moiln nBMna d 'vw .' rv " j'py'iv"- 'KM K W : irJ ?uf The Commoner 20 VOL. 35, NO. 3 nfiaHfllffrtr wH1, . . . . MitikmiimimiwMmM the' food lmif : :c?ntains all I IP-' 1. b - P".A rr f 'J hi n 1 8 fo : ,x ? vnt" In the Field of Agriculture WHAT A BOY CAN DO Roy Ashley of Mize, Mississippi, gives the following description of his experience in raising corn: "I am a farmer boy and have lived on a farm all my life. I have always livod in the same community. I am only 15 years of age. In 1910 the su perintendent of education of this county organized a Boy's Corn club. I joined it, and turned under the turf in the fall and sowed rye on the land. Q(HCr POEMS WANTED1-1; 1 ?" You mny write a bl noun hitl Kx I ir porloncoiinntrnssary. Publication trunr fK IV nntdod If nccoiitnliln. fiend im.vnrvnni'or I f molodlf'H todnv. Writ fr trrti viIiiiMa lioollft. V MAItKH.UOMISJIITU CO., Drpt.KV.1, Wtkblnglon, If.C. Poultry Catalog FREE Illustrates nml Klvcs prlceHoMS vnrlotlos lnnd ntidwntcr fowls audcKRS. This book should hn in tho linnd8 ol ovcry person Interested In poultry for profit Address H. A. lll'MHIL, Hoi 4(1, mUlil'OUT, ILL. New Wonder-Worker Makes Butter in 3 to 5 Minutes Finest jrrnnulur creamery butter, from ewett as well as sour milk or cream with Just a few twisui or tno wrist, iry it-at our natt -you'll bo astounded. Tho Now KING Ball -Bearing Separator and Aerator is tho most uennatlonal dairy Inven tion In yenra. New scientific princi ple: entirely diucrcnt from churning. Gets SO to 33 per cent moro butter; axira prout soon pays its cose. Try it 10 Days FREE! You'll naveracata ate mumy. imcllr. waiUful, back-breaking churn. Tha Kins baa aanltanr milk veiaehnowood. o crscx or corner to noia STeae or Irt, A 10-ytar-oUl child canoporaU lU 9 iu, o up. oano I or circaior, eic $150 a Month to Agents alioaxpanaea. Salary orcomml.ilon. Everycow-ownerneedsaKlnir.Wrlte at ones for frt tampU and aalary - r ipropoiiuon. DeKbgMfg.Ce.,Dept. X Cfeicgo,IU fJr i iwww v. vl 111 1 'P I m m m a .If urn wmm LmSHi rjfigs HLyipaauBjl Kerosene, Gasoline & Gas Look at these New Prices! 8 H-P. $139.65: 11 HP. $210.90; 16 H-P, $293.80; 22 U-P, $309.65; PortaWe Engines Proportionally Law. Direct From Factory to User WITTE engines. Stationary, Portable, Skld- J?n-3i &v?e BtyJ have not the quality Btandard for 27 years. Better today than ever. Caatlmra of seml-stecl. detachable cylinders, vertical valves, four-rlnar pistons, automobile Ijrnltion, yartablespeod, and other merlta,with out which no engine can now be hlh-ffrade. Liberal 5Year Guaranty HOW TO Judeta Enivlnm owWirnfrSS.S'll'P'fn-rtKn !S, "election, W1TTE. Bend me just yc fine books by return mail. Ed. H. Wilie. Wif fe Irim UWro rA 1 oont il.li 5 " - av0 VUa I qui wimmm-c, Kansas City, Me. u. Act is you now to be aa oven If you don't nlek uradareaa.foroneoi :a K these Taylor Stahot, Water Bottle S&TA "aSa SYRINGE Pi?Krb85oSeUr!o!o I tOaSeedCoupon.axidoopr Park's Floral Blariulne J"" uv pipaw iiuiuninHUU IB mo WOrlO. i m w . u. w . i-artu Lai'arJcPa. lUfcwstia,Doa In the spring I put out lot manure on the land and broke it about 8 inches deep. Tho people around here laughed at me, and said I would not make five bushels, but when my corn began to grow they changed their minds. I surprised them Q.M the more when I gathered 78 bushels on my acre, whilo the average yield in this county was only 12 or 18 bushels per acre, this being about all papa made, but since the corn club started In this county, papa has tried diversification of crops and followed the demonstra tion instructions until now his aver ago yield is from 60 to 70 bushels per acre. Every year since I first joined the corn club I nave continued to have an acre plot for myself to put in corn. I can beat papa making corn. "In tho fall of. 1913 I joined the corn club again. I began the prepar ation of my soil. I turned under the cow pea stubble and broke my land 10 or 18 inches deep. I sowed oats and rye on the land and harrowed it with a section harrow.- The oats and rye came up and I used it for a pasture for my Jersey calf and two pigs, and it kept them in good fix all through the winter and gave them a better start in the spring. In the spring I turned the sod under, har rowed it with the section harrow, and then bedded the and. I sowed lot manure in the drills and filled the furrow with oak leaf compound; then I rebedded the land, mixing the hu mus with the soil. I then let the toil stand untouched until in May rebedded the land, put 30.0 pounds of commercial fertilizer in the drill. I followed this with a spring-tooth har row and this with the planter. .My corn came up well, but the spike worms destroyed much of it. When my corn was about two weeks old I harrowed it crosswise with, a section harrow. I let it stand for about two weeks, then I harrowed t.hA middinc .down with a spring-tooth harrow, and mis put enough dirt to the corn, for it must be remembered that I planted in the water furrow. Then I thinned my corn to an average of about 12 to 16 inches in the drill. Then I let the corn stand about a week when I har rowed it again with the spring-tooth harrow, and from then on until the 1st of June I harrowed it with a spring-tooth harrow. The land began to get dry, as it had not rained for weeks. I went two furrows to the row with a heel sweep, and every time I went around my corn it looked like a shower had fallen. Then on July 2nd or 3rd I laid my corn by with a heel sweep, and put out 300 pounds more of commercial fertilizer; around my corn, and on the following" day tt rained and my corn looked fine, but, by tho way, I had forgotten to say we had a drouth lasting ten weeks, beginning in May and lasting until July, and you see a rain was needed. While the drouth was going on all corn around me was burning up while mine was perfectly green and doing well. In October, when time came to crathor nnm t f ,, disinterested men to gather my corn. I went ahead and picked out the best grade for first grade seed, and I made three grades and had it gathered sep arately so I could have good seed. I made 106.35 bushels on my acre while the average yield around me f al K 15 busliels Per acre. I then had 35 bushels of first grade seed Srn, 4? ushels of, second grade, and 17 bushels of third grade and 12 bushels of nubbins. I have sold all my corn, the first grade at $2.00 per bushel, second grade at $1.76, while I sold the third grade at $1.0.0 per bushel, making $161.50 plus the nubbins. I could sell a hundred more bushels if I had it. I am going to buy me a full bred Hereford bull-with my corn money, and papa is going to give md a heifer. I have cut my corn stalks, turned them under, and now I have a good crop of crimson clover growing on my acre, and the people around here are all following the method I used to raise my corn, and I think the aver age yield will increase fifty per cent in two years. Most of thepeople are going to try rotation crops and not plant much cotton, and are going to help make Mississippi a self-sustaining state. I expect to do better next year, as I shall have my soil better prepared. I shall be with you until tho last. In the meantime, I beg to remain, A Corn Club boy, ROY ASHLEY. GRADING SEBU CORN Seed corn may be graded better before the ears are shelled than afterward. The United States depart ment of agriculture specialists in corn investigations consider it difficult tc grade shelled corn Satisfactorily. If the seed ears vary greatly as to, size of kernel they snould be separ ated into two or three grades accord ing to size of kernel. These grades should be shelled separately, tested in the corn planter and numbered to correspond with the number on the planter plates that are fqund to drop them most uniformly. These arrange ments can be completed- before the rush offspring work begins. The first operation in properly shelling seed corn is the removal of the small kernels from the tips of the ears and the round', thick kernels from the butts. The rormer are less productive than the other kernels of the ear. The round butt kernels are as productive as the other kernels of the ear, but do not plant uniformly in a planter. Shelling seed corn carefully by hand is profitable. The greater the acreage planted the greater the profit. Into a shallow pan or box each ear should be shelled -separately, reject ing any worm eaten or blemished kernels. If the supply from the one ear appears good and contains no poor kernels' it is poured into the general supply and another ear shell ed invthe same way beast. ' " "ucu uy an or Give your cows all the t?nn v they will eat and it pSSiST s over and straw for the sake of? riety. If you have time and th ? tionce. cut some of it fine and molten' it with hot water and feeding molaS es to make it more palatable. S them have all the water they im drink at Jrast twice a day. Now r some goo jcorn and oats and grind it into a finchop. a good proportion is four parts of corn and two parts by weighty always, of oats. To this add two parts of cottonseed meal and two parts, of linseea meal and mix, Now give -each cow a generous barn shovel fuij of the cut feed moistened with the by? water and molasses, and on top of nis give her the grain mix- SKbscriDers JMocrflsina. Dpt. This department is for the benefit o( Commoner subscribers, and a special rate of six cents a word per Insertion the lowest rate has been made for them. Address all communications to Tho Commoner, Lincoln, Nebraska. ECZEMA SPECIFIC Will absolutely - cure eczema, salt rheum, barbers Itch and other slcln diseases. Sent by mall. $1.50. Send for recommendations. Almklov's Pharmacy, Cooperstown, North Dakota. DROTHER- Accidentally discovered - root cures tobacco habit and Indi gestion. Gladly send particulars. J. W. Stokes, Mohawk, Fla. PROFITABLE LITTLE FARMS at 1 sHichland Heights In Shenandoah Valley of Virginia, selected location, 5 and 10 acre tracts, $250 and up, easy terms. "Good fruit,- vegetable, poultry and live stock country. Largo list of other farms. Send for literature now. F. LaBaume, Agrl. Agt., N. & W. By., 319 Arcado Bldg., Roanoke, Va4 ; . 77ANTED TO HEAR of good farm or w unimproved Jand for sale, Send descrlptfon and price. " "Northwestern Business Agency, Minneapolis. Minn. STRAWBERRY, Small Fruit and Veg etable Plants and Seeds of quality. Catalog free. Bowker Plant Nursery, Box 20, Kearney, Nebr. TCSSj 1720 Colorado Boulovnrd Denver, Colo. STJRAWBKRItY PLANTS Twenty varieties at $2.50 per 100. Descriptive Cataloguo Freo. Basil Porry, Georgetown. Dei. Headquarters for Fall Uoarlng Strawberry Planu PATENTS Wataoa E. Coleman, Patent Luwyer.W nalilngUm, D.O. Advlco and books free. Uateo reasonable. HIchest references. Bestscrvicw- DAIRY COW RATIONS ;-. il-; A medium sized cow "welchine- mnl X'2 P0Und need a ration like the following to' keep without 2iS..n& Weighl or Pducing any milk: Twelve-pounds of timothy hay and three pounds of wheat bran: or eight pounds of corn stover, six pounds of clover hay and three pounds of corn and cob meal: or twenty-three pounds of silage, five pounds of timothy hay and three 5?Uf?SMf heat bn; or ve pounds of timothy liay, flve.pounds of clover hay and four pounds -of corn and cob meal. These are mere sample rations showing what the cow needs for her KTn e??' wrItes correspondent in the National Stockman. Further, she needs all kinds of building mate rial to repair the breaking tissues of her entire body, and, if she Is to make milk she must have all the elements Wanted Ideas 0?ISBK!iS ' ' i offered for Inventions, our four books sont free. Patent gocured or fee rcturnea. Victor J. ISvans & Co., 123 9th, WashliiBton. .o BUSINESS MANAGER WANTED .Reliable-man to represent us In every county. 'f ""Kljiuet Cood workers. Dnslness establlshefl tony )'"-, 'ot tb widely known and easy to sell. Unlimited opportunio " man with Initiative energy. Write for full P"!'"'"!. (" Monumental Hrons Co, tl Howard Art., HrWfPn " FARM FENCE .. ...... rtHf" a I 41 INCHES HICH FORI Stay only 0 Inches op; Wires cnnot .&. Biyics or jrrin, ;".'ti and Lwa Fencing direct 80-rod spool. Catalog ttof'. i irrSELKANBEOS. Box2t5 V lB(U ICEHTS AW HEW RUPTURE CURE m T JjT O.IQ. Rk-na lu.172 mmmaammmmmtm Dont Wear Truan -ri,, AnDllance. Now discovery. Wonderful.NO Obnoxious spr InffS pads. Automatic Aj toDrovoit. Full inform ation and booiuevr v 180 State St,Mrsh,,M,c" ma -i..: L i -JBfet3saak,ii