2 I 4 t i f- rir n I!.!1. v.- lu "l. a' ai f 4 t"- . " m become an unselfish sentiment, and hot a sordid and calculating desiro for pecuniary profit. Governor Wilson has shown himself to ho worthy to lead the groat fight for lower taxes. In his discussions of the subject ho has taken the sido of the people as against those who have been preying upon them, and ho has given con clusive proof of his earnestness in his opposi tion to the nomination of ox-Senator Smith who, when in tho senate two decades ago, was instru mental in preventing the reduction of tho tariff which the people then dqmanded Tho people need as president a man with in telligence enough to understand public ques tions and Governor Wilson possesses that in telligence. Tho people need more than, intelli gence in the White House; they need a man whose sympathies are with tho whole people, rather than with a few of the people--and Governor Wilson has shown that his sympathies are on the side of the people. But what the peoplo need most in the White House is a man who has tho courage to take the people's sido tin spite of tho tremendous pressure that the special interests can bring to bear upon a presi dent special interests which have coerced both Mr. Taft and Mr. Roosevelt into submission to their will. Governor Wilson has proven the possession ,f the moral courage necessary in a president. At- MR. BRYAN'S MOVEMENTS i Mr. Bryan returned to Lincoln October 2, and then started on another trip, speaking at .Beatrice and Fairbury, Neb., and then at several places.ln Kansas, returning to Lincoln Saturday. , .t AdUIpnal campaign dates for Mr. Bryan ,,wero announced by Charles W. Bryan for tho national committee. , Following Governor Wilson's visit at Fair, yiew .with Mr. Bryan Saturday night, October 5', .ana part of Sunday, the sixth, Mr. Bryan will leave Lincoln at" 4:30 Sunday afternoon for South Dakota. Wakpnda will be the first speech that Mr. B,ryan will make in South Dakota, about 9 t o'clock Monday morning, October. 7. Ho will f speak at Yankton about 10 o'clock and will be taken by special train from Yankton north and west through South Dakota, completing his day's tour of South Dakota at Pierre. On October 8 he will go east from Pierre, speaking at the towns enroute to Aberdeen, where ho will close his South Dakota campaign with a night meeting on tho eighth. October 9 and 10 will bo devoted to North Dakota, where he will cam paign on a special train provided by the stato committee and will close his North Dakota speaking dates with a night meeting at Fargo the night of the tenth. He will leave Fargo, N. D., on a special train early on the morning of October 11 for Minneapolis and St. Paul, speak ing at the intermediate points and closing his Minnesota tour with evening meetings at Min neapolis and St. Paul the same day. October 12 and 14 will be spent in Iowa, a special train baying been arranged by the Iowa state com mittee, which will enable Mr. Bryan to cover a largo section of Iowa on tho two dates named. October 10, 17 and 18 will be devoted to Indi ana, October 19, 21 and 22 will be spent in Ohio. The state committees of Indiana t.nd Ohio are -arranging Mr. Bryan's itinerary for their re spective states. WILLIAM SULZER In the nomination of William Sulzer to be governor, the democrats of New York have done well. Mr. Sulzer has made a good record as a member of congress. Ho may well be called "a man of the people." He has served public in terests faithfully in the house of representatives. Ho will be an honest, earnest and efficient gover nor. Congratulations to Mr. Sulzer and to his good wife who has been such an inspiration to him and congratulations to the people of New York. , ROOSEVELT'S TESTIMONY Mr. Roosevelt has testified but his evidence . does not change the situation. He says that he did not know of the $100,000 contribution made by Prick, Gould and Archbold, and the $150, 000 contribution made by Morgan. It sounds a little strange, but let it be accepted as true. Ho says that Mr. Bliss would have "resented" any inquiry from him as to funds. That sounds stronger still, but let it pass. Ono great fact remains, namely, that theso men interested in legislation and in administration PUT UP THE MONEY. They invested in him and most of them found the investment a paying ono. Stu pidity in an official is as valuable to tho preda- The Commoner. tory interests as rascality if it can be used against the public. Tho voters can decide for themselves whether Mr. Roosevelt's abject servi tude to tile steel trust was due to gratitude or to stupidity ho SERVED and that is all that the steel trust desired. He allowed tho steel trust to swallow up its largest rival--that brought millions of advantage to the steel trust and millions of harm to the people. AN INJUSTICE TO ROOSEVELT One of the popular stories going the rounds of the press represents Mr. Roosevelt in heaven and as engaged in the following conversation with Saint Peter: R. Things are quiet here; can't wo start something? St. P. All right, what would you suggest? R. I have been thinking of organizing the biggest choir ever known. Could you get me a million sopranos, a million altos, and a million tenors? St. P. Yes, but what about the bass? R. Oh, I'll sing bass myself. Now, tho above story may be witty, but it does tho ex-president a great injustice. From the manner in which he denies credit to other and earlier reformers and presents himself as the only progressive, it is quite evident that ho could form his choir without asking Jfor any sopranos, altos or tenors. He would not only sing all the parts himself, but would dispense with the orchestra. MEMORIZE IT The concluding paragraph of Governor Wil son's speech of acceptance ought to be com mitted to memory by every student of govern ment. Here it is: "Should I be entrusted .with the great office of president, I would seek counsel wherever it could be had upon free terms. I know the temper of the great convention which nomi nated me; I know the temper of the country that lay back of that convention and spoke through it. I heed. with deep thankfulness the message you bring me from it. I feel that I am surrounded by men whose principles and am bitions are those of true servants of the people. I thank God and will take courage." IN NORTH CAROLINA Senator Simmons asks the people of North Carolina for re-election. He ought to be de feated. North Carolina is in reality a pro gressive state. It is entitled to representation in the United States Benate of a man whoso heart is known to be in sympathy with the hearts of the people. Mr. Simmons Ib not such a man. Ho would do very well as a representa tive of the stand-pat republican party. He will not do as a representative of the democratic party if that- party is to be true to its principles. IN CALIFORNIA The democratic state central committee met in San Francisco, and by acclamation elected the following officers: Chairman, J. O. Davis, Berk ley; vice chairman, David E. Fulwider, Los Angeles; secretary, J. J. Scott, Sacramento. Harmony prevailed and there was no contest on any question coming before the meeting. Act ing under authority of the committee Mr. Davis appointed Senator A. Caminettl, chairman of the executive committee and democrats will make an aggressive and winning fight In California. A WORD AS TO BETTING If any democrat feels disposed to bet on tho election, let him make a c .reful estimate of his surplus cash and decide how much he could afford to lose. Then let him put tho amount into the campaign fund. This has several ad vantages over betting. First, It makes victory more certain; second, it increases the pleasure one gets out of victory, and, third, in case of defeat, no republican gets the money. If big business had been wise it would have permitted a democratic victory in 1908 Re forms would have come and the strain would have been relieved. The deliberate deception practiced then is responsible for present noli cal conditions. A victory this year for either Taft or Roosevelt will only postpone the relief Reforms will come the sooner the better Elect Wilson and Marshall and give them a democratic congress. VOLUME 12, NUMBER 40 PATRIOT NO. 2 Mr. Bryan, in one of his Kansas sno said that he had been tempted to put Flinn second place and leave Morgan for 1m, T "Perkins is patriot No. 1," ho said. 'PGS is now neglecting his business to elect a S dent who will look after the trust niasE. children. Flinn sold Matt Quay a gold in the interest of pure politics and as a nie, that he was worthy to become the bosom friend assuming that he carries his pocketbook cW to his breast of the president. But after weighing the evidence carefully, I feel compelled to assign second place to Morgan, the dis tinguished financier who will therefore enter tho cell of the public memory as Patriot No 2 He declares that he gives to campaign com mittees purely out of regard for the public wel fare. He does not give to democratic cam. paign funds simply because he regards demo cratic success as a menace to the country, but he opens his pocketbook when the republican committee comes around and gives with no more thought of return than a party to a law suit would have if he bribed a judge. It is in teresting to know the estimate that he places on the public needs. He felt $100,000 worth of disinterested interest in electing Roosevelt vice president in 1900, but his patriotic zeal went up to the $150,000 mark when Roosevelt was running for president in 1904. His enthusiasm fell off four-fifths between 1904 and 1008 and he gave only one-fifth as much to elect Taft as he did to elect Roosevelt. Taft did not look like "thirty cents" to Morgan, but like 20 per cent. It must mortify Taft to learn that his prospec tive services to the country were estimated so much lower than Mr. Roosevelt's but 'hen it must be remembered that the swallowing up of the Tennessee Coal and Iron company had been accomplished before the 1908 campaign and there is not so much money in gratitude as in anticipation. It will shame tho selfish and tho sordid to look upon this self-carved statue, standing out against the sky Morgan, the un selfish, the disinterested, the patriotic citizen who devotes all of his spare time which is not much to purchasing the election of proper presidential candidates! '.; How could Perkins have had the heart to dissolve partnership with him? Hag he really done so?" Kansas City Post. SACRIFICES TO CURIOSITY It can not bo truthfully asserted that the appalling list of deaths due to aviation has been wholly in the interests of science. Men who have fallen to their death while experiment ing in the field of aviation aro entitled to nil the credit due to men who risk life in the in terests of scientific research. But a majority of the victims have met death while exhibiting themselves to the public, not as scientists but as showmen. In response to a morbid demand of the public for new thrills they have taken long chances for a price, not for the joy of dis covery. Their deaths are duo to the same cause that impels death-defying feats under can vas. Tho general public wants to be thrilled. Americans deprecate the bull fight, and have put the prize fight under the ban. But, after all, isn't it just as bad to demand that men shall risk death in order to supply the thrill, as it is to demand the blood of bulls or to delight in seeing two human animals, trained to the limits of physical perfection, pummel each other to a pulp under the glare of electric lights in a roped-in arena? THE HARRIMAN LETTERS The Harriman letters introduced at the exami nation show what Mr. Harriman understood Mr. Roosevelt to mean when the latter invited him to the White House for consultation any sane man would have understood the letter as Mr. Harriman did. The correspondence also shows how the corporations Interest themselves in federal appointments. BUYING EJECTIONS Mr. Bliss, a son of former Republican Treas urer Bliss, says that the republican campaign fund amounted to three, and a half millions in 1896 and three millions in 1900. Now, when the public finds out where the money came from and why It was given it will be easier to understand why the predatory interests had free rein during those days. The democrats and republicans held conven tions, the third-termers' listened to a monologue and the monologue continues during the campaign. m wS'