.- "Tkitrs-np, Tfln""c'.'5?,?'Wj"MT'r v tf ' s The Commoner V J.n " Iff Titt ' .A feJfedlEh W&yr-rrWj$m I'm I , (,- mmtT'TMmh- MibJPBpPCAv 4rryJt7)Jy-lx) v xzcJ,i -h Conducted by Neei Watts Srfp JWi department "Sjiciik No 111" tyny, npoak no ill; a kindly word Can novor leave a sting behind; And, oh! to liroath each lalo wo'vo heard Ih far honcalh a nobio mind. Full oft a bettor scod is sown Uy cheering thus, the kinder plan, For if but little good wo know, Still lot us speak the bcHt wo can. Givo mo tho heart that fain would hide; Would fain anothor'H faults efface; How can it pleasure human prido To provo humanity but base? No,-lot us roach a higher mood, A nobler estimato of man; Bo earnest in tho search for good, And speak of all tho best wo can! Then spoak no ill, but lenient bo To othor's failings, as your own; If you'ro tho first a fault to see, Bo not tho first to mako it known. For Hfo 1b but a passing day; No lip may tell how brief its span; Then, for tho little timo wo stay, Lot's speak of all tho best we can. glass. .Don't lot it go about with Its littlo stockings down about its shoe-tops, or its shoes unfastened. Bettor get a simpler breakfast, or be a little late, or get up a few minutes earlier. Dress for the baby's eyes. Words furnished by Mrs. G. O. Haws, Provo City, Utah. Words of other old songs re quested furnished 'by J. F. Lowis, Iowa; Mrs. Charles .7. Mahor, Orogon; Helen Dyer, Now York; Mrs. 13. S. Bixby, Colo.; Mrs. C. F. Stein, Florida. For which they will please iccopt thanks. Dressing for tho Homo Eyes Thoro aro many women who re fiorvo all their best garments for tho oyos outsido tho homo, and while it is commondablo to bo nicely and bo comingly dressed whon in public, thero is also a vory strong reason that you should look your best when with tho family, it has been harped upon continually that a woman should "dross for her husband's oyos," but thoro are other eyes in tho family which it may be as well to ploaso. In every homo whero thoro is ono or more- children, tho mothor roprosonts the vory best in tho world to them, and it is her atti tudo toward things that is recognized and imitated. Nothing is sweeter than tho look of admiration in tho oyos of tho littlo ono when the ono porfoct woman in tho world to tho childron puts on some becoming gar mont. Tho mother who goes about tho Iioubo untidily dressed, with un combed hair and garments gaping through carelessness as to repairs "loses cast" with tho babies, and alio can not expect them to koop themselves particularly clean why should thoy? If tho mothor is neatly , ; . ' . ullUjeH win want to bo, and if she puts on a bright littlo how with a clean collar, or wears a bit of laco in her nock band, tho baby Is euro to notlco it with admiring oyos. To a child, tho mother should stand for tho most beautiful thing known, and sho need not dress in costly garments to attain to this dis tinction. Just bo neat, and make herself as presontablo as hor work will admit of and It will admit of f ,?rent,A?eaJ' Don,t corao to tho table with frowzled hair, or dress open at the neck, or gaping because of missing buttons, or with smudges on the face and hands, and don't lot tho baby com so, for It is teaching it a habit that will be hard to 0VQ como In later days. Even a verv young child can loam to wash itself If given a wot cloth boforo a looking Curing for Aluminum Vessels Several readers have asked how aluminum cooking vessels should be cared for, and because of the effects of misuse, some aro very much dis appointed with tho ware. On tho label attached to every piece of aluminum ware sent out by ono re liable firm of manufacturers, this is stated: "Do not scrape with a knife or other sharp instrument; do not use lye, ashes, ammonia, or any washing powder or soap containing tree alkali. All of these Injure and discolor pure aluminum. Tho uso of water containing alkalies or iron darkens the inside. If by neglect or accident, the vessel is covered with burnt greaso and becomes dark, it can be easily cleaned by using four tablespoonfuls of oxalic acid crystals in a gallon of water, boiling for not more than five minutes, then, before using, wash carefully with hot water and soap." Skillets or frying pans of this metal will become as dark as sheet iron, if not kept clean. Alum inum does not rust nor corrode, nor oxidize in the air or moisture. Vege table acids and vegetable alka liies are said not to dissolve, or "oat," pure aluminum, and clean ing It with oxalic acid solution does not injure tho metal. We aro told that any foods which havo a definite acid or alkali character should not bo left standing in an aluniinum ves sel after cooking, though it is not positively stated whether such stand ing would develop a poison by at tacking tho metal. Wo should think it doubtful. Aluminum vessels for cooking are very desirable. Drowsiness Ono of our readers asks for the cause and a remedy for this trouble, but there are so many causes for tho condition that only a physician could relievo her, unless she can relievo herself, which is sometimes the best plan. Ordinary drowsiness is known as "sleep-hunger," a protest against overwork. Unless it is caused by anemia, an infection, or some or ganic disease, it is rarely necessary to use drugs; it has been found that prolonged action of tho muscles and nerves produces a poison that causes fatigue and the attendant mental de pression, and it is probable that nor mal drowsiness differs from that due to disease chiefly in the character of the poison that induces It. The poisons resulting from indigestion and degeneration of the kidneys will cause drowsiness, and so will tho toxins formed by the bacteria in acute infectious diseases of children In aged persons, this desire to sleep and the "dozing" when sitting still may, or may not indicate disease; but generally not. In many cases, tho diet is to blame, and chronic constipation must be overcome. Water should be drunk in order to Increase tho secretions unless the kidneys are defective, m Which case a Physician's advice should bo sousM- Ordinarily, when one is in usual health, and still in tho active years of life, tho drowsiness fa an ndication of overwork and bad dlct ng and a clogging oi the sewers of the system. Many mothers are simply starving for rest, and it is just as well to let things go and in dulge in a' nap of a few minutes every day. The drowsiness that only "deadens one," without inducing actual sleep even when ono gives way to it, is usually caused by anemia, starved nerves, or a weak heart. Try the diet curer removing the obstructions throughout the system by suitable exercise, fresh air, plenty of water inside and out, and pleasant companionship. For tho House-Mother For the new baby, this will make a useful and pretty garmdnt: Get a square of light-weight silk flan nel, cashmere, or any soft warm wool material, embroider all around the edges with silk or linen floss, or hem neatly, and if you like needle work and have the time, work any pretty design above the edge. About ten or twelve inches from ono corner, fold tho square diagonally and run a narrow silk tape along tho fold as a casing; place another around the corner about two inches from tho edge all the way around. In both of these run a silk elastic so as to draw it up in hood shape. Place a bow of ribbon on top of the drawn up corner, and sew ribbon strings on the front edge of the lower casing for ties, tho two casings coming to gether there. This will form a pretty capo and hood for light wear. For the woman whoso form is bowed with years, or who stoops from any cause, rendering the front of the body shorter than tho round ing back, the back of the waist of her dress should hav.e three darts in tho lining from the belt lino to the shoulder-blades, and the fullness of tho bottom of the outer material may be disposed of in tiny pleats at the belt-line. If the abdomen is prominent, as it generally is in such figures, one or more darts in the front gore of the skirt are a neces sity, and the skirt should be so fitted that it will be prevented from pulling up because of tightness around tho hips. Many women cheat themselves out of years of good work and comfort by harping on their age. Ago has little to do with efficiency, and jnany women do better work after they are fifty, or even sixty years old, than others do at thirty or forty. Women, as well as men, begin plan ning for the "deadline" in early maturity, and allowing themselves to get mentally lazy; others ake them at their own valuation, and relegate them to tho chimney corner' or hu' man "scrap-heap" long before they havo any necessity to "slow down" to decrepitude. Don't begin to mope and lose your grip before you have to. Think right, and force others to recognize that you are still yourself. Odds and Ends For laundering the baby's flannels, try tepid water with powdered borax and white soap. Dissolve a table spoonful of powdered borax in a pail of tepid water, and rub tho soiled spot? with a good white soap, pros's ng it through another water, using the same nronorHnna v 5 wrfnn?eai1' run tnroue a 'loose wringer, or squeeze- out as much water as possible with the hands, then, for woven articles, hang on the line where they will not freSz ft? nn tiMCroche,te(? arloles, lay loosely n? i! nl0n Clot? ! th sunshine, "stringing.111 PlaC0 to d W Whlto shades for windows can be VOLUME 13, NUMBER 3 made at home, if one has old rollers that aro not damaged.. Get the muslin called. "Indian head," as many yards as your windows call for, with enough over to allow for hems and tops. Hem one end on tho sewing machine with a hem wide enough to run the stick in at tho bottom. Tack the other end to tho roller, just as the other shado was tacked, and be sure tho muslin is straight, else it will not roll true. These curtains will last a long time and when they get soiled, removo from tho roller, take out the stick, and launder carefully. Opaque shades may be taken from the roller and turned top to bottom when soiled at tho bottom; tho hem should be ripped out, and a new hem made on the top end when turned to the bottom, so tho stick will run in easily. Flanneletto is not recommended for housewear as dresses, dressing sacks or kimonas, as they catch dirt so easily, and while not as warm, and but littlo cheaper than many Wool and cotton mixtures, they are never so nice after laundering. Cot ton crepe is much used, and this goods need not be ironed -when washed. A soft quality of flannel, even though half cotton, is much to be "preferred to flannelette. Query Box Mrs. C. V. asks what, lias become of The Query Box. So many quests for information required .' lengthy answers., that, we,. just,t turned the whole department intqan informa tion bureau. Just,, send in . your queries, and they shall have atten tion. " Needle-Worker " " Fagot " in knitting means "over twice and purl two together." Mrs. J. L. To remove paint from window glass, saturate with hot vinegar and rub with a silver piece of moneyj or any flat metal that will fit close 'to the surface' and' scrape off the softened' paint. ' J. M. It Is recommended to dis solve a level tabiespoonful of Epsom salts 'in a little water for each eight loaves of bread, and add it to the dough while mixing it, to prevent the souring of the bread after baking. ' "Home Seamstress" If the center front of the skirt hangs full, point ing out at the- bottdm, the other breadths need raising at the top. Pin the skirt around the hips to hang properly at the hottom, then fit the top of ,the side and back breadths to the waist line, or belt. Eflle S. Aromatic vinegar can be had at any. drug store. Add to one quart of, this, one ounce each of spirits of camphor and ammonia, and a handful of sea salt; put' in a bottle, cork .tightly and shake well. A few spoonfuls of this mixture added to each basin of water makes a refresh ing bath, .pave the water just warm enough -to he.qomfortable. Mjs, T. M.Use unsweetened cho colate -for, .dipping creams. To every half pound of chocolate add granu lated sugar,. with a little vanjjla ex tract, unW sweet enough for tho taste. Put it on in a double boiler and melt without water, but do not scorch. ,PJp,.the creams Jn the hot melted chocolate, and lay on oiled paper when well coated, to harden. '"'11 1 "Moated Oysters" M. J. L, asks "What is meant by floated oysters'?" , We copy the following from tfft article on Oysters hy Dr. H. W. Wiley, In Good-Housekeeping. "It has been a very common cus tom among thoqe who dqal in oysters to harvest tHfetn from their natural beds and then bring them Into brack ish Water,, or" Water cmtaining less salt than that in which they , grew. It is a wejlrkndwfn principle that if a porous membrane separate a salt solution, from one of fresh water, large quantities of the fresh water &K .tsss&zftcvet "iiiii' 1 '''Vt-'-'Jo-tAfcM,&A ss Vl'i