' ;rwxWfr "WVTr The Commoner. VOLUME 12, NUMBER. 1 b fii" ' (I r. h The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY IQntorcd at tho Pofltofllco at Lincoln, Nobranlca, rr nccorul-cIiiHH niattur. V. Wn.MAM J. IJllYAN OlIAIU.KM W. JIllYA! . .. KdlUiruiHl Proprietor , ,,'.i,;., IliCirAiti) I M ma i.kk Kclltorlnl Itoomn nnd I liw new Awocluto Keillor Oillco, WH-ZTM Houlh 12th Hticot One Ycnr 1.00 Htx M on llix 50 In Glubn of UMvo or more, per year. . .7B Tlireo Month jB Single Copy 0u Bampln Coplca Freo. Forolgn Pout, Be Extra. SUnSGltH'TlONB can bo wont direct to Tho Com moner, Thoy can alno bo Hont through nownpapcro which have udvortlnod a clubbing' rate, or through local agcntH, whero imb-agcntH havo boon ap pointed. All remittance nhould bo sent by pot ofllco money order, express ordor, or by bank dnirt on Now York or Chicago. Do not Hond Individual checkn, otampH or money. ItKNKWAIiS Tho dato on your wrapper shown lo tlmo to which your subscription Is paid. Thus January 21, '12 means that payment has been ro colv.od to and Including tho last Ishuo of January, 1912, Two weeks are required after money has boon received before tho dato on wrapper can bo changed. OflANCSia Oli' ADnitlOSS -Subscribers requesting a chango of addross must give old as woll as now address. ADVICltTIHING Rates will bo furnished upon application. Addross all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Nob. THE PROGRESSIVE ARMY At tho prcBont tlmo hundreds of friends of Tho Commonor all over tho United States are lending their Bupport In an effort to secure romodlal legislation. Thoy aro not going ahout with blasts of trumpots and bands playing, but they aro .quietly and porslstently placing The Commoner into tho homos of their friends. Thoy have done this work without reward other than their "interest in tho triumph of democratic principles, and tho building up of tho party In their com munity. Tho Importanco of this work can not bo ovor-estlmatod. It has boon tho moans of add ing thousands of rocrults to tho army of pro grosa by extending tho work of popular reform into now territory. Thoro is much yot to be dono. Tho opportunities for offoctivo missionary work wore novor groator. Tho Commonor, howovor, wants many more In this army of volunteer workers. If you know of ono friend, ono neighbor or sovoral of thorn who will be bonoQtod by tho weokly visits of Tho Commoner, wo appeal to you to join Tho Commoner's army of workors and do your part to add their names to The Commonor's roll of subscribers. If you can not make a speech or write an article, you can help spread the gospel of democ racy by doing your part to increase tho circu lation and influenco of tho Commonor for tho campaign of 1912. Tho Commonor wants to "muster you In" at onco. There are many places whore most effective work can bo dono whero The Commonor has no representatives, and in thousands of communities Its circulation should bo doubled. Will you volunteer to take part In tills work? Wo havo a complete equipment ready for you. All you have to do Is to say tho word and tho first mall will bring you all tho ammunition you need for tho fight. Tho Commoner Is making an ex tremely low spoclal campaign rate for 1912 so low that no roador will have any difficulty In , socurlng a club of subscribers. Several new plans havo been doveloped to aid tho workers, and club raising is made easy. Will you join this army of workors by sending us your uamo today? Tho following named readors havo sent in now subscribers: T. T. Arnold, Va.; Peter Con rad, Ind.; J. C. Hatfield, S. D.; T. R. Burgle Tenn.; J. F. Hobbs, la.; A. P. Jared, Tox.; J p' Bailer, Kan.; H. Baxter, 0.; W. H. Elliott, ill ; W. A. Bryan, Mo.; S. W. Cutting, Vt; Geo. W Cook, Mo.; E. P. Wyckoff, Mich.; J. W. Wilson, la.; J. H. Phipps, Kan.; Chas. J. Clarke, Cal Chony Lizon, Vt.; Jos. McCloskoy, Ind.; Jno. A Solg, la.; L. II. Rolfo, la.; P. H. Delllnger, N C; M. 0. Motzgor, Nob.; H. A. Humphrey. Kv J. W. Kelloy, W. Va.; J. W. Kirby, Mo.; G. W Goodo, Okla.; Jno. Rouch, la.; W. H. Ran dolph, N. C; A. F. Wilson, la.; W. T. Davis Cal.; F. A. Bidwell, S. D.; Jno. R. Kane, ni.; Joel Stockberger, Ind.; D. W. Woodring, Pa.' Must Whitacre Says the Democratic Party Be True to the People Congressman Who Managed Senator Pomerene s Campaign Speaks Against Harmon ' Following is a special dispatch to the Cin cinnati Enquirer: Canton, Ohio, January 2, -Declaring that Governor Harmon, if nominated for the presidency by tho democrats, would load his party to defeat and disrupt It, as tho republi can ranks now are, Congressman J. J. Whitacre, of this city, today said In a public statement that a progressive should bo the nominee. Mr. Whitacro expressed his views on tho presi dency when considering the question of becom ing a dologato to the presidential convention. Ho said If his views coincide with those of tho district ho would accept, otherwise refuse, Congressman Whitacre opposed Harmon, he nays, because of his reactionary tendencies, his rolatlon to big business, and adding that tho governor's entire lifo ha's been spent with in terests who want to bo "let alone." "Governor Harmon is fixed or sot in tho public mind as representing the extreme of con servatism, the Wall street or 'big business ele ment of tho country," declared Whitacre. "Governor Harmon refused to sign the public utilities bill, enacted by tho last legislature, by which tho 'big business Interests' were put under only such reasonable restraint and control as is1 demanded by all fair-minded men. By this re fusal to approve this very reasonable measure the governor plainly indicated his reactionary tendencies and character. "Ho justifies the charge of Mr. Bryan that he is a Wall street or big business attorney or rep resentative. The democratic party tried one campaign under the leadership of Judge Parker, tied down to and financed by the 'interests.' "Tho question now presents itself of whether we shall again incite an overwhelming and de served defeat under the leadership of another attorney for the reactionary element. "Governor Harmon is fixed in the public mind as a reactionary; his entire life has been ono long service as lawyer in the employ of those who would be 'let alone,' and his nomination will result in disrupting the democratic party along tho same line and for the same reason that tho republican party is now in the throes of dissolution. "This reasoning is exactly the same as that which brought about the election of a United States senator last year this time. The same reason exists for the defeat of Governor Harmon for tho presidential nomination as existed for the defeat of Mr. Hanley. The principle is the same and Is enduring, because it is a principle and not a more desire to get or hold office or to gain and have favor -with those who possibly may get office. "ptia rononHnn accorded Senator La Follotto by the peoplo of Ohio ought to warn the re? actionaries of tho democratic party, at least, if not those of the' republican party, that there fa a progressive element in the state that must bo taken into account. "The line of division between the peoplo of the state and union is no longer indicated by the words democrat or republican. The division is really three-fold, and crosses both the old -,. political parties. ' "There are radicals In both parties, repre sented by Mr. Bryan In the democratic party and Mr. LaFollette in the republican party. These men think alike and talk alike, and the word republican, as applied to the one, and democrat, as applied to the other, gives no indication of the principles advocated by either. "These men are not satisfied with the existing . order, and in many respects they are right, but in others they are radically wrong. "A second element in both parties is popu larly known as the stand-patter reactionary, represented in the republican party by Cannon and Aldrich and in tho democratic party by Judge Parker and Goveror Harmon. These men are the extreme conservatives, who refuse to recognize any evils in our present order. "Ostrich like, they put their heads in the sand and affect to believe that no readjustment or change ought to be made. They represent the so-called big business, which demands to be let alone. "Between the radical and the reactionary standpatters is tho great body of the level headed, genuinely progressive conservatives or the moderates. These men refuse to subscribe to the doctrine that the government is all wrong, that public principle is gone, that private honesty is gone or fast going, that society is on its last legs and a time of general ruin is upon us. "They also refuse to subscribe to the other doctrine that the times are all right, and that conditions as they are now should be continued, and that the railroads and general public service corporations and the immense, overshadowing and overpowering private trading and manufac turing corporations should be given a free hand unlimited and unrestrained. "These moderate conservatives believe that business must continue to be conducted in the . corporate way and in the largeness demanded by principles of economy in production and distri bution, but always under such reasonable re- N striction and control as may be necessary to protect the public against oppression." Jno. Corby, Mo.; Jno. T. Maloy, Mo.; Sadie White, Mo.; E. L. Fells, Va.; J. H. Burton, Cal.; G. T. Kerfoot, Kan.; T. A. Stephenson, Wash.; Goo. B. Isenberg, Ore.; E. W. Morris, W. Va.; Dr. Albert Fouch, Cal.; C. P. Rinsenmault, S. D.; H. L. Roush, W. Va.; M. A. Miller, Pa.; P. E. Kennedy, Mo.; R. G. Mitchell, la.; W. L. Cranford, N. C; W. E. Flanders, Mo.; D. W. Fagley, Pa.; S. G. Smith, la.; A. C. Tullis, Mo.; A. M. Buckner, la.; J. J. Corey, la.; W. J. Richmond, la.; S. J. Johnson, Kan.; Frank D. McKendall, R. I.; Guy Condon, Mo.; J. F. Henderson, O.; Sarah Bell, Pa.; P. B. Shinn, Conn.; C. F. Michael, Conn.; C. N. Staley, Cal.; Sven Smith, Wash.; F. H. Ray, Mont; E. A. Davidson, la.; C. F. Uasteel, Tenn.; A. J. Anders, la.; J. S. Moon, la.; H. W. Fristoe, Mo.; Jos. Squibb, Ida.; G. W. Swalles, la.; F. E. White, Okla.; H. M. Hagerman, Mich.; C. E. Pring 2klaiA H ?nalmGrs Minn.; P. D. Cutsball ?;: w-c- Gaines, Cal" E- D- Whltehorn, Mo.: Otto Rlderknecht, Mo.; Jos. Fuches, la.; W E Bleecker, N. J.; Jno. Culbertson, 0.; W h Calhoun La.; Frank Callahan, Wash.; Dr. f! Wi Va- a G Fait, N. D.; C. C. Davidson, t U -s-Jackson, Kan.; E. M. McCardle, Cal.; J. B. Hatfield, N. Y.; A. Wheeler, N. Y.; Geo. Bainer, Mo.; R. E. Tillotson, N. Y H D Mellon NY.; Ed. Shallenbaum, Kan.; Geo'. Brubaker, O.; D. J. Davis, Wash.; W. L. Find ley, Pa.; Jno. S. Long, Wash.; Jno. Scofield, w;, ?e?,ry Jhode Ia- A- Galley, Pa.; J Welsh, Mo.; R. S. Chaney, 0.; F. W. Bigger, Pa. L, H. Baker, Wash.; W. F. Corley, 111.; J. 6 Plum, Md.; Dr. D. L. Mitchell, Mo.; F. Allen, la.; W. H. James, Mo.; W. H. Lanning, O.; A. L. Moreland, Mo.; E. Catlett, Cal.; J. W-. Kirby, Mo.; Jos. Cavins, O.; J. A. Banneck, Wash.; R. C. McBride, Mo.; A. P Sharp, Mo.; L. F. Haynes, Tex.; W. H. Raferty, 111.; H T. Carpenter, Mo.; W. C. McCurdy, la.; E. L. Sopp, 111.; Geo. M. McLaughlin, Mo.; J. B. Shively, W. Va.; J. J. Cubon, Neb.; Jno. W. Hannay, Cal.; Clyde Hutchinson, Wis.; M. G. Rollins, Me.; C. P. Abbott, N. D.; Clarence Hushbeck, Cal.; G. P. Teesgarder, O.; A. O. Ramer, N. D.; J. H. Haughawot, Neb.; A. H. Wood, Kan.; A. B. Cochran, Kan.; L. P. Lewis, Mo.; D. C. Cooper, Tenn.; A. H. Johnson, Nev.; Chas. Perry, la.; A. W. Peterson, Mich.; G. H. Eilors, Ore.; Geo. W. Howard, la.; Geo. Mc Mains, la.; F. A. Banks, Kan.; W. W. Cbesley. la.; J. W. Boring, N. D.; S. J. Lowe, Wash.;i Jno. Stanmeyer, la.; T. J. Miller, Cal.; A. B. De Haven, Ind.; Geo. Thrash, Ind.; J. W. Spof ford, N. Y.; Joe Crawford, Colo.; Andrew JV Berdahl, S. D.; Geo. R. Batt, Cal.; M. B. A, Donohue, Wash.; B. A. Black, Pa.; Fritz Hoa tettler, Alaska.; J. B. Slnarer, N. D.; L B Amway, Wash.; Geo. H. Dewing, HI.; E C Gleason, Mo.- T. B. Jones, Ind.; R. T. Furnish! Mont.; Mrs. Kate Weisenberger, Neb.; Lewis Myers, Pa.; F.-E. Hole, O.; Mrs. Jesse B. Hays. Colo.; B. P. McNulty, Pa.; Jno. Holden, Wash.;. D. J Smoot, W. Va.; G. W. Callier, Mo.; W T Buckner, Ky.; Jos. H. Dandy, Md.; P. ' Richards, Pa.; Geo. H. Darland, Wash.; Wm, Widdows, Kan.; A. L. Zacarias, Canal Zonf " S lO i -t.- V