. -,t . 4j. ', : t "J rX "'j: :rr Mte Commoner 'FEBRSJ'ABY,4921 m ! .-!' 11 gi - . t . - . - Cartoons of 'the Day .h . i j j-... k'. s i w w " -- Problem fr ; 4 ,'jf ous . ' v- Most Seici mnenca , ; ,:.. " ; ' i i u ! . (Bditprial from tho Etude.)' ; . In.the quaint and picturesque Quaker county seat, West Chester, Pennsylvania, a bronze tablet lias just been placed upon the front of the ilne now Court House building,- Tho tablet reveals the Ten Commandments of Moses. This is a Bplendidthing for, the few, who stopping to read, need auch a reminder in that God-fearing com munity. " At the same time it is typical of, the historic blunder of our Solons in beginning ethical training at the wrong end. Long before the time tho offender reaches the Court House lie has forsaken his need for the Ten Command ments. What is the result? America is now confronting a menace which thinking men and women witness with the great est gravity. Whether it is known as graft, prof iteering, "taking a chance and getting away with it," embezzlement, homicHe, or by the real names, stealing, lying, banditry, murder or trea son, makes little difference. America is under going an era of criminal deeds altogether un paralleled. In the city of Chicago last year, for Instance, there were more homicides than in all England and Wales, including London, which has three times the population of Chicago. Our cataract of crime, from petty bribing to the most horrible and brutal offenses, has astounded the country. It is very easy to attribute tliis to the "war," to the "times," to "prohibition," to "undesirable aliens," etc. We Americans have a very com fortable way of excusing our own shortcomings. However much other factors may have contri buted, the truth remains that our menace is largely of home manufacture. We ,are respon sible, and we imfst realize that responsibility ii we are to provide a remedy for future genera tions. The public school-system of America is un questionably weakest in the most significant of all factors in education Character Building. While music in itself does not build character, its stimulating, ennobling influence, it's power to serve as a unifying force in all assemblies, its effect in training the mind to exceedingly rapid and accurate action, make it an indispensable background for the more direct character-forming activities. Let us consider the very serious problem and perhaps . suggest what part music shall play in its solution. No fault can be found with the thoroughness with which "Readin', ' 'Ritin' and 'Rithmetic" have been taught in American public schools. Yet tho great fdet that truth, honor and honesty first, and truth, honor and honesty always, must rise supreme in the conscience of man with his contact with all his fellow men, is the outstand ing essential in any system of human education. Unless the child is taught this fact, so that it remains as a lifetime guide; not only is all his other schooling worthless, but other knowledge may. actually be dangerous to the state that edu cates him. Mr. Ponzi,, late of Boston, now of the state penitentiary, was exceedingly good at figures (or shall we call it higher mathematics?) The jails are liberally supplied with some of the most ex- . pert penmen of tho times. There are thousands of criminfilg who are able to read remarkably . well, som.e in several languages. "Readin, 'Ritin and 'Rithmetic" are and always will bo es sentials; but they will never take the place of ethical training and aesthetic, inspirational de velopment, especially In these days when count less families have severed their, relations with the church. Obviously, ethical training is the. solemn duty , of; all religions. But what religious, moral and ethical training does the child receive in thiB day, either in the home or in the church? The 'Methodist Protestant Church reports that there" are now 58,000,000 persons in the bound aries of the "United States who re not In any church, Protestant, Catholic or Jewish. The process of evangelizing such a. multitude would take a lifetime. Meanwhile, what is happening In'the way of building up a proper conception Lot right or wrong, justice or injustice, service or injury among the children, of such a group? With the flickering of the spiritual candles the world is but a. step from moral chaos. In Rus sia it exists of this moment. Vet, no matter how ugly the reports of ethical paralysis, there are in America toda an enor mous number of splendid, upright, square, clean- Give Him Time to Digt Whut Ht H. I ut f&l I As WNG A C ? jl . AS LONG AS A V Another " Vichua CircU." mwfflir "" J Wm&lMwW'fl- ytgw.yy - ' "firniirff i i i rn mn in m &&&L JunMt From the Chicago Tribune. minded constructive people who will, at the right time, see to it that the high ideals which we love to call AMERICAN will reach out to those who do not at present understand or appreciate them. A SORRtf SPECTACLE By no stretch of imagination can one understand- why Women should like to attend xt prize fight. New York society women suddenly have become patrons of the art of fisticuffs. Miss Anne Morgan, daughter of the late financier, was at the ringside last Friday night when Messrs. Leonard and Mitchell fought to a knockout in the sixth round. The sprawling, sprewing Mitchell, for it was he who was knocked out, must have been an ele vating sight to Miss MorgaL, whose life has been that of culture and devotion to the elevating elements of life. 'The fact that the proceeds of the fight are intended for the war-stricken folk in France cannot be offered as a satisfactory excuse for Women attending the affair. Prizefighting is the most brutal occupation of civilized man. The physical development and cleverness which goes with it can have no elevat ing Effect upon the minds of those engaged in it or for those who see it. The Herald, as its thousands of readers know, is ail extremely liberal newspaper, granting to everyone the right of freedom of thought and the pursuit of happiness in the individual's chosen manner, but it would feel that it had neglected its duty to the morals of the nation did it not condemn tho presence of women at fighting ex hibitions. There are millions of refined, home-loving women in America who are giving long hours of their time to properly instructing sons and daughters as to right living. When women of the prominence of Miss Morgan and those of her class attend a prizefight the news Is spread "broadcast. What are the sons and daughters in our homes to think when they read of "society women in evening gowns" seeing Mitchell go down to the mat, into unconsciousness, under the brutal blows of Leonard? Miss Morgan is a charming woman, who has used her great fortune to alleviate in many lands. She has contributed liberally to" the arts and sciences. She certainly has not contributed to the morals of her country by going to a prize fight. In apology for her, it is fair to presume that she was over-persuaded through her be nevolent activities to take part in the -exhibition. Miami Herald. PRESIDENT-ELECT AT MIAMI Miami skies smiled on Warren G. Harding yesterday. A delightful ay It was, filled with charm for the distinguished visitor and those whom he met. From the hour he arose until evening, when he sailed away for a fishing trip, tho day was filled with pleasant incidents for Mr. Harding. The president-elect had luricheon at the Flam ingo hotel and later in the afternoon made a return call at the home of Mr. and Mrs. William Jennings Bryan, where a very interesting and en joyable hour was spent. Mr. Harding's party consisted of Senator Frelinghuysen, his physician, Dr. Ely; his secre tary, George B. Christian, and Frank B. Shutts. During their rambles through Mr. Bryan's estate at Villa Serena the cameramen to their great delight, were permitted to make free with the distinguished party. At 6 o'clock Mr. Harding and his party went abroad Carl G. Fisher's speed boat, Shadow VI, en route to Cojcolobo Cay club, where they will spend several days on a fishing trip. Mr. Fisher Is acting as host on this trip and Capt. H. Thompson will be chief guide. Miami, Fa., Herald. If these February half off sales are genuine, they ought to result in bringing a great many of the women to believe In the doctrines of collec tive bargaining; . JJ-.t.t VtKl, BTt, i2i.liigL. J'kMiiiMMi&ilStaLJs,