wujfiiif mvm The Commoner MARCH, 1917 WWWpPipwswn-wwwr Mayor C. W. Bryan Not a Candidate From tlio Lincoln Dally News, Fob. 20. An out-and-out assertion that he will not be a candidate for election to the city commission ia made by Mayor Bryan in a statement given out Wednesday. The mayor says he has car ried out his program with the exception of some matters which are before the legislature now. He believes there will bo no measures before the public at this campaign that would justify tho sacrifico of his own time. The mayor has indicated several times pre viously that he would not make the race this year, but there was a belief that he was "hedg ing" in his statements. His withdrawal prob ably will encourage one or two other candi dates for the place to get into the game in earnest. Tho mayor's statement reads: "It was not my desire or intention to be come a candidate for mayor two yuaia ago, but at that time our city was handicapped on ac count of the rate it was paying for public util ity service, lack of city departments to look after the welfare Of the wage-earner, park fa cilities, etc, which prevented Lincoln from com peting with other cities for securing factories and other enterprises employing labor. How ever, after suggesting a number of progresb . measures that I thought snould be put Into eifect to place Lincoln on an equal basis with other progressive cities, and being unable to induce other business men to make the cam paign on these issues, I undertook the work my self. Practically all of the measures advo cated by me at that time have been put into effect with the exception of one or two that required a 'charter amendment, and these are now before the legislaturet and I feel that they wil be adopted. 'Serving in the capacity of mayor the past two years has caused me to make a consider able sacrifice of my private business affairs, in addition to being required to put into the work more time and nerve force than I felt I could afford. "I hope to have the work on the Antelope park extension to O street far enough along by the end of my term so that the remainder of the work will be a matter of development and the carrying out of detail plans that will be com plete and in the hands of the city by May first. I also hope to have the other unfinished work of my department well under way, including the construction of a public comfort station, etc., by May first. "There are a number of changes, in ray judg ment, that should be made in the conduct of the city's business affairs in order to put it on a basis of efficiency and economy, but it is diffi cult to make these changes under present con ditions. I do not believe that there will be any measures that will come befdre the people of the city in the near future that would justify my making the sacrifice that another term would entail, and, therefore, I am not a candi date for re-election and it is not my intention to become a candidate at the coming spring election. "I will prepare for publication, in the near future, a report showing what has been accom plished during the past two years, and hope also, in the near future, to suggest a number of measures that, in my judgment, should be con sidered by the public in the coming municipal campaign. CHARLES W. BRYAN. Mayor." From' the Nebraska State Journal, (repub lican) Lincoln. Mayor Bryan's declination to be a candidate for re-election seems final. He has been making this statement privately for several weeks, but it has been assumed all along that he would file at the proper time to keep the office from falling into unworthy hands. Now he talks so much like business and is so earnest in asking that good men be brought out to enable the voters to have a -broad range of selection that it is necessary to look upon the matter as set'tled. Tho job of finding a man to take this place will be right up to the voters in a short time. In three weeks more the list of nominations will close. The first election will occur in April and tho second in May. Mr. Bryan made good in the office of mayor to so surprising an extent that ovon his big crop of enemies are unable to say much agalust him. Ho started in with only one adherent on the commission, John Wright, and wound up with everybody voting with him on nearly all im portant matters except this same Mr. Wright. It required so much nervous force to impress his polices upon his colleagues that ho has de cided that he can no longer serve the city. Ho has put through an amazingly long list of plat form pledges and Items called "policies." As a leading merchant remarked the other day he has a real vision of the possibilities of a muni cipal government. No doubt one reason for his decision to retire is his feeling that tho present method of city government is so awkward that it requires an entirely disproportionate amount of energy to keep it in operation. Instead of giving his entire strength to solving city prob lems, he has had to devote about GO per cent of his fuel to inducing his fellow commissioners to move along in tho path of progress as he has outlined it. The retirement of Mr. Bryan will ldt tho bars down for a host of candidates for this place and other places on the commission. So long as he was supposed to be in the field nobody felt safe in tackling his particular office. . ' v THE NEW YORK TRIBUNE If any paper is given the odious pre-eminence of being more unpatriotic than others, the New York Tribune is likely to win tho distinc tion, although the New York Herald is a close rival. While the President is devoutly hoping for peace and declaring that tho people want peace, tho Tribune prints the following at the head of tho first column on' tho editorial page: "WE MUST TAKE OUR PLACE" "Some time within tho next few days or weeks we are going 'to' war with Germany. Tho time and circumstances of tho declaration are of minor consideration because the action of con gress in the matter of armed merchantmen Joins the issue and insures this occasion. "And entranco into tne great world war must infallibly change the direction and character of American history and American policy. For twa years we have lived in the mistaken belief that such a war and such a crisis as that which con fronted thd world would be without meaning for us. We have believed that the isolation which existed in other generations endured, that the Warning of Washington .could have present ap plication. "In all this we were wrong. Painfully, per haps stupidly, surely pathetically, tho President and millions of his fellow countrymen have clung to tho belief that wo might escapo per forming our part of the task laid upon this gen eration of mankind. We. have, as a nation, held to the idea that when peace at last came the world would be as It was in July, 1914; that what had been interrupted then of work, of life, would be resumed at the point at which it was dropped.'" - - x It does not require very much of an Inspira tion for a man who wants to fight to find lone. Some of our fire-eating metropolitan editors wanted to go to war over tho report that Ger many was holding Ambassador Gerard as a host age, which proven to be as baseless as the story circulated In Germany that wo were going to do something to Bernstorff. fy. The new senate rules will prevent a, few from obstructing tho senate, but they still leave tho minority at liberty to instruct the will of the majority.x Why not let the majority rule? Lincoln, when a congressman, criticised tho government during the war with Mexico. As i the people forgave him they will certainly not deal harshly with those who in time of. peace endeavor to prevent war. Oae-fetter from a mother anxious to save her son from unnecessary war offsets all tho abuso from all the, war papers. Wanted Weekly State Papers WANTED A weekly paper In every state; devoted to tho democratic cause A weekly paper is not an exponsivo institution; It yean be owned and edited by tho same man, no plani bolng neccsHary. Tho typesetting and press work can bo done by contract, thus saving In itial investment. Tho Commoner dqvotos itself to national pol itics and international affairs. It Is glad to encourage tho establishment in overy way In tho stato capltols, or, if more convenient, at some othor place within tho state, of Bitch stato democratic papors which will do in tho stato tho work Which Tho Commonor tries to do In a larger field. Tho Commoner will bo glad to mako club rates with such papers in each stato. Tho avorago weekly is largely local. Its news Items and editorials rolatc mainly to tho town or county In which it Is published. Such a paper serves a purpose Is in fact indispon slble, but thero is a gap between the average' county paper and the national newspaper a gap that should bo filled by one or more state weeklies In every state. u The abolition of the saloon will help tho le gitimate newspaper it will no longer bo forced into unfair rivalry with those subsidized by tho liquor Interest. Now is tho time for the establishment of state weeklies throughout the country; The Commonor welcomes such and will render all the assistance It can. W. J. BRYAN. The more or less graceful manner in which tho print paper manufacturers came down after tho publishers got after them with tho Presi dent's new-fangled gun, . tho trade commfssfon, suggests that a remarkably useful career lies ahoad for that body. Tho fact that thero was no justification for tho extremely high price to which newspaper had risen was so clearly shown by an Impartial government investiga tion, that tho debate ended bofore it was begun. Most high prices are brought about through the employment of just such methods. Now thero is talk that China may enter tho war on tho sldo of tho allies. Doubtless some Oriental Teddy has been going up and down the land demanding to know if the mollycoddles of the country woro trying to Unitedstatcsify China. USE OF THE WAR SCARE Ex-President Taft is advocating "conscrip tion to build up an army for the country's de fense"; ho thinks that the people are so "stirred by enhuglasm" that they will support a con scription measure and he asks, "why should not we take advantage of this stato of public mind?" He declares, "that military duty is a part of every citizen's duty," and expresses the fear that "many people have lost their vital sense of their obligation to the government.." The aboVc quotation is from his reported speech at tho Brooklyn Institute. It is given that the reader may see the use that is being made of the war scare. The ex-president rep resents the sentiment which Is being cultivated by professional soldiers and those who have a pecuniary interest In big army contracts. They have wanted something of this kind all tho time, but they have felt it necessary to wait un til they thought the country stirred "by .war and enthusiasm" ' before venturing to pro- )se it. Well, they had Better make the most of tho scaK&for if the country can keep out of this war untilNthe end, there will be a reaction against the expense and absurdity of the plans of the armyffand navy experts that will carry us back to democratic principles again. W. J. BRYAN. V j, -x jam jgjjg ;