( .,; 4, , Vs ti The Commoner. ISSUED WEEKLY .'Entered at tho Postofllco at Lincoln, Nebraska, m second-class matter. William J. Uhvan Kdltor mill Proprietor XllCHAHI) 1 MKTUAI.VK .Assoclnto Kdltor One Ycnr 91.00 Six Month SO In Clubs of Flvo or nioro, per year.. . .76 ClIAllLEA W. BllYAK Publisher Editorial Jtoomn mul mifllncss OITlco 324-330 South 12th Street Three Month & HIiiKlc Copy 05 Samplo Copies Free. Foreign Pont. 5o Extra. SUIIHGUII'TIONS can bo sent direct to Tho Com moner. Tlioy can alHo bo sent through newspapers which bavo advertised a clubbing rate, or through local agents, whtiro sub-agents havo been appoint ed. All remittances should bo sent by postofllco money ordor, express order, or by bank draft on Now York or Chicago. Do not send individual checks, stumps or money. DISCONTINUANCHSJt is found that a largo majority of our subscribers prefer not to have their subscriptions interrupted and their files broken In caso thoy fail to remit before expiration. It is therefore assumed that continuanco is dosircd un less subscribers order discontinuance, either when subscribing or at any time during tho year. PIUQSISNTATION GOPIISS Many persons sub scribe for friends, Intending that tho paper shall stop at tho end of tho year. If Instructions aro jylven to that effect" thoy will recolvo attention at tho proper time. 11ICNEWALS Tho dato on your wrapper shows tho tima to which your subscription is paid. Thus January 21, 10, means that payment has been re ceived to and including the last issue of January, 1910. Two weeks aro required after money has been received beforo tho dato on wrapper can bo changed. CHANGE OP ADDRESS Subscribers requesting a chango of address must glvo old as well as now address. ADVERTISING Rates will bo furnished upon application. Address all communications to THE COMMONER, Lincoln, Neb, must possess himself of this substance if ho would be strong; faith is "the evidence of things not seen," and man must havo this evidence if ho would fight life's battles witlu courage and success. One can not tell what ho can do until 10 tries; and ho does not try unless ho has faith. The great things of the world havo been accomplished by men and women who had faith enough to attempt tho seemingly impossible and trusted to God to open tho way. Tho faith of Abraham established a system of religion and as a result of that faith more than four hundred millions, of people are now worshippers of the one God; the faith of the apostles brought Christ's words and life beforo the world; tho faith of the martyrs gave wings to tho religion for which they died. Faith, in spiring an unselfish heart a heart yearning to do some great good, will be found back of every movement started for man's uplifting. Faith in tho triumph of truth, because it is truth, has ever been an unfailing source of cour age and power. Faith leads us to trust the omnipotence of tho Ruler pf the Universe, and tp,put God's promises to the test. Faith, is a heart virtue; doubts of tho mind wftl not disturb us if there is faith in the heart: "Lord I believer help thou mine unbelief." , Faith is as necessary to the heart of tho in dividual as it is necessary to world-wide peace. What can equal the consolation that comes from reliance upon the care of Him who gives beauty to the lily, food to the fowls of the air, and direction to all? "He, who from zone to zone, Guides from tho boundless sky thy certain flight, . In the long way that I miiBt tread alono Will' lead my steps aright." Ninth Example, the means of propogatlng truth. "Let your light so shine beforo men, that they may see your good works and glorify your Father which is In Heaven." What bloodshed might have' been avoided; what slaughter might have been prevented, if all who boro the namo of Christian had been willing to trust to the life for the evangelization of tho world, instead of resorting to tho sword! It is a slow process, this winning of converts by example but it is the sure way it is Christ's way. A speech may be disputed; even a ser mon may not convince, but no one has yet lived who could answer a' Christian life; it Is the un answerable argument in support of the Chris tian religion. It Is difficult, at best, to present a theory to the mind of another without some concrete illustration-of the theory. Religion Is, therefore, the The Commoner. easiest of all subjects to Illustrate because it can be illustrated by a" life, and life is the only valid illustration of it. No amount of explana tion can excuse a life that contradicts the pro fession. A religious truth is also the easiest ono to teBt; it only needs to be lived. O tasto and seo that the Lord is good;" "Come unto Me, all ye that labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take my yoke upon you, and learn of Me; for I am meek and lowly in heart; and ye shall find rest unto your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden is light." There is no possible excuse for a religious quar rel; each one lives his religion and tho world will decide which is best. But while Christians are in duty bound to perfect themselves as far as possible and as fast as possible for their own happiness as well as because their obligation to God and to others requires it it is not rair to charge up against Christianity every fault that may ap pear in the lives of Christians. Christ is the light, but when that light shines through His followers it shines through clouded glass. As tho white flame in a lantern may look blue or yellow or red according to the color of the globo which surrounds it, so the pure light which shines from the Christian may be so discolored by his faults as to make Christianity appear gloomy or sordid, or oven dangerous. Christianity should bo held responsible, not for the human imperfections which it has not yet cured, but only for such imperfections as nat urally and logically follow from an acceptance of it and there are none. It is a' tribute to our religion that its critics take Christianity as the standard and measure Christians by that standard, finding fault with them because they do not live up to tho stand ard; fanlt can not be found with the standard itself. Tho progress of Christianity is retarded by the fact that some of those who- go from Chris tian to non-Christian countries show a con tempt for the Christian virtues. As the natives usually describe as Christians all who come from the Christian countries, the church is held responsible for the shortcomings of unbelievers as well as for the faults of professing Chris tians, While the church ought not to have to bear this burden, the fact that it does have to bear it should make Christians even more anxious to reach those outside the church and to throw helpful influences about those who are temporarily sojourning in foreign lands. Christian progress is also greatly hindered by the fact that the Christian nations, acting through their governments, do things inconsis tent with Christ's teachings. While perfection should not be expected in a government, any more than in an individuals even less, since governments reflect not the highest sentiment in the land but rather the average sentiment still Christians should deeply feel their respon sibility and exert themselves to the uttermost to purge their governments of impurity and in justice. On tho other hand, it is not logical to set up, as an example, a moral man outside of the church. W must inquiro from what source he derives his morality. Is it from Christian parents? Then why deny to the church the credit due for giving a1 man, in his youth, a moral momentum which still carries him for ward? Does he derive his morality from the religious atmosphere about him? Then why deny to the church credit for creating the at mosphere? The immoral church member who borrows his habits from the outside world, and the moral man outside the church who borrows his virtues from the church, are stumbling blocks only because their inconsistencies are not clear ly understood, by the unconverted. Materialism has no morality of its own; It la a parasite which fastens itself upon the liv ing tree of Christianity. It has no trunk; It has no power to send its roots down into tho ground and grow upon Its own merits. Its tendency is to destroy not to create. A society fashioned according to its plans would be neither elevated nor lasting; in proportion as material Ism is. embodied in life it robs life of both use fulness and happiness, while Christianity grows and will grow because the more perfect its embodiment in the life the more attractive and forceful it becomes. If It were Impossible to secure ministers to preach the gospel to those who sit in darkness; If It were impossible to secure teachers to in struct them, or physicians to heal in the name of the Master, It would still be worth while to send Christians abroad to live among the non Christian people and to demonstrate that the VOLUME 10, NUMBER 3a Christian conception of life can make of a human beingr a living spring;, pouring forth con stantly of that which Refreshes, invigorates, and uplifts. Tenth Service the measure of greatness "Whosoever of you will be the chief est, shall be tho servant of cV Sorvico is the measure of greatness, it al ways has been true; It is true today; it always will be true that he is the greatest who does the most of good. Read the inscriptions upon the monuments reared by grateful hands to those whom the world calls great; they record not what the dead have received, but what they have given to the world, and prove that it is in truth, "more blessed to give than to re ceive." And how this old earth will be transformed when this measure of greatness is the measure of every life! We have had our conflicts, be cause we have neen trying to see how much we could get from each other; there will be peace when we are trying to see how much we can do for each other. We have had our combats because we have been trying to see how much we could get out of the world; there will be peace when we are trying to see how much wo can put into the world. The human measure of a human life is its income; the divine meas ure of a human life is its outgo its overflow its contribution to the welfare of the world. Christianity is not the doctrine of the weak ling; it does not enervate. One can be as stren uous in helpful service as in doing evil; the very highest ambition may find Its gratification in doing good. Strength and courage any amount of both can be actively and continu ously employed in lifting up; they need not be expended in beating down. It requires both strength and courage to stand against tempta tion; ono must have both to stand for the right against the wrong, especially when, men "revii? you and persecute you and say all manner of evil against you falsely." And we must not forget that there is as much inspiration in a noble life as in an heoric death. Christ's conception of life was a revolution ary one; it will revolutionize an individual, it will revolutionize a community, a' nation, or a world. Let one understand that hi success is to be measured (and Is not tils', happiness also?) by his service to' society and life takes on a new meaning. He must now prepare him self for efficient work; he must strengthen his body to endure fatigue, and he must avoid the indulgences which would dissipate his strength; he is ashamed to tender a physical wreck for his Master's service. He must train his mind to act quickly no dull undisciplined brain is fit for the work which he desires to do. He must analyze his motives, scrutinize his pur poses and bring his ideals into harmony with those of the Perfect Model. In Christ's meas ure of greatness may be found an explanation of Christian civilization and an assurance that fidelity to His teaching will result in material prosperity and intellectual progress as well as in spiritual growth. , Eleventh Do unto others as you would have others do unto you, the golden rule of action. Christ declared this to be the "law and the prophets." It is a detail of the general plan; it gives specific instructions as to method. We are not left in doubt as to how we can prove our love or manifest the spirit of brotherhood; we are not only told what to do, but we aro told how to do it. It will be noticed that the golden rule of Christ commands that we should be positively helpful, while Confucius, in his golden rule, "do not unto others as you would not have others do unto you," enjoins upon his followers only negative harmlessness. There is a vast gulf between these two rules. It is not sufficient that we abstain from wrong doing; we must do good. It is difficult to measure the woe which injustice has brought mankind or to estimate the benefit to be de rived from the establishment of universal jus tice; but the world needs something better than justice. The earth would be a cold and cheer less place In which to live if there were nothing warmer here than justice. We need sympathy; we need generosity; we need that helpfulness which benevolence alone Inspires. Many in juries come to man that can be traced to his own mistakes to his own negligence or ignor ance; but we can not coldly turn away from him we can not leave him to suffer, merely because he may deserve It. We must help him first arid advise him afterwards. Even npon the battle-field the wounded are spared and many a life has been saved by kindness shown by tho enemy. Christianity Is not an abstraction It Is 3 At -t -- -wjMyj . v