JMMttMttiiMMfliMttMiMIIIMttli H M m. F" ' rv 4 The Commoner; VOLUME 11, NUMBER 14 v . u t i . : V I I h m r w is. & tf The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY . Entorcd at tho Postofllce at Lincoln, Nobraslca, M second-class roattor. W J M J AM J. IlnYAH Bdltor and Proprietor ZUCIIAJU) I Mktcai.fx AuocJato Kdltor One Year 91.00 Six Month .f0 In Clubs of FIvo or moro, por year... .75 CnAiu.Ka W. llnvAN Publisher XdltorJnl Kooms and Business Ofllco 324-330 South 12th Street Thrco Montk. ..... .25 Single Cnpy.... 05 Bamplo Copies Froc. Foreign Post. Go Extra. BUnSOIlirTIONS can bo sont direct to Tho Com moner. They can also bo sent throiifi nowspapora which liavo advertised a clubbing rato, or through local agents, whoro sub-agents havo boon appoint ed. All remittances should bo sont by postofflco monoy order, oxprcss order, or by bank draft on Now York or Chicago. Do not sond Individual chocks, stamps or money. 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Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb. . " correspondent, speaking of the platform agreed upon by tho house democratic caucus. 'It could not have been hotter. The beauty of it is that tho matters which the democrats have decided to push through are those previously settled upon by tho party.' " INCOME TAX IN NEW JERSEY Governor Wilson's Income tax message to the Now Jersey legislature follows: "Executive Department, Tronton, N. J., March 20, 1911 To tho legislature: I take the liberty of calling your attention to a very important matter awaiting your decision tho question of tho ratification of tho proposed amendment to tho constitution of the "United States which gives to the federal congress the right to impose an income tax. Liberal opinion throughout the country clearly expects and demands the ratifi cation of this amendment. "It will undoubtedly be an act of great liberality on tho part of the Btates to concede it. There will thereby be sharing with the fedoral government one of the few powers of taxation which, under the latest decision of the supreme court of the United States in that matter, they may now regard themselves as entitled to exercise to a certain oxtont, exclusively, but it is clearly in the interest of tho national life that the power should be conceded. It will free the government of tho United States to put its fiscal policy upon a more enlightened, a much more modern, a much more elastic basis than it now rests upon, or apparently can rest upon so long as this power is withheld. If this power be granted, the general government may adapt its whole system of taxation to the actual economic life of the country much more favorably than it Ib now adapted. It may make it more just and may adjust it moro nicely to tho interests of the peoplo at large. "May I not urge it upon you as earnestly as respectful, the prompt adoption of this exceed ingly important amendment, that New Jersey may be put among the number of those states which do not prefer their own interests to those Of the nation at large. Respectfully, "WOODROW WILSON. Governor." Following Is Governor Wilson's second mes sage to the legislature on the income tax: "April 4, 1911. To tho President of the Senate: I trust that I may, with perfect respect, call attention of tho senate to the resolution passed unanimously by tho house of assembly ratifying the proposed amendment to tho con stitution of the United States, which confers upon congress the right to lay taxes upon In comes. "This amendment haB no partisan color what ever. It was suggested by a republican presi- dent and passed by a congress of which botti houses wore republican; but It received tho cor dial support of democrats in both chambers of the fedoral congress, and has been endorsed oy tho national platforms of both of the great political parties of the country. It seems clearly sustained by tho public opinion of tho nation. Our house of assembly has agreed to it without a single dissenting voice. "It is a matter of great consequence to tho futuro policy of tho government of the United States that this amendment should receive the sanction of the states. A large majority of them havo already ratified it. The state of Maine has just reversed her former action and accepted It. Now Jersey should forego all considera tions of self-interest and confirm it, to enhance her credit as a progressive and patriotic com monwealth, to further the right of adjustment of the burdens of taxation, to enable the federal government to liberalize its financial policy without loss or embrassassment and to consoli date tho Interests of state and nation upon a real reciprocal footing. One decision of the su premo court of the United States, based upon erroneous economic reasoning, has made this amendment necessary. Tho powers of the federal government in this important matter should be restored to their first Integrity. "I take the liberty, therefore, with all. respect and with the deepest earnestness, to urge upon tho senate concurrence in the resolution now sent up to it from the house. I am convinced that tho honor of tho state would be greatjy enhanced thereby. (Signed), "WOODROW WILSON, Governor." "WATCH IT GROW" W. Va.; G. J. Fetty, W. Va.; M. E. Fltzsimmons, Neb.; G. R. Briggs, N. Y.; W. P. Gregg, N. Y.; Henry Konrad, Idaho; A. B. Brand, S. D.; J. W. Carpenter, O.; M. E. Pond, Ia.r A. Hueber, Tex.; W. N. House, Conn.; F. 'B. Trent, Mo.; A. B. Ferguson, 111.; John D. Meehan, 111.; J. P. Ku besh, Tex.; W. A. Buchanan, Tex.; W. W. Gard ner, la.; J. J. Morgan, la.; Guy M. Butts, la.; T. C. Bruce, Ind.; A. V. Mounco, Idaho; J. W. McNabb, Okla.; J. H. Eisenberg, Ind.; Nick Col gen, Minn.; Mrs. John Hamelman, Cal.; U. G. O'Neal, N. C; J. H. Curry, Ala.; M. M. Mc Laughlin, D. C; G. J. McSpadden, Tenn.; M. C. Hamilton, Tenn.; Harry T. Pace, Ky.; Charles Miller, Wash.; George Stammer, la.; Thomas McCarty, la.; Charles T. Bateman, Ark.; J. H. Haughawont, Neb.; J. C. Gentry, Ky.; Mrs. W. C. Hofen, Cal.; S. H. Lamborn, la.; J. L. Brown, la.; S. Grundy, Wis.; Robert Black, 111.; I. E. Shook, 111.; B. C. Berry, Ky.; Charles Nickell, Ore.; E. T. Hartley, Neb.; John Pepper, la.; H. Bomocarter, Neb.; Sylvia Gasch, Wis.; Ed. J. Schmidt, Mo.; Ida Blackburn, Mo.; Edw. J. Kennedy, Ky.; George C. Moyer, O.; W. H. Mayer, O.; Thomas Leach, Kan.; J. D. Ham mond, Ark.; J. F. Schick, Kan.; A. N. Arnold, Kan.; A. E. Haslan, Pa.; Mrs. J. A. Mills, Pa.; C. B. Crist, Kan.; H. J. Garn, O.; John E. McKinney, Ind.; J. W. Messick, Mo.; F. M. Donnell, Mo.; John B. McKance, Mo.; James Moore, Ind.; L. R. Fitch, Neb.; A. M. Cash, Fla.; F. E. Mojonnier, Wash.; George T. Pitts, Kan.; O. F. Steinbach, Kan.; John Forst, Kan.; Z. G. Dunn, 111.; Mrs. Effle Walton, Tex.; R. F. Yard ley, Tex.; J. J. Jackson, Kan.; H. E. Hutchin son, Kan.; Charles Moss, Kan.; L. R. Colby, Mo.; P.'D. Kirk, Okla.; J. G. Hemington, Pa.; Conrad Faeth, Mo.; D. M. Cheezum, Md.; R. A. Hailev. Tenn D. E. .Tornr Tot .Tn.qonTi TTnll. Mr. Bryan has given instructions that every Ky.; m. W. Miller, Idaho; L. A. Leberman, Pa.; new subscriber shall receive The Commoner for p. . Lucas, Ore.; E. V Mengel JNeb B C a period of two years (which will carry it Dawney, Pa.; John Reinecke, Ill.;'j. F.'burrani beyond the presidential election of 1912) for Minn.; C. W. Collier, Md.; F. C. Grant Neb.; the sum of one dollar. Every Commoner reader Gertrude Crockett, N. J.; D. F. Smith, Pa.; M. is asked to secure at least one new subscriber. Burnett, N. Y.; B. M. Greenup, Tex.; J. K. Par Many will be able to secure more than one. Bong Tex.; C. S. Hewitt, Va.; W. E. Goozer, Everyone, however, may render some aid In this N D,; R a Halton, Ark.; F. H. Kidd, W. Va.; W0Jk- 50llwlng,re sP1 letters: CJ. W. Wheeler, N. M.; h. Barnes, Ind.; N. C. J E. Blattner, Missouri Please find enclosed Ault, O.; F. A. Hallock, O.; W. H. Foben, la.; postomce money-order for five subscriptions E. D. Rogers, la.; Joseph Sammworth,-Colo.; J. until after the 1912 election. I also send you C. Skinner, la.; J. C. Dennis Pa.; William names of something like 125 that I have spoken Bayne, N. M.; S. Johnson, Minn ; T. A. Flynn.; to in regard to The Commoner in the last few Ariz.; Charles Miller, Wash.; T. N. Hawkins, weeks, and they all would .like to read it before N. M.; H. M. Burt, Ind.; James Black 111. they subscribe, so I told them I would ask you Mrs. James Gaynor, Wis.; A. Franzen, Neb. to send them a copy to examine for themselves, ' ' .o, iu. and I felt sure that it would please them. Some of them are republicans, and I'm anxious to J0N THE COMMONER WORKERS wake them up I expect to Bend you others The following blank form is for tho uso of later on if this method meets with your ap- The Commoner workers in getting Z cluba. proval. I'm as anxious as any free democrat In This hinnir ma , t " "e , up ; the United States of America to do my best to iar blanks S h fl ?!,? USed' f "SE make the 1912 election a sure enough victory for additional ZmJlXe TC?'' , F?, democracy, that sure has the Jeffersonian stomp addItional names Pin nk sheet to this form:i Indelibly in its heart and then act it out In all DEMOCRATIC VICTORY LN 1912 the governmental branches of this great and wonderful United States of America. With true mu n , democracy in full control I feel certain God's Commoner's Special 1912 Educational blessing will attend. Campaign Offer. Ina, 111., March 7, 1911 Editor The Com- moner: The struggle for supremacy between Enclosed find $ . . . . to nav for ' i the forces of the money power and the masses TWO-YEAR 1912 Special Educational Campaign for the control of the next democratic conven- Subscriptions at $l!oo each i as foUows tion is going to be the greatest political battle of w ' years. The "interests" are all organized and through the plutocratic press, are pushing for- tt ' '. '. . ward men for the nomination who are allied (Send Commoner 2 years for fl.00 to)" with them, and in sympathy with the privileged few, and will try to convince the democracy that b .-.. . . ' - - expediency demands the nomination of their (P.O.) - ' ' 'oJewVr'itGn'owair' man. The rant and file of the democratic party Renewal.) is not organized and it behooves the leaders r . T" privileges to none," to be on their guard and see that only men who believe in those prin- Vp 'nY " ''r'' vm ciples are elected delegates to county, state and ew or RonowaL) the national conventions. Personally, we be- ' - lieve that the Interests of tho party are at stake tt"" ;: ' ' .' rcw and favor the nomination of some leader who - Commnor 2 years for ?1.00 to) is in sympathy with democracy as promulgated by Mr. Bryan, .through The Commoner, and the ,r'" .v-.v ' - county (Egypt) would rather go to defeat fight- ' ing for principle, than to win the presidency n :ttxx:zxi : eB sena om' ' r '" approve the stand taken by Tho Commoner, . . . . in its progressive fight along the right lines of (p " o ',: -.....- . . .ra reform and will send subscribers now and then ' Now or Renewal.) - , Yours truly Gus Jackson, J. F. Hoffmann, J H Carroll, W. T, Kelley, C. M. Brown N P BovIa fts"' ; ' - . . .-on . J. A. Kelley, V. Allen, C. N. BoSSh 7 (Sond cmoner 2 years Vor Y.o6 to)' . Names of those who have sent in less than five subscribers: J. 8. Darrah, la.; J. A. Fta "' ; '-. tea ' (New r Renewal.). ;'-f ju. fim)4ii