Kyle, General Agent. NOTICE. NOTICE. Merchants, Sportsmen aDd Manufacturers. HORACE E. DLMICK & GO'S GREAT- v ESTERN' EMPORIUM, for Shot Guns, Riiles, Pistols, Fishing Tackle and Snorting Ap paratus or every variety, is at No. 12, Northllain street, St. Louis, tho sign of tho Deer in the Win dow. We keep constantly on hand a full assortment of Hunting, Target and Minnie Rifles, Together with every vnriety of Purrussion Caps, Guns, Wads, and Wadding Paper, Fishing" Tacklej Ac., Ac.; in fact, everything connected with the Gun Trade. - . Tw o Hundred Breech loading Rifles of various patents. Jf- B. All kind3 of gun material and mouniin-, in the forged, filed and finished state. Fleasc call and examine for yourselves before you make your purchaies, as experience is the only true guide. fi? Our g'wls are ail warrar'ed by ns. August 2:5, 1805. Tlnl2tf "A THING OF BEAUTY IS A JOT FOKEVEIt. " COLE'rf VOYAGE OF LIFEj Childhood. Youth, .11 an hood Old Arc Four splendid Line Engraving', from the Originals in the Gallery of the Spingler Institute. FUte-", lix23. Paper, 26x33. A GREAT NATIONAL WORK. Of Cva years' exeeurion, involving an expense of $20, 000. Artist's rroor3, 50. India Lettered, $30. Plain. $2 ). ' iif" A prospectus containing a full defcription of the work, with testimonials from our first ARTISTS, our most eminent, DIVINES, our most distinguished STATESMEN, the best accredited JUDGES OF ART, at home and abroad, together with the VOICE OF TIIE PRESS Of this city, and also of th highest European au thority, THE LONDON ART JOURNAL, Wid be forwarded on the receipt of two postage stamps. The Trade supplied on tb.e most Liberal Terms. Appropriate and tasteful styles of frame, prepar ed expressly for this work, at the lownt c.'a rates are furnished at prices varjing from $19 to $32 the' set,. Boxing, packing and cartage from $1 f f Address the Voyage of Life, Iter. A. fi. WOLFE, rlnHtf Spingler Institute, N, T. . M. niTCHCOCI. , C. BEARDS LEE. BET JOY D. 31. HITCHCOCK $ CO., Bet Olive and Locust streets, St Louis ITo -1ANUFACTCRERS of Caking, Heating and j.1 A I ar.or Stoves and Grates. Also Manufacturers of four sizes of Jewett Tal ent Cary Ilongh, one s-nd two bone, right and left ad. 1 1 1 1 1 1 TinTnrrprt AND TIIE FARMER'S Gdr, Crtat Red action if Pric 0 t.U 'atUir tL-- Am .- a a. oi. lltxr turf Continue to publish tUe followia r EriU4 Is, vis: ,,rii4. Thn T.nndrtn Onnrtrl v Cr. .. - 1 JTrTlti,. The Kdinbnrgti lteriew (Wbiz' The orth Uritih Keview(F.n The lVestminlter Ueriew ( LiU,,i IttncLufMllI' T'.ilinhnrrK M .y.. Blackwood' Edinhargh .Ia:ujj Tliese Teriodicals ably rcprcscBt the ti 1 """" p hi- . ladical, but polities forms only one U-tCia'7' character. As Organs cf the most prof.,,, J r on Science Literauire, Morality, .nd R,jj 1 stand, as they ever have stood, amiTaj'Ji'? world of letters, being considered iidt,lw the schohir and tha professional niaa, hi5,,i, " intelligent reader of every class. tlicyVam; correct record of the current literature oj 1.' throughoot the world, than can be pcnibu from any other source. ' 'n X3ily Copies. The receipt of Adratice Sheets fn 'uh publishers gives additional villus to ' prints, especially during.tho present excitt,!?! European affairs, inasmuch as thej cm bo-, ij" ed in tho hands of subairibcrj about 11 so-.b odgiual editions. 4i TER3IS. For any one ef the four Reviews For any two of the four Reviews, For any three of the four Ucvuwi For all four of the Review For Blackwood's Magnine For Blackwood and three Reviews Vr.r Il:U'lf OT.vxl anil t rm T..,, T?; fen u Payments to be mado in all cin, j tj J' Money current in the State whers i!Uj wBct -ecivedatpar. 1,1 ("linnisil A iliscnrtBt nf "cilt'Wl . 1. . v. . tu 1 j-rjr from the above pnees wi l be allowed to CI ins direct from L. Scott k Cof..n, Bt,lff. T " ui inn. Postage. In all the priaciial (Up, these works wiil be delivered Fat x or r Io United States wiU be bat Twenty -for VJv ior"i.ackwooa, ana out fourteen Cetit. . each of the Reviews. ' Tito Pnrmor's Oxiirtjk TO 8CIESTJIC A5D PRACTICAL aceh.,. By IlENRT STErHKXSr, F. R. S cf E.linbaVJ the lato J. P. Nortos, Profe.r of SrieBll 1 rieulture in Yale College, New Haven I Royal Octavo. 1-500 pages, and auaicrou, and steel Engraving. This is eonfeswdly the most eorrplcte worV m rieulture ever publishe.1, ar.d in uder t R;re' wider circulation the publish) rs h ive rrolrtJio dace the price to Five Dollars for the Two Volnow. When sent by mail ( post-paid ) to Califmi,,j Oregon tho prico will be 7. dolls. T. everr v partof the Union and to Canada ( rx-it -paid Tkii Korh it NOT fAe old "Book tthe Fm' Remittances for any of the above publi:i.a, lioiil 1 always be addressed, post-raid, to th Ushers I.EONAI.l) COTTiCO, No. 5 1, C.ld Strtct, J.f Shake spcarc an J his Contcmporaricj. tainted tr jo:jx r.vr.D. WILLIAMS, STEVENS, WILLIAMSICO 353 Ilroadivay, Have pleasure in announcing that thej Unit length received a finished Proof of the EnpiTinfbj Jamks FaED, from the above paii ting. It is without exceptiou one of tfco most bii'.Vaa Engravings of our time. Print, 10 doll; Proofs, 20 ddl: Proofj witilj. tographs, 30 dolls: Artist Proofs. 10 A.U. A few choice impressions of "EVANGELISE" still to be had. Prints, 5 dolD; Proofs, 10 dolls: Proof b:f. 1st ten; 15 dolls: Artist Troof', 25 dolls.- Nov. 15, l$iC. JOIIX P. SAMSELL, (late op Boston FasIiiosiabSc Tai!or, EOCK foht, no. INFORMS the public that he ii row prfpsm) ti serve them in the above named .apacity. l!aii- had long and extensive exj"rienre, be fl.ittrn b.a self he can please all who favor h ai with "jicir pat ronage. Good fits warranted iu nil wj. PARTICLL.VU ATTENTION' Given to enttingout garments for ionic in.il 'nr. Brownville, Aug. 23, t I -11 1.'fr . A. WIIITRIIXJE. R; J. xV.NStr. PIUS. E. A. WIIITRIIIGrJ A CO. MANcrAcrvBERs or Masonic Clothing and OJil Fclloirs Aho Eejplia for Tcmpsraace ani o'-her Societies, A'tf. 12S Walnut St reef, tip Stairs, CINCINNATI, O. masons. References, odd rsuowi. VT. B. Doddi. G M of Ohio O. P. M .r-rm. P M !-!-C. XborcEd .Ma.onie Rev; Tamer; (riiy,piib't''; F. J. Phillips. II. P. City W.G. Nei:.on, l'i M 0h Tho P'ditor of the Advertiser will have rxri:iim of Regalia from the alx vo .Manufj-ctory. n.i rwi" orders from Iyxlcs or privnto mecibcrs for Kcjiij. August 2, lS.xi. vl-n9tf HAllPER'S MAGAZIXt Close of the Thirteenth Volume. Subscribers to ll.inrKR's Mauizivk, whne sepptiuns expiro with the Novcnbir nuiubfr. re?.nx;tfuily requested ti renew th :m witlmut delay. Terms: Three Dolhir.i a year, or T -ntT t" Cents a Mumbcr. The Serui-ai uial volume, w completed, neatly bound in cloili, rc .MtT' Dollars eaeh, and muflin covers are furtiih-d t those who wish o have their back numW rsuniftra ly bound, at Twnety-five cents ewh. Thirteen tji umes are now ready, bound in cloth, and ! half calf. Clubs of two persons at Five PoHursa vif. persons at Ten Dollars, or eleven person at TwfDi Dollars. The connmencernpnt of a volnnv; IT,rIs firon blo occaion for the opening of new subscription The December number will comuieriee at nine. The Magazine weighs over seven and rxt nT,f eight ounces. The pontige npon each nuailer n Three Cents. Each number of the Magazine will contain 111" tavo pages, in double column, e a. h year thaif"'' prising nearly two thousand pagrs of th ) rtni'f-; Miscellaneous Literature of the day. Evry brr will contain numerous Ilctorisl Illiutr vioif curate Plates of the Fa-hions, a inr.n Chmt.i of Current EveoU. and impartial Sotiees of tb i" pertant Books of the month. T ie VyUm" mence with the numbers for JUNE sni IECE" BER; but subscriptions may ennii.erx.-e wit' ,r.r number. HARPER k BKU'S., J'oMih Franklin S laare. New 1 -or- TAINTS, OllS, VARMIIES, French and American Window Cut 'm"""' Sl'icet, Itidifjn, jfaddrr, rcrtmerl SPRINGSTOOK! CIIAELESS, BLOW & CO., IMPORTERS WHOLESALE 3EI.ZK-. Ho. 63 and 67 Kaia ttreet, E:. Loais. Are now in receipt of t'ae.r new Stick, rhis-'i everything in their line. I5McrchanU rLitirgtor Cit; are r?'"i'J . give us a call, as wo are determined t" ;1 f".rl or Prompt Time Paper, as IjW as any 11 -&-- '3 United States. AMERICAN AND ORIGINAL. KNICKEKBOCKER MAGAZLfi The Forty-ninth Volum3 of the KxirisK' Magazine will eomnvfr.ee wir.h the nira!.f f uary, 1857; and it is the intention ol liv to make great additions to the litciary mcr-'J w -work. We tako it for granted, thero ars bnt fe ',xr tine readers in theconntry nhoart notf irni'f; the authors of St. Lecer. and the SrRf tA,,'v , both old contributors to th Kmcies1' ; are plea-sed to be able to announce tb-t tKT . both write fr our magaxine tho cimingT"1". '.j CtezEXS will contribote n new and rea! cr S Story, which will appear in every nuraix-r: j KiMBAtL will furnish aSxcxh oraSroryaJ'11- nis other dutios will permit. Tebm?: Three Dollars year, in alvawe- rnr.iAfl L' r 1. T? - . 1 r. - If AT ' AlfQ ivtMrs. X ITO COPIES W'1' Mf . ' -Ji Dr.Hars. The Magaxine i sold by d K". dealers. Specimen nnailvcrM sent Ireo of rn , . The Knickerbocker eel mr otjer Three i Magaxine, sent one year f;r Five Do-"?- t"a Knickerbocker and Home Joarnal, as 'ycar i-r" Uc'har?- s-"r" Letters contain!rgrernitta-:ccsaEdev?rrt'i' ii. neeted with the bnisness diirtment. '"'u dressed to SAMUEL IlfFSTON. Trn 14: Bn!w. w of anyone or more of the above frU. n J" eopiesoi iiacKwooa, or or one Kcritv win L to one addrcs for 9 dolls., f..ur eore,' r ,i Reviews and Blackwood fur 0 ,JM, . V th W DRUGS HI IIS