'T"V -v pr WQ .- I; B8 m .. 12 Hill i i 1 WASHINGTON NEWS The Commoner. VOLUME li; NUMBER 36 Washington correspondents say that David Jayno Hill was forced by Secretary Knox to retire from the diplomatic sorvico. Knox wanted the place for a friend. Senator La Follotto will probably follow Mr. Taft's trail in a speaking trip through tho west. Presidont Taft's itinerary for his western trip is as follows: Leave Soptomber 15; Syracuse, Erie, Pa., September 1C; in Erie, Pa., Septem ber 17; Erio, Pa., Detroit, Pontiac, Saginaw, Bay City, Mich., Septem ber 18; Bay City, Sault Sto. Mario, Marquotto, September 18; Mar quette, Mich., September 20; Grand Rapids, Monteith, Battle Creek, Kalamazoo, Mich., September 21; Pooria, 111., September 22; Peoria, 111., St. Louis, Mo., September 23; Kansas City, Mo., Baldwin, Kan., September 24; Baldwin, Cherry vale, Coffoyvillo, Independence, Kan., Chanuto, Ottawa, Kan., Kansas City, Mo., September 25; Hutchinson, Kan., Septombor 2G; Hutchinson, Topeka, Atchison, Leavenworth, Kan., Soptember 27; Council Bluffs, Donison, Fort Dodge, Webster City, Iowa Falls, Waterloo, la., Septem ber 28; Waterloo, Des Moines, Knoxville, Iowa, Albia, Ottumwa, la., September 29; Moberly, Sedalia, Kansas City, Mo., September 30; Omaha, Neb., October 1; Omaha, Lincoln, Hastings, Neb., October 2; .Denver, Colo., October 3; Cheyenne, Laramie, Rawlings, Wyo., October 4; Salt Lako City, Utah, October 5; pocatello, Boise, Ida., October 6; Walla Walla, Lewiston, Moscow, Idaho, Spokane, Wash., October 7; Lind, Ellenburg, Tacoma, Wash., October 8; Bellingham, Mount Ver non, Everett, Seattle, Wash., October 9; Seattle, Tacoma, Wash., October 10; Tacoma, Olympia, Centralia, Chehalis, Castlo Rock, Kelso, Kala ma, Vancouver, Wash., Portland, Ore., October 11; Portland, Salem, Ore., October 12; Sacramento, San Francisco, Cal., October 13; San Francisco, Cal., October 13; San Francisco, Cal., October 14 and 15; Los Angeles, Cal., October 16; Los Angeles, Cal., October 17; Salt Lake City, Utah, October 18; Butte, Liv ingston, Phillips, Mont., October 19. by friends for publicity in other newspapers, and that they would meet any reasonable expense of this sort. Senator Swanson engaged head quarters at Richmond at $55 a week, and Sonator Martin said his expense on this account would be small. All of tho approximately 1,800 postoulces of the second class and many of tho first class having been designated as postal savings banks, Postmaster General Hitchcock be gan the designation of the third class offices. It is his purpose to extend, as rapidly as practicable, tho postal savings system to tho smaller post ofllces of the country. A beginning was made when 100 offices in smaller commorcial towns, needing such special banking facilities, in twelve different states, were directed to receive deposits by October 7. By January 1, the postal savings system will be in operation in all of the 8,000 first, second and third class offices. SENATOR CUMMINS ARRAIGNS MR. TAFT Tho Chicago Record-Herald, a Taft organ, called upon Senator Cummins, insurgent republican, of Iowa, to give specifications in bis opposition to Mr. Taft's renomina tion. Senator Cummins made the tollowing reply: "My general conclusion is, there fore, that in every struggle which has taken place since Mr. Taft be came president, on vital things, his allies and supporters nave been the comes of the country. back to the senate precisely aa tho attorney general wrote It and as President Taft apparently believed It ought to bo enacted. "If this bill had passed aa insisted on by tho president tho work of nearly a quarter of a century would havo been swept away and wo would have taken a long step backward In the regulation of our railways. "It was reconstructed on tho floor of tho senato by tho progressives, against tho violent opposition of the reactionaries, who were acting for the president. I believe that people generally will agree with me that with respect to this measure Mr. Taft did not take tho 'progressive view' of the subject. "3. Before the present adminis tration came in, a postal savings bill had been practically agreed on in the senate. The fight which tho pro gressives had made was to insure the deposit of the money put into the postoffices in tho banks of the local communities. "We had won out, but just as we were on the point of passing the bill, President Taft had sufficient influence to rewrite that part of the bill, and everybody recognizes that the law as it was finally adopted, in that respect, was a victory for the great city banks and a defeat for the small country banks. Again the president was in the company of the reactionaries and not with the pro gressives. "4. The progressives were ex ceedingly anxious to attach an in come tax law to the Payne-Aldrich tariff act. We had good reason to believe that the president was with us in this effort, but at the moment when it seemed likely to succeed, the president, under the leadership of Mr. Aldrich and his close associ ates, brought forward the so-called corporation tax law and defeated the proposal to levy tax on the great in- faig the Iniquitous duties ot tho Payne-Aldrich law, but (preserving tho system of protection. In waiting for his taTiff report he lost an op portunity which democrats will not give him again. "With respect to the veto of tho resolution admitting New Mexico and Arizona as states, I havo this to say: Some of the progressives were opposed to provisions in both con stitutions. They were not all in favor of the form of initiative, refer endum and recall found in the Ari zona constitution. "I do not approve tho recall of judges. All of these things become immaterial in .the presence of one progressive proposition, viz: That congress had no right to prescribe constitutions for these incoming states." BRISTOW ON TAFTISM Senator Bristow, of Kansas, says: "I am not for the renomination of President Taft because I do not be lieve in the things he stands for," the senator said. "His tariff policy seems to be free trade for the far mer and high protection for the manufacturers. His reciprocity bill, the pet measure of his administra tion, practically put every product of the American farm on the free list, and when congress undertook to relieve the farmer from some of the burdens of tariff taxation, by giving him free lumber, free shoes, free harness and free farming im plements, Mr. Taft vetoed the bill. "In his celebrated Winona speech, when Mr. Taft declared the Payne Aldrich bill the best tariff law ever The Associated Press correspon dent says: The first campaign pub licity statements, those of Senators Martin and Swanson, of Virginia, filed in accordance with the cam paign publicity law passed at tho re cent session of congress, were made public recently by order of Secre tary Bennett, of the senate. They had been kept secret because the act contained no requirement for pub licity of individual statements filed by candidates for the senate or house. Both Senators Martin and Swanson showed that on tho day their reports were filed, which was exactly the required ten days before September 7, when tho democratic senatorial primary election was held in Virginia, they were far below tho maximum of $10,000 which a cenatorial candidate may spend to procure his election. Each had spend about $3,500. Of this amount, $3,000 was required of each candidate to help defray ex penses of the election. Senator Mar tin spent $348 for newspaper space, and Senator Swanson $332. Each said he expected to incur a further expense of "several hundred dollars for space and editorials." They declared that other small amounts doubtless would bo spent senators and members of tho house, who, however honest they may be, are known from one border of the country to the other as reactionaries or standpatters and not progressives. "If the voters of the republican party believe that the old leadership should be perpetuated then can find no better nominee than Mr. Taft. I do not believe it ought to be con tinued, and therefore, without any personal disparagement of the presi dent, I am hoping that a progressive republican will be nominated and elected next year." His reason for this conclusion fol lows: "It is to be understood that my opposition to the re-nomination of Taft is based solely on his attitude toward public questions and my con viction that the convention ought to nominate a candidate for president who will be strongest in the election. "With this preliminary and ex planatory suggestion I present my bill of particulars. I shall content myself in the main with merely re calling to tho minds of the people the lineup on each of the following subjects: "1. Tho Payne-Aldrich tariff law. Mr. Taft's associates in tho making of this law, which he declared to be the best over passed on the subject, wore Mr. Aldrich and his followers in the senate; Mr. Payne, Mr. Dalzell, Mr. Cannon and their followers In the house. It seems to mo I am justified In tho conclusion that he did not take 'the progressive view' with re spect to this measure. "2. The act amending and en larging me interstate commerce law. President Taft made legislation on the subject the prominent feature of the first regular session after he was inaugurated. Through his attorney general ho presented to congress a bill which was introduced In the senate, referred to tho committee on interstate commerce and reported K All 1n4- T n 4. u. xi.ii v.u.a.L x uaiu iu any re garding the public domain is that Unnl ft man or "wuman to net ns our In WlSliBaSy formation reporter. All or spare tlmo. No experience necessary. $50 to $300 per month. Nothing to sell. Send stamp or particu lars. SA!L18 ASSOCIATION, 739 AfiNOcitt tion Bid?., INDIANArOLIS, INDIANA. he seems to be out of harmony with those who were recognized before his advent into office as the best ex ponents of the conservation policy; and so far as I know, his appoint ment of Mr. Fisher as secretary of the interior was about the first act of his administration which com manded the approval of the progres sives throughout the country. "6. With respect to the Canadian taTiff bill, there is, of course, the widest difference of opinion. It is a false pretense from beginning to end. It gives free pulp and free paper to publishers using print paper and it gives free farm pro ducts, but it will not reduce the cost of living and it will not, in my judg ment, widen or enlarge our markets for manufacturers In Canada. "Its evil effects have been greatly exaggerated and its beneficial effects are almost wholly imaginary. "7. With regard to peace treaties, I am in hearty sympathy with the president in an endeavor to broaden the field of arbitration, but they can hardly be instanced as a great advance In the move for peace when they are construed as the president himself construes them in his public speeches, and as they must necessarily be construed if the senate amends them as it proposes. for they are practically the same as the peace treaty we already have with Great Britain. "8. With regard to the woolen bill and the free list bill, I have only to say that I haven't heard of any progressive rejoicing over the vetoes which killed them. They were prepared with the greatest care and in the full light of abundant in formation and both amply justified by the standard of protection. "1 predict that these bills gave the president the only chance ho PATENTS SgSSSg11 Freo report ns to Patentability Illutr.itod (till Hook, and T.lst of Inventions Wanted, sent froo. VICTOR J. JSVANS & CO., Washington. D. a CAN BE CURED. My mild, soothing, guaranteed cure does it and FREE SAMPLE proves it. STOPS THE ITCH ING and cures to stay. WRITE NOW TODAY. DR. CANNADAY, 174 Turk Square, Seilnlla, Mo. JfflA ,iffi FAULTY METABOLISM AS A C0MMJ1N CAUSE OF DISEASE, la the subject discussed In Bulletin No. 1 of the Shafer Pathological Laboratory. The Bulletin is scut free on request and will prove intcr estlne to everyone in Pain and Poor Health. Address: John F. Shafer, M. 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