l m fi, t The Commoner. VOLUME 11, NUMBER 23 ."Wl" IP K't r, . - The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY Entered at tho Postofllco at Lincoln, Nebraska, as flccond-class matter. WlULIAM 3. IJHYAM Kdltor nnd Proprietor UlCJIAlU) L. MXTCAI.VX AnocJotc Editor CllAIlUUJ W. lillYAM Publlslior rdltorJnl Hooms nntl Jluslncss Cfllco 324-330 South 12th Street One Ycnr 91.00 Six Month .r.O In Clubs of Five or moro, per your... .71 Three Months...... ,'M Single COpy OS Samplo Copies Free. Foreign Pont. Do Extra. SUIIHCUII'TIONS can bo nont direct to Tho Com moner. Thoy can also bo sent t!irug?' nowspapers which liavo advertised a clubbing rato, or through local affonts, whoro oub-aRonts havo been appolnt d. All remittances should bo sent by postofllco money ordor, express order, or by bank draft on Now York or Chicago. Do not sond Individual chocks, stamps or monoy. 1.ISCONTI1VUANCKS It is found that a largo Majority of our subscribers profor not to havo their subscriptions Interrupted and tl.olr flies brokon in caso thoy fall to remit beforo expiration. It Is thoroforb assumed that continuance Is desired un less subscribers ordor discontinuance either vhon subscribing1 or at any tlmo during tho year. PHIOSIflNTATlON COPIES--Many l orsons sub scrlbo for friends, Intending that tho paper shall stop at tho ond of tho year. If instructions aro given to that effect thoy will rocoivo attention at tho propor tlmo. IlENEWALS Tho dato on your wrapper shows tho tlmo to which your subscription is paid. Thus January 21, '10, means that payment has been re ceived to and Including tho last issue of January, 1910. Two weeks aro required aftor monoy has boon recolvod bbforo tho dato on wrapper can bo changed. CHANGE OP ADDRESS Subscribers requesting a chango of address must glvo old as well as now address. ADVERTISING Ratos will bo furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb, t holding trust under tho Now Jersey charter in 1899 tho individual conspirators who were,,ilier' trustees of tho trust, and became tho. .directors o tho holding Action tho NewJers'ey Standard Oil company, by virfc,Ui,oWielr individual hold ingrQk a-maJ6rn.ycf tho subsidiary stocks, ran tlio monopoly in the same common interest and in tho same illegal manner. Judge Sanborn in the principal opinion, after denouncing the aggregation as illegal and mo nopolistic, and in terms demanding its dissolu tion, expressly declares that tho subsidiary stocks must not be distributed pro rata to the conspirators (stockholders of the holding com pany) for he well knew, as does every one at all conversant with tho history of tho monopoly, that if this were permitted, it would not dis turb tho monopoly in tho slightest degree or afford tho public any measure of relief. Judge Hook in a brief concuring opinion on tho main issue, said that that measure of re organization was left open to tho conspirators. In this manner it is obvious that there was a marked difference of opinion among the mem bors of tho court as to whether the conspirators should be permitted to so distribute their sub sidiary stocks, when it came to tho matter of tho formal decree which is the real, tho final test of tho effect of the judgmont. The Hook contingent won out, however, for one of the closing paragraphs of tho decree reads as follows: "But the defendants aro not prohibited by this decree from distributing to tho stockholders of tho principal defendant (the holding trust) prorate, the stock to which thoy aro equitable entitled In the several corporations which aTO parties to the combination." Evidently Judge Van Devantor lined up with that contingent constituent element of the court whoso sentiment against disturbing tho autono my of the trust was voiced in tho opinion of Judge Hook for tho supreme court did not chango that obnoxious feature of tho decree and Judge Van Dovanter did not disapprove. ' Verily tho million dollars of the people's monoy wasted in this judicial fiasco did tho people no good, and tho Standard no harm, while its dictum gives almost universal immunity to all monopolistic combinations of tho system whoso politically appointed federal judges can conclude do not "unreasonably" restrain inter state and international commorco. This situation deserves to bo thoroughly ex posed so that tho people need be no longer de ceived as to tho efficiency of tho politicians now constituting this government, to deal effectively with that private monopoly which, according to the last platform of "the national democracy "is both indefensible and intolerable." Vory truly yours, GEORGE H. PHELPS. MR. BRYAN AT ALBANY Several incidents combined to make Mr. Bryan's visit to Albany a notable occasion. His address before the legislature, with its strong recommends for progressive legislation, as em bodied in the income tax amendment, direct primaries, and direct election of United States senators, was most timely. Especially instruc tive was Mr. Bryan's luminous and thoughtful analysis of the income tax amendment in its bearings on tho democratic pledge regarding that subject, in the Rochester platform. Mr. Bryan is one of the greatest authorities on platform ethics this country has ever seen. No statesman has surpassed him in clearness of insight into tho relations between parties and their platforms, and few publicists have so keenly and consistently recognized that platform pledges fill a dual function they are the sub stantive law of the party, and they are also promises to bo kept, and which cannot be violated, or trifled with, without breach of the party faith. Therefore, tho only thing to be anticipated from Mr. Bryan, in his discussion of the income tax proposition, was a powerful assertion of tho party's obligation to fulfill its pledges, and that assertion was given, with all Mr. Bryan's characteristic argumentative vigor. Not less significant was tho reception which the Nebraska statesman's views on the income tax, met in the assembly. When one of the assemblymen inter rupted with the statement that the Rochester platform did not commit the party to the specific amendment now before the country, cries of "Yes, yes, it did," came from all parts of tho room. This justness and unanimity of senti ment constitutes a' splendid augury that tho assembly will place itself in line with the senate in ratification of the income tax amendment as it stands, and without any shuffling, or equivoca tion. Anotherstriking incident was Governor Dix's t introductory speech, before Mr. Bryan's lecture. Tho governor's address was an earnest, eloquent and feeling tribute, and was delivered with an impressiveness which quite removed it from the conventional character of many introductory speeches. Buffalo (N. Y.) Times. "WATCH IT GROW" The Commoner's special campaign offer is meeting with popular favor throughout the coun try. The Commoner will be sent to every new subscriber for a period of two years for the sum of $1.00 the regular price for one year. This will carry the subscription beyond the presi dential election. Rufus Thompson, Oregon Herewith find $2.00 to pay for two two-year campaign sub scriptions at $1.00 each. Send me more sub scription blanks at once. C. C. Shafor, Iowa. I enclose draft for $6.00 in payment for campaign subscriptions as per enclosed list. I assure you we hold in high regaTd your valued paper it is one of the truly necessary educators of modern times. May the good work go on until corruptioa in public affairs is completely overturned. Please send me more blanks, as I shall surely get others to take advantage of the special educational rate J. W. G. Book, Pa. Enclosed find money order for five dollars to pay for five two-year campaign subscriptions to The Commoner. Send me samplo copies and additional subscription blanks and I will endeavor to secure further subscriptions. Many times I-haye gone down in defeat with Mr. Bryan and I am ready for the fourth heat with, to my mind, bright prospects for success. Following named readers have sent in new subscribers: P. E. Pulto, Mich.; August Fer rer Cal.; T J Bronson, 111.; H. M. Schilling, 111.; Jacob Schlirz, S. D.; J. P. Cooley, S. D.; H. G. Eppler, Tex.; A. F. Goss, Pa.; J. E. Barl J?rW lli''d' W Davls' Mo- Mra- Jas. Gaynor, yia'lAM- strater Ind.; Noel Somers, Kan Job McDowell, Pa.; R. L. Whaley, Mo. J. w Kirby, Mo.; C. T Brown, Mo.; Wm. Cater, Ala. D. W. Fagley, Pa.; Al. Hansen, Minn.; H V Goethins, Minn.; C. F. Champ, W Va ' C French Cal.; J. P. Browning, 111.; J. M.'Bru baker, Ind.; A. H. Gilbert, O.; W. E. Cowan, la.; R. J Graham, la.; F. F. Haight, la.; Grove Jordan la ; H. J. Barth, Ida.) J. M.'Bird, Tex.; J. W. Castleman, Tex.; W. L. Alford, Tex.; J W. Beem, O.; J. C. Copeland, O.; S. S Long ?an S; 5 Llbbey Kan-J. . Schick Sv A. B. Fisher, Mo.; A. L. Conn, Mo.; J. w La hive, Pa.; W. J. Church, Pa.; J. L. Couch, ' Pa Alva Curry, 111.; Geo. M. Clark; 111.; M. C. Hill' 111.; Jas. Devine, 111.; C. M. Dickson, N. C.;' C. O. Oliver, Kan.; C. A. Bonnett, N. D.; C F Bodinson, Neb., E. D. Cannon, Wis.; W C w - ' APPRECIATED IN CALIFORNIA ' Marysville, Cal., May 24, 19JL1. The Commoner, Lincoln, Neb: En- closed find 50 names and addresses, also check to pay for same. This club is from the county central committee. We are taking this method te build up democratic ideas in our county and to encourage you in your work. Yours truly, H. H. DUNNING, Treas. Dem. County Committee. Dizer, W. Va.; Chas. Miller, Wash.; Mack Rose borough, Okla.; J. D. Burns, Wis.; D. "W. Kaser, Colo.; J. R. Bangs, Kan.; J. L. Heintz, 111.; Dan Connell, Tex.; C. F. Bedell, N. Y.; David Mapes, Pa.; A. C. Stolting, N. Y.; O. Hubbard, N. D.; W. N. S. Cobb, Tex.; F. A. Long, Tox.; J. R. Holt, Ark.; Jas. Wythers, Neb.; Fred Barr, N. Y.; E. Heck, Ind.; A, C. Menglekock, Minn.; T. W. Mitchell, Kan.; Herman. Francke, Neb.; H. C. Braton, O.; W. H. H. Scott, Nev.; Ben Smith, Ky.; J. C. Firebaugh, 111.; R. c. Woodward, Mo.; M. N. Clingan, Kan.; P. C. Helder, Kan; Kirk H. Ely, S. D.; Frank H. Selden, Ida.; Harry J. Shields, N. Y.; T. E. Lewis, Okla.; Frank McKee, Canada; J. W. Boyle, la.; C. T. Ayers, la.; F. M. Miller, O.; N. B. Bidleman, O.; Jno. F. Clark, 111.; Nels Henjumm, Minn.; Jno. McCoy.; Wis.; W. H. Baker, 111.; Geo. Delaney, Kan.; M. F. Burns, W. Va.; Mrs. E. Compton, Mo.; H. L. Clark, Kan.; I. M. Blanks, Va.; S.- F. Darnlelle, la.; G. H. Moore, Mich.; Wm. Bowden, Pa.; C. F. Cox, Ariz.; Richard Moore, Okla1.; J. L. Daugherty, 111.; J. W. Farthing, 111.; N. Nish, la.; Eber.De Cou, la,; D. Z. Kochendarfer, Neb.; G. N. Damron, Va.; F. Z. Moss, Colo.; C. P. Burbacher, O.; Frank Brother, O:; A. Barbee, O.; Jno. Rooney, Minn.; B. F. Cary, Mo.; Geo. Neln, Wis.; J. O. Carpenter, O.; A. H. Kinseley, Okla.; G. H. Barnes, Ind.; Sanders. Smith, Ind.; W. K. Moore, Ind.; W. E. Hoffman, 111.; D. A. Lewis, 111.; W. L. Groegr, Pa.; W. H. Miller, Mich.; A. H. Wood, Kan.; T. P. Mannlon, Kan.; J. S. Carter, S. C; J. P. Kubesh, Tex.; J. O. Grower, Neb.; J. W. Schmaling, D. 0.; S. R. Chappell, Ind.; Andrew Coon, N. Y.; S. S. Field, Md.; F. A. Grimm, la.; S. F. Hammer, la.; Dennis Cavanaugh, Minn.; T. Y. Elton, Tex.; Levi Ronco, N. D.; A. La Due, Fla.; Geo. Riley, O.; C. H. Phillips, Kan.; W. J. Teague, N. C; W L. Knox, Wash.; Mike Hegarty, 111.; E. E. Gidding, Vt.; A. E. Young, Cal.; H. S. Ross, Pa.; D. D. Colema, Pa.; J. B. Spahr, Pa.; Eb binghous Bros., Ind.; R. Q. Baker, Fla.; Wm. Holtzclaw, Ky.; Wm. Franklin, Va.; Jas. Left wich, Okla.; A. A. Riggs, Ore.; F. J. Pelham, Ind.; S. F. Stambaugh, O.; F. H. Gregg, N. J. Wm. Burns, Minn.; J. D. Baker, Penn.; J. B. Bertleson, la.; L. M. Yager, Ind.; J. J. Petti- fe n 'i W- Hward, Ark.; H. Bland, wash.; A. R. Sherbuso, Ia; Michael Wolfe, Pa.; Jno. L. Bates, N. Y.; M. A. Hoyt, la.; H. H. Hawkins, Nehj J. A. Huber, la.; J. H. McLear, n i xr b FTeGman Tex.; Scott Kail, O.; Jno. S S .v; Tynon' Neb- F- J- Millen Ia"' ' M; ichaJcleford, Mo.; O. C. R. Bastian, Pa.; D. W. K. Martin, O.; Chas. Genolin, Ind.; G. T. Royer, Ore ; N N. Rogers, Pa.; E. L. Ashford, & t Newman, N. D.; C. Christiansen, ?J ?KrJ,i,D Hys' Mo'J Geo- Dingman, N. D.; Ji Mllen ill jGerane E. Week, la.; Jno. C. SSe.' na'A o- ? TO"iamB, Minn.; C. B. Pease, 'l C,tG- Sm.ith' N' D"' M- R- Everett, Minn.; w 5' enilQtt MIn.; B. R. Brown, Tenn.," S MC.Dnn??gJ; N Y- G- B- Cl0n Kan.; Jno. Dye, a, C. R. Singrey, Kan.; F. A. Adair, Tex.; J;, ?J??.BS' olo-; Wm- Hyslop, Ida.; Jas. D. Hatch, Mich.; Margater Shenkle, Colo. S)0 THE PRESDDENTIAIi CANDIDATE J01?1?5 WteUy and practically un JSSS0dy the body of tne American 5,?2e,the special intrests are already, JfntEL i a year ln advance of the nSo,?f VConventions' Panning to bring about the nomination of a republican SSnr. mSfat.lc candidate for the presl SwL BiS business, naturally enough, S2BS fha7e a candidate ln both SS J ft tIlat no matter which way the Jtaa blows, it will win. San Francisco 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 00(5)0 rr. --..1'&S