4 The Commoner. VOLUME 12, NUMBER 3 s 5 l I ft 1.. . .. -l " I! y V ,4., r. & t ' The Commoner. Qooc Work by New York Democrats ISSUED WEEKLY -www -viVAVO Entered at tho Postolllco at Lincoln, Nebraska, lb second-class matter. "WlIJJM J. UllYAN Kdltorniul Proprietor JMCUMIV L. MfcTCAI.FK Awoclato Kdltor CJIAKM-S W. UllYAN Publisher Fdltorlnl Booms nnd ltiifilncnt Ofllce. :i2-330 South 12tb Street One Year fl.00 Six Month .50 In Clubs of Plv.o or more, per year.. .75 Three MuntkK .25 Single Copy 05 Sample Copies Free. Foreign Post. Be Extra. SUflSCItll'TlONS can be sent direct to The Com moner. They can also bo sent through newspapers which have advertised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, where sub-agents have been ap pointed. All remittances should bo sent by post ofllcc money order, express order, or by bank draft on New York or Chicago. Do not send Individual checks. stampB or money. rtlSNlSWALS Tho date on your wrapper shows tho tlmo to which your subscription Is oaid. Thus January 21, '12 means that payment han been re ceived to and including tho last issue of January. 1912. Two weeks arc required after, money has been received beforo tho date on wrapper can be changed. CHANGE OF ADDRESS Subscribers requesting a chango of address must givo old as well as now address. ADVERTISING Rates will bo furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. MY 3VIORNING PRAYER Today lot mo live content; be clean; refind; worthy; act frankly, go slowly, listen well, think quietly, fear nothing, do my full share of the world's work, and rest tonight knowing I have injured nothing that exists. Four years ago Mr. Roosevelt could find patriotic reasons to justify every trust magnate "in supporting the republican ticket" but now if any republican prefers Wilson to Roosevelt it is accepted by the ex-president as conclusive proof that there is something wrong with the demo cratic candidate. Governor-elect Haines ,of Maine seems to have both "bull moose" and "steam roller" guessing. Taft acclaims Haines' victory as an administra tion victory,-and Roosevelt hails it as a grand gain for the new party. Mr. Haines seems to have carried water on both shoulders without spilling a drop. If in Vermont where the republicans are in fluenced by heredity rather than by reason if in Vermont more than one-third of the party prefers Roosevelt for a third term rather than Taft for a second term, what hope can the presi dent have in other states? Communities whose professional baseball teams failed to win a pennant during tho play ing season may now proceed to win some pen nants in the winter season games played around the radiators. Professional baseball players have formed a union. Doubtless the umpires would like to discover some scheme calculated to afford them mutual and adequate protection. The republicans used to say, "As goes Ver mont so goes the nation." Well Vermont has gone and it looks like all doubt of Wilson's elec tion has gone with. Vermont. If Mr. Roosevelt erred in judgment when he commended Mr. Taft in 1908, may he not be mistaken in judgment in commending himself so highly now? Where was Mr. Roosevolt when the progres sives were risking their political lives trying to reduce the tariff? In hiding, waiting until it was safe. It will be hard for the republicans to uso. the fear of a panic to scare tho voters into electing i republican president which republican, they will ask. It remains to be seen whether the sovereign Mate of Wyoming is content to remain an oyster to afford Senator Warren pleasure in the opening. Governor Wilson lias a double strength his own virtues and the weaknesses of his opponents. The New York democrats are doing great work in preparing the way for the defeat of the renomination of John A. Dix, the present governor. All over tho state democrats are de manding that the Charles F. Murphy hold upon New York politics be released. Tho New York World is tho newspaper leader in this great fight and in a powerful editorial that gives cheer and hope to democrats everywhere the World says: "Tho World will not support a Murphy candi date for governor. It will not support John A. Dix for re-election. It will not support a can didate for governor who owes his nomination, directly or indirectly, to the sinister power of Tammany. It will not support a candidate for governor who is not avowedly anti-Tammany and who does not measure up to the political idealism, courage and independence of Woodrow Wilson. Even if the Tammany boss were not the dominating power in the state administra tion, independent democrats can not support a governor, who, as a delegate to the national con vention, meekly allowed himself to be voted 'as a unit' forty-five times by Charles F. Murphy. They can not support a governor who in that great test of democracy willingly allied him self with the forces of plutocracy and reaction. They can not support a governor who saw no meaning in the great victory of that convention except that Bryan should bo eliminated from tho party." LINING UP AGAINST MURPHY Tho Knickerbocker Press says: Petitions for placing anti-Murphy delegates to the democratic state convention on the primary ticket of Al bany county wero filed at 12 o'clock Saturday night by Colonel Jacob L. Ten Eyck, leader of the movement which is opposing the state domi nation of Tammany's chief. The petitions in cluded signatures from the first and third dis tricts only. An additional petition, bearing names of residents of the second district, will be filed later. The fact that petitions from all three districts were not handed to tho election commissioners by midnight Saturday may necessitate a court contest to determine the validity of names sub sequently filed. Under the law, all designations for the primary ticket must be in the hands of election commissioners not later than five days after the third Tuesday preceding the date for the primary voting., The fifth day falls on Sun day, and Monday is a legal holiday, so the validity of any filings made after Saturday night may have to be settled by the courts. Colonel Ten Eyck will carry the question up for litiga tion if necessary, he said. ' i The Watervliet Argus prints the following: The Watervliet Wilson and Marshall club held an enthusiastic meeting at its club house on Broadway. Forty new members were voted in and some rousing addresses were delivered. Be sides address by John Eddy, of Glenmont, and John W. Kenny, there were short speeches by the democratic candidates on the Watervliet city ticket. Mr. Eddy discussed the national ticket and alluded at some length to the fight in the interests of tlie Rochester conference, in which he has proved an ardent worker. Mr. Eddy gave notice that after tho primaries ho should offer his services to the organization and work with all his might for tho success of tho ticket. "There is every promise," he said, "of suc cess this year for the democratic national ticket. There is a good prospect of success for tho Btate ticket if the right sort of men are nominated and tho right motives and influences are behind them. The time has arrived when tho people L . f ltate of New York demand that their officials be chosen by themselves and not foisted upon them by the bosses of any party. The tlmo of tho political boss has passed. It nover should have como. I believe wo should bo progressive but we can never make real progress so long as we bow in submission to tho mandates of Charles F. Murphy or any other boss. It is right that we should have leaders; they are necessary, but should be of the right sort. They should be honest men who have at heart the public good and not personal aggrandizement. They Bhould bo real leaders not bosses. "The state-wide movement to throw off tho shackles of bOBS rule, which is being streneth oned every day by victories for tho right is a movement calculated not only to promote the welfare of the democratic party but of the whole people. It is not a fight being carried on hv political malcontents or disgruntled men to sain their own ends at the expense of the democracy It is a fight strictly within the party to purm! it and put it back on tho proud plane it should occupy. It is not a fight against the democratic organization anywhere, for it is entirely amonc the enrolled Voters of the party and they arc the organization. "I want to say right here that after 1 have fought with all the energy and force that is in me for what I know is right, the fight will not go beyond the primaries. The issue will be de termined at the primaries, and as I believe in the majority rule, I shall abide by tho result I think that is the way every man enlisted in the Rochester conference cause feels. When the primaries are over I shall offer my services to the organization and work tooth and nail for the success of the ticket. I shall put my shoulder to the wheel and do everything I can do to advance tho democratic cause. That is the right spirit, and I believe it is the sentiment of every man connected with this fight for the uplift of the democratic party in the grand old Empire state." BOSS MADE CONGRESSMEN New York democrats are also after sonio of the boss-made congressmen. The World prints the following editorial: Henry George, jr., was nominated for congress two years "ago in a heavily republican district. He surprised his nominators by winning and followed up a bril liant campaign by an admirable record in the house. He has been turned down by Boss Murphy. Steven B. Ayres served one term and gave promise of usefulness and independence far above the average. He was set aside by Boss Murphy to make room for a relative-expectant, but the plan got tangled up at the last moment and Mr. Ayres's predecessor, Joseph A. Goulden, was named. Jefferson M. Levy was displaced for Peter J. Dooling, a district leader and a friend of the boss. Over in Brooklyn Representative William C. Redfield was euchered out of his seat by gerry mandering his district so that he could not be elected. He has declined the nomination. Like Mr. George, ho can get republican votes, but lie could scarcely do the impossible. He has so served as to reflect credit upon the city. Ho is not a "Cannon democrat" but a democrat. He is not a district leader but a manufacturer who knows at first hand how the tariff oppresses tho people. Such acts of boss autocracy explain why tho city's representation in congress has so little weight in national affairs. Instead of profiting by reapportionment and a larger number of representatives, we are losing men of ability, character, independence and experience. The bosses do not want such men, and that is why true democracy must have a housecleaning in thia state. PASS IT ALONG The Beatrice, Neb., Wilson and Marshall club adopted the following resolutions: Whereas, Governor Wilson closed his remark able speech of acceptance of the nomination by the democratic party to the office of president of the United States by these hopeful words: I thank God and take courage." Be it, therefore Resolved, That the secretary of this league have printed upon all letter heads, envelopes, stationery and other papers used by tho league, the following: " 'I thank -God and tako cour age.' Woodrow Wilson." The concluding paragraph of Governor Wil" son's speech of acceptance ought to bo com-1 mitted to memory by every student of govern ment. Here it is: "Should I be entrusted with the great office of president, I would seek counsel wherever it could bo had upon free terms. I know tho tem per of tho groat convention which nominated me; I know the temper of the country that lay back of that convention and spoke through it. I heed with deep thankfulness tho message you bring me from it. I feel that I am surrounded by men whose principles and ambitions are tliose of true servants of the people. I thank God and will take courage." If a man has had, seven years of uninterrupted opportunity to do something, and didn't do it, what hope have we that he will do it if given another chance? iC juifa. a Jah, w., ' ,,-!&(. fMrtmMtMJJJ&mUKA