".-ifW fr - i '" ' y "f" The Commoner. AUGUST 4, 1911 9 . first and pour over them; let them remain Jn it the same length of time. The next morning drain off the brine, scald and skim it, and pour it again over the pickles, leaving again for thirty-six hours. Then drain, rinse and wipe them dry, carefully hand ling them. Pack in a jar or jars and pour boiling vinegar over them, throwing into the vinegar a lump of alum as big as a large walnut to every pailfuj of pickles, and you will have a fine, hard, green pickle. If liked, add whatever spices you wish to thevinegar, tying the spices up in little bags. Keep the pickles under the vinegar, and cover with a clean white cloth under a hardwood board, and on the board lay a brick, (which has a tendency to gather the scum to itself if any rises) and it may bo washed off as often as necessary. This is an old, tried pickle recipe. Mixed Pickles (sweet) Take one dozen cucumbers, ono dozen green tomatoes, half dozen onions, two solid medium-sized heads of cab bage, and run separately through a coarse chopper; sprinkle with salt (a teacupful Is enough) and let stand over night; next morning squeeze out the juice, and put alter nate layers of each In a kettle, at the same time adding one ounce each of turmeric, celery -seeds, and white mustard seeds, half a box of ground mustard, and half a pound of brown sugar. Cover all with vinegar and let simmer over the fire for half an hour, then bottle while hot, or seal in small stone jars. Delicious. The Best of Mixed Pickles Take small cucumbers, onions, green beans, broken-up cauliflower, tiny ears of corn, and any other vege tables liked, which must all be young and- tender, and pour over them boiling hot brine made of one tea cupful of salt to one gallon 'of water, draining and re-heating it every morning and returning it to the LUCKY MISTAKE Grocer Sent Pkg. of Postum and Opened the Eyes of the Family. A lady writes from Brookline, Mass. : "A package of Postum was sent me one day by mistake. "I notified the grocer, but finding that there was no coffee for break fast next morning, I prepared some of the Postum, following the direc tions very carefully. "It was an Immediate success In my family, and from that day we have used it constantly, parents and children, too for my three rosy youngsters are allowed to drink it freely at breakfast and luncheon. They think it delicious, and I would have a mutiny on my hands should I omit the. beloved beverage. "My husband used to have a very delicate stomach- while we were using coffee but to our surprise his stomach has grown strong and entirely well since we quit coffee and have been on Postum. "Noting the good effects in my family I wrote to my sister, who was a coffee toper, and after much per suasion got her to try Postum. "She was prejudiced against it at first, but when she presently found that all the ailments that coffee gave her left and she got well quickly she became and remains a thorough and enthusiastic Postum convert. "Her nerves, which had become shattered by the use of coffee have grown healthy again, and today she is a new woman, thanks to Postum." Name given by Postum Co., Battle Creek, Mich., and the "cause why" will be found in the great little book, "The Road to Wellville," which tomes in pkgs. Ever read the above letter. A. now ono appears fromtimo to time. Tfioy are genuine, true and full of human interest. vegetables, for threo mornings. The fourth morning drain well and throw, tho brino away. To ono gallon of good cider vinegar put a teaspoonful of pulverized alum, four teaspodnfuls of white mustard seeds, two tea spoonfuls of celery seeds, flvo or six tiny red poppers (which can be had at the grocer's or drug store), a handful of whole cloves and as much stick cinnamon. Boil vinegar and spices one half hour and pour over the vegetables while boiling hot, add a teacupful of grated horse radish to keep tho pickles from molding, and put into small bottles or stone jars and seal while hot. The vinegar must cover tho pickles at all times. Buying Canned Goods A great many of us will be de pendent upon the "canning factory" for our supply of fresh vegetables, the coming winter, and we may ex pect to find them rather more ex pensive than when green foods wero plentiful at canning time. Bo sure to buy of a reliable dealer, and look well to the brand of goods. Do not buy the cheap, unmarked goods on which the name of tho manufactur ing firm is not to be found. These are dear at any price, and much of it is not worth carrying home. Tho can should be well rounded, with flat, or concave ends. Tho "dents" should go in, not. out. An outward bulge In any part of the can means spoiled goods. When opened, the food should at once be turned out of the can into a dish or glass or earthern jar, whether it be fruit, vegetable or meat or fish. Tho liquids or oil In the can are generally thrown away, and the solid contents set on ice, but where the oil or liquid is liked, it should be preserved separately. A wooden paddle, or an ivory or bone paper knife are the best to use in removing the contents, and for many things a steel knife must not be used. Do not turn out solid things in a careless manner, but -keep as whole as possible, ar ranging It attractively, if to be. eaten uncooked. Tomato "Catsups One bushel of ripe tomatoes, twenty medium-sized white onions, grated and cooked with the tomatoes; rub through a sieve when "cooked done, and to the pulp add one gallon of vinegar, one dozen red peppers tied together in a string, ten cents worth of catsup spices sewed in a bag, five cents worth of ground cin namon, five cents worth of dry ground mustard, twenty-four table spoonfuls of granulated sugar, twelve tablespoonfuls of salt, four table spoonfuls of ground ginger, one tablespoonful of ground cloves. Boil slowly until thick enough, stirring often. It will take about six hours. It will be dark in color because of the spices, but will keep well if cooked long enough. Bottle while boiling hot, cork well, and dip the neck of tho bottles in melted wax or paraffin. Caring for tho Oil Stovo Where one Is obliged to use an oil stove for cooking. It pays to have the very best one can get. A cheap, low-grade stove is an extravagance. But no matter what make of stove one uses, it is imperative that It be kept clean, and used intelligently. A wickless oil burner is best. The stove should not be allowed to stand In the draft while burning," because of the smoke and waste of oil, and the extra labor necessary to keep It clean from this cause, as the burner, cooking utensils and other things in close touch with it will be fouled with oily soot. Do not fill tho stove while burning, because of the acci dents liable to happen. Do not fill tho tank quite to the top, as a too full tank is usually tho cause of tho sticky, smeary condition of tho out side. If a wick stove is used, tho wicks must bo kept soft and pliable; if tho. wicks are allowed to become stiff and filled with sediments, not half the heat will bo generated from the same amount of oil that a clean wick and burner would give out, as tho oil can not flow freoly th rough them. The wick should bo taken out and thoroughly washed in good, hot soap suds, then rinsed well by boil ing and dried. In tho last rinsing, tho water should bo about half vino gar. Tho tank should be emptied of oil, washed out, scalded, wiped dry and set in the sun to dry. The burners should bo cleanod tho samo the same as a lamp burner. Strong ammonia is helpful for cleaning tho different parts of tho stove, and an old stooth brtiBli, or ono of tho small scrubbing brushes answer the pur pose admirably. Renovating Old Feather Reds Old feather beds that smell badly from mildew and neglect may bo greatly improved by putting them on a clean gracs-plat or platform during a heavy summer rain and loavo until wot through. If tho tick is much soiled, spread over the top a thick layer of home-made soft soap, or tho same of dissolved, or melted laundry soap after putting tho bod out-dooru. Turn tho bod several times during tho rain, no matter If you do get wet in doing It. Tho heavier and longer the showor, the better. After the rain, let them lie until thoroughly dried, turning often, but at night thoy should be cither covored, or brought inside. When dry, thoroughly beat them with rods or switches; this will lighten tho feathers and make them more health ful to sleep on by removing tho dust and sweetening tho feathers. Thoro should bo good-sized quills sewed into each corner for tho entrance and cscapo of air in tho tick. But feath ers arc poor things to sleep on, and an exchange gives tho following effec tive methods of "cleaning feathers out of tho house," Take tho tick up on tho roof of some building on a nice windy day; carefully rip tho seam of tho tick tho while length, then quickly turn tho tick insldo out, and let tho wind blow brlBkly through tho feathers blowing them cvory which-way, until thoy are thoroughly "cleaned out." Successful Treatment of Hay-Fever Tho domnnd for Dr. Ilnyou hook doKcrlhlnjr tho now nnd ruccewrul method of rollovlnjf nnd cur ing Aftlltmn nnd JIny-Kovor has loun so great Hint n now edition of onn hundred thounuid has J not I wo n put to prerji nnd will ho ready In n few day. Dr. UoycH I dUtrlhutlii!,' tho hook frco to nil uif forcro nnd If you wnnt a copy Bond n two-ront ntflinp with nnmo nnd nddrcfl at onco to 1. Harold Hnycx, M. J Ituffiilo, N. Y., nxklug for ltullotln IMII. Iluporti from cikoh I rented tho past four yenra ihow that tho dliicaxo doc not return. LATEST FASHIONS FOR COMMONER READERS 857: 9 I ill) V Jl 1 1 lr f. HT 1 i m 4- r i w n i l n 8053 GIRIS FROCK Sizes, 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18. years. It requires yards of 3G-incli ma terial for the 14-year size. 8574 LADIES' APRON Sizes, small, medium and large. Requires 6 yards of 3C-inch ma terial for tho medium size. f JmJfar If U1 ffl 8750 CHILD'S BATHING SUIT Sizes, 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 years. It requires 5 yards of 27-inch ma terial for tho 7-year size. - ' KM 8983 LADIES' WAIST Sizes, 32, 34, 3G, 38, 40 and 42 inches, Dust measure. It requires 3 yards of 36-Inch material for 35 tli a Sfi-lnpTi rIza fi nft U 24X4j G, I i r"t. )e p7? THE COMMONER will supply its readers with perfect fitting, seam allowing patterns from the latest Paris and New York styles. The de signs are practical and adapted to tho homo dressmaker. Full direc tions how to cut and how to make the garments with each pattern Th8 price of these patterns 10 cents each, postage prepaid. Our large catalogue containing tho illustrations and descriptions of over 400 sea sonable styles for ladies, misses and children, mailed to any address on receipt of 10 cents. In ordering patterns give U3 your name, address, pattern number and size desired. Address THE COMMONER, Pattern Dept., Lincoln, Nebraska.- -rN ;j V