Yt The Commoner MAY, 1915 29 Votes for Women I have been an advocate of wo man's suffrage for many years. I am proud of the fact my mother and only sister live in a state which has unlim ited suffrage, the state of Oregon. I am sure that state has not suffered at the hands of the women, neither has the citizenship deteriorated on ac count of their having had the right to vote. From 1898tol902I served as city clerk in the city of Lafayette, Ind. It was my duty to make the tax Du plicates for the city. There I found a very substantial reason why women should be permitted to vote. Many women in that city carry a consider able burden of taxation. Yet it is a case of "taxation without representa tion." Women the country over aro bread winners. They have taken their po sitions in the business world and they ought to have the right to give expression at the polls on the things that affect them. IP WOMEN- CAN TEACH MEN, WHY NOT VOTE? I think I am safe in saying 90 per cent of the teachers in the graded and high schools are women. They are pre pared to Instruct the youth and to fit them for higher education. Is it not good reasoning to suppose they know as much or more about the funda mental principles of government than do the men? If this be true, then why are they not entitled to equal suffrage- with the men? We have three classes of people in the states which have not adopted equal suffrage who are not entitled to vote, namely, idiots, criminals persons convicted for crime and incar cerated in the jails and penitentiaries, and who in some instances are dis franchised on account of crimes com mitted and. iWomen., ., , . ; I am in favor of taking the women of the state of Indiana out of this class and putting them where they rightfully belong on an absolute equality with men. I am opposed to those who are re sponsible for women not having the right to vote. You will find these op ponents to suffrage representing the special interests of the country. The strongest force in our state against suffrage is the liquor interest. This same interest is against all progres sive legislation. These are the men who take the nosition that women are not properly educated to vote on questions of government. This is not their real reason. If you could get a orewer or distiller or a saloon Keeper to tell you his real reason, it would be that women, with equal suffrage, would put him out of business. My opinion of equal suffrage has been strengthened within the last few weeks. When the woman's suf frage bill passed the senate a few weeks ago, the following Sunday evening, after the passage of this bill, the opponents of woman's suffrage came to Indianapolis from all parts of the state. Ar I Rat in the lobbv of one of the leading hotels that Sunday evening and the following "Monday evening and studied that crowd, I thought what a wonderful opportunity the democratic party had if that party would only take advantage of it. The democrats could have traded the brewers and distillers, and those wno profit on account of the liquor traffic, for the support of the women of the state of Indiana. I think the rank and file of the democratic party of the state of In diana were, during the legislature, and are now, in favor of making this exchange. But the special interests, with the assistance of those charged with political power in the state op pose such an amalgamation. James Kirby Risk, in the Indiana Daily Times. ( I wyo. BKVHHkI i " ii vM('f'KvywL -i mmmBmsmmaUSW K I XEV. UTAH COL j 3lBflr THE MAT THAT GROWS WHITER EVERY YEAR White States: Full suffrage. Shaded states: Taxation, bond or school suit frage. Dotted state: Presidential, partial county and state, municipal; suffrage. Black states: No suffrage. From the Suffrage Number of the New York Evening Post. PRERHUMS AND DEPOSITS No one ever heard a savings bank depositor talk about what his depos its cost him. Ha never says: "It costs me $120.00 or $360.00 a year to keep up iny savings-bank account." His deposits are -savings, just that much to the- good. It is almost as absurd to talk about the cost. of keeping up the premiums on life insurance. While in one view, premiums for life insurance are an expense, it is only 'in the sense that it costs present money; but all this . money, and in most cases much more, will at some time be paid to the wid ow, children, or the estate of the in sured. Insurance premiums are not an expense within the meaning that clothing, fuel or groceries are an ex pense. By the way, this is an excel lent time to take a policy in TheMiqwestLife OF IrtNCOLN.TfEBRASKA STOCK COHrAHY SELLING IttJUAHTEEP COST LIFE INSUMHCE o HERALDS OF BETTER TIMES Industrial Revival is Taking Placo and Business is on tlie Mend t That the Pennsylvania railroad is arranging to buy and build a total of 10.000 freicht cars while not less than 50,000 cars are idle on the sys tem is a curious instanco of the man ner in which a railroad must en deavor to forecast the future and be prepared for it. This equipment will hardly be ready for service before Au gust 1. There may be no pressing use for it for some weeks thereafter. Much of the material and labor en tering into construction will be an unproductive investment during all ,that intervening time, to say nothing of the $50,000,000 or more in exist ing equipment that is for the present nnrnlner nothinC Evidently the theory is that the railroad can afford to carry any amount of unproductive Investment through months of light traffic better than shippers can affdrd to wait for cars when the traffic is heavy. The theory would not be so bad if due recognition were given it in the rough and ready methods by which railroad profits are regulated. - of iii fhnf ia hv the way. For the general public the chief interest in the Pennsylvania's car and material -.i,. i imf u indicates a settled belief on the part of the Pennsylvania management that an industrial re vival is taking place. The crop out look is promising, but that by itself is not enough to account for the road's desire for more cars Last year's crops were bountiful, but the railroads moved them, without any ??:":" Min a nar shortage, ex- 'ept for aTempoYary condition due entirely to the lack of ships at At lanic and Gulf ports early in the war. Other signs are not lacking : that railroad business is on the mend, JSm which it follows that other busi ues which originates traffic, is gain- lng in like proportion. It is import ant to bear in mind, of course, that the only figures by which the situa tion can bo tested make comparisbn with the depression of this time last year. This is particularly true of the net earnings and gives the large not gains of February and those that some roads will report for March a somewhat exaggerated effect. Never theless, If the present season Is even a little better than a poor correspond ing season last year, this year as a whole is so much the more likely to turn out satisfactorily. And such tendencies in business, as Is well known, are usually cumulative. Hence the dplslon of the Pennsyl vania to provide more cars without waiting for the old ones to be filled with freight. The judgment of the Pennsylvana directors is not neces sarily conclusive as to what is imme diately ahead of us. But that road has more than once taken a lead in the resumption of constructive activ ity which other roads have followed. Wall Street Journal. DANIELS VINDICATED It is only about one year since Sec retary Daniels of the United States navy issued an order banishing intox icating liquors from the navy and naval stations. When the order was Issued there was a great fuss made about it in some quarters. Many naval officers sneered at it; many re publican papers and republi can speakers made fun of the "grape juice navy." The Wilson ad ministration, of which Secretary Dan iels is a part, came in for a share of ridicule and adverse crltloism from the liquor Interests and from opposi tion political sources. But Secretary Daniels hold to the order and the navy went dry. And now ro see the position of this democratic secretary" vindicated by the action of other countries, whore rum is being pro hibited in army and navy ranks; Other countries, profiting by the stand taken by this democratic naval secretary, have come to see that the efficiency of fighting men is decreased, by the use of liquor and it is being abolished. Russia has banished vod ka to the end that the army may bo more efficient; France has placed a ban upon absinthe drinking for the same reason; Great Britain now ar sorts that the drink peril is greater than the perils of war and is consid oring severe restrictive legislation,. In Canada we see two provinces movjr ing toward the closing of all saloons during the war. Foreign governments, disposed to criticize Secretary Bryan as the "grape juice statesman," and Dark; Iels as a "tea drinking .naval secret tary," have quit scoffing and are urgjr ing stops to restrict the drinking of strong liquors in their army and navy. A democratic administration in the United States set an example which all the world Is now glad to follow and yoa will note that it re; mained for a democratic administra tion to set thiJ example. Mankatj? (Kansas) Western Advocate, 7 aaaamir fflaaak nEIClv m& QlaaUBaaaaaaaaaam Boys, Learn How to Pitch Baseball Hoy, hero Is the mo&t complcto and fascinating course of baseball ever com piled. Lessons by all the great baseball pitchers of today. Thcso lessons aro so plain, practical and ho profusely Illustrated, that by follow ing the instructions given you can not only develop pitching ability but can prac tice and learn in secret. Yon can pitch to yoHTHvlt and at the same time get splendid practice In bunt Heidi hit. You will also6 learn how to lacreae your hatting; aver age and more effectively hit any pitcher. Every boy should have this course. For a short time only I will send this com plete course by mail, postpaid, for only 2e (coin or stamps). Send order at once, and address J. 1W FARMS, Ml S: 24 St., Uel, Nefc. Ci o 'X cr i