-rrf,frfpr jty 1 -Hfy '' -.". ', . - The Commoner. 13 SEPTEMBER , 111 of the public and even the district attorney. Beyond that I have noth ing to Bay." Tho atato of Texas has brought in dictments against the Standard Oil trust and its officers. In a speech delivered at Hed Bank, N. J., Governor Wilson urged freer use of school houses for public gatherings and the exchange of opinion. MAINE AND VERMONT EARLY ELECTION DAY STATES The American Bar association in cession at Milwaukee, elected Frank B. Kellogg of St. Paul, as its presi dent, and went on record againBt tho recall. James H. Brady, former governor of Idaho, was elected president of the trans-Mississippi congress, in session at Salt Lako city. Next year's meeting will be at Wichita. THE REPUBLICAN DRIFT TO WILSON A straw vote taken by the Press among 'republicans selected at- ran dom from its subscription lists and not living in this city or other large cities gives the following result: Of tho 1,000 first replying, all of whom virtually voted for Taft in 1908, 442 said that they would vote for Taft this year, 835 for Roosevelt, 132 for Wilson and 91 said that they would not vote at all or were undecided. In other words, 13 per cent of these 1,000 republican voters are for Wilson. If tho swing among repub licans to the democratic candidate were maintained in the same pro portion throughout this state it would mean a gain of over 112,000 republican votes for Wilson, to 'say nothing of democrats who voted against Bryan four years ago and will vote for Wilson this year. New York World. UNCERTAIN The result in Ohio makes It cer tain that the voters of tho United States will have to reckon with Theo dore Roosevelt next November at the polls. Marse Henry on May 23d. It does look so, somewhat, Colonel; but who was that wise southland statesman who said, "You can't 'most always sometimes tell what you least expect the most?" So far as one may trust tho newspapers, the bull-moose candidate insists that he is going to run, no matter what. Which, being interpreted according to the method of the third cup of coffee, means that, he will run some other year, but not this one. Har per's Weekly. Subscriber' jfMverffcitifl Dept This department Is for the benefit of Commoner subscribers, ai 1 a special rate of six cents a word per Insertion tho lowest rate has been made for them. Address all communications to T?ho Commoner. Lincoln. Nebraska. N BW YORK FARMS Catalogue Free. C. G. Parker, Moravia, wow York. ECZEMA. SPECIFIC Absolutely guar anteed, by mail, $1.60, sample free. lAlmklov's Pharmacy, Cooperstown, N. I. FREE Arkansas Homesteads under new 8-year law; 500,000 acres now '(, vacant: our Homesteader's Guidebook "tells Just how to locate, , acquire title, acres vacant 'by counties and full text -of new law; price 266. iFarm Pub. Co., JiXittlo Rock. Ark. r;!M ontana Homesteads "write for 5; xvl folder arid circular.' lAwrehce J. 5) Anderson, Lefwlstown; , Montana., t EARN oOifc, vastitadeveloptf re al -Li sources and unparalleled progress irof South FldBda. "HaterprJse, lAr h cadla. Fla., tella, all. IX yea i r Urr-HE Practtcal' Reformer has infallible " schemes td free the world ef econ omic social Uemiality. Postpaid, cento. Reform Pub. Co, WIS JBuclld !Wa., Cleveland, P. On the first Tuesday in Septem ber the Vermont election took place. To most people, the election of its stato officers by Vermont, which is always held homo nine or ton weeks before its vote for president of the United States, would not appear to bo particularly important. Vermont has certainly never exerted by Its vote any great inlluenco on the na tional result. It always goes repub lican by a handsome majority, and its vote in tho electoral college is only four, says the New York Even ing Post. But political observers long ago discovered the working of an ex tremely curious political or statisti cal law In tho results of Vermont's September election. Experience of more than half a century has. shown that tho normal republican plurality, In the vote of Vermont for governor, Is 25,000. This fact was as true In the days of tho civil war as it has been during tho past decade. But that plurality is not stationary. There have been yearB when tho re publican plurality ran as high as 38, 000 and it has fallen on occasion as low as 19,000, and observation has shown the rule to bo practically in variable, that when tho Vormont plu rality for governor at the September election ran above 25,000, tho re publican party carried the national election in the subsequent Novem ber, and that when the republican plurality for governor fell below 25,000, that result was followed by a democratic victory in tho national fllficMrm. ( Only three times since 1850, in fact, has his rulo failed to operate correctly in a. presidential year, and for those there were peculiar reasons. One of the three excep tional occasions was in 1876, when Vermont's republican plurality in September was 23,735, yet when the final canvass of tho nation's Novem ber voto gave the republicans a ma jority of one in the electoral college. But the popular plurality, in that same national election, favored the democrats by more than 250,000 votes, and tho judgment of history has been that though Tilden was not Beated, he was really elected in 1876 on the democratic ticket. So that it may be said that Vermont predicted correctly even in 1876. Ono other occasion when it seemed to miss the facts in its September prophecy was 1864, a year when Vermont's republican plurality in the September vote fell as low as 18,977, yet when the republicans elected Lincoln in November by 407,000 popular plurality in the country at large, and with a hand some majority in the electoral col lego. But Vermont's mistaken pre diction on that occasion is perhaps explainable by the fact that the for tunes of the republican campaign of 1864 were at low" ebb Just before the state's September election. The sequence of dates is. In fact, rather curious. It was on August 23 of that year that Lincoln himself wrote that "it seems exceedingly probable that this administration will not be re-elected." The capture of Atlanta by Sherman's armydid not become known until September a; anenaans first great victotfy'ln tho Shenan doah happened on September 20, and h& won the famous "'battle of Cedar Creek on October 19. Full public knowledge of these- eventg, and of th")6ir great significance in the war, catifeed complete alteration in the trend of tho political campaign, but the voto of "Vermont wag cast on September 4. Vermont's own plu rality fox Lincoln in November was 29,000, against tho republican plu rality of loss than 19,000 In Septem ber. Finally, tho state's September re publican plurality In 1860 was well below 25,000 whereas Lincoln was chosen president In November. But Lincoln's popular plurality, If tho votes for tho threo opposing tickets are reckoned In, wns really 91 6,000 sliort of a popular majority. Ho ob tained a majority In the electoral collogo becauso the threo other can didates divided the democratic voto In tho northern states between them. The following table, given In threo columns, first, the state's Sep temper republican plurality for gov ernor In a series of presidential years; next, tho majorities of tho victorious party, In tho electoral col lege chosen by tho nation In Novem ber, and last, the popular plurality of tho successful party on tho total voto for president in each presiden tial year. Vormont MaJ'ty Pop. MuJ. Sopt. Plural Eloc. Col. President 1D08 ZD,fif4 II 159 R 1,209.804 I ., . . i ii - 1C r J" MssaPsE-CliaVif' . o I -f" BSiBlllsVBBlSrf VA'FsninnHHevwr.K9 Kal EvJBSSflSPJRflBJBHBBJSRflvSPt a-zSj' ITS131hSMMyMKaPl . jb 3 fcir&Pai rKK?B?fe53fiBi'3lwSTTtfc asyj&M it 2,r4ri,sifi R 849,700 Pv 601.8R4 D 380.810 D 98,017 D 02,083 R 7,018 D 2C0,n3li R 7C2.991 R 30C.4SG R 407,342 R 491.19G D 460.8GG 1904 .11,559 R 19G 1900 30.8C4 R 137 1896 38,072 R 95 1892 19,702 D 110 1888 28,995 R GG 1884 22,704 D 37 1880 26,603 R 59 1876 23.735 It 1 1872 25.333 R 223 1868 27,324 R 134 1864 18.977 Tt 191 18C0 23,370 R 57 1856 23,008 D 60 It is often asked, Why should tho vote of Vermont in September bo so remarkable an indication of Novem ber's results in tho nation as a whole? For one thing, the popula tion of Vermont is pretty much sta tionary. Its Inhabitants numbered 315,098 In 1860, 332,286 In '1880, and 355,956 In 1910. Tho Vermont population Is not only stationary nu merically, but is largely stationary In its composition and in its general party affiliations. It has not been changed in character from election to election by immigration or by now political relations on account of growth of cities. This explains, per haps as well as anything else, why it has been so normal an index to the general trend of political senti ment in tho nation. Denver Times. MAINE MAY GO DEMOCRATIC Maine holds its state election Sep tember 9, two months beforo other states, with tho exception of Ver mont, and votes for stato officers and representatives In congress. Here tofore, with presidential campaigns pending, returns from tho September elections of Vermont and Maine have been scanned with Interest by poli ticians the country over. This year the outcome of these elections will bo of no lees interest, says a Port land dispatch to tho Now York Even ing Post. For tho first timo In fifty years Malno went democratic in 1910, a democratic governor and legislature being chosen, two of tho four republican congressmen failing of re-election, while the two re elected received the smallest plu ralities over before known. Fate played into the hands of the democrats' of Maino as though it had decreed that the republicans of Maino should bo wholly deprived of power and altogether humbled. To succeed Hale, a democratic senator was chosen. Then death removed the surviving republican senator, rWilliam P. Frye, and a democratic governor named one of his own party to fill the vacancy. By legislation every republican officeholder of tho state, with ono exception, was re moved from office. Death created vacancies on tho state's supreme Good for One DoMar Thta ! an offer never ma Jo before, and never to be made again. We wnnt you to send for our FnJ! Home Lovers' Bargain Hook beforo you do any fall buylnc. So wo offer yon thin: If you write us beforo October 1 we will Diatl you tho Bargain Honk free. And we will send with it n Dollar Certificate. This will bo good for $1 on Any order for 20 or over. Or for 50 cents on a $10 order It Is good for one-third your first payment. Furnishings 3 CcnU a Pay Tliis new Bargain Hook pictures 4,528 thing's for the homo, many in actual colors. It shows the largest exhibit ever brought together In Furniture Silverware Stove Chinaware Carpet Kitchen Cabinet Ruga Sewing Mackm Draperies Waiting Machine Lamps Baby Cab, etc Every article is offered at from 30 to 50 per cent below store prices. These are surplus stocks enormous purchases bought at sacri fice prices, and sold to you direct oa a very small margin. Wo guarantee to undersell any bouso in America. Long-Time Credit Wo sell to all customers on a new kind of credit on open charge account. You pay as convenient, a little each month, by saving a few cents n dav. There fs no interest, no security, no red tPf or publicity. Just an open account, a fniuren peoplo have such accounts here now. All goods oro sent on approval. You use tbem a month beforo deciding to buy. Anything not wanted can bo returned, and we pay the freight both ways. You will be delighted with oar credit plan when you find it out. Write Ui Today To get this Dollar Gift you must cend for our Big Bargain Book beforo October 1. If you want our new Pall Stove Book, too, simply ask for it both are free. 5Pteel MUM 1116 W. 35th Street, Cklcago pa BB"JfcBw. AGENTS ssaas 100 PROFIT Una, etc., showing uMer the hauOe. Superior quiUty. Lfebtniac veOea. We abowyoa bow to make $79 tSWprelt . WU gle yvi permanent etnplortnen for years to cone A mm ctance. yCcl quick, "Write today for term and special oolt oSer. CavpaJts Xatrtt with 0niMW KcUtm m XtUf Noveky CUt Co.. G9 Bur Strt. Caatoa, OUa Don't Wear a Truss tflftKff ..STBAOTSPUSTl-PAlSMiJert! HJI1 1. TTX tremUiotruaii,briiijrmr4!JMtwU S 5m 44i eUr made mU41mt paipctlr 1 5 if jNfel1 Pfertf!r la place. rviS Q g7 IX U, tacit eraprlacaeaa. ft laettlJp,McaAtefelareoaiFreM AtmmmjfFfuXniVMtoiiol)OM. TtiBMi K&3-to.S atellfitfa CMC tmr4. TkoaataAa i WfmxiMifalhr tntXtA ibtmmlttm atbemawlUaetkifldraawferajworlt. SftMaU StJTn Il imt to apaJr Ua !. Proem aO. VV tail ioorerr ft BUuraJ, tm ma ttnhtt tue tor Ihw. f'gjxSILJ warfJ OaU! Medal. TTa rta what 1 RIAL Of PLAMOebcolBUlT raZX? Wrttaaaaaa'aa! MtpM aaS aaaltTOSAT. itfaVaw PLAPM LABOftATOBIES, ttHk 64 $L Uafe, Ma, Uanfl.w , (Utrnmllirm fcri&f m Trial najuo ' f.j :e,tMj-trM.'AJt't jr