X A, ft The Commoner , , ' A.k VOIx 20, N.0i2f ", -X TK Mi If '' .f Answer to Criticism My suggestion, that tho President, by resign ing, haBton our nation's entrance into the Abbch, elation of Nation (to which President-Elect , Harding Is pledged) and at the same time avail t himself of the opportunity to give more attention to Jiis health, has boon widely commented on in this country and in Europe, While the plan has bean heartily indorsed by many, it ban called forth some bittor criticism, t tfirst. It haaJjoon doBcribod in the headlines as a DEMAND for tho President's resignation; Thosfc who took the pains to road what I said need not bo reminded that it was meroly a sug gestion, .pupportel by tie roasonstherof-r. Second. Some havo charged mo with attack ing a siok man, It was hot an attack but art explanation of a way by which tho President could conserve his strength and atttie same time advance a cause very doar to his' heart. It .is hardly fair to tho President, to claim for him immunity from criticism wboj. ho, by continuing in office, announces to the country that ho con siders himself well enough to discharge the dfl , HUB Ui. UJB B" uiv.w. -u.u (" vw w" 'i-" jP The Commoner 'tl fr" , wishes a 3k f. Merry Christmas ' HappyNewYear J jk to Everyone, Every- Wf Tff where, and For-1 jS - - r Leadership v ARMAMENT because we are not members of the league. As the President can not carry, out the plan, to which President-elect Harding is pledged, and as Mr. Harding is powerless to do anything. iinM'K nffor Mnvnh 4 tho wnrlrl must. wait. DIS- entiugh to hold office and yet not bo well enough, , ARMAMENT is the crying demand of the hour; to be criticized,? Third. The charge that I was actuated by a spirit of rovetigo, if worthy of any attention at all, is answered by the 'service that I havo ren dered him sincd my resignation. I helpod to re oleqt him In 1016, making more spoeches than any other public man (campaigning for seven weeks in nineteen states) ; 1 made more speeches than any other public man in Support of tho ad ministration during the wax. I made more speeches than any other,, public man in :avor of RATIFICATION WITHOUT RESERVATIONS, evter suggesting a compromise until it became evident that compromise Was necessary , to rati fication, At San Francis, I tried, to save him, the 'party apd the league from the defelf that has 1 0vertaken them, .and 'now T, anl trying to cusliibn liis fall. No kindlier suggestion has , been made oi Will o ntadq, , - .. Fourth. orao have characterized the sugges tion as cruel. HoW-can tho advice tliat he jic quiesce in the will of the people, expressed aT. the polls, bo regarded as cruel? 'Hqw can it bo Regarded aS cruel to Suggest that he save the Jives of thousands by giving our nation a chance to efcert AT ON 2 its influenco for the preven-, tlon of war? Within ten days the President has declined to allow this nation to take part in the discussion of; disarmament jecauso we are not in tho loagua. Two and half months more before our nation can 3 its influence. ,. Fifth. Some ridicule the suggestion as ab surd, and yet we are about the only great nation, having a H parliamentary government, that do33 not provide for an IMMEDIATE change in ad ministration when a vote of confidence is refused by parliament. AT THE LATE-ELECTION THIS ' VOTE OF CONFIDENCE WAS REFUSED BY , THE. PEOPLE THEMSBVL133." It will not be long before this nation will follow the example of i other governments and. shorten tho time be tween elections and the commencement of the , Presidential Terra, Before Ion,g the President will be inaugurated In January. President Wil son might havo recommended the change and emphasized the recommendation by offering to tosigUt But the overzealous friends who have encouraged him to xnakethe mistakes, that cloud the settinr of his Bun now rail at anyone who tries to help him out of the mire into which, he has fallen. The reasons given for the . suggestion still stand and no critic has been able to answer them. First, resignation would Jiasten tho carrying out of the people's decree and make it posi'ble for our nation to enter at once into an a'ssociafjon of nations. Second, it would enable tho Presi dent to laY aside the burdens of office and devote ' Ms attentions to his health. Third, it would re lief e him of a thrco months' cqnflict with a hos- our governments helplessness makes an amend ment necessary. LIBELLING THE JEWS The libel that is being- circulated against the Jews, based on the so called protocols, is ab surd as well as cruel. It is astonishing that anyone would build upon an anonymous pub lication an indicimdritjagainst one of the great est races in history " I have read the protocols' carefully and believe that they were either manufactured by an enemy of the Jewish people or written by an Insane fanatic, more probably the former. 'If, . as seems less likely, they represent the im aginings, of an unbalanced brain, it is grossly unfair to charge them up against the Jews in general. ' The diabolical character of the plot . is onough to stamp it as either fraudulent or foolish. No such conspiracy could be planned by any considerable number, not to spek of the Impossibility of carrying it out. It would require the joint effort, of all tho leaders of the race to make it areal conspiracy, and what representative . Jtew in the whole world would be suspected of contemplating sudh.a, crime? . I have the pleasure of knowing quite intl v mately, many prominent Jews, among them (only- " to mention a few). Justice Brandies, tif the Sus, preme, Court, the great lawyer, Samuel Unter meyer, tho eminent jurist, Judge Mack, Nathan r Strauss, the world famed philanthropist, and his brother Oscar, equally distinguished as a diplomat and peace advocate; Rabbi Wipe, fear- less preacher of righteousness; Julius Rosen wald,. business man and. humanitarian; Ambas ' sador Morganthau, who recently represented the United States at Constantinople; the two Kahnsr, Otto and Julius; Bernard Baruca, Sigmund Zelsler, A. jT Ellas, etc, etc. Would any Jewish plan amount ,to, much' in this country without tho support of these rep resentatives of the ,race? And what Christian wuld be "more prompt than they to expose anfd denounce such a conspiracy it evercame to their notice?' r The libel, while irritating, can not do any permanent harm; it will soon be, forgotten. '-.,; ' W. J. &ELYAN. The air is full of rumors as to LEADERSHIP in the Democratic party. One faction insists that President Wilson is still leader; lanothetiaction Insists that Candidate Cox Will remain the leader for four years; still another faction- insists oi new leaders. It is a waste or time; the party's real noed is members. Leaders. are not created by position: they are "hot "ox-officio'.' leaders. Neither are permanent leaders chosen bj?, con ventions Candidates are nominal leaders dur ing the campaign andT officials are nominal lead ers While in office, but REAL leadership" "Is an entirely different thing. Former 'Governor Oglesby of Illinois is credited with defining a leader as "ONE WHO IS GOING IN THE SAME DIRECTION AS THE PEOPLE AND A LITTLE BIT AHEAD.' No one can lead unless he has the people with him, and they will not be with .him unless he is going THEIR way. The 'VOMERS will select nominal leaders as theyare needed, but tho real leaders are the ones who suggest the best policies at the right time. , y" , The laws prpyide for the selection ot a com mitteemen in nation, state aid couny.ilThey strengthen the party just in so laf as they, faith fully reflect the will of their constituents, but they "do not always dd this. The special interests are alert; they never sleep. They work their representatives into these places of influence and these mqn mere agents of predatory wealth betray their constituents. The Democratic national committee contains representatives, of nearly all the big interests; it is time to:have a housecleaning. The Democrats in ech tstate should examine the financial connections of their committeeman, and every man. who ia NOT . ABOVE SUSPICION should be retired anda trustworthy man selected in Jbls place.- - , o The traveling expenses . of committeemen should be paid; we cannot afford to limit mem- bership on the National "committee to the rich. IT IS' UN-DEMOCRATIC. The people must be able to select representatives on meit ahdnot xm-a pocketbcok basis. The chairman- of the national committee should be paid a, salary suf ficient ta enable a competent man to giverhi entire time to' committee work, The party" cannot make the preparation necessary for .the'next campaign unless the organization is in1 the hands of real Democrats who are free to fight the. people's' battles. W. J, BRYTn , ' WHY NOT?' ' " ' ' ' The Washington. Star prints the following:,, t "A bill-forbidding all American fclti tens. abroad in offices cbntrolled by the United States'' 'from serving liquors at public or official functions has been prepared for introduction by Senator Jones of Washington. The bill is broad enough In its terms, it is believe'd, 'to cover th, embassies q the United States abroad as well as. the con sular offices. The bill; is framed particularly with reference to "United States consular offices in China.k ' ;'; Why. not? Why Should .our nation, encourage abroad a practice which it prohibits at home?, A s sober diplomacy is good enough' for theOtJnlled States. , -r' - . REACTION IN EUROPE Greece has recalled her king by tya overwhelm ing majority (08 per cent of th& vqte). This is a remarkable manifestation of rdacon; it i ominous. Will the Kaiser be the 'next king to be recalled? The right of self-determination is sound doctrine, but the application of it isnot always pleasing to the friends of democracy. ttfe congress encouraged by a, popular endorse- v Progress doo3 not move at a steady pace; it has W. J. BRYAN. ment., 1 . V" . .'"A DANGEROUS INtTJBJRIr " - ' . t v.' On' another page will be found an editorial fiom tho Chicago Tribune calling attention to the need for ah amendment to the constitutipn mak ing the presidential term begin soon after the lection. It is worthy of perusal; the needwhich. it describes is imperative Following the Trib une editorial WJH lie found the President's refus al to send delegates to , the conference on DIS- the. irregularity of the rising tide, but the world is not going back permanently and our nation must;do what it can to prevent even .a temporary setback. ' o - CHANGING THE SUBJECT CHICKENS COMING JEOME WQ BOOST The middlemen Who. weje plundering ;their patrons without conscience or thought of tho tuture are now coming to light. .Adopting the motto, MEasy come, easy go," they splurged in the day of plenty and in the day of adversity' they are ' udt getting any' large i amount of sympathy. "Be sure your sin will flncL you out." '" I i m i .j in; f !, ' , .PRESIDENT WINS PEACE SUISSE " .. ' The President has earned the Nobel -I Peace, Prize just- Awarded him. 'His wqrkin behalf ,pf peace has been his most conspicuous achievV ment. It Was his administration fcliat gave' to the world the peace plan embodied' first in thirty treaties and then made part of the league of na tions. The doctrine, 'Investigate before you fight," will Jive whether( the world acts through a league of nations pr an association of pations . xne euucaonaiwork thp, president .has dong foe .. -'v' ' .LV K' ., peacP in- connection with fhe league entitles hiju The. Democrats w.hp are respQnsible fort.the1( to a.permanept place ampng the $reat pear-e;? ad-, , platform, and the Qonduottoi: the campaign spend, , vocates of hfstory, even th.o.ugh his orefpsai to an-. thsrfr time denouiRiiHlWhose who are not re- cept the proposed reservations denied him his sponsible for the disaster instead of, trying, to ex- rightful place at the head ot thet greatest of in plain the defeat,, ternational tribunal W. J, BRYAN. ( u t u , . ,- iJi . frL 1 tf- .