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NEBRASKA STATE
HISTORICAL SOCIETY
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WILLIAM J. BRYAN, EDITOR AND PROPRIETOR ,
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"4wa 71
Lincoln, Nebraska, January, 1918
Whole Number 705
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or tne prohibition amendment
ititution is the noginnlng of
leal battle of the present" gen;
to the finish contest between
j&e home. There can be no
ratification of the amendment
unwise to underestimate the
tegy of the opposition. "The
in aptly said, "has no defense
rs," and these defenders, con- .
ikness of their cause, will not
nt in the open. No serious at-
tdo to justify the existence of
little will be said about "per-
mo, the old arguments are gone;
(practically abandoned. An en-
t treasons will be put forward to
Lends of prohibition . reasonsr
lieJfcht "whatever with those who
linost is the "state's rigtfikfwr
ft1 would jeopardize tb4 'reserved'
ates to put the enforcement of
lie hands of the federal gdvern-
jtlhe saloon's first line of detense,
of alcohol have already gone
of this, for they have won tbe
south, which is most jealous of
upon the reserved rights jf the
fitates that want prohibition are
ithe federal government assist in
it. The people of the south pre-
ibfflcial who protects their boys to.
if menaces their homes.
tfnaann nnv rulioil rn frt rlafaaf lYia
ay be described as the "trench ar-
eraely, that prohibition would cause
ong the people and prevent a
rt of the government. One bomb
facts will demolish this trench, and
I .few of the facts. The injury done
on is greater than any harm that
$from the open opposition of the li-
x when they are disarmed by the
the rum shop; and then, too, it is
fc convict them-of lack of loyalty than
6me the evil their business does.
. As. for the irritation of those who drink, that
will hfr turned into thanksgiving as soon as the
4lnkhbit is broken not 'to speak of the joy;
iaithV families pf tbe. reformed
Let , vry friend of prohibition do his part. T
Jhe Woman's Christian Temperance Union
and thai Atiti-Saloon League will continue their
non-partisan efforts, and the prohibition party,
will keep up its fight. But these are not enougH
the dry- democrats should organize in every
doubtful skater, and the dry-Republicans should
do likewise. And all the 'organizations should
co-operate In the "selection of .legislators favor- '
able to ratification.
Until this paramount issue is disposed of ad
vocates of the saloon will stand together regard-
9
0
THE ROLL OF HONOR
List of States That Have Ratified the
National Prolilbition Constitu
tional Amendment
IMISSISSIPPI, January 8, 1918. -
2 VIRGINIA, January ,11, 1918.
3 KENTUCKY, January 4, 1918.
'0
.
less of party, and the friends of the home can
not afford to permit difference of. opinion on
other subjects to divide them on this issue. They
should support. candidates pledged to ratifica
tion as against any whj are opposed to it, or
who are unwilling to pledge themselves.
Put none but the trustworthy on guard.
W. :J.BRtf-AtoV:
"en.
"LIGHT JN THE EAST"
the. ternwL.'FJ
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WOMAN SUFFRAGE TRIUMPHS
The world moves! Woman suffrage triumphs
in the house of representatives. It had a bare
two-thirdsbut ENOUGH. The democrat. vote
stood 104 to 102 a majority for the amend
ment. The republicans made even "a. better
showing 165 to 33. Now for the senate may
it do as well.
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MISSISSIPPI FIRST
Mississippi has won top , place on the roll of
honor by being first to ratify, the prohibition
amendment. Virginia and Kentucky followed
close fn order. And all democratic states, too.
Next! . v
CONTENTS
THE BATTLE ROYAL "
A MOVE TOWARD PEACE-'' J
DUAp OWNERSHIP VS. FEDERAL
OWNERSHIP -
NEW CUSTODIANS OF THE ARK
"DRYi' AMERICA ONLY QUESTION OF
TIME
NATIONAL PROHIBITION AND NA
TIONAL PATRIOTISM
PRESIDENT WILSON SETS .FORTH
PEACE PROGRAM
. WOMAN SUFFRAGE WINS IN HOUSE
-.PROHIBITION AMENDMENT SUBMIT
TED TO STATES ;
PRESIDENTS PROCLAMATION TAKING
; OVER RAILROADS
A MoveToward Peace
-The President's statement of torms, which
will be found on another page, is a long
step toward peace and will greatly cheer; those
whose relatives have been called to the colors.
It will undeceive the German people, who have
been led by the war party to believe that they
were compelled to fight for their very existence;
The war aims of the United States are not a
menace to the German people they are, on the
contrary, an expression of the hopo universal
the hope of the friends of peace and liberty
everywhere.
There can be no permanent peace, so long m
subject races are held In political bondage and
exploited by the stronger nations. "Government
by the consent of the governed' is theigr,p,ig,?
Pioliticar principle of the age; It is destined to .
control all 'governments. Opposition; to thlj prlri- '
ciple is responsible for much 'discord .and man!?,?
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ihg'tb' negptUW fs'rhefifse tfgli in the e'asfc"''
The dove leaves the ark when belligerent na
tions begin to exchange views as to terms of
peace, and each day is likely to add to the
chances of an agreement. The United States is
prepared to continue the war better prepared
than any other nation but the American peo
ple will rejoice when the object of the war is
attained and a just peace secured.
mmmimmmmmminm
iS&it0' to stand those who ad
vockte this doclrln'ii are traveling toward the
dawn. W. J. BRYAN.
UNIVERSAL MILITARY TRAINING
"The subject of imlversal military training
continues to be discussed in the country. The
department has not sought and does not now
seek legislation on the subject, chiefly for the
reason that the formulation of a permanent
military policy wijl inevitably be affected by the
arrangements consequent upon the termination
of the present war. Civilized men must hope
that the future has in store a relief from the
burden of armament and the destruction and
waste of war. However vain tlidt Jaope may
appear in the midst of the most devastating, and
destructive war in the history of the, raceit per
sists perhaps because we ire encouragecU-by
the analagous substitution,, of courts for force
in tlie settlement of private controversies; per
haps because all the perfections of nature teach
us that they are the product of prdceesee which
have eliminated waste and substituted construc
tive for destructive principles. When a perma
nent military -policy, therefore, come to be
adopted, it will doubtless be conceived in-a spirit
which will 'he adequate to preserve agalnsCany
possible attack those vital principles of HVerty
upon which demopratic institutions are based,
and yet be so restrained as in no event to. foster
the growth of mere militarist ambition or to
excite the apprehension of nations 'with wom it
Is our first desire to live in harmonid.sand3ust
accord." "",T
The above quotation Is from Secretary Baker's
last report. T v '' ."-
""-The secretary Is exactly right. It is Impossible,
to plan win intelligence for the days after the
war. Everything depends on the prospect of
permanent pece. -..,..
If .the yictory pf the allies Is ar complete as
we hope for and expect it ought 6t 'to brf "acces
sary to burden our people with universal mil
itary service; the urging of suck a system now
suggests a lack of faith in the overtkrow-of the
militarism that menace the world.
- ;, .". '-'' ' W; J. BRTAN
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