!V AS ft! ' The oner MS WILLIAM J. BRYAN, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR VOL 20, NO. 6 The Profiteer Must Go Tho producers and consumers are in no mood to permit tho profiteer to continue his exploita tion. Ho is skimming all the cream off the milk. He is not only doing injustice to those yhom he is supposed to serve but he is threatening our yhole industrial system: The only test of .wages is to be found in their purchasing power. What good does it do to double wages if prices rise still more rapidly?' And it is truo on the farm as well as in the fac tory, and adjustments move more slowly on the (arm. Onq can not, when lie plants, know the price of tiie commodity1 at harvest; time. When he begins to feed a calf at weaning- time he can not know what the price of beef will be three years afterwards when the calf is ready fo1rthe butchQk If the middlemen are permitted to ex act an unreasonable toll men will be drawn from both farm and factory in trade, and the larger the middle class becomes tho larger the burden thrown upon those who tqtf. The higher the per cent of profit .allowed to those who buy and Mil, the harder it will be to persuade the farm er's sons to remain on the farm the more dif ficult it will be to induce the artisan'd sons to fol low their father's craft. Eventually the end must come to this satur aalian feast of greed "-Why not now?" Justice demands that a limit be fixe'd to the middle man's profih the very existence of our indus trial system demands itj .Why delay? We limit the rate of interest that a banker can charge and the bankers are honorable men. Why should a manufacturer, wholesaler, or a , merchant he allowed to charge without limit? We need a usury law for business as well as for hanking. The UNNCESSARY middleman "iould be ELIMINATED tlie USEFUL middle man should bo COMPELLED to serve at a REASONABLE rate. Justice must not wait. W. J. BRYAN. MUSGROVE'S GREAT OAMlPAIGN Mr. Musgrove, the prohibition candidate Bainst Senator Underwood, made a splendid ac against great .odds. . To have reduced the nderwood majority from 40,000 (at tho form- ' election to 1,800 is in itself a victory Con- Jwulations. Mr, Musgrove,.-you have, robbed Underwood's election -of any value to the 8- He is pledged against any reopening, and V Qmi)hnnll ,... ....... ..imb iiromuuion as. an issue you uim- tributea O'Neal, materially to the defeat' of ox-Governor THE PEOPLE'S SIDE OPEN drivf UDublican candidates and platform are that5 S.near tho Wa'll. street side of the road U we wU1 have 'to drive on the people's side Waut to eo around them and wo do. Lincoln, Nebraska, June, 1920 An IMPORTANT CHANGE Tho Republican platform, as reported by tho sub-committee, urged Republican governors, in states that have not yet ratified, to call special sessions of their legislatures. The platform as adopted omitted the reference to tho governors and urged tho legislators to ratify. Quito an important change, which the suffragists will not fail, to notice. Tho governors of Connecticut and Vermont can continue to obstruct ratification. TOO MUCH TERRITORY The Cincinnati brewers are so elated in mak ing "Cox governor of Ohio that they seem to THINK they can make him president, but they forget two things; first, that tho nation is bigger than Ohio and, second, that the deception that they practiced has been exposed and can not bo repeated. They are taking in too much territory and besides they can no longer work under the cover of darkness. ' ; NO COMPULSORY MILITARY SERVICE The Republican platform has one shining omission it does NOT indorso universal com plusory military training. That would seem to put an end to the ambitious plan for training all the young men in the United States in the art of taking human life; Peace had at least one victory in the convention. A WARNING If any Democratic candidate with rich friends is thinking of making a money campaign, the fate of General Wood and Governor Lowden ought to be a warning. This is a poor man's year-neither Harding or Coolidge is rich. Our candidate must run on his merits, not on any one's pocketbook. KENYON'S SERVICE Kenyon ought to have been made tho Repub lican candidate in return for service rendered by his investigating committee. But the bosses would not honor him even with iho vice-presidency. But he strengthened his party and im proved its chances. CONTENTS ,MSSSSS5 JEM. m HKYANON THE MANDATE . tSdImocrItic FMSIDEOTIAL 1 CANDIDATES WOMEN IN POLITICS WARDING WET nV.Mi CHICAGO LETTERS THKfof O&CA, UUUfr Whole Number 734 The Democratic Platform No one is in position to announce in advanc the subjects that will be trcatod In tho Demo cratic platform to ho written at San Francisco, but I venture to submit an outlino with the rea sons that lead mo to boliove that tho subjoots mentioned will receive consideration. First The national administration will bo endorsed and the splendid economic reforms se cured will be enumerated and cniphnslzod. They constitute an unparalleled record of accomplish ment. The conduct of tho war will bo praised. Mistakes of course wero made, but they were? overshadowed by colossal achievements that astounded Europe, and oven astounded ourselves. Second The treaty will present an Issue. The party stood together In favor of ratlftca"Tfon with out reservations, us long as that seemed pos sible. When it was demonstrated that ratifica tion without reservations was impossible, tho Democratic Senators divided into 2 groups tho members of one group, 2. 'I In number, more in terested In the treaty and the League of Nations than In tho phraseology of tho rosorvations, joiucd with 34 Republicans to secure ratification with reservations, while 20 Democrats, preferring defeat of the treaty and tho League of Nations, or at least, delay, to acceptance of the proposed reservations, joined 17 irreconcilable foes of tho treaty to prevent ratification. Unless a compromise is reached before June 28, tho con vention Avill endorse the course pursued by the 23, or the course pursued by tho 20. Tho over whelming opposition to tho policy of ratification without reservations, as shown by tho vote at the primaries, will probably defeat any effort to make the treaty an issue in thccnmpalgn. An easy way out is to pledge the party to an amend ment to the constitution providing for ratifica tion of treaties by a MAJORITY .vote. Tho Re publicans would undoubtedly support such an amendment, and, both parties accepting it, tho Senate could ratify tho treaty with reservations already agreed upon, and take it out of the cam paign, leaving any needed changes to bo mado afterward in the League. Third In this connection, it is likely that tho convention will declare in favor of a cloture rulo in the Senate 'enabling a majority to close debate and proceed to a vote. It was. a platform dec laration by the Democratic convention of 1908 that put an end to Cannonism in the House of Representatives, and it is time to take another step toward democracy. Fourth The convention is quite sure. to de clare against universal compulsory military training. The Democratic caucus in the Houso condemned it by a vote of 10C to 17, and a poll of the Senate showed nearly as large a percent age of the Democrats of that body against it. The demand for economy, growing more and I t -'.j fl ifc-! A 'm fZ vs a ii