rvi-jf - r'fnmx nlUwaiiltMw 1 14 The Commoner. VOLUME 'il, NUMBER 44 1 m m W. a - kg"- William A. Oldfield of Arkansas Savoyard, in Nashville, (Tenn.) Banner This young man is possessed of schools in his boyhood he was gradu- uncommon parliamentary talents. With lino capacity for public speak ing ho combines sterling common sense, coaseloss industry, fixed prin ciples and absolute candor, averago woman would call ated from Arkansas college at Bates- ville, an institution equal to any in the southwest. Then he studied law and was called to the bar. He was The state's attorney two terms and a him 1 volunteer in the Spanish war, enllst- handsomo. The average man neod ing as a private and mustered out only look into thoso fine, steady, wide-opon eyes to know him honest, and thoso of us who have heard or read his speeches in the national legislature can vouch for his ability. I know of no more promising man in congress. He is only thirty-seven years of ago, and this is only his second congress, but he is a marked man, and if Arkansas shall continue to bestow on him her confidence he will add luster to her name in prolific abundance. All ho lacks is experi ence and ho is big enough for several terms in the senate. Oldfield comes from the cotton and corn region of White river.. I believe that fine apple belt of the Ozarks extends into his district. It is a magnificent agricultural section and there is found a splendid citizenship a' gentry that is a yeomanry, and a yeomanry that is a gentry the pride and the glory of the old south, that proved itself the finest sol diery in the world on a hundred gory fields. This Arkansas congress man was born in 1874 in Izard coun ly, and after attending the common a commissioned officer. In 1908 he was returned to congress from the Second district, and two years later he was re-elected. The old fellows are gradually get ting off the stage as is natural and inevitable. Underwood, the minori ty leader, was not born until Lin coln had been president more than a year. Ollio James, Ben Johnson, Owsley Stanley, Swagar Shorley, Finis Garrett, Claude Kitchln, Mor ris Sheppard, Albert S. Burleson, Robert L. Henry, William R. Smith, Thomas U. Sisson, Robert S. Brous sard, Edwin Y. Webb, Thomas W. Hardwick and Benjamin G. Humph reys are all young men all south erners and Henry Clayton and Carter Glass would have been easy to tear under the wing only a short while ago. Among these Oldfield is of "the elite of the front rank." Above all ho is a democrat of the straigtiteot sect and can give you a reason for the faith that he holds. At the recent session, June 16, Mr. Oldfield made a speech on the wool 1 A New, Complete Edition of Mr. B wan s Sp h eecnes Containing All of His Important Public Utterances In two handy volumes. Tou can follow Mr. Bryan practically through his entire career, from his valedictory oration at Illinois College In 1881, through his early public life, his presidential campaigns, his world tours, his platform experiences, and 'lis participation In meetings of organiza tions devoted to national progress, as well as international congress for the promotion of the world'M peace. The subject matter of these speeches covers a wido rango. of topics, from the fundamental and vital problems of national and world 11 'o to the highest ideals of human endeavor. A handy means of rcferenco to the student of social problems of the present and future. ONLY AUTHORIZED, COMPLETE COLLECTION Whilo Mr. Bryan's speeches, lectures and public addresses have appeared from time to time In different editions of his works, or have been issued in separate iorm, xnese iwo voiumea contain tno oniy authentic, complete and authorltatlvo collection of all of his speeches over issued. This in the first publication In book form of a complete collection of Mr. Bryan's speeches from his first entry in public life up to the present time. Two Handy Volumes This complete collection com prises two handsome 12 mo vol umes containing 750 pages. Fron tispieces .Jhowlng Mr. Bryan at various ttages of l.s career v-lth WSUhlcal introduction by his wife, Mary Balrd Bryan. Printed on good paper in large, clear typo and handsomely bound Thi two-volume cet sent prepaid t any address on receipt of the following prices: Bound in hiul cloth gilt tops $2.26; bound half leather, gilt tops, $3.26. Lib terms0 agents; wrlto tot SPEClXli OFFHItFor .. short time only, we will oludo witk each order received at the above prices, a year's subscription to The Commoner, vritkeat extra coat. If you are a subscriber to The Commoner your date of ex piration 4 will be advanced one year. To secure this offer coupon must accompany order. Address and make remittance payable te THB COMMONER, Llaeela, Neb. SPECIAL OFFER COUPON The Commoner, Lincoln, Nek. I accept your liberal short time offer for the now books, "Tkc Speeches of .William Jennings Brynn," which in cludes, without extra cost, a year' subscription to The Commoner. Books to Vie s-snt prepaid to address bolow. (Mark offer wanted.) 1 enclose $2.26 for The Speeches of William Jennings Bryan, 2 vols., cloth binding, and The Commoner for one year I enclose $3.26 for The Speeches of William Jennings nryan, 2 vols., half leather binding, and The Commoner for one year.......... Name . P. O. r If now a subscriber to TThe Commoner your date of expiration will be ad vanced one y.r. r : lei il n ft REE schedule that commanded the atten tion and extorted the admiration of the entire house. No man could have been delivered of that effort of the subject after laborious research into the history of the tariff and an intelligent contemplation of the phi losophy of it. The speech teems with citations of democratic authorities on the subject and, as was natural to one unbiased by selfish considera tions, Mr. Oldfield arrived to the conclusion that relieving raw ma terials from tariff duties is the begin ning of sound democratic tariff re I had never heard of Oldfield until he made this speech, but when nu merous democratic members called my attention to it I got it and read it, and then hunted up the man and found him one of the most promis ing .figures in public life. There is no poppycock in the speech, no scraping of the sky, no setting of a chunk of fire to the Potomac river, a body of water that thousands of brilliant orators of congress have found stubbornly recalcitrant and ill manneredly non-combustible. It was a plain speech, in terse English without a flounce or fur below, one that the ordinary citizen can read, digest and assimilate. I wish every cotton planter in the south had heard Oldfield on the tariff and I hope thousands of them will read him. And right now when so many southerners of the Bailey-Martin-Simmons type are striving to make a bed for protection to lie on down south it is in order to read President Jefferson Davis' book in which he shows how sorely the tariff oppressed the south for the aggran dizement of the manufacturing com munities of the north. He was speaking of ante-bellum times, when protection was moderate and com paratively decent. Since the war the tariff has cost the cotton planters billions that might have been in vested in railroads and other inter nal improvements. And there are southern statesmen whose efforts are to perpetuate the enormity. Since delivering his speech on the wool bill Mr. Oldfield has written and caused to be printed a catechism on the tariff that is calculated to make the subject clear to the weak est understanding. It ought to be put in the Congressional Record for gratuitous distribution, and I doubt not it will be, for to my mind it Is conclusive of the subject. Here is a quotation: After citing Roger Q. Mills, Wil liam L. "Wilson, William R. Morrison, oonn u-. uarusie, Benton McMillin, Clifton R. Breckenridge, Roswell P. Flower, Isham G. Harris, Z. B. Vance, Daniel W. Voorhees, James B. Beck, Richard Coke, John H. Reagan, Grover Cleveland and Wil liam J. Bryan as democrats who fa vored free raw materials, he gave the following republicans as favor ing duties on raw materials: John Sherman, Thomas B. Reed, Julius C. Burrows. Sereno E. Payne, President Taft, John Dalzoll, Albert J. Hop kins, James S. Sherman, Reed Smoot, Henry Cabot Lodge, Joseph G. Can non, Nelson W. Aldrlch, Boles Pen rose, Simon Guggenheim, Isaac Stephenson and William Lorimer. men no propounds this question: 'Can you give any particular in stance of any of the distinguished republicans you have just named ex pressing opposition to free-raw-materials?" Answer: "Yes. John Sherman, ,in his book entitled, 'Forty Years in the House, Senate and Cabi net,' says: "The dogma of some manufacturers that raw materials should be admitted free of duty is far more dangerous to the policy of protection than the opposition of free trade, etc.; a denial of protec tion on coal, iron, wood, or other raw material will lead to the denial of protection to machinery, to tex tiles, to pottery and other indus tries.' " Exactly. There is the whole case expressed by the clearest head for economics the republican party produced. Keep your eye on Oldfield. one of the elect. He is Send 25 cents for 12 stretching Ratterns 4 sets u sizes eacn) luskrat. Skunk, Raccoon and Mink. If mention this paper will Include "free" 6 trapper picture postals in 15 colors. BAIT Send 25 cents far t-rtot i. (3 02-) "Bettarbnlt" the best bait for land animals. We way xnm nignest prices for Raw Furs. Write today. HkmsRmI C HilwtRkM, Wk.. U.S.A. FURS BRYAN VS. UNDERWOOD Newport (Ark.) Herald: Some of the newspapers having- a circula tion among democrats in the agricul tural parts of the country, and sup ported by those who believe in and trust Bryan's disinterested and pa triotic leadership, seem to desire to take up the cudgel in behalf of Underwood and are inclined to harp at Bryan's position on the iron and steel tariff reduction proposition. While fostering in full the denuncia tion of Bryan by Underwood on the floor of the house as a falsifier naming the Nebraskan an uglier word and with apparent approval, why did they not also publish Under wood's failure to carry out the plan of the really rock-ribbed democrats who believe in tariff for revenue only? Why did not these papers publish the proceedings of the demo cratic caucus of July 25? On that day, on the resolution, Speaker Clark himself introduced, calling on the committee on ways and means, of which Underwood is chairman, to report bills revising, the iron and steel schedule and measures revising all the other schedules. Underwood and his followers com pletely downed Clark and adopted a resolution that they would not pass any more bills revising the tariff after the cotton bill was acted upon. Underwood has declared that all his money was tied up in the steel busi ness. At the organization of the house Bryan opposed Underwood be ing put forward as has been said, because of his connection with steel, and it proves now that private in terests often control in the discharge of a public duty. Would any ono advocate the right of a judge to sit In judgment in his own case, of a juror to return a verdict when he himself was being tried? We think not. Why can not these papers be simply fair to Bryan' and give the whole facts and show the reason and origin of Bryan's just criticism of public servants? So, they want the "interests" to be let alone, they wish to see Bryan eliminated-; they have always opposed him and now are. They call him a dictator, a failure and a "butter-in." But when have we seen any reason given or any at tempt made to explain why they de sire to be rid of him, his advice or influence. They say he has ran for the presidency three times and has been defeated. Because of his de feat for office is that just grounds for their manifest desire to drive him from the party councils and the party's faith? They gladly heralded the "news" that Bryan was not in dorsed by the Nebraska state conven tion but if any one .will read the resolutions that convention adopted he will inevitably conclude that it was the greatest, indorsement Bryan could possibly desire. The national platform of 1908. was indorsed and Bryan wrote it. The resolutions say: "It was the voice of -Nebraska that pleaded persistently -and in the face df great -discouragement, for the election of senators byithe people, for the income tax, for the tariff re vision in the interest of the con sumers, for the free listing of tn MOthstommm Ti;ftftfnirt ;ii';iiithiMttfiiaiiii