mjffn"mtt-1pyf, The Commoner JULY, 1918 15 level teaspoon salt, three heaping tablespoons" sugar. Sift all together. Add two coffee cups sour milk or buttermilk and beat well. Then add two tablespoons fryings (melted) in large pic tins (that you will bake the bread in.) The Una are already greased, then sprinkle just a little flour in bottom of tins, pour in the batter in equal parts and let stand from fifteen to twenty, minutes and bake one-half hour. Mrs. J. H. T. Wheatless Chocolate Cake One half cup fat, two-thirds cup sugar, one cup syrup, three eggs, three quarters cup milk, one teaspoon salt, two cups corn flour, one-half cup ground rolled oats, six teaspoons baking powder, one teaspoon cinna mon, two squares chocolate, one tea spoon vanilla. L. T. B. Barley Spice Cake One-half cup fat, two-thirds cup sugar, one cup syrup, three eggs, three-quarters cup milk, one teaspoon vanilla, one-half 4 teaspoon ginger, six teaspoons baking powder, one teaspoon salt, one tea spoon cinnamon, one-half teaspoon cloves, one teaspoon allspice, three and three-quarters cups barley flour, one cup raisins. Cream-, fat, sugar and egg yolks. Add syrup and mix well. Add alternately the liquid and the dry ingredients sifted together. Add flavoring and fold in well beaten egg whites. Bake one hour in mod erate oven. After twenty minutes raise temperature to hot oven. C. M. S. Prune Fluff One cup stewed prunes (chopped very fine), white of one egg, half cup sugar, juice of one lemon, one-quarter cup nuts; beat egg white until stiff, then agg prunes, which should be very dry, lemon juice and lastly, nuts. C. S. Tapioca Cream One quart milk, two heaping tablespoons minute tap ioca, two eggs, half cup sugar, little salt; cook milk in double boiler; when it boils add topioca and salt; let boil fifteen minutes, stirring fre quently; beat together the yolks of the eggs and sugar; stir into the milk and tapioca; cook until it thick ens, take from fire and whip in the beaten whites of the eggs; use any flavoring you like. H. R. M. Apple Salad Pare and slice thin four large, juicy apples, add one cup crisp celery cut in pieces, one cup English walnuts broken up, pour over this a dressing made as follows: Juice of two small lemons, put juice in sauce pan and when? hot add yolks of two eggs beaten, small piece of butter, two tablespoons sugar. Cook till thick, let stand till ice cold, then add one cup whipped cream. Serve on crisp lettuce leaves. L. B. Ginger Dropcakes One cup lard, one cup brown sugar, one Cup mo lasses, even tablespoon soda, five cups (part rice, corn or barley) flour, three eggs. Let stand a little while. Drop from spoon on buttered tins. C. S. Household Helps The maximum allowance of wheat at present should,, be one and a half pounds a week for each person. The patriotic housewife will use less. Macaroni, spaghetti and farina are wheat products and should not be used as substitutes. , Nuts contain good body building material and make a good substitute for meat. An appetizing warm weather dish canbe made by com bining nuts and'rice. Boll half a cup of rice, melt one and a half table spoons of fat, stir in one and a half tablespoonfuls of flour and add one and a half cups of milk (or milk and water.) Stir over fire until it thickens. Mix the boiled rice with a cup of chopped peanuts and the sauce. Season "with a teasjpoon of salt and a quarter teaspoon of pap rika. Pour it into a greased baking dish and bake twenty minutes. Vegetables with a strong flavor, such as cabbage and onions, should be qooked in a largo quantity of water. Have the kettle uncovered. Baked fish should be served with Hollandaise or drawn butter sauce. Have cold slaw or sliced tomatoes, mashed potatoes and peas with baked fish. Alcohol will often remove stubborn spots in clothing and it will not leave the surrounding stain as so many cleansing fluids do. Potatoes will supply the necessary energy for the day's work. A me dium sized potato furnishes as much fuel for the body as does a largo slice of bread. Eat potatoes at the morning, noon and evening meal. If there is fruit juice left from canning, boil it low and use it for flavoring sauces or it may be added to cold water and converted into a refreshing hot weather drink. When you have the misfortune to break any glass article, take up the scattered pieces with a brush, then use a bit of net absorbent cotton, which will take up the minutest par ticle of the glass and can bo de stroyed by burning. When making ticed tea or coffee do not let it stand as brewed until cold. Strain it into a milk bottle as soon as it has reached the desired strength and place it on the ice or -where it will be sufficiently cold when wanted. For dark gravies use rye or graham flour, and for white gravies corn starch will take the place of the wheat flour, which must now be es pecially conserved. When frying eggs you can avoid the usual sputtering of the fat if you sprinkle a little cornstarch in the fat before putting the eggs into the pan. Things Worth Knowing Old jar rubbers can be slipped over the glass cans before they are put into a sterilizing kettle. This is a neater and easier way of keeping them from bumping than the old way of using rags. Make ice cream with one-half (or less) sour cream. Cook and freeze as in other recipes and the ice cream made this way is more velvety. -The sour taste of the cream is lost in freezing. When peeling fruit or vegetables put a slit in a small cork and fit it to the back of your paring knife. This will save your fingers. Avoid the smoke of frying bacon in the kitchen by laying the slices of bacon on a pie tin and baking them in the oven for five or ten minutes. It cooks evenly this way. Less dust when sweeping will be the result if you sprinkle the bare floor of the carpet with a few hand fuls of sawdust, dampened with kerosene oil. The sawdust may "be swept into your dustpan and put away for another time; it may be used in definitely if you will just add a little more oil to it each time. Because the amount of substitutes used in bread .makes it imperative that every precaution be taken to prevent spoilage. The ice box is the place for your bread in the summer time. Wrap carefuly to prevent ab sorption of odors or moisture in the box. , a . Stringy mesh veils can be freshened by dipping in alcohol. Shake out and pull into shape after wetting and the veil will dry quickl and look like new. ,, , . . The yolk of an egg well beaten is a very good substitute for cream in coffee. One egg will season three Tlie blossom end of either canta loupe or water melon is sweeter than the stem end; therefore it is a good plan to cut the cantaloupe in half the long way. WELL VJB GO BACK TO THE OLD I SYSTEM? J Among the accomplishments of the United States food administration, under tho direction of Herbert C. Hoover, are given tho following: Price of flour ,at Minneapolis a year ago, $16.75 per barrel; price now, $9,80 per barrel. Price margin between farmer's wheat and Hour made from it, one year ago, $5.68 per barrel; now 64 cents per barrel. To the farmer going to market with his wheat, 27 per cent more' than last summer; to tho housewife, buyinc in marknt. 13 nnr nonf IorrI than last summer. In other words, the United StatoB government, through tho food ad ministration, using its powers as a war measure, has stepped in and regulated the market under which the farm product is delivered to tho ultimate consumer. Resulting savings to both the con sumer and tho producer certainly furnish unanswerable proof of tho fact that the system in operation lie fore the food administration took charge, was anything but fair and equitable. Now the next question that occurs to all of us, of course, is whether or not the American public will permit the,, food distribution system to re turn to the same old methods and tho same old abuses, the same old market manipulation and the same old robbery of both producer and consumer as obtained before the gov ernment took over the entire indus try. And, if we are going to say that those old conditions have become in tolerable in the presence of the dis covery that they are not necessary, then we will be obliged to say what we are going to do about it. Are we to continue the food administra tion? Is the government to go on fixing the price of the farmer and the margin to the miller? And if the government does that with respect to one product and one industry, then what reason will it advance for not doing the same thing with other products and other industries? Let no one suppose it is not a big question, this one that has been injected into American politics by the food administration and Its dis closures of conditions sadly In need of reform. If the government is not to es tablish supervision over the most of the industries of the country, then the only other alternative is to re form the systems or methods of do ing business. This war is a liberal education In democracy, for the very reason that it has made tho indi vidual interest subordinate to the common welfare. And could any thing be more democratic than that? REV. WASHINGTON GLADDEN DIES AT COLUBMUS A Columbus, Ohio, dispatch, dated July 2, says: Dr. Washington Glad den, nationally known Congregational minister and author of this city, died this morning following a second stroke of paralysis suffered last Sun day. Dr. Gladden was 82 years of age. The Rev. Dr. Gladden, pastor of iciji-of nnn rrrncfiHnnal church of Co lumbus for 32 years, from 1882 to 1914, : d since then pastor emeritus, was one of the most widely known preachers and writers of his denom ination in the United States. rr tirtn Ym remembered narticu- larly through the -fact that in 1905 ho was the fearless leaner oi an at tack on "tainted money." The ques tion arose when John D. Rockefeller offered the American board of com missioners for foreign missions of vVv'. "T'" ..... ' Y. 1 '1 I J warferibii r Eadiolh KO.US. ri.tt. ',r?"k & 'T'lIIS is tho stylish small size watch, a jewr.ed movement encased in tolid nickel. It is staunchly construct ed on .ho soundest princi ples of watch making. Real Radium makes tho substance on tho hands and figures glow tho time in the dark. Tho luminosity Is guaranteed for the life of the watch. The Wateibury Radlollte sells for $5.00; in Canada $5.00. In a high-grade English pigskin wrist strap it Bcllsfor $6.00; in Canada $6.00. R06T. H. INGERS0LL & jJRO. 315 Fctvth Aitaw, tt York. Bettoa Cfciexto Sw Ff tucks Kcatra) the Congregational church $100,000 for its work in the conversion of the heathen. White House Women Doing War Bit All the ladies of the Presidents household are doing their bit for tho war, says a Washington dispatch. Mrs. Wilson has knit numerous sweaters, mufflers and wrist warmers for the boys in the trenches. Miss Margaret Wilson, the presi dent's eldest daughter, Jo devoting most of her time on concert tours, devoting the proceeds from her song recitals to the Red Cross. .. Mrs. Francis Bowes Sayre, the president's second daughter, is at tho forefront of Red Cross and war char ities activities at Williamstown, Mass. Mrs. William G. McAdoo, his youngest daughter, is not only a Red Cross worker, but made speeches in behalf of the last Liberty loan, and sold bonds on the street corners in, Washington. Miss Helen Woodrow Boneo, thu president's cousin, has just taken ttia position of information desk girl at the headquarters of the District of Columbia Red Cross. M V'l If "fr m '!,