13 'APRIL 19, 1912 The Commoner. 1b not a progressive and that he is favored by Morgan and Hill, he has a right to use his influence to pre vent Harmon's nomination. Mr. Bryan does not refuse to go if Wood row Wilson or Champ Clark is the preference of the democratic voters. He thinks they represent progressive democracy. He Is not dictating who shall bo nominated, but reserves to himself the right to go with his hands untied, provided that Harmon get's more votes in Nebraska than either Wilson or Clark. FOR TWENTY YEARS Fairbury (Neb.) Journal: Mr. Bryan says he has been trying for twenty years to make a democrat out of Hitchcock, and considering Hitch cock's natural aristocratic tendencies and social environment, he has until recently, been very hopeful of suc cess. This is a hard thrust at Ne braska's junior senator but a true one. Senator Hitchcock will be look ing for a place to land very shortly, in our humblejudgment. dential aspirations of Governor Har mon. Men holding positions under his administrations are told to get out and "get busy" or look for an other job. It is a disgraceful condi tion that has had no counter-part in Ohio except in the days of Mark Hanna. How long will the democrats of Ohio stand for the subversion of a public trust? The presidential preference primary to be held May 21, will give them the opportunity to express themselves. This primary will show to the democrats of other states whether or not the democrats of Ohio are true to the principles of the democratic party or devotees at the shrine of Harmon and corpora tion interests. To Nominate Harmon Would Mean Defeat MR. MOORE OF OHIO Editorial in Waverly (Ohio) Democrat: The open letter ad dressed last week to W. J. Bryan by Ed. Moore, Harmon's Ohio manager and job-holder, is not only an insult to Mr. Bryan but also an insult to the intelligence and honesty of pur pose of the millions of loyal demo crats who have been sincere sup porters and admirers of the great Nebraskan. This year as in 1896 and 1900, when Harmon was bolt ing Bryan as the democratic candi date for president, the meanest things, both in words and acts, against Bryan and other real demo cratic leaders do not come from re publicans, as one would expect, but from alleged democrats who have been, seduced from allegiance to true democratic principles by the corrupt influences of public patronage or Wall street corporations. Who is this man Moore that dares to impugn the motives of the loyal democracy of the state and nation? In 1908 when Harmon was first nominated for governor, he refused his support because of Harmon's re actionary tendencies and corporation connections. He was chairman of the convention In Columbus and did his very best on that occasion to de feat Harmon's nomination, loudly declaring his selection would be a mistake. Again in 1910, after Harmon's second nomination, his attitude was the same up to ten, days prior to the election and until emissaries of the governor had paid him secret visits. What mysterious influence brought about hi3 sudden conversion? Was it the promise of appointment to the office of insurance commissioner, the office he now holds? Anyhow, the appointment followed, and what is more reprehensible the salary was increased from four thousand to six thousand dollars, tho Increase com ing through the efforts of Governor Harmon. There was nothing to war rant this fifty per cent Increase. No one claims that Moore was better qualified for the duties of the office than either Judge Lemert or Vorys, his two immediate, predecessors. Furthermore, his predecessors gave their full time and attention, to the office, while Moore is giving his full time and attention, to the manage ment of Harmon's presidential Doom and to villifying true-blue democrats. When Vorys became a Taft manager four years ago he had the decency to resign, and had he attempted to re main no one doubtq that the then republican governor would have sum marily removed him. But not Moore, and not Harmon. Every official alary and every official's energies aire diverted from, public duties and fcent to the advancement of the presi- FORMAL PROTEST Special dispatch to the Cincinnati Enquirer: Columbus, Ohio, April 8. Formal protest has been made by Henry Kampf, of Piqua, former sec retary of the democratic state cen tral committee, against tho abuse of the functions of the democratic state press bureau. This organization is kept up by contributions by demo crats in both private and public life, and its mission is to advise demo cratic editors of political conditions for the general benefit of the party. On Saturday an article was sent to it accusing Harvey C. Garber, John J. Leritz and William W. Durbin, members of the progressive element, and John R. McLean of sending out a two-column plate article in which Governor Harmon's record as a reactionary was exposed. Mr. Kempf asserts that this is false and that none of them contributed a Ohio Stato Register, Joseph II. Harper, Editor: Tho Progressive Democratic League of Ohio at a meeting held In Columbus recently, enthusiastically adopted resolutions indorslug tho candidacy of Woodrow Wilson for tho democratic presiden tial nomination. It Is not likely, In view of this action that any other candidate now In the field for the nomination will enter tho fight in Ohio to contest with Governor Harmon for tho delegation from this state. Mr. Bryan has announced - that some time In April he will campaign this state against the candidacy of Governor Harmon. He has declared that he Is not a candidate for tho democratic nomination and that he is urging the nomination of no par ticular individual, but that ho iff un alterably opposed to the candidacy of Governor Harmon because of his political record and his business affiliations. There Is no denying the fact that the candidacy of Judson Harmon for the presidency and tho action of the governor and his adherents in their efforts to obtain Ohio's delegation, threatens to split the party in Ohio wide open and make success of the state ticket at the polls this fall impossible. The attitude of Governor Harmon and his friends in attempting to force his nomination on the party, threat ens, also, a much more grave disas ter the dividing of the party In the nation and bringing abou1, a repeti tion of the disaster of 1904. cent toward tho expense. It was his idea alone and was sug- It does seem that with tho largo gested by the article of William J. number of good men in tho field, Bryan along similar lines, it oc curred to Mr. Kampf that the demo crats of the rural districts should know just how Mr. Bryan felt toward the Harmon candidacy. Being, a candidate for national delegate from the Seventh district, and wishing to inform the democratic voters of his position, he himself made tho ar rangement with a news agency in this city for furnishing the plates. None of the persons named in the democratic press bureau circular had the slightest knowledge of his inten tions, and the publication came to them as a surprise. Mr. Kampf is one of those who raised funds for the state press bureau in Miami county, and he feels that it is an imposition upon democrats who advanced funds to have the organization used in this fashion. He charges the persons re sponsible for issuing tho misstate ment of last Saturday with putting out a deliberate untruth. SIXTEEN SONS Special dispatch, to the Cincinnati Enquirer: Washington, April 5. Representative W. B. Francis, of Martia's Ferry, has asked the com mittee on invalid pensions, of which General Sherwood is chairman, to give immediate consideration to the bill which he has introduced grant ing a pension of ?100 a month to Mrs. Sarah Brandon, of Jacobsburg, Belmont county, Ohio. Mrs. Brandon's case is one of the most remarkable which has come to the attention of the pension com mittee. Her first husband was Charles Brandon, a soldier of the Mexican war, by whom she had 22 children. Upon his death she mar ried William Sweeney, who had 11 children, thus making their com bined family consist of 33 children. Sixteen of Mrs. Brandon's sons en listed In various regiments, chiefly from Ohio, and one son, John Bran don, Company F. Fifteenth Ohio Volunteers, died In Andersonville prison. Ho was her chief support, either active or receptive candidates for the democratic presidential nomi nation, that the party Is simply in viting disaster In the nomination of Governor Harmon. Governor Harmon, in tho memor able campaign of 189 G, opposed the democratic party, and In the cam paign of 1900, ho was, if not openly opposed to it, doing nothing for the party. In his campaign for governor he stood squarely upon a platform which declared in no unmistakable terms for tho initiative and referendum. After he was elected to office by tho people, in his speech before the con stitutional convention he repudiates that plank. In his public utterances he has shown himself to be entirely out of harmony with the cardinal principles of democracy as expressed in national and state platforms of the party. The democratic voters of the state should not fail to recognize that if Harmon Is the nominee of the na tional convention either a new plat form must be framed for him to stand upon or ho will not can not be in harmony with his party. In either event it means the aliena tion of a very large number of demo cratic voters, who will support pro gressive principles and progressive candidates. The people have long since learned in the severe school of experience that platforms mean noth ing with candidates who oppose them, and that laws are worthless with an executive who refuses to enforce them. Tho voters of Ohio should recog nize In tho presidential preference primary, if ono Is held on May 31st, that, gratifying as it would bo to our pride, there is a far more Important victory for Ohio democrats than the mere nomination of an Ohio man. For sixteen long yoars; barren of success, tho democratic party has been battling for principles which tho nation in Just now ready and anxious to adopt. Principles which the republican party Is anxious to appropriate and which It will appro priate if the democrats turn back and nominate a man who has always op posed those principles, oven to tho extent or deserting his party In its hour, of need. Judson Harmon is ono of tho big men of this nation, but he Is not in sympathy with tho people and not In harmony with present democratic doctrines. Democrats, anxious to win should not bo blind to tho fact that no party can succeed by surrendering principle and going before tho people on a platform for. office only. Judson Harmon for governor of Ohio Is entirely different from Jud son Harmon as the candidate for president. His nomination would mean tho antagonism of every reform force In the nation and would postpone democratic success Indefinitely. Conceding Judson Harmon's abili ty, democracy could never reconcile his candidacy for president with tho principles fought for during the last sixteen years. To nominate Harmon would mean that the democratic party would bo In an attitude of defending itself from the attacks of tho opposition and from attacks of the party voters. There are too many good men In the -field from whom a candidate can bo selected to justify the taking of such a step and the party voters in Ohio should be big enough to lay aside homo prldo and vote for tho man who best represents democratic principles because thoso principles will win the battle of 1912. If the democratic party makes the fatal blunder of discarding those princi ples either in tho platform adopted, or in the candidate named, the re publican party will again steal our clothing and leave us naked before the nation. Every democrat who votes for Harmon, absolutely by that act, re pudiates everything he has voted for during the last sixteen years. No democratic voter, who has sup ported the party in its grand struggle forward during tho last sixteen years can support Judson Harmon for tho presidential nomination and bo consistent. Judson Harmon Is not inconsis tent. He has been either actively or quietly opposed to the party at every step of its long struggle for the people, and Is opposed to its latest declaration of principles and says so. He has refused and still refuses to come with the democratic party. Can the party go to him, maintain the respect of tho voters and win a glorious victory? Does it deserve to win under such conditions? and it is on account of his death that she now draws $12 a month pension. Mrs. Brandon is now 114 years of age, according to the- authenticated records, is in feeble health and poor circumstances. She is almost help less and requires the assistance of an attendant. Under ordinary cir cumstances the rule of the committee would not allow the amount asked for in the Francis bill, but as the case is remarkable appeals have been made for a liberal allowance in this instance. General Sherwood's com mittee has the matter under con sideration, and while the amount of gratuity has not been fixed the bill will soon be reported and passed. A group picture of Mrs. Brandon's 16 sons who entered the union army now hangs In the statehouse at Columbus as an exhibit representing tho greatest number of soldiers from one family to enlist from any state. L --V i-V-rffrfv-