wv r,'mpffm ir W WkjffiFF?y -"?? ' W r V n v H .v A. 4 "' . BT-V i.) i IKT' i The Commoner IB S T-r-r-rr- VOL. 15, NO. 12 "At Chrlstmnstimo" 'At Christmastime wo deck the hall With holly branches bravo and tall; With sturdy plno and hemlock bright, And in tho yule-log's dancing light We tell old tales of field and fight, At Christmastime. At Christmastime we pile the board With flesh and fruit and vintage stored; And 'mid the laughter and the glow, We tread a measure soft and slow, And tarry 'neath the mistletoe At Christmastime. O Kindly Father of us all, List to Thy lowliest creature's call Give of Thy love to high and lew; Comfort the sorrowing in their woe; Make wars to cease and love to grow At Christmastime. Let every heart be warm today, May every child be glad and gay, Bless Thou Thy children, great and small In lowly hut or lordly hall 0, may each heart keep festival At Christmastime. B. V. "A Merry Christmas' ' The pen trails slowly over the words, for we ask, how can we hope that our souls shall be merry when tho song of the Christmas angels is Phosphate or bono dust should not bo used as fertilizers for tho palm, as they are sometimes injurious; pulver ized cow-chips or sheep manure can be used to advantage, if not used too liberally; the plant does not require heavy fertilizing. The soil should be kept evenly moist, and to do this, set tho pot inside a larger pot with sphagnum moss between, and also over tho surface. If fertilizer is used, apply it to the soil under the moss. Leaves of palms often turn brown at the tips when kept indoors in the liv ing room, as the atmosphere of the room is too dry. When spring comes, set the palm in a shaded, sheltered situation, where heavy winds will not strike it, plunging the pot in the soil, keeping the soil in the pot moist, but not dr -ched. Tho old leaves will not brown any mon, and the new leaves will be perfect. The old, disfigured leaves can then be cut away. Among the best palms for houso culture is ranked the Kentias; Kentia Bal moreana is tho tall grower, slender and upright; the Kentia Forsteriana has broad leaves and a sturdy stem. Either will be an excellent house plant, and will become "one of the family" in a short time. They are not hard to grow, if given intelligent care. Protecting tho Tender Shrubbery In many localities, the tender roses drowned in the cries of the murdered are aDle to get through the winter and massacred hundreds of thou water, add a pint of hot milk; with this milk baste the turkey as it cooks, every fifteen minutes; as tho milk is used up, supply the deficiency with more hot milk, using altogether about two quarts of milk. When the fowl is done, take it from the pari, and set the pan on top of the range to boil for a ninute. Do not add anything, unless the milk seems to be a little thin, in which case, thicken with a very little cornstarch -wet in milk, and let boil a few minutes as other gravy. The baked milk mixed with the juices from the cooking fowl will make a de licious gravy. sands of human beings that ring in our ears from the awful carnage across the waters? The season that should be full of "Peace on earth good will toward men" is fullof tears, heartache and distracting sympathy for the agonies of our brothers and sisters who are beinsr butchered wholesale In other lands. So much has been said, and better said than my words can say, that I feel that nothing can be added here. One has but to read the daily news of the events transpiring in the war zone to feel the deepest sorrow that such things should be. All over tho world, outside the leaders In the awful war, men and women and children are reaching out sympathetic hands and offering the little they can give to undo the dreadful effects of the worse than brutal savagery that has made the fighting nations drunk with the blood of their kin. So we turn half heartedly to our own homes, trying to kindle in the loving hearts about us the glow of grateful thanks that we have been spared the horrors about us. And we can but hope that the time will be shortened, and that soon again all the world shall be at peace, on with another. All over our own land, grand-hearted men and women are working toward that end, and while we remember the song of the finer n 1st nn 4-Vin VilrtVi Af 4-Via tflViTlaf 5j Child, let us pray for tho "peace and good will" that alone can scatter the awful clouds and leave the sun aerain t; ahiningjover our world. If wo can not nusn tne terriDie sounds ringing in our own earj, let us at least make the day bright for the young and hopeful, the little children that are liafe In our own homes. A comfort- 4V able Christmas, and a prosperous New .Tear to our readers. .-f '& Wintering Palms pL The paim is a tropical plant, and Vclll not do wen if wintered in a cel lar or cool, dark, damp place; they must be kept in a warm temperature. with a little protection, while in oth er localities they must have more covering. But remember that many things are killed by kindness smoth ered by too much and too compact covering. Fresh stable manure is as good as anything to pile on the sur face of the soil, and may be put on several inches deep as-soon as freez ing weather settles down. It is ad vised to further cover with evergreen boughs, or like materials tha.t will ad mit the air while it covers the nlant. If evergreen boughs can not be had cornstalks, or branches of small trees that still hold the leaves, will do as well.- Small bpxes, with the ends partly removed, or even old, bot tomless pails, may serve if set over the plant, filling around the plant In side with dead leaves, or old. hay, or even chaff, it Is recommended also to cover the whole plant with coal ashes (if the plant is small), or to wrap old sacking, or straw about tho larger bushes. Sometimes one can lay down the tops and cover with suitable protection. Tho coarse strawy staDie manure is an excellent covering heaped on the soil, as It can be forked In in the spring and will feed tho plants next year. Florists recommend moulding the earth about each plant, then flU In between the mounds with strawy stable manure, the coarser the ootter. For protecting the tall tops, wrapping in straw or burlap is a good pian. weaves are not advised, as they fiat down too much, and mice some times nest in them and destroy the plant. The covering should not be added until the hard freezes come, but as soon after that as possible, they may bo protected. For climbing roses, try laying down the long stalks on tho ground and covering as uuuvu. uumDing roses bloom gener ally on tho last season's wood, and this should bo preserved. Cooking Rabbits Try to have young rabbits, as they are more tender and delicately fla vored than old ones. Disjoint them after dressing, and put the pieces in to a stew pan; season them with a dash of cayenne pepper, salt and a little chopped parsley. Pour over them a pint of warm water (or veal broth, if you have it), and stew over a slow Are until the flesh is quite ten der, adding, when they are about half done, some bill of butter rolled in flour. Just before taking the pan from, the fire enrich the gravy with a gill or more of thick cream with a little nutmeg grated into it; stir the gravy well, but do not let it boil af ter adding the cream, as boiling will curdle it. 'Lay the pieces of rabbit in a hot dish and pour the hot gravy over themi' "Mother's Minco Pies" Chop fine two pounds of cold boiled lean beef, and mince to aspovvder a pound of beef kidney suet, sprinkling it with flour if it is inclined to stick; sed and cut in -half two -pounds of raisins, and wa(sh and pick over care fully a pound of sultana raisins and two pounds of cleansed currants; be sure they are free from grit and, .dirt Deioro you let tnem out of your hands,- Peel and chop five ppunds pf apples and shred three quarters' ,q a pound of. citrqn; mix these all to gether, with two tablespoonfuls eaUh of mace and cinnamon, a tablespoon ful each of allspice and cloves, a tea- spoonrui or grated nutmeg, two and onehalf pqunds of brown sugar and a tablespoonful of salt. Put with them a quart of sherry and a pint of brandy,, if you use such things, and pack in a jar. If you do not usff the liquors, put cider and grape juice in their place. The old time cooks al ways used brandy to give the mince a flavor and to keep it from fermenting. The mince should mellow at least a week, or better, two weeks, before uslnc. If you do not nrefer a ton crust, try the open crust of strips of paste latticed ever the mince meat. The top crust may be all right, but in tho olden days the latticed top -was the favorite. bruise the skin; this is to remove th dust and dirt that sticks to the oilv skin. Tho hot water will draw out the strong oil from the skin, and this should all bo removed to prevent tho strong flavor the carelessly dressed gooso has. Wash both inside and out in cled, warm water, then place in a large boiler on a rack, and give it a good steaming; or put pieces of fat salt pork on it and set it in the oven for an hour; this will melt tho goose fat, and the oil will run down into tho pan; remove from the oven and pour off the fat, dredge with flour add a little warm water and return to the oven to bake, allowing twenty minutes to the pound, including tho time the bird has been in the oven first and last. Baste it frequently and dredge with flour after each basting, to give it the proper appear ance when done. A walnut stuffing is liked with the goose, made tiy mixing two cupfuls of warm mashed potatoes with half a cupful of onion juice, half a cupful of chopped walnut meats, a little thick cream, a tablespoonful of butter, the yolk of two eggs and seasoning to taste. Apple sauce or currant jelly are usually served with the goose. How to Pick Ducks Put an inch of water in the wash boiler, and lay juBt above the water a little wooden' frame, which may be supported on bricks; or sticks of wood can be used. Let the water begin to boil, then lay on the frame the duck, or ducks, and cover the boiler closely. Let steam five minutes some cooks say two minutes. Then take the birds out and strip the feathers from each immediately; they will pick as easy as a chicken, and the feathers will not HARD TO DROP ., ' But Many D,o,.It Basting for the Turkey After dressing tho turkey as usual stuffing with any desired mixture, put it into the baking pan, and instead of The Christmas Goose The goose should be young; to de termine this, tho feet should be yel low; the red foot is a sign of at least middle age, and the red-footed goose Is usually a tough goose; the feet should bo pliable, and the breast bone should bend easily, though hard and ?um; A,fter killins and stripping off the feathers, singe off the down, or, scald the goose and wrap in a thick towel for a little while, when the down should rub off easily, Then scrub the body with warm wof .' taining a good pinch of baking soda;. A young Calif, wife talks about coffee: "It was hard to .drop Mocha and Java and give Postum. a trial, but my nerves were so shattered that I was a nc-vout wreck and-of course that means all kinds of ails. "I did not want to acknowledge coffee caused the trouble for I was very fond of it. At tljat time a friend came to live with usi and I noticed 'that after he haJ been with us a week he would not drink his coffee any more. I asked him the, reason. He replied: 'I hj.ve not had a headache since I left off drinking coffee, some months ago, till last week, when I be gan again here at your table. I don't see how anyone can like coffee, any way, after drinking Postum!' "I said nothing, but at once ordered a package of Postum. That was five months ago, and we have drank no coffee since, ex--.'- on two occasions when we had company, and the re sult each time was that my husbaud could not Bleup, but lay awake and tossed and tUked half the night. We were convinced that coffee caused his suffering, so he returned to Postum, convinced that coffee was an enemy, instead of a friend, and he is troubled no more by insomnia. s "I have gained 8 pounds in weight, and my nerves have ceased to quiver. It seems so easy now to quit coffee that caused our aches and ails and take up Postum." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich. Pontiim comes in two forms: Postum Cereal the original form must be well boiled. 16c and 25c packages. , Instant Postum a soluble powder dissolves quickly in a cup of hot water, and, with cream and sugar, makes a delicious beverage instantly. 30c and BOc tins. Both kinds are equally delicious and cost about the same per cup. "There's a Reason" for Postum. gold by Grocers. & iij yicuior ojl water, but don' G' in.